WO2016003083A1 - Rotation module, and power generator and electric fan using rotation module - Google Patents

Rotation module, and power generator and electric fan using rotation module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016003083A1
WO2016003083A1 PCT/KR2015/005777 KR2015005777W WO2016003083A1 WO 2016003083 A1 WO2016003083 A1 WO 2016003083A1 KR 2015005777 W KR2015005777 W KR 2015005777W WO 2016003083 A1 WO2016003083 A1 WO 2016003083A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnet
rotating body
rotating
fixed body
flotation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/005777
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
노용균
Original Assignee
노용균
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 노용균 filed Critical 노용균
Publication of WO2016003083A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016003083A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/09Structural association with bearings with magnetic bearings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotating module having a structure in which a rotating body is rotatable with respect to a stationary body in a self-floating state, and a generator and a fan having improved performance using the rotating module.
  • the rotating part with respect to the fixed body is provided with a lubricant to reduce the friction force, and the smooth rotation is achieved through the bearing between the fixed body and the rotating body.
  • a bicycle wheel has a structure in which a front wheel (rotary body) is rotated about a fixed shaft (fixed body) by being assembled to a fixed shaft formed in front of the frame of the bicycle. At this time, if the bicycle occupant does not roll the pedal, the bicycle wheel is easily stopped by the friction between the bicycle wheel and the fixed shaft.
  • the structure in which the bearing is installed between the fixed body and the rotating body may help the rotation to some extent, but has a limitation.
  • the present invention has been devised to overcome the conventional limitations as described above, by allowing the fixed body and the rotating body to maintain the levitation of each other by magnetism, rotation that can replace the existing bearing element
  • an object thereof is to provide a generator and a fan using the rotating module.
  • the rotating module of the present invention is formed in the form of a circular tube, a fixed body having a first flotation magnet made of part or all of the magnet; It is made in the form of a circular tube, the rotor is inserted into the fixed body or configured to be inserted, the rotating body having a second flotation magnet made of a part or the whole of a magnet; includes; The magnet and the second flotation magnet have the same polarity facing each other, the rotating body with respect to the fixed body is characterized in that it maintains the magnetic aerial floating state.
  • the generator using the rotation module of the present invention is installed to be supported against the ground and the fixed body of the round tube form having a first support magnet;
  • the fixed body is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the first support magnet and the second support magnet for generating a repulsive force to provide a magnetic air support for the fixed body, both ends of the first separation prevention magnet Rotating body provided;
  • a driving force generating member which is composed of a magnet and is installed below the rotating body and is arranged to face the same configuration as the second supporting magnet, and rotates the rotating body by the repulsive force with the second supporting magnet;
  • a power generation module installed at the fixed body and the rotating body to generate electricity by the rotation of the rotating body with respect to the fixed body.
  • the power generation module the first magnet for rod embedded in the middle of the fixed body; A second magnet for rod embedded in the middle of the rotating body; A coil formed in a form wound around the second bar magnet; And a wire connected to the coil and having an end portion exposed to both open sides of the fixture.
  • the fan using the rotary module of the present invention is supported on the ground vertically installed support frame;
  • a first power generating magnet constituting the intermediate portion of the rotating body, and is installed on the upper side of the support frame so as to be spaced apart below the first power generating magnet, generates the first power generating magnet and the repulsive force the rotating body
  • the propeller unit is coupled to the fixed fixture, the coupling shaft is formed to protrude in one direction of the fixture; And a wing portion coupled to the coupling shaft.
  • the rotating module of the present invention replaces the bearing parts of various machines, the fixed body and the rotating body maintain the magnetic aerial levitation state by the magnetic force without friction with each other, thereby reducing the rotational loss due to friction. Accordingly, by using the rotary module to configure the rotary unit of various machines, there is an effect that can improve the product performance by configuring a rotary unit with improved rotational force.
  • the generator using the rotary module of the present invention is rotatably installed in the state in which the rotating body is magnetically suspended with respect to the stationary body, the energy is generated by the rotation of the rotating body relative to the stationary body by magnetic force, Low consumption and power generation performance is improved.
  • the fan using the rotary module of the present invention is installed so as to rotate in a state in which the rotating body is magnetically suspended with respect to the fixed body, by rotating the rotating body relative to the fixed body by the magnetic force, the propeller unit is rotated and wind Since this structure is generated is less energy consumption and wind generating performance is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a rotating module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 1 (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the stationary body and the rotating body is separated
  • Figure 1 (b) is a stationary body Is a cross-sectional view of the magnetic body suspended in the rotor is inserted
  • FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a front wheel of the bicycle to which the rotation module of FIG. 1 is applied,
  • FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a generator using a rotary module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating some components of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a fan using a rotary module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a partial configuration of FIG. 6;
  • Figure 8 is a view showing another form of the rotary module shown in Figure 1 (b),
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing another form of the fan using the rotation module shown in FIG.
  • Embodiments described herein will be described with reference to cross-sectional and / or plan views, which are ideal exemplary views of the present invention.
  • the thicknesses of films and regions are exaggerated for effective explanation of technical content. Therefore, the shape of the exemplary diagram may be modified by manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific forms shown, but also include changes in forms generated according to manufacturing processes.
  • the etched regions shown at right angles may be rounded or have a predetermined curvature.
  • the regions illustrated in the figures have properties, and the shape of the regions illustrated in the figures is intended to illustrate a particular form of region of the device and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
  • terms such as first and second are used to describe various components in various embodiments of the present specification, these components should not be limited by such terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another.
  • the embodiments described and illustrated herein also include complementary embodiments thereof.
  • the rotating module of the present invention is composed of a fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20.
  • the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 is formed in a circular tube shape, the outer diameter of the fixed body 10 is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating body 20, the fixed body 10 is the rotating body 20 Can be inserted inside.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and although not illustrated, the entire fixing body 10 may be made of a support magnet 11.
  • a part of the rotating body 20 is composed of a flotation magnet 21, and the remaining part is made of an insulator.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and although not illustrated, the entire rotating body 20 may be configured as a support magnet 21.
  • the support magnets 11 and 21 of the magnet in the form of a circular tube may themselves be the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20, or the circular tube made of an insulator such as plastic.
  • the buoyant magnets 11 and 21 may be embedded in a part of the fixed body 10 or the rotating body 20.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and any method may be applied as long as each of the support magnets 11 and 21 may be formed in the fixed body 10 or the rotating body 20.
  • the supporting magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the supporting magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 have the same length, and each supporting magnet 11 and 21 has an N pole along the length direction. It represents the S pole, and each of the flotation magnets 11 and 21 is arranged so that the same polarity faces each other.
  • the rotation module of the present invention each support formed in the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 in the state in which the fixed body 10 is inserted into the rotating body 20
  • the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the dragon magnets 11 and 21 the state in which the fixed body 10 floats in the rotating body 20, that is, the magnetic aerial support state is maintained.
  • Such a rotary module of the present invention can be applied as an alternative means of existing bearings.
  • the rotation module of the present invention can be applied to the front wheel of the bicycle.
  • the fixed body 10 becomes the front wheel fixed shaft of the bicycle, and the wheel hub 8 is formed radially on the outer side of the rotating body 20, the form of the bicycle tire (7) formed on the outer side of the wheel hub (8) Can be
  • the front wheel of the bicycle to which the rotation module of the present invention is applied is a frictional force between the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 because the rotating body 20 is not subjected to friction with respect to the fixed body 10 and is self-suspended. It does not exist, so it has the effect of reducing the rotational loss due to friction compared to conventional bearings.
  • the present invention can be applied not only to the front wheel of the bicycle, but also to the rotating parts of various machines such as automobile wheels, thereby contributing to industrial development.
  • the fixed body 10 is inserted into the rotating body 20, but is not limited to this, the rotating body 20 is inserted into the interior of the fixed body 10 in a floating state. Of course, it can be configured.
  • the present invention relates to a generator using a rotating module (fixing body 110 and the rotating body 120).
  • Generator using the rotary module of the present invention includes a body frame 101, the fixed body 110, the rotating body 120, the cap member 130, the driving force generating member 135, the power generation module 140.
  • the main body frame 101 includes a base frame 102 installed to be in contact with the ground, a pair of vertical frames 103 extending upwardly perpendicularly to both ends of the base frame 102, and a
  • the pair of vertical frames 103 is composed of a support bar 104 extending in an upward direction of the base frame 102 therein.
  • the stationary body 110 is formed in the shape of a circular tube, and a pair of first flotation magnets 111 are formed on both sides with respect to an intermediate point in the longitudinal direction, and male threads 113 on the outer circumferential surface at both side ends thereof, respectively. ) Is formed.
  • the fixed body 110 is formed to be embedded in the form of the first rod-shaped magnet 141 and the winding coil 145 of the power generation module 140 to be described later in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction.
  • both ends of the fixing body 110 is coupled to the upper end of the pair of vertical frame 103, the fixing body 110 is spaced apart a predetermined interval in the upward direction with respect to the support surface.
  • the rotating body 120 is formed in the shape of a circular tube having an inner diameter into which the fixing body 110 is inserted, and corresponds to the pair of first flotation magnets 111 on both sides with respect to an intermediate point in the longitudinal direction.
  • the second support magnet 121 is formed, and the first departure preventing magnet 125 is formed at both ends of the rotating body 120, respectively.
  • a second bar magnet 143 for power generation of the power generation module 140 is formed in the middle of the rotating body 120.
  • the first flotation magnet 111 and the second flotation magnet 121 have the same length and formed to face the same polarity with each other.
  • the rotating body 120 is maintained in the magnetic airborne state with respect to the fixed body 110 by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the first flotation magnet 111 and the second flotation magnet 121.
  • Cap member 130 is composed of a pair, each is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the inner threaded surface is formed with a female thread that can be screwed with the male thread 113, each cap member 130 is screwed It is detachably coupled to both ends of the fixture (110).
  • the cap member 130 has a second separation preventing magnet 131 is formed in the longitudinal direction in the state coupled to the fixing body 110, respectively.
  • the first departure preventing magnet 125 and the second departure preventing magnet 131 are formed to face the same polarity, by the magnetic force (repulsive force), between the pair of the cap member 130, the fixing body 110 With respect to the magnetic body suspended in the air 120 prevents the departure from both sides of the fixing body (110).
  • the driving force generating member 135 is composed of a power generating bar magnet having N poles and S poles in the left and right longitudinal directions, and are coupled to the upper ends of the pair of support bars 104, respectively.
  • the driving force generating member 135 is installed so as to face the same polarity as the second support magnet 121, is formed to be spaced apart at a minute interval below the rotating body 120, the rotating body It is formed to be separated in one side from the vertical virtual line (x) passing through the central axis of the 120, by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the driving force generating member 135 and the second support magnet 121 of the rotating body 120 The whole 120 is rotated in the direction of the arrow of FIG.
  • the driving force generating member 135 is disposed on the right side of the vertical virtual line x, so that the rotating body 120 is formed in the counterclockwise direction. On the contrary, the driving force generating member 135 is the vertical virtual line x. When disposed on the left side of the rotor 120 is rotated clockwise.
  • Power generation module 140 is a configuration for generating electricity by the rotation of the rotating body 120 relative to the fixture 110, a pair of first magnet for rod 141, a pair of second power generation It consists of a bar magnet 143, a coil 145, and a conducting wire 147.
  • the first bar magnet 141 is configured to be embedded in the middle of the fixture 110
  • the second bar magnet 143 is configured to be embedded in the middle of the rotating body 120 do.
  • the coil 145 is formed in a form wrapped around the second pole bar magnet 143
  • the conducting wire 147 is connected to the coil 145 is opened in both sides through the interior of the fixing body 110 It is formed to be exposed through the ball.
  • the present invention is a state in which the rotating body 120 is magnetically suspended with respect to the fixed body 110, the driving force generating member 135 and the second support magnet 121 of the rotating body 120
  • the rotating body 120 is rotated by the magnetic force, and according to the rotation of the rotating body 120, the second bar magnet 143 is the first bar magnet 141 in which the coil 145 is wound.
  • electricity is generated in the coil 145, and the generated electricity flows through the lead 147 to the end 147a of the lead 147, and through the end 147a of the lead 147.
  • the generated electricity can be charged in a power storage means (such as a battery) or supplied to a required electric facility.
  • the present invention rotates in the state in which the stationary body 110 and the rotating body 120 are self-suspended, thereby reducing power loss and increasing power generation efficiency, as well as the magnetic force of the rotating body 120. By using it, it is possible to increase the energy utilization.
  • the present invention relates to a fan using a rotating module (fixing body 110 and the rotating body 120),
  • the present invention includes a support frame 201, a fixed body 210, a rotating body 220, a cap 230, a driving force generating member 240, a propeller unit 250.
  • the support frame 201 has a disk formed at a lower portion of the support frame 201 so as to maintain an upright position with respect to the ground, and a vertical portion protruding vertically from the disk.
  • the fixture 210 is formed in a circular tube shape, the middle portion is fixed to the upper end of the support frame 201.
  • the fixed body 210 has a pair of first support magnets 211 formed on both sides of the intermediate part, and a male thread 213 is formed on the outer circumferential surface at both ends of the fixed body 210.
  • Rotating body 220 is formed in the form of a circular tube having an outer diameter of a smaller size than the inner diameter of the fixing body 210 to be inserted into the fixed body 210, the rotating body 220 on both sides relative to the middle portion, respectively.
  • the second flotation magnet 221 is formed, and the first release releasing magnets 233 are formed at both ends of the rotating body 220, respectively.
  • the first supporting magnet 211 and the second supporting magnet 221 are disposed to face the same polarity with each other, and thus, the fixing body ( A state in which the rotor 220 floats in the 210 is maintained, that is, the self-suspended state is maintained.
  • Cap member 230 is composed of a pair, each is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the inner threaded surface is formed with a female thread that can be screwed with the male screw thread 213, each cap member 230 is screwed together Removably coupled to both ends of the stagnation (210).
  • the pair of cap members 230 are each formed with a second separation preventing magnet 233.
  • the second departure-avoidance magnet 233 is in the state in which the cap member 230 is coupled to the fixed body 210, both ends of the rotating body 220 in the magnetic aerial support in the interior of the fixed body 210 Each is spaced apart by a predetermined interval.
  • the first departure preventing magnet 223 and the second departure preventing magnet 233 are formed to face the same polarity, by the magnetic force (repulsive force), between the pair of the cap member 130, the fixing body 110 With respect to the magnetic body suspended in the air 120 prevents the departure from both sides of the fixing body (110).
  • the driving force generating member 240 includes a first power generating magnet 241 and a second power generating magnet 243, and the first power generating magnet 241 has a circular tube shape to form an intermediate portion of the rotating body 220.
  • the second power generating magnet 243 is disposed above the inner side of the support frame 201 to be spaced apart from the lower portion of the first power generating magnet 241.
  • the second power generating magnet 243 is a rod-shaped magnet in which the N pole and the S pole are formed in the left and right length directions, and are fixed to a pair of brackets 204 provided at vertical intervals inside the support frame 201. It may be coupled to the top of the vertical support 206.
  • the first power generating magnet 241 and the second power generating magnet 243 are arranged to face the same polarity, as in the generator of the present invention described above, the second power generating magnet 243 is circular
  • the tubular first power generating magnet 241 is disposed to be separated from the virtual vertical line passing through the central axis. Therefore, the rotating body 220 is rotated by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the second power generating magnet 243 and the second power generating magnet 241.
  • the propeller unit 250 is composed of a coupling shaft 251 and the wing 253.
  • the coupling shaft 251 protrudes toward the front of the rotating body 220 and is formed to penetrate the hollow portion of the front cap member 230 of the pair of cap members 230.
  • the coupling shaft 251 is inserted into and fixed to the inner diameter of the rotating body 220, is configured to be longer than the rotating body 220 is formed so that one side protrudes in front of the rotating body 220.
  • a male thread 252 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the front end portion of the coupling shaft 251.
  • the wing 253 is configured in the same form as a fan configuration of a conventional fan, and the center is coupled to the male thread 252 formed at the front end of the coupling shaft 251. At this time, the separation prevention cap 255 is screwed to the front end of the coupling shaft 251, it can be configured to prevent the wing 253 falling out.
  • the present invention is rotated by the magnetic force of the first power generating magnet 241 and the second power generating magnet 243 in the state in which the rotor 220 is magnetically suspended with respect to the stationary body (210)
  • the whole 120 is to be rotated, and the propeller unit 250 is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the rotating body 120, thereby generating wind.
  • the present invention rotates in a state in which the fixed body 210 and the rotating body 220 are suspended in the magnetic air, thereby reducing the loss of rotation to increase the wind generating efficiency of the propeller unit 250, and the rotation by the magnetic force By rotating the whole 220, energy can be saved.
  • the rotary module of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, the support magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the support magnet 21 of the rotating body 21, respectively, the N pole and the S pole along the longitudinal direction
  • Each of the supporting magnets 11 and 21 is arranged to face the same polarity, and the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 are configured to maintain the magnetically suspended state, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention as shown in Fig.
  • each of the supporting magnets 11 and 21 is configured to show the N pole and the S pole inwards and outwards, so that the outer peripheral surface side polarity of the fixture 10 and the rotating body ( The polarity of the inner circumferential surface side of 20) has the same polarity, so that the fixing body 10 and the rotating body 10 can be mutually self-lifting.
  • the support magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 has an inner circumferential surface side of an S pole and an outer circumferential surface side of an N pole
  • the support magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 has an inner circumferential surface.
  • the side is composed of the N pole outer circumferential side is the S pole, and the N pole of the flotation magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the N pole of the flotation magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 which face each other generate a mutual repulsion.
  • the stationary body 10 and the rotating body 20 will be able to support the relative magnetic airborne.
  • the fan using the rotating module is as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the inner circumferential surface side of the first auxiliary magnet 211 is composed of S poles, and the outer circumferential surface side thereof is composed of N poles, and the inner circumferential surface side of the second secondary user seats 221 is composed of N poles and the outer circumferential surface side thereof is composed of S poles.
  • the repulsive force of the first flotation magnet 211 and the second flotation magnet 221 may be configured to maintain a state in which the rotating body 220 is suspended in the fixed body 210.
  • the first driving force generating magnet 241 is formed in the inner circumferential surface side of the S pole, the outer circumferential surface side of the N pole, the second power generating magnet 243 is composed of a bar magnet whose upper portion is the N pole lower portion in the vertical direction.
  • the rotating body 220 rotates in the fixed body 210 by the repulsive force between the N pole of the first driving force generating magnet 241 and the N pole of the second driving force generating magnet 243.
  • the second driving force generating magnet 243 may be configured to be separated from the vertical axis passing through the center of the cylindrical first driving force generating magnet 241.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a rotation module. The disclosed rotation module comprises: a fixed body having a shape of a circular tube and having a first floating magnet of which a part or the entirety is made of magnet; and a rotation body which has a shape of a circular tube, is configured such that the rotation body is inserted into the fixed body or the fixed body is inserted into the rotation body, and has a second supporting magnet of which a part or the entirety is made of magnet, wherein the same polarities of the first supporting magnet and the second supporting magnet face each other to make the rotation body maintain a magnetic floating state with respect to the fixed body.

Description

회전모듈과 이 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기 및 선풍기Rotary module and generator and fan using the rotary module
본 발명은 고정체에 대해 회전체가 자기(磁氣)공중부양 상태로 회전가능한 구조를 갖는 회전모듈과, 이 회전모듈을 이용한 성능이 향상된 발전기 및 선풍기에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a rotating module having a structure in which a rotating body is rotatable with respect to a stationary body in a self-floating state, and a generator and a fan having improved performance using the rotating module.
일반적으로, 각종 기계장치의 회전부분을 보면, 고정체에 대해 회전체가 회전되는 부분에는 마찰력을 줄이기 위해 윤활제를 제공하고, 고정체와 회전체 사이에 베어링을 개재하여 원활한 회전이 이루어지도록 하고 있다. In general, when looking at the rotating parts of the various mechanical devices, the rotating part with respect to the fixed body is provided with a lubricant to reduce the friction force, and the smooth rotation is achieved through the bearing between the fixed body and the rotating body. .
하지만, 베어링을 사용하고 윤활제를 제공하더라도 엄연히 마찰력이 존재하기 때문에, 고정체에 대한 회전체의 회전은 지속적인 동력을 제공하지 않고서는 빠르게 감소되어 회전이 정지되게 된다. However, even with the use of bearings and the provision of lubrication, there is an inherent friction, so that the rotation of the rotor relative to the fixture is quickly reduced without stopping to provide constant power and the rotation stops.
예를 들어, 자전거 바퀴는 자전거의 프레임의 전방에 형성된 고정축에 베어링을 통해 조립되어 이 고정축(고정체)에 대해 앞바퀴(회전체)가 회전된 구조를 가진다. 이때, 자전거 탑승자가 페달을 구르지 않으면 자전거 바퀴와 고정축과의 마찰력에 의해 자전거 바퀴가 쉽게 정지하게 되는 것이다. For example, a bicycle wheel has a structure in which a front wheel (rotary body) is rotated about a fixed shaft (fixed body) by being assembled to a fixed shaft formed in front of the frame of the bicycle. At this time, if the bicycle occupant does not roll the pedal, the bicycle wheel is easily stopped by the friction between the bicycle wheel and the fixed shaft.
이처럼, 종래의 고정체와 회전체 사이에 베어링이 설치된 구조는 회전을 어느정도 용이하게 도와줄 수는 있으나, 한계점을 가지고 있었다. As such, the structure in which the bearing is installed between the fixed body and the rotating body may help the rotation to some extent, but has a limitation.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 한계를 극복하고자 창안된 것으로서, 고정체와 회전체가 서로 자기(磁氣)에 의해 공중부양된 상태를 유지하게 함으로써, 기존의 베어링요소를 대체할 수 있는 회전모듈을 제공할 뿐 아니라, 이 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기 및 선풍기를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. The present invention has been devised to overcome the conventional limitations as described above, by allowing the fixed body and the rotating body to maintain the levitation of each other by magnetism, rotation that can replace the existing bearing element In addition to providing a module, an object thereof is to provide a generator and a fan using the rotating module.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 회전모듈은 원형관 형태로 이루어지며, 일부 또는 전체가 자석으로 이루어진 제1부양용자석을 구비한 고정체; 원형관 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 고정체에 삽입되거나 상기 고정체가 삽입되어지도록 구성되며, 일부 또는 전체가 자석으로 이루어진 제2부양용자석을 구비한 회전체;를 포함하고, 상기 제1부양용자석과 상기 제2부양용자석은 동일한 극성이 서로 마주하여, 상기 고정체에 대해 상기 회전체가 자기공중부양 상태를 유지하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the rotating module of the present invention is formed in the form of a circular tube, a fixed body having a first flotation magnet made of part or all of the magnet; It is made in the form of a circular tube, the rotor is inserted into the fixed body or configured to be inserted, the rotating body having a second flotation magnet made of a part or the whole of a magnet; includes; The magnet and the second flotation magnet have the same polarity facing each other, the rotating body with respect to the fixed body is characterized in that it maintains the magnetic aerial floating state.
한편, 본 발명의 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기는 지면에 대해 지지되게 설치되며 제1부양용 자석을 구비한 원형관 형태의 고정체; 상기 고정체가 삽입되는 원형관 형태로 형성되고, 상기 제1부양용 자석과 척력을 발생시키는 제2부양용자석을 구비하여 상기 고정체에 대해 자기공중부양되며, 양단에 제1이탈방지용 자석을 구비한 회전체; 상기 고정체의 양단에 각각 결합되며, 상기 회전체가 상기 고정체로부터 빠지는 것을 방지하도록 상기 제1이탈방지용 자석과 척력을 발생시키는 제2이탈방지용 자석을 구비한 한 쌍의 캡부재; 자석으로 구성되며, 상기 회전체의 하부에 설치되되, 상기 제2부양용자석과 동일한 구성이 마주하도록 배치되어, 상기 제2부양용자석과의 척력에 의해 상기 회전체를 회전시키는 구동력발생부재; 및, 상기 고정체 및 상기 회전체에 설치되어, 상기 고정체에 대한 상기 회전체의 회전에 의해 전기를 발생시키는 발전모듈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. On the other hand, the generator using the rotation module of the present invention is installed to be supported against the ground and the fixed body of the round tube form having a first support magnet; The fixed body is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the first support magnet and the second support magnet for generating a repulsive force to provide a magnetic air support for the fixed body, both ends of the first separation prevention magnet Rotating body provided; A pair of cap members respectively coupled to both ends of the fixed body, the cap member including a first release preventing magnet and a second release preventing magnet generating repulsive force to prevent the rotating body from falling out of the fixed body; A driving force generating member which is composed of a magnet and is installed below the rotating body and is arranged to face the same configuration as the second supporting magnet, and rotates the rotating body by the repulsive force with the second supporting magnet; And a power generation module installed at the fixed body and the rotating body to generate electricity by the rotation of the rotating body with respect to the fixed body.
상기 발전모듈은, 상기 고정체의 중간부에 내장되는 제1발전용 막대자석; 상기 회전체의 중간에 내장되는 제2발전용 막대자석; 상기 제2발전용 막대자석을 감싸 권취된 형태로 형성된 코일; 및, 상기 코일과 연결되며, 단부가 상기 고정체의 개방된 양측방으로 노출되는 도선을 포함하도록 구성할 수 있다. The power generation module, the first magnet for rod embedded in the middle of the fixed body; A second magnet for rod embedded in the middle of the rotating body; A coil formed in a form wound around the second bar magnet; And a wire connected to the coil and having an end portion exposed to both open sides of the fixture.
한편, 본 발명의 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기는 지면에 대해 지지되어 수직하게 설치되는 지지프레임; 중간부가 상기 지지프레임의 상단에 결합고정되며, 제1부양용 자석을 구비한 원형관 형태의 고정체; 상기 고정체(210)에 삽입되는 원형관 형태로 형성되고, 상기 제1부양용 자석과 척력을 발생시키는 제2부양용자석을 구비하여 상기 고정체 내에서 자기공중부양되며, 양단에 제1이탈방지용 자석을 구비한 회전체; 상기 고정체의 양단에 각각 결합되며, 상기 회전체가 상기 고정체로부터 빠지는 것을 방지하도록 상기 제1이탈방지용 자석과 척력을 발생시키는 제2이탈방지용 자석을 구비한 한 쌍의 캡부재; 상기 회전체의 중간부를 이루는 제1동력발생자석과, 상기 제1동력발생자석의 하부에 이격배치되도록 상기 지지프레임의 내부 상측에 설치되어, 상기 제1동력발생자석과 척력을 발생시켜 상기 회전체를 회전시키는 제2동력발생자석으로 구성된 구동력발생부재; 상기 고정체의 일측에 형성되어, 상기 고정체의 회전에 의해 따라 회전하여 바람을 발생시키는 프로펠러유닛;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. On the other hand, the fan using the rotary module of the present invention is supported on the ground vertically installed support frame; A middle part fixed to the upper end of the support frame and having a circular tube-shaped fixture having a first flotation magnet; It is formed in the form of a circular tube inserted into the fixed body 210, provided with the first flotation magnet and the second flotation magnet for generating a repulsive force is a magnetic aerial support in the fixture, the first departure at both ends A rotating body having a preventing magnet; A pair of cap members respectively coupled to both ends of the fixed body, the cap member including a first release preventing magnet and a second release preventing magnet generating repulsive force to prevent the rotating body from falling out of the fixed body; A first power generating magnet constituting the intermediate portion of the rotating body, and is installed on the upper side of the support frame so as to be spaced apart below the first power generating magnet, generates the first power generating magnet and the repulsive force the rotating body A driving force generating member composed of a second power generating magnet to rotate the magnet; It is formed on one side of the fixture, the propeller unit for generating wind by rotating along the rotation of the fixture; characterized in that it comprises a.
상기 프로펠러유닛은 상기 고정체에 결합고정되며, 상기 고정체의 일측방향으로 돌출되도록 형성되는 결합축; 및, 상기 결합축에 결합되는 날개부;를 포함하도록 구성할 수 있다. The propeller unit is coupled to the fixed fixture, the coupling shaft is formed to protrude in one direction of the fixture; And a wing portion coupled to the coupling shaft.
상기한 바에 따르면, 본 발명의 회전모듈은 각종기계의 베어링부를 대체하여 고정체와 회전체가 서로 마찰없이 자력에 의한 자기공중부양상태를 유지하기 때문에, 마찰에 의한 회전손실을 줄일 수 있으며, 이에 따라, 이러한 회전모듈을 이용하여 각종기계의 회전부를 구성함으로써, 회전력이 향상된 회전부를 구성하여 제품성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the above, since the rotating module of the present invention replaces the bearing parts of various machines, the fixed body and the rotating body maintain the magnetic aerial levitation state by the magnetic force without friction with each other, thereby reducing the rotational loss due to friction. Accordingly, by using the rotary module to configure the rotary unit of various machines, there is an effect that can improve the product performance by configuring a rotary unit with improved rotational force.
아울러, 본 발명의 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기는 고정체에 대해 회전체가 자기공중부양된 상태로 회전가능하게 설치되고, 자력에 의해 회전체가 고정체에 대해 회전구동됨으로써, 발전이 이루어지기 때문에 에너지 소비가 적고 발전성능이 향상되는 효과가 있다. In addition, the generator using the rotary module of the present invention is rotatably installed in the state in which the rotating body is magnetically suspended with respect to the stationary body, the energy is generated by the rotation of the rotating body relative to the stationary body by magnetic force, Low consumption and power generation performance is improved.
또한, 본 발명의 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기는 고정체에 대해 회전체가 자기공중부양된 상태로 회전가능하게 설치되고, 자력에 의해 회전체가 고정체에 대해 회전구동됨으로써, 프로펠러유닛이 회전되어 바람이 발생되는 구조이므로 에너지 소비가 적고 바람발생성능이 향상되는 효과가 있다. In addition, the fan using the rotary module of the present invention is installed so as to rotate in a state in which the rotating body is magnetically suspended with respect to the fixed body, by rotating the rotating body relative to the fixed body by the magnetic force, the propeller unit is rotated and wind Since this structure is generated is less energy consumption and wind generating performance is improved.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면으로, 도 1의 (a)는 고정체와 회전체가 분리된 상태를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 1의 (b)는 고정체가 회전체 내에 삽입되어 자기공중부양된 상태의 단면도이며, 1 is a view schematically showing a rotating module according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the stationary body and the rotating body is separated, Figure 1 (b) is a stationary body Is a cross-sectional view of the magnetic body suspended in the rotor is inserted,
도 2는 도 1의 회전모듈이 적용된 자전거 앞바퀴를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이고, 2 is a view schematically showing a front wheel of the bicycle to which the rotation module of FIG. 1 is applied,
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기의 구성을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이고, 3 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a generator using a rotary module according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 4는 도 3의 일부 구성을 분해한 사시도이고, 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating some components of FIG. 3;
도 5는 도 3의 V-V 선을 따라 나타낸 단면도이고, 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of FIG.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기의 구성을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이고, 6 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a fan using a rotary module according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 7은 도 6의 일부 구성을 분해한 사시도이고, 7 is an exploded perspective view of a partial configuration of FIG. 6;
도 8은 도 1의 (b)에 도시된 회전모듈의 다른형태를 나타낸 도면이고, Figure 8 is a view showing another form of the rotary module shown in Figure 1 (b),
도 9는 도 6에 도시된 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기의 다른형태를 나타낸 도면이다. 9 is a view showing another form of the fan using the rotation module shown in FIG.
이상의 본 발명의 목적들, 다른 목적들, 특징들 및 이점들은 첨부된 도면과 관련된 이하의 바람직한 실시예들을 통해서 쉽게 이해될 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 실시예들은 개시된 내용이 철저하고 완전해질 수 있도록 그리고 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Objects, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood through the following preferred embodiments associated with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments introduced herein are provided so that the disclosure may be made thorough and complete, and to fully convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
본 명세서에서, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소 상에 있다고 언급되는 경우에 그것은 다른 구성요소 상에 직접 형성될 수 있거나 또는 그들 사이에 제 3의 구성요소가 개재될 수도 있다는 것을 의미한다. 또한 도면들에 있어서, 구성요소들의 두께는 기술적 내용의 효과적인 설명을 위해 과장된 것이다. In the present specification, when a component is mentioned to be on another component, it means that it may be formed directly on the other component or a third component may be interposed therebetween. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness of the components are exaggerated for the effective description of the technical content.
본 명세서에서 기술하는 실시예들은 본 발명의 이상적인 예시도인 단면도 및/또는 평면도들을 참고하여 설명될 것이다. 도면들에 있어서, 막 및 영역들의 두께는 기술적 내용의 효과적인 설명을 위해 과장된 것이다. 따라서 제조 기술 및/또는 허용 오차 등에 의해 예시도의 형태가 변형될 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 실시예들은 도시된 특정 형태로 제한되는 것이 아니라 제조 공정에 따라 생성되는 형태의 변화도 포함하는 것이다. 예를 들면, 직각으로 도시된 식각 영역은 라운드지거나 소정 곡률을 가지는 형태일 수 있다. 따라서 도면에서 예시된 영역들은 속성을 가지며, 도면에서 예시된 영역들의 모양은 소자의 영역의 특정 형태를 예시하기 위한 것이며 발명의 범주를 제한하기 위한 것이 아니다. 본 명세서의 다양한 실시예들에서 제1, 제2 등의 용어가 다양한 구성요소들을 기술하기 위해서 사용되었지만, 이들 구성요소들이 이 같은 용어들에 의해서 한정되어서는 안 된다. 이들 용어들은 단지 어느 구성요소를 다른 구성요소와 구별시키기 위해서 사용되었을 뿐이다. 여기에 설명되고 예시되는 실시예들은 그것의 상보적인 실시예들도 포함한다. Embodiments described herein will be described with reference to cross-sectional and / or plan views, which are ideal exemplary views of the present invention. In the drawings, the thicknesses of films and regions are exaggerated for effective explanation of technical content. Therefore, the shape of the exemplary diagram may be modified by manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific forms shown, but also include changes in forms generated according to manufacturing processes. For example, the etched regions shown at right angles may be rounded or have a predetermined curvature. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures have properties, and the shape of the regions illustrated in the figures is intended to illustrate a particular form of region of the device and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Although terms such as first and second are used to describe various components in various embodiments of the present specification, these components should not be limited by such terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another. The embodiments described and illustrated herein also include complementary embodiments thereof.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어는 실시예들을 설명하기 위한 것이며 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다. 본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함한다. 명세서에서 사용되는 '포함한다(comprises)' 및/또는 '포함하는(comprising)'은 언급된 구성요소는 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In this specification, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase. As used herein, the words 'comprises' and / or 'comprising' do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components.
아래의 특정 실시예들을 기술하는데 있어서, 여러 가지의 특정적인 내용들은 발명을 더 구체적으로 설명하고 이해를 돕기 위해 작성되었다. 하지만 본 발명을 이해할 수 있을 정도로 이 분야의 지식을 갖고 있는 독자는 이러한 여러 가지의 특정적인 내용들이 없어도 사용될 수 있다는 것을 인지할 수 있다. 어떤 경우에는, 발명을 기술하는 데 있어서 흔히 알려졌으면서 발명과 크게 관련 없는 부분들은 본 발명을 설명하는데 있어 별 이유 없이 혼돈이 오는 것을 막기 위해 기술하지 않음을 미리 언급해 둔다.In describing the specific embodiments below, various specific details are set forth in order to explain the invention more specifically and to help understand. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention can be used without these various specific details. In some cases, it is mentioned in advance that parts of the invention which are commonly known in the description of the invention and which are not highly related to the invention are not described in order to prevent confusion in explaining the invention without cause.
이하, 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈과, 이 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기 및 선풍기를 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a rotating module, a generator and a fan using the rotating module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
본 발명의 회전모듈은 고정체(10)와 회전체(20)로 구성된다. The rotating module of the present invention is composed of a fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20.
고정체(10) 및 회전체(20)는 원형관 형상으로 형성되며, 고정체(10)의 외경은 회전체(20)의 내경보다 작도록 구성되어, 고정체(10)가 회전체(20) 내부에 삽입가능하다. The fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 is formed in a circular tube shape, the outer diameter of the fixed body 10 is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating body 20, the fixed body 10 is the rotating body 20 Can be inserted inside.
본 발명에서 고정체(10)는 도 1과 같이, 일부가 부양용 자석(11)으로 구성되고, 나머지 부분은 플라스틱과 같은 절열체로 구성된다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 도시하지는 않았지만, 고정체(10) 전체가 부양용 자석(11)으로 이루어질 수도 있다. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and although not illustrated, the entire fixing body 10 may be made of a support magnet 11.
또한, 회전체(20)도 도 1과 같이, 일부가 부양용 자석(21)으로 구성되고, 나머지 부분은 절연체로 구성된다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 도시하지는 않았지만, 회전체(20) 전체가 부양용 자석(21)으로 구성될 수도 있다. In addition, as shown in Fig. 1, a part of the rotating body 20 is composed of a flotation magnet 21, and the remaining part is made of an insulator. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and although not illustrated, the entire rotating body 20 may be configured as a support magnet 21.
상기와 같이, 본 발명은 원형관 형태의 자석으로 된 부양용 자석(11,21) 자체가 고정체(10) 및 회전체(20)가 될 수 있고, 아니면, 플라스틱과 같은 절연체로 된 원형관 일부에 부양용자석(11,21)이 매립되어 고정체(10)나 회전체(20)를 구성할 수 있다. 또한, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 매립된 형태가 아니더라도, 고정체(10)나 회전체(20)에 각각의 부양용자석(11,21)이 형성될 수 있으면 어떠한 방법이 적용되어도 무방하다. As described above, in the present invention, the support magnets 11 and 21 of the magnet in the form of a circular tube may themselves be the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20, or the circular tube made of an insulator such as plastic. The buoyant magnets 11 and 21 may be embedded in a part of the fixed body 10 or the rotating body 20. In addition, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any method may be applied as long as each of the support magnets 11 and 21 may be formed in the fixed body 10 or the rotating body 20.
고정체(10)의 부양용 자석(11)과 회전체(20)의 부양용 자석(21)은 동일한 길이로 구성되며, 각각의 부양용 자석(11,21)은 길이방향을 따라 N극과 S극을 나타내며, 이 각각의 부양용 자석(11,21)1은 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 배치된다. The supporting magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the supporting magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 have the same length, and each supporting magnet 11 and 21 has an N pole along the length direction. It represents the S pole, and each of the flotation magnets 11 and 21 is arranged so that the same polarity faces each other.
따라서, 도 1의 (b)와 같이, 본 발명의 회전모듈은 회전체(20) 내에 고정체(10)가 삽입된 상태에서, 고정체(10)와 회전체(20)에 형성된 각각의 부양용 자석(11,21)의 자력(척력)에 의해, 고정체(10)가 회전체(20) 내에서 떠이는 상태 즉, 자기공중부양 상태가 유지된다. Therefore, as shown in (b) of Figure 1, the rotation module of the present invention, each support formed in the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 in the state in which the fixed body 10 is inserted into the rotating body 20 By the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the dragon magnets 11 and 21, the state in which the fixed body 10 floats in the rotating body 20, that is, the magnetic aerial support state is maintained.
이와 같은 본 발명의 회전모듈은 기존 베어링의 대체수단으로 적용될 수 있다. Such a rotary module of the present invention can be applied as an alternative means of existing bearings.
도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 회전모듈은 자전거 앞바퀴에 적용될 수 있다. 2, the rotation module of the present invention can be applied to the front wheel of the bicycle.
고정체(10)가 자전거 앞바퀴 고정축이 되고, 회전체(20)의 외측에 방사상으로 바퀴허브(8)가 구성되며, 이 바퀴허브(8)에 외측에 자전거 타이어(7)를 형성한 형태가 될 수 있다. The fixed body 10 becomes the front wheel fixed shaft of the bicycle, and the wheel hub 8 is formed radially on the outer side of the rotating body 20, the form of the bicycle tire (7) formed on the outer side of the wheel hub (8) Can be
이 경우, 본 발명의 회전모듈이 적용된 자전거 앞바퀴는 회전체(20)가 고정체(10)에 대해 마찰되지 않고 자기공중부양된 상태이기 때문에, 고정체(10)와 회전체(20) 간의 마찰력이 존재하지 않아 기존의 베어링에 비해 마찰로 인한 회전손실을 줄여주는 효과가 있다. In this case, the front wheel of the bicycle to which the rotation module of the present invention is applied is a frictional force between the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 because the rotating body 20 is not subjected to friction with respect to the fixed body 10 and is self-suspended. It does not exist, so it has the effect of reducing the rotational loss due to friction compared to conventional bearings.
본 발명은 자전거 앞바퀴 뿐 아니라, 자동차 바퀴 등 각종 기계의 회전부 등에 적용이 가능하여 산업발전에 이바지 할 수 있다. The present invention can be applied not only to the front wheel of the bicycle, but also to the rotating parts of various machines such as automobile wheels, thereby contributing to industrial development.
한편, 상기에서는 회전체(20)에 고정체(10)가 삽입된 형태인 것으로 설명하였으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 회전체(20)가 고정체(10)의 내부에 삽입되어 떠 있는 상태로 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. On the other hand, in the above it was described that the fixed body 10 is inserted into the rotating body 20, but is not limited to this, the rotating body 20 is inserted into the interior of the fixed body 10 in a floating state. Of course, it can be configured.
이하, 도 3 내지 도 5를 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기에 대해서 설명한다. 본 발명은 회전모듈(고정체(110)와, 회전체(120))를 이용한 발전기에 관한 것이다. Hereinafter, a generator using a rotation module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. The present invention relates to a generator using a rotating module (fixing body 110 and the rotating body 120).
본 발명의 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기는 본체프레임(101), 고정체(110), 회전체(120), 캡부재(130), 구동력 발생부재(135), 발전모듈(140)을 포함한다. Generator using the rotary module of the present invention includes a body frame 101, the fixed body 110, the rotating body 120, the cap member 130, the driving force generating member 135, the power generation module 140.
본체프레임(101)은 지면에 접촉되어 지지되도록 설치되는 베이스프레임(102)과 이 베이스프레임(102)의 양측단에 수직하게 상방향으로 연장형성되는 한 쌍의 수직프레임(103)과, 이 한 쌍의 수직프레임(103)이 내측에 상기 베이스프레임(102)의 상방향으로 연장형성된 지지바(104)로 구성된다. The main body frame 101 includes a base frame 102 installed to be in contact with the ground, a pair of vertical frames 103 extending upwardly perpendicularly to both ends of the base frame 102, and a The pair of vertical frames 103 is composed of a support bar 104 extending in an upward direction of the base frame 102 therein.
고정체(110)는 원형관 형태로 형성되며, 길이방향의 중간지점을 기준으로 양측방에 각각 한 쌍의 제1부양용 자석(111)이 형성되고, 양측단에는 각각 외주면에 수나사산(113)이 형성된다. 또한, 고정체(110)에는 길이방향의 중간부에 후술할 발전모듈(140)의 제1발전용 막대자석(141) 및 권취코일(145)이 매립된 형태로 내장되도록 형성된다. The stationary body 110 is formed in the shape of a circular tube, and a pair of first flotation magnets 111 are formed on both sides with respect to an intermediate point in the longitudinal direction, and male threads 113 on the outer circumferential surface at both side ends thereof, respectively. ) Is formed. In addition, the fixed body 110 is formed to be embedded in the form of the first rod-shaped magnet 141 and the winding coil 145 of the power generation module 140 to be described later in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction.
한편, 고정체(110)의 양단은 한 쌍의 수직프레임(103)의 상단에 결합되어, 고정체(110)는 지지면에 대해 상방향으로 소정간격 이격설치된다. On the other hand, both ends of the fixing body 110 is coupled to the upper end of the pair of vertical frame 103, the fixing body 110 is spaced apart a predetermined interval in the upward direction with respect to the support surface.
회전체(120)는 고정체(110)가 삽입가능한 내경을 갖는 원형관형태로 형성되며, 길이방향의 중간지점을 기준으로 양측방에 상기 한 쌍의 제1부양용 자석(111)에 대응되는 제2부양용 자석(121)이 형성되고, 회전체(120)의 양측단에는 각각 제1이탈방지용 자석(125)이 형성된다. 또한, 회전체(120)의 중간부에는 후술할 발전모듈(140)의 제2발전용 막대자석(143)이 내장형성된다. The rotating body 120 is formed in the shape of a circular tube having an inner diameter into which the fixing body 110 is inserted, and corresponds to the pair of first flotation magnets 111 on both sides with respect to an intermediate point in the longitudinal direction. The second support magnet 121 is formed, and the first departure preventing magnet 125 is formed at both ends of the rotating body 120, respectively. In addition, a second bar magnet 143 for power generation of the power generation module 140, which will be described later, is formed in the middle of the rotating body 120.
이때, 고정체(110)가 회전체(120)에 삽입된 상태에서, 제1부양용자석(111)과 제2부양용자석(121)은 서로 동일한 길이를 가지고, 서로 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 형성되어, 제1부양용자석(111)과 제2부양용자석(121)의 자력(척력)에 의해 고정체(110)에 대해 회전체(120)가 자기공중부양된 상태를 유지하게 된다. At this time, in the state in which the fixing body 110 is inserted into the rotating body 120, the first flotation magnet 111 and the second flotation magnet 121 have the same length and formed to face the same polarity with each other. As a result, the rotating body 120 is maintained in the magnetic airborne state with respect to the fixed body 110 by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the first flotation magnet 111 and the second flotation magnet 121.
캡부재(130)는 한 쌍으로 구성되고, 각각은 원형관형태로 형성되며, 내주면에 상기 수나사산(113)과 나사결합 가능한 암나사산이 형성되어, 각각의 캡부재(130)는 나사결합방식으로 고정체(110)의 양단에 분리가능하게 결합된다. 아울러, 캡부재(130)는 고정체(110)에 결합된 상태에서 길이방향의 내측에 각각 제2이탈방지용 자석(131)이 형성된다. 캡부재(130)는 고정체(110)에 결합된 경우, 고정체(110)에 대해 자기공중부양된 상태의 회전체(120)의 양단에 각각 소정간격 이격된 상태가 된다. Cap member 130 is composed of a pair, each is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the inner threaded surface is formed with a female thread that can be screwed with the male thread 113, each cap member 130 is screwed It is detachably coupled to both ends of the fixture (110). In addition, the cap member 130 has a second separation preventing magnet 131 is formed in the longitudinal direction in the state coupled to the fixing body 110, respectively. When the cap member 130 is coupled to the stationary body 110, the cap member 130 is spaced apart from each other by predetermined intervals at both ends of the rotor 120 in a state of being self-suspended with respect to the stationary body 110.
이때, 제1이탈방지용 자석(125)과 제2이탈방지용 자석(131)은 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 형성되어, 자력(척력)에 의해, 한 쌍의 캡부재(130) 사이에서 고정체(110)에 대해 자기공중부양된 상태의 회전체(120)가 고정체(110)의 양측방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지해준다. At this time, the first departure preventing magnet 125 and the second departure preventing magnet 131 are formed to face the same polarity, by the magnetic force (repulsive force), between the pair of the cap member 130, the fixing body 110 With respect to the magnetic body suspended in the air 120 prevents the departure from both sides of the fixing body (110).
구동력 발생부재(135)는 좌우 길이방향으로 N극과 S극을 갖는 동력발생용 막대자석으로 구성되어, 한 쌍의 지지바(104)의 상단에 각각 결합설치된다. 이때, 도 5를 참조하면, 구동력 발생부재(135)는 제2부양용 자석(121)과 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 설치되고, 회전체(120)의 하부에 미세간격으로 이격되게 형성되며, 회전체(120)의 중심축을 지나는 수직가상선(x)에서 일측방으로 이탈되게 형성됨으로써, 구동력 발생부재(135)와 회전체(120)의 제2부양용 자석(121)의 자력(척력)에 의해 회전체(120)가 도 5의 화살표 방향으로 회전되게 된다. The driving force generating member 135 is composed of a power generating bar magnet having N poles and S poles in the left and right longitudinal directions, and are coupled to the upper ends of the pair of support bars 104, respectively. At this time, referring to Figure 5, the driving force generating member 135 is installed so as to face the same polarity as the second support magnet 121, is formed to be spaced apart at a minute interval below the rotating body 120, the rotating body It is formed to be separated in one side from the vertical virtual line (x) passing through the central axis of the 120, by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the driving force generating member 135 and the second support magnet 121 of the rotating body 120 The whole 120 is rotated in the direction of the arrow of FIG.
여기서, 도 5에서는 구동력 발생부재(135)가 수직가상선(x)의 우측에 배치되어, 회전체(120)가 시계반대방향으로 형성되나, 반대로, 구동력 발생부재(135)가 수직가상선(x)의 좌측에 배치된 경우, 회전체(120)는 시계방향으로 회전되게 된다. Here, in FIG. 5, the driving force generating member 135 is disposed on the right side of the vertical virtual line x, so that the rotating body 120 is formed in the counterclockwise direction. On the contrary, the driving force generating member 135 is the vertical virtual line x. When disposed on the left side of the rotor 120 is rotated clockwise.
발전모듈(140)은 고정체(110)에 대한 회전체(120)의 회전에 의해 전기를 발생시키기 위한 구성으로서, 한 쌍의 제1발전용 막대자석(141), 한 쌍의 제2발전용 막대자석(143), 코일(145), 도선(147)으로 구성된다. Power generation module 140 is a configuration for generating electricity by the rotation of the rotating body 120 relative to the fixture 110, a pair of first magnet for rod 141, a pair of second power generation It consists of a bar magnet 143, a coil 145, and a conducting wire 147.
제1발전용막대자석(141)은 고정체(110)의 중간부에 내장된 상태로 구성되고, 제2발전용막대자석(143)은 회전체(120)의 중간부에 내장된 상태로 구성된다. 또한, 코일(145)은 제2발전용막대자석(143)을 감싸 권취된 형태로 형성되며, 도선(147)은 코일(145)과 연결되어어 고정체(110)의 내부를 거쳐 양측방의 개방공을 통해 노출되게 형성된다. The first bar magnet 141 is configured to be embedded in the middle of the fixture 110, the second bar magnet 143 is configured to be embedded in the middle of the rotating body 120 do. In addition, the coil 145 is formed in a form wrapped around the second pole bar magnet 143, the conducting wire 147 is connected to the coil 145 is opened in both sides through the interior of the fixing body 110 It is formed to be exposed through the ball.
상기와 같은 발전모듈(140)에 의한 발전원리는 공지된 것으로서 자세한 설명은 생략한다. The principle of power generation by the power generation module 140 as described above is well known and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
상기한 구성으로, 본 발명은 회전체(120)가 고정체(110)에 대해 자기공중부양된 상태에서, 구동력 발생부재(135)와 회전체(120)의 제2부양용자석(121)의 자력에 의해 회전체(120)가 회전되게 되고, 이 회전체(120)의 회전에 따라, 제2발전용 막대자석(143)이 코일(145)이 권취된 제1발전용 막대자석(141) 주위를 회전함으로써, 코일(145)에 전기가 발생하고, 발생된 전기는 도선(147)을 통해 도선(147)의 단부(147a)로 흐르게 되며, 이 도선(147)의 단부(147a)를 통해 발생된 전기를 축전수단(축전지 등)에 충전하거나 필요한 전기시설에 공급할 수 있다. In the above-described configuration, the present invention is a state in which the rotating body 120 is magnetically suspended with respect to the fixed body 110, the driving force generating member 135 and the second support magnet 121 of the rotating body 120 The rotating body 120 is rotated by the magnetic force, and according to the rotation of the rotating body 120, the second bar magnet 143 is the first bar magnet 141 in which the coil 145 is wound. By rotating around, electricity is generated in the coil 145, and the generated electricity flows through the lead 147 to the end 147a of the lead 147, and through the end 147a of the lead 147. The generated electricity can be charged in a power storage means (such as a battery) or supplied to a required electric facility.
이처럼, 본 발명은 고정체(110)와 회전체(120)가 자기공중부양된 상태에서 회전함으로써, 회전에 대한 손실을 줄여 발전효율을 높일 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 자력을 회전체(120)의 동력으로 사용함으로써, 에너지 활용도를 높일 수 있게 된다. As such, the present invention rotates in the state in which the stationary body 110 and the rotating body 120 are self-suspended, thereby reducing power loss and increasing power generation efficiency, as well as the magnetic force of the rotating body 120. By using it, it is possible to increase the energy utilization.
이하, 도 6 내지 도 7을 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시 예에 따른 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기에 대해서 설명한다. 본 발명은 회전모듈(고정체(110)와, 회전체(120))를 이용한 선풍기에 관한 것이다, Hereinafter, a fan using a rotation module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 7. The present invention relates to a fan using a rotating module (fixing body 110 and the rotating body 120),
본 발명은 지지프레임(201), 고정체(210), 회전체(220), 캡(230), 구동력 발생부재(240), 프로펠러유닛(250)를 포함한다. The present invention includes a support frame 201, a fixed body 210, a rotating body 220, a cap 230, a driving force generating member 240, a propeller unit 250.
지지프레임(201)은 지면에 대해 직립된 상태를 유지하도록 통상의 선풍기와 같이 하부에는 원판이 형성되고, 이 원판으로부터 수직으로 돌출된 수직부가 형성된 형태를 갖는다. The support frame 201 has a disk formed at a lower portion of the support frame 201 so as to maintain an upright position with respect to the ground, and a vertical portion protruding vertically from the disk.
고정체(210)는 원형관 형태로 형성되어, 중간부가 지지프레임(201)의 상단에 고정설치된다. 고정체(210)는 중간부를 기준으로 양측방에 한 쌍의 제1부양용 자석(211)이 형성되며, 또한, 고정체(210)의 양측단에는 외주면에 수나사산(213)이 형성된다. The fixture 210 is formed in a circular tube shape, the middle portion is fixed to the upper end of the support frame 201. The fixed body 210 has a pair of first support magnets 211 formed on both sides of the intermediate part, and a male thread 213 is formed on the outer circumferential surface at both ends of the fixed body 210.
회전체(220)는 고정체(210)에 삽입가능하도록 고정체(210)의 내경보다 작은 크기의 외경을 가지는 원형관 형태로 형성되며, 회전체(220)는 중간부를 기준으로 양측방에 각각 제2부양용자석(221)이 형성되고, 회전체(220)의 양측단에는 제1이탈방징용 자석(233)이 각각 형성된다. Rotating body 220 is formed in the form of a circular tube having an outer diameter of a smaller size than the inner diameter of the fixing body 210 to be inserted into the fixed body 210, the rotating body 220 on both sides relative to the middle portion, respectively The second flotation magnet 221 is formed, and the first release releasing magnets 233 are formed at both ends of the rotating body 220, respectively.
이 경우, 고정체(210)에 회전체(220)가 삽입된 상태에서, 제1부양용 자석(211)과 제2부양용 자석(221)은 서로 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 배치되어, 고정체(210) 내에서 회전체(220)가 떠있는 상태 즉, 자기공중부양된 상태가 유지된다. In this case, in a state in which the rotating body 220 is inserted into the fixing body 210, the first supporting magnet 211 and the second supporting magnet 221 are disposed to face the same polarity with each other, and thus, the fixing body ( A state in which the rotor 220 floats in the 210 is maintained, that is, the self-suspended state is maintained.
캡부재(230)는 한 쌍으로 구성되고, 각각은 원형관형태로 형성되며, 내주면에 상기 수나사산(213)과 나사결합 가능한 암나사산이 형성되어, 각각의 캡부재(230)는 나사결합으로 고정체(210)의 양단에 분리가능하게 결합된다. Cap member 230 is composed of a pair, each is formed in the shape of a circular tube, the inner threaded surface is formed with a female thread that can be screwed with the male screw thread 213, each cap member 230 is screwed together Removably coupled to both ends of the stagnation (210).
아울러, 한 쌍의 캡부재(230)는 각각 제2이탈방지용 자석(233)이 형성된다. 이때, 제2이탈방지용 자석(233)은 캡부재(230)가 고정체(210)에 결합된 상태에서, 고정체(210)의 내부에서 자기공중부양된 상태의 회전체(220)의 양단에 각각 소정간격 이격된 상태가 된다. In addition, the pair of cap members 230 are each formed with a second separation preventing magnet 233. At this time, the second departure-avoidance magnet 233 is in the state in which the cap member 230 is coupled to the fixed body 210, both ends of the rotating body 220 in the magnetic aerial support in the interior of the fixed body 210 Each is spaced apart by a predetermined interval.
이때, 제1이탈방지용 자석(223)과 제2이탈방지용 자석(233)은 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 형성되어, 자력(척력)에 의해, 한 쌍의 캡부재(130) 사이에서 고정체(110)에 대해 자기공중부양된 상태의 회전체(120)가 고정체(110)의 양측방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지해준다. At this time, the first departure preventing magnet 223 and the second departure preventing magnet 233 are formed to face the same polarity, by the magnetic force (repulsive force), between the pair of the cap member 130, the fixing body 110 With respect to the magnetic body suspended in the air 120 prevents the departure from both sides of the fixing body (110).
구동력 발생부재(240)는 제1동력발생자석(241)과 제2동력발생자석(243)을 포함하며, 제1동력발생자석(241)은 회전체(220)의 중간부를 이루도록 원형관 형태로 구성되고, 제2동력발생자석(243)은 상기 제1동력발생자석(241)의 하부에 이격배치되도록 지지프레임(201)의 내부 상측에 설치된다. 이때, 제2동력발생자석(243)은 좌우 길이방향으로 N극과 S극이 형성된 막대형태의 자석으로서, 지지프레임(201)의 내측에 상하 간격으로 마련된 한 쌍의 브라켓(204)에 고정된 수직지지대(206)의 상단에 결합설치될 수 있다. The driving force generating member 240 includes a first power generating magnet 241 and a second power generating magnet 243, and the first power generating magnet 241 has a circular tube shape to form an intermediate portion of the rotating body 220. The second power generating magnet 243 is disposed above the inner side of the support frame 201 to be spaced apart from the lower portion of the first power generating magnet 241. In this case, the second power generating magnet 243 is a rod-shaped magnet in which the N pole and the S pole are formed in the left and right length directions, and are fixed to a pair of brackets 204 provided at vertical intervals inside the support frame 201. It may be coupled to the top of the vertical support 206.
이때, 제1동력발생자석(241)과 제2동력발생자석(243)은 서로 같은 극성이 마주하도록 배치되며, 상기에서 설명한 본 발명의 발전기에서와 같이, 제2동력발생자석(243)이 원형관형태의 제1동력발생자석(241)의 중심축을 지나는 가상수직선에 이탈되게 배치된다. 따라서, 제2동력발생자석(243)과 제2동력발생자석(241)의 자력(척력)에 의해 회전체(220)가 회전하게 된다. At this time, the first power generating magnet 241 and the second power generating magnet 243 are arranged to face the same polarity, as in the generator of the present invention described above, the second power generating magnet 243 is circular The tubular first power generating magnet 241 is disposed to be separated from the virtual vertical line passing through the central axis. Therefore, the rotating body 220 is rotated by the magnetic force (repulsive force) of the second power generating magnet 243 and the second power generating magnet 241.
프로펠러유닛(250)은 결합축(251)과 날개부(253)로 구성된다. 결합축(251)은 회전체(220)의 전방으로 돌출되고, 한 쌍의 캡부재(230) 중 전방측 캡부재(230)의 중공부를 관통하도록 형성된다. 구체적으로, 결합축(251)은 회전체(220)의 내경에 삽입되어 고정결합되며, 회전체(220)보다 길도록 구성되어 일측이 회전체(220)의 전방으로 돌출되도록 형성된다. 또한, 결합축(251)의 전단부 외주면에는 수나사산(252)이 형성된다. The propeller unit 250 is composed of a coupling shaft 251 and the wing 253. The coupling shaft 251 protrudes toward the front of the rotating body 220 and is formed to penetrate the hollow portion of the front cap member 230 of the pair of cap members 230. Specifically, the coupling shaft 251 is inserted into and fixed to the inner diameter of the rotating body 220, is configured to be longer than the rotating body 220 is formed so that one side protrudes in front of the rotating body 220. In addition, a male thread 252 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the front end portion of the coupling shaft 251.
날개부(253)는 통상의 선풍기 날개구성과 동일한 형태로 구성되며, 중심부가 결합축(251)의 전단부에 형성된 수나사산(252)에 결합된다. 이때, 결합축(251)의 전단에는 이탈방지캡(255)이 나사결합되어, 날개(253)가 빠지는 것을 방지하도록 구성할 수 있다. The wing 253 is configured in the same form as a fan configuration of a conventional fan, and the center is coupled to the male thread 252 formed at the front end of the coupling shaft 251. At this time, the separation prevention cap 255 is screwed to the front end of the coupling shaft 251, it can be configured to prevent the wing 253 falling out.
상기한 구성으로, 본 발명은 회전체(220)가 고정체(210)에 대해 자기공중부양된 상태에서, 제1동력발생자석(241)과 제2동력발생자석(243)의 자력에 의해 회전체(120)가 회전되게 되고, 이 회전체(120)의 회전에 따라, 프로펠러유닛(250)이 회전되게 됨으로써, 바람을 발생시킬 수 있다. With the above-described configuration, the present invention is rotated by the magnetic force of the first power generating magnet 241 and the second power generating magnet 243 in the state in which the rotor 220 is magnetically suspended with respect to the stationary body (210) The whole 120 is to be rotated, and the propeller unit 250 is rotated in accordance with the rotation of the rotating body 120, thereby generating wind.
이처럼, 본 발명은 고정체(210)와 회전체(220)가 자기공중부양된 상태에서 회전함으로써, 회전에 대한 손실을 줄여 프로펠러유닛(250)의 바람발생효율을 높일 수 있으며, 자력에 의해 회전체(220)를 회전시킴으로써, 에너지를 절약할 수 있게 된다. As described above, the present invention rotates in a state in which the fixed body 210 and the rotating body 220 are suspended in the magnetic air, thereby reducing the loss of rotation to increase the wind generating efficiency of the propeller unit 250, and the rotation by the magnetic force By rotating the whole 220, energy can be saved.
한편, 본 발명의 회전모듈은 도 1에서와 같이, 고정체(10)의 부양용자석(11)과 회전체(21)의 부양용자석(21)이 각각 길이방향을 따라 N극과 S극을 나타내며, 이 각각의 부양용 자석(11,21)이 동일한 극성이 마주하도록 배치된 구성으로서, 고정체(10)와 회전체(20)가 자기공중부양된 상태를 유지하는 구성이었으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명은 도 8과 같이 각각의 부양용 자석(11,21)이 내측과 외측으로 N극과 S극을 나타내도록 구성되어, 고정체(10)의 외주면측 극성과 회전체(20)의 내주면측 극성이 서로 동일한 극성을 갖음으로써, 고정체(10)와 회전체(10)가 상호 자기공중부양할 수 있도록 구성될 수 있다. On the other hand, the rotary module of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the support magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the support magnet 21 of the rotating body 21, respectively, the N pole and the S pole along the longitudinal direction Each of the supporting magnets 11 and 21 is arranged to face the same polarity, and the fixed body 10 and the rotating body 20 are configured to maintain the magnetically suspended state, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 8, each of the supporting magnets 11 and 21 is configured to show the N pole and the S pole inwards and outwards, so that the outer peripheral surface side polarity of the fixture 10 and the rotating body ( The polarity of the inner circumferential surface side of 20) has the same polarity, so that the fixing body 10 and the rotating body 10 can be mutually self-lifting.
구체적으로, 도 8과 같이, 고정체(10)의 부양용자석(11)은 내주면측이 S극, 외주면측이 N극으로 구성되고, 회전체(20)의 부양용자석(21)은 내주면측이 N극 외주면측이 S극으로 구성되어, 서로 마주하는 고정체(10)의 부양용자석(11)의 N과 회전체(20)의 부양용 자석(21)의 N극이 서로 척력발생함으로써, 고정체(10)와 회전체(20)가 상대적으로 자기공중부양할 수 있게 되는 것이다. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the support magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 has an inner circumferential surface side of an S pole and an outer circumferential surface side of an N pole, and the support magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 has an inner circumferential surface. The side is composed of the N pole outer circumferential side is the S pole, and the N pole of the flotation magnet 11 of the fixed body 10 and the N pole of the flotation magnet 21 of the rotating body 20 which face each other generate a mutual repulsion. By doing so, the stationary body 10 and the rotating body 20 will be able to support the relative magnetic airborne.
한편, 본 발명은 상기와 같이 부양용자석(11,21)이 내주면측과 외주면측에 서로 다른 극성을 갖는 회전모듈일 경우, 이 회전모듈이을 이용한 선풍기는 도 9와 같다. On the other hand, in the present invention, when the flotation magnets 11 and 21 are rotating modules having different polarities on the inner circumferential surface side and the outer circumferential surface side, the fan using the rotating module is as shown in FIG. 9.
도 9를 참조하면, 제1부양용자석(211)의 내주면측은 S극, 외주면측은 N극으로 구성되고, 제2부사용자석(221)의 내주면측은 N극, 외주면측은 S극으로 구성되어, 제1부양용자석(211)와 제2부양용자석(221)의 척력에 의해고정체(210) 내에 회전체(220)가 자기공중부양된 상태를 유지하도록 구성될 수 있다. 아울러, 제1구동력발생자석(241)은 내주면측은 S극, 외주면측은 N극으로 형성되며, 제2동력발생자석(243)은 상하길이방향으로 상부가 N극 하부가 S극인 막대자석으로 구성되어, 제1구동력발생자석(241)의 N극과 제2구동력발생자석(243)의 N극 사이에 척력에 의해 회전체(220)가 고정체(210) 내에서 회전하게 된다. 이때에도 제2구동력발생자석(243)은 원통형의 제1구동력발생자석(241)의 중심을 지나는 수직축에서 이탈되게 구성될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 9, the inner circumferential surface side of the first auxiliary magnet 211 is composed of S poles, and the outer circumferential surface side thereof is composed of N poles, and the inner circumferential surface side of the second secondary user seats 221 is composed of N poles and the outer circumferential surface side thereof is composed of S poles. By the repulsive force of the first flotation magnet 211 and the second flotation magnet 221 may be configured to maintain a state in which the rotating body 220 is suspended in the fixed body 210. In addition, the first driving force generating magnet 241 is formed in the inner circumferential surface side of the S pole, the outer circumferential surface side of the N pole, the second power generating magnet 243 is composed of a bar magnet whose upper portion is the N pole lower portion in the vertical direction. The rotating body 220 rotates in the fixed body 210 by the repulsive force between the N pole of the first driving force generating magnet 241 and the N pole of the second driving force generating magnet 243. In this case, the second driving force generating magnet 243 may be configured to be separated from the vertical axis passing through the center of the cylindrical first driving force generating magnet 241.
이상, 본 발명을 본 발명의 원리를 예시하기 위한 바람직한 실시 예와 관련하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 그와 같이 도시되고 설명된 그대로의 구성 및 작용으로 한정되는 것이 아니다. 오히려 첨부된 특허청구범위의 사상 및 범주를 일탈함이 없이 본 발명에 대한 다수의 변경 및 수정 가능함을 당업자들은 잘 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 그러한 모든 적절한 변경 및 수정과 균등물들도 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 간주 되어야 할 것이다.While the invention has been shown and described in connection with preferred embodiments for illustrating the principles of the invention, the invention is not limited to the construction and operation as shown and described. Rather, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, all such suitable changes, modifications, and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
고정체에 대해 회전체가 자기(磁氣)공중부양 상태로 회전가능한 구조를 갖는 회전모듈이 적용가능한 산업전반에 적용가능하다. 아울러, 이 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기 및 선풍기에 관련된 산업에 적용이 가능하다. It is applicable to the industrial field where a rotating module having a structure in which the rotating body with respect to the fixed body is rotatable in a state of magnetic levitation is applicable. In addition, it is possible to apply to industries related to generators and fans using the rotary module.

Claims (5)

  1. 원형관 형태로 이루어지며, 일부 또는 전체가 자석으로 이루어진 제1부양용자석(11)을 구비한 고정체(10);A fixed body 10 having a circular tube shape and having a first flotation magnet 11 partially or entirely made of a magnet;
    원형관 형태로 이루어지며, 상기 고정체(10)에 삽입되거나 상기 고정체(10)가 삽입되어지도록 구성되며, 일부 또는 전체가 자석으로 이루어진 제2부양용자석(21)을 구비한 회전체(20);를 포함하고, Is formed in the form of a circular tube, the rotating body having a second flotation magnet (21) made of a magnet or a part or the whole is configured to be inserted into the fixed body (10) is inserted ( 20);
    상기 제1부양용자석(11)과 상기 제2부양용자석(21)은 동일한 극성이 서로 마주하여, 상기 고정체(10)에 대해 상기 회전체(20)가 자기공중부양상태를 유지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전모듈.The first flotation magnet 11 and the second flotation magnet 21 have the same polarity facing each other, so that the rotating body 20 with respect to the fixed body 10 maintains the magnetic aerial support state Rotating module characterized in that.
  2. 지면에 대해 지지되게 설치되며 제1부양용 자석(111)을 구비한 원형관 형태의 고정체(110);A support 110 installed to support the ground and having a circular tube shape having a first support magnet 111;
    상기 고정체(110)가 삽입되는 원형관 형태로 형성되고, 상기 제1부양용 자석(111)과 척력을 발생시키는 제2부양용자석(121)을 구비하여 상기 고정체(110)에 대해 자기공중부양되며, 양단에 제1이탈방지용 자석(125)을 구비한 회전체(120);It is formed in the shape of a circular tube is inserted into the fixing body 110, the first supporting magnets 111 and the second supporting magnets 121 for generating a repulsive force to provide a magnet against the fixed body 110 A levitation body, the rotating body 120 having a first departure preventing magnet 125 at both ends;
    상기 고정체(110)의 양단에 각각 결합되며, 상기 회전체(120)가 상기 고정체(110)로부터 빠지는 것을 방지하도록 상기 제1이탈방지용 자석(125)과 척력을 발생시키는 제2이탈방지용 자석(131)을 구비한 한 쌍의 캡부재(130);Coupled to both ends of the fixture 110, respectively, the first departure-avoidance magnet 125 and the second departure-avoidance magnet to generate a repulsive force to prevent the rotating body 120 from falling out of the fixture 110 A pair of cap members 130 having 131;
    자석으로 구성되며, 상기 회전체(120)의 하부에 설치되되, 상기 제2부양용자석(121)과 동일한 구성이 마주하도록 배치되어, 상기 제2부양용자석(121)과의 척력에 의해 상기 회전체(120)를 회전시키는 구동력발생부재(135); 및, Consists of a magnet, is installed in the lower portion of the rotating body 120, the same configuration as the second flotation magnet 121 is disposed to face, by the repulsive force with the second flotation magnet 121 A driving force generating member 135 for rotating the rotating body 120; And,
    상기 고정체(110) 및 상기 회전체(120)에 설치되어, 상기 고정체(110)에 대한 상기 회전체(120)의 회전에 의해 전기를 발생시키는 발전모듈(140)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기. It is installed on the fixed body 110 and the rotating body 120, characterized in that it comprises a power generation module 140 for generating electricity by the rotation of the rotating body 120 with respect to the fixed body 110 Generator using a rotating module.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 발전모듈(140)은, The method of claim 2, wherein the power generation module 140,
    상기 고정체(110)의 중간부에 내장되는 제1발전용 막대자석(141);A first bar magnet 141 embedded in the middle of the fixing body 110;
    상기 회전체(120)의 중간에 내장되는 제2발전용 막대자석(143);A second bar magnet 143 embedded in the middle of the rotating body 120;
    상기 제2발전용 막대자석(143)을 감싸 권취된 형태로 형성된 코일(135); 및, A coil 135 formed in a wound form to surround the second bar magnet 143; And,
    상기 코일(135)과 연결되며, 단부가 상기 고정체(110)의 개방된 양측방으로 노출되는 도선(147)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전모듈을 이용한 발전기. Generator connected to the coil (135), the end of which comprises a conductive wire (147) exposed to both open sides of the fixed body (110).
  4. 지면에 대해 지지되어 수직하게 설치되는 지지프레임(201);A support frame 201 installed vertically while being supported with respect to the ground;
    중간부가 상기 지지프레임(201)의 상단에 결합고정되며, 제1부양용 자석(211)을 구비한 원형관 형태의 고정체(210);An intermediate part is fixed to the upper end of the support frame 201, the fixed body 210 of the circular tube shape having a first support magnet 211;
    상기 고정체(210)에 삽입되는 원형관 형태로 형성되고, 상기 제1부양용 자석(211)과 척력을 발생시키는 제2부양용자석(221)을 구비하여 상기 고정체(210) 내에서 자기공중부양되며, 양단에 제1이탈방지용 자석(223)을 구비한 회전체(220);It is formed in the shape of a circular tube inserted into the fixture 210, and provided with the first flotation magnet 211 and the second flotation magnet 221 for generating a repulsive force in the fixture 210 A rotating body 220 which is supported by the air and has a first separation preventing magnet 223 at both ends;
    상기 고정체(210)의 양단에 각각 결합되며, 상기 회전체(220)가 상기 고정체(210)로부터 빠지는 것을 방지하도록 상기 제1이탈방지용 자석(223)과 척력을 발생시키는 제2이탈방지용 자석(233)을 구비한 한 쌍의 캡부재(230);Coupled to both ends of the fixture 210, respectively, the first departure-avoidance magnet 223 and the second departure-avoidance magnet to generate a repulsive force to prevent the rotating body 220 from falling out of the fixture 210 A pair of cap members 230 having 233;
    상기 회전체(220)의 중간부를 이루는 제1동력발생자석(241)과, 상기 제1동력발생자석(241)의 하부에 이격배치되도록 상기 지지프레임(201)의 내부 상측에 설치되어, 상기 제1동력발생자석(241)과 척력을 발생시켜 상기 회전체(220)를 회전시키는 제2동력발생자석(243)으로 구성된 구동력발생부재(240); 및, A first power generating magnet 241 constituting an intermediate portion of the rotating body 220 and an inner upper side of the support frame 201 so as to be spaced apart from a lower portion of the first power generating magnet 241, A driving force generating member 240 composed of a first power generating magnet 241 and a second power generating magnet 243 for rotating the rotating body 220 by generating repulsive force; And,
    상기 고정체(210)의 일측에 형성되어, 상기 고정체(210)의 회전에 의해 따라 회전하여 바람을 발생시키는 프로펠러유닛(250);을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기. A fan using a rotating module, comprising: a propeller unit (250) formed on one side of the fixed body (210) to rotate according to the rotation of the fixed body (210) to generate wind.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서, The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 프로펠러유닛(250)은 상기 고정체(210)에 결합고정되며, 상기 고정체(210)의 일측방향으로 돌출되도록 형성되는 결합축(251); 및, The propeller unit 250 is fixed to the coupling body 210, the coupling shaft 251 is formed to protrude in one direction of the fixing body 210; And,
    상기 결합축(251)에 결합되는 날개부(253);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 회전모듈을 이용한 선풍기. Fan portion 253 coupled to the coupling shaft 251; a fan using a rotating module comprising a.
PCT/KR2015/005777 2014-07-04 2015-06-09 Rotation module, and power generator and electric fan using rotation module WO2016003083A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140083546A KR20160004708A (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Rotation module and, generator and fan using this rotation module
KR10-2014-0083546 2014-07-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016003083A1 true WO2016003083A1 (en) 2016-01-07

Family

ID=55019567

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2015/005777 WO2016003083A1 (en) 2014-07-04 2015-06-09 Rotation module, and power generator and electric fan using rotation module

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20160004708A (en)
WO (1) WO2016003083A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990068354A (en) * 1999-04-15 1999-09-06 이동식 Fower unit system using permant magnet
KR20090037012A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 최용성 Low Friction Low Noise Wind Power Transmission Device
KR20100087066A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-08-03 손인수 An infinity power generation device using
KR100986151B1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-10-08 유영실 Magnetic force equilibrium generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990068354A (en) * 1999-04-15 1999-09-06 이동식 Fower unit system using permant magnet
KR20090037012A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 최용성 Low Friction Low Noise Wind Power Transmission Device
KR100986151B1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-10-08 유영실 Magnetic force equilibrium generator
KR20100087066A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-08-03 손인수 An infinity power generation device using

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20160004708A (en) 2016-01-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014148656A1 (en) Electric motor combined with power generator using coil plate having separate coil bodies and reciprocating magnet plate having separate magnets
US20090134838A1 (en) Circular self-powered magnetic generator
WO2011122726A1 (en) Electric power generation system using balance of magnetic force
WO2011136475A2 (en) Coil arrangement method for doubly salient permanent magnet electrical appliances
KR20120058092A (en) A electricity generator
WO2018236072A2 (en) An apparatus which rotates a shaft in which one electromagnet is used
WO2017074073A1 (en) Energy harvesting apparatus using triboelectricity
WO2016003083A1 (en) Rotation module, and power generator and electric fan using rotation module
US20100219709A1 (en) Circular self-powered magnetic generator
WO2011145791A1 (en) Bldc motor
WO2014061908A1 (en) Double porosity-type power generator
WO2020145518A1 (en) Apparatus for operating as dc (direct current) generator and dc motor
WO2011005039A2 (en) Apparatus for generating alternating current power by direct current supply brush that rotates with field pole generator, and apparatus for generating direct current power
KR20120058414A (en) A electricity generator
WO2019172697A1 (en) Electronic brake-integrated in-wheel motor driving device
WO2012174864A1 (en) Eccentric ring wind power mechanism
KR20180005392A (en) Magnet generator
BR102013014539A2 (en) DC TYPE SWITCH ELECTRIC MACHINE THAT HAS RING AND BRUSH DRIVING AND AUXILIARY DRIVING
CN206364681U (en) A kind of electronic commutation brush DC motors
CN101728921B (en) Solar magnetic power device
WO2018117555A1 (en) Generator using two rotors capable of using rotating shaft or fixed shaft
WO2020013606A1 (en) Power generation device for generating electricity by changing gravity to rotational motion mode
WO2019031857A2 (en) Dc power generation device employing multiple brushes and distributor
WO2009120007A2 (en) Energy generation assistance device
WO2023075073A1 (en) Apparatus for operating alternatively as dc (direct current) motor and dc generator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15815140

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 19/04/2017)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15815140

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1