WO2016000641A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016000641A1
WO2016000641A1 PCT/CN2015/083189 CN2015083189W WO2016000641A1 WO 2016000641 A1 WO2016000641 A1 WO 2016000641A1 CN 2015083189 W CN2015083189 W CN 2015083189W WO 2016000641 A1 WO2016000641 A1 WO 2016000641A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating member
air outlet
air conditioner
driving device
roller assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/083189
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王朝新
张辉
叶务占
金海元
丘晓宏
王振勇
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2016000641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016000641A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air conditioner.
  • the air outlet of the air conditioner is fixedly provided with an air outlet grid, and the air outlet is realized by the air outlet grid.
  • the air outlet grid is exposed, which causes dust and other pollutants to enter the air conditioner, thereby affecting the normal operation of the air conditioner.
  • the exposed air grid will also affect the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the Chinese patent application with the application number CN201120521559.0 discloses an air conditioner, in which the air conditioner includes a casing, an air outlet door, and a windshield door.
  • the housing has an air outlet gap
  • the air outlet door panel has an air outlet
  • the air outlet door panel is pivotally disposed on the inner side of the housing.
  • the windshield panel is telescopically disposed on one side of the air outlet door panel and moves in synchronization with the air outlet door panel in the circumferential direction.
  • the windshield door panel has a first position retracted radially inwardly and protrudes outward in the radial direction to seal Block the second position of the wind gap.
  • the rotation of the louver is accomplished by the cooperation of the first gear and the curved rack. Since there is no support at the curved rack, the support of the entire damper panel is completed through the lower end of the damper panel, that is, the lower end of the damper panel is supported on the housing. This increases the friction between the damper panel and the housing, which causes the movement of the rack to be unstable, which in turn makes the vent panel operate unevenly. At the same time, due to the above friction, the noise of the air conditioner during operation is relatively large, which affects the comfort of the user.
  • the present invention is directed to an air conditioner to solve the problem of unstable operation of an air outlet panel of an air conditioner in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner including: a housing having an air outlet notch; an air outlet panel including an air outlet portion; and a first driving device drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel, the first driving device including The first mounting bracket, the rotating component and the first friction reducing assembly, the first mounting bracket is fixedly disposed in the housing, the first mounting bracket is provided with a positioning post, and the rotating component is rotatably sleeved on the positioning pillar, and the air outlet panel Mounted on the rotary member, the first friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first mounting frame and the rotating member, wherein the air outlet panel has a first position and a second position under the driving of the rotating member, and the air outlet panel is located at the first position The outlet portion is located at the outlet of the wind, and the outlet portion is located inside the housing when the outlet panel is in the second position.
  • the air outlet panel further includes a decorative portion disposed on one side of the air outlet portion, the decorative portion is located inside the housing when the air outlet panel is in the first position, and the decorative portion is located at the wind outlet when the air outlet panel is in the second position.
  • the first friction reducing assembly comprises: a bearing mounted between the positioning post and the rotating member; the first roller assembly, the first roller assembly is mounted on the rotating member, and the first roller assembly protrudes toward the first mounting frame In the swivel member, the axis of rotation of the first roller assembly is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the swivel member.
  • first mounting bracket is provided with a first rail guiding the first roller assembly.
  • the bearing is an angular contact bearing or a deep groove ball bearing.
  • the rotating member has a mounting inner hole for mounting the bearing, and one end of the mounting inner hole is provided with a retaining ring extending radially inward, and the other end of the mounting inner hole is detachably connected with the fixing ring, and the bearing is installed in the mounting inner hole It is located between the retaining ring and the retaining ring.
  • the rotating member is provided with a first curved rack
  • the first driving device further includes a first motor and a first gear mounted on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is mounted on the first mounting frame, The first gear meshes with the first curved rack.
  • the first driving device further includes: a second mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket is coupled to the first mounting bracket, and together with the first mounting bracket forms an receiving space for accommodating the first driving device.
  • the second driving device is further connected to the air outlet panel, and the second driving device comprises: a first fixing frame, a rotating member and a second friction reducing assembly, wherein the first fixing frame is fixedly disposed in the housing, and the rotating member is Rotatingly disposed on the first fixing frame, the air outlet panel is mounted on the rotating member, the rotating member and the rotating member move synchronously, and the second friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first fixing frame and the rotating member.
  • the second anti-friction assembly includes a second roller assembly mounted on the rotating member, the second roller assembly protruding from the rotating member toward the first fixing frame, and the rotation axis of the second roller assembly is perpendicular to the rotation The axis of rotation of the piece.
  • first fixing frame is provided with a second rail guiding the second roller assembly.
  • the second driving device further includes a second fixing frame and a third friction reducing assembly, the second fixing frame is fixedly disposed on a side of the rotating member away from the first fixing frame, and the third friction reducing assembly is disposed on the second fixing frame Between the rotating part and the rotating part.
  • the third friction reducing assembly includes a third roller assembly mounted on the rotating member, the third roller assembly protruding toward the rotating member toward the second fixing frame, and the rotation axis of the third roller assembly is perpendicular to the rotation The axis of rotation of the piece.
  • the second fixing frame is provided with a third track guiding the third roller assembly.
  • the rotating member is provided with a second curved rack
  • the second driving device further includes a second motor and a second gear mounted on the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is mounted on the first fixing frame, The second gear meshes with the second curved rack.
  • one of the first driving device and the second driving device is disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel, and the other of the first driving device and the second driving device is disposed at a lower portion of the air outlet panel.
  • the first mounting frame is provided with a positioning post, and the rotating member is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post, and the rotating member can drive the air outlet panel to move between the first position and the second position when the rotating member rotates.
  • the rotating member rotates, friction occurs between the rotating member and the first mounting frame, and the first friction reducing assembly disposed between the first mounting frame and the rotating member can slow the friction between the two and make the rotating member rotate more. It is smooth, which makes the wind panel rotate more smoothly and can reduce the noise of the air conditioner.
  • the rotating member drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel is located at the first position, and the air outlet portion is located at the wind outlet gap, so as to ensure the air outlet, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner.
  • the rotating member drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel is located at the second position.
  • the air outlet portion is located inside the casing, that is, the air outlet portion is hidden inside the casing, thus effectively avoiding The problem that the air outlet is easily exposed to dust and the like when the air conditioner is turned off is exposed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention when the air outlet portion is in a first position
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner of FIG. 1 when the air outlet portion is in the second position;
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view showing the housing of the air conditioner of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the air conditioner of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state of cooperation between the first driving device, the second driving device and the air outlet panel of the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view showing the first driving device of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a partial structure of a portion of the first driving device of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing another perspective of a partial structure of the first driving device of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the fixing ring of the first driving device of Figure 6;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bearing of the first driving device of Figure 6;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the bearing of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view showing the second driving device of Figure 5;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the state of cooperation between the first holder, the rotating member and the second gear of the second driving device of Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a perspective structural view showing the rotating member, the second fixing frame and the second gear of the second driving device of Figure 12;
  • Figure 15 is a bottom plan view of the rotating member, the second holder and the second gear of Figure 14.
  • the air conditioner of the present embodiment includes a housing 10, an air outlet panel 20, and a first driving device 30.
  • the casing 10 has an air outlet notch 11 and the air outlet panel 20 includes an air outlet portion 21.
  • the first driving device 30 is drivingly connected to the air outlet panel 20, and the first driving device 30 includes: a first mounting bracket 31, a rotating member 32, and a first friction reducing assembly.
  • the first mounting bracket 31 is fixedly disposed in the housing 10, Positioning on a mounting frame 31
  • the column 311, the rotating member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post 311, and the air outlet panel 20 is mounted on the rotating member 32.
  • the first friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first mounting frame 31 and the rotating member 32.
  • the air outlet panel 20 has a first position and a second position under the driving of the rotating member 32.
  • the air outlet panel 20 is in the first position, the air outlet portion 21 is located at the wind outlet notch 11, and the air outlet panel 20 is located at the second position.
  • the air outlet portion 21 is located inside the casing 10.
  • the first driving device 30 that is drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel 20 includes a first mounting bracket 31, a rotating member 32, and a first friction reducing assembly.
  • the first mounting bracket 31 is provided with a positioning post 311.
  • the rotating member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post 311.
  • the wind deflecting panel 20 can be moved between the first position and the second position.
  • the rotating member 32 rotates, friction between the rotating member 32 and the first mounting frame 31 is generated, and the first friction reducing assembly disposed between the first mounting frame 31 and the rotating member 32 can reduce the friction between the two.
  • the rotation of the rotary member 32 is made smoother, so that the wind output panel 20 is rotated more smoothly, and the noise of the air conditioner can be reduced.
  • the rotating member 32 drives the air outlet panel 20 to rotate, so that the air outlet panel 20 is located at the first position, and the air outlet portion 21 is located at the wind outlet gap, thereby ensuring the air outlet, thereby ensuring the air conditioner. normal work.
  • the rotating member 32 drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel 20 is in the second position. At this time, the air outlet portion 21 is located inside the casing 10, that is, the air outlet portion 21 is hidden inside the casing. This effectively avoids the problem that the air outlet portion 21 is exposed to dust and the like when exposed to the air conditioner in a state where the air conditioner is turned off.
  • the air outlet panel 20 further includes a decorative portion 22 disposed on one side of the air outlet portion 21.
  • the decorative portion 22 is located inside the casing 10, and the air outlet panel 20
  • the decorative portion 22 is located at the wind outlet notch 11 when in the second position.
  • the decorative part improves the overall appearance of the air conditioner and improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
  • the first mounting bracket 31 is fixedly disposed within the housing 10. Specifically, the first mounting bracket 31 may be fixedly mounted on the housing 10 or fixedly mounted on other components within the housing 10.
  • the rotary member 32 and the air outlet panel 20 may be connected by screws or by a hook and a card slot.
  • the first friction reducing assembly includes: a bearing 331 and a first roller assembly 332, and the bearing 331 is mounted between the positioning post 311 and the rotating member 32 for fixing the rotating member 32 at The positioning column 311 can simultaneously reduce the friction between the rotating member 32 and the positioning post 311 during rotation.
  • the bearing 331 is an angular contact bearing.
  • the bearing 331 can also be a deep groove ball bearing.
  • the first roller assembly 332 is mounted on the rotary member 32, and the first roller assembly 332 protrudes toward the rotary member 32 in the direction of the first mounting bracket 31.
  • the rotation axis of the first roller assembly 332 is perpendicular to The axis of rotation of the swivel member 32.
  • the first roller assembly 332 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 32 and the surface of the first mounting frame 31 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, thereby It makes the rotation more stable and reduces the noise of the air conditioner.
  • the first friction reducing assembly is not limited to the above structure.
  • the first friction reducing assembly may also be a friction reducing structure such as a nylon slider, as long as it can reduce the friction.
  • the bearing 331 and the first roller assembly 332 facilitate the opening and closing of the air outlet panel 20, and solve the problems of large friction, noise, and jitter in the prior art.
  • the number of the first roller assemblies 332 can be set according to requirements. In the embodiment, the first roller assemblies 332 are two, and the positions of the two first roller assemblies 332 are preferably located on the same concentric circle.
  • the first mounting bracket 31 is provided with a first rail 312 that guides the first roller assembly 332.
  • the first track 312 defines a motion trajectory of the first roller assembly 332, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother motion.
  • the rotary member 32 has a mounting inner hole in which the bearing 331 is mounted, and one end of the mounting inner hole is provided with a retaining ring extending radially inward, and the inner hole is mounted.
  • a fixing ring 34 is detachably connected at one end.
  • the retaining ring and retaining ring 34 are used for the mounting of the bearing 331.
  • the bearing 331 is mounted in the mounting bore and between the retaining ring and the retaining ring 34.
  • the rotating member 32 is provided with a first curved rack 321
  • the first driving device 30 further includes a first motor 35 and a first gear 36 mounted on the output end of the first motor 35.
  • the first motor 35 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 31, and the first gear 36 meshes with the first curved rack 321 .
  • the first motor 35 rotates to drive the first gear 36 to rotate.
  • the first gear 36 rotates to drive the first curved rack 321 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating member 32.
  • the rotating member 32 rotates to position the air outlet panel 20 at different positions.
  • the first motor 35 is a stepper motor.
  • the first driving device 30 further includes: a second mounting bracket 37 , the second mounting bracket 37 is connected to the first mounting bracket 31 , and forms a housing together with the first mounting bracket 31 .
  • the first driving device 30 further includes: a first micro switch 381 and a first jack 382 that cooperates with the first micro switch 381 .
  • the first jack 382 is disposed on the swing member 32 and moves in synchronization therewith, and the first micro switch 381 is disposed on the second mount 37.
  • the program can determine the initial position of the wind panel 20. Then, the air conditioner starts to operate, and the program controls the wind outlet panel 20 to rotate at a certain angle to rotate the air outlet grid of the air outlet portion 21 to an intermediate position, and the air is blown out from the air outlet grid through the air duct.
  • the opening and closing of the air outlet panel 20 is realized by the first driving device 30 and the second driving device 40.
  • the first driving device 30 is disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel 20, and the second driving device 40 is disposed at a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20.
  • two first driving devices 30 may be respectively disposed at an upper portion and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20, or a second driving device 40 may be disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel 20, and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20 may be disposed.
  • the first drive device 30 may be respectively disposed at an upper portion and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20, or a second driving device 40 may be disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel 20, and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20 may be disposed.
  • the second driving device 40 is drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel 20 , and the second driving device 40 includes: a first fixing frame 41 , a rotating member 42 and a second friction reducing assembly, and the first fixing frame 41 Fixedly disposed in the housing 10, the rotating member 42 is rotatably disposed on the first fixing frame 41, the air outlet panel 20 is mounted on the rotating member 42, the rotating member 42 and the rotating member 32 are synchronously moved, and the second anti-friction component is disposed. Between the first holder 41 and the rotating member 42.
  • the second friction reducing assembly can slow the friction between the rotating member 42 and the first fixing frame 41 when the rotating member 42 rotates, so that the rotating member 42 rotates more smoothly, thereby making the winding panel 20 rotate more smoothly and at the same time Reduce the noise of the air conditioner.
  • the rotation member 42 and the air outlet panel 20 are preferably connected by a hook and a card slot.
  • the second friction reducing assembly includes a second roller assembly 431 , the second roller assembly 431 is mounted on the rotating member 42 , and the second roller assembly 431 faces the first fixing frame 41 .
  • the direction protrudes from the rotating member 42, and the rotational axis of the second roller assembly 431 is perpendicular to the rotational axis of the rotating member 42.
  • the second roller assembly 431 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the surface of the first fixing frame 41 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, so that the rotation is more stable. At the same time, it can reduce the noise of the air conditioner.
  • the second anti-friction component is not limited to the above structure.
  • the second anti-friction component may also be a friction reducing structure such as a nylon slider, as long as it can reduce the friction.
  • the first fixing frame 41 is provided with a second rail 411 for guiding the second roller assembly 431.
  • the second track 411 defines a movement trajectory of the second roller assembly 431, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother movement.
  • the second driving device 40 further includes a second fixing bracket 44 and a third friction reducing assembly.
  • the second fixing bracket 44 is fixedly disposed on a side of the rotating member 42 away from the first fixing frame 41.
  • the third friction reducing assembly is disposed between the second mount 44 and the rotating member 42. The third friction reducing assembly can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the second fixing frame 44, so that the rotating member 42 rotates more smoothly.
  • the third friction reducing assembly includes a third roller assembly 451.
  • the third roller assembly 451 is mounted on the rotating member 42.
  • the third roller assembly 451 protrudes from the rotating member 42 toward the second mounting bracket 44.
  • the axis of rotation of the three roller assembly 451 is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotating member 42.
  • the third roller assembly 451 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the surface of the second fixing frame 44 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, so that the rotation is more stable. At the same time, it can reduce the noise of the air conditioner.
  • the second holder 44 is provided with a third rail 441 that guides the third roller assembly 451.
  • the third track 441 defines a movement trajectory of the third roller assembly 451, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother movement.
  • the rotating member 42 is provided with a second curved rack 421, and the second driving device 40 further includes a second motor 46 and a second gear 47 mounted on the output end of the second motor 46.
  • the second motor 46 is mounted on the first mount 41, and the second gear 47 is meshed with the second arcuate rack 421.
  • the second motor 46 rotates to drive the second gear 47 to rotate, and the second gear 47 rotates to drive the second curved rack 421 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating member 42.
  • the rotating member 42 is rotated to position the air outlet panel 20 at different positions.
  • the second motor 46 is a stepper motor.
  • the second driving device 40 further includes a second micro switch 481 and a second jack 482 that cooperates with the second micro switch 481.
  • the second jack 482 is disposed on the synchronous member 42 and moves in synchronization therewith, and the second micro switch 481 is disposed on the second mount 44.
  • the program can determine the initial position of the wind panel 20. Then, the air conditioner starts to operate, and the program controls the wind outlet panel 20 to rotate at a certain angle to rotate the air outlet grid of the air outlet portion 21 to an intermediate position, and the air is blown out from the air outlet grid through the air duct.

Abstract

An air conditioner comprises: a housing (10), provided with an air outlet gap (11); an air outlet panel (20), comprising an air outlet portion (21); and a first drive apparatus (30), connected to the air outlet panel (20) in a driving manner. The first drive apparatus (30) comprises a first mounting rack (31), a rotating piece (32), and a first antifriction assembly. The first mounting rack (31) is fixedly disposed in the housing (10), and a locating column (311) is disposed on the first mounting rack (31). The rotating piece (32) is disposed on the locating column (311) in a rotatable and sleeved manner. The air outlet panel (20) is mounted on the rotating piece (32). The first antifriction assembly is disposed between the first mounting rack (31) and the rotating piece (32). The air outlet panel (20) has a first position and a second position under the drive of the rotating piece (32). When the air outlet panel (20) is located at the first position, the air outlet portion (21) is located at the air outlet gap (11). When the air outlet panel (20) is located at the second position, the air outlet portion (21) is located in the housing (10).

Description

空调器Air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种空调器。The present invention relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,空调器的出风口固定设置有出风栅格,通过出风栅格实现出风。当用户关闭空调器时,出风栅格裸露在外,这样会使灰尘等污染物质进入至空调器内,进而影响空调器的正常工作。此外,出风栅格裸露在外也会影响空调器的美观。In the prior art, the air outlet of the air conditioner is fixedly provided with an air outlet grid, and the air outlet is realized by the air outlet grid. When the user turns off the air conditioner, the air outlet grid is exposed, which causes dust and other pollutants to enter the air conditioner, thereby affecting the normal operation of the air conditioner. In addition, the exposed air grid will also affect the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
现有技术中针对上述情况,申请号为CN201120521559.0的中国专利申请公开了一种空调器,在该申请中,空调器包括壳体、出风门板以及挡风门板。其中,壳体,具有出风缺口,出风门板具有出风口,出风门板可枢转地设置在壳体的内侧。挡风门板可伸缩地设置在出风门板的一侧,并在周向上与出风门板同步运动,挡风门板具有沿径向向内收回的第一位置和沿径向向外伸出以封堵出风缺口的第二位置。在该申请中,出风门板的转动通过第一齿轮和弧形齿条的配合完成。由于弧形齿条处没有支撑,整个出风门板的支撑通过出风门板的下端完成,即出风门板的下端支撑在壳体上。这样增加了出风门板和壳体之间的摩擦,这样会使齿条的运动不平稳,进而使出风面板运行不平稳。同时,由于上述摩擦,空调器运行时的噪音也比较大,影响使用者的舒适性。In the prior art, the Chinese patent application with the application number CN201120521559.0 discloses an air conditioner, in which the air conditioner includes a casing, an air outlet door, and a windshield door. Wherein, the housing has an air outlet gap, the air outlet door panel has an air outlet, and the air outlet door panel is pivotally disposed on the inner side of the housing. The windshield panel is telescopically disposed on one side of the air outlet door panel and moves in synchronization with the air outlet door panel in the circumferential direction. The windshield door panel has a first position retracted radially inwardly and protrudes outward in the radial direction to seal Block the second position of the wind gap. In this application, the rotation of the louver is accomplished by the cooperation of the first gear and the curved rack. Since there is no support at the curved rack, the support of the entire damper panel is completed through the lower end of the damper panel, that is, the lower end of the damper panel is supported on the housing. This increases the friction between the damper panel and the housing, which causes the movement of the rack to be unstable, which in turn makes the vent panel operate unevenly. At the same time, due to the above friction, the noise of the air conditioner during operation is relatively large, which affects the comfort of the user.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种空调器,以解决现有技术中空调器的出风面板运行不稳定的问题。The present invention is directed to an air conditioner to solve the problem of unstable operation of an air outlet panel of an air conditioner in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种空调器,包括:壳体,具有出风缺口;出风面板,包括出风部;第一驱动装置,与出风面板驱动连接,第一驱动装置包括:第一安装架、回转件以及第一减摩组件,第一安装架固定设置在壳体内,第一安装架上设有定位柱,回转件可转动地套设在定位柱上,出风面板安装在回转件上,第一减摩组件设置在第一安装架和回转件之间,其中,出风面板在回转件的驱动下具有第一位置以及第二位置,出风面板位于第一位置时出风部位于出风缺口处,出风面板位于第二位置时出风部位于壳体的内部。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioner including: a housing having an air outlet notch; an air outlet panel including an air outlet portion; and a first driving device drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel, the first driving device including The first mounting bracket, the rotating component and the first friction reducing assembly, the first mounting bracket is fixedly disposed in the housing, the first mounting bracket is provided with a positioning post, and the rotating component is rotatably sleeved on the positioning pillar, and the air outlet panel Mounted on the rotary member, the first friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first mounting frame and the rotating member, wherein the air outlet panel has a first position and a second position under the driving of the rotating member, and the air outlet panel is located at the first position The outlet portion is located at the outlet of the wind, and the outlet portion is located inside the housing when the outlet panel is in the second position.
进一步地,出风面板还包括设置在出风部一侧的装饰部,出风面板位于第一位置时装饰部位于壳体的内部,出风面板位于第二位置时装饰部位于出风缺口处。Further, the air outlet panel further includes a decorative portion disposed on one side of the air outlet portion, the decorative portion is located inside the housing when the air outlet panel is in the first position, and the decorative portion is located at the wind outlet when the air outlet panel is in the second position. .
进一步地,第一减摩组件包括:轴承,轴承安装在定位柱和回转件之间;第一滚轮组件,第一滚轮组件安装在回转件上,第一滚轮组件朝向第一安装架的方向突出于回转件,第一滚轮组件的转动轴线垂直于回转件的转动轴线。Further, the first friction reducing assembly comprises: a bearing mounted between the positioning post and the rotating member; the first roller assembly, the first roller assembly is mounted on the rotating member, and the first roller assembly protrudes toward the first mounting frame In the swivel member, the axis of rotation of the first roller assembly is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the swivel member.
进一步地,第一安装架上设有导向第一滚轮组件的第一轨道。Further, the first mounting bracket is provided with a first rail guiding the first roller assembly.
进一步地,轴承为角接触轴承或深沟球轴承。Further, the bearing is an angular contact bearing or a deep groove ball bearing.
进一步地,回转件具有安装轴承的安装内孔,安装内孔的一端设置有沿径向向内延伸的挡圈,安装内孔的另一端可拆卸的连接有固定圈,轴承安装在安装内孔中并位于挡圈和固定圈之间。Further, the rotating member has a mounting inner hole for mounting the bearing, and one end of the mounting inner hole is provided with a retaining ring extending radially inward, and the other end of the mounting inner hole is detachably connected with the fixing ring, and the bearing is installed in the mounting inner hole It is located between the retaining ring and the retaining ring.
进一步地,回转件上设置有第一弧形齿条,第一驱动装置还包括第一电机和安装在第一电机的输出端上的第一齿轮,第一电机安装在第一安装架上,第一齿轮与第一弧形齿条啮合。Further, the rotating member is provided with a first curved rack, the first driving device further includes a first motor and a first gear mounted on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is mounted on the first mounting frame, The first gear meshes with the first curved rack.
进一步地,第一驱动装置还包括:第二安装架,第二安装架与第一安装架连接,并与第一安装架共同形成容纳第一驱动装置的容纳空间。Further, the first driving device further includes: a second mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket is coupled to the first mounting bracket, and together with the first mounting bracket forms an receiving space for accommodating the first driving device.
进一步地,还包括第二驱动装置,与出风面板驱动连接,第二驱动装置包括:第一固定架、转动件和第二减摩组件,第一固定架固定设置在壳体内,转动件可转动地设置在第一固定架上,出风面板安装在转动件上,转动件和回转件同步运动,第二减摩组件设置在第一固定架和转动件之间。Further, the second driving device is further connected to the air outlet panel, and the second driving device comprises: a first fixing frame, a rotating member and a second friction reducing assembly, wherein the first fixing frame is fixedly disposed in the housing, and the rotating member is Rotatingly disposed on the first fixing frame, the air outlet panel is mounted on the rotating member, the rotating member and the rotating member move synchronously, and the second friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first fixing frame and the rotating member.
进一步地,第二减摩组件包括第二滚轮组件,第二滚轮组件安装在转动件上,第二滚轮组件朝向第一固定架的方向突出于转动件,第二滚轮组件的转动轴线垂直于转动件的转动轴线。Further, the second anti-friction assembly includes a second roller assembly mounted on the rotating member, the second roller assembly protruding from the rotating member toward the first fixing frame, and the rotation axis of the second roller assembly is perpendicular to the rotation The axis of rotation of the piece.
进一步地,第一固定架上设有导向第二滚轮组件的第二轨道。Further, the first fixing frame is provided with a second rail guiding the second roller assembly.
进一步地,第二驱动装置还包括第二固定架和第三减摩组件,第二固定架固定设置在转动件的远离第一固定架的一侧,第三减摩组件设置在第二固定架和转动件之间。Further, the second driving device further includes a second fixing frame and a third friction reducing assembly, the second fixing frame is fixedly disposed on a side of the rotating member away from the first fixing frame, and the third friction reducing assembly is disposed on the second fixing frame Between the rotating part and the rotating part.
进一步地,第三减摩组件包括第三滚轮组件,第三滚轮组件安装在转动件上,第三滚轮组件朝向第二固定架的方向突出于转动件,第三滚轮组件的转动轴线垂直于转动件的转动轴线。 Further, the third friction reducing assembly includes a third roller assembly mounted on the rotating member, the third roller assembly protruding toward the rotating member toward the second fixing frame, and the rotation axis of the third roller assembly is perpendicular to the rotation The axis of rotation of the piece.
进一步地,第二固定架上设有导向第三滚轮组件的第三轨道。Further, the second fixing frame is provided with a third track guiding the third roller assembly.
进一步地,转动件上设置有第二弧形齿条,第二驱动装置还包括第二电机和安装在第二电机的输出端上的第二齿轮,第二电机安装在第一固定架上,第二齿轮与第二弧形齿条啮合。Further, the rotating member is provided with a second curved rack, the second driving device further includes a second motor and a second gear mounted on the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is mounted on the first fixing frame, The second gear meshes with the second curved rack.
进一步地,第一驱动装置和第二驱动装置中的一个设置在出风面板的上部,第一驱动装置和第二驱动装置中的另一个设置在出风面板的下部。Further, one of the first driving device and the second driving device is disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel, and the other of the first driving device and the second driving device is disposed at a lower portion of the air outlet panel.
应用本发明的技术方案,与出风面板驱动连接的第一驱动装置包括:第一安装架、回转件以及第一减摩组件。第一安装架上设有定位柱,回转件可转动地套设在定位柱上,回转件转动时能够带动出风面板在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。当回转件转动时,回转件与第一安装架之间会产生摩擦,设置在第一安装架和转动件之间的第一减摩组件可以减缓两者之间的摩擦,使回转件转动更平稳,进而使得出风面板转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。当用户开启空调器时,回转件带动出风面板转动,使出风面板位于第一位置,这时出风部位于出风缺口处,这样能够保证出风,进而保证空调器的正常工作。当用户关闭空调器时,回转件带动出风面板转动,使出风面板位于第二位置,这时出风部位于壳体的内部,即出风部隐藏在壳体的内部,这样有效地避免了出风部在空调器关机状态下裸露在外容易受灰尘等污染的问题。According to the technical solution of the present invention, the first driving device that is drivingly connected to the air outlet panel comprises: a first mounting bracket, a rotating member and a first friction reducing assembly. The first mounting frame is provided with a positioning post, and the rotating member is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post, and the rotating member can drive the air outlet panel to move between the first position and the second position when the rotating member rotates. When the rotating member rotates, friction occurs between the rotating member and the first mounting frame, and the first friction reducing assembly disposed between the first mounting frame and the rotating member can slow the friction between the two and make the rotating member rotate more. It is smooth, which makes the wind panel rotate more smoothly and can reduce the noise of the air conditioner. When the user turns on the air conditioner, the rotating member drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel is located at the first position, and the air outlet portion is located at the wind outlet gap, so as to ensure the air outlet, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner. When the user turns off the air conditioner, the rotating member drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel is located at the second position. At this time, the air outlet portion is located inside the casing, that is, the air outlet portion is hidden inside the casing, thus effectively avoiding The problem that the air outlet is easily exposed to dust and the like when the air conditioner is turned off is exposed.
附图说明DRAWINGS
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the claims of the claims In the drawing:
图1示出了根据本发明的空调器的实施例的在出风部位于第一位置时的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention when the air outlet portion is in a first position;
图2示出了图1的空调器在出风部位于第二位置时的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioner of FIG. 1 when the air outlet portion is in the second position;
图3示出了图1的空调器的壳体的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the housing of the air conditioner of Figure 1;
图4示出了图1的空调器的内部结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the air conditioner of Figure 1;
图5示出了图1的空调器的第一驱动装置、第二驱动装置与出风面板之间的配合状态示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state of cooperation between the first driving device, the second driving device and the air outlet panel of the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
图6示出了图5的第一驱动装置的分解结构示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view showing the first driving device of Figure 5;
图7示出了图6的第一驱动装置的部分结构的立体结构示意图;Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a partial structure of a portion of the first driving device of Figure 6;
图8示出了图7的第一驱动装置的部分结构的另一角度的立体结构示意图;Figure 8 is a perspective view showing another perspective of a partial structure of the first driving device of Figure 7;
图9示出了图6的第一驱动装置的固定圈的装配示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the fixing ring of the first driving device of Figure 6;
图10示出了图6的第一驱动装置的轴承的结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bearing of the first driving device of Figure 6;
图11示出了图10的轴承的剖视结构示意图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the bearing of Figure 10;
图12示出了图5的第二驱动装置的分解结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic exploded view showing the second driving device of Figure 5;
图13示出了图12的第二驱动装置的第一固定架、转动件与第二齿轮之间的配合状态示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the state of cooperation between the first holder, the rotating member and the second gear of the second driving device of Figure 12;
图14示出了图12的第二驱动装置的转动件、第二固定架及第二齿轮的立体结构示意图;以及Figure 14 is a perspective structural view showing the rotating member, the second fixing frame and the second gear of the second driving device of Figure 12;
图15示出了图14的转动件、第二固定架及第二齿轮的仰视示意图。Figure 15 is a bottom plan view of the rotating member, the second holder and the second gear of Figure 14.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10、壳体;11、出风缺口;20、出风面板;21、出风部;22、装饰部;30、第一驱动装置;31、第一安装架;311、定位柱;312、第一轨道;32、回转件;321、第一弧形齿条;331、轴承;332、第一滚轮组件;34、固定圈;35、第一电机;36、第一齿轮;37、第二安装架;381、第一微动开关;382、第一顶杆;40、第二驱动装置;41、第一固定架;411、第二轨道;42、转动件;421、第二弧形齿条;431、第二滚轮组件;44、第二固定架;441、第三轨道;451、第三滚轮组件;46、第二电机;47、第二齿轮;481、第二微动开关;482、第二顶杆。10, the housing; 11, the wind gap; 20, the outlet panel; 21, the outlet portion; 22, the decorative portion; 30, the first driving device; 31, the first mounting frame; 311, the positioning column; a track; 32, a rotating member; 321, a first curved rack; 331, a bearing; 332, a first roller assembly; 34, a fixed ring; 35, a first motor; 36, a first gear; 381, first micro switch; 382, first ram; 40, second driving device; 41, first fixing frame; 411, second track; 42, rotating member; 421, second curved rack 431, second roller assembly; 44, second fixed frame; 441, third track; 451, third roller assembly; 46, second motor; 47, second gear; 481, second micro switch; Second ejector.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1至图6所示,本实施例的空调器包括:壳体10、出风面板20以及第一驱动装置30。其中,壳体10具有出风缺口11,出风面板20包括出风部21。第一驱动装置30与出风面板20驱动连接,第一驱动装置30包括:第一安装架31、回转件32以及第一减摩组件,第一安装架31固定设置在壳体10内,第一安装架31上设有定位 柱311,回转件32可转动地套设在定位柱311上,出风面板20安装在回转件32上,第一减摩组件设置在第一安装架31和回转件32之间。其中,出风面板20在回转件32的驱动下具有第一位置以及第二位置,出风面板20位于第一位置时出风部21位于出风缺口11处,出风面板20位于第二位置时出风部21位于壳体10的内部。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the air conditioner of the present embodiment includes a housing 10, an air outlet panel 20, and a first driving device 30. The casing 10 has an air outlet notch 11 and the air outlet panel 20 includes an air outlet portion 21. The first driving device 30 is drivingly connected to the air outlet panel 20, and the first driving device 30 includes: a first mounting bracket 31, a rotating member 32, and a first friction reducing assembly. The first mounting bracket 31 is fixedly disposed in the housing 10, Positioning on a mounting frame 31 The column 311, the rotating member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post 311, and the air outlet panel 20 is mounted on the rotating member 32. The first friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first mounting frame 31 and the rotating member 32. The air outlet panel 20 has a first position and a second position under the driving of the rotating member 32. When the air outlet panel 20 is in the first position, the air outlet portion 21 is located at the wind outlet notch 11, and the air outlet panel 20 is located at the second position. The air outlet portion 21 is located inside the casing 10.
应用本实施例的空调器,与出风面板20驱动连接的第一驱动装置30包括:第一安装架31、回转件32以及第一减摩组件。第一安装架31上设有定位柱311,回转件32可转动地套设在定位柱311上,回转件32转动时能够带动出风面板20在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。当回转件32转动时,回转件32与第一安装架31之间会产生摩擦,设置在第一安装架31和回转件32之间的第一减摩组件可以减缓两者之间的摩擦,使回转件32转动更平稳,进而使得出风面板20转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。当用户开启空调器时,回转件32带动出风面板20转动,使出风面板20位于第一位置,这时出风部21位于出风缺口处,这样能够保证出风,进而保证空调器的正常工作。当用户关闭空调器时,回转件32带动出风面板转动,使出风面板20位于第二位置,这时出风部21位于壳体10的内部,即出风部21隐藏在壳体的内部,这样有效地避免了出风部21在空调器关机状态下裸露在外容易受灰尘等污染的问题。With the air conditioner of the embodiment, the first driving device 30 that is drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel 20 includes a first mounting bracket 31, a rotating member 32, and a first friction reducing assembly. The first mounting bracket 31 is provided with a positioning post 311. The rotating member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the positioning post 311. When the rotating member 32 rotates, the wind deflecting panel 20 can be moved between the first position and the second position. When the rotating member 32 rotates, friction between the rotating member 32 and the first mounting frame 31 is generated, and the first friction reducing assembly disposed between the first mounting frame 31 and the rotating member 32 can reduce the friction between the two. The rotation of the rotary member 32 is made smoother, so that the wind output panel 20 is rotated more smoothly, and the noise of the air conditioner can be reduced. When the user turns on the air conditioner, the rotating member 32 drives the air outlet panel 20 to rotate, so that the air outlet panel 20 is located at the first position, and the air outlet portion 21 is located at the wind outlet gap, thereby ensuring the air outlet, thereby ensuring the air conditioner. normal work. When the user turns off the air conditioner, the rotating member 32 drives the air outlet panel to rotate, so that the air outlet panel 20 is in the second position. At this time, the air outlet portion 21 is located inside the casing 10, that is, the air outlet portion 21 is hidden inside the casing. This effectively avoids the problem that the air outlet portion 21 is exposed to dust and the like when exposed to the air conditioner in a state where the air conditioner is turned off.
应用本实施例的空调器,出风面板20还包括设置在出风部21一侧的装饰部22,出风面板20位于第一位置时装饰部22位于壳体10的内部,出风面板20位于第二位置时装饰部22位于出风缺口11处。装饰部改善空调器的整体外观,提高了空调器的美观性。With the air conditioner of the embodiment, the air outlet panel 20 further includes a decorative portion 22 disposed on one side of the air outlet portion 21. When the air outlet panel 20 is in the first position, the decorative portion 22 is located inside the casing 10, and the air outlet panel 20 The decorative portion 22 is located at the wind outlet notch 11 when in the second position. The decorative part improves the overall appearance of the air conditioner and improves the aesthetics of the air conditioner.
在本实施例中,第一安装架31固定设置在壳体10内。具体地,第一安装架31可以固定安装在壳体10上,或者固定安装在壳体10内的其他部件上。回转件32和出风面板20之间可以通过螺钉连接,或者通过挂钩和卡槽配合进行连接。In the present embodiment, the first mounting bracket 31 is fixedly disposed within the housing 10. Specifically, the first mounting bracket 31 may be fixedly mounted on the housing 10 or fixedly mounted on other components within the housing 10. The rotary member 32 and the air outlet panel 20 may be connected by screws or by a hook and a card slot.
如图6所示,在本实施例中,第一减摩组件包括:轴承331和第一滚轮组件332,轴承331安装在定位柱311和回转件32之间,用于将回转件32固定在定位柱311上,同时可以减小回转件32在转动时与定位柱311之间的摩擦力。在本实施例中,如图10和图11所示,轴承331为角接触轴承。当然,作为可行的实施方式,轴承331也可以为深沟球轴承。As shown in FIG. 6, in the embodiment, the first friction reducing assembly includes: a bearing 331 and a first roller assembly 332, and the bearing 331 is mounted between the positioning post 311 and the rotating member 32 for fixing the rotating member 32 at The positioning column 311 can simultaneously reduce the friction between the rotating member 32 and the positioning post 311 during rotation. In the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, the bearing 331 is an angular contact bearing. Of course, as a possible implementation, the bearing 331 can also be a deep groove ball bearing.
如图6和图8所示,第一滚轮组件332安装在回转件32上,第一滚轮组件332朝向第一安装架31的方向突出于回转件32,第一滚轮组件332的转动轴线垂直于回转件32的转动轴线。第一滚轮组件332可以减小回转件32在转动时与第一安装架31的表面之间的摩擦力,将滑动摩擦转换为滚动摩擦,滚动摩擦的摩擦系数较小,从而 使得转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。当然,第一减摩组件并不限于上述结构,作为可行的实施方式,第一减摩组件也可以为尼龙滑块等其他减摩结构,只要能够起到减少摩擦的结构即可。上述轴承331和第一滚轮组件332有利于出风面板20的打开与关闭,解决了现有技术中摩擦力较大、噪音以及抖动的问题。第一滚轮组件332的数量可以根据需求进行设置,在本实施例中,第一滚轮组件332为两个,两个第一滚轮组件332的设置位置优选位于同一个同心圆上。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the first roller assembly 332 is mounted on the rotary member 32, and the first roller assembly 332 protrudes toward the rotary member 32 in the direction of the first mounting bracket 31. The rotation axis of the first roller assembly 332 is perpendicular to The axis of rotation of the swivel member 32. The first roller assembly 332 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 32 and the surface of the first mounting frame 31 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, thereby It makes the rotation more stable and reduces the noise of the air conditioner. Of course, the first friction reducing assembly is not limited to the above structure. As a possible implementation manner, the first friction reducing assembly may also be a friction reducing structure such as a nylon slider, as long as it can reduce the friction. The bearing 331 and the first roller assembly 332 facilitate the opening and closing of the air outlet panel 20, and solve the problems of large friction, noise, and jitter in the prior art. The number of the first roller assemblies 332 can be set according to requirements. In the embodiment, the first roller assemblies 332 are two, and the positions of the two first roller assemblies 332 are preferably located on the same concentric circle.
如图6所示,在本实施例中,第一安装架31上设有导向第一滚轮组件332的第一轨道312。上述第一轨道312限定第一滚轮组件332的运动轨迹,有利于保证运动更加平稳。As shown in FIG. 6, in the present embodiment, the first mounting bracket 31 is provided with a first rail 312 that guides the first roller assembly 332. The first track 312 defines a motion trajectory of the first roller assembly 332, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother motion.
如图6和图9所示,在本实施例中,将回转件32具有安装轴承331的安装内孔,安装内孔的一端设置有沿径向向内延伸的挡圈,安装内孔的另一端可拆卸的连接有固定圈34。挡圈和固定圈34用于轴承331的安装。轴承331安装在安装内孔中并位于挡圈和固定圈34之间。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, in the present embodiment, the rotary member 32 has a mounting inner hole in which the bearing 331 is mounted, and one end of the mounting inner hole is provided with a retaining ring extending radially inward, and the inner hole is mounted. A fixing ring 34 is detachably connected at one end. The retaining ring and retaining ring 34 are used for the mounting of the bearing 331. The bearing 331 is mounted in the mounting bore and between the retaining ring and the retaining ring 34.
如图6至图8所示,回转件32上设置有第一弧形齿条321,第一驱动装置30还包括第一电机35和安装在第一电机35的输出端上的第一齿轮36,第一电机35安装在第一安装架31上,第一齿轮36与第一弧形齿条321啮合。第一电机35转动,带动第一齿轮36旋转,第一齿轮36转动带动第一弧形齿条321转动,进而使回转件32转动,回转件32转动可以使出风面板20位于不同的位置。优选地,第一电机35为步进电机。As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, the rotating member 32 is provided with a first curved rack 321 , and the first driving device 30 further includes a first motor 35 and a first gear 36 mounted on the output end of the first motor 35. The first motor 35 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 31, and the first gear 36 meshes with the first curved rack 321 . The first motor 35 rotates to drive the first gear 36 to rotate. The first gear 36 rotates to drive the first curved rack 321 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating member 32. The rotating member 32 rotates to position the air outlet panel 20 at different positions. Preferably, the first motor 35 is a stepper motor.
如图6所示,在本实施例中,第一驱动装置30还包括:第二安装架37,第二安装架37与第一安装架31连接,并与第一安装架31共同形成容纳第一驱动装置30的容纳空间。As shown in FIG. 6 , in the embodiment, the first driving device 30 further includes: a second mounting bracket 37 , the second mounting bracket 37 is connected to the first mounting bracket 31 , and forms a housing together with the first mounting bracket 31 . A receiving space of a driving device 30.
在本实施例中,如图8所示,第一驱动装置30还包括:第一微动开关381和与第一微动开关381配合的第一顶杆382。第一顶杆382设置在回转件32上并与其同步运动,第一微动开关381设置在第二安装架37上。当第一顶杆382运动到接触并压下第一微动开关381时,程序可以确定出风面板20的初始位置。然后空调器开始运行,程序控制出风面板20转动一定角度,使出风部21的出风栅格旋转到中间位置,空气经过风道从出风栅格吹出。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the first driving device 30 further includes: a first micro switch 381 and a first jack 382 that cooperates with the first micro switch 381 . The first jack 382 is disposed on the swing member 32 and moves in synchronization therewith, and the first micro switch 381 is disposed on the second mount 37. When the first jack 382 is moved to contact and depress the first microswitch 381, the program can determine the initial position of the wind panel 20. Then, the air conditioner starts to operate, and the program controls the wind outlet panel 20 to rotate at a certain angle to rotate the air outlet grid of the air outlet portion 21 to an intermediate position, and the air is blown out from the air outlet grid through the air duct.
如图5所示,在本实施例中,出风面板20的打开与关闭通过第一驱动装置30和第二驱动装置40共同带动实现。在本实施例中,第一驱动装置30设置在出风面板20的上部,第二驱动装置40设置在出风面板20的下部。当然,本领域技术人员知道, 作为可行的实施方式,也可以在出风面板20的上部和下部分别设置两个第一驱动装置30,或者在出风面板20的上部设置第二驱动装置40,在出风面板20的下部设置第一驱动装置30。As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the opening and closing of the air outlet panel 20 is realized by the first driving device 30 and the second driving device 40. In the present embodiment, the first driving device 30 is disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel 20, and the second driving device 40 is disposed at a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20. Of course, those skilled in the art know that As a possible implementation, two first driving devices 30 may be respectively disposed at an upper portion and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20, or a second driving device 40 may be disposed at an upper portion of the air outlet panel 20, and a lower portion of the air outlet panel 20 may be disposed. The first drive device 30.
如图12至图15所示,第二驱动装置40与出风面板20驱动连接,第二驱动装置40包括:第一固定架41、转动件42和第二减摩组件,第一固定架41固定设置在壳体10内,转动件42可转动地设置在第一固定架41上,出风面板20安装在转动件42上,转动件42和回转件32同步运动,第二减摩组件设置在第一固定架41和转动件42之间。第二减摩组件能够在转动件42转动时可以减缓之间转动件42和第一固定架41之间的摩擦,使转动件42转动更平稳,进而使得出风面板20转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。转动件42和出风面板20之间优选通过挂钩和卡槽配合进行连接。As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 15 , the second driving device 40 is drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel 20 , and the second driving device 40 includes: a first fixing frame 41 , a rotating member 42 and a second friction reducing assembly, and the first fixing frame 41 Fixedly disposed in the housing 10, the rotating member 42 is rotatably disposed on the first fixing frame 41, the air outlet panel 20 is mounted on the rotating member 42, the rotating member 42 and the rotating member 32 are synchronously moved, and the second anti-friction component is disposed. Between the first holder 41 and the rotating member 42. The second friction reducing assembly can slow the friction between the rotating member 42 and the first fixing frame 41 when the rotating member 42 rotates, so that the rotating member 42 rotates more smoothly, thereby making the winding panel 20 rotate more smoothly and at the same time Reduce the noise of the air conditioner. The rotation member 42 and the air outlet panel 20 are preferably connected by a hook and a card slot.
如图12和图14所示,在本实施例中,第二减摩组件包括第二滚轮组件431,第二滚轮组件431安装在转动件42上,第二滚轮组件431朝向第一固定架41的方向突出于转动件42,第二滚轮组件431的转动轴线垂直于转动件42的转动轴线。第二滚轮组件431可以减小转动件42在转动时与第一固定架41的表面之间的摩擦力,将滑动摩擦转换为滚动摩擦,滚动摩擦的摩擦系数较小,从而使得转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。当然,第二减摩组件并不限于上述结构,作为可行的实施方式,第二减摩组件也可以为尼龙滑块等其他减摩结构,只要能够起到减少摩擦的结构即可。As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 14 , in the embodiment, the second friction reducing assembly includes a second roller assembly 431 , the second roller assembly 431 is mounted on the rotating member 42 , and the second roller assembly 431 faces the first fixing frame 41 . The direction protrudes from the rotating member 42, and the rotational axis of the second roller assembly 431 is perpendicular to the rotational axis of the rotating member 42. The second roller assembly 431 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the surface of the first fixing frame 41 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, so that the rotation is more stable. At the same time, it can reduce the noise of the air conditioner. Of course, the second anti-friction component is not limited to the above structure. As a possible implementation manner, the second anti-friction component may also be a friction reducing structure such as a nylon slider, as long as it can reduce the friction.
如图13所示,第一固定架41上设有导向第二滚轮组件431的第二轨道411。上述第二轨道411限定第二滚轮组件431的运动轨迹,有利于保证运动更加平稳。As shown in FIG. 13, the first fixing frame 41 is provided with a second rail 411 for guiding the second roller assembly 431. The second track 411 defines a movement trajectory of the second roller assembly 431, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother movement.
如图12和图13所示,第二驱动装置40还包括第二固定架44和第三减摩组件,第二固定架44固定设置在转动件42的远离第一固定架41的一侧,第三减摩组件设置在第二固定架44和转动件42之间。第三减摩组件可以减小转动件42转动时与第二固定架44之间的摩擦,使转动件42转动更平稳。As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the second driving device 40 further includes a second fixing bracket 44 and a third friction reducing assembly. The second fixing bracket 44 is fixedly disposed on a side of the rotating member 42 away from the first fixing frame 41. The third friction reducing assembly is disposed between the second mount 44 and the rotating member 42. The third friction reducing assembly can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the second fixing frame 44, so that the rotating member 42 rotates more smoothly.
如图12所示,第三减摩组件包括第三滚轮组件451,第三滚轮组件451安装在转动件42上,第三滚轮组件451朝向第二固定架44的方向突出于转动件42,第三滚轮组件451的转动轴线垂直于转动件42的转动轴线。第三滚轮组件451可以减小转动件42在转动时与第二固定架44的表面之间的摩擦力,将滑动摩擦转换为滚动摩擦,滚动摩擦的摩擦系数较小,从而使得转动更加平稳,同时能够降低空调器的噪音。As shown in FIG. 12, the third friction reducing assembly includes a third roller assembly 451. The third roller assembly 451 is mounted on the rotating member 42. The third roller assembly 451 protrudes from the rotating member 42 toward the second mounting bracket 44. The axis of rotation of the three roller assembly 451 is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotating member 42. The third roller assembly 451 can reduce the friction between the rotating member 42 and the surface of the second fixing frame 44 when rotating, convert the sliding friction into rolling friction, and the friction coefficient of the rolling friction is small, so that the rotation is more stable. At the same time, it can reduce the noise of the air conditioner.
如图15所示,第二固定架44上设有导向第三滚轮组件451的第三轨道441。上述第三轨道441限定第三滚轮组件451的运动轨迹,有利于保证运动更加平稳。 As shown in FIG. 15, the second holder 44 is provided with a third rail 441 that guides the third roller assembly 451. The third track 441 defines a movement trajectory of the third roller assembly 451, which is advantageous for ensuring a smoother movement.
如图13及图14所示,转动件42上设置有第二弧形齿条421,第二驱动装置40还包括第二电机46和安装在第二电机46的输出端上的第二齿轮47,第二电机46安装在第一固定架41上,第二齿轮47与第二弧形齿条421啮合。第二电机46转动,带动第二齿轮47旋转,第二齿轮47转动带动第二弧形齿条421转动,进而使转动件42转动,转动件42转动可以使出风面板20位于不同的位置。优选地,第二电机46为步进电机。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the rotating member 42 is provided with a second curved rack 421, and the second driving device 40 further includes a second motor 46 and a second gear 47 mounted on the output end of the second motor 46. The second motor 46 is mounted on the first mount 41, and the second gear 47 is meshed with the second arcuate rack 421. The second motor 46 rotates to drive the second gear 47 to rotate, and the second gear 47 rotates to drive the second curved rack 421 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating member 42. The rotating member 42 is rotated to position the air outlet panel 20 at different positions. Preferably, the second motor 46 is a stepper motor.
在本实施例中,如图14所示,第二驱动装置40还包括:第二微动开关481和与第二微动开关481配合的第二顶杆482。第二顶杆482设置在转动件42上并与其同步运动,第二微动开关481设置在第二固定架44上。当第二顶杆482运动到接触并压下第二微动开关481时,程序可以确定出风面板20的初始位置。然后空调器开始运行,程序控制出风面板20转动一定角度,使出风部21的出风栅格旋转到中间位置,空气经过风道从出风栅格吹出。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the second driving device 40 further includes a second micro switch 481 and a second jack 482 that cooperates with the second micro switch 481. The second jack 482 is disposed on the synchronous member 42 and moves in synchronization therewith, and the second micro switch 481 is disposed on the second mount 44. When the second jack 482 is moved to contact and depress the second microswitch 481, the program can determine the initial position of the wind panel 20. Then, the air conditioner starts to operate, and the program controls the wind outlet panel 20 to rotate at a certain angle to rotate the air outlet grid of the air outlet portion 21 to an intermediate position, and the air is blown out from the air outlet grid through the air duct.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner, comprising:
    壳体(10),具有出风缺口(11);a housing (10) having an air outlet notch (11);
    出风面板(20),包括出风部(21);An air outlet panel (20), including an air outlet portion (21);
    第一驱动装置(30),与所述出风面板(20)驱动连接,所述第一驱动装置(30)包括:第一安装架(31)、回转件(32)以及第一减摩组件,所述第一安装架(31)固定设置在所述壳体(10)内,所述第一安装架(31)上设有定位柱(311),所述回转件(32)可转动地套设在所述定位柱(311)上,所述出风面板(20)安装在所述回转件(32)上,所述第一减摩组件设置在所述第一安装架(31)和所述回转件(32)之间,a first driving device (30) drivingly connected to the air outlet panel (20), the first driving device (30) comprising: a first mounting bracket (31), a rotating member (32), and a first friction reducing assembly The first mounting bracket (31) is fixedly disposed in the casing (10), the first mounting bracket (31) is provided with a positioning post (311), and the rotating component (32) is rotatably Nested on the positioning post (311), the air outlet panel (20) is mounted on the rotating member (32), and the first friction reducing assembly is disposed on the first mounting bracket (31) and Between the rotating parts (32),
    其中,所述出风面板(20)在所述回转件(32)的驱动下具有第一位置以及第二位置,所述出风面板(20)位于所述第一位置时所述出风部(21)位于所述出风缺口(11)处,所述出风面板(20)位于所述第二位置时所述出风部(21)位于所述壳体(10)的内部。The air outlet panel (20) has a first position and a second position under the driving of the rotating member (32), and the air outlet portion is located when the air outlet panel (20) is in the first position. (21) Located at the wind outlet notch (11), the air outlet portion (21) is located inside the casing (10) when the air outlet panel (20) is in the second position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述出风面板(20)还包括设置在所述出风部(21)一侧的装饰部(22),所述出风面板(20)位于所述第一位置时所述装饰部(22)位于所述壳体(10)的内部,所述出风面板(20)位于所述第二位置时所述装饰部(22)位于所述出风缺口(11)处。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet panel (20) further comprises a decorative portion (22) disposed on a side of the air outlet portion (21), and the air outlet panel (20) The decorative portion (22) is located inside the casing (10) when the first position is located, and the decorative portion (22) is located when the outlet panel (20) is in the second position Describe the wind gap (11).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一减摩组件包括:The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first friction reducing assembly comprises:
    轴承(331),所述轴承(331)安装在所述定位柱(311)和所述回转件(32)之间;a bearing (331), the bearing (331) being mounted between the positioning post (311) and the rotating member (32);
    第一滚轮组件(332),所述第一滚轮组件(332)安装在所述回转件(32)上,所述第一滚轮组件(332)朝向所述第一安装架(31)的方向突出于所述回转件(32),所述第一滚轮组件(332)的转动轴线垂直于所述回转件(32)的转动轴线。a first roller assembly (332) mounted on the rotating member (32), the first roller assembly (332) protruding toward the first mounting bracket (31) In the rotating member (32), the axis of rotation of the first roller assembly (332) is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotating member (32).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一安装架(31)上设有导向所述第一滚轮组件(332)的第一轨道(312)。 The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that the first mounting bracket (31) is provided with a first rail (312) for guiding the first roller assembly (332).
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述轴承(331)为角接触轴承或深沟球轴承。The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing (331) is an angular contact bearing or a deep groove ball bearing.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述回转件(32)具有安装所述轴承(331)的安装内孔,所述安装内孔的一端设置有沿径向向内延伸的挡圈,所述安装内孔的另一端可拆卸的连接有固定圈(34),所述轴承(331)安装在所述安装内孔中并位于所述挡圈和所述固定圈(34)之间。The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein said rotary member (32) has a mounting inner hole in which said bearing (331) is mounted, and one end of said mounting inner hole is provided to extend radially inwardly a retaining ring, the other end of the mounting inner hole is detachably connected with a fixing ring (34), and the bearing (331) is installed in the mounting inner hole and located at the retaining ring and the fixing ring (34) between.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述回转件(32)上设置有第一弧形齿条(321),所述第一驱动装置(30)还包括第一电机(35)和安装在所述第一电机(35)的输出端上的第一齿轮(36),所述第一电机(35)安装在所述第一安装架(31)上,所述第一齿轮(36)与所述第一弧形齿条(321)啮合。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member (32) is provided with a first curved rack (321), and the first driving device (30) further includes a first motor (35). And a first gear (36) mounted on an output end of the first motor (35), the first motor (35) being mounted on the first mounting bracket (31), the first gear (36) meshing with the first curved rack (321).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一驱动装置(30)还包括:第二安装架(37),所述第二安装架(37)与所述第一安装架(31)连接,并与所述第一安装架(31)共同形成容纳所述第一驱动装置(30)的容纳空间。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first driving device (30) further comprises: a second mounting bracket (37), the second mounting bracket (37) and the first mounting bracket (31) connecting and cooperating with the first mounting bracket (31) to form an accommodation space for accommodating the first driving device (30).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括第二驱动装置(40),与所述出风面板(20)驱动连接,所述第二驱动装置(40)包括:第一固定架(41)、转动件(42)和第二减摩组件,所述第一固定架(41)固定设置在所述壳体(10)内,所述转动件(42)可转动地设置在所述第一固定架(41)上,所述出风面板(20)安装在所述转动件(42)上,所述转动件(42)和所述回转件(32)同步运动,所述第二减摩组件设置在所述第一固定架(41)和所述转动件(42)之间。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises a second driving device (40) drivingly coupled to the air outlet panel (20), the second driving device (40) including a first fixing frame (41), a rotating member (42) and a second friction reducing assembly, the first fixing frame (41) is fixedly disposed in the housing (10), and the rotating member (42) is Rotatingly disposed on the first fixing frame (41), the air outlet panel (20) is mounted on the rotating member (42), and the rotating member (42) is synchronized with the rotating member (32) Movement, the second friction reducing assembly is disposed between the first mount (41) and the rotating member (42).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二减摩组件包括第二滚轮组件(431),所述第二滚轮组件(431)安装在所述转动件(42)上,所述第二滚轮组件(431)朝向所述第一固定架(41)的方向突出于所述转动件(42),所述第二滚轮组件(431)的转动轴线垂直于所述转动件(42)的转动轴线。The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein said second friction reducing assembly comprises a second roller assembly (431), and said second roller assembly (431) is mounted on said rotating member (42), The second roller assembly (431) protrudes from the rotating member (42) toward the first fixing frame (41), and the rotation axis of the second roller assembly (431) is perpendicular to the rotating member ( 42) The axis of rotation.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一固定架(41)上设有导向所述第二滚轮组件(431)的第二轨道(411)。The air conditioner according to claim 10, characterized in that the first fixing frame (41) is provided with a second rail (411) for guiding the second roller assembly (431).
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二驱动装置(40)还包括第二固定架(44)和第三减摩组件,所述第二固定架(44)固定设置在所述转动件(42)的远离所述第一固定架(41)的一侧,所述第三减摩组件设置在所述第二固定架(44)和所述转动件(42)之间。 The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein said second driving device (40) further comprises a second fixing frame (44) and a third friction reducing assembly, said second fixing frame (44) being fixedly disposed On a side of the rotating member (42) remote from the first fixing frame (41), the third friction reducing assembly is disposed on the second fixing frame (44) and the rotating member (42) between.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第三减摩组件包括第三滚轮组件(451),所述第三滚轮组件(451)安装在所述转动件(42)上,所述第三滚轮组件(451)朝向所述第二固定架(44)的方向突出于所述转动件(42),所述第三滚轮组件(451)的转动轴线垂直于所述转动件(42)的转动轴线。The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the third friction reducing assembly comprises a third roller assembly (451), and the third roller assembly (451) is mounted on the rotating member (42), The third roller assembly (451) protrudes from the rotating member (42) toward the second fixing frame (44), and the rotation axis of the third roller assembly (451) is perpendicular to the rotating member ( 42) The axis of rotation.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二固定架(44)上设有导向所述第三滚轮组件(451)的第三轨道(441)。The air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein said second holder (44) is provided with a third rail (441) for guiding said third roller assembly (451).
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述转动件(42)上设置有第二弧形齿条(421),所述第二驱动装置(40)还包括第二电机(46)和安装在所述第二电机(46)的输出端上的第二齿轮(47),所述第二电机(46)安装在所述第一固定架(41)上,所述第二齿轮(47)与所述第二弧形齿条(421)啮合。The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein said rotating member (42) is provided with a second curved rack (421), and said second driving device (40) further comprises a second motor (46). And a second gear (47) mounted on an output of the second motor (46), the second motor (46) being mounted on the first mount (41), the second gear (47) meshing with the second curved rack (421).
  16. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一驱动装置(30)和所述第二驱动装置中的一个设置在所述出风面板(20)的上部,所述第一驱动装置(30)和所述第二驱动装置中的另一个设置在所述出风面板(20)的下部。 The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein one of said first driving means (30) and said second driving means is disposed at an upper portion of said air outlet panel (20), said first The other of the driving device (30) and the second driving device is disposed at a lower portion of the air outlet panel (20).
PCT/CN2015/083189 2014-07-03 2015-07-02 Air conditioner WO2016000641A1 (en)

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