WO2016005404A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen eines leuchtstoffs mit beschichtung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen eines leuchtstoffs mit beschichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016005404A1 WO2016005404A1 PCT/EP2015/065516 EP2015065516W WO2016005404A1 WO 2016005404 A1 WO2016005404 A1 WO 2016005404A1 EP 2015065516 W EP2015065516 W EP 2015065516W WO 2016005404 A1 WO2016005404 A1 WO 2016005404A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphor
- aluminum
- coated
- aqueous solution
- aluminum hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/02—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
- C09K11/025—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor non-luminescent particle coatings or suspension media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77348—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77342—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7766—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
- C09K11/7774—Aluminates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for producing a phosphor with a coating.
- the phosphor is intended to convert higher energy electromagnetic radiation to lower energy, so it can usually emit visible conversion light upon irradiation.
- a corresponding phosphor can for example found in a low-pressure discharge lamp use, is generated in the Ent ⁇ discharge vessel as a function of the filling übli ⁇ ch note mainly ultraviolet radiation which of arranged on the discharge vessel wall phosphor can then be converted into visible light.
- the present invention is based on the technical problem of specifying an advantageous production method relating to a phosphor.
- this object is achieved by a method comprising the steps:
- Providing aluminum cations in aqueous solution Providing the phosphor in the aqueous solution; Set a pH of at least 7 for the aqueous solution so that aluminum hydroxide precipitates and attaches to the phosphor.
- the phosphor and the aluminum cations are kept in the same aqueous environment, ie the aluminum cations in solution. Is for this aqueous solution, then a pH of at least 7 is set, this promotes the following reaction: Al 3+ + 3 H 2 0 - AI (OH) 3 + 3 H + (Gig. 1).
- the aluminum hydroxide thus precipitates and deposits as at ⁇ to the phosphor to.
- the phosphor is preferably provided in the form of phosphor particles, which are preferably suspended in the aqueous solution of aluminum cation.
- the attached aluminum hydroxide itself can already be used as a coating, see below in detail.
- the aluminum layer ⁇ miniumhydroxid also be only an intermediate which is reacted by a heat treatment in a different layer of material, preferably in alumina.
- alumina-coated phosphor particles can recognize a respective large-area covering of the phosphor particles with the alumina layer, and it can therefore already a correspondingly large area deposition of the aluminum hydroxide to the phosphor adopted ⁇ who.
- heat treatment is preferably carried out at a temperature of at least 350 ° C.
- the aluminum hydroxide is thereby calcined, resulting in the aluminum oxide layer, which can serve in particular as a protective layer:
- the phosphor may for example be arranged on an inner wall of the discharge vessel.
- the discharge vessel is usually a gas filling with egg ⁇ ner comparatively small amount of mercury pre see ⁇ , wherein the mercury is present under operating conditions in the gas phase. If the gas filling is then ionized via electrodes, for example, due to inelastic collisions of the mercury atoms, ultraviolet light can be generated in the discharge vessel and then converted by the phosphor.
- the luminous flux of a low-pressure discharge lamp with an according to the invention with protective alumina ⁇ coated phosphor over the life takes less pronounced than in the case of the same phosphor without the protective coating (see. Fig. 1).
- the aluminum oxide layer may be of particular interest in the case of the low-pressure discharge lamp because, compared to the aluminum hydroxide, it can react less or not at all with the mercury or can introduce less contamination.
- an aluminum hydroxide coating or another precursor (see below) of the aluminum oxide layer may also be of interest, in particular in LED applications or so-called remote phosphor structures, that is to say a phosphor element which is disposed of a pump radiation source arranged at a distance therefrom ⁇ is excited, about a LASER.
- the phosphor element can be constructed, for example, from agglomerated phosphor particles or be provided as sintered phosphor ceramics.
- the phosphor can be applied directly to the LED chip, for example in the form of a ceramic, or embedded in a filling material; the backfill material, z. As silicone, covers the LED chip at least partially.
- the phosphor Regardless of whether the phosphor is directly applied or embedded, it will be different from that of the LED chip emitted radiation, such as blue light, interspersed.
- the radiation can be completely converted by the luminescent material (full conversion) and only partially (partial conversion) and in the latter case then used together with the conversion radiation in mixture, for example as white mixed light.
- a coating with aluminum oxide or even a precursor, in particular the aluminum hydroxide can have advantages concerning the processability of the phosphor.
- Another precursor of the oxide may be, for example, boehmite (AIO (OH));
- AIO boehmite
- coated phosphor particles can, for example, be sintered better to give a phosphor ceramic, that is to say the coated phosphor is precursor.
- the coating can, for example, even when embedded in a backfill material provide advantages, such as ensuring better Ver ⁇ bond between the (coated) phosphor particles and the silicone.
- the coating can improve quantum efficiency, which may be of interest, inter alia, in garnet phosphors, but also in nitride phosphors (see below).
- the coating can, according to instantaneous assessment, optionally provide a refractive index adjustment or an adaptation of the remission or scattering behavior.
- the inventors have started with the alumi- Hydroxide-coated phosphor particles measured a higher quantum efficiency.
- the aqueous solution is provided with the aluminum cations by hydration of an aluminum salt.
- the aluminum salt the common all-in for example the form AIR3 with the radical R ha ⁇ ben can is so placed in water and dissolved with stirring, for example, as with a magnetic stirrer.
- the aluminum salt is aluminum nitrate (A1 (03) 3), aluminum chloride (AICI3) and / or aluminum sulfate (Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3);
- the "aluminum salts" can therefore also be ei ⁇ ne mixture of several of these salts, but is preferably exactly one of them, particularly preferably Alumini ⁇ umnitrat or aluminum chloride. Since, for example.
- Aluminum nitrate is hygroscopic, it can (as a hydrate, for. example, as Alumini - Nitrate nonahydrate) are provided, which then reproducibly set a salt-to-water mass ratio when dissolved in water.
- the "provision" of the phosphor in the aqueous solu- sung is not necessarily as “introduction” to read the phosphor in the aqueous solution, but it may for example, the fluorescent already be suspended in aqueous Mi ⁇ lieu and the aqueous solution are only then created with aluminum nium cations by adding an aluminum salt . the phosphor is then nevertheless provided in the aqueous solution with the aluminum cation.
- the aq ⁇ membered solution provides mixes isolate- for with the aluminum cation and the phosphor is brought to be in an aqueous medium, however, is , which is then mixed with the aqueous solution.
- a pH of at least 7 is adjusted to give a pH of at least 7.5 may be further preferred, in general ⁇ my also independent of the provision of a ceiling.
- the pH should not be greater than 9, more preferably not greater than 8.5, wherein the provision of a sol ⁇ Chen upper limit in general, regardless of the above-mentioned preferred lower limit (7.5) may be of interest.
- an alkali vorzugswei ⁇ se sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or an aqueous Am ⁇ moniakates approximately semi-dilute ammonia solution can be added to adjust the pH.
- the temperature at which heat treatment is preferred of at least 400 ° C, in this order with increasing preference
- a ⁇ be ferred upper limit of the temperature is a maximum of 1000 ° C, at most 950 ° C, 900 ° C, 850 ° C, 800 ° C, 750 ° C and 700 ° C in the order of naming increasingly more preferred.
- the provision of one of the mentioned lower limits may be preferred, independently of the provision of one of the mentioned upper limits, and vice versa.
- the duration of the heat treatment is preferably at least 5 hours, more preferably at least 6 hours, 7 hours, 8 hours, and 9 hours in this order; independent of these lower limits limits may for example be a maximum of 15 hours with increasing preference in this order Hoechsmann ⁇ least 14 hours, 13 hours, 12 hours or 11 hours.
- the heat treatment can also be carried out in air, ie in particular in the vicinity of oxygen; however, it is preferably carried out under a protective gas atmosphere in the absence of oxygen, for example in an argon and / or nitrogen atmosphere.
- the finished coating, or about the alumina layer or the aluminum layer has be ⁇ vorzugt a thickness of at least 5 nm, more preferably of at least 7.5 nm, more preferably of at least 10 nm.
- Preferred upper limits for example, at most 25 nm, preferably at most 20 nm, further preferably ⁇ at the most 15 nm lie.
- the layer thickness per Par ⁇ Tikel results averaged over the respective particles; the layer does not necessarily have to be closed, but For example, it can also be a flake-like attachment.
- the provision of an upper limit may, in turn, be preferred independently of the provision of a lower limit, and vice versa.
- the phosphor comprises or consists of an oxidic phosphor, it being possible, for example, for a halophosphate phosphor to be provided as "oxidic phosphor", the halophosphate phosphor being, for example, of the form Caio (PO 4 ) e (F, Cl) 2: (Sb), Caio (PO 4 ) e (F, Cl) 2 : (Sb, Mn) or
- the protective-coated halophosphate phosphor then together with (another) phosphor (s) preferably provides white mixed light during operation of a corresponding discharge lamp, the color location of the mixed light hardly changing, or at least not appreciably, over the lifetime.
- a halophosphate phosphor can then also replace a special or rare-earth phosphor in a phosphor mixture, for example. can be advantageous with respect to a game as availability of Rohstof ⁇ fe or for cost reasons.
- the phosphor has a nitride phosphor, preferably it consists out.
- a nitride phosphor for example, a so- ⁇ -called sialon phosphor of the mold Ml x M2 y (Si, AI) 12 (0, N) 16 or Ml 2 -.
- the nitride phosphor may also be of the form (Sr, Ca) Al S 1 N 3 or Sr (Sr, Ca) Al 2 S 12 6, each doped with Ce, Pr, Eu, Tb, Yb and / or Er.
- the nitride phosphor may be beta-sialon for example, approximately the shape of Si 6 - z Al z O z z Ns-. Eu.
- Nitridic phosphor can generally also be read on a mixture of a plurality of said individual luminescent substances, preferably it means exactly one single luminescent substance.
- the phosphor has an oxidic phosphor, preferably it consists of ⁇ out.
- the oxide phosphor may, for example, the form M 2 Si0 4: Eu 2+ be, wherein M is at least one alkaline earth metal (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) is a divalent metal comprising, prior ⁇ preferably comprising a combination of at least two alkaline earth metals, more preferably comprising a combi nation ⁇ of Sr and Ba.
- An oxide phosphor can be read on a mixture ei ⁇ ner plurality of said individual phosphors, preferably it just means a single phosphor.
- fluorescent generally refer to a mixture of several individual phosphors as well as an oxide with a nitride single fluorescent however, preferably "phosphor” refers to exactly one single luminescent substance.
- the phosphor is before ⁇ Trains t provided in the form of fluorescent particles to which the aluminum accumulates.
- "Macroscopic" For example, a dimension ym> 100, preferably ⁇ 1 mm, mean in at least two mutually perpendicular directions, but in general could "phosphor", however, when coating already in the form of a macroscopic body have, thus play, be ⁇ a sheet-shaped phosphor element with ,
- the preferred phosphor particles may be suspended in water, and in general then the aluminum salt may also be added directly to this suspension.
- the phosphor particles are suspended by themselves in water and this phosphor particle suspension is then mixed with the likewise prepared for themselves aqueous solution of aluminum cations.
- the aqueous solution made with aluminum cations in a preferred embodiment by hydration of an aluminum salt such as aluminum nitrate, the mass ratio of aluminum salt to phosphor may be at ⁇ play, at least 1: 8, preferably at least 1: 6, more preferably at least 1: 4, lie; Independent preferred upper limits, for example, can be at most 3: 4, preferably at most 2: 3, particularly preferably at most 1: 2.
- the phosphor particles may, for example, an average diameter of at least 0.2 ym, in this order increasingly preferably at least 0.5 ⁇ , 1 ym, 1.5 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ , 2.5 ⁇ , 3 ⁇ , 3.5 ym , 4 ym, 4.5 ym and 5 ym, respectively; independent upper limits may be, for example, in this order increasingly preferably at most 30 ym, 27.5 ym, 25 ym, 22.5 ym, 20 ym, 17.5 ym, 15 ym, 12.5 ym, 10 ym and 9 ym , lie (each without protective coating).
- the suspension is heated with the phosphor particles, for example to at least 60 ° C., preferably at least 70 ° C., and (independently of this), for example, not more as 100 ° C, 95 ° C and 90 ° C, respectively.
- the Sus ⁇ pension then also has a correspondingly elevated temperature when the solution with the aluminum cations is added.
- the phosphor particle with the deposited aluminum hydroxide ⁇ are preferably filtered out, and before ⁇ ferred heat treatment is subsequently carried out.
- a drying step is interposed, the phosphor particles are thus dried after filtering and before the heat treatment, for example at a temperature of at most 200 ° C, preferably at most 150 ° C; a possible lower limit may lie at ⁇ 50 ° C, for example.
- the drying can also take place in an integrated manner, ie during a heating phase preceding the heat treatment; On the ⁇ heating phase can then say for example a Zeitab ⁇ cut constant temperature include.
- a just described filtering out and drying may also be of interest independently of a subsequent heat treatment, that is also in the case of an aluminum hydroxide coating as a finished layer.
- the invention also relates to a method of sintering a phosphor ceramic in which a phosphor coated in a presently disclosed method is used as a precursor. Furthermore, the invention also relates to a corresponding use of a coated phosphor.
- the invention also relates to a method for producing a low-pressure discharge lamp with a discharge barrel, wherein the phosphor is be ⁇ coated in a manner described above, on its inner wall a layer having a tikbe ⁇ coated phosphor is disposed.
- this could only be done in an attached storage ⁇ th already on the discharge vessel inner wall fluorescent, but preferably, the fluorescent first protective coating and then be ⁇ already protection coated phosphor introduced into the discharge vessel.
- the phosphor is provided "on" of the discharge tube inner wall, but not necessarily in UNMIT ⁇ telbarem contact with this, and it may for example be a protective layer between the phosphor and Entladungsgefäß- inner wall be provided so as not to prevent converted UV radiation an outlet.
- a low-pressure discharge lamp with a square or coated phosphor in particular a square or coated halophosphate phosphor together with (an) other phosphor (s) is provided in the discharge vessel, preferably in a Mi ⁇ Research (in a mixture).
- the different phosphors may also be provided in layers on ⁇ successively.
- the invention relates expressly both to the production of a corresponding low-pressure discharge lamp and the lamp itself.
- the protective-coated phosphor can replace, for example, a special or rare-earth phosphor and the color location of the mixed light can nevertheless be kept substantially constant over the lifetime.
- the invention also relates to the use of a corresponding low-pressure discharge lamp for illumination with white light, wherein the color rendering index Ra (DIN 6169) ⁇ 85, preferably ⁇ 87, more preferably ⁇ 89, is; Possible upper limits may be, for example, at most 95 or 90.
- the color temperature should preferably be at least 4500 K and (independently of this) at most 6000 K.
- the invention also relates to an LED with an LED chip (light-emitting diode, light-emitting semiconductor component) and a phosphor which has been coated in a vorlie ⁇ ing disclosed method.
- FIG. 1 shows a bar chart illustrating the decrease in the luminous flux of a low-pressure discharge lamp with a protective coating according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a bar graph illustrating the mercury consumption of a low-pressure discharge lamp with coated phosphor according to the invention in comparison to a standard
- Figure 3 is a diagram illustrating the lifetime-dependent decrease of the luminous flux of a fiction, according ⁇ protection coated phosphor as compared to an uncoated phosphor.
- Fig. 4 is a tabular overview of the in Figs. 1 and
- Fig. 5 is a differential calorimetry measurement, which the
- halophosphate phosphor is suspended for next ⁇ in water. Furthermore, an aqueous solution with aluminum cations is prepared, namely by aluminum nitrate is introduced as aluminum salt in water as solvent ⁇ medium (initially separate from the phosphor particle suspension).
- the aqueous solution containing the aluminum cations is then added with stirring to the aqueous phosphor particle suspension.
- a pH Value of about 8 is adjusted by adding aqueous ammonia solution, aluminum hydroxide precipitates and attaches to the suspended phosphor particles.
- the phosphor particles with aluminum hydroxide respectively of deposited layer are then filtered from the suspension from ⁇ and dried. Subsequently, a Wär ⁇ me opposition at a temperature of about 600 ° C.
- a TGA DSC measurement differential scanning calorimetry
- the inventors observed a first change in the aluminum hydroxide-coated phosphor particles at about 105 ° C., which can be attributed to a cleavage of adsorbed water. Changes at about 257 ° C and about 400 ° C can then be attributed to the conversion of the aluminum hydroxide to alumina, with boehmite (AIO (OH)) being an intermediate.
- a glass tube is then provided as a discharge vessel of the discharge lamp and coated on its inner wall with the protective-coated phosphor. These latter is suspended and this suspension is poured in the so-called "Beschlämmen” in the glass tube, sprayed or pressed pneumatically.
- the suspension can (sieving wet) by wet sieving cleaned to ⁇ separate example, agglomerates or coarse particles Mrzu.
- the suspension may also a binder are added, which then together with the Leuchtstoffparti- angle portion, the thickness of the resulting phosphor ⁇ layer also determined (other parameters can in ⁇ game example be the temperature and the air flow during the drying phase.) the suspension can with either the organic solvent, such as butyl acetate, or water are prepared.
- the glass tube is closed at the ends by Einschmel ⁇ zen an electrode frame, wherein in case a presently examined T8 58W lamp at both ends of the straight glass tube in each case a so-called "Tellerge ⁇ alternate" (glass plates, current lead-through and electrode) is melted.
- Tellerge ⁇ alternate glass plates, current lead-through and electrode
- the left three bars (“El”) correspond to a standard T8 lamp, ie the halophosphate phosphor is not coated with aluminum oxide in accordance with the invention (reference)
- the three right bars (“E2") indicate the time-dependent development for a Remaining identical T8 lamp with phosphor coated according to the invention again.
- the luminous flux in the reference case is higher, which can be seen at the 100-hour value, it is for the reference lamp at approximately 4450 lumens, in the OF INVENTION ⁇ lamp to the invention, however, only about 4280 lumens.
- the aluminum oxide coating can therefore control the luminous flux gangs, for example, due to some absorption or scattering.
- the luminous flux in the case of the lamp according to the invention with approximately 3890 lumens is higher than that of the reference lamp with approximately 3610 lumens.
- the luminous flux of the reference lamp thus drops much more sharply and, in spite of the initially greater initial value, is then below that of the lamp according to the invention. This difference still exists after 3000 hours.
- the luminous flux of the lamp according to the invention is higher, in spite of the initially slightly lower value over the entire service life. The decrease is therefore lower, so that on the other hand, the emission properties are also more stable.
- the halophosphate phosphor can therefore be used advantageously not only as in the present example as a broadband phosphor, but due to the stable proportionate contribution in a mixture with other phosphors.
- Fig. 2 illustrates the mercury consumption of the reference lamp ("El") compared to the lamp according to the invention ("E2").
- the amount of mercury decreases from around 2 mg over approximately 0.9 mg (2000 hours) to less than 0.6 mg (3000 hours).
- the Amount of mercury in the case of the lamp according to the invention at 2000 hours still more than 1.8 mg and at 3000 hours even more than 1.6 mg.
- the 95% confidence interval is about 0.4 mg for El and about 0.25 mg for E2.
- the mercury loss in the case of the lamp according to the invention is only 0.45 mg, whereas in the case of the reference lamp about 1.4 mg were consumed.
- the consumption of mercury also reduces the flow of light, cf. Fig. 1.
- the alumina coating however, not only reduces mercury consumption but also generally protects the phosphor from the plasma, so that the conversion efficiency of the phosphor is better preserved over its lifetime.
- FIG. 3 the diagram showing the luminous flux emitted by a halophosphate phosphor coated according to the invention over the service life (A) in comparison with a non-protective coated halophosphate phosphor (B).
- the diagram alone illustrates the change in the phosphor, independently of the decrease in the amount of mercury.
- ⁇ sondere at the beginning of the light emitted from the not protective coat halophosphate fluorescent light current increases German borrowed more from, and so resulting difference remains even for further life.
- Fig. 5 shows the result of the already mentioned DISKU ⁇ oriented TGA DSC measurement.
- the first curve 51 is formed by differential thermal analysis (DTA or DSC, left y-axis), it averages ⁇ ;
- the second curve 52 is obtained by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA, right y-axis) and illustrates the loss of mass during the heating of the aluminum hydroxide-coated phosphor particles.
- the first curve 51 indicates then determines whether the trailing at a time jewei ⁇ transition process exothermic (upward deflection) or endothermic (downward deflection) are. With respect to the changes occurring at the individual temperatures (105 ° C, 257 ° C and 400 ° C), reference is made to the above description.
- nitrided namely nitrided and, for another, oxidic phosphor particles.
- the nitride phosphor was Sr (Sr, Ca) S1 2 Al 2 N 6 : Eu, and the oxide phosphor was LuAG: Ce.
- Both phosphors were coated according to the same recipe, with 100 g each were suspended in 500 ml of water, first of each phosphor and the respective suspension was then heated un ⁇ ter stirring to 80 ° C.
- the aluminum nitrate was dissolved as aluminum nitrate nonahydrate (with nine crystal waters) in deionized water (25 g in 100 ml deionized water). Each of the suspensions was then added to such solution at a rate of 10 ml / minute.
- the pH-value by means of half strength ammonia solution per ⁇ wells maintained at a value of approx. 8 After complete addition of each
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112015003153.7T DE112015003153A5 (de) | 2014-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Leuchtstoffs mit Beschichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014213177.4 | 2014-07-07 | ||
| DE102014213177 | 2014-07-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016005404A1 true WO2016005404A1 (de) | 2016-01-14 |
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ID=53539712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2015/065516 Ceased WO2016005404A1 (de) | 2014-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines leuchtstoffs mit beschichtung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE112015003153A5 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2016005404A1 (de) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996005265A1 (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-02-22 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Method of coating a luminescent material |
| US6150757A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 2000-11-21 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method of coating a luminescent material |
| WO2004087832A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-10-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Metal oxide coated phosphor for plasma display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2013001444A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Luminescent material particles comprising a coating and lighting unit comprising such luminescent material |
| EP2716732A1 (de) * | 2011-05-30 | 2014-04-09 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung beschichteter erdalkalimetall-silikat-phosphor-partikel |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 DE DE112015003153.7T patent/DE112015003153A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-07 WO PCT/EP2015/065516 patent/WO2016005404A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996005265A1 (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-02-22 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Method of coating a luminescent material |
| US6150757A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 2000-11-21 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method of coating a luminescent material |
| WO2004087832A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-10-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Metal oxide coated phosphor for plasma display panel and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2716732A1 (de) * | 2011-05-30 | 2014-04-09 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung beschichteter erdalkalimetall-silikat-phosphor-partikel |
| WO2013001444A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Luminescent material particles comprising a coating and lighting unit comprising such luminescent material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE112015003153A5 (de) | 2017-04-13 |
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