WO2016000463A1 - Main machine of intelligent kitchen and working method thereof - Google Patents

Main machine of intelligent kitchen and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016000463A1
WO2016000463A1 PCT/CN2015/074706 CN2015074706W WO2016000463A1 WO 2016000463 A1 WO2016000463 A1 WO 2016000463A1 CN 2015074706 W CN2015074706 W CN 2015074706W WO 2016000463 A1 WO2016000463 A1 WO 2016000463A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
kitchen
control
cooking
information
smart
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PCT/CN2015/074706
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江海峰
张永强
王嘉敏
Original Assignee
珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority claimed from CN201410315704.8A external-priority patent/CN104133387B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410314951.6A external-priority patent/CN104133386B/en
Application filed by 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2016000463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016000463A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment control, in particular to a smart kitchen host and a working method thereof.
  • Chinese Patent Application No. 201210406161.1 discloses a digital smart kitchen comprising a microcontroller, the output of which is connected with an input module, a display device, a database, a wired and wireless control interface module, a network interface and a mobile interface.
  • the controller is connected to various electrical devices in the kitchen through wired and wireless control interface modules, and can implement partial control functions.
  • the system can not only meet the current remote control and remote ordering and logistics needs, but also through the remote interaction and data aggregation can get residents' health nutrition consultation, recipe plan and other dietary surveys to meet the needs of public health and nutrition.
  • Chinese Patent Application No. 200610151230.3 discloses an intelligent, networked home kitchen furniture. By installing a computer system on the cabinet and connecting related electrical equipment in the kitchen, cooking control and human-computer interaction can be realized. , environmental monitoring, recipe planning and other functions.
  • Chinese Patent Application No. 201110124869.3 discloses a cooking for cooking
  • the universal digital menu module of the appliance because the module contains all the digital menu interface functions, the cooking appliance main controller is equipped with this module to facilitate the digital menu download, update, call and execution.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the invention is: a smart kitchen host and a working method thereof are proposed, which can adjust and adopt different control modes according to different kitchen devices owned by the user, and coordinate the work of different kitchen devices, and solve the problem.
  • a method of operating a smart kitchen mainframe comprising the steps of:
  • the device information obtaining step is to obtain device information of the kitchen device; wherein the device information includes part or all of the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device. ;
  • a cooking control program obtaining step of acquiring a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by a user, and obtaining and operating according to the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu a cooking control program that matches device information;
  • the cooking control program executes the step of transmitting the cooking control program to the corresponding kitchen device; wherein the corresponding kitchen device refers to the smart kitchen host itself or has cooking process control in addition to the smart kitchen host Any other kitchen equipment capable.
  • the cooking control program obtaining step includes: acquiring a cooking control theme selected by the user, and selecting, according to the device information, a cooking that matches the device information in the cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed control program.
  • the cooking control program obtaining step includes: acquiring a cooking control menu selected by the user that is unrelated or partially related to the device information, and parsing the cooking control menu into a process control command set; The information selects a device control command set that matches the device information; assembles device information of the kitchen device, a process control command set, and a device control command set to generate a cooking control program that matches the device information.
  • the process control command and the device control command adopt the same description standard, and the description standard is a program language or a markup language.
  • the cooking control program obtaining step further includes: acquiring an algorithm control command set for controlling a special cooking process that is independent of the device information, and assembling the device information, the process control command set, and the device control command set of the kitchen device. In conjunction with the algorithm control commands, a cooking control program that matches the device information is generated.
  • the device information of the kitchen device is obtained by directly inputting through a human-machine interaction module of the smart kitchen host, or directly obtained through communication interaction between the communication module and the kitchen device.
  • the manner in which the smart kitchen host acquires device information is active or passive.
  • the device information acquisition manner of the kitchen device except the device identification information is obtained by the smart kitchen host access server; the server records and saves device information of different kitchen devices according to a unified standard format, and the device includes The device information other than the identification information is associated with the device identification information, the server acquires the device identification information submitted by the smart kitchen host, and returns device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and the device identification information corresponding to the device identification information.
  • the control interface information Some or all of the information.
  • the kitchen appliance is part or all of the kitchen equipment bound to the smart kitchen host before work, or part or all of the kitchen equipment found or detected during operation.
  • the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device establish a binding relationship to implement the device information acquisition; the binding relationship is confirmed by a verification manner; the smart kitchen host verification
  • the bound kitchen equipment is powered on, and the corresponding processing method is adopted according to the power-on state of the kitchen equipment and the correlation between the kitchen equipment and the cooking control process.
  • the acquired device information of the kitchen device includes device information of the smart kitchen host itself.
  • the cooking control program simultaneously controls a plurality of kitchen appliances that operate in the same cooking process or work in different cooking processes; or the kitchen appliances operate in a cooking related process.
  • the method further includes obtaining cooking state monitoring information from the kitchen device.
  • device information of the kitchen appliance is associated with partial information of the cooking control program, and a portion of the cooking control program associated with the device information has the same description standard as the device information
  • the description standard is a programming language or a markup language.
  • control logic relationship between the input quantity and the output quantity of the smart kitchen host in the cooking control program may be customized by the user; the input quantity is received by the smart kitchen host through the human-machine interaction module or the communication module. The amount of state or input, or an intermediate variable generated during the execution of the cooking control program; the output is a control command or prompt message sent by the smart kitchen host through the human-computer interaction module or the communication module, or during the execution of the cooking control program The resulting intermediate variable or event.
  • a smart kitchen host including a communication module, a control module and a power module, wherein the communication module and the control module are respectively connected to the power module, the communication module and the The control module is connected, the communication module is communicatively connected with the kitchen device, the control module comprises a device management unit, a cooking program management unit and a coordination control unit; the device management unit manages the kitchen device Device information, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and some or all of information in device identification information representing a type of kitchen device; the cooking program management unit acquires and parses a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user; the coordination control unit acquires and executes the cooking control program matching the device information according to the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu.
  • the coordination control unit selects and executes the cooking control program that matches the device information in the set of cooking control programs after the cooking control topic is parsed according to the device information.
  • the coordination control unit records or acquires a device control command set related to the device information, selects a device control command set that matches the device information according to the device information, and collects the device information and the cooking. Controlling the menu-resolved process control command set and the device control command set, generating a cooking control program that matches the device information and executing.
  • the coordination control unit further records or acquires an algorithm control command set related to the special cooking control process that is not related to the device information, and the coordination control unit aggregates the device information, the process control command set, and the device.
  • the control command set and the algorithm control command set generate a cooking control program that matches the device information and executes.
  • the smart kitchen host further includes a human-machine interaction module that can be used for exchanging information between the user and the smart kitchen host, and the human-computer interaction module is respectively connected to the power module and the control module.
  • the smart kitchen host further includes an execution module having a cooking process control capability that can execute a cooking control program, the execution module being respectively connected to the power module and the control module.
  • control module further includes a logic programmable unit that can be customized by a user to control a logical relationship between the smart kitchen host input amount and the output amount, and the logic programmable unit is coupled to the coordination control unit.
  • the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can record the smart kitchen host according to different kitchen equipment information by recording the user equipment information of the user Different control methods, in the user's kitchen environment from the traditional electrical equipment, gradually transition to smart kitchen equipment-based process, to meet the changing needs of kitchen control methods, with flexible control and applicability .
  • the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can obtain the kitchen equipment information directly from the smart kitchen equipment, or can be accessed indirectly through the device identification information, which satisfies the requirements of simplicity and reliability, and satisfies The flexibility and scalability requirements of kitchen equipment from different manufacturers to access smart kitchen appliances.
  • the intelligent kitchen main body and the working method thereof provided by the invention adaptively control equipment work of different kitchens through a cooking control program, which may be generated according to different kitchen equipment information in a cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed
  • Direct selection can also be directly generated by the device-independent cooking control menu and the device-related device control module, with flexible implementation and applicability.
  • the user can formulate his own control logic according to his own operating habits, and meet the individualized needs of different users.
  • the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can record or acquire the device-independent algorithm control command set required to complete a specific cooking process, and meet the use requirements of different cooking control programs in controlling a special cooking process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the step S2 in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the step S2 in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a smart kitchen host control module according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a working flow of a device management unit in a control module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view and a flow chart of a first embodiment of a smart kitchen host acquiring a cooking control program according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a smart kitchen host acquiring a cooking control program according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the function of a logic programmable unit in a smart kitchen host control module according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a local connection of a smart kitchen host of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a network connection of a smart kitchen host of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic flowchart of a working method of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention. The specific steps are as follows:
  • the device information obtaining step acquires device information of the kitchen device.
  • the device information includes part or all of the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device.
  • the acquired device information of the kitchen device also includes device information of the smart kitchen host itself.
  • the device function information refers to a specific function that the kitchen device can implement, such as a function that the smart kitchen host can implement, such as a main control, a cooking information prompt, and the like, and the functions that the intelligent stove can realize include cooking, frying, cooking, and the like.
  • the functions that the intelligent range hood can achieve are sucking soot.
  • Equipment parameter information refers to some specific product parameters of the kitchen equipment, including product type, model, size, power, etc.
  • the product parameters of the intelligent stove mainly have power
  • the product parameters of the intelligent range hood mainly include type, exhaust volume, Lighting power, etc.
  • the status monitoring interface information refers to the specific information of the sensor that can monitor the kitchen equipment or the intelligent cooking process.
  • the status monitoring interface information of the intelligent stove can be specific information of the temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature thereof, and the status monitoring interface of the intelligent range hood
  • the information can be specific information detected by different sensors such as wind speed, time, temperature, humidity, and gas.
  • the control interface information refers to the specific interface information of the kitchen equipment that can be controlled.
  • the interface that the intelligent stove can be controlled is power, firepower, time, etc.
  • the interface that the intelligent range hood can be controlled is the switch state, the wind speed, and the like.
  • the device identification information may represent a certain kitchen device, and the device identification information may be the name, code or model of the device.
  • a specific device of a certain type or a certain type can be associated, for example, the device identification information of the smart stove 1 is 1j001, and the device identification information of the smart stove 2 is 1j002, so the two devices are Different codes can distinguish between smart stove 1 and smart stove 2; for example, the model of a smart range hood is YYJ-01-Z, which only represents this type of range hood, so it can also be modeled by model
  • the device identification information representing the type of range hood, it is worth noting that a kitchen device may have one or more device identification information, and each device identification information may uniquely represent the one type of kitchen device;
  • the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and the control interface information belong to the specific product information of the device, and the device identification information belongs to the representative information of the device.
  • the device identification information representing the kitchen device may also be associated with the acquiring device.
  • Other product information such as by accessing the web server, after entering the device identification information Obtain device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information of the kitchen device.
  • the manner of obtaining kitchen equipment information may be direct or indirect.
  • the device information manually input by the user is directly received through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host, or can be directly obtained by the smart kitchen host through the communication module and the kitchen device in the same communication network.
  • a communication channel can be established between the kitchen device and the smart kitchen host by inputting the verification information.
  • the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can exchange the device identification code or other related product information.
  • the device information of the directly obtained kitchen device may be any one or any of device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information.
  • the smart kitchen host obtains other device information of the kitchen device except the device identification information through local direct or network indirect manner; preferably, the device identification information and other device information corresponding thereto can be saved in a database.
  • the smart kitchen host can query other information of the device corresponding to the device identification information in the database through the device identification information; the device registration database can be arranged locally in the smart kitchen host or in the network. If the device registration database is placed locally, the smart kitchen host can work normally without connecting to the network, that is, through local direct conversion, other device information can be obtained; if the device is registered
  • the database is placed on the network, and the smart kitchen host must be connected to the network. That is, the smart kitchen host can access the database on the network through the communication module, so that the device identification information can be indirectly converted into other device information.
  • the device information of the kitchen device is obtained by the human-computer interaction module, and the acquisition mode is manually obtained.
  • the device information of the kitchen device is obtained through the communication module or the access server, and the acquisition mode is automatically acquired.
  • the method for obtaining device information may be active or passive, that is, the kitchen device may actively send the device information data to the smart kitchen host, or passively request the data according to the request of the smart kitchen host. Pass the past.
  • the invention can obtain the kitchen equipment information of the user in a plurality of ways, and meets the differentiated requirements of different smart kitchen equipments and different users.
  • the kitchen device proposed by the present invention is part or all of the kitchen equipment bound to the smart kitchen host before the cooking process is executed, or part of the kitchen device discovered or detected by the smart kitchen host when the cooking process is performed or All; more specifically, all kitchen equipment pre-bound with the smart kitchen host, if the user only wants to use one or a few kitchen devices to perform the cooking control process, they can also be tied to these smart kitchen hosts.
  • the kitchen equipment in the kitchen equipment is selected by the kitchen equipment that needs to perform the cooking control task, and the kitchen equipment working with the smart kitchen host is part of the kitchen equipment in the kitchen equipment bound before the cooking process, and if the user is not tied from these
  • the kitchen equipment in the fixed kitchen equipment is the kitchen equipment that works with the smart kitchen mainframe.
  • All the kitchen equipment is connected to the smart kitchen mainframe when the cooking process is executed. Can be used as a kitchen with the smart kitchen mainframe , The user may be detected or found in these kitchen equipment artificial selection, the selected part of the kitchen equipment and kitchen equipment smart kitchen work synergistic host, increases the flexibility of the user.
  • the smart kitchen host obtains the kitchen device binding process before the cooking process is performed, or the kitchen device monitoring process in the cooking process execution acquires the device information of the kitchen device; in specific implementation, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can pass through Electric or establish a binding relationship to achieve device information acquisition.
  • the confirmation of the above binding relationship is generally implemented by means of verification.
  • the smart kitchen host scans all the kitchen devices connected in the communication network, and provides the scan result to the user through the display screen.
  • the kitchen equipment in the network environment that needs to cooperate with the smart kitchen host is determined.
  • the process of selecting the device by the user may be completed after the information exchange between the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device is performed by inputting the authentication code or the connection password of the device.
  • some device information of the kitchen device may also be obtained through the state monitoring interface of the kitchen device during a specific cooking execution process.
  • the kitchen equipment proposed by the present invention refers to specific kitchen equipment such as pots, stoves and the like for cooking the dishes, and other kitchen equipment related to cooking of the dishes, such as smart refrigerators, smart lamps, etc.
  • Kitchen equipment that works in conjunction with a smart kitchen mainframe is considered to be the kitchen equipment proposed by the present invention.
  • the device information of the acquired kitchen device can be saved in a non-volatile memory local to the smart kitchen host for reuse.
  • device information for all kitchen devices is recorded and stored in a particular standard format, such as an XML format, or other standard data format.
  • the cooking control program obtaining step acquires a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user, and acquires a cooking control program matching the device information according to the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu.
  • the cooking control program obtained according to this step can adaptively control the work of different kitchen devices.
  • the cooking control program can be generated in various manners, which will be further described below through two specific embodiments.
  • a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment for obtaining a cooking control program mainly includes the following steps:
  • S201 Acquire a cooking control theme and parse it into a collection of cooking control programs.
  • the cooking control theme is a collection of multiple cooking control programs, i.e., a digital recipe that includes cooking process control information and all kitchen device combination control information.
  • the cooking control theme represents the cooking control target, the different cooking control themes represent different cooking control objectives, and there are different cooking control processes, such as braised eggplant and fish-flavored pork, respectively representing two different cooking control themes, which are different The cooking control process.
  • the culinary control theme creator can follow the requirements of the uniform design standard, follow the step flow information of the cooking control process, the event information of the step switching, and the expectation in each step.
  • the control indicator information is achieved, dividing the whole cooking process into several different cooking control stages, arranging all the kitchen equipment involved in each cooking control stage, and correspondingly according to the kitchen equipment information in each permutation combination.
  • the cooking control program then combining the cooking control programs corresponding to different cooking control stages, can create a cooking control theme.
  • the cooking control theme includes cooking control programs corresponding to various kitchen equipment combinations throughout the cooking process and, therefore, can be adapted to control different kitchen equipment combinations.
  • the step flow information includes a cooking step in a corresponding dish cooking process
  • the event information includes a normal step switching and a sudden abnormal event in the cooking process and a countermeasure to be taken
  • the control indicator information includes a corresponding cooking step.
  • Control objects and control parameters in .
  • the division of the different cooking control stages is based on whether a certain control target can be independently completed, for example, the entire cooking process can be divided into several stages of cooking preparation, cooking control, cooking end, and the like. It is obvious that the cooking preparation process and the control process after the end of cooking, in a specific environment, even if the control process of different users is relatively fixed, the same cooking control program can be shared.
  • the cooking control program of the smart kitchen host can also be divided into two parts: the cooking control process and the cooking assist process.
  • the cooking assisting process part includes the cooking preparation process and the finishing control after the cooking is finished, the cooking preparation process such as washing vegetables, cutting vegetables, etc., the finishing control after the cooking is finished, such as cleaning the cooking utensils, cleaning the range hood, etc., the control program of the part can be Relatively fixed.
  • the specific cooking control process can be targeted for different cooking processes.
  • a part of the program related to the kitchen device control interface is referred to as a device control command, and the control interface of the kitchen device can perform a corresponding control action by executing the device control command.
  • the control interface of the kitchen appliance can be a universal standard interface or a control interface that can be customized by the user in the cooking control program to match the kitchen appliance.
  • the device control commands for controlling the kitchen equipment through the common standard interface are relatively fixed, and some kitchen devices having the same standard interface can also share the same device control command; and the control interface matched with the kitchen device is generally combined with the specific kitchen device.
  • different kitchen device combinations may have different control interfaces, and the user may also customize the control interface through the smart kitchen host. Therefore, the device control commands of this part are designed according to different kitchen devices.
  • the smart kitchen host can be pre-assembled with a variety of cooking control themes, the user can select one of the themes according to their needs as a control target for a certain cooking; or the user can also select a cooking control theme through the web server, communication Pass to the smart kitchen host.
  • the selected cooking control theme can be parsed by the smart kitchen host into a collection of cooking control programs that include cooking control programs that can accommodate different combinations of all kitchen appliances in each category.
  • the parsed set of cooking control programs can be passed, and the data can be passed in either active or passive mode.
  • the plurality of cooking control programs in the set of cooking control programs respectively match the combination of the plurality of sets of kitchen equipment, and the kitchen equipment actually obtained in the specific implementation is only one of the plurality of sets of kitchen equipment combinations according to the set of kitchen equipment
  • the combination of the cooking control program selected in the cooking control program set necessarily matches the combination of these kitchen appliances.
  • the cooking control program collection includes cooking control programs for kitchen appliances such as smart stoves, smart batchers, rice cookers, range hoods, exhaust fans, smart refrigerators, smart microwave ovens, smart lights, etc., while the kitchen equipment owned by the user is only
  • the intelligent cooking appliance, the rice cooker and the range hood can extract the cooking control program corresponding to the combination of the equipment according to the combination information of the kitchen equipment owned by the user, for example, the selected cooking control program only Contains control procedures for smart stoves, rice cookers, and range hoods.
  • the cooking control theme may be parsed according to the device function information, the device parameter information, the state monitoring interface information, and/or the control interface information in the device information.
  • the cooking control program or device control command matching the device information is simultaneously selected in the cooking control program set, or the cooking control program may be initially selected according to the device function information and/or the device parameter information, and then the device parameter information and status monitoring are performed according to the device.
  • the interface information and/or control interface information selects device control commands associated with the kitchen device interface in the initially selected cooking control program.
  • the above selection of the cooking control program or the device control command based on the device information is based on the device information of the kitchen device being associated with part of the information of the cooking control program.
  • the cooking control program is associated with the kitchen equipment information.
  • the part needs to be described in the same way as the device information, so that the selection result is more targeted and matched.
  • the description standard may be a programming language design standard or a markup language design standard, for example, the two are described by the same programming language, such as C language or VB language; or both are designed by the same markup language.
  • the same markup language can realize the unified definition of the semantics, structure and format of electronic documents, such as the markup language in the form of XML or XHTML.
  • a flow chart of a second embodiment for obtaining a cooking control program mainly includes the following steps:
  • the cooking control menu also represents different cooking control targets, and different cooking control menus have different cooking control processes.
  • the cooking control menu is completely irrelevant to the kitchen equipment information or related to the kitchen equipment information portion.
  • a set of process control commands through which control commands generally only control the cooking process, but not the kitchen equipment, ie the cooking control menu is typically a digital recipe that only contains cooking process control information.
  • the cooking control menu has nothing to do with the kitchen equipment information, that is, all the process control commands in the process control command set have no relationship with the kitchen equipment information, and do not control the interface action of any kitchen equipment, so the cooking control menu only works with It is related to the cooking control process and has nothing to do with the kitchen hardware control process in the cooking control process, so it can be applied to any cooking process and has strong versatility, such as a digital recipe, which can control the cooking control process related to cooking of the dishes. Without controlling the kitchen equipment during the cooking process.
  • the cooking control menu may be related to the kitchen device information part, that is, the process control command set may include some device control commands, and the part of the device control commands are related to a certain part of the kitchen device information, such as controlling a certain
  • the interface action of one or several kinds of kitchen equipment this case is applicable to the control process in which the function is relatively simple and the kitchen equipment control interface is relatively fixed.
  • the control process and control interface are relatively fixed. Therefore, the control process of the control range hood can be designed in the cooking control menu without the stability of the cooking control menu. Qualitatively affects any aspect and enables standard modular control.
  • the cooking control menu creator abstracts the entire cooking process into a device-independent, in accordance with the requirements of the unified design standard, according to the step flow information of the cooking control process, the event information of the step switching, and the control index information expected in each step.
  • a control process consisting of different cooking stages, and a process control command to be executed in each cooking stage, which can be recognized by the functional unit of the smart kitchen host and converted into commands that the kitchen equipment can execute.
  • the obtained cooking control menu may be a non-volatile memory from the smart kitchen host itself, such as a user selecting a desired cooking control menu through a human-machine interaction interface of the smart kitchen host; or a communication module through the smart kitchen host
  • the information is exchanged with the information of the network server.
  • the network server should store a cooking control menu, and can provide corresponding retrieval, browsing and downloading services for different users.
  • the obtained cooking control menu can be transmitted after being parsed into a set of process control commands.
  • the data transfer mode can be active or passive, and the cooking control menu is parsed for a control process with relatively simple functions and a relatively fixed device control interface.
  • the subsequent set of process control commands can be controlled by a specific device to implement cooking process control.
  • the cooking control menu cannot complete the cooking control process independently. It is necessary to combine the device information of the specific kitchen equipment and the equipment control command information for controlling the kitchen equipment to realize the complete cooking control process.
  • the device control command set is generally related to the device information of the kitchen device, and may have different device control commands for different kitchen devices, so that the actions of the specific kitchen device can be controlled.
  • the device control command set is generally related to the device information of the kitchen device, and may have different device control commands for different kitchen devices, so that the actions of the specific kitchen device can be controlled.
  • all the kitchen equipment involved in the whole cooking process can be extracted in advance, different equipment control commands can be made according to different control interfaces and functions of different kitchen equipments, and then the equipment control commands for controlling all kitchen equipments can be combined.
  • a set of device control commands is formed.
  • the set of device control commands is associated with a particular kitchen appliance, including monitoring of the cooking state of the kitchen appliance or execution of a control target.
  • the kitchen equipment that the user has is ever-changing, and the specific device information that is actually obtained is only one of different combinations of the kitchen devices. Therefore, it is necessary to select the device control command set from the device control command set according to the acquired specific device information.
  • the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and/or the control interface information in the device information may be selected in the device control command set to match the device information.
  • the device control command set may also initially select a large range of device control command sets according to device function information and/or device parameter information, and then initially select according to device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information.
  • a set of device control commands related to the kitchen device interface is further selected in the set of device control commands, for example, the device control command set includes a smart stove, a smart batching machine, a rice cooker, a range hood, and an exhaust fan.
  • Equipment control commands such as smart refrigerators, smart microwave ovens, smart lamps, etc., and the kitchen equipment owned by the user is only three types of intelligent stoves, rice cookers and range hoods.
  • the functional information is cooking/fried, cooking and soot. Can be based on the kitchen equipment owned by the user
  • the device information is initially extracted from the device control command set to select a device control command set that meets the functions of the device.
  • the selected device control command set only includes a device control command set that has functions of a smart stove, a rice cooker, and a range hood.
  • the control interface information of the intelligent stove, the rice cooker and the range hood are respectively power/fire power, time/mode, switch/wind speed, etc., and in the device control command set that has been initially selected, according to the control interface The information further selects a set of device control commands that conform to these kitchen device interfaces.
  • the device information of the kitchen device should be associated with part of the device control command set, and the device control command set and the kitchen device
  • the part related to the information needs to be described in the same standard as the device information, so that the selection result is more targeted.
  • the description standard can be a programming language design standard or a markup language design standard.
  • step S211 there is no obvious order of execution between step S211 and step S212.
  • S213. Collect device information, a process control command set, and a device control command set, and generate a cooking control program that matches the device information.
  • the cooking control program is a collection of complete control commands, and the generation of the cooking control program in this embodiment refers to a process control command that is not related to or partially related to the device.
  • the collection, device-related device control command set, and device information are combined according to certain rules, where the device information refers to device information such as cooking state detection information that can affect the cooking control program or guide the cooking control process.
  • the combined rules may be combined according to the principle of interface matching, or may be combined in order of cooking time, or other combination of the process control command set and the device control command set to implement the cooking process.
  • a process control command interface and a device control command interface related to kitchen device control are generally reserved in the process control command set, so that the status monitoring interface or the device control command interface in the device control command set can be matched.
  • the interface matching principle can be combined with the generation of the cooking control program; for example, each device control command and process control command have a strict execution sequence, and after the two are combined in chronological order, the cooking process can be accurately performed in chronological order. control.
  • the cooking control program generated according to the above comprehensive information includes both a process control command set for controlling the cooking control process independent of the kitchen device, and a device control command set for controlling the kitchen device related to the kitchen device, the two parts must be Cooperate with each other to complete the entire kitchen cooking process. Therefore, the cooking control menu provided by the relevant parties, that is, the process control command set and the device control module, that is, the device control command set, must conform to a unified design standard to ensure the mutual cooperation relationship, for example, the same type is used.
  • the programming language is described, such as C language or assembly language, or both can be designed and saved in the same standard format, such as XML format.
  • the method when the cooking control program is acquired, the method further comprises acquiring an algorithm control module, that is, an algorithm control command set, for the special cooking process control.
  • the algorithm control module is a set of algorithm control commands, and is related to the cooking control process irrespective of the kitchen equipment information, and can be used as supplementary information of the cooking control menu, that is, the process control command set, in order to implement a special control process, or As an improvement to the existing cooking control process.
  • the smart kitchen host can confirm the need to supplement or update the algorithm control module according to the identification information of the cooking control menu, and download it from the network server, and then combine with the process control command set or the device control command set information, and Effectively control the cooking process of the dish, that is, if the user selects an algorithm control command set that controls the special cooking control process, then at the step
  • the S213 may further collect the algorithm control command set to jointly generate the cooking control program that matches the device information.
  • the cooking control menu and the algorithm control module independent of the kitchen device are generally arranged on the network server, and the device control module related to the kitchen device can be arranged on the network server or on the smart kitchen device, satisfying The convenience of the user is convenient, and the cooking control menu maker needs to publish it conveniently.
  • the cooking control program executes the steps, and sends the cooking control program to the corresponding kitchen device for execution.
  • the kitchen equipment that can execute the cooking control program refers to the smart kitchen main body itself, or any other kitchen equipment having cooking process control ability other than the smart kitchen main machine.
  • the cooking control program obtained through the above steps is matched with the device information of the kitchen device, and the smart kitchen host can coordinately control the respective kitchen devices by executing the cooking control program and transmitting the device control command to the corresponding kitchen device.
  • the cooking state monitoring information may be acquired from the kitchen equipment at any time, and the closed control of the cooking control process is realized according to the cooking state monitoring information.
  • a plurality of cooking control programs can be simultaneously executed at the same time to simultaneously control a plurality of cooking processes or kitchen appliances, the plurality of kitchen appliances being operable in the same cooking process or in different cooking processes.
  • the multiple kitchen appliances can also be used in other work related to cooking, such as switching lights.
  • the smart kitchen host can perform power-on retrieval on the kitchen equipment that is verified and bound, and according to the power-on state of the kitchen equipment and the correlation between the kitchen equipment and the cooking control process, a corresponding processing manner is adopted.
  • a certain kitchen equipment which has been previously bound to the smart kitchen host, if the smart kitchen host detects that the kitchen equipment is not powered, and determines that the kitchen equipment has little effect on the cooking process, such as a range hood to regulate the wind Size, the cooking process is still continued according to the pre-matched cooking control program; if it is judged that the kitchen equipment has a great influence on the cooking process, if the smart stove is not powered and cannot be intelligently cooked, the smart kitchen host will be adaptive. Adjusting the cooking control program, prompting some commands in the cooking control program that require the intelligent stove action, and the user manually completes the operation according to the prompt, thereby adaptively completing the entire cooking. Cooking control process.
  • the control logic relationship between the input quantity and the output quantity of the smart kitchen host in the cooking control program can be customized by the user; wherein the input quantity refers to the smart kitchen host receiving through the human-machine interaction module or the communication module.
  • the working method of the smart kitchen main body proposed by the invention can adaptively control the work of different kitchen equipments. Based on the working method, the present invention also proposes a smart kitchen main machine.
  • the host computer is mainly composed of a communication module, a control module and a power module.
  • the communication module and the control module are respectively connected to the power module through a power line, and the communication module is communicatively connected with the control module.
  • the communication module is used by the smart kitchen host to exchange information with other kitchen devices.
  • the communication modes that the communication module can adopt are classified into wired and wireless.
  • the wired communication may be one or more of traditional communication means such as Ethernet, RS232, RS485, CAN, Profibus, and single bus; or it may be a power carrier, especially a power carrier communication technology based on Homeplug technology.
  • Wireless communication includes one or more of Wifi, Bluetooth, ZigBee, infrared, WiMax, GPRS, 3G, LTE and other communication means.
  • the communication module can be implemented in the form of a communication chip in the specific implementation process.
  • the chip DM9161A can be used to implement Ethernet wired communication
  • the chip CC2520 can be used to implement ZigBee wireless communication.
  • the power module is electrically connected to other functional modules of the smart kitchen host, and is responsible for powering all other functional modules. Therefore, the communication module and the control module are directly connected to the power module through the power cable. Specifically, in general, after determining the communication chip, the circuit board, and the single chip system and the CPU system in the control module in the communication module, it is only necessary to select the corresponding power supply according to the required driving voltage or function, such as 3V or 5V.
  • the smart kitchen host of the present invention may further comprise a human-computer interaction module for the user to exchange information with the smart kitchen host.
  • the human-computer interaction module is electrically connected to the power module through a power line and is in communication with the control module.
  • human-computer interaction The module includes two parts: information input and information output.
  • the information input module mainly completes functions such as function setting, command selection, user kitchen electrical equipment information input or bar code information input of the smart kitchen host, and the information output mainly completes the smart kitchen host status display. , operation prompt information, alarm information and other functions.
  • the specific implementation form of the human-computer interaction module can adopt various forms according to specific needs, such as a traditional keyboard plus display mode, or a touch screen simultaneously realizes input and output functions.
  • the information output can be characters, graphics, video, or audio information; the corresponding output device can be a speaker or similar audio playback device. Audio information can also be used as input information.
  • a microphone or similar device can also be used as one of the input units of the smart kitchen host.
  • Graphic and image information can also be used as input information.
  • a camera or similar graphic and image acquisition device needs to be configured, and then digitally recognized to convert graphics and image information into input information.
  • the barcode scanning unit or the RFID reading unit can be used to input the external label information into the smart kitchen host.
  • output information in addition to display devices, speakers and other devices, LED lights also have the function of information indication/output.
  • the smart kitchen mainframe of the present invention can be embedded in any of the existing kitchen appliances, and thus the smart kitchen mainframe can also include an execution module having cooking process control capabilities that can execute a cooking control program.
  • the execution module is electrically connected to the power module through a power line and is in communication with the control module.
  • the execution module represents a function execution module of any existing kitchen equipment, which may be a refrigerator, a range hood, a cooking stove, an automatic dosing device, or a full automatic cooking system, etc., and a function execution module of the kitchen device, such as Refrigeration, extraction of soot, automatic cooking, automatic ingredients, etc.
  • the execution module can exist independently, realize its original control function, or integrate with the control module, communication module, human-computer interaction module, etc. to form an integrated smart kitchen host. That is, the smart kitchen host proposed by the present invention can exist independently or integrated in any kitchen device, and the implementation manner is flexible.
  • the control module is the core module of the smart kitchen host of the present invention, and can be constructed by using an existing industrial control chip and its peripheral circuits, or the control module itself is a computer system.
  • the control module receives the external signal or the data collected by various sensors in real time, makes a judgment according to a predetermined algorithm, issues a control command, and passes the communication module. Control the kitchen equipment accordingly.
  • control module is mainly composed of a coordinated control unit, a cooking program management unit, and a device management unit.
  • the device management unit belongs to the innovation of the present invention.
  • a logic programmable unit can also be included.
  • the device management unit is configured to manage, that is, record or obtain device information of the kitchen device provided by the user, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and/or device identification on behalf of the kitchen device type. information.
  • the kitchen appliance information recorded or acquired by the device management unit may be part or all of the above device information. All of them refer to all information in the device information including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information.
  • the part refers to only one or some kinds of information of the above device information. For example, some kitchen devices have only one part of the device information, for example, a single function monitoring sensor has no control interface, so The device information may only include the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and the device identification information, and does not include the control interface information.
  • the kitchen device recorded or acquired in the device management unit may be a device having a composite function, such as a kitchen device having both a monitoring function and an external control command to independently complete a cooking process;
  • a single functional component such as a monitoring function only, performs monitoring of a specific environmental parameter or device state; or has only an execution function, and can only execute a corresponding control command according to a specific command.
  • the above-mentioned kitchen equipment having a composite function such as a smart stove, a smart refrigerator, a smart range hood, etc.
  • the single-function monitoring kitchen device such as a smart sensor has only a monitoring function
  • the above-described single-function execution kitchen equipment such as an exhaust fan, has only an executive function.
  • the types and types of kitchen devices recorded in the equipment management unit are various, and it is worth noting that the equipment information of the kitchen equipment recorded by the equipment management unit also includes the equipment information of the smart kitchen host itself.
  • the device management unit records or acquires the device information of the kitchen device, and transmits it to the coordination control unit, and the coordinated control unit performs corresponding processing.
  • FIG. 6 it is a workflow diagram of the device management unit. It can be seen that The device management unit needs to obtain the device information of the kitchen device first, and the obtaining manner may be directly obtained or indirectly obtained.
  • the device information manually input by the user can be directly received through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host, that is, the user manually inputs the kitchen device information through the human-machine interaction interface; or can be passed by the smart kitchen host.
  • the communication module is directly communicated with the kitchen device in the same communication network, and the kitchen device in the same communication network can be displayed on the display screen of the human-computer interaction interface of the smart kitchen host, and if necessary, the authentication information can be input into the kitchen device and
  • a smart kitchen host establishes a communication channel between the two. After the communication channel is established, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can exchange device identification codes or other related product information.
  • the device information of the directly obtained kitchen device may be any one or any of device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information.
  • the other information of the device is indirectly obtained through the identification information of the acquired device.
  • other device information of the kitchen device other than the device identification information may be obtained by a local direct or network indirect manner.
  • the device identification information and other device information corresponding thereto may be stored in a database, such as a device registration database, and the device management unit may query other information of the device in the database through the device identification information.
  • the device registration database can be placed locally on the smart kitchen host or on the network, especially on the Internet.
  • the smart kitchen host can work normally without connecting to the network, that is, through local direct conversion, other device information can be obtained; if the device registration database is placed on the network, the smart kitchen host must be connected.
  • the network that is, the smart kitchen host accesses the database on the network through the communication module, can indirectly convert the device identification information into other device information; preferably, the database disposed on the network may exist in the form of a server, such as a device registration server.
  • the manner in which the device management unit obtains the kitchen device information may be active or passive, that is, the device management unit may actively obtain the device information of the kitchen device from the kitchen device or the network server, or passively receive the kitchen device, the human-computer interaction module, or the network. Device information pushed by the server.
  • the equipment information of the kitchen equipment obtained by the smart kitchen host can be saved locally.
  • non-volatile memory for reuse.
  • the database is also saved in a local non-volatile memory.
  • the equipment information of all kitchen equipment is recorded and saved according to a certain standard format.
  • the standard format can be XML format or other standard data. format.
  • the information is aggregated and passed to the Coordination Control Unit for further processing. It should be noted that, in the above direct acquisition mode, if the acquired device information is complete, the complete device information may also be directly transmitted to the coordination control unit.
  • the cooking program management unit is configured to acquire and parse a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user.
  • the cooking control theme is a collection of all cooking control programs that represent different cooking control goals with different cooking control processes. While the cooking control menu also represents different cooking control objectives, different cooking control menus also have different cooking control processes, but the cooking control menu is controlled by processes that are completely unrelated to the kitchen equipment information or related to the kitchen equipment information portion. A set of commands through which control commands can only control cooking processes that are not related to kitchen equipment.
  • the cooking program management unit is configured to acquire a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user.
  • the cooking program management unit is pre-assembled with a plurality of cooking control themes or cooking control menus, and the user can select one of the themes according to the needs of the user. Or menu as a control target for a certain cooking.
  • the selected cooking control theme can be parsed by the cooking program management unit into a cooking control program set, which includes a cooking control program capable of satisfying different combinations of all kitchen appliances of each category; or the selected cooking control menu can be
  • the cooking program management unit resolves to a set of process control commands through which the cooking process can be controlled.
  • the cooking control program acquired by the cooking program management unit may be a non-volatile memory from the smart kitchen host itself, such as a user selecting a desired cooking control theme or a cooking control menu through a human-machine interaction interface of the smart kitchen host;
  • the communication module of the kitchen host can be obtained by interacting with the information of the network server.
  • the network server should store a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu, and can provide corresponding retrieval, browsing and downloading services for different users.
  • the cooking program management unit parses the acquired cooking control theme into a cooking control program set, or parses the acquired cooking control menu into a process control command set and transmits it to the coordinated control unit.
  • the manner of data transmission may be active or passive, that is, the cooking program management unit may actively send the parsed cooking control program set or the process control command set to the coordinated control unit, or may passively pass the data according to the request of the coordinated control unit. Pass the past.
  • the process control command set submitted by the cooking program management unit to the coordination control unit includes a simple device control command, which can be sent to a specific device through a specific interface.
  • Implement cooking process control is necessary to combine the device information of the specific kitchen equipment and the equipment control command information of the kitchen equipment to realize the complete cooking control process.
  • the coordination control unit is a core functional unit of the control module for obtaining information from the device management unit and the cooking program management unit, and performing further processing.
  • the coordination control unit is configured to acquire device information from the device management unit.
  • the method for obtaining the device information may be active or passive, that is, the coordinated control unit may actively read the device information data from the device management unit, or passively receive the device information data transmitted by the device management unit.
  • the coordination control unit is configured to acquire the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu from the cooking program management unit, and acquire a cooking control program matching the device information according to the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu and execute .
  • the manner in which the coordination control unit obtains information from the cooking program management unit may also be active or passive.
  • the coordination control unit obtains the cooking control program in a plurality of different manners, which are further explained below through two specific embodiments.
  • the equipment management unit acquires the kitchen equipment.
  • Device information which is passed to the coordination control unit;
  • the cooking program management unit will obtain the user-selected cooking control
  • the subject is parsed into a set of cooking control programs and passed to the coordination control unit;
  • the coordination control unit is based on device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information in the device information acquired from the device management unit. Selecting and executing the cooking control program matched with the specific cooking control program set obtained from the cooking program management unit, and the coordination control unit further receives the cooking state input of the kitchen device, and outputs the device control command related to the control interface. .
  • the coordination control unit and the cooking program management unit are used as conventional function control or management units, and the function execution of the two has no obvious boundary division.
  • the step of selecting the cooking control program may be performed not only in the coordination control unit, but also in the cooking program management unit, that is, the device management unit transmits the acquired device information of the kitchen device to the coordination control unit, and the coordination control unit will The device information is transmitted to the cooking program management unit, and the cooking program management unit selects an appropriate cooking control program from the cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed according to the device information, and transmits the selected cooking control program to the coordination.
  • a control unit; the coordination control unit acquires and executes the specific cooking control program, and receives a cooking state input of the kitchen appliance, and outputs a device control command related to the control interface.
  • the coordination control unit and the cooking program management unit may exist as two separate functional units or may be present in one functional unit. If the two are present in one functional unit, the one functional unit can perform the control or management functions of the above two functional units. For example, if the control functions of the coordinated control unit are collected in the cooking program management unit, the functions performed by the coordinated control unit are also executed by the cooking program management unit, and the device management unit directly transmits the device information to the device management unit.
  • the cooking program management unit, the cooking program management unit directly executes the specific cooking control program according to the device information, and directly obtains the cooking state input information, and directly outputs the device control command according to the device control interface.
  • the function of the cooking program management unit is collected in the coordination control unit, and the device management unit directly transmits the device information to the coordination control unit, and the coordination control unit parses the cooking control topic into the cooking control program set according to the Device information, selecting a cooking control program matching the device information in the set of cooking control programs after the cooking control theme is parsed, directly executing the specific cooking
  • the cooking control program can obtain the cooking state input information, and directly output the device control command according to the device control interface.
  • the cooking control program is composed of a cooking control menu and a plurality of control modules, and the control module is shown in the figure. It may be a device control module related to the kitchen device, that is, a device control command set, or an algorithm control module, that is, an algorithm control command set, which is independent of the kitchen device.
  • the coordination control unit records or acquires a device control module, that is, a device control command set, related to the kitchen device information.
  • the device control module is a collection of device control commands, generally associated with device information of the kitchen device, and may have different device control commands for different kitchen device functions, thereby enabling control of the actions of the particular kitchen device.
  • the record refers to the device control module that is directly recorded in the coordination control unit, that is, the device control command set; the acquisition means that the coordination control unit can obtain the device control module, that is, the device control command, by interacting with the information of the external device through the communication module of the smart kitchen host.
  • the method of collecting and interacting may be active or passive, that is, after the communication module of the smart kitchen host is connected to the external device, the external device may actively push, or the smart kitchen host may actively read related information.
  • the external device mentioned here can be a network server or a smart kitchen device.
  • the coordination control unit acquires device information of the kitchen device from the device management unit, and selects a device control command set matched with the device control module that is recorded or acquired according to the device information. At the same time, the coordination control unit acquires the set of process control commands after the cooking control menu is parsed from the cooking program management unit. A collection of device information, a set of process control commands parsed by the cooking control menu, and a set of device control commands are generated, and a cooking control program matching the device information is generated and executed.
  • the generation of the cooking control program refers to combining a process control command set related to the device or a part thereof, a device control command set related to the device, and device information according to a certain rule, where the device information refers to affecting cooking Control program or device information that guides the cooking control process, such as cooking status detection information.
  • the combined rules may be combined according to the principle of interface matching, or may be combined in order of cooking time, or other combination of the process control command set and the device control command set to implement the cooking process.
  • the coordination control unit may further record or acquire an algorithm control module for controlling a special cooking process.
  • the coordination control unit aggregates device information, a process control command set, a device control command set, and an algorithm control command set.
  • a cooking control program that matches the device information is generated and executed.
  • the working state of the smart kitchen appliance can also be obtained through the state monitoring interface during execution of the cooking control program to achieve closed loop control of the cooking control program.
  • the cooking control program generated according to the above comprehensive information includes both a process control command set for controlling the cooking control process independent of the kitchen device, and a device control command set for controlling the kitchen device related to the kitchen device, and of course, in special cases, A set of algorithm control commands that control the special cooking control process.
  • a module control unit may be added to the control module.
  • the module control unit may obtain the device information of the kitchen device from the coordinated control unit, and select the device control command matched with the device control module recorded or acquired according to the device information.
  • the coordination control unit Collecting, and passing the matched device control command set to the coordination control unit, or the module control unit may also record or acquire an algorithm control module that controls the special cooking process, and pass it to the coordination control unit; the coordination control unit then collects the device from the device
  • the device information of the management unit, the process control command set of the cooking program management unit, and the device control command set of the module control unit, and the algorithm control command set are aggregated to generate a cooking control program corresponding to the kitchen device information and executed.
  • control module has no obvious boundary division for function execution, for example, selecting matching device control command sets according to device information, which can be executed in the above-mentioned module control unit or in coordinated control. Executed in the unit.
  • the parts must cooperate in order to complete the entire kitchen cooking process. Therefore, the cooking control menu, equipment control module or algorithm control module provided by the relevant parties must conform to a unified design standard to ensure the mutual cooperation relationship.
  • the provider of the cooking control menu or the algorithm control module is generally a smart kitchen control system designer or a number
  • the word recipe designer, and the device control module or the provider of the device information is generally the supplier of the kitchen equipment.
  • this unified design standard is typically provided by the designer of the smart kitchen control system.
  • the software function of the smart kitchen host itself includes only the most basic hardware device driving part. That is, the software program of the smart kitchen host itself needs to complete the hardware driver of the smart kitchen host, realize the management functions of the device management unit, the cooking program management unit and the coordination control unit, and can analyze the externally acquired cooking control menu and the control information contained in the control module. And in accordance with the requirements of the unified design standards, all relevant information is integrated into the final executable command, and then passed to the corresponding kitchen equipment to achieve the corresponding control effect.
  • the coordination control unit can simultaneously execute a plurality of cooking control programs at the same time, while controlling a plurality of cooking processes or a plurality of kitchen devices, the plurality of kitchen devices can work in the same cooking process, or Working in different cooking processes; in addition, the multiple kitchen appliances can also work in other work related to cooking.
  • the control module of the smart kitchen host may include, in addition to the above several functional units, a logic programmable unit that can be customized by the user to control the logical relationship between the input and output of the smart kitchen host.
  • the programming unit allows the user to formulate his own control logic according to his own operating habits, thus satisfying the individual needs of different users.
  • the logic programmable unit is in communication with the coordinated control unit in the control module, and the input quantity of the smart kitchen host refers to a certain state quantity received by the smart kitchen host through the communication module, such as the state quantity input by the sensor, or a smart kitchen.
  • the input quantity received by the host through the human-computer interaction module may also be an intermediate variable generated during the execution of the internal program of the smart kitchen host.
  • the output of the smart kitchen host may be a control command sent by the smart kitchen host through the communication module, or may be a prompt message sent by the smart kitchen host to the human-computer interaction module, or may be a certain process in the execution process of the smart kitchen host internal program. Intermediate variables or events.
  • FIG. 9 it is a schematic diagram of the function of the logic programmable unit in the smart kitchen host control module, which is described as follows:
  • the input state quantity of the human body sensing sensor is used as a programmable input, and after the user is detected to enter the kitchen, the control command of the lighting is triggered after a delay of one second.
  • the communication module drives the intelligent lighting switch to illuminate the kitchen lighting.
  • the input amount of the smart kitchen main cooking start button is used as the input amount of the programmable logic unit, and the input amount is used as the output to drive the starter command of the range hood after a delay of several seconds.
  • the program executed in the logic programmable unit can be imported through a specific software on a computer or a mobile terminal, and then imported through a communication module of the smart kitchen host; or directly through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host. Import.
  • the program executed in the logic programmable unit can be completed by character encoding or through a graphical interface.
  • the logic programmable unit execution program can be formulated in accordance with the IEC61131-3 standard. The adoption of standardized design specifications not only facilitates the design and implementation of the smart kitchen host program, but also facilitates the user's use.
  • the kitchen device information acquired by the device management unit in the smart kitchen host control module is a kitchen device connected or bound by the smart kitchen host, as shown in FIG. 10, which is a schematic diagram of a local connection of the smart kitchen host of the present invention. It can be seen that all the kitchen devices can be connected to the smart kitchen host through the standardized access platform provided by the smart kitchen host, and the smart kitchen host can exchange device information of other devices in the kitchen, coordinate their behavior or receive the smart kitchen. Host control.
  • the connected kitchen equipment can be just a single kitchen device with monitoring or performing functions, such as sensors or exhaust fans; it can also be a composite kitchen device with both monitoring and execution functions, such as a smart stove; or it can be a A smart cooking system that can perform some kind of control process independently.
  • the smart kitchen host of the present invention can also connect to a database or a server through a network.
  • a schematic diagram of a network connection of the smart kitchen host of the present invention can be seen from the figure.
  • the smart kitchen host network is connected to the device registration server and management server.
  • the device registration server records and saves device information of different kitchen devices according to a unified standard format, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information, and the smart kitchen host can be connected through the communication module.
  • the device registration server submits the recorded device identification information to the device registration server, so as to obtain device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information corresponding to the device identification information from the device registration server.
  • This unified standard data format can be either XML format or other standard data formats.
  • the smart kitchen host can judge the control that the kitchen equipment can complete, thereby judging the device control command that can be executed; further, if possible, the smart kitchen host can also be based on the kitchen appliance provided by the user Function information that adjusts how specific device control commands are executed.
  • the state of the smart kitchen equipment can be obtained through the condition monitoring interface to implement a closed loop control system.
  • the kitchen device control interface information obtained by the device registration server is used by the smart kitchen host to convert the device control command into a form recognizable by the smart kitchen device, thereby ensuring effective control of the kitchen device by the smart kitchen host.
  • the device registration server can also record the save control module information and the smart kitchen host control program, and the smart kitchen host can log in to the device registration server to download or update its own control program through the device identification information. Next, the smart kitchen host can also log in to the device registration server to obtain the device control module according to the needs of the cooking control program.
  • the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu is issued on the management server, and the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu selected by the user can be downloaded or received by the smart kitchen host.
  • the management server also publishes the algorithm control module required during the execution of the cooking control program; the smart kitchen host can automatically log in to the management server when needed, and query and download the specific algorithm control module.
  • the management server can also receive the status information sent by the smart kitchen host, and can also send control commands to the smart kitchen host.
  • the smart kitchen host is connected to the management server through the communication module, and accepts information of the management server by opening a communication interface to the management server.
  • communication between the smart kitchen host and the management server can be performed by means of authentication and encryption.
  • the management server and the device registration server may be arranged on the same hardware platform.
  • the management server can not only connect with the Internet, but also connect with the public communication information network. After accessing the management server, the user can remotely control the command input of the smart kitchen host through the service interface on the management server, thereby achieving remote control.
  • the function of the kitchen equipment; and through the connection of the management server and the public communication network, the mobile terminal such as a mobile phone can also realize remote control and receive the notification message or alarm information sent by the smart kitchen host.
  • the management server can also provide services such as digital recipe query and download.
  • the smart kitchen host retrieves and retrieves the corresponding digital recipe based on the kitchen device information connected to it.
  • the network server of the present invention may not only include device information of the kitchen device, but also a device command set for driving the kitchen device to complete a specific control function, and satisfying the need for the smart kitchen host to obtain relevant information after the relevant information is acquired by the smart kitchen host; In addition to the device-independent set of algorithm control commands required to complete a particular cooking process, the need to use different cooking control menus is met.
  • the smart kitchen host and its working method are respectively described above.
  • the following is an example to illustrate how the smart kitchen host utilizes the recorded or acquired device information when the user has different kitchen devices. Adapted to the implementation of the corresponding cooking control program to meet the needs of different users.
  • the device management unit of the smart kitchen host only records the device identification information of the smart kitchen host itself, it may represent that the other kitchen appliances owned by the user are traditional electrical appliances, cannot implement the remote control function, and cannot access the smart kitchen host. Work together to complete the cooking process or other work in the kitchen.
  • the function list obtained by the smart kitchen host through the device registration server only contains the functions of the smart kitchen host itself.
  • the functions that the smart kitchen mainframe can provide are mainly cooking tips.
  • the specific manner in which the prompt information is displayed to the user is determined according to the obtained function list of the kitchen host itself, for example, providing some or all of the prompt information such as text, voice, video, and light; or even detailed features of a specific information type, such as text.
  • the cooking stove can be included in the control range of the smart kitchen mainframe.
  • the cooking control program is executed, not only the prompt information described in (a) but also the firepower of the cooking stove can be controlled.
  • the firepower of the cooking stove can be automatically completed by interacting with the information of the smart cooking stove.
  • the fire control does not need to be completed by the user, and naturally no prompt information is needed. Therefore, the coordinated control unit of the smart kitchen host automatically blocks the firepower adjustment prompt information in the cooking control program after obtaining the firepower adjustment function from the device management unit. That is, in the execution process of the cooking control program, the place where the smart kitchen host originally needs to issue the firepower adjustment prompt information in (a) is modified to issue a firepower adjustment command to the smart cooking stove.
  • the smart cooking stove has a temperature sensor or similar condition monitoring component, it will also be displayed in the equipment management unit of the smart kitchen host.
  • the coordinated control unit of the smart kitchen host after obtaining the status monitoring component information from the device management unit, reads the corresponding state quantity from the smart kitchen device through the communication module according to the corresponding design of the cooking control program. Combined with the target quantity of cooking control, the firepower is automatically adjusted to form a closed-loop control system to achieve better cooking control.
  • a fully intelligent kitchen system it is not only the cooking of the food, but also the electrical equipment of the entire kitchen is included in the management of the smart kitchen mainframe to form a unified control smart kitchen system.
  • environmental safety testing In addition to cooking, another work that needs to be done in the kitchen is environmental safety testing, including air purification, fume extraction, lighting, fire alarms, gas leaks, water leaks, etc.
  • the basic component of an environmental safety inspection system is the mode of the sensor plus alarm or actuator.
  • fire alarm, gas leak, water leakage and other systems are the mode of sensor plus alarm
  • air purification, soot suction, and intelligent lighting are the modes of sensor plus actuator.
  • the senor may be a human body sensing sensor, an illuminance sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas concentration sensor, a water leakage detecting sensor, etc.;
  • the actuator may be an exhaust fan, a range hood, a controllable fire extinguishing device, a controllable faucet, and the like.
  • the smart kitchen mainframe can replace the functions of the above alarms, and can also replace the logic judgment function in the above actuators.
  • sensors plus alarm systems you need to add a smart sensor to the device management unit of the smart kitchen host and then return the message through the device registration server.
  • the smart kitchen host can receive the status monitoring signal sent by the smart sensor, and then set the status limit or alarm value, and associate the corresponding human-computer interaction information output interface to realize the over-limit alarm function of such system.
  • both smart sensors and actuators need to be recorded in the device management unit.
  • the smart kitchen host can receive the state quantity monitored by the smart sensor, and can also control the action of the actuator in a communication manner when needed. Because the smart kitchen host can implement the logic judgment function itself, only the action limit value needs to be set, and the smart kitchen host can compare the received state quantity with the action limit value. If the condition is met, the action command is sent to control the actuator. Action behavior. In this case, the design and manufacturing process of the actuator will be simplified.
  • the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can automatically identify the kitchen equipment associated with the kitchen device, and adopt different control processes according to different kitchen devices, which can not only solve the transition from the traditional kitchen to the smart kitchen.
  • the smart kitchen host needs to constantly change the control strategy. It can also be used as a smart kitchen control platform to integrate all the electrical equipment in the smart kitchen into the control platform, so as to achieve an optimal control strategy and The work effect not only significantly reduces the construction cost of the smart kitchen control system, but also significantly improves the efficiency of the entire system.

Abstract

A main machine of an intelligent kitchen and a working method thereof. The method comprises: acquiring equipment information about kitchen equipment (S1), including equipment function information, equipment parameter information, state monitoring interface information, control interface information and/or equipment identification information representing a kitchen equipment type; acquiring a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by a user, and according to the cooking control theme or the menu, acquiring a cooking control program matching the equipment information (S2); and sending the cooking control program to corresponding kitchen equipment for execution (S3). The work of different kitchen equipment can be adaptively controlled to complete the entire cooking process by adjusting and adopting different control manners according to different kitchen equipment owned by users, so that the problem existing in smooth transition from a traditional kitchen environment to an intelligent kitchen environment is solved, and at the same time, the problems of kitchen equipment manufactured by different manufacturers accessing and cooperating with an intelligent kitchen host are solved.

Description

一种智能厨房主机及其工作方法Intelligent kitchen host and working method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及厨房设备控制技术领域,特别涉及一种智能厨房主机及其工作方法。The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment control, in particular to a smart kitchen host and a working method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活节奏的加快,自动化、互联网和物联网技术的发展,传统的工业自动化技术逐步走入民用自动化领域,使得智能家居领域的技术得到了蓬勃发展,传统的家用电器迈入了智能时代。厨房作为家庭环境中一个电器设备较多的场所,自然也就成了提高家庭自动化水平的一个重要环节。With the accelerated pace of life, the development of automation, Internet and Internet of Things technologies, traditional industrial automation technology has gradually entered the field of civil automation, making the technology in the field of smart homes flourish, and traditional household appliances have entered the era of intelligence. As a place with more electrical equipment in the family environment, the kitchen naturally becomes an important part of improving the level of home automation.
传统的厨房设备之间各自为政,相互之间无法进行信息交互以至无法达到协同工作的目的。然而随着科学技术的发展,使得越来越多的智能厨房设备逐渐涌现,这些智能厨房设备所组成的智能厨房控制系统将会逐渐取代由传统厨房设备所组成的传统烹饪系统,更多程度地将用户从繁杂的劳动中解放出来。Traditional kitchen equipment is independent of each other, and information interaction between them is impossible to achieve the purpose of collaborative work. However, with the development of science and technology, more and more smart kitchen devices are gradually emerging. The smart kitchen control system composed of these smart kitchen devices will gradually replace the traditional cooking system composed of traditional kitchen equipment, to a greater extent. Free the user from the tedious work.
例如,中国发明申请201210406161.1公开了一种数字化智能厨房,包括微控制器,所述微控制器的输出端连接有输入模块、显示设备、数据库、有线与无线控制接口模块、网络接口与移动接口。所述控制器通过有线与无线控制接口模块同厨房内各种电器设备连接,并可以实现部分控制功能。该系统不仅能满足当前的远程控制和远程订购与物流需求,而且能通过远程互动和数据汇总可以得到居民的健康营养咨询、菜谱计划等和居民膳食调查,满足公共健康营养的生活需求。For example, Chinese Patent Application No. 201210406161.1 discloses a digital smart kitchen comprising a microcontroller, the output of which is connected with an input module, a display device, a database, a wired and wireless control interface module, a network interface and a mobile interface. The controller is connected to various electrical devices in the kitchen through wired and wireless control interface modules, and can implement partial control functions. The system can not only meet the current remote control and remote ordering and logistics needs, but also through the remote interaction and data aggregation can get residents' health nutrition consultation, recipe plan and other dietary surveys to meet the needs of public health and nutrition.
又例如,中国发明申请200610151230.3公开了一种基于智能化、网络化的家用厨房家具,通过在橱柜上安装一套计算机系统,将厨房内的相关电器设备接入,可以实现烹饪控制、人机交互、环境监测、食谱计划等功能。For example, Chinese Patent Application No. 200610151230.3 discloses an intelligent, networked home kitchen furniture. By installing a computer system on the cabinet and connecting related electrical equipment in the kitchen, cooking control and human-computer interaction can be realized. , environmental monitoring, recipe planning and other functions.
再例如,中国发明申请201110124869.3公开了一种用于烹饪 电器的通用数字菜单模块,由于模块中包含有全部数字菜单接口功能,因此烹饪电器主控制器配上此模块可以方便完成数字菜单下载、更新、调用和执行。Further, for example, Chinese Patent Application No. 201110124869.3 discloses a cooking for cooking The universal digital menu module of the appliance, because the module contains all the digital menu interface functions, the cooking appliance main controller is equipped with this module to facilitate the digital menu download, update, call and execution.
上述几份专利参考文献公开了几种典型的智能厨房控制系统的组成方式,基本上都包含一个中心控制器,通过不同的通信方式同厨房内多个电器设备连接,可以不同程度的控制所连接电器设备的工作;此外,还可以包含环境监测功能和其它互联网扩展应用。The above-mentioned patent references disclose the composition of several typical smart kitchen control systems, which basically include a central controller that is connected to multiple electrical appliances in the kitchen through different communication methods and can be connected to different degrees of control. The work of electrical equipment; in addition, it can also include environmental monitoring functions and other Internet extension applications.
但是上述方案中都没有考虑到,如何解决目前传统厨房环境向数字化/智能厨房过渡过程中使用者面临的问题:例如假设用户已有的传统厨房电器设备无法接入智能厨房中心控制器,或者厨房电器设备的功能发生改变时,如何使其同智能厨房控制系统协同工作,这是一个需要考虑的问题;另外,接入智能厨房控制系统的厨房电器设备越多,才能越最大化的提高厨房电器设备的协同工作效率,但是不同厨房电器设备是由不同厂家生产,如何保证各种厨房电器设备都能够接入智能厨房中心控制器,并接受智能厨房中心控制器的控制,也是一个需要考虑的问题。However, none of the above solutions have considered how to solve the problems faced by users in the transition from the traditional kitchen environment to the digital/smart kitchen: for example, suppose the user's existing traditional kitchen appliances cannot access the smart kitchen center controller, or the kitchen. When the function of electrical equipment changes, how to make it work with the smart kitchen control system is a problem to be considered. In addition, the more kitchen appliances that are connected to the smart kitchen control system, the more the kitchen appliances can be maximized. The collaborative work efficiency of the equipment, but different kitchen electrical equipment is produced by different manufacturers. How to ensure that all kinds of kitchen electrical equipment can access the smart kitchen center controller and accept the control of the smart kitchen center controller is also a problem to be considered. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提出了一种智能厨房主机及其工作方法,能够根据使用者所拥有的不同厨房设备,调整并采用不同的控制方式,自协调不同厨房设备的工作,解决了传统厨房环境向智能厨房环境平稳过渡的问题,同时解决了不同厂家生产的厨房设备同智能厨房主机的接入和协同控制问题。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: a smart kitchen host and a working method thereof are proposed, which can adjust and adopt different control modes according to different kitchen devices owned by the user, and coordinate the work of different kitchen devices, and solve the problem. The problem of smooth transition of the traditional kitchen environment to the smart kitchen environment, while solving the problem of access and coordinated control of kitchen equipment produced by different manufacturers and smart kitchen hosts.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种智能厨房主机的工作方法,包括如下步骤:According to an aspect of the present invention, a method of operating a smart kitchen mainframe is provided, comprising the steps of:
设备信息获取步骤,获取厨房设备的设备信息;其中,所述设备信息包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息中的部分或全部信息;The device information obtaining step is to obtain device information of the kitchen device; wherein the device information includes part or all of the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device. ;
烹饪控制程序获取步骤,获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,根据所述烹饪控制主题或所述烹饪控制菜单,获取与所 述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序;a cooking control program obtaining step of acquiring a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by a user, and obtaining and operating according to the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu a cooking control program that matches device information;
烹饪控制程序执行步骤,将所述烹饪控制程序发送给对应的所述厨房设备执行;其中,所述对应的厨房设备,是指智能厨房主机本身,或者是除智能厨房主机之外具有烹饪过程控制能力的其他任一厨房设备。The cooking control program executes the step of transmitting the cooking control program to the corresponding kitchen device; wherein the corresponding kitchen device refers to the smart kitchen host itself or has cooking process control in addition to the smart kitchen host Any other kitchen equipment capable.
可选地,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤包括:获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题,根据所述设备信息在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。Optionally, the cooking control program obtaining step includes: acquiring a cooking control theme selected by the user, and selecting, according to the device information, a cooking that matches the device information in the cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed control program.
可选地,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤包括:获取用户选定的、与所述设备信息无关或部分相关的烹饪控制菜单,将所述烹饪控制菜单解析为过程控制命令集合;根据所述设备信息选取与所述设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合;汇集所述厨房设备的设备信息、过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。Optionally, the cooking control program obtaining step includes: acquiring a cooking control menu selected by the user that is unrelated or partially related to the device information, and parsing the cooking control menu into a process control command set; The information selects a device control command set that matches the device information; assembles device information of the kitchen device, a process control command set, and a device control command set to generate a cooking control program that matches the device information.
可选地,所述过程控制命令与所述设备控制命令采用相同的描述标准,所述描述标准是程序语言或者标记语言。Optionally, the process control command and the device control command adopt the same description standard, and the description standard is a program language or a markup language.
可选地,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤还包括:获取与所述设备信息无关的控制特殊烹饪过程的算法控制命令集合,汇集所述厨房设备的设备信息、过程控制命令集合、设备控制命令集合和算法控制命令结合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。Optionally, the cooking control program obtaining step further includes: acquiring an algorithm control command set for controlling a special cooking process that is independent of the device information, and assembling the device information, the process control command set, and the device control command set of the kitchen device. In conjunction with the algorithm control commands, a cooking control program that matches the device information is generated.
可选地,所述厨房设备的设备信息其获取方式是通过智能厨房主机的人机交互模块直接输入获取,或者通过通信模块与厨房设备的通信交互直接获取。Optionally, the device information of the kitchen device is obtained by directly inputting through a human-machine interaction module of the smart kitchen host, or directly obtained through communication interaction between the communication module and the kitchen device.
可选地,通信交互获取方式下,所述智能厨房主机获取设备信息的方式为主动或者被动。Optionally, in the communication interaction acquisition mode, the manner in which the smart kitchen host acquires device information is active or passive.
可选地,除设备识别信息外的所述厨房设备的设备信息获取方式是通过智能厨房主机访问服务器获取;所述服务器按照统一的标准格式记录并保存不同厨房设备的设备信息,所述除设备识别信息外的设备信息与设备识别信息相关联,所述服务器获取智能厨房主机提交的所述设备识别信息,返回与所述设备识别信息对应的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和控制接口信息中的 部分或全部信息。Optionally, the device information acquisition manner of the kitchen device except the device identification information is obtained by the smart kitchen host access server; the server records and saves device information of different kitchen devices according to a unified standard format, and the device includes The device information other than the identification information is associated with the device identification information, the server acquires the device identification information submitted by the smart kitchen host, and returns device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and the device identification information corresponding to the device identification information. In the control interface information Some or all of the information.
可选地,所述厨房设备是工作前与所述智能厨房主机绑定的厨房设备中的部分或者全部,或者是工作时发现或者检测到的厨房设备的部分或者全部。Optionally, the kitchen appliance is part or all of the kitchen equipment bound to the smart kitchen host before work, or part or all of the kitchen equipment found or detected during operation.
可选地,所述智能厨房主机与所述厨房设备之间通过建立绑定关系,实现所述设备信息的获取;所述绑定关系的确认通过验证的方式实现;所述智能厨房主机对验证绑定后的厨房设备进行上电检索,根据厨房设备的上电状态以及厨房设备与烹饪控制过程的关联性,采取与之相应的处理方式。Optionally, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device establish a binding relationship to implement the device information acquisition; the binding relationship is confirmed by a verification manner; the smart kitchen host verification The bound kitchen equipment is powered on, and the corresponding processing method is adopted according to the power-on state of the kitchen equipment and the correlation between the kitchen equipment and the cooking control process.
可选地,获取的厨房设备的设备信息,包括智能厨房主机自身的设备信息。Optionally, the acquired device information of the kitchen device includes device information of the smart kitchen host itself.
可选地,所述烹饪控制程序同时控制多个厨房设备,所述厨房设备工作在同一烹饪过程中,或者工作在不同的烹饪过程中;或者所述厨房设备工作在与烹饪相关的过程中。Optionally, the cooking control program simultaneously controls a plurality of kitchen appliances that operate in the same cooking process or work in different cooking processes; or the kitchen appliances operate in a cooking related process.
可选地,执行所述烹饪控制程序时,还包括从厨房设备获取烹饪状态监测信息。Optionally, when the cooking control program is executed, the method further includes obtaining cooking state monitoring information from the kitchen device.
可选地,所述厨房设备的设备信息与所述烹饪控制程序的部分信息相关联,并且所述烹饪控制程序中与所述设备信息相关联的部分,具有与所述设备信息相同的描述标准,所述描述标准是程序语言或者标记语言。Optionally, device information of the kitchen appliance is associated with partial information of the cooking control program, and a portion of the cooking control program associated with the device information has the same description standard as the device information The description standard is a programming language or a markup language.
可选地,所述烹饪控制程序中智能厨房主机的输入量和输出量之间的控制逻辑关系,可以由用户自定义;所述输入量是智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块接收的状态量或输入,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量;所述输出量是智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块发送的控制命令或提示信息,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量或事件。Optionally, the control logic relationship between the input quantity and the output quantity of the smart kitchen host in the cooking control program may be customized by the user; the input quantity is received by the smart kitchen host through the human-machine interaction module or the communication module. The amount of state or input, or an intermediate variable generated during the execution of the cooking control program; the output is a control command or prompt message sent by the smart kitchen host through the human-computer interaction module or the communication module, or during the execution of the cooking control program The resulting intermediate variable or event.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供一种智能厨房主机,包括通信模块、控制模块和电源模块,所述通信模块和所述控制模块分别与所述电源模块连接,所述通信模块与所述控制模块连接,所述通信模块与厨房设备通讯连接,所述控制模块包括设备管理单元、烹饪程序管理单元和协调控制单元;所述设备管理单元管理厨房设备 的设备信息,所述设备信息包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息中的部分或全部信息;所述烹饪程序管理单元获取并解析用户选定的烹饪控制主题或者烹饪控制菜单;所述协调控制单元根据所述解析后的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,获取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。According to another aspect of the present invention, a smart kitchen host is further provided, including a communication module, a control module and a power module, wherein the communication module and the control module are respectively connected to the power module, the communication module and the The control module is connected, the communication module is communicatively connected with the kitchen device, the control module comprises a device management unit, a cooking program management unit and a coordination control unit; the device management unit manages the kitchen device Device information, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and some or all of information in device identification information representing a type of kitchen device; the cooking program management unit acquires and parses a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user; the coordination control unit acquires and executes the cooking control program matching the device information according to the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu.
可选地,所述协调控制单元根据所述设备信息,在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。Optionally, the coordination control unit selects and executes the cooking control program that matches the device information in the set of cooking control programs after the cooking control topic is parsed according to the device information.
可选地,所述协调控制单元记录或获取与所述设备信息相关的设备控制命令集合,根据所述设备信息选取与所述设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合,汇集所述设备信息、烹饪控制菜单解析后的过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。Optionally, the coordination control unit records or acquires a device control command set related to the device information, selects a device control command set that matches the device information according to the device information, and collects the device information and the cooking. Controlling the menu-resolved process control command set and the device control command set, generating a cooking control program that matches the device information and executing.
可选地,所述协调控制单元还记录或获取与所述设备信息不相关而与特殊烹饪控制过程相关的算法控制命令集合,所述协调控制单元汇集所述设备信息、过程控制命令集合、设备控制命令集合和算法控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。Optionally, the coordination control unit further records or acquires an algorithm control command set related to the special cooking control process that is not related to the device information, and the coordination control unit aggregates the device information, the process control command set, and the device. The control command set and the algorithm control command set generate a cooking control program that matches the device information and executes.
可选地,所述智能厨房主机还包括可用于使用者和智能厨房主机交换信息的人机交互模块,所述人机交互模块分别与所述电源模块和所述控制模块连接。Optionally, the smart kitchen host further includes a human-machine interaction module that can be used for exchanging information between the user and the smart kitchen host, and the human-computer interaction module is respectively connected to the power module and the control module.
可选地,所述智能厨房主机还包括可执行烹饪控制程序的具有烹饪过程控制能力的执行模块,所述执行模块分别与所述电源模块和所述控制模块连接。Optionally, the smart kitchen host further includes an execution module having a cooking process control capability that can execute a cooking control program, the execution module being respectively connected to the power module and the control module.
可选地,所述控制模块还包括可由用户自定义智能厨房主机输入量和输出量之间控制逻辑关系的逻辑可编程单元,所述逻辑可编程单元与所述协调控制单元连接。Optionally, the control module further includes a logic programmable unit that can be customized by a user to control a logical relationship between the smart kitchen host input amount and the output amount, and the logic programmable unit is coupled to the coordination control unit.
本发明的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the invention:
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,通过记录使用者的厨房设备信息,能够根据不同的厨房设备信息调整智能厨房主机 的不同控制方式,从而在使用者厨房环境由以传统电器设备为主,逐步过渡到以智能厨房设备为主的过程中,满足了厨房控制方式不断变化的需求,具有灵活的控制方式及适用性。The smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can record the smart kitchen host according to different kitchen equipment information by recording the user equipment information of the user Different control methods, in the user's kitchen environment from the traditional electrical equipment, gradually transition to smart kitchen equipment-based process, to meet the changing needs of kitchen control methods, with flexible control and applicability .
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,获取的厨房设备信息既可以直接来自智能厨房设备,也可以通过设备识别信息间接访问服务器获取,既满足了简易性和可靠性的要求,又满足了不同厂家生产的厨房设备接入智能厨房主机的灵活性和可扩展性要求。The smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can obtain the kitchen equipment information directly from the smart kitchen equipment, or can be accessed indirectly through the device identification information, which satisfies the requirements of simplicity and reliability, and satisfies The flexibility and scalability requirements of kitchen equipment from different manufacturers to access smart kitchen appliances.
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,通过烹饪控制程序自适应控制不同厨房的设备工作,其产生方式可以是根据不同的厨房设备信息在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中直接选取,也可以由与设备无关的烹饪控制菜单和与设备相关的设备控制模块协调直接生成,具有灵活的实现方式及适用性。The intelligent kitchen main body and the working method thereof provided by the invention adaptively control equipment work of different kitchens through a cooking control program, which may be generated according to different kitchen equipment information in a cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed Direct selection can also be directly generated by the device-independent cooking control menu and the device-related device control module, with flexible implementation and applicability.
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,使用者可以根据自己的操作习惯,制定属于自己的控制逻辑,满足了不同使用者的个性化需要。According to the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof, the user can formulate his own control logic according to his own operating habits, and meet the individualized needs of different users.
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,可以记录或获取完成特定烹饪过程所需与设备无关的算法控制命令集合,满足了不同烹饪控制程序在控制特殊烹饪过程时的使用需要。The smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can record or acquire the device-independent algorithm control command set required to complete a specific cooking process, and meet the use requirements of different cooking control programs in controlling a special cooking process.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图1为本发明智能厨房主机的工作方法流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a working method of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention;
附图2为附图1中S2步骤的第一实施例流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the step S2 in Figure 1;
附图3为附图1中S2步骤的第二实施例流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the step S2 in Figure 1;
附图4为本发明智能厨房主机的模块组成示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention;
附图5为本发明智能厨房主机控制模块的一种组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a smart kitchen host control module according to the present invention; FIG.
附图6为本发明控制模块中设备管理单元的一种工作流程示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a working flow of a device management unit in a control module of the present invention;
附图7为本发明智能厨房主机获取烹饪控制程序的第一实施例整体结构组成及流程示意图;7 is a schematic structural view and a flow chart of a first embodiment of a smart kitchen host acquiring a cooking control program according to the present invention;
附图8为本发明智能厨房主机获取烹饪控制程序的第二实施例结构组成示意图; 8 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a smart kitchen host acquiring a cooking control program according to the present invention;
附图9为本发明智能厨房主机控制模块中逻辑可编程单元功能示意图;9 is a schematic diagram showing the function of a logic programmable unit in a smart kitchen host control module according to the present invention;
附图10为本发明智能厨房主机的一种本地连接示意图;以及10 is a schematic diagram of a local connection of a smart kitchen host of the present invention;
附图11为本发明智能厨房主机的一种网络连接示意图。11 is a schematic diagram of a network connection of a smart kitchen host of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明通过如下实施方式对本发明进行详细说明。但本领域技术人员应了解,下述实施方式不是对本发明保护范围的限制,任何在本发明基础上做出的改进和变化,都在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is described in detail by the following embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications and changes made on the basis of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
参照附图1所示,为本发明智能厨房主机的工作方法流程示意图,具体工作时采用如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic flowchart of a working method of a smart kitchen host according to the present invention. The specific steps are as follows:
S1,设备信息获取步骤,获取厨房设备的设备信息。其中,设备信息包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息中的部分或全部信息。此外,获取的厨房设备的设备信息,还包括智能厨房主机自身的设备信息。S1. The device information obtaining step acquires device information of the kitchen device. The device information includes part or all of the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device. In addition, the acquired device information of the kitchen device also includes device information of the smart kitchen host itself.
具体地,设备功能信息是指厨房设备可以实现的具体功能,如智能厨房主机可以实现的功能有主控、烹饪信息提示等,智能炉具可以实现的功能有烹炒、煎炸、蒸煮等,智能抽油烟机可以实现的功能有吸取油烟等。设备参数信息是指厨房设备的一些具体产品参数,包括产品类型、型号、尺寸、功率等,如智能炉具的产品参数主要有功率,智能抽油烟机的产品参数主要有类型、排风量、照明功率等。状态监测接口信息是指可以监测厨房设备或者智能烹饪过程的传感器的具体信息等,如智能炉具的状态监测接口信息可以是监测其温度的温度传感器的具体信息,智能抽油烟机的状态监测接口信息可以是风速、时间、温度、湿度、气体等不同传感器检测出的具体信息。控制接口信息是指可被控制的厨房设备的具体接口信息,如智能炉具可被控制的接口为功率、火力、时间等,智能抽油烟机可被控制的接口为开关状态、风速等。设备识别信息可代表某一种厨房设备,该设备识别信息可以是设备的名称、编码或者型号 等,通过该设备识别信息,可关联指定某一种或某一类型的具体设备,例如智能炉具1的设备识别信息是1j001,智能炉具2的设备识别信息是1j002,因此通过这两个不同的编码就可以区分智能炉具1和智能炉具2;又例如某一智能抽油烟机的型号是YYJ-01-Z,该型号仅代表该种油烟机,因此,也可以通过型号将其作为设备识别信息,代表该类型的抽油烟机,值得注意的是,一个厨房设备可以有一个或者多个设备识别信息,而每一个设备识别信息可唯一代表该一种厨房设备;上述这些设备信息中,设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息以及控制接口信息属于设备的具体产品信息,设备识别信息属于设备的代表信息,因此,也可以通过代表厨房设备的设备识别信息,关联获取设备的其他产品信息,例如可通过访问网络服务器,通过输入设备识别信息后,获取厨房设备的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息。Specifically, the device function information refers to a specific function that the kitchen device can implement, such as a function that the smart kitchen host can implement, such as a main control, a cooking information prompt, and the like, and the functions that the intelligent stove can realize include cooking, frying, cooking, and the like. The functions that the intelligent range hood can achieve are sucking soot. Equipment parameter information refers to some specific product parameters of the kitchen equipment, including product type, model, size, power, etc. For example, the product parameters of the intelligent stove mainly have power, and the product parameters of the intelligent range hood mainly include type, exhaust volume, Lighting power, etc. The status monitoring interface information refers to the specific information of the sensor that can monitor the kitchen equipment or the intelligent cooking process. For example, the status monitoring interface information of the intelligent stove can be specific information of the temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature thereof, and the status monitoring interface of the intelligent range hood The information can be specific information detected by different sensors such as wind speed, time, temperature, humidity, and gas. The control interface information refers to the specific interface information of the kitchen equipment that can be controlled. For example, the interface that the intelligent stove can be controlled is power, firepower, time, etc., and the interface that the intelligent range hood can be controlled is the switch state, the wind speed, and the like. The device identification information may represent a certain kitchen device, and the device identification information may be the name, code or model of the device. Etc., through the device identification information, a specific device of a certain type or a certain type can be associated, for example, the device identification information of the smart stove 1 is 1j001, and the device identification information of the smart stove 2 is 1j002, so the two devices are Different codes can distinguish between smart stove 1 and smart stove 2; for example, the model of a smart range hood is YYJ-01-Z, which only represents this type of range hood, so it can also be modeled by model As the device identification information, representing the type of range hood, it is worth noting that a kitchen device may have one or more device identification information, and each device identification information may uniquely represent the one type of kitchen device; The device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and the control interface information belong to the specific product information of the device, and the device identification information belongs to the representative information of the device. Therefore, the device identification information representing the kitchen device may also be associated with the acquiring device. Other product information, such as by accessing the web server, after entering the device identification information Obtain device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information of the kitchen device.
具体地,获取厨房设备信息的方式可以为直接或者间接。直接获取方式下,是指通过智能厨房主机的人机交互模块直接接收使用者手动输入的设备信息,或者也可以由智能厨房主机通过通信模块和处于同一通信网络的厨房设备直接通信获取。如果需要,还可以通过输入验证信息在厨房设备和智能厨房主机两者之间建立通信通道,通信通道建立后,智能厨房主机和厨房设备就可以交换设备识别码或者其它相关产品信息。直接获取的厨房设备的设备信息可以是设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息、设备识别信息中的任一种或任几种。间接获取方式下,是指智能厨房主机通过本地直接或者网络间接的方式获取除设备识别信息外的厨房设备的其他设备信息;优选地,设备识别信息和与其对应的其他设备信息可以保存于一个数据库中,如设备注册数据库,智能厨房主机通过设备识别信息,可以在该数据库中查询到与该设备识别信息对应的设备的其他信息;设备注册数据库可以布置在智能厨房主机本地,也可以布置在网络上;如果设备注册数据库布置在本地,则智能厨房主机不需要连接网络就可以正常工作,即通过本地直接转换的方式就可以获取其他设备信息;如果设备注册 数据库布置在网络上,则智能厨房主机必须连接网络,即智能厨房主机通过通信模块对网络上的数据库访问,才能间接将设备识别信息转换为其他设备信息。Specifically, the manner of obtaining kitchen equipment information may be direct or indirect. In the direct acquisition mode, the device information manually input by the user is directly received through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host, or can be directly obtained by the smart kitchen host through the communication module and the kitchen device in the same communication network. If necessary, a communication channel can be established between the kitchen device and the smart kitchen host by inputting the verification information. After the communication channel is established, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can exchange the device identification code or other related product information. The device information of the directly obtained kitchen device may be any one or any of device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information. In the indirect acquisition mode, the smart kitchen host obtains other device information of the kitchen device except the device identification information through local direct or network indirect manner; preferably, the device identification information and other device information corresponding thereto can be saved in a database. In the device registration database, the smart kitchen host can query other information of the device corresponding to the device identification information in the database through the device identification information; the device registration database can be arranged locally in the smart kitchen host or in the network. If the device registration database is placed locally, the smart kitchen host can work normally without connecting to the network, that is, through local direct conversion, other device information can be obtained; if the device is registered The database is placed on the network, and the smart kitchen host must be connected to the network. That is, the smart kitchen host can access the database on the network through the communication module, so that the device identification information can be indirectly converted into other device information.
更具体地,通过人机交互模块获取厨房设备的设备信息其获取方式为手动获取,通过通信模块或者访问服务器获取厨房设备的设备信息其获取方式为自动获取。此外,通过通信模块交互获取方式下,获取设备信息的方式可以为主动,也可以为被动,即厨房设备可以主动将设备信息数据发送给智能厨房主机,也可以根据智能厨房主机的请求将数据被动传递过去。本发明可以通过多种方式获取使用者的厨房设备信息,满足了不同智能厨房设备、不同使用者的差异化需求。More specifically, the device information of the kitchen device is obtained by the human-computer interaction module, and the acquisition mode is manually obtained. The device information of the kitchen device is obtained through the communication module or the access server, and the acquisition mode is automatically acquired. In addition, the method for obtaining device information may be active or passive, that is, the kitchen device may actively send the device information data to the smart kitchen host, or passively request the data according to the request of the smart kitchen host. Pass the past. The invention can obtain the kitchen equipment information of the user in a plurality of ways, and meets the differentiated requirements of different smart kitchen equipments and different users.
具体地,本发明所提出的厨房设备,是烹饪过程执行前与智能厨房主机绑定的厨房设备中的部分或者全部,或者是烹饪过程执行时智能厨房主机发现或者检测到的厨房设备的部分或者全部;更具体地,与智能厨房主机事先绑定的全部厨房设备,如果用户只想选用其中的某一种或某几种厨房设备执行烹饪控制过程,则还可以在这些已与智能厨房主机绑定的厨房设备中人为选择其需要执行烹饪控制任务的厨房设备,则与智能厨房主机协同工作的厨房设备是烹饪过程工作前绑定的厨房设备中的部分厨房设备,而如果用户未从这些绑定的厨房设备中进行人为选择,则与智能厨房主机协同工作的厨房设备就是与智能厨房主机绑定的全部厨房设备;烹饪过程执行时,智能厨房主机上电或者通讯检测到的全部厨房设备也可以作为与智能厨房主机协同工作的厨房设备,用户也可以对这些检测或发现到的厨房设备进行人为选择,则选中的部分厨房设备为与智能厨房主机协同工作的厨房设备,增加了用户使用的灵活性。Specifically, the kitchen device proposed by the present invention is part or all of the kitchen equipment bound to the smart kitchen host before the cooking process is executed, or part of the kitchen device discovered or detected by the smart kitchen host when the cooking process is performed or All; more specifically, all kitchen equipment pre-bound with the smart kitchen host, if the user only wants to use one or a few kitchen devices to perform the cooking control process, they can also be tied to these smart kitchen hosts. The kitchen equipment in the kitchen equipment is selected by the kitchen equipment that needs to perform the cooking control task, and the kitchen equipment working with the smart kitchen host is part of the kitchen equipment in the kitchen equipment bound before the cooking process, and if the user is not tied from these The kitchen equipment in the fixed kitchen equipment is the kitchen equipment that works with the smart kitchen mainframe. All the kitchen equipment is connected to the smart kitchen mainframe when the cooking process is executed. Can be used as a kitchen with the smart kitchen mainframe , The user may be detected or found in these kitchen equipment artificial selection, the selected part of the kitchen equipment and kitchen equipment smart kitchen work synergistic host, increases the flexibility of the user.
具体地,智能厨房主机通过烹饪过程执行前的厨房设备绑定过程,或者烹饪过程执行中的厨房设备监测过程获取厨房设备的设备信息;具体实施时,智能厨房主机与厨房设备之间可以通过上电或者建立绑定关系,实现设备信息的获取。上述绑定关系的确认一般通过验证的方式实现,如智能厨房主机对通讯网络内连接的所有厨房设备进行扫描,并通过显示屏将扫描结果提供给使用者,由使用 者确定网络环境中需要同该智能厨房主机协同配合的厨房设备。使用者选择该设备的过程,可以是通过输入该设备的认证码或者连接密码后,由智能厨房主机和该厨房设备进行信息交互后完成。除了在上述上电或者绑定过程中实现设备信息的获取外,还可以在具体的烹饪执行过程中,通过厨房设备的状态监测接口获取厨房设备的一些设备信息。Specifically, the smart kitchen host obtains the kitchen device binding process before the cooking process is performed, or the kitchen device monitoring process in the cooking process execution acquires the device information of the kitchen device; in specific implementation, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can pass through Electric or establish a binding relationship to achieve device information acquisition. The confirmation of the above binding relationship is generally implemented by means of verification. For example, the smart kitchen host scans all the kitchen devices connected in the communication network, and provides the scan result to the user through the display screen. The kitchen equipment in the network environment that needs to cooperate with the smart kitchen host is determined. The process of selecting the device by the user may be completed after the information exchange between the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device is performed by inputting the authentication code or the connection password of the device. In addition to the acquisition of device information during the above power-up or binding process, some device information of the kitchen device may also be obtained through the state monitoring interface of the kitchen device during a specific cooking execution process.
具体地,本发明所提出的厨房设备,除了指烹饪该道菜肴的具体厨房设备,如锅具、炉具等,还包括与菜肴烹饪有关的其他厨房设备,如智能冰箱、智能灯具等,即只要与智能厨房主机协同工作的厨房设备,均视为本发明所提出的厨房设备。Specifically, the kitchen equipment proposed by the present invention refers to specific kitchen equipment such as pots, stoves and the like for cooking the dishes, and other kitchen equipment related to cooking of the dishes, such as smart refrigerators, smart lamps, etc. Kitchen equipment that works in conjunction with a smart kitchen mainframe is considered to be the kitchen equipment proposed by the present invention.
具体地,获取的厨房设备的设备信息可以保存在智能厨房主机本地的非易失性存储器中,以便再次使用。优选地,所有的厨房设备的设备信息都按照某种特定的标准格式记录和保存,如XML格式,或者是其他的标准数据格式。Specifically, the device information of the acquired kitchen device can be saved in a non-volatile memory local to the smart kitchen host for reuse. Preferably, device information for all kitchen devices is recorded and stored in a particular standard format, such as an XML format, or other standard data format.
S2,烹饪控制程序获取步骤,获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,根据该烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,获取与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。S2. The cooking control program obtaining step acquires a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user, and acquires a cooking control program matching the device information according to the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu.
具体地,根据本步骤所获取的烹饪控制程序能够自适应控制不同厨房设备的工作,具体实施时,烹饪控制程序的产生方式可以有多种,下面通过两个具体的实施例来进行进一步说明。Specifically, the cooking control program obtained according to this step can adaptively control the work of different kitchen devices. In the specific implementation, the cooking control program can be generated in various manners, which will be further described below through two specific embodiments.
参照附图2所示,为获取烹饪控制程序的第一实施例流程示意图,主要包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment for obtaining a cooking control program mainly includes the following steps:
S201,获取烹饪控制主题,解析为烹饪控制程序集合。S201: Acquire a cooking control theme and parse it into a collection of cooking control programs.
本发明中,烹饪控制主题是多个烹饪控制程序的集合,即是一种包含烹饪过程控制信息及所有厨房设备组合控制信息的数字菜谱。烹饪控制主题代表烹饪的控制目标,不同的烹饪控制主题代表不同的烹饪控制目标,具有不同的烹饪控制过程,如红烧茄子和鱼香肉丝分别代表两种不同的烹饪控制主题,二者具有不同的烹饪控制过程。In the present invention, the cooking control theme is a collection of multiple cooking control programs, i.e., a digital recipe that includes cooking process control information and all kitchen device combination control information. The cooking control theme represents the cooking control target, the different cooking control themes represent different cooking control objectives, and there are different cooking control processes, such as braised eggplant and fish-flavored pork, respectively representing two different cooking control themes, which are different The cooking control process.
烹饪控制主题制作者可以按照统一设计标准的要求,按照烹饪控制过程的步骤流程信息、步骤切换的事件信息、每个步骤中期望 达成的控制指标信息,将整个烹饪过程划分为若干个不同的烹饪控制阶段,将每个烹饪控制阶段中涉及到的所有厨房设备排列组合,根据每种排列组合中的厨房设备信息,制作相对应的烹饪控制程序,然后将不同烹饪控制阶段相对应的烹饪控制程序进行组合,就可以制作出烹饪控制主题。该烹饪控制主题中包含整个烹饪过程中各种厨房设备组合所对应的烹饪控制程序,因此,可适于控制不同的厨房设备组合。具体地,步骤流程信息包括相应菜肴烹制过程中的烹制步骤,事件信息包括烹饪过程中正常的步骤切换和突然出现的非正常事件及要采取的应对措施,控制指标信息包括相应烹制步骤中的控制对象和控制参数。具体地,不同烹饪控制阶段的划分依据为是否可独立完成某一控制目标,例如可以将整个烹饪过程划分为烹饪准备、烹饪控制、烹饪结束等若干各阶段。显而易见的是,烹饪准备过程和烹饪结束后的控制过程,在特定环境下,即便不同使用者其控制过程也是相对固定的,所以可以共用相同的烹饪控制程序。而烹饪不同的菜肴,其火候、配料过程则一般不会相同,需要制作不同的烹饪控制程序。因此,智能厨房主机的烹饪控制程序,也可以划分为烹饪控制过程和烹饪辅助过程两个部分。烹饪辅助过程部分包括烹饪准备过程和烹饪结束后的收尾控制,烹饪准备过程如洗菜,切菜等,烹饪结束后的收尾控制如清洗锅具,清洗吸油烟机等,该部分的控制程序可以相对固定。而具体的烹饪控制过程,可以针对不同的菜肴制作过程,进行针对性的设计。The culinary control theme creator can follow the requirements of the uniform design standard, follow the step flow information of the cooking control process, the event information of the step switching, and the expectation in each step. The control indicator information is achieved, dividing the whole cooking process into several different cooking control stages, arranging all the kitchen equipment involved in each cooking control stage, and correspondingly according to the kitchen equipment information in each permutation combination. The cooking control program, then combining the cooking control programs corresponding to different cooking control stages, can create a cooking control theme. The cooking control theme includes cooking control programs corresponding to various kitchen equipment combinations throughout the cooking process and, therefore, can be adapted to control different kitchen equipment combinations. Specifically, the step flow information includes a cooking step in a corresponding dish cooking process, and the event information includes a normal step switching and a sudden abnormal event in the cooking process and a countermeasure to be taken, and the control indicator information includes a corresponding cooking step. Control objects and control parameters in . Specifically, the division of the different cooking control stages is based on whether a certain control target can be independently completed, for example, the entire cooking process can be divided into several stages of cooking preparation, cooking control, cooking end, and the like. It is obvious that the cooking preparation process and the control process after the end of cooking, in a specific environment, even if the control process of different users is relatively fixed, the same cooking control program can be shared. For cooking different dishes, the heat and ingredients process will generally not be the same, and different cooking control procedures need to be made. Therefore, the cooking control program of the smart kitchen host can also be divided into two parts: the cooking control process and the cooking assist process. The cooking assisting process part includes the cooking preparation process and the finishing control after the cooking is finished, the cooking preparation process such as washing vegetables, cutting vegetables, etc., the finishing control after the cooking is finished, such as cleaning the cooking utensils, cleaning the range hood, etc., the control program of the part can be Relatively fixed. The specific cooking control process can be targeted for different cooking processes.
烹饪控制程序中,与厨房设备控制接口相关的部分程序称之为设备控制命令,厨房设备的控制接口通过执行该设备控制命令可执行相应的控制动作。具体地,厨房设备的控制接口可以是通用的标准接口,也可以是在烹饪控制程序中可由用户自定义的与厨房设备相匹配的控制接口。通过通用的标准接口控制厨房设备的设备控制命令相对比较固定,且部分具有相同标准接口的厨房设备还可以共用相同的设备控制命令;而与厨房设备相匹配的控制接口一般与具体厨房设备的组合相关,根据不同的厨房设备组合可能会具有不同的控制接口,用户还可通过智能厨房主机自定义该控制接口,因此,这部分的设备控制命令根据不同的厨房设备,具有针对性的设计。 In the cooking control program, a part of the program related to the kitchen device control interface is referred to as a device control command, and the control interface of the kitchen device can perform a corresponding control action by executing the device control command. In particular, the control interface of the kitchen appliance can be a universal standard interface or a control interface that can be customized by the user in the cooking control program to match the kitchen appliance. The device control commands for controlling the kitchen equipment through the common standard interface are relatively fixed, and some kitchen devices having the same standard interface can also share the same device control command; and the control interface matched with the kitchen device is generally combined with the specific kitchen device. Relatedly, different kitchen device combinations may have different control interfaces, and the user may also customize the control interface through the smart kitchen host. Therefore, the device control commands of this part are designed according to different kitchen devices.
智能厨房主机中可预先汇集有多种烹饪控制主题,用户可根据自身需要选择其中的某一种主题作为某次烹饪的控制目标;或者用户也可以通过网络服务器选定某一烹饪控制主题,通信传递至智能厨房主机。选定的烹饪控制主题可被智能厨房主机解析为烹饪控制程序集合,该集合中包含有能够满足各类别所有厨房设备不同组合的烹饪控制程序。解析后的烹饪控制程序集合可被传递,数据传递的方式可以为主动或者被动。The smart kitchen host can be pre-assembled with a variety of cooking control themes, the user can select one of the themes according to their needs as a control target for a certain cooking; or the user can also select a cooking control theme through the web server, communication Pass to the smart kitchen host. The selected cooking control theme can be parsed by the smart kitchen host into a collection of cooking control programs that include cooking control programs that can accommodate different combinations of all kitchen appliances in each category. The parsed set of cooking control programs can be passed, and the data can be passed in either active or passive mode.
S202,根据设备信息在烹饪控制程序集合中选取与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。S202. Select a cooking control program that matches the device information in the cooking control program set according to the device information.
烹饪控制程序集合中的多个烹饪控制程序分别与多组厨房设备的组合相匹配,而具体实施时实际获取的厨房设备,只是其中上述多组厨房设备组合中的一组,根据这组厨房设备的组合在烹饪控制程序集合中所选择的烹饪控制程序,必然与这些厨房设备的组合相匹配。例如烹饪控制程序集合中分别包含有智能炉具、智能配料机、电饭煲、抽油烟机、排气扇、智能冰箱、智能微波炉、智能灯具等厨房设备的烹饪控制程序,而用户拥有的厨房设备只有智能炉具、电饭煲和抽油烟机三种,则可以根据该用户拥有的厨房设备的组合信息从烹饪控制程序集合中抽取出符合该设备组合的烹饪控制程序来,如选出的烹饪控制程序只包含有智能炉具、电饭煲、抽油烟机部分的控制程序。The plurality of cooking control programs in the set of cooking control programs respectively match the combination of the plurality of sets of kitchen equipment, and the kitchen equipment actually obtained in the specific implementation is only one of the plurality of sets of kitchen equipment combinations according to the set of kitchen equipment The combination of the cooking control program selected in the cooking control program set necessarily matches the combination of these kitchen appliances. For example, the cooking control program collection includes cooking control programs for kitchen appliances such as smart stoves, smart batchers, rice cookers, range hoods, exhaust fans, smart refrigerators, smart microwave ovens, smart lights, etc., while the kitchen equipment owned by the user is only The intelligent cooking appliance, the rice cooker and the range hood can extract the cooking control program corresponding to the combination of the equipment according to the combination information of the kitchen equipment owned by the user, for example, the selected cooking control program only Contains control procedures for smart stoves, rice cookers, and range hoods.
具体地,根据设备信息在烹饪控制程序集合中选取烹饪控制程序时,可同时根据设备信息中的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中同时选取与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序或者设备控制命令,也可以先根据设备功能信息和/或设备参数信息初步选定烹饪控制程序,进而根据设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息在初步选定的烹饪控制程序中选择与厨房设备接口相关的设备控制命令。Specifically, when the cooking control program is selected in the cooking control program set according to the device information, the cooking control theme may be parsed according to the device function information, the device parameter information, the state monitoring interface information, and/or the control interface information in the device information. The cooking control program or device control command matching the device information is simultaneously selected in the cooking control program set, or the cooking control program may be initially selected according to the device function information and/or the device parameter information, and then the device parameter information and status monitoring are performed according to the device The interface information and/or control interface information selects device control commands associated with the kitchen device interface in the initially selected cooking control program.
上述根据设备信息选取烹饪控制程序或设备控制命令的依据在于厨房设备的设备信息与烹饪控制程序的部分信息相关联。同时为了保证选取匹配的效果,烹饪控制程序中与厨房设备信息相关联 的部分,需要按照与设备信息相同的标准进行描述,这样才会使选取结果更有针对性及匹配性。这种描述标准可以是程序语言设计标准,也可以是标记语言设计标准,比如二者采用同一种编程语言进行描述,如C语言或者VB语言等;或者二者采用同一种标记语言进行设计,采用同一种标记语言可以实现对电子文档的语义、结构及格式的统一定义,如二者均采用XML或者XHTML形式的标记语言。The above selection of the cooking control program or the device control command based on the device information is based on the device information of the kitchen device being associated with part of the information of the cooking control program. At the same time, in order to ensure the matching effect is selected, the cooking control program is associated with the kitchen equipment information. The part needs to be described in the same way as the device information, so that the selection result is more targeted and matched. The description standard may be a programming language design standard or a markup language design standard, for example, the two are described by the same programming language, such as C language or VB language; or both are designed by the same markup language. The same markup language can realize the unified definition of the semantics, structure and format of electronic documents, such as the markup language in the form of XML or XHTML.
参照附图3所示,为获取烹饪控制程序的第二实施例流程示意图,主要包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, a flow chart of a second embodiment for obtaining a cooking control program mainly includes the following steps:
S211,获取烹饪控制菜单,解析为过程控制命令集合。S211. Acquire a cooking control menu and parse it into a process control command set.
具体地,烹饪控制菜单也代表着不同的烹饪控制目标,不同的烹饪控制菜单具有不同的烹饪控制过程,本发明中,烹饪控制菜单是由与厨房设备信息完全无关或者与厨房设备信息部分相关的过程控制命令集合组成,通过该过程控制命令一般仅可对烹饪过程进行控制,而不能对厨房设备进行控制,即烹饪控制菜单一般是仅包含烹饪过程控制信息的数字菜谱。Specifically, the cooking control menu also represents different cooking control targets, and different cooking control menus have different cooking control processes. In the present invention, the cooking control menu is completely irrelevant to the kitchen equipment information or related to the kitchen equipment information portion. A set of process control commands through which control commands generally only control the cooking process, but not the kitchen equipment, ie the cooking control menu is typically a digital recipe that only contains cooking process control information.
一般情况下,烹饪控制菜单与厨房设备信息完全无关,即过程控制命令集合中的全部过程控制命令,与厨房设备信息无任何关联关系,不控制任何厨房设备的接口动作,因此烹饪控制菜单只与烹饪的控制过程有关,而与烹饪控制过程中的厨房硬件设备控制过程无关,所以可适用于任何烹饪过程,通用性较强,例如某一数字菜谱,其可以控制与菜肴烹饪有关的烹饪控制过程,而不控制菜肴烹饪过程中的厨房设备。In general, the cooking control menu has nothing to do with the kitchen equipment information, that is, all the process control commands in the process control command set have no relationship with the kitchen equipment information, and do not control the interface action of any kitchen equipment, so the cooking control menu only works with It is related to the cooking control process and has nothing to do with the kitchen hardware control process in the cooking control process, so it can be applied to any cooking process and has strong versatility, such as a digital recipe, which can control the cooking control process related to cooking of the dishes. Without controlling the kitchen equipment during the cooking process.
在部分情况下,烹饪控制菜单可与厨房设备信息部分相关,即过程控制命令集合中可包含部分设备控制命令,这部分设备控制命令与厨房设备信息的某一部分信息有关联关系,如可控制某一种或某几种厨房设备的接口动作,这种情况适用于功能较为简单,且厨房设备控制接口较为固定的控制过程。例如以智能抽油烟机为例,假设所有的用户厨房都安装有智能抽油烟机,且所有的烹饪控制菜单程序在烹炒过程中,都会开启抽油烟机抽取油烟,这种情况下抽油烟机的控制过程及控制接口都较为固定,因此,可将该控制抽油烟机的控制过程设计于烹饪控制菜单中,不会对烹饪控制菜单的稳 定性造成任何影响,还能实现标准的模块化控制。In some cases, the cooking control menu may be related to the kitchen device information part, that is, the process control command set may include some device control commands, and the part of the device control commands are related to a certain part of the kitchen device information, such as controlling a certain The interface action of one or several kinds of kitchen equipment, this case is applicable to the control process in which the function is relatively simple and the kitchen equipment control interface is relatively fixed. For example, taking a smart range hood as an example, assume that all user kitchens are equipped with smart range hoods, and all cooking control menu programs open the range hood to extract soot during the cooking process. In this case, the range hood The control process and control interface are relatively fixed. Therefore, the control process of the control range hood can be designed in the cooking control menu without the stability of the cooking control menu. Qualitatively affects any aspect and enables standard modular control.
烹饪控制菜单制作者按照统一设计标准的要求,按照烹饪控制过程的步骤流程信息、步骤切换的事件信息、每个步骤中期望达成的控制指标信息,将整个烹饪过程抽象为一个与设备无关的、由不同烹饪阶段所组成的控制过程,并制定各个烹饪阶段中需要执行的过程控制命令,该过程控制命令能够被智能厨房主机的功能单元识别,并转化为厨房设备可以执行的命令。The cooking control menu creator abstracts the entire cooking process into a device-independent, in accordance with the requirements of the unified design standard, according to the step flow information of the cooking control process, the event information of the step switching, and the control index information expected in each step. A control process consisting of different cooking stages, and a process control command to be executed in each cooking stage, which can be recognized by the functional unit of the smart kitchen host and converted into commands that the kitchen equipment can execute.
获取的烹饪控制菜单,可以是来自智能厨房主机自身的非易失性存储器,如使用者通过智能厨房主机的人机交互界面选取所需的烹饪控制菜单;也可以是通过智能厨房主机的通信模块与网络服务器的信息交互获取,具体地,该网络服务器应存储有烹饪控制菜单,可以为不同使用者提供相应的检索、浏览和下载服务。The obtained cooking control menu may be a non-volatile memory from the smart kitchen host itself, such as a user selecting a desired cooking control menu through a human-machine interaction interface of the smart kitchen host; or a communication module through the smart kitchen host The information is exchanged with the information of the network server. Specifically, the network server should store a cooking control menu, and can provide corresponding retrieval, browsing and downloading services for different users.
获取的烹饪控制菜单被解析为过程控制命令集合后可被传递,具体地,数据传递的方式可以为主动或者被动,对于功能较为简单,且设备控制接口较为固定的控制过程,烹饪控制菜单被解析后的过程控制命令集合,被特定设备执行后就可以实现烹饪过程控制。但在大多数情况下,烹饪控制菜单都不能独立完成烹饪控制过程,需要结合具体厨房设备的设备信息以及控制厨房设备的设备控制命令信息,才能够实现完整的烹饪控制过程。The obtained cooking control menu can be transmitted after being parsed into a set of process control commands. Specifically, the data transfer mode can be active or passive, and the cooking control menu is parsed for a control process with relatively simple functions and a relatively fixed device control interface. The subsequent set of process control commands can be controlled by a specific device to implement cooking process control. However, in most cases, the cooking control menu cannot complete the cooking control process independently. It is necessary to combine the device information of the specific kitchen equipment and the equipment control command information for controlling the kitchen equipment to realize the complete cooking control process.
S212,选取与设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合。S212. Select a device control command set that matches the device information.
具体地,设备控制命令集合一般与厨房设备的设备信息相关,可针对不同的厨房设备具有不同的设备控制命令,因此可对具体厨房设备的动作进行控制。制作时,可以预先将整个烹饪过程中涉及到的所有厨房设备抽取出来,根据不同厨房设备的不同控制接口及功能制作不同的设备控制命令,再将控制所有厨房设备的设备控制命令组合,就可以形成设备控制命令集合。该设备控制命令集合与具体的厨房设备相关,包括对厨房设备烹饪状态的监测或者控制目标的执行。Specifically, the device control command set is generally related to the device information of the kitchen device, and may have different device control commands for different kitchen devices, so that the actions of the specific kitchen device can be controlled. During production, all the kitchen equipment involved in the whole cooking process can be extracted in advance, different equipment control commands can be made according to different control interfaces and functions of different kitchen equipments, and then the equipment control commands for controlling all kitchen equipments can be combined. A set of device control commands is formed. The set of device control commands is associated with a particular kitchen appliance, including monitoring of the cooking state of the kitchen appliance or execution of a control target.
具体地,用户具有的厨房设备千变万化,而实际获取的具体设备信息,仅是厨房设备不同组合中的其中一种,因此,需要根据获取的具体设备信息,从设备控制命令集合中选取符合该特定设备信 息的设备控制命令集合。根据设备信息选取匹配的设备控制命令集合时,可同时根据设备信息中的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息在设备控制命令集合中选取与设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合,也可以先根据设备功能信息和/或设备参数信息初步选定一个较大范围的设备控制命令集合,进而根据设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息在初步选定的较大范围的设备控制命令集合中进一步选择与厨房设备接口相关的设备控制命令集合,例如设备控制命令集合中分别包含有智能炉具、智能配料机、电饭煲、抽油烟机、排气扇、智能冰箱、智能微波炉、智能灯具等的设备控制命令,而用户拥有的厨房设备只有智能炉具、电饭煲和抽油烟机三种,其功能信息分别为烹炒/煎炸、蒸煮和吸取油烟,则可以根据该用户拥有的厨房设备的设备信息从设备控制命令集合中初步抽取出符合这些设备功能的设备控制命令集合来,如选出的设备控制命令集合只包含有智能炉具、电饭煲、抽油烟机部分功能的设备控制命令集合,进一步地,智能炉具、电饭煲和抽油烟机的控制接口信息分别为功率/火力、时间/模式、开关/风速等,则在上述已经初步选定的设备控制命令集合中,可以根据该控制接口信息进一步选择符合这些厨房设备接口的设备控制命令集合。Specifically, the kitchen equipment that the user has is ever-changing, and the specific device information that is actually obtained is only one of different combinations of the kitchen devices. Therefore, it is necessary to select the device control command set from the device control command set according to the acquired specific device information. Equipment letter A collection of device control commands. When the matched device control command set is selected according to the device information, the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and/or the control interface information in the device information may be selected in the device control command set to match the device information. The device control command set may also initially select a large range of device control command sets according to device function information and/or device parameter information, and then initially select according to device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information. Further, a set of device control commands related to the kitchen device interface is further selected in the set of device control commands, for example, the device control command set includes a smart stove, a smart batching machine, a rice cooker, a range hood, and an exhaust fan. Equipment control commands such as smart refrigerators, smart microwave ovens, smart lamps, etc., and the kitchen equipment owned by the user is only three types of intelligent stoves, rice cookers and range hoods. The functional information is cooking/fried, cooking and soot. Can be based on the kitchen equipment owned by the user The device information is initially extracted from the device control command set to select a device control command set that meets the functions of the device. For example, the selected device control command set only includes a device control command set that has functions of a smart stove, a rice cooker, and a range hood. Further, the control interface information of the intelligent stove, the rice cooker and the range hood are respectively power/fire power, time/mode, switch/wind speed, etc., and in the device control command set that has been initially selected, according to the control interface The information further selects a set of device control commands that conform to these kitchen device interfaces.
优选地,为了保证智能厨房主机能够根据厨房设备的设备信息,准确选择设备控制命令集合,应使厨房设备的设备信息与设备控制命令集合的部分信息相关联,且设备控制命令集合中与厨房设备信息相关联的部分,需要按照与设备信息相同的标准进行描述,这样才会使选取结果更有针对性,这种描述标准可以是程序语言设计标准,也可以是标记语言设计标准。Preferably, in order to ensure that the smart kitchen host can accurately select the device control command set according to the device information of the kitchen device, the device information of the kitchen device should be associated with part of the device control command set, and the device control command set and the kitchen device The part related to the information needs to be described in the same standard as the device information, so that the selection result is more targeted. The description standard can be a programming language design standard or a markup language design standard.
值得注意的是,步骤S211与步骤S212之间并没有明显的执行先后顺序。It should be noted that there is no obvious order of execution between step S211 and step S212.
S213,汇集设备信息、过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。S213. Collect device information, a process control command set, and a device control command set, and generate a cooking control program that matches the device information.
具体地,烹饪控制程序是完整控制命令的集合,本实施例中烹饪控制程序的生成是指将与设备无关或部分相关的过程控制命令 集合、与设备相关的设备控制命令集合和设备信息按照一定的规则进行组合,此处的设备信息是指可影响烹饪控制程序或指导烹饪控制过程的设备信息如烹饪状态检测信息。进一步地,这个组合的规则可以是按照接口匹配的原则进行组合,也可以是按照烹饪时间先后顺序进行组合,或者是其他可使过程控制命令集合与设备控制命令集合组合实施烹饪过程的组合方式,例如过程控制命令集合中一般预留有烹饪过程状态监测接口和与厨房设备控制相关的设备控制命令接口,因此可与设备控制命令集合中的状态监测接口或设备控制命令接口相匹配,二者通过接口匹配的原则就可结合生成烹饪控制程序;又例如每一设备控制命令和过程控制命令具有严格的执行先后顺序,将二者按照时间先后顺序组合后,就可按时间顺序对烹饪过程进行精确控制。Specifically, the cooking control program is a collection of complete control commands, and the generation of the cooking control program in this embodiment refers to a process control command that is not related to or partially related to the device. The collection, device-related device control command set, and device information are combined according to certain rules, where the device information refers to device information such as cooking state detection information that can affect the cooking control program or guide the cooking control process. Further, the combined rules may be combined according to the principle of interface matching, or may be combined in order of cooking time, or other combination of the process control command set and the device control command set to implement the cooking process. For example, a process control command interface and a device control command interface related to kitchen device control are generally reserved in the process control command set, so that the status monitoring interface or the device control command interface in the device control command set can be matched. The interface matching principle can be combined with the generation of the cooking control program; for example, each device control command and process control command have a strict execution sequence, and after the two are combined in chronological order, the cooking process can be accurately performed in chronological order. control.
具体地,根据上述综合信息生成的烹饪控制程序既包含与厨房设备无关的控制烹饪控制过程的过程控制命令集合、也包括与厨房设备相关的控制厨房设备的设备控制命令集合,这两个部分必须协同配合,才能够完成整个厨房烹饪过程。因此,相关各方提供的烹饪控制菜单即过程控制命令集合、设备控制模块即设备控制命令集合,都必须符合某个统一的设计标准,以保证相互之间的配合关系,比如二者采用同一种编程语言进行描述,如C语言或者汇编语言等,又或者二者可以采用同一种标准格式进行设计保存,如XML格式等。Specifically, the cooking control program generated according to the above comprehensive information includes both a process control command set for controlling the cooking control process independent of the kitchen device, and a device control command set for controlling the kitchen device related to the kitchen device, the two parts must be Cooperate with each other to complete the entire kitchen cooking process. Therefore, the cooking control menu provided by the relevant parties, that is, the process control command set and the device control module, that is, the device control command set, must conform to a unified design standard to ensure the mutual cooperation relationship, for example, the same type is used. The programming language is described, such as C language or assembly language, or both can be designed and saved in the same standard format, such as XML format.
优选地,第二实施例中,获取烹饪控制程序时,还包括获取针对特殊烹饪过程控制的算法控制模块即算法控制命令集合。具体地,算法控制模块是算法控制命令的集合,与厨房设备信息不相关而与烹饪控制过程相关,可以作为上述烹饪控制菜单即过程控制命令集合的补充信息,以便实现特殊的控制过程,也可以作为对已有烹饪控制过程的改进。智能厨房主机可以根据烹饪控制菜单的识别信息,由使用者确认需要补充或者更新的算法控制模块,并从网络服务器上下载,然后与过程控制命令集合或设备控制命令集合的相关信息进行结合,更有效地实现菜肴烹饪过程的控制,即假设用户选取有控制特殊烹饪控制过程的算法控制命令集合,则在步骤 S213中除了汇集厨房设备的设备信息、过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合外,还可以再汇集算法控制命令集合,共同生成与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。Preferably, in the second embodiment, when the cooking control program is acquired, the method further comprises acquiring an algorithm control module, that is, an algorithm control command set, for the special cooking process control. Specifically, the algorithm control module is a set of algorithm control commands, and is related to the cooking control process irrespective of the kitchen equipment information, and can be used as supplementary information of the cooking control menu, that is, the process control command set, in order to implement a special control process, or As an improvement to the existing cooking control process. The smart kitchen host can confirm the need to supplement or update the algorithm control module according to the identification information of the cooking control menu, and download it from the network server, and then combine with the process control command set or the device control command set information, and Effectively control the cooking process of the dish, that is, if the user selects an algorithm control command set that controls the special cooking control process, then at the step In addition to assembling the device information of the kitchen device, the process control command set, and the device control command set, the S213 may further collect the algorithm control command set to jointly generate the cooking control program that matches the device information.
优选地,与厨房设备无关的烹饪控制菜单和算法控制模块一般布置在网络服务器上,而与厨房设备相关的设备控制模块既可以布置在网络服务器上,也可以布置在智能厨房设备上,满足了用户获取方便、烹饪控制菜单制作者发布方便的需要。Preferably, the cooking control menu and the algorithm control module independent of the kitchen device are generally arranged on the network server, and the device control module related to the kitchen device can be arranged on the network server or on the smart kitchen device, satisfying The convenience of the user is convenient, and the cooking control menu maker needs to publish it conveniently.
S3,烹饪控制程序执行步骤,将烹饪控制程序发送给对应的厨房设备执行。其中,可执行烹饪控制程序的厨房设备,是指智能厨房主机本身,或者是除智能厨房主机之外具有烹饪过程控制能力的其他任一厨房设备。S3. The cooking control program executes the steps, and sends the cooking control program to the corresponding kitchen device for execution. Among them, the kitchen equipment that can execute the cooking control program refers to the smart kitchen main body itself, or any other kitchen equipment having cooking process control ability other than the smart kitchen main machine.
通过上述步骤获取的烹饪控制程序,与厨房设备的设备信息互相匹配,智能厨房主机可通过执行该烹饪控制程序,并将设备控制命令发送给对应的厨房设备执行,从而协调控制各个厨房设备。优选地,执行烹饪控制程序的过程中,还可以从厨房设备随时获取烹饪状态监测信息,根据烹饪状态监测信息,对烹饪控制过程实现精确的闭环控制。The cooking control program obtained through the above steps is matched with the device information of the kitchen device, and the smart kitchen host can coordinately control the respective kitchen devices by executing the cooking control program and transmitting the device control command to the corresponding kitchen device. Preferably, during the execution of the cooking control program, the cooking state monitoring information may be acquired from the kitchen equipment at any time, and the closed control of the cooking control process is realized according to the cooking state monitoring information.
优选地,可在同一时刻同时执行多个烹饪控制程序,对多个烹饪过程或者厨房设备同时进行控制,这多个厨房设备可以工作在同一烹饪过程中,也可以工作在不同的烹饪过程中。此外,这多个厨房设备还可以工作在与烹饪相关的其它工作过程中,如开关灯等。Preferably, a plurality of cooking control programs can be simultaneously executed at the same time to simultaneously control a plurality of cooking processes or kitchen appliances, the plurality of kitchen appliances being operable in the same cooking process or in different cooking processes. In addition, the multiple kitchen appliances can also be used in other work related to cooking, such as switching lights.
本发明优选地,智能厨房主机可以对与其验证绑定后的厨房设备进行上电检索,根据厨房设备的上电状态以及厨房设备与烹饪控制过程的关联性,采取与之相应的处理方式。例如某一厨房设备,其事先与智能厨房主机绑定过,假若智能厨房主机此次检测到该厨房设备未上电,并且判断到该厨房设备对烹饪过程的影响不大,如油烟机调节风力大小,则仍旧按照预先匹配的烹饪控制程序继续执行烹饪过程;若判断到该厨房设备对烹饪过程的影响较大,如智能炉具未上电不能进行智能烹饪,则智能厨房主机会自适应的调整烹饪控制程序,将烹饪控制程序中需要智能炉具动作的部分命令提示给用户,由用户根据提示手动操作完成,从而自适应的完成整个烹 饪控制过程。Preferably, the smart kitchen host can perform power-on retrieval on the kitchen equipment that is verified and bound, and according to the power-on state of the kitchen equipment and the correlation between the kitchen equipment and the cooking control process, a corresponding processing manner is adopted. For example, a certain kitchen equipment, which has been previously bound to the smart kitchen host, if the smart kitchen host detects that the kitchen equipment is not powered, and determines that the kitchen equipment has little effect on the cooking process, such as a range hood to regulate the wind Size, the cooking process is still continued according to the pre-matched cooking control program; if it is judged that the kitchen equipment has a great influence on the cooking process, if the smart stove is not powered and cannot be intelligently cooked, the smart kitchen host will be adaptive. Adjusting the cooking control program, prompting some commands in the cooking control program that require the intelligent stove action, and the user manually completes the operation according to the prompt, thereby adaptively completing the entire cooking. Cooking control process.
本发明优选地,烹饪控制程序中智能厨房主机的输入量和输出量之间的控制逻辑关系,可以由用户自定义;其中,输入量是指智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块接收的状态量或输入,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量;输出量是指智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块发送的控制命令或提示信息,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量或事件。通过自定义控制逻辑关系,满足了用户的个性化需求。Preferably, the control logic relationship between the input quantity and the output quantity of the smart kitchen host in the cooking control program can be customized by the user; wherein the input quantity refers to the smart kitchen host receiving through the human-machine interaction module or the communication module. The state quantity or input, or the intermediate variable generated during the execution of the cooking control program; the output quantity refers to the control command or prompt information sent by the smart kitchen host through the human-computer interaction module or the communication module, or generated during the execution of the cooking control program Intermediate variable or event. Through the custom control logic relationship, the user's individual needs are met.
本发明所提出的智能厨房主机的工作方法,能够自适应控制不同厨房设备的工作,基于该工作方法,本发明还提出了一种智能厨房主机,参照附图4所示,本发明的智能厨房主机主要由通信模块、控制模块和电源模块组成,其中,通信模块和控制模块分别通过电源线与电源模块连接,通信模块与控制模块通讯连接。The working method of the smart kitchen main body proposed by the invention can adaptively control the work of different kitchen equipments. Based on the working method, the present invention also proposes a smart kitchen main machine. Referring to FIG. 4, the smart kitchen of the present invention is shown. The host computer is mainly composed of a communication module, a control module and a power module. The communication module and the control module are respectively connected to the power module through a power line, and the communication module is communicatively connected with the control module.
具体地,通信模块用于智能厨房主机与其它厨房设备交换信息。通信模块可以采用的通信方式分为有线和无线两种。有线通信可以是以太网、RS232、RS485、CAN、Profibus、单总线等传统通讯手段中的一种或多种;还可以是电力载波,特别是基于Homeplug技术的电力载波通讯技术。无线通讯包括Wifi、蓝牙、ZigBee、红外、WiMax、GPRS、3G、LTE等通讯手段中的一种或多种。通信模块在具体实施过程中可以采用通信芯片的形式实现,例如可以采用芯片DM9161A实现以太网有线通信,采用芯片CC2520实现ZigBee无线通信。Specifically, the communication module is used by the smart kitchen host to exchange information with other kitchen devices. The communication modes that the communication module can adopt are classified into wired and wireless. The wired communication may be one or more of traditional communication means such as Ethernet, RS232, RS485, CAN, Profibus, and single bus; or it may be a power carrier, especially a power carrier communication technology based on Homeplug technology. Wireless communication includes one or more of Wifi, Bluetooth, ZigBee, infrared, WiMax, GPRS, 3G, LTE and other communication means. The communication module can be implemented in the form of a communication chip in the specific implementation process. For example, the chip DM9161A can be used to implement Ethernet wired communication, and the chip CC2520 can be used to implement ZigBee wireless communication.
电源模块与智能厨房主机的其他功能模块进行电连接,负责为其他所有功能模块供电,因此,通信模块、控制模块分别通过电源线与电源模块直接连接。具体地,一般来说,在确定了通信模块中的通信芯片、电路板以及控制模块中的单片机系统、CPU系统后,只要根据所需驱动电压或者功能选择相对应的供电电源就可以了,如3V或者5V。The power module is electrically connected to other functional modules of the smart kitchen host, and is responsible for powering all other functional modules. Therefore, the communication module and the control module are directly connected to the power module through the power cable. Specifically, in general, after determining the communication chip, the circuit board, and the single chip system and the CPU system in the control module in the communication module, it is only necessary to select the corresponding power supply according to the required driving voltage or function, such as 3V or 5V.
优选地,本发明的智能厨房主机还可以包括一个人机交互模块,用于使用者与智能厨房主机交换信息。人机交互模块通过电源线与电源模块电连接,并与控制模块通信连接。具体地,人机交互 模块包括信息输入和信息输出两个部分,信息输入模块主要完成对智能厨房主机的功能设置、命令选择、使用者厨房电器设备信息录入或者条码信息输入等功能,信息输出主要完成智能厨房主机状态显示、操作提示信息、告警信息等功能。Preferably, the smart kitchen host of the present invention may further comprise a human-computer interaction module for the user to exchange information with the smart kitchen host. The human-computer interaction module is electrically connected to the power module through a power line and is in communication with the control module. Specifically, human-computer interaction The module includes two parts: information input and information output. The information input module mainly completes functions such as function setting, command selection, user kitchen electrical equipment information input or bar code information input of the smart kitchen host, and the information output mainly completes the smart kitchen host status display. , operation prompt information, alarm information and other functions.
人机交互模块的具体实现形式可以根据具体需要采用多种形式,例如传统的键盘加显示屏的模式,或者采用触摸屏同时实现输入和输出的功能。信息输出可以是字符、图形、视频,还可以是音频信息;相对应的输出设备可以是喇叭或类似音频播放设备。音频信息同样可以作为输入信息,采用语音识别技术后,麦克风或者类似设备同样可以作为智能厨房主机的输入单元的组成部分之一。图形和图像信息同样也可以作为输入信息,相应的需要配置摄像头或者类似图形、图像采集设备,然后经过数字识别,将图形、图像信息转换为输入信息。除了传统的信息输入方式外,还可以采用条码扫描单元或者RFID读码单元,将外部标签信息输入智能厨房主机。在输出信息方面,除了显示屏、喇叭等设备外,还有LED灯同样也具有信息指示/输出的功能。The specific implementation form of the human-computer interaction module can adopt various forms according to specific needs, such as a traditional keyboard plus display mode, or a touch screen simultaneously realizes input and output functions. The information output can be characters, graphics, video, or audio information; the corresponding output device can be a speaker or similar audio playback device. Audio information can also be used as input information. After using voice recognition technology, a microphone or similar device can also be used as one of the input units of the smart kitchen host. Graphic and image information can also be used as input information. Correspondingly, a camera or similar graphic and image acquisition device needs to be configured, and then digitally recognized to convert graphics and image information into input information. In addition to the traditional information input method, the barcode scanning unit or the RFID reading unit can be used to input the external label information into the smart kitchen host. In terms of output information, in addition to display devices, speakers and other devices, LED lights also have the function of information indication/output.
优选地,本发明的智能厨房主机可以嵌入到任何一个现有的厨房设备中,因此,智能厨房主机还可以包含一个可执行烹饪控制程序的具有烹饪过程控制能力的执行模块。执行模块通过电源线与电源模块电连接,并与控制模块通信连接。具体地,执行模块代表现有任何一种厨房设备的功能执行模块,该厨房设备可以是冰箱、抽油烟机、烹饪炉具、自动配料设备或者全套自动烹饪系统等,厨房设备的功能执行模块如制冷、抽取油烟、自动烹饪、自动配料等。执行模块既可以独立存在,实现自身原有控制功能,也可以和控制模块、通信模块、人机交互模块等集成,构成集成式智能厨房主机。即本发明所提出的智能厨房主机,既可以独立存在,也可以集成于任何一个厨房设备中,实现方式灵活。Preferably, the smart kitchen mainframe of the present invention can be embedded in any of the existing kitchen appliances, and thus the smart kitchen mainframe can also include an execution module having cooking process control capabilities that can execute a cooking control program. The execution module is electrically connected to the power module through a power line and is in communication with the control module. Specifically, the execution module represents a function execution module of any existing kitchen equipment, which may be a refrigerator, a range hood, a cooking stove, an automatic dosing device, or a full automatic cooking system, etc., and a function execution module of the kitchen device, such as Refrigeration, extraction of soot, automatic cooking, automatic ingredients, etc. The execution module can exist independently, realize its original control function, or integrate with the control module, communication module, human-computer interaction module, etc. to form an integrated smart kitchen host. That is, the smart kitchen host proposed by the present invention can exist independently or integrated in any kitchen device, and the implementation manner is flexible.
控制模块是本发明智能厨房主机的核心模块,可以采用现有工业控制芯片及其外围电路构成,或者控制模块本身就是一个计算机系统。控制模块通过接收外在的信号或者是各种传感器实时收集的数据,根据预定的算法,做出判断,发出控制指令,通过通信模块 对厨房设备进行相应控制。The control module is the core module of the smart kitchen host of the present invention, and can be constructed by using an existing industrial control chip and its peripheral circuits, or the control module itself is a computer system. The control module receives the external signal or the data collected by various sensors in real time, makes a judgment according to a predetermined algorithm, issues a control command, and passes the communication module. Control the kitchen equipment accordingly.
参照附图5所示,为控制模块的一种实施例组成示意图,由图示可以看出,控制模块主要由协调控制单元、烹饪程序管理单元和设备管理单元组成。其中,设备管理单元属于本发明的创新点所在。此外,作为可选配置,还可以包含逻辑可编程单元。Referring to FIG. 5, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a control module is shown. As can be seen from the illustration, the control module is mainly composed of a coordinated control unit, a cooking program management unit, and a device management unit. Among them, the device management unit belongs to the innovation of the present invention. In addition, as an optional configuration, a logic programmable unit can also be included.
具体地,设备管理单元用于管理即记录或获取使用者具备的厨房设备的设备信息,包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和/或代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息。Specifically, the device management unit is configured to manage, that is, record or obtain device information of the kitchen device provided by the user, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and/or device identification on behalf of the kitchen device type. information.
更具体地,设备管理单元记录或获取的厨房设备信息可以是上述设备信息中的部分或全部。其中,全部是指设备信息中包含设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息以及设备识别信息中的所有信息。部分是指仅包括上述设备信息中的某一种或某几种信息,如某些厨房设备其本身设备信息只有上述设备信息中的某一部分,例如,单一功能的监测传感器无控制接口,因此其设备信息可能只包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和设备识别信息这一部分,而不包括控制接口信息。More specifically, the kitchen appliance information recorded or acquired by the device management unit may be part or all of the above device information. All of them refer to all information in the device information including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information. The part refers to only one or some kinds of information of the above device information. For example, some kitchen devices have only one part of the device information, for example, a single function monitoring sensor has no control interface, so The device information may only include the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, and the device identification information, and does not include the control interface information.
具体地,设备管理单元中记录或获取的厨房设备既可以是一个具有复合功能的设备,如既具备监测功能,又可执行外部控制命令,从而独立完成某个烹饪过程的厨房设备;也可以是单一的功能元件,如只具备监测功能,仅完成对某种特定环境参数或者设备状态的监测;或者只具备执行功能,仅能够根据特定命令执行相应的控制命令。优选地,上述具有复合功能的厨房设备如智能炉具、智能冰箱、智能抽油烟机等,既具备监测功能又可执行控制命令;上述单一功能的监测厨房设备如智能传感器,仅具有监测功能;上述单一功能的执行厨房设备如排气扇,仅具有执行功能。设备管理单元中记录的厨房设备形式及类别多样,而且值得注意的是,设备管理单元记录的厨房设备的设备信息,还包括智能厨房主机自身的设备信息。Specifically, the kitchen device recorded or acquired in the device management unit may be a device having a composite function, such as a kitchen device having both a monitoring function and an external control command to independently complete a cooking process; A single functional component, such as a monitoring function only, performs monitoring of a specific environmental parameter or device state; or has only an execution function, and can only execute a corresponding control command according to a specific command. Preferably, the above-mentioned kitchen equipment having a composite function, such as a smart stove, a smart refrigerator, a smart range hood, etc., has both a monitoring function and a control command; the single-function monitoring kitchen device such as a smart sensor has only a monitoring function; The above-described single-function execution kitchen equipment, such as an exhaust fan, has only an executive function. The types and types of kitchen devices recorded in the equipment management unit are various, and it is worth noting that the equipment information of the kitchen equipment recorded by the equipment management unit also includes the equipment information of the smart kitchen host itself.
设备管理单元通过记录或获取厨房设备的设备信息,将其传递给协调控制单元,由协调控制单元进行相应的处理,参照附图6所示,为设备管理单元的一种工作流程示意图,由图示可以看出, 设备管理单元需首先获取厨房设备的设备信息,其获取方式可以是直接获取,也可以是间接获取。The device management unit records or acquires the device information of the kitchen device, and transmits it to the coordination control unit, and the coordinated control unit performs corresponding processing. Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a workflow diagram of the device management unit. It can be seen that The device management unit needs to obtain the device information of the kitchen device first, and the obtaining manner may be directly obtained or indirectly obtained.
具体地,直接获取方式下,可以通过智能厨房主机的人机交互模块直接接收使用者手动输入的设备信息,即使用者通过人机交互界面手动输入厨房设备信息;或者也可以由智能厨房主机通过通信模块和处于同一通信网络的厨房设备直接通信获取,处于同一通讯网络的厨房设备可以被显示在智能厨房主机的人机交互界面的显示屏上,如果需要,可以通过输入验证信息在厨房设备和智能厨房主机两者之间建立通信通道,通信通道建立后,智能厨房主机和厨房设备就可以交换设备识别码或者其它相关产品信息。直接获取的厨房设备的设备信息可以是设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息、设备识别信息中的任一种或任几种。Specifically, in the direct acquisition mode, the device information manually input by the user can be directly received through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host, that is, the user manually inputs the kitchen device information through the human-machine interaction interface; or can be passed by the smart kitchen host. The communication module is directly communicated with the kitchen device in the same communication network, and the kitchen device in the same communication network can be displayed on the display screen of the human-computer interaction interface of the smart kitchen host, and if necessary, the authentication information can be input into the kitchen device and A smart kitchen host establishes a communication channel between the two. After the communication channel is established, the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device can exchange device identification codes or other related product information. The device information of the directly obtained kitchen device may be any one or any of device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, control interface information, and device identification information.
如果通过直接获取方式获取的设备信息不完整,如获取的仅是设备识别信息,就通过获取的设备的识别信息间接获取设备的其他信息。如附图6所示,间接获取方式下,可通过本地直接或者网络间接的方式获取除设备识别信息外的厨房设备的其他设备信息。具体地,设备识别信息和与其对应的其他设备信息可以保存于一个数据库中,如设备注册数据库,设备管理单元通过设备识别信息,可以在该数据库中查询设备的其他信息。更具体地,设备注册数据库可以布置在智能厨房主机本地,也可以布置在网络上,特别是互联网上。如果设备注册数据库布置在本地,则智能厨房主机不需要连接网络就可以正常工作,即通过本地直接转换的方式就可以获取其他设备信息;如果设备注册数据库布置在网络上,则智能厨房主机必须连接网络,即智能厨房主机通过通信模块对网络上的数据库访问,才能间接将设备识别信息转换为其他设备信息;优选地,布置于网络上的数据库可以以服务器的形式存在,如设备注册服务器。If the device information obtained by the direct acquisition method is incomplete, for example, only the device identification information is obtained, the other information of the device is indirectly obtained through the identification information of the acquired device. As shown in FIG. 6, in the indirect acquisition mode, other device information of the kitchen device other than the device identification information may be obtained by a local direct or network indirect manner. Specifically, the device identification information and other device information corresponding thereto may be stored in a database, such as a device registration database, and the device management unit may query other information of the device in the database through the device identification information. More specifically, the device registration database can be placed locally on the smart kitchen host or on the network, especially on the Internet. If the device registration database is placed locally, the smart kitchen host can work normally without connecting to the network, that is, through local direct conversion, other device information can be obtained; if the device registration database is placed on the network, the smart kitchen host must be connected. The network, that is, the smart kitchen host accesses the database on the network through the communication module, can indirectly convert the device identification information into other device information; preferably, the database disposed on the network may exist in the form of a server, such as a device registration server.
具体地,设备管理单元获取厨房设备信息的方式可以为主动或者被动,即设备管理单元可以主动从厨房设备或者网络服务器获取厨房设备的设备信息,也可以被动接收厨房设备、人机交互模块或者网络服务器推送过来的设备信息。Specifically, the manner in which the device management unit obtains the kitchen device information may be active or passive, that is, the device management unit may actively obtain the device information of the kitchen device from the kitchen device or the network server, or passively receive the kitchen device, the human-computer interaction module, or the network. Device information pushed by the server.
智能厨房主机获取的厨房设备的设备信息可以保存在本地的 非易失性存储器中,以便再次使用。优选地,如果上述设备注册数据库布置在本地,则该数据库同样也保存在本地的非易失性存储器中。The equipment information of the kitchen equipment obtained by the smart kitchen host can be saved locally. In non-volatile memory for reuse. Preferably, if the device registration database is locally located, the database is also saved in a local non-volatile memory.
值得注意的是,为了保证厨房设备的设备信息可以被智能厨房主机识别,所有的厨房设备的设备信息都按照某种统一的标准格式记录和保存,这种标准格式可以是XML格式或者其他标准数据格式。It is worth noting that in order to ensure that the device information of the kitchen equipment can be recognized by the smart kitchen host, the equipment information of all kitchen equipment is recorded and saved according to a certain standard format. The standard format can be XML format or other standard data. format.
获取了厨房设备的完整信息后,将这些信息进行汇集,就可以将其传递给协调控制单元从而进行下一步处理。值得注意的是,上述直接获取方式下,如果获取的设备信息完整,则也可以将该完整的设备信息直接传递给协调控制单元。Once the complete information about the kitchen equipment has been obtained, the information is aggregated and passed to the Coordination Control Unit for further processing. It should be noted that, in the above direct acquisition mode, if the acquired device information is complete, the complete device information may also be directly transmitted to the coordination control unit.
本发明中,烹饪程序管理单元用于获取并解析用户选定的烹饪控制主题或者烹饪控制菜单。In the present invention, the cooking program management unit is configured to acquire and parse a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user.
具体地,如上所述,烹饪控制主题是所有烹饪控制程序的集合,不同的烹饪控制主题代表着不同的烹饪控制目标,具有不同的烹饪控制过程。而烹饪控制菜单虽然也代表着不同的烹饪控制目标,不同的烹饪控制菜单也具有不同的烹饪控制过程,但是该烹饪控制菜单是由与厨房设备信息完全无关或者与厨房设备信息部分相关的过程控制命令集合组成,通过该过程控制命令仅可以对与厨房设备无关的烹饪过程进行控制。Specifically, as described above, the cooking control theme is a collection of all cooking control programs that represent different cooking control goals with different cooking control processes. While the cooking control menu also represents different cooking control objectives, different cooking control menus also have different cooking control processes, but the cooking control menu is controlled by processes that are completely unrelated to the kitchen equipment information or related to the kitchen equipment information portion. A set of commands through which control commands can only control cooking processes that are not related to kitchen equipment.
烹饪程序管理单元用于获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,如烹饪程序管理单元中预先汇集有多种烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,用户可根据自身需要选择其中的某一种主题或菜单作为某次烹饪的控制目标。具体地,选定的烹饪控制主题可被烹饪程序管理单元解析为烹饪控制程序集合,该集合中包含有能够满足各类别所有厨房设备不同组合的烹饪控制程序;或者,选定的烹饪控制菜单可被烹饪程序管理单元解析为过程控制命令集合,通过该抽象的过程控制命令可对烹饪过程进行控制。The cooking program management unit is configured to acquire a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by the user. For example, the cooking program management unit is pre-assembled with a plurality of cooking control themes or cooking control menus, and the user can select one of the themes according to the needs of the user. Or menu as a control target for a certain cooking. Specifically, the selected cooking control theme can be parsed by the cooking program management unit into a cooking control program set, which includes a cooking control program capable of satisfying different combinations of all kitchen appliances of each category; or the selected cooking control menu can be The cooking program management unit resolves to a set of process control commands through which the cooking process can be controlled.
烹饪程序管理单元获取的烹饪控制程序,可以是来自智能厨房主机自身的非易失性存储器,如使用者通过智能厨房主机的人机交互界面选取所需的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单;也可以是通过智 能厨房主机的通信模块与网络服务器的信息交互获取,具体地,该网络服务器应存储有烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,可以为不同使用者提供相应的检索、浏览和下载服务。The cooking control program acquired by the cooking program management unit may be a non-volatile memory from the smart kitchen host itself, such as a user selecting a desired cooking control theme or a cooking control menu through a human-machine interaction interface of the smart kitchen host; Through wisdom The communication module of the kitchen host can be obtained by interacting with the information of the network server. Specifically, the network server should store a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu, and can provide corresponding retrieval, browsing and downloading services for different users.
烹饪程序管理单元将获取的烹饪控制主题解析为烹饪控制程序集合,或者将获取的烹饪控制菜单解析为过程控制命令集合后传递给协调控制单元。具体地,数据传递的方式可以为主动或者被动,即烹饪程序管理单元可以主动将解析后的烹饪控制程序集合或过程控制命令集合发送给协调控制单元,也可以根据协调控制单元的请求将数据被动传递过去。对于功能较为简单,且设备控制接口较为固定的控制过程,烹饪程序管理单元提交给协调控制单元的过程控制命令集合,包含简单的设备控制命令,将其通过特定接口发送给特定设备执行后就可以实现烹饪过程控制。但在大多数情况下,过程控制命令都不能独立完成烹饪控制过程,需要结合具体厨房设备的设备信息以及控制厨房设备的设备控制命令信息,才能够实现完整的烹饪控制过程。The cooking program management unit parses the acquired cooking control theme into a cooking control program set, or parses the acquired cooking control menu into a process control command set and transmits it to the coordinated control unit. Specifically, the manner of data transmission may be active or passive, that is, the cooking program management unit may actively send the parsed cooking control program set or the process control command set to the coordinated control unit, or may passively pass the data according to the request of the coordinated control unit. Pass the past. For a control process with relatively simple functions and a relatively fixed device control interface, the process control command set submitted by the cooking program management unit to the coordination control unit includes a simple device control command, which can be sent to a specific device through a specific interface. Implement cooking process control. However, in most cases, the process control command cannot complete the cooking control process independently. It is necessary to combine the device information of the specific kitchen equipment and the equipment control command information of the kitchen equipment to realize the complete cooking control process.
本发明中,协调控制单元是控制模块的核心功能单元,用于从设备管理单元和烹饪程序管理单元获取信息,并进行进一步处理。In the present invention, the coordination control unit is a core functional unit of the control module for obtaining information from the device management unit and the cooking program management unit, and performing further processing.
具体地,协调控制单元用于从设备管理单元获取设备信息。其获取设备信息的方式可以为主动或者被动,即协调控制单元可以主动从设备管理单元读取设备信息数据,也可以被动接收设备管理单元传送过来的设备信息数据。Specifically, the coordination control unit is configured to acquire device information from the device management unit. The method for obtaining the device information may be active or passive, that is, the coordinated control unit may actively read the device information data from the device management unit, or passively receive the device information data transmitted by the device management unit.
具体地,协调控制单元用于从烹饪程序管理单元获取解析后的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,并根据解析后的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,获取与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。协调控制单元从烹饪程序管理单元获取信息的方式也可以为主动或者被动。具体实施时,协调控制单元获取烹饪控制程序具有多种不同的方式,下面也分别通过两个具体的实施例来进行进一步说明。Specifically, the coordination control unit is configured to acquire the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu from the cooking program management unit, and acquire a cooking control program matching the device information according to the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu and execute . The manner in which the coordination control unit obtains information from the cooking program management unit may also be active or passive. In a specific implementation, the coordination control unit obtains the cooking control program in a plurality of different manners, which are further explained below through two specific embodiments.
参照附图7所示,为获取烹饪控制程序的第一实施例整体结构组成及流程示意图,由图示可以看出,各功能单元整体之间互相协作的流程如下:设备管理单元获取厨房设备的设备信息,将其传递给协调控制单元;烹饪程序管理单元将获取的用户选定的烹饪控制 主题解析为烹饪控制程序集合,并将其传递给协调控制单元;协调控制单元根据从设备管理单元获取到的设备信息中的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息,在从烹饪程序管理单元获取到的特定的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与其相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行,同时协调控制单元还接收厨房设备的烹饪状态输入,输出与控制接口相关的设备控制命令。Referring to FIG. 7 , in order to obtain the overall structural composition and flow diagram of the first embodiment of the cooking control program, it can be seen from the illustration that the process of cooperation between the functional units as a whole is as follows: the equipment management unit acquires the kitchen equipment. Device information, which is passed to the coordination control unit; the cooking program management unit will obtain the user-selected cooking control The subject is parsed into a set of cooking control programs and passed to the coordination control unit; the coordination control unit is based on device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information in the device information acquired from the device management unit. Selecting and executing the cooking control program matched with the specific cooking control program set obtained from the cooking program management unit, and the coordination control unit further receives the cooking state input of the kitchen device, and outputs the device control command related to the control interface. .
上述附图7仅是该第一实施例的其中一种实施方式,具体实施时,协调控制单元和烹饪程序管理单元作为常规的功能控制或管理单元,二者的功能执行并没有明显的界线划分,例如选取烹饪控制程序的步骤可以不限于在协调控制单元中执行,也可以在烹饪程序管理单元中进行,即设备管理单元将获取的厨房设备的设备信息传递给协调控制单元,协调控制单元将该设备信息传递给烹饪程序管理单元,由烹饪程序管理单元根据该设备信息在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取合适的烹饪控制程序,并将选定的烹饪控制程序传送给协调控制单元;协调控制单元获取并执行该特定的烹饪控制程序,并接收厨房设备的烹饪状态输入,输出与控制接口相关的设备控制命令。The above-mentioned FIG. 7 is only one embodiment of the first embodiment. In specific implementation, the coordination control unit and the cooking program management unit are used as conventional function control or management units, and the function execution of the two has no obvious boundary division. For example, the step of selecting the cooking control program may be performed not only in the coordination control unit, but also in the cooking program management unit, that is, the device management unit transmits the acquired device information of the kitchen device to the coordination control unit, and the coordination control unit will The device information is transmitted to the cooking program management unit, and the cooking program management unit selects an appropriate cooking control program from the cooking control program set after the cooking control theme is parsed according to the device information, and transmits the selected cooking control program to the coordination. a control unit; the coordination control unit acquires and executes the specific cooking control program, and receives a cooking state input of the kitchen appliance, and outputs a device control command related to the control interface.
此外,协调控制单元和烹饪程序管理单元既可以作为独立的两个功能单元存在,也可以汇集于一个功能单元中存在。如果二者汇集于一个功能单元中存在,则该一个功能单元就可执行上述两个功能单元的控制或管理功能。例如将上述协调控制单元的控制功能汇集于烹饪程序管理单元中,则上述协调控制单元所执行的功能也相应的由烹饪程序管理单元来执行,则具体实施时设备管理单元将设备信息直接传递给烹饪程序管理单元,烹饪程序管理单元根据设备信息选取合适的烹饪控制程序后,直接执行该特定的烹饪控制程序,并可获取烹饪状态输入信息,同时根据设备控制接口直接输出设备控制命令。或者将上述烹饪程序管理单元的功能汇集于协调控制单元中,则具体实施时设备管理单元将设备信息直接传递给协调控制单元,协调控制单元将烹饪控制主题解析为烹饪控制程序集合后,根据该设备信息,在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序,直接执行该特定的烹 饪控制程序,并可获取烹饪状态输入信息,同时根据设备控制接口直接输出设备控制命令。In addition, the coordination control unit and the cooking program management unit may exist as two separate functional units or may be present in one functional unit. If the two are present in one functional unit, the one functional unit can perform the control or management functions of the above two functional units. For example, if the control functions of the coordinated control unit are collected in the cooking program management unit, the functions performed by the coordinated control unit are also executed by the cooking program management unit, and the device management unit directly transmits the device information to the device management unit. The cooking program management unit, the cooking program management unit directly executes the specific cooking control program according to the device information, and directly obtains the cooking state input information, and directly outputs the device control command according to the device control interface. Or the function of the cooking program management unit is collected in the coordination control unit, and the device management unit directly transmits the device information to the coordination control unit, and the coordination control unit parses the cooking control topic into the cooking control program set according to the Device information, selecting a cooking control program matching the device information in the set of cooking control programs after the cooking control theme is parsed, directly executing the specific cooking The cooking control program can obtain the cooking state input information, and directly output the device control command according to the device control interface.
参照附图8所示,为获取烹饪控制程序的第二实施例结构组成示意图,由图示可以看出,烹饪控制程序由烹饪控制菜单和多个控制模块所组成,图中所示的控制模块可以是与厨房设备相关的设备控制模块即设备控制命令集合,也可以是与厨房设备无关的算法控制模块即算法控制命令集合。Referring to FIG. 8, a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the cooking control program is obtained. As can be seen from the illustration, the cooking control program is composed of a cooking control menu and a plurality of control modules, and the control module is shown in the figure. It may be a device control module related to the kitchen device, that is, a device control command set, or an algorithm control module, that is, an algorithm control command set, which is independent of the kitchen device.
具体地,协调控制单元记录或获取与厨房设备信息相关的设备控制模块即设备控制命令集合。更具体地,设备控制模块是设备控制命令的集合,一般与厨房设备的设备信息相关,可针对不同的厨房设备功能具有不同的设备控制命令,因此可对具体厨房设备的动作进行控制。其中,记录是指协调控制单元中直接记录保存有设备控制模块即设备控制命令集合;获取是指协调控制单元可通过智能厨房主机的通信模块与外部设备的信息交互获取设备控制模块即设备控制命令集合,交互的方式可以为主动或者被动,即智能厨房主机的通信模块连接外部设备后,可以由外部设备主动推送,或者也可以由智能厨房主机主动读取相关信息。这里所说的外部设备,可以是网络服务器,也可以是智能厨房设备。Specifically, the coordination control unit records or acquires a device control module, that is, a device control command set, related to the kitchen device information. More specifically, the device control module is a collection of device control commands, generally associated with device information of the kitchen device, and may have different device control commands for different kitchen device functions, thereby enabling control of the actions of the particular kitchen device. The record refers to the device control module that is directly recorded in the coordination control unit, that is, the device control command set; the acquisition means that the coordination control unit can obtain the device control module, that is, the device control command, by interacting with the information of the external device through the communication module of the smart kitchen host. The method of collecting and interacting may be active or passive, that is, after the communication module of the smart kitchen host is connected to the external device, the external device may actively push, or the smart kitchen host may actively read related information. The external device mentioned here can be a network server or a smart kitchen device.
具体地,协调控制单元从设备管理单元获取厨房设备的设备信息,根据该设备信息在记录或获取的设备控制模块中选取与其相匹配的设备控制命令集合。同时,协调控制单元从烹饪程序管理单元获取烹饪控制菜单解析后的过程控制命令集合。汇集设备信息、烹饪控制菜单解析后的过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与设备信息匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。其中,烹饪控制程序的生成是指将与设备无关或部分相关的过程控制命令集合、与设备相关的设备控制命令集合和设备信息按照一定的规则进行组合,此处的设备信息是指可影响烹饪控制程序或指导烹饪控制过程的设备信息如烹饪状态检测信息。进一步地,这个组合的规则可以是按照接口匹配的原则进行组合,也可以是按照烹饪时间先后顺序进行组合,或者是其他可使过程控制命令集合与设备控制命令集合组合实施烹饪过程的组合方式。 Specifically, the coordination control unit acquires device information of the kitchen device from the device management unit, and selects a device control command set matched with the device control module that is recorded or acquired according to the device information. At the same time, the coordination control unit acquires the set of process control commands after the cooking control menu is parsed from the cooking program management unit. A collection of device information, a set of process control commands parsed by the cooking control menu, and a set of device control commands are generated, and a cooking control program matching the device information is generated and executed. Wherein, the generation of the cooking control program refers to combining a process control command set related to the device or a part thereof, a device control command set related to the device, and device information according to a certain rule, where the device information refers to affecting cooking Control program or device information that guides the cooking control process, such as cooking status detection information. Further, the combined rules may be combined according to the principle of interface matching, or may be combined in order of cooking time, or other combination of the process control command set and the device control command set to implement the cooking process.
优选地,协调控制单元还可以记录或获取控制特殊烹饪过程的算法控制模块,在获取有算法控制模块时,协调控制单元汇集设备信息、过程控制命令集合、设备控制命令集合和算法控制命令集合,生成与设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。Preferably, the coordination control unit may further record or acquire an algorithm control module for controlling a special cooking process. When the algorithm control module is acquired, the coordination control unit aggregates device information, a process control command set, a device control command set, and an algorithm control command set. A cooking control program that matches the device information is generated and executed.
优选地,还可以在烹饪控制程序执行过程中通过状态监测接口获取智能厨房设备的工作状态,以实现烹饪控制程序的闭环控制。根据上述综合信息生成的烹饪控制程序既包含与厨房设备无关的控制烹饪控制过程的过程控制命令集合、也包括与厨房设备相关的控制厨房设备的设备控制命令集合,当然,特殊情况下,也包括控制特殊烹饪控制过程的算法控制命令集合。Preferably, the working state of the smart kitchen appliance can also be obtained through the state monitoring interface during execution of the cooking control program to achieve closed loop control of the cooking control program. The cooking control program generated according to the above comprehensive information includes both a process control command set for controlling the cooking control process independent of the kitchen device, and a device control command set for controlling the kitchen device related to the kitchen device, and of course, in special cases, A set of algorithm control commands that control the special cooking control process.
同理,本第二实施例中,控制模块的这几个功能单元之间也没有明显的界限划分,并且,也并非仅限于这几个功能单元,如控制模块中可以增加一个模块控制单元,用于管理设备控制模块和算法控制模块,具体实施时模块控制单元可从协调控制单元获取厨房设备的设备信息,根据该设备信息在记录或获取的设备控制模块中选取与其相匹配的设备控制命令集合,并将该匹配的设备控制命令集合传递给协调控制单元,或者模块控制单元也可以记录或获取控制特殊烹饪过程的算法控制模块,将其传递给协调控制单元;协调控制单元再汇集来自设备管理单元的设备信息、烹饪程序管理单元的过程控制命令集合和模块控制单元的设备控制命令集合,及算法控制命令集合,汇总后生成与厨房设备信息相对应的烹饪控制程序并执行。Similarly, in the second embodiment, there is no obvious boundary between the functional units of the control module, and it is not limited to these functional units. For example, a module control unit may be added to the control module. For managing the device control module and the algorithm control module, the module control unit may obtain the device information of the kitchen device from the coordinated control unit, and select the device control command matched with the device control module recorded or acquired according to the device information. Collecting, and passing the matched device control command set to the coordination control unit, or the module control unit may also record or acquire an algorithm control module that controls the special cooking process, and pass it to the coordination control unit; the coordination control unit then collects the device from the device The device information of the management unit, the process control command set of the cooking program management unit, and the device control command set of the module control unit, and the algorithm control command set are aggregated to generate a cooking control program corresponding to the kitchen device information and executed.
此外,同理,控制模块的这几个功能单元其功能执行也没有明显的界线划分,例如根据设备信息选取匹配的设备控制命令集合,既可以在上述模块控制单元中执行,也可以在协调控制单元中执行。In addition, similarly, the functional units of the control module have no obvious boundary division for function execution, for example, selecting matching device control command sets according to device information, which can be executed in the above-mentioned module control unit or in coordinated control. Executed in the unit.
按照本第二实施例所组成的烹饪控制程序,各部分必须协同配合,才能够完成整个厨房烹饪过程。因此,相关各方提供的烹饪控制菜单、设备控制模块或者算法控制模块,都必须符合某个统一的设计标准,以保证相互之间的配合关系。具体地,烹饪控制菜单或者算法控制模块的提供方,一般是智能厨房控制系统设计者或者数 字菜谱设计者,而设备控制模块或者设备信息的提供方,一般是厨房设备的供应商。通常,该统一的设计标准一般由智能厨房控制系统设计者提供。According to the cooking control program composed of the second embodiment, the parts must cooperate in order to complete the entire kitchen cooking process. Therefore, the cooking control menu, equipment control module or algorithm control module provided by the relevant parties must conform to a unified design standard to ensure the mutual cooperation relationship. Specifically, the provider of the cooking control menu or the algorithm control module is generally a smart kitchen control system designer or a number The word recipe designer, and the device control module or the provider of the device information, is generally the supplier of the kitchen equipment. Typically, this unified design standard is typically provided by the designer of the smart kitchen control system.
烹饪控制程序采用本第二实施例所述的方式进行设计后,智能厨房主机自身的软件功能,仅包含最基本的硬件设备驱动部分。即智能厨房主机自身的软件程序需要完成智能厨房主机的硬件驱动,实现设备管理单元、烹饪程序管理单元和协调控制单元的管理功能,能够解析外部获取的烹饪控制菜单、控制模块包含的控制信息,并能够按照统一设计标准的要求,将所有相关信息综合为最终的可执行命令后,再传递给相应的厨房设备,实现相应的控制效果。After the cooking control program is designed in the manner described in the second embodiment, the software function of the smart kitchen host itself includes only the most basic hardware device driving part. That is, the software program of the smart kitchen host itself needs to complete the hardware driver of the smart kitchen host, realize the management functions of the device management unit, the cooking program management unit and the coordination control unit, and can analyze the externally acquired cooking control menu and the control information contained in the control module. And in accordance with the requirements of the unified design standards, all relevant information is integrated into the final executable command, and then passed to the corresponding kitchen equipment to achieve the corresponding control effect.
本发明优选地,协调控制单元可以在同一时刻,同时执行多个烹饪控制程序,同时对多个烹饪过程或者多个厨房设备进行控制,这多个厨房设备可以工作在同一烹饪过程中,也可以工作在不同的烹饪过程中;此外,这多个厨房设备还可以工作在与烹饪相关的其它工作过程中。Preferably, the coordination control unit can simultaneously execute a plurality of cooking control programs at the same time, while controlling a plurality of cooking processes or a plurality of kitchen devices, the plurality of kitchen devices can work in the same cooking process, or Working in different cooking processes; in addition, the multiple kitchen appliances can also work in other work related to cooking.
本发明中,智能厨房主机的控制模块除了包括上述几个功能单元外,还可以包括一个可由用户自定义智能厨房主机输入量和输出量之间控制逻辑关系的逻辑可编程单元,通过该逻辑可编程单元,使用者可根据自己的操作习惯,制定属于自己的控制逻辑,从而满足了不同使用者的个性化需要。具体地,逻辑可编程单元与控制模块中的协调控制单元通讯连接,智能厨房主机的输入量是指智能厨房主机通过通信模块接收的某个状态量,如传感器输入的状态量,或者是智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块接收的某个输入量,还可以是智能厨房主机内部程序执行过程中产生的某个中间变量。智能厨房主机的输出量可以是智能厨房主机通过通信模块发送的控制命令,也可以是智能厨房主机发送到人机交互模块的某个提示信息,还可以是智能厨房主机内部程序执行过程中的某个中间变量或者事件。参照附图9所示,为智能厨房主机控制模块中逻辑可编程单元功能示意图,举例描述如下:In the present invention, the control module of the smart kitchen host may include, in addition to the above several functional units, a logic programmable unit that can be customized by the user to control the logical relationship between the input and output of the smart kitchen host. The programming unit allows the user to formulate his own control logic according to his own operating habits, thus satisfying the individual needs of different users. Specifically, the logic programmable unit is in communication with the coordinated control unit in the control module, and the input quantity of the smart kitchen host refers to a certain state quantity received by the smart kitchen host through the communication module, such as the state quantity input by the sensor, or a smart kitchen. The input quantity received by the host through the human-computer interaction module may also be an intermediate variable generated during the execution of the internal program of the smart kitchen host. The output of the smart kitchen host may be a control command sent by the smart kitchen host through the communication module, or may be a prompt message sent by the smart kitchen host to the human-computer interaction module, or may be a certain process in the execution process of the smart kitchen host internal program. Intermediate variables or events. Referring to FIG. 9, it is a schematic diagram of the function of the logic programmable unit in the smart kitchen host control module, which is described as follows:
(a)将人体感应传感器的输入状态量作为可编程输入,在监测到使用者进入厨房后,延时1秒钟后,触发点灯的控制命令,通 过通信模块驱动智能照明开关点亮厨房的照明灯。(a) The input state quantity of the human body sensing sensor is used as a programmable input, and after the user is detected to enter the kitchen, the control command of the lighting is triggered after a delay of one second. The communication module drives the intelligent lighting switch to illuminate the kitchen lighting.
(b)将智能厨房主机烹饪开始按钮的输入量作为可编程逻辑单元的输入量,该输入量经过若干秒的延时后,作为输出量驱动抽油烟机的启动命令。(b) The input amount of the smart kitchen main cooking start button is used as the input amount of the programmable logic unit, and the input amount is used as the output to drive the starter command of the range hood after a delay of several seconds.
(c)将烹饪控制程序执行完的结束标志作为一个输入量,经过若干秒的延时后,作为输出量驱动抽油烟机的停止命令。(c) The end flag of the execution of the cooking control program is used as an input amount, and after a delay of several seconds, the stop command of the range hood is driven as the output.
具体地,逻辑可编程单元内执行的程序,可以通过计算机或者移动终端上的特定软件制作完成后,通过智能厨房主机的通信模块导入;也可以通过智能厨房主机的人机交互模块,直接制作后导入。逻辑可编程单元内执行的程序可以通过字符编码完成,也可以通过图形界面完成。为了保证逻辑可编程单元功能实现的开放性和标准化,逻辑可编程单元的执行程序可以按照符合IEC61131-3标准的规范制定。采用标准化的设计规范后,既有利于智能厨房主机程序的设计和实施,也有利于使用者的使用。Specifically, the program executed in the logic programmable unit can be imported through a specific software on a computer or a mobile terminal, and then imported through a communication module of the smart kitchen host; or directly through the human-computer interaction module of the smart kitchen host. Import. The program executed in the logic programmable unit can be completed by character encoding or through a graphical interface. In order to ensure the openness and standardization of the logic programmable unit function implementation, the logic programmable unit execution program can be formulated in accordance with the IEC61131-3 standard. The adoption of standardized design specifications not only facilitates the design and implementation of the smart kitchen host program, but also facilitates the user's use.
智能厨房主机控制模块中设备管理单元获取的厨房设备信息是智能厨房主机所连接或者绑定的厨房设备,如附图10所示,为本发明智能厨房主机的一种本地连接示意图,由图示可以看出,通过智能厨房主机提供的标准化接入平台,所有厨房设备均可以同智能厨房主机连接,且可以通过智能厨房主机交换厨房内其他设备的设备信息,同时协调自己的行为或者接收智能厨房主机的控制。连接的厨房设备可以仅仅是具备监测功能或者执行功能的单一厨房设备,如传感器或者排气扇等;也可以是同时具有监测和执行功能的复合厨房设备,如智能炉具;或者也可以是一个可独立完成某种控制过程的智能烹饪系统。The kitchen device information acquired by the device management unit in the smart kitchen host control module is a kitchen device connected or bound by the smart kitchen host, as shown in FIG. 10, which is a schematic diagram of a local connection of the smart kitchen host of the present invention. It can be seen that all the kitchen devices can be connected to the smart kitchen host through the standardized access platform provided by the smart kitchen host, and the smart kitchen host can exchange device information of other devices in the kitchen, coordinate their behavior or receive the smart kitchen. Host control. The connected kitchen equipment can be just a single kitchen device with monitoring or performing functions, such as sensors or exhaust fans; it can also be a composite kitchen device with both monitoring and execution functions, such as a smart stove; or it can be a A smart cooking system that can perform some kind of control process independently.
本发明的智能厨房主机除了本地连接各种厨房设备外,还可以网络连接数据库或者服务器,参照附图11所示,为本发明智能厨房主机的一种网络连接示意图,由图示可以看出,本示例中智能厨房主机网络连接有设备注册服务器和管理服务器。In addition to locally connecting various kitchen devices, the smart kitchen host of the present invention can also connect to a database or a server through a network. Referring to FIG. 11, a schematic diagram of a network connection of the smart kitchen host of the present invention can be seen from the figure. In this example, the smart kitchen host network is connected to the device registration server and management server.
其中,设备注册服务器按照统一的标准格式记录并保存不同厨房设备的设备信息,包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息,智能厨房主机可通过通信模块连接 设备注册服务器,将记录的设备识别信息提交给设备注册服务器,从而从设备注册服务器处获取与设备识别信息对应的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和/或控制接口信息。这个统一的标准数据格式,可以是XML格式或者是其他的标准数据格式等。通过获取的厨房设备的功能信息,智能厨房主机可以判断厨房设备可以完成的控制,从而判断能够执行的设备控制命令;更进一步地,如果有可能,智能厨房主机还可以根据使用者具备的厨房电器的功能信息,调整特定设备控制命令的执行方式。通过状态监测接口可以获取智能厨房设备的工作状态,以实现闭环控制系统。通过设备注册服务器获取的厨房设备控制接口信息,用于智能厨房主机将设备控制命令转换为智能厨房设备可以识别的形式,从而保证智能厨房主机对厨房设备的有效控制。除了保存设备信息外,设备注册服务器还可以记录保存控制模块信息和智能厨房主机控制程序,且智能厨房主机可以通过自身的设备识别信息,登陆设备注册服务器下载或者更新自身的控制程序,在特定情况下,智能厨房主机还可以根据烹饪控制程序的需要,登陆设备注册服务器获取设备控制模块。The device registration server records and saves device information of different kitchen devices according to a unified standard format, including device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information, and the smart kitchen host can be connected through the communication module. The device registration server submits the recorded device identification information to the device registration server, so as to obtain device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and/or control interface information corresponding to the device identification information from the device registration server. This unified standard data format can be either XML format or other standard data formats. Through the acquired function information of the kitchen equipment, the smart kitchen host can judge the control that the kitchen equipment can complete, thereby judging the device control command that can be executed; further, if possible, the smart kitchen host can also be based on the kitchen appliance provided by the user Function information that adjusts how specific device control commands are executed. The state of the smart kitchen equipment can be obtained through the condition monitoring interface to implement a closed loop control system. The kitchen device control interface information obtained by the device registration server is used by the smart kitchen host to convert the device control command into a form recognizable by the smart kitchen device, thereby ensuring effective control of the kitchen device by the smart kitchen host. In addition to saving device information, the device registration server can also record the save control module information and the smart kitchen host control program, and the smart kitchen host can log in to the device registration server to download or update its own control program through the device identification information. Next, the smart kitchen host can also log in to the device registration server to obtain the device control module according to the needs of the cooking control program.
其中,管理服务器上发布有烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,使用者选择的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单可以被智能厨房主机下载或接收。管理服务器上还发布了烹饪控制程序执行过程中需要的算法控制模块;智能厨房主机可以在需要的时候,自动登录管理服务器,查询并下载特定的算法控制模块。The cooking control theme or the cooking control menu is issued on the management server, and the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu selected by the user can be downloaded or received by the smart kitchen host. The management server also publishes the algorithm control module required during the execution of the cooking control program; the smart kitchen host can automatically log in to the management server when needed, and query and download the specific algorithm control module.
管理服务器还可以接收智能厨房主机上送的自身状态信息,也可以向智能厨房主机下发控制命令。具体地,智能厨房主机通过通信模块与管理服务器连接,并通过向管理服务器开放通信接口接受管理服务器的信息。当然,为了应用的安全,智能厨房主机和管理服务器之间的通讯可以采用认证和加密的方式进行。优选地,管理服务器和设备注册服务器可以布置在同一个硬件平台。The management server can also receive the status information sent by the smart kitchen host, and can also send control commands to the smart kitchen host. Specifically, the smart kitchen host is connected to the management server through the communication module, and accepts information of the management server by opening a communication interface to the management server. Of course, for application security, communication between the smart kitchen host and the management server can be performed by means of authentication and encryption. Preferably, the management server and the device registration server may be arranged on the same hardware platform.
管理服务器不仅可以和互联网连接,还可以和公共通讯信息网连接,即接入管理服务器后,使用者不仅可以通过管理服务器上的服务接口远程实现对智能厨房主机的命令输入,从而达到远程控制 厨房设备的功能;而且通过管理服务器同公众通信网的连接,还可以通过手机等移动终端实现远程控制,接收智能厨房主机发送的通知消息或者告警信息。管理服务器还可以提供数字菜谱查询,下载等服务。智能厨房主机根据自身连接的厨房设备信息,检索并获取对应的数字菜谱。The management server can not only connect with the Internet, but also connect with the public communication information network. After accessing the management server, the user can remotely control the command input of the smart kitchen host through the service interface on the management server, thereby achieving remote control. The function of the kitchen equipment; and through the connection of the management server and the public communication network, the mobile terminal such as a mobile phone can also realize remote control and receive the notification message or alarm information sent by the smart kitchen host. The management server can also provide services such as digital recipe query and download. The smart kitchen host retrieves and retrieves the corresponding digital recipe based on the kitchen device information connected to it.
本发明的网络服务器不仅可以包含厨房设备的设备信息,还可以包括驱动厨房设备完成特定控制功能的设备命令集合,满足了智能厨房主机获取相关信息后,实现对特定厨房设备控制的需要;除此之外还可以包括完成特定烹饪过程所需与设备无关的算法控制命令集合,满足了不同烹饪控制菜单的使用需要。The network server of the present invention may not only include device information of the kitchen device, but also a device command set for driving the kitchen device to complete a specific control function, and satisfying the need for the smart kitchen host to obtain relevant information after the relevant information is acquired by the smart kitchen host; In addition to the device-independent set of algorithm control commands required to complete a particular cooking process, the need to use different cooking control menus is met.
以上分别说明了智能厨房主机及其工作方法,为了更进一步说明本发明智能厨房主机的工作机制,下面通过举例来说明使用者具备不同厨房设备时,智能厨房主机如何利用记录或获取的设备信息自适应的执行相应的烹饪控制程序,来满足不同使用者的需求。The smart kitchen host and its working method are respectively described above. In order to further explain the working mechanism of the smart kitchen host of the present invention, the following is an example to illustrate how the smart kitchen host utilizes the recorded or acquired device information when the user has different kitchen devices. Adapted to the implementation of the corresponding cooking control program to meet the needs of different users.
(a)智能厨房主机(a) smart kitchen host
如果智能厨房主机的设备管理单元只记录了智能厨房主机自身的设备识别信息,则可能代表使用者所拥有的其它厨房电器都为传统电器设备,无法实现远程控制功能,也无法接入智能厨房主机,协同完成烹饪过程或者厨房内的其它工作。If the device management unit of the smart kitchen host only records the device identification information of the smart kitchen host itself, it may represent that the other kitchen appliances owned by the user are traditional electrical appliances, cannot implement the remote control function, and cannot access the smart kitchen host. Work together to complete the cooking process or other work in the kitchen.
在这种情况下,智能厨房主机通过设备注册服务器获取的功能列表中只包含智能厨房主机自身的功能。智能厨房主机能够提供的功能主要是烹饪提示信息。提示信息向使用者展示的具体方式,根据获取的厨房主机自身的功能列表决定,例如提供文字、语音、视频、灯光这些提示信息中的部分或者全部;甚至是特定信息类型的细节特征,例如文字的大小、位置、字体,语音提示的语言种类或者区域方言,视频的分辨率等。In this case, the function list obtained by the smart kitchen host through the device registration server only contains the functions of the smart kitchen host itself. The functions that the smart kitchen mainframe can provide are mainly cooking tips. The specific manner in which the prompt information is displayed to the user is determined according to the obtained function list of the kitchen host itself, for example, providing some or all of the prompt information such as text, voice, video, and light; or even detailed features of a specific information type, such as text. The size, location, font, language type of the voice prompt or regional dialect, video resolution, etc.
(b)智能厨房主机+智能烹饪炉具(b) Smart kitchen host + smart cooking stove
如果智能厨房主机记录的设备列表中增加了智能烹饪炉具设备,则可以将烹饪炉具纳入智能厨房主机的控制范围。则烹饪控制程序执行时,不仅可以提供(a)中所述的提示信息,还可以对烹饪炉具的火力进行控制。 If smart cooking stove equipment is added to the list of equipment recorded by the smart kitchen host, the cooking stove can be included in the control range of the smart kitchen mainframe. When the cooking control program is executed, not only the prompt information described in (a) but also the firepower of the cooking stove can be controlled.
烹饪炉具的火力大小可以通过和智能烹饪炉具的信息交互自动完成,火候控制不需要使用者完成,自然也就不再需要提示信息。因此,智能厨房主机的协调控制单元在从设备管理单元获取到智能烹饪炉具具备火力调节功能后,自动屏蔽烹饪控制程序中火力调节提示信息。即在烹饪控制程序执行过程中,(a)中原来需要智能厨房主机发出火力调节提示信息的地方,修改为向智能烹饪炉具发出火力调节命令。The firepower of the cooking stove can be automatically completed by interacting with the information of the smart cooking stove. The fire control does not need to be completed by the user, and naturally no prompt information is needed. Therefore, the coordinated control unit of the smart kitchen host automatically blocks the firepower adjustment prompt information in the cooking control program after obtaining the firepower adjustment function from the device management unit. That is, in the execution process of the cooking control program, the place where the smart kitchen host originally needs to issue the firepower adjustment prompt information in (a) is modified to issue a firepower adjustment command to the smart cooking stove.
同时,如果智能烹饪炉具具备测温传感器或者类似状态监测部件,同样也会在智能厨房主机的设备管理单元中显示。智能厨房主机的协调控制单元,在从设备管理单元中获取状态监测部件信息后,则会根据烹饪控制程序的相应设计,在合适的时候,通过通信模块从智能厨房设备中读取相应状态量,并结合烹饪控制的目标量,自动调整火力大小,形成一个闭环控制系统,从而达到更好的烹饪控制效果。At the same time, if the smart cooking stove has a temperature sensor or similar condition monitoring component, it will also be displayed in the equipment management unit of the smart kitchen host. The coordinated control unit of the smart kitchen host, after obtaining the status monitoring component information from the device management unit, reads the corresponding state quantity from the smart kitchen device through the communication module according to the corresponding design of the cooking control program. Combined with the target quantity of cooking control, the firepower is automatically adjusted to form a closed-loop control system to achieve better cooking control.
(c)智能厨房主机+智能烹饪炉具+智能传感器+智能照明+智能排气扇+智能抽油烟机(c) smart kitchen host + smart cooking stove + smart sensor + intelligent lighting + intelligent exhaust fan + intelligent range hood
在完全智能化的厨房系统中,需要完成的不仅仅是饭菜烹饪工作,而是希望将整个厨房的所有电器设备都纳入智能厨房主机的管理范围,形成统一控制的智能厨房系统。In a fully intelligent kitchen system, it is not only the cooking of the food, but also the electrical equipment of the entire kitchen is included in the management of the smart kitchen mainframe to form a unified control smart kitchen system.
除了饭菜烹饪外,厨房内需要完成的另一项工作就是环境安全检测,包括空气净化、油烟抽放、灯光照明、火灾报警、煤气泄漏、漏水等。环境安全检测系统的基本组成是传感器加报警器或者执行器的模式。例如火灾报警、煤气泄漏、漏水等系统就是传感器加报警器的模式,而空气净化、油烟吸取、智能照明则是传感器加执行器的模式。具体地,传感器可以是人体感应传感器、光照度传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、煤气浓度传感器、漏水检测传感器等;执行器可以是排气扇、抽油烟机、可控灭火装置、可控水龙头等。In addition to cooking, another work that needs to be done in the kitchen is environmental safety testing, including air purification, fume extraction, lighting, fire alarms, gas leaks, water leaks, etc. The basic component of an environmental safety inspection system is the mode of the sensor plus alarm or actuator. For example, fire alarm, gas leak, water leakage and other systems are the mode of sensor plus alarm, while air purification, soot suction, and intelligent lighting are the modes of sensor plus actuator. Specifically, the sensor may be a human body sensing sensor, an illuminance sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas concentration sensor, a water leakage detecting sensor, etc.; the actuator may be an exhaust fan, a range hood, a controllable fire extinguishing device, a controllable faucet, and the like.
将环境安全检测系统纳入智能厨房主机的控制范围后,智能厨房主机可以替代上述报警器的功能,也能替代上述执行器中的逻辑判断功能。对于传感器加报警器的系统,需要在智能厨房主机的设备管理单元中添加智能传感器,然后通过设备注册服务器返回的信 息,智能厨房主机就可以接收智能传感器发送的状态监测信号,然后设置状态量越限值或告警值,并关联相应的人机交互信息输出接口,就可以实现此类系统的越限告警功能。对于传感器加执行器的系统,需要同时将智能传感器和执行器记录到设备管理单元中。智能厨房主机通过访问设备注册服务器后获得信息,就可以接收智能传感器监测的状态量,也能在需要的时候,以通信的方式控制执行器的动作。因为智能厨房主机自身就可以实现逻辑判断功能,只需要设置动作越限值,智能厨房主机就可以将接收到的状态量与动作越限值比较,如果满足条件,则发送动作命令控制执行器的动作行为。在这种情况下,将会简化执行器的设计和制造过程。After the environmental safety detection system is included in the control range of the smart kitchen mainframe, the smart kitchen mainframe can replace the functions of the above alarms, and can also replace the logic judgment function in the above actuators. For sensors plus alarm systems, you need to add a smart sensor to the device management unit of the smart kitchen host and then return the message through the device registration server. The smart kitchen host can receive the status monitoring signal sent by the smart sensor, and then set the status limit or alarm value, and associate the corresponding human-computer interaction information output interface to realize the over-limit alarm function of such system. For systems with sensors plus actuators, both smart sensors and actuators need to be recorded in the device management unit. By accessing the device registration server and obtaining information, the smart kitchen host can receive the state quantity monitored by the smart sensor, and can also control the action of the actuator in a communication manner when needed. Because the smart kitchen host can implement the logic judgment function itself, only the action limit value needs to be set, and the smart kitchen host can compare the received state quantity with the action limit value. If the condition is met, the action command is sent to control the actuator. Action behavior. In this case, the design and manufacturing process of the actuator will be simplified.
综上所述,通过本发明提出的智能厨房主机及其工作方法,可以自动识别与之关联的厨房设备,根据不同的厨房设备采取不同的控制过程,不仅可以解决传统厨房向智能厨房过渡时,使用者逐步更新厨房设备时需要智能厨房主机不断改变控制策略的问题,还可以作为一种智能厨房控制平台,将智能厨房内的所有电器设备均纳入该控制平台,从而达到最优的控制策略和工作效果,不仅明显降低了智能厨房控制系统的建设成本,而且显著提高了整个系统的工作效率。 In summary, the smart kitchen host and the working method thereof provided by the invention can automatically identify the kitchen equipment associated with the kitchen device, and adopt different control processes according to different kitchen devices, which can not only solve the transition from the traditional kitchen to the smart kitchen. When the user gradually updates the kitchen equipment, the smart kitchen host needs to constantly change the control strategy. It can also be used as a smart kitchen control platform to integrate all the electrical equipment in the smart kitchen into the control platform, so as to achieve an optimal control strategy and The work effect not only significantly reduces the construction cost of the smart kitchen control system, but also significantly improves the efficiency of the entire system.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A working method of a smart kitchen host, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    设备信息获取步骤,获取厨房设备的设备信息;其中,所述设备信息包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息中的部分或全部信息;The device information obtaining step is to obtain device information of the kitchen device; wherein the device information includes part or all of the device function information, the device parameter information, the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device. ;
    烹饪控制程序获取步骤,获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,根据所述烹饪控制主题或所述烹饪控制菜单,获取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序;a cooking control program obtaining step of acquiring a cooking control theme or a cooking control menu selected by a user, and acquiring a cooking control program matching the device information according to the cooking control theme or the cooking control menu;
    烹饪控制程序执行步骤,将所述烹饪控制程序发送给对应的所述厨房设备执行;其中,所述对应的厨房设备,是指智能厨房主机本身,或者是除智能厨房主机之外具有烹饪过程控制能力的其他任一厨房设备。The cooking control program executes the step of transmitting the cooking control program to the corresponding kitchen device; wherein the corresponding kitchen device refers to the smart kitchen host itself or has cooking process control in addition to the smart kitchen host Any other kitchen equipment capable.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤包括:获取用户选定的烹饪控制主题,根据所述设备信息在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。The working method of the smart kitchen main unit according to claim 1, wherein the cooking control program obtaining step comprises: acquiring a cooking control theme selected by a user, and cooking after the cooking control theme is analyzed according to the device information. A cooking control program matching the device information is selected in the control program set.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤包括:获取用户选定的、与所述设备信息无关或部分相关的烹饪控制菜单,将所述烹饪控制菜单解析为过程控制命令集合;根据所述设备信息选取与所述设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合;汇集所述厨房设备的设备信息、过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。The working method of the smart kitchen main unit according to claim 1, wherein the cooking control program obtaining step comprises: acquiring a cooking control menu selected by the user and not related to or partially related to the device information, The cooking control menu is parsed into a set of process control commands; the device control command set matching the device information is selected according to the device information; the device information, the process control command set, and the device control command set of the kitchen device are collected, generated and The device information matches the cooking control program.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述过程控制命令与所述设备控制命令采用相同的描述标准,所述描述标准是程序语言或者标记语言。The working method of the smart kitchen main unit according to claim 3, wherein the process control command and the device control command adopt the same description standard, and the description standard is a program language or a markup language.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制程序获取步骤还包括:获取与所述设备信息无关的控制特殊烹饪过程的算法控制命令集合,汇集所述厨房设备的设备信息、过程控制命令集合、设备控制命令集合和算法控制命令结合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序。The working method of the smart kitchen main unit according to claim 3, wherein the cooking control program obtaining step further comprises: acquiring an algorithm control command set for controlling a special cooking process, which is independent of the device information, and collecting the kitchen The device information, the process control command set, the device control command set, and the algorithm control command are combined to generate a cooking control program that matches the device information.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述厨房设备的设备信息其获取方式是通过智能厨房主机的人机交互模块直接 输入获取,或者通过通信模块与厨房设备的通信交互直接获取。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 1, wherein the device information of the kitchen device is obtained directly by a human-machine interaction module of the smart kitchen host Input acquisition, or directly through the communication module interaction with the kitchen device.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,通信交互获取方式下,所述智能厨房主机获取设备信息的方式为主动或者被动。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 6, wherein the smart kitchen host acquires device information in an active or passive manner.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,除设备识别信息外的所述厨房设备的设备信息获取方式是通过智能厨房主机访问服务器获取;所述服务器按照统一的标准格式记录并保存不同厨房设备的设备信息,所述除设备识别信息外的设备信息与设备识别信息相关联,所述服务器获取智能厨房主机提交的所述设备识别信息,返回与所述设备识别信息对应的设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息和控制接口信息中的部分或全部信息。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 1, wherein the device information acquisition manner of the kitchen device other than the device identification information is obtained by the smart kitchen host access server; the server is in a unified standard format. Recording and storing device information of different kitchen devices, the device information other than the device identification information is associated with the device identification information, the server acquiring the device identification information submitted by the smart kitchen host, and returning corresponding to the device identification information Part or all of the device function information, device parameter information, status monitoring interface information, and control interface information.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述厨房设备是工作前与所述智能厨房主机绑定的厨房设备中的部分或者全部,或者是工作时发现或者检测到的厨房设备的部分或者全部。The working method of the smart kitchen main body according to claim 1, wherein the kitchen equipment is part or all of the kitchen equipment bound to the smart kitchen host before work, or is found or detected during work. Part or all of the kitchen equipment.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述智能厨房主机与所述厨房设备之间通过建立绑定关系,实现所述设备信息的获取;所述绑定关系的确认通过验证的方式实现;所述智能厨房主机对验证绑定后的厨房设备进行上电检索,根据厨房设备的上电状态以及厨房设备与烹饪控制过程的关联性,采取与之相应的处理方式。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 1, wherein the smart kitchen host and the kitchen device establish a binding relationship to obtain the device information; The verification is implemented by means of verification; the smart kitchen host performs power-on retrieval on the verified kitchen equipment, and adopts a corresponding processing method according to the power-on state of the kitchen equipment and the correlation between the kitchen equipment and the cooking control process. .
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,获取的厨房设备的设备信息,包括智能厨房主机自身的设备信息。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 1, wherein the acquired device information of the kitchen device comprises device information of the smart kitchen host itself.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制程序同时控制多个厨房设备,所述厨房设备工作在同一烹饪过程中,或者工作在不同的烹饪过程中;或者所述厨房设备工作在与烹饪相关的过程中。The working method of the smart kitchen main body according to claim 1, wherein the cooking control program simultaneously controls a plurality of kitchen appliances, the kitchen appliances work in the same cooking process, or work in different cooking processes; Or the kitchen appliance is working in a cooking related process.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,执行所述烹饪控制程序时,还包括从厨房设备获取烹饪状态监测信息。The method of operating a smart kitchen main unit according to claim 1, wherein when the cooking control program is executed, the method further comprises obtaining cooking state monitoring information from the kitchen appliance.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述厨房设备的设备信息与所述烹饪控制程序的部分信息相关联,并且所述烹饪控制程序中与所述设备信息相关联的部分,具有与所述设备信息相同的描述标准,所述描述标准是程序语言或者标记语言。The working method of the smart kitchen main body according to claim 1, wherein the device information of the kitchen appliance is associated with part of the information of the cooking control program, and the cooking control program is related to the device information The associated portion has the same descriptive criteria as the device information, the descriptive standard being a programming language or a markup language.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的智能厨房主机的工作方法,其特征在于,所述烹饪控制程序中智能厨房主机的输入量和输出量之间的控制逻辑关系,可 以由用户自定义;所述输入量是智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块接收的状态量或输入,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量;所述输出量是智能厨房主机通过人机交互模块或者通信模块发送的控制命令或提示信息,或者是执行烹饪控制程序过程中产生的中间变量或事件。The working method of the smart kitchen host according to claim 1, wherein the control logic relationship between the input amount and the output amount of the smart kitchen host in the cooking control program is Customized by the user; the input amount is a state quantity or input received by the smart kitchen host through the human-computer interaction module or the communication module, or an intermediate variable generated during the execution of the cooking control program; the output is a smart kitchen host Control commands or prompts sent by the human-computer interaction module or the communication module, or intermediate variables or events generated during the execution of the cooking control program.
  16. 一种智能厨房主机,包括通信模块、控制模块和电源模块,所述通信模块和所述控制模块分别与所述电源模块连接,所述通信模块与所述控制模块连接,所述通信模块与厨房设备通讯连接,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括设备管理单元、烹饪程序管理单元和协调控制单元;所述设备管理单元管理厨房设备的设备信息,所述设备信息包括设备功能信息、设备参数信息、状态监测接口信息、控制接口信息和代表厨房设备类型的设备识别信息中的部分或全部信息;所述烹饪程序管理单元获取并解析用户选定的烹饪控制主题或者烹饪控制菜单;所述协调控制单元根据所述解析后的烹饪控制主题或烹饪控制菜单,获取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。A smart kitchen host includes a communication module, a control module and a power module, wherein the communication module and the control module are respectively connected to the power module, the communication module is connected to the control module, and the communication module and the kitchen The device communication connection is characterized in that the control module includes a device management unit, a cooking program management unit, and a coordination control unit; the device management unit manages device information of the kitchen device, and the device information includes device function information and device parameter information. And some or all of the information of the status monitoring interface information, the control interface information, and the device identification information representing the type of the kitchen device; the cooking program management unit acquires and parses the cooking control topic or the cooking control menu selected by the user; the coordinated control The unit acquires and executes the cooking control program that matches the device information according to the parsed cooking control theme or the cooking control menu.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述协调控制单元根据所述设备信息,在烹饪控制主题被解析后的烹饪控制程序集合中选取与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。The smart kitchen host according to claim 16, wherein the coordination control unit selects a cooking control that matches the device information in the set of cooking control programs after the cooking control theme is parsed according to the device information. The program is executed.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述协调控制单元记录或获取与所述设备信息相关的设备控制命令集合,根据所述设备信息选取与所述设备信息相匹配的设备控制命令集合,汇集所述设备信息、烹饪控制菜单解析后的过程控制命令集合和设备控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。The smart kitchen host according to claim 16, wherein the coordination control unit records or acquires a device control command set related to the device information, and selects a device that matches the device information according to the device information. Controlling a set of commands, assembling the device information, the set of process control commands parsed by the cooking control menu, and the set of device control commands, generating a cooking control program that matches the device information and executing.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述协调控制单元还记录或获取与所述设备信息不相关而与特殊烹饪控制过程相关的算法控制命令集合,所述协调控制单元汇集所述设备信息、过程控制命令集合、设备控制命令集合和算法控制命令集合,生成与所述设备信息相匹配的烹饪控制程序并执行。The smart kitchen host according to claim 18, wherein said coordination control unit further records or acquires an algorithm control command set associated with said special cooking control process that is not related to said device information, said coordinated control unit assembling The device information, the process control command set, the device control command set, and the algorithm control command set generate a cooking control program that matches the device information and executes.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述智能厨房主机还包括可用于使用者和智能厨房主机交换信息的人机交互模块,所述人机交互模块分别与所述电源模块和所述控制模块连接。The smart kitchen host according to claim 16, wherein the smart kitchen host further comprises a human-machine interaction module that can be used for exchanging information between the user and the smart kitchen host, wherein the human-machine interaction module and the power supply module respectively Connected to the control module.
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述智能厨房主 机还包括可执行烹饪控制程序的具有烹饪过程控制能力的执行模块,所述执行模块分别与所述电源模块和所述控制模块连接。A smart kitchen mainframe according to claim 16 wherein said smart kitchen owner The machine also includes an execution module having a cooking process control capability that can execute a cooking control program, the execution module being coupled to the power module and the control module, respectively.
  22. 根据权利要求16所述的智能厨房主机,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括可由用户自定义智能厨房主机输入量和输出量之间控制逻辑关系的逻辑可编程单元,所述逻辑可编程单元与所述协调控制单元连接。 The smart kitchen host according to claim 16, wherein the control module further comprises a logic programmable unit that can be customized by a user to control a logical relationship between the smart kitchen host input amount and the output amount, the logic programmable unit. Connected to the coordination control unit.
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