WO2015194059A1 - Self-adhesive surface-protection film - Google Patents
Self-adhesive surface-protection film Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015194059A1 WO2015194059A1 PCT/JP2014/077435 JP2014077435W WO2015194059A1 WO 2015194059 A1 WO2015194059 A1 WO 2015194059A1 JP 2014077435 W JP2014077435 W JP 2014077435W WO 2015194059 A1 WO2015194059 A1 WO 2015194059A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/241—Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
- C09J7/243—Ethylene or propylene polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J109/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C09J109/06—Copolymers with styrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J125/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09J125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09J125/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C09J125/10—Copolymers of styrene with conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesive film.
- the adhesive film of the present invention protects members such as prism sheets used for optical applications from being damaged when stacked, stored, transported, or transported in the manufacturing process. Can be suitably used.
- the above-described coverings have been diversified, and there are a large number of coverings having not only smooth covering surfaces but also surface irregularities.
- the covering having surface irregularities include a prism type lens portion of a prism sheet used for an optical member.
- the adhesive layer has a high adhesive force so that the adhesive force can be obtained even if the contact area is small. Can be considered.
- fluorine-based resin silicon-based resin (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2) or saturated fatty acid bisamide is used for the base layer. (For example, refer to Patent Document 3 etc.) has been studied, but any of these resins may migrate to the adhesive layer when stored in a roll state, and the adhesive strength is reduced. Concerns such as letting it go and contaminating the covering cannot be wiped off.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is that when peeling an adhesive film from an optical member punched with a mold, it is easy to grasp and peel off the end of the adhesive film, and store the adhesive film in a roll state. Then, also when the film is fed out, it is an object of the present invention to provide a self-adhesive surface protective film that is less prone to problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film and that is excellent in processability of the film.
- an adhesive layer is laminated on one side of a base material layer made of polypropylene resin, and a release layer is laminated on the opposite side by coextrusion, and the adhesive film and the adherend are bonded together and punched with fleas.
- a self-adhesive surface protective film wherein the peel strength of the part is 60 cN / 25 mm or less and the peel force of the adhesive surface to the release surface is 200 cN / 40 mm or less.
- the present invention when peeling an adhesive film from an optical member punched out with a mold, it is easy to grasp and peel off the end of the adhesive film, store the adhesive film in a roll state, and then remove the film. Even when the film is fed, a self-adhesive surface protective film excellent in processing suitability of the film can be obtained because the film is not easily stretched or deformed.
- melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of either the styrene elastomer A or the styrene elastomer B in the previous adhesion layer is 0.5 to 8 g / 10 min. Is preferred.
- the MFR (230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of the polypropylene resin in the base material layer is 1.0 to 15 g / 10 min.
- the resin used for the release layer is a non-silicon resin.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film according to the present invention is easy to grasp and peel off the edge of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film when peeling the pressure-sensitive adhesive film from the optical member punched with a mold, and then store the pressure-sensitive adhesive film in a roll state, and then the film Also when the film is fed out, there is an advantage that problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film hardly occur, and the processability of the film is excellent.
- an adhesive layer is laminated on one side of a base material layer made of a polypropylene resin, and a release layer is laminated on the opposite side by coextrusion, and the adhesive film and the adherend are bonded together and punched with fleas.
- the self-adhesive surface protective film has a peel strength of 60 cN / 25 mm or less and a peel strength of the adhesive surface to the release surface of 200 cN / 40 mm or less.
- a styrene-based elastomer is preferably used as the resin constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention.
- an olefin resin such as a polyethylene resin, a tackifier resin, a softening agent, polystyrene, and the like can be mixed as necessary.
- One of at least two types of styrenic elastomers used is a hydrogenated product of an AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene-styrene or an AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene copolymer.
- An AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene-styrene or an AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene copolymer.
- a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block such as a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene such as styrene-butadiene rubber.
- the melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of either the styrene elastomer A or the styrene elastomer B to be used is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 8 g / 10 min in terms of film formability. A range of 2.0 to 7.0 g / 10 min is more preferable.
- the total amount of the styrene-based elastomer in the adhesive layer is 60% by weight with respect to the entire resin composition constituting the adhesive layer in order to express the ease of peeling from the optical member after punching and the roll-out property of the film from the roll state. As mentioned above, it is preferable that it is 99 weight% or less. When the weight ratio with respect to the entire resin composition constituting the adhesive layer is less than 60% by weight, the adhesive strength is lowered, and it becomes difficult to obtain the required adhesive strength.
- the total amount of styrene-based elastomer in the adhesive layer is preferably in the range of 65% by weight to 95% by weight.
- the weight ratio of the additive is preferably 5% by weight or more.
- the weight ratio of the hydrogenated product of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block copolymer is more preferably 8% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 20% by weight or more.
- the weight ratio of the hydrogenated product of the block copolymer of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block is preferably 80% by weight or less.
- the weight ratio of the hydrogenated styrene polymer block to the butadiene polymer block copolymer is more preferably 60% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 40% by weight or less.
- the weight ratio of the styrene component in the hydrogenated block copolymer of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block is preferably 5% by weight or more and 40% by weight or less. . If the weight ratio of the styrene component is less than 5% by weight, granulation at the time of preparing the resin becomes difficult, and if it exceeds 40% by weight, adhesion with a hydrogenated product of a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene will result in adhesion. It becomes difficult to obtain the required adhesive strength.
- the weight ratio of the styrene component is preferably in the range of 10% by weight to 30% by weight.
- the weight ratio of the styrene component in the styrene elastomer of the hydrogenated random copolymer of styrene and butadiene is preferably 40% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less.
- the weight ratio of the styrene component is less than 40% by weight, the roll-out property of the film from the roll state may not be sufficiently expressed, and when it exceeds 70% by weight, the adhesive strength is lowered and the required adhesive strength is obtained. It becomes difficult.
- the weight ratio of the styrene component is preferably in the range of 45% by weight to 65% by weight.
- the tackifier resin examples include aliphatic hydrocarbon resins, aromatic hydrocarbon resins, terpene resins, coumarone / indene resins, styrene resins, and rosin resins.
- the molecular weight of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited and can be set appropriately.However, if the molecular weight is small, there is a risk of causing material transfer from the adhesive layer to the adherend or heavy peeling, while the molecular weight is large. Therefore, the number-average molecular weight of the tackifier resin is preferably about 1,000 to 100,000. The number average molecular weight can be measured by gel permeation chromatography or the like.
- the content of the tackifying resin in the resin composition constituting the adhesive layer is preferably a mixture of a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block and a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene
- the weight ratio is 5% by weight or more and less than 25% by weight.
- the adhesive layer becomes sticky, and the film feedability from the roll state tends to be difficult to improve. Moreover, even if it mix
- the content of the tackifying resin is preferably 6% by weight or more and less than 24% by weight, more preferably 7% by weight or more and less than 23% by weight.
- the polystyrene resin can be a randomized styrene and butadiene hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block.
- the amount of polystyrene resin at that time is preferably 5% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less.
- the softening agent examples include low molecular weight diene polymers, polyisobutylene, hydrogenated polyisoprene, hydrogenated polybutadiene and derivatives thereof, and polybutene.
- the molecular weight of the softening agent is not particularly limited and can be set appropriately, but if the molecular weight is small, there is a risk of causing material transfer from the adhesive layer to the adherend or heavy peeling, while the molecular weight is large.
- the number average molecular weight of the softening agent is preferably about 1,000 to 100,000 because the effect of improving the adhesive strength tends to be poor. The number average molecular weight can be measured by the same method as in the case of the tackifier resin.
- the tackifying resin and softening agent used in the adhesive layer are liquids or powders depending on the type, and there are things that contaminate the extruder during extrusion.
- Such problems can be improved by using a tackifier resin or softener as a masterbatch with a polyethylene resin or polyolefin resin, so that the tackifier resin or softener can be a masterbatch with a polyethylene resin or polyolefin resin. It is more preferable to use it after making it.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention may contain a polyolefin resin in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in order to improve the drawability.
- Polyolefin-based resin is not particularly limited, crystalline polypropylene, copolymer of propylene and a small amount of ⁇ -olefin, low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, copolymer of ethylene and a small amount of ⁇ olefin, ethylene and vinyl acetate and And the like.
- polyethylene resins have a low elastic modulus and can be suitably used because they are easy to improve the feeding property without reducing the adhesive force.
- the content of the polyolefin-based resin in the adhesive layer is 1 by weight with respect to a mixture of a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block and a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene. It is in the range of not less than 30% by weight and not more than 30% by weight. If the content of the polyolefin resin exceeds 30% by weight, the adhesive strength may be lowered depending on the resin used, and sufficient adhesive strength may not be obtained.
- the content of the polyolefin resin is preferably mixed at a ratio of 25% by weight or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention can contain known additives as necessary.
- a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, a heat stabilizer, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a light resistance agent, an impact resistance improvement agent and the like may be contained.
- these components have a relatively low molecular weight, and may bleed out to the surface of the adhesive layer to reduce the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer. Therefore, when an additive is used, the low molecular weight substance on the surface of the adhesive layer is preferably less than 1 mg / m2.
- the measurement of the low molecular weight substance on the surface of the adhesive layer was carried out by the following procedure.
- the organic solvent that does not erode the resin constituting the adhesive layer such as ethanol
- the organic solvent is removed from the cleaning solution with an evaporator, and the residue obtained by weighing the residue is washed. It was obtained by dividing by the surface area of the layer surface.
- the residue is present at 1 mg / m 2 or more, foreign matter exists between the surface of the adhesive layer and the adherend surface, which reduces the contact area and lowers the van der Waals force. It is not preferable.
- the peel strength at the end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film bonded to the adherend and punched with a chisel is preferably in the range of 5 to 60 cN / 25 mm. If the peel strength exceeds 60 cN, it may be difficult to grasp and peel off the end portion of the adhesive film when the adhesive film is peeled from the optical member punched with a mold.
- the lower limit of the peel strength is considered to be about 5 cN / 25 mm as a practical value.
- the upper limit is more preferably 50 cN / 25 mm.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention is preferably in the range of 150 to 800 g / 25 mm with respect to the acrylic plate at 23 ° C. in consideration of use in various coverings.
- the acrylic board used for this evaluation uses what contains methacrylic resin 88% or more.
- the adhesive strength is less than 150 cN / 25 mm, turning may occur when protecting depending on the covering, and the function as a protective film may not be carried.
- the adhesive strength exceeds 800 cN / 25 mm, there is a possibility that the film cannot be smoothly peeled when the film is peeled from the covering.
- the range of 1 to 20 cN / 25 mm with respect to the prism sheet is preferable in consideration of use.
- the adhesive strength is less than 1 cN / 25 mm, turning or the like occurs when protecting, and the function as a protective film cannot be carried.
- the adhesive strength exceeds 20 cN / 25 mm, when peeling the adhesive film from the optical member punched by the mold, it becomes difficult to grasp the edge of the adhesive film and peel it off, Even if the film is peeled off without smooth, there is a possibility that it cannot be peeled off smoothly.
- the adhesive force can be appropriately set by changing the resin composition, thickness, etc. of the adhesive layer.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention requires a base material layer mainly composed of a polypropylene-based resin.
- the polypropylene-based resin used here includes crystalline polypropylene, random copolymerization of propylene and a small amount of ⁇ -olefin, and block copolymerization. More specifically, as a crystalline polypropylene resin, an n-heptane-insoluble isotactic propylene homopolymer used in ordinary extrusion molding or the like or propylene containing 60% by weight or more of propylene And other ⁇ -olefin copolymers.
- the base material layer preferably contains 60% by weight or more of propylene units, more preferably 70% by weight or more. If the propylene content is less than 60% by weight, the film may lose a feeling of back and handling may be difficult. In addition, when the propylene content is less than 50% by weight or a polyethylene resin is used, the film becomes flexible and easily stretched, and problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film occur when the film is fed out. It becomes easy.
- the insolubility of n-heptane is indicative of the crystallinity of polypropylene and at the same time indicates safety.
- n-heptane insolubility (at 25 ° C., 60 ° C. according to Ministry of Health and Welfare Notification No. 20 in February 1982). It is a preferred embodiment to use one that is compatible with an elution amount of 150 pPm or less (if the operating temperature exceeds 100 ° C., 30 PPm or less) at the time of partial extraction.
- the ⁇ -olefin copolymerization component of the copolymer of propylene and other ⁇ -olefins includes ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as ethylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 4 -C4 or higher ⁇ -olefins such as methyl-1-pentene.
- the copolymer is preferably a random or block copolymer obtained by polymerizing one or more of the ⁇ -olefins exemplified above with propylene.
- the melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of the polypropylene resin used is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 15 g / 10 minutes, more preferably in the range of 2.0 to 10.0 g / 10 minutes. Further, two or more kinds of copolymers of propylene and other ⁇ -olefins can be mixed and used. Furthermore, the waste film produced when the film obtained in the present invention is processed into a product can be re-granulated as a recovered raw material and added to the base material layer. By using the recovered raw material, the production cost can be reduced.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention forms a release layer on the surface opposite to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on one side of the base material layer, so that even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive films are stacked, there is little blocking between the pressure-sensitive adhesive films, In particular, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive film is stored in a roll state and then fed out, problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film hardly occur, and the film has excellent workability. In order to prevent blocking of the adhesive films even when the adhesive films are stacked, it is effective to form surface irregularities on the release layer to reduce the contact area with the adhesive layer.
- a polypropylene resin such as a polyethylene resin or a polymethylpentene resin may be mixed with a polypropylene resin as a resin composition used for the adhesive layer. It is valid. By doing so, a layer whose surface is rough like a mat can be formed.
- a propylene-ethylene block copolymer as a polypropylene resin, the same effect can be expected without using an incompatible resin.
- the content of the ethylene component in the propylene-ethylene block copolymer is preferably in the range of 3 to 18% by weight in terms of forming surface irregularities. It is also possible to add an incompatible resin to the propylene-ethylene block copolymer.
- ⁇ -olefin (co) polymers having 4 or more carbon atoms such as low density polyethylene and 4-methylpentene-1 (co) polymer are preferably used.
- Other examples include linear low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, copolymers of ethylene and a small amount of ⁇ -olefin, copolymers of ethylene and vinyl acetate, polystyrene, polyester resins, polyamide resins, and the like. It is done.
- 4-methylpentene-1 (co) polymer not only roughens the surface like a mat, but also improves the peelability by lowering the surface free energy of the film surface.
- the peel strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present application with respect to the release surface is preferably in the range of 200 cN / 40 mm or less at 23 ° C. from the viewpoint of the film payout property when the pressure-sensitive adhesive film is in roll form. If the peeling force exceeds 200 cN / 40 mm, problems such as partial elongation or deformation of the film when the adhesive film is made into a roll form are caused.
- the lower limit of the peeling force with respect to the release surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film is about 1 cN / 40 mm, more preferably about 3 cN / 40 mm as a practical value.
- the upper limit is more preferably 150 cN / 40 mm.
- the three-dimensional average surface roughness SRa of the release layer surface is 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0.50 ⁇ m or less. By doing so, blocking resistance and the protection performance of a covering can be improved.
- the surface roughness of the release layer is lower than 0.10 ⁇ m, the film feedability when the film is in roll form may be deteriorated.
- the surface roughness of the release layer is higher than 0.50 ⁇ m, the surface irregularities of the release layer may be transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer, and the adhesive force may be significantly reduced.
- the surface unevenness of the release layer is more preferably a surface having an average surface roughness SRa of 0.25 ⁇ m or more and 0.45 ⁇ m or less.
- the three-dimensional average surface roughness SRa of the release layer surface means the average roughness at the center plane when the surface roughness curve is approximated by a sine curve, and can be measured by a surface roughness measuring device or the like.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention is preferably 2 ⁇ m or more and less than 20 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 3 ⁇ m or more and 15 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 4 ⁇ m or more and 10 ⁇ m or less.
- the thickness of the base material layer of the present invention is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more and less than 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and less than 75 ⁇ m, and further preferably 15 ⁇ m or more and less than 40 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the base material layer is less than 5 ⁇ m, there is a problem that the waist feeling is weak, wrinkles etc. are easily formed when pasted to a covering as a protective film, and sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained. If it is above, the film is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
- the thickness of the release layer of the present invention is preferably 2 ⁇ m or more and less than 30 ⁇ m. If the thickness of the adhesive film is less than 1 ⁇ m, stable film formation by coextrusion becomes difficult, and if it is 30 ⁇ m or more, the film is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
- the thickness of the release layer is preferably 2 ⁇ m or more and 20 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 3 ⁇ m or more and 15 ⁇ m or less.
- the thickness of the self-adhesive surface protective film of this invention is 10 micrometers or more and 150 micrometers or less, More preferably, they are 15 micrometers or more and 120 micrometers or less, More preferably, they are 20 micrometers or more and 100 micrometers or less. If the total thickness of the film is too thin, it may be inferior in handling, and if it is too thick, the rigidity becomes high and handling properties are inferior, and the film may be disadvantageous in terms of cost.
- the self-adhesive surface protective film of the present invention is composed of a substrate layer containing the above resin component, an adhesive layer, and a release layer, and the resin constituting each layer is, for example, a single-screw or biaxial extruder. It is obtained by being fed into a feed block type or multi-manifold type T die while being in a molten state and laminated and extruded with three or more layers.
- the temperature of the extruder of each layer may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the molding temperature of the components used in each layer in order to bring each layer into a molten state. For example, it may be adjusted in the range of 200 ° C. to 260 ° C. Also good.
- the temperature of the T die may be the same as the above temperature.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention is preferably in the form of a roll in terms of handling.
- the upper limit of the width and winding length of the film roll is not particularly limited. However, in view of ease of handling, generally, the width is 1600 mm or less, and the winding length is preferably 5000 m or less when the film thickness is 40 ⁇ m.
- a winding core a plastic core and metal cores, such as 3 inches, 6 inches, and 8 inches, can usually be used.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention protects members such as prism sheets used for optical applications from being scratched when stacked, stored, transported, or transported in the manufacturing process. In addition, it can be used to protect the article from scratches during secondary processing (for example, bending or pressing).
- the present invention will be further described with reference to examples.
- the present invention is not limited to the following examples without departing from the gist thereof.
- the evaluation method of the physical property in a following example and a comparative example is as follows.
- acrylic plate Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd .: Acrylite 3 mm thickness
- prism sheet the lens part is composed of a triangular prism, the height of the triangular prism is 25 ⁇ m, the width of the triangular prism is 50 ⁇ m
- a test piece a test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of film production and 25 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto is cut out, and a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (roller surface spring hardness 80 Hs, thickness 6 mm rubber layer)
- the adherend and the test piece were reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressure-bonded using a coating having a width of 45 mm and a diameter (including a
- 180 degree peeling means holding the peeling angle between the acrylic plate and the film at the time of measuring the resistance value at the time of peeling at 180 degrees.
- a polyester sheet having a thickness of 190 ⁇ m and a size of 25 mm ⁇ 170 mm is prepared as a grip margin for the measurement sample, and the width of the paste margin is 15 mm at the end of the measurement sample obtained by pressure-bonding the adhesive film and the acrylic plate. Attached with cellophane tape as a grip for measurement.
- a schematic diagram of the measurement sample is shown in FIG. The measurement was performed three times for one sample, and the average value was defined as the adhesive strength of the sample.
- a test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of film production and 40 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto is cut out, and the release surface of the test piece attached to the adhesive surface and the acrylic plate via a double-sided adhesive tape
- a release surface using a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (with a spring hardness of 80 Hs on the roller surface and a width of 45 mm and a diameter (including the rubber layer) of 95 mm covered with a rubber layer having a thickness of 6 mm).
- the test piece was reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressed.
- a load of 60 kg is applied to a total area of 4000 mm2 of 100 mm in the winding direction and 40 mm in the direction perpendicular to it, left to stand in an environment of a temperature of 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65% for 24 hours, and then cooled to 23 ° C.
- a polyester sheet having a thickness of 190 ⁇ m and a size of 40 mm ⁇ 170 mm is prepared as a grip allowance for the measurement sample, and is attached to the end of a test piece of 150 mm ⁇ 40 mm with a cellophane tape with a width of 15 mm of paste. It was the time to grab.
- the average resistance value when peeling from 40 mm to 60 mm out of the 100 mm crimping portion of the test piece was defined as the peel strength [cN / 40 mm] of the test piece. The measurement was carried out three times, and the average value was taken as the final peel force.
- peelability of adhesive film from prism sheet, peel strength Prism sheet (the lens part consists of a triangular prism, the height of the triangular prism is 25 ⁇ m, the width of the triangular prism is 50 ⁇ m) 25 mm ⁇ 150 mm is prepared, and a film is used as a test piece.
- a test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of production and 25 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto was cut out, and a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (coated with a rubber layer having a roller hardness of 80 Hs on the roller surface and a thickness of 6 mm, a width of 45 mm, a diameter) (Including a rubber layer), the adherend and the test piece were reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressure-bonded.
- This sample was punched out at 90 ° using an additional flea (manufactured by Yokurita Kogyo Co., Ltd., blade width 42 mm) and a shockless hammer (manufactured by OH Industrial Co., Ltd., OS-20).
- a shockless hammer manufactured by OH Industrial Co., Ltd., OS-20.
- a cellophane tape is applied to the punched end to create a grip margin, and the peak value of strength when pulled at a speed of 300 mm / min using “Autograph” (AGS-J) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation [CN / 40 mm] was measured. The measurement was carried out three times, and the average value was taken as the final peel strength. A schematic diagram of the measurement is shown in FIGS.
- Example 1 (Creation of base material layer) Homo polypropylene resin (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: FLX80E4, 230 ° C. MFR: 7.5 g / 10 min) 100% by weight was melt extruded at 240 ° C. with a 90 mm ⁇ single screw extruder to form a base material layer. (Creation of adhesive layer) Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- Example 2 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12 wt%, 230 ° C.
- MFR 4.5 g / 10 min
- styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min
- petroleum resin manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125
- Example 3 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- MFR 4.5 g / 10 min
- styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min
- petroleum resin manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125
- ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: CX3007, 190 ° C.
- MFR 3.7 g / 10 min) were melt-extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mm ⁇ single screw extruder and adhered. Layered.
- Example 4 The base material layer was changed to Example 1 while the adhesive layer and the release layer were changed to the following contents, the base material layer thickness was changed to 25 ⁇ m, the adhesive layer thickness was set to 10 ⁇ m, and the release layer thickness was changed to 5 ⁇ m.
- Three types and three layers of unstretched films were obtained by the same production method.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- MFR 4.5 g / 10 min
- styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min
- petroleum resin manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 15% by weight of Alcon P125
- ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: CX3007, 190 ° C.
- MFR 3.7 g / 10 min) are melt-extruded at 210 ° C.
- Example 1 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- MFR 4.5 g / 10 min
- Example 2 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12 wt%, 230 ° C.
- Example 3 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- Example 4 The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
- Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C.
- MFR 4.5 g / 10 min
- styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min
- petroleum resin manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125
- Example 5 The base material layer and the adhesive layer were the same as in Example 1, but the release layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 4.
- a homopolypropylene resin manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: FLX80E4, 230 ° C. MFR: 7.5 g / 10 min
- the films obtained in Examples 1 to 5 have a peel strength that has no practical problem when used as a protective film, and the feeding property when the film is fed as a roll is also good. It was.
- the film obtained in Comparative Example 1 had a high peel strength, and it could not be said that the adhesive film was easily peeled after being punched with a mold.
- the films obtained in Comparative Examples 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 had no problem in peel strength, but the peel strength was large, and it was not possible to say that the feedability when the film was fed as a roll was good. Thus, all the films obtained in the comparative examples were inferior in quality and low in practicality.
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Abstract
Description
上記した現象は、打ち抜きによって、プリズムシート凹凸内に粘着フィルムの粘着層が食込むことにより発生し、端部が極端に剥がし難くなる。 On the other hand, it has been proposed to produce an optical member by punching out a long sheet obtained by sticking an adhesive film to the prism sheet with a mold (see Patent Document 7). When peeling an adhesive film from an optical member punched with a mold, the edge of the adhesive film is grasped and peeled off. However, if punching is performed with a mold, the adhesive film and the prism sheet may be difficult to peel off. .
The phenomenon described above occurs when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film bites into the concave and convex portions of the prism sheet by punching, and the end portion is extremely difficult to peel off.
即ち、本発明はポリプロピレン系樹脂からなる基材層の片面に粘着層を、反対面に離形層を共押出により積層させてなり、粘着フィルムと被着体を貼り合わせ、ノミで打ち抜いた端部の剥離強度が60cN/25mm以下であり、粘着面の離型面に対する剥離力が200cN/40mm以下であることを特徴とする自己粘着性表面保護フィルム。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved, and have reached the present invention.
That is, in the present invention, an adhesive layer is laminated on one side of a base material layer made of polypropylene resin, and a release layer is laminated on the opposite side by coextrusion, and the adhesive film and the adherend are bonded together and punched with fleas. A self-adhesive surface protective film, wherein the peel strength of the part is 60 cN / 25 mm or less and the peel force of the adhesive surface to the release surface is 200 cN / 40 mm or less.
以下、本発明の粘着フィルムの実施の形態を説明する。 In the present invention, an adhesive layer is laminated on one side of a base material layer made of a polypropylene resin, and a release layer is laminated on the opposite side by coextrusion, and the adhesive film and the adherend are bonded together and punched with fleas. The self-adhesive surface protective film has a peel strength of 60 cN / 25 mm or less and a peel strength of the adhesive surface to the release surface of 200 cN / 40 mm or less.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention will be described.
本発明の粘着層を構成する樹脂として、金型で打ち抜かれた光学部材から粘着フィルムを剥がす際に、粘着フィルムの端部をつかんで引き剥がすことが容易であり、粘着フィルムをロール状態で保管し、その後フィルムを繰出す際にも、フィルムが部分的に伸長したり、変形する等の問題が起き難くするためには、スチレン系エラストマーが好適に用いられる。特に、組成の異なる少なくとも2種類のスチレン系エラストマーを用いることがフィルム特性を満足させる意味で好適である。また、粘着力のコントロールのために必要に応じポリエチレン系樹脂をはじめとするオレフィン系樹脂、粘着付与樹脂、軟化剤、ポリスチレン等を混合することもできる。 (Adhesive layer)
As the resin constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention, when peeling the pressure-sensitive adhesive film from the optical member punched with a mold, it is easy to grasp and peel off the edge of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film, and store the pressure-sensitive adhesive film in a roll state In order to prevent problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film even when the film is subsequently fed out, a styrene-based elastomer is preferably used. In particular, it is preferable to use at least two types of styrenic elastomers having different compositions from the viewpoint of satisfying film characteristics. In order to control the adhesive force, an olefin resin such as a polyethylene resin, a tackifier resin, a softening agent, polystyrene, and the like can be mixed as necessary.
使用するスチレン系エラストマーAあるいは、スチレン系エラストマーBのいずれかのメルトフローレート(MFR:230℃、2.16Kgf)は、製膜性の面で0.5~8g/10分の範囲が好ましく、2.0~7.0g/10分の範囲がより好ましい。 One of at least two types of styrenic elastomers used is a hydrogenated product of an AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene-styrene or an AB type block polymer such as styrene-butadiene copolymer. A hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block such as a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene such as styrene-butadiene rubber.
The melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of either the styrene elastomer A or the styrene elastomer B to be used is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 8 g / 10 min in terms of film formability. A range of 2.0 to 7.0 g / 10 min is more preferable.
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロック共重合体の水素添加体の重量比は8重量%以上がさらに好ましく、20重量%以上が特に好ましい。
一方、スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体の重量比率は80重量%以下が好ましい。スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロック共重合体の水素添加体の重量比は重量比率が80重量%を超えるとロール状態からのフィルムの繰出し性が充分に発現しない場合がある。
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロック共重合体の水素添加体の重量比は60重量%以下がさらに好ましく、40重量%以下が特に好ましい。 Further, hydrogen of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block copolymer in a mixture of a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block and a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene. The weight ratio of the additive is preferably 5% by weight or more. When the weight ratio of the hydrogenated product of the block copolymer of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block is less than 5% by weight, the adhesive strength is lowered, and it becomes difficult to obtain the required adhesive strength.
The weight ratio of the hydrogenated product of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block copolymer is more preferably 8% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 20% by weight or more.
On the other hand, the weight ratio of the hydrogenated product of the block copolymer of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block is preferably 80% by weight or less. When the weight ratio of the styrene polymer block and the hydrogenated butadiene polymer block copolymer is more than 80% by weight, the roll-out property from the roll state may not be sufficiently exhibited.
The weight ratio of the hydrogenated styrene polymer block to the butadiene polymer block copolymer is more preferably 60% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 40% by weight or less.
スチレン成分の重量比率が5重量%未満であるとレジン作成時の造粒が困難となり、40重量%を超えるとスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体とのブレンドを行うと粘着力が低下し、必要とする粘着力を得ることが難しくなる。
なお、スチレン成分の重量比率は好ましくは10重量%以上、30重量%以下の範囲であることが好ましい。
一方、スチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体のスチレン系エラストマー中のスチレン成分の重量比率は40重量%以上70重量%以下であることが望ましい。
スチレン成分の重量比率が40重量%未満であると、ロール状態からのフィルムの繰出し性が充分に発現しない場合があり、70重量%を超えると粘着力が低下し、必要とする粘着力を得ることが難しくなる。
なお、スチレン成分の重量比率は好ましくは45重量%以上、65重量%以下の範囲であることが好ましい。 Of the styrene elastomer used, the weight ratio of the styrene component in the hydrogenated block copolymer of the styrene polymer block and the butadiene polymer block is preferably 5% by weight or more and 40% by weight or less. .
If the weight ratio of the styrene component is less than 5% by weight, granulation at the time of preparing the resin becomes difficult, and if it exceeds 40% by weight, adhesion with a hydrogenated product of a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene will result in adhesion. It becomes difficult to obtain the required adhesive strength.
The weight ratio of the styrene component is preferably in the range of 10% by weight to 30% by weight.
On the other hand, the weight ratio of the styrene component in the styrene elastomer of the hydrogenated random copolymer of styrene and butadiene is preferably 40% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less.
When the weight ratio of the styrene component is less than 40% by weight, the roll-out property of the film from the roll state may not be sufficiently expressed, and when it exceeds 70% by weight, the adhesive strength is lowered and the required adhesive strength is obtained. It becomes difficult.
The weight ratio of the styrene component is preferably in the range of 45% by weight to 65% by weight.
粘着付与樹脂の含有量が25重量%を超えると、粘着付与樹脂は分子量が低いため溶融粘度が極端に低くなり、Tダイ等を用いた共押出製膜を行う際にポリプロピレン系樹脂を主成分とした基材層との積層が困難となるだけでなく、粘着層がべたつくようになり、ロール状態からのフィルムの繰出し性が改善し難くなる傾向にある。
また、粘着付与樹脂の含有量が5重量%未満であると配合しても粘着層の粘着力変化に寄与せず、必要とする粘着力を得られないことがある。
粘着付与樹脂の含有量は好ましくは6重量%以上、24重量%未満であり、さらに好ましくは7重量%以上、23重量%未満である。 The content of the tackifying resin in the resin composition constituting the adhesive layer is preferably a mixture of a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block and a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene The weight ratio is 5% by weight or more and less than 25% by weight.
When the content of the tackifying resin exceeds 25% by weight, the melt viscosity of the tackifying resin is extremely low due to its low molecular weight, and the main component is a polypropylene resin when performing coextrusion film formation using a T-die or the like. In addition to the difficulty of lamination with the base material layer, the adhesive layer becomes sticky, and the film feedability from the roll state tends to be difficult to improve.
Moreover, even if it mix | blends that content of tackifying resin is less than 5 weight%, it does not contribute to the adhesive force change of an adhesion layer, and the required adhesive force may not be obtained.
The content of the tackifying resin is preferably 6% by weight or more and less than 24% by weight, more preferably 7% by weight or more and less than 23% by weight.
その時のポリスチレン樹脂配合量は好ましくは5重量%以上、10重量%以下である。 If the melt viscosity tends to decrease due to the addition of tackifying resin in the adhesive layer, the polystyrene resin can be a randomized styrene and butadiene hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block. By adding about 1% by weight to 15% by weight with respect to the copolymer mixture, the melt viscosity difference between the base material layer and the adhesive layer can be improved, and lamination can be facilitated.
The amount of polystyrene resin at that time is preferably 5% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less.
ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量が30重量%を超えると使用する樹脂によっては粘着力が低下し充分な粘着力が得られないことがある。
ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量は25重量%以下の割合で混合するのが好ましい。 The content of the polyolefin-based resin in the adhesive layer is 1 by weight with respect to a mixture of a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer of a styrene polymer block and a butadiene polymer block and a random copolymer of styrene and butadiene. It is in the range of not less than 30% by weight and not more than 30% by weight.
If the content of the polyolefin resin exceeds 30% by weight, the adhesive strength may be lowered depending on the resin used, and sufficient adhesive strength may not be obtained.
The content of the polyolefin resin is preferably mixed at a ratio of 25% by weight or less.
ここで、粘着層表面の低分子量物質の測定は、次の手順にて実施した。粘着層表面をエタノール等の粘着層を構成する樹脂を侵食しない有機溶剤を用いて洗浄後、その洗浄液から有機溶剤をエバポレーター等で除去した後、その残渣を秤量して求めた数値を洗浄した粘着層表面の表面積で割り、求めた。ここで、残渣が1mg/m2以上存在すると粘着層表面と被着体表面の間に異物が存在する事となり、接触面積を減らし、ファンデルワールス力を低下させる原因となる為、粘着力が低下し好ましくない。添加剤を添加する場合は、高分子型等の添加剤を選択したり、添加量及び添加方法を検討するなどして、粘着層への移行、転写がない様にすることが必要である。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention can contain known additives as necessary. For example, a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, a heat stabilizer, an antioxidant, an antistatic agent, a light resistance agent, an impact resistance improvement agent and the like may be contained. However, these components have a relatively low molecular weight, and may bleed out to the surface of the adhesive layer to reduce the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer. Therefore, when an additive is used, the low molecular weight substance on the surface of the adhesive layer is preferably less than 1 mg / m2.
Here, the measurement of the low molecular weight substance on the surface of the adhesive layer was carried out by the following procedure. After the surface of the adhesive layer is washed with an organic solvent that does not erode the resin constituting the adhesive layer such as ethanol, the organic solvent is removed from the cleaning solution with an evaporator, and the residue obtained by weighing the residue is washed. It was obtained by dividing by the surface area of the layer surface. Here, if the residue is present at 1 mg / m 2 or more, foreign matter exists between the surface of the adhesive layer and the adherend surface, which reduces the contact area and lowers the van der Waals force. It is not preferable. In the case of adding an additive, it is necessary to select an additive such as a polymer type or to examine the addition amount and the addition method so that there is no transfer or transfer to the adhesive layer.
また、23℃において、プリズムシートに対し1~20cN/25mmの範囲であるこ
とが、使用することを考慮すると好ましい。粘着力が1cN/25mm未満であると保護する際にめくれ等が生じ、保護フィルムとしての機能を担えない。一方、粘着力が20cN/25mmを超えると金型で打ち抜かれた光学部材から粘着フィルムを剥がす際に、粘着フィルムの端部をつかんで引き剥がすことが困難になったり、金型での打ち抜きをせずフィルムを剥離する場合にもスムーズに剥離できない恐れがある。粘着力は粘着層の樹脂組成や厚みなどを変更することにより、粘着力を適宜設定することが可能である。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention is preferably in the range of 150 to 800 g / 25 mm with respect to the acrylic plate at 23 ° C. in consideration of use in various coverings. The acrylic board used for this evaluation uses what contains methacrylic resin 88% or more. When the adhesive strength is less than 150 cN / 25 mm, turning may occur when protecting depending on the covering, and the function as a protective film may not be carried. On the other hand, when the adhesive strength exceeds 800 cN / 25 mm, there is a possibility that the film cannot be smoothly peeled when the film is peeled from the covering.
Further, at 23 ° C., the range of 1 to 20 cN / 25 mm with respect to the prism sheet is preferable in consideration of use. When the adhesive strength is less than 1 cN / 25 mm, turning or the like occurs when protecting, and the function as a protective film cannot be carried. On the other hand, when the adhesive strength exceeds 20 cN / 25 mm, when peeling the adhesive film from the optical member punched by the mold, it becomes difficult to grasp the edge of the adhesive film and peel it off, Even if the film is peeled off without smooth, there is a possibility that it cannot be peeled off smoothly. The adhesive force can be appropriately set by changing the resin composition, thickness, etc. of the adhesive layer.
本発明の粘着フィルムは、ポリプロピレン系樹脂を主成分とする基材層を必要とし、ここで用いるポリプロピレン系樹脂としては、結晶性ポリプロピレン、プロピレンと少量のαオレフィンとのランダム共重合、ブロック共重合体等を挙げることができ、さらに詳しくは、結晶性ポリプロピレン樹脂として、通常の押出成形などで使用するn-へプタン不溶性のアイソタクチックのプロピレン単独重合体又はプロピレンを60重量%以上含有するプロピレンと他のα-オレフィンとの共重合体を挙げることができ、このプロピレン単独重合体あるいはプロピレンと他のα-オレフィンとの共重合体を、単独又は混合して使用することができる。
基材層にはプロプレン単位が60重量%以上含まれていることが好ましく、さらには70重量%以上含まれていることが好ましい。プロピレンが60重量%未満であると、フィルムに腰感がなくなり、取り扱いが困難になることがある。また、プロピレン量を50重量%未満にしたり、ポリエチレン系樹脂を用いるとフィルムが柔軟で伸びやすくなり、フィルムを繰出す際にも、フィルムが部分的に伸長したり、変形する等の問題が起き易くなる。
ここで、n-ヘプタン不溶性とは、ポリプロピレンの結晶性を指標すると同時に安全性を示すものであり、本発明では、昭和57年2月厚生省告示第20号によるn-ヘプタン不溶性(25℃、60分抽出した際の溶出分が150pPm以下〔使用温度が100℃を超えるものは30PPm以下〕)に適合するものを使用することが好ましい態様である。 (Base material layer)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention requires a base material layer mainly composed of a polypropylene-based resin. The polypropylene-based resin used here includes crystalline polypropylene, random copolymerization of propylene and a small amount of α-olefin, and block copolymerization. More specifically, as a crystalline polypropylene resin, an n-heptane-insoluble isotactic propylene homopolymer used in ordinary extrusion molding or the like or propylene containing 60% by weight or more of propylene And other α-olefin copolymers. These propylene homopolymers or copolymers of propylene and other α-olefins can be used alone or in admixture.
The base material layer preferably contains 60% by weight or more of propylene units, more preferably 70% by weight or more. If the propylene content is less than 60% by weight, the film may lose a feeling of back and handling may be difficult. In addition, when the propylene content is less than 50% by weight or a polyethylene resin is used, the film becomes flexible and easily stretched, and problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film occur when the film is fed out. It becomes easy.
Here, the insolubility of n-heptane is indicative of the crystallinity of polypropylene and at the same time indicates safety. In the present invention, n-heptane insolubility (at 25 ° C., 60 ° C. according to Ministry of Health and Welfare Notification No. 20 in February 1982). It is a preferred embodiment to use one that is compatible with an elution amount of 150 pPm or less (if the operating temperature exceeds 100 ° C., 30 PPm or less) at the time of partial extraction.
またさらに、本発明で得られたフィルムを製品加工する際に出た屑フィルムを回収原料として再造粒し、基材層に添加することもできる。回収原料を使用することにより、生産コストを抑えることが可能である。 The α-olefin copolymerization component of the copolymer of propylene and other α-olefins includes α-olefins having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as ethylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 4 -C4 or higher α-olefins such as methyl-1-pentene. Here, the copolymer is preferably a random or block copolymer obtained by polymerizing one or more of the α-olefins exemplified above with propylene. The melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of the polypropylene resin used is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 15 g / 10 minutes, more preferably in the range of 2.0 to 10.0 g / 10 minutes. Further, two or more kinds of copolymers of propylene and other α-olefins can be mixed and used.
Furthermore, the waste film produced when the film obtained in the present invention is processed into a product can be re-granulated as a recovered raw material and added to the base material layer. By using the recovered raw material, the production cost can be reduced.
本発明の粘着フィルムは、基材層の片面に積層された粘着層とは反対面に離型層を形成するが、そうすることよって粘着フィルム同士を重ねても粘着フィルム同士のブロッキングが少なく、特に粘着フィルムをロール状態で保管し、その後フィルムを繰出す際にも、フィルムが部分的に伸長したり、変形する等の問題が起き難く、フィルムの加工適性に優れる。粘着フィルム同士を重ねても粘着フィルム同士のブロッキングが発生しないようにするには、離型層に表面凹凸を形成させ、粘着層との接触面積を小さくすることが有効である。 (Release layer)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention forms a release layer on the surface opposite to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on one side of the base material layer, so that even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive films are stacked, there is little blocking between the pressure-sensitive adhesive films, In particular, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive film is stored in a roll state and then fed out, problems such as partial stretching or deformation of the film hardly occur, and the film has excellent workability. In order to prevent blocking of the adhesive films even when the adhesive films are stacked, it is effective to form surface irregularities on the release layer to reduce the contact area with the adhesive layer.
その他、ポリプロピレン系樹脂としてプロピレン-エチレンブロック共重合体を使用することによって、非相溶な樹脂を用いることなく同様の効果が期待できる。
このとき、プロピレン-エチレンブロック共重合体中のエチレン成分の含有量は重量比率で3~18重量%の範囲が、表面凹凸を形成させる点で好ましい。
なお、プロピレン-エチレンブロック共重合体に非相溶な樹脂を添加することも可能である。 In order to form the surface irregularities as described above, a polypropylene resin such as a polyethylene resin or a polymethylpentene resin may be mixed with a polypropylene resin as a resin composition used for the adhesive layer. It is valid. By doing so, a layer whose surface is rough like a mat can be formed.
In addition, by using a propylene-ethylene block copolymer as a polypropylene resin, the same effect can be expected without using an incompatible resin.
At this time, the content of the ethylene component in the propylene-ethylene block copolymer is preferably in the range of 3 to 18% by weight in terms of forming surface irregularities.
It is also possible to add an incompatible resin to the propylene-ethylene block copolymer.
なお、離型層表面の三次元平均表面粗さSRaとは、表面粗さ曲線をサインカーブで近似した際の中心面における平均粗さを意味し、表面粗さ測定装置等により測定できる。 In view of the resin composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention, it is preferable that the three-dimensional average surface roughness SRa of the release layer surface is 0.10 μm or more and 0.50 μm or less. By doing so, blocking resistance and the protection performance of a covering can be improved. When the surface roughness of the release layer is lower than 0.10 μm, the film feedability when the film is in roll form may be deteriorated. When the surface roughness of the release layer is higher than 0.50 μm, the surface irregularities of the release layer may be transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer, and the adhesive force may be significantly reduced. At this time, the surface unevenness of the release layer is more preferably a surface having an average surface roughness SRa of 0.25 μm or more and 0.45 μm or less.
The three-dimensional average surface roughness SRa of the release layer surface means the average roughness at the center plane when the surface roughness curve is approximated by a sine curve, and can be measured by a surface roughness measuring device or the like.
このとき、粘着力を大きくする場合は、その粘性を考慮し、厚みを大きくするのが好ましい。粘着層の厚みを大きくすることにより、被着体との接触面積が大きくなりやすい。粘着層の厚さは、3μm以上、15μm以下であることが好ましく、さらに4μm以上、10μm以下が好ましい。 The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention is preferably 2 μm or more and less than 20 μm. When the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is less than 2 μm, stable film formation by coextrusion becomes difficult, and when it is 20 μm or more, a film is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
At this time, when increasing the adhesive strength, it is preferable to increase the thickness in consideration of the viscosity. Increasing the thickness of the adhesive layer tends to increase the contact area with the adherend. The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 3 μm or more and 15 μm or less, and more preferably 4 μm or more and 10 μm or less.
なお、本発明の自己粘着性表面保護フィルムの厚みは10μm以上、150μm以下であるのが好ましく、より好ましくは15μm以上、120μm以下であり、さらに好ましくは20μm以上、100μm以下である。フィルムの総厚みが薄すぎると取り扱いに劣る場合があり、厚すぎると、剛性が高くなり取り扱い性が劣ると共に、コストの面でも不利なフィルムとなる場合がある。
本発明の自己粘着性表面保護フィルムは、上記樹脂成分を含む基材層、粘着層、離型層の各層から構成され、各層を構成する樹脂は、例えば単軸、二軸の押出し機等を用いて溶融状態のまま、フィードブロック型やマルチマニフォールド型のTダイに送出され、3層以上で積層押出しされることにより得られる。各層の押出し機の温度は、各層を溶融状態にするために、適宜各層に使用される成分の成形温度を考慮して適宜調節してもよく、例えば200℃~260℃の範囲で調節してもよい。Tダイの温度は、上記温度と同様であってもよい。 The thickness of the release layer of the present invention is preferably 2 μm or more and less than 30 μm. If the thickness of the adhesive film is less than 1 μm, stable film formation by coextrusion becomes difficult, and if it is 30 μm or more, the film is disadvantageous in terms of cost. The thickness of the release layer is preferably 2 μm or more and 20 μm or less, and more preferably 3 μm or more and 15 μm or less.
In addition, it is preferable that the thickness of the self-adhesive surface protective film of this invention is 10 micrometers or more and 150 micrometers or less, More preferably, they are 15 micrometers or more and 120 micrometers or less, More preferably, they are 20 micrometers or more and 100 micrometers or less. If the total thickness of the film is too thin, it may be inferior in handling, and if it is too thick, the rigidity becomes high and handling properties are inferior, and the film may be disadvantageous in terms of cost.
The self-adhesive surface protective film of the present invention is composed of a substrate layer containing the above resin component, an adhesive layer, and a release layer, and the resin constituting each layer is, for example, a single-screw or biaxial extruder. It is obtained by being fed into a feed block type or multi-manifold type T die while being in a molten state and laminated and extruded with three or more layers. The temperature of the extruder of each layer may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the molding temperature of the components used in each layer in order to bring each layer into a molten state. For example, it may be adjusted in the range of 200 ° C. to 260 ° C. Also good. The temperature of the T die may be the same as the above temperature.
また、加工の適性から長さ100m以上、幅450mm以上の寸法で巻き取ったフィルムロールであることが好ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive film of the present invention is preferably in the form of a roll in terms of handling. The upper limit of the width and winding length of the film roll is not particularly limited. However, in view of ease of handling, generally, the width is 1600 mm or less, and the winding length is preferably 5000 m or less when the film thickness is 40 μm. Moreover, as a winding core, a plastic core and metal cores, such as 3 inches, 6 inches, and 8 inches, can usually be used.
Moreover, it is preferable that it is the film roll wound up by the dimension of length 100m or more and width 450mm or more from the suitability of a process.
JIS-Z-0237(2000)粘着テープ・粘着シート試験方法に準拠して下記の方法にて測定した。
被着体として、アクリル板(三菱レイヨン(株)製:アクリライト3mm厚)50mm×150mm、プリズムシート(レンズ部は三角柱からなり、三角柱の高さは25μm、三角柱の幅は50μm)50mm×150mmを準備し、試験片として、フィルム製造時の巻き取り方向に150mm、それとは直交する方向に25mmの試験片を切り出し、質量2000gのゴムロール(ローラ表面のスプリング硬さ80Hs、厚さ6mmのゴム層で被覆された、幅45mm、直径(ゴム層を含む)95mmのもの)を用いて、被着体と試験片を5mm/秒の速さで、1往復させて圧着した。圧着後、温度23℃、相対湿度65%の環境下で30分放置したものを(株)島津製作所製「オートグラフ」(AGS-J)を用いて、300mm/分の速度で180度剥離した際の抵抗最大値を粘着力[cN/25mm]とした。180度剥離とは、剥離時の抵抗値を測定する際のアクリル板とフィルムの剥離角度を180度に保持することを意味する。
測定の際は測定試料のつかみ代として厚み190μm、サイズ25mm×170mmのポリエステルシートを準備し、上記、粘着フィルムとアクリル板を圧着した測定試料の粘着フィルム側の端に、のり代15mmの幅でセロハンテープにて貼り付けて、測定の際のつかみ代とした。測定試料の模式図を図1に示す。測定は一つのサンプルに関して3回実施し、その平均値をそのサンプルの粘着力とした。 (1) Adhesive strength Measured by the following method in accordance with JIS-Z-0237 (2000) Adhesive Tape / Adhesive Sheet Test Method.
As an adherend, acrylic plate (Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd .: Acrylite 3 mm thickness) 50 mm × 150 mm, prism sheet (the lens part is composed of a triangular prism, the height of the triangular prism is 25 μm, the width of the triangular prism is 50 μm) 50 mm × 150 mm As a test piece, a test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of film production and 25 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto is cut out, and a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (roller surface spring hardness 80 Hs, thickness 6 mm rubber layer) The adherend and the test piece were reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressure-bonded using a coating having a width of 45 mm and a diameter (including a rubber layer) of 95 mm. After crimping, the sample that was allowed to stand for 30 minutes in an environment at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65% was peeled 180 ° at a rate of 300 mm / min using “Autograph” (AGS-J) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. The maximum resistance value was defined as the adhesive strength [cN / 25 mm]. 180 degree peeling means holding the peeling angle between the acrylic plate and the film at the time of measuring the resistance value at the time of peeling at 180 degrees.
At the time of measurement, a polyester sheet having a thickness of 190 μm and a size of 25 mm × 170 mm is prepared as a grip margin for the measurement sample, and the width of the paste margin is 15 mm at the end of the measurement sample obtained by pressure-bonding the adhesive film and the acrylic plate. Attached with cellophane tape as a grip for measurement. A schematic diagram of the measurement sample is shown in FIG. The measurement was performed three times for one sample, and the average value was defined as the adhesive strength of the sample.
JIS-K7210に準拠して測定を行った。 (2) Resin MFR
Measurement was performed in accordance with JIS-K7210.
レジンサンプル約330mgを、重クロロホルムに溶解し、C-NMR(BRUKER製、AVANCE500)測定した。得られた測定結果より、スチレンエラストマー中のスチレン成分量を同定した。 (3) Measurement of styrene component in styrene-based elastomer About 330 mg of a resin sample was dissolved in deuterated chloroform, and C-NMR (manufactured by BRUKER, AVANCE 500) was measured. From the measurement results obtained, the amount of styrene component in the styrene elastomer was identified.
アクリル板(三菱レイヨン(株)製:アクリライト3mm厚)50mm×150mm全面に両面接着テープ(日東電工(株)製:No.535A)を貼付け、両面接着テープの他面に試験片の粘着面が来るように150mm(フィルム製造時の巻き取り方向)×50mm(フィルム製造時の巻き取り方向とは直交方向)試験片を貼付けた。
新たに試験片として、フィルム製造時の巻き取り方向に150mm、それとは直交する方向に40mmの試験片を切り出し、その粘着面とアクリル板に両面接着テープを介し貼付けた試験片の離型面を重ね合わせた後、質量2000gのゴムロール(ローラ表面のスプリング硬さ80Hs、厚さ6mmのゴム層で被覆された、幅45mm、直径(ゴム層を含む)95mmのもの)を用いて、離型面と試験片を5mm/秒の速さで、1往復させて圧着した。
圧着後、巻き取り方向に100mm、それとは直行する方向に40mmの合計面積4000mm2に60Kgの荷重を掛け、温度40℃、相対湿度65%の環境下で24時間放置後、23℃まで冷却したものを(株)島津製作所製「オートグラフ」(AGS-J)を用いて、300mm/分の速度で180度剥離することにより行った。 測定の際は測定試料のつかみ代として厚み190μm、サイズ40mm×170mmのポリエステルシートを準備し、150mm×40mmの試験片の端に、のり代15mmの幅でセロハンテープにて貼り付けて、測定の際のつかみ代とした。測定は試験片の圧着部100mmの内、40mmから60mm剥がした際の抵抗値の平均値をその試験片の剥離力[cN/40mm]とした。測定は3回実施し、その平均値を最終的な剥離力とした。 (4) Peeling force Acrylic board (Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd .: Acrylite 3 mm thickness) 50 mm x 150 mm is pasted on both sides with a double-sided adhesive tape (Nitto Denko Co., Ltd .: No. 535A), A test piece of 150 mm (winding direction at the time of film production) × 50 mm (direction orthogonal to the winding direction at the time of film production) was attached so that the adhesive surface of the test piece came.
As a new test piece, a test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of film production and 40 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto is cut out, and the release surface of the test piece attached to the adhesive surface and the acrylic plate via a double-sided adhesive tape After overlapping, a release surface using a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (with a spring hardness of 80 Hs on the roller surface and a width of 45 mm and a diameter (including the rubber layer) of 95 mm covered with a rubber layer having a thickness of 6 mm). The test piece was reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressed.
After crimping, a load of 60 kg is applied to a total area of 4000 mm2 of 100 mm in the winding direction and 40 mm in the direction perpendicular to it, left to stand in an environment of a temperature of 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65% for 24 hours, and then cooled to 23 ° C. Was peeled 180 ° at a rate of 300 mm / min using “Autograph” (AGS-J) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. At the time of measurement, a polyester sheet having a thickness of 190 μm and a size of 40 mm × 170 mm is prepared as a grip allowance for the measurement sample, and is attached to the end of a test piece of 150 mm × 40 mm with a cellophane tape with a width of 15 mm of paste. It was the time to grab. In the measurement, the average resistance value when peeling from 40 mm to 60 mm out of the 100 mm crimping portion of the test piece was defined as the peel strength [cN / 40 mm] of the test piece. The measurement was carried out three times, and the average value was taken as the final peel force.
プリズムシート(レンズ部は三角柱からなり、三角柱の高さは25μm、三角柱の幅は50μm)25mm×150mmを準備し、試験片として、フィルム製造時の巻き取り方向に150mm、それとは直交する方向に25mmの試験片を切り出し、質量2000gのゴムロール(ローラ表面のスプリング硬さ80Hs、厚さ6mmのゴム層で被覆された、幅45mm、直径(ゴム層を含む)95mmのもの)を用いて、被着体と試験片を5mm/秒の速さで、1往復させて圧着した。このサンプルを追入ノミ(与板利器工業製、刃
幅42mm)、ショックレスハンマー(オーエッチ工業製、OS-20)を用いて90°に打ち抜いた。
打ち抜き端部に関して、プリズムシートとフィルム間を手で剥がした際の剥がし易さを評価した。容易に剥がすことが可能なものを○(良好)、その中でも特に容易に剥がすことが容易なものを◎(極めて良好)、手で容易に剥がすことが困難なものを×(不良)とした。
また、打ち抜き端部にセロハンテープを貼り付け掴みしろを作成し、(株)島津製作所製「オートグラフ」(AGS-J)を用いて、300mm/分の速度で引張った際の強度のピーク値[cN/40mm]を測定した。測定は3回実施し、その平均値を最終的な剥離強度とした。測定の模式図を図2、3に示す。 (5) Peelability of adhesive film from prism sheet, peel strength Prism sheet (the lens part consists of a triangular prism, the height of the triangular prism is 25 μm, the width of the triangular prism is 50 μm) 25 mm × 150 mm is prepared, and a film is used as a test piece. A test piece of 150 mm in the winding direction at the time of production and 25 mm in a direction perpendicular thereto was cut out, and a rubber roll having a mass of 2000 g (coated with a rubber layer having a roller hardness of 80 Hs on the roller surface and a thickness of 6 mm, a width of 45 mm, a diameter) (Including a rubber layer), the adherend and the test piece were reciprocated once at a speed of 5 mm / second and pressure-bonded. This sample was punched out at 90 ° using an additional flea (manufactured by Yokurita Kogyo Co., Ltd., blade width 42 mm) and a shockless hammer (manufactured by OH Industrial Co., Ltd., OS-20).
With respect to the punched end, the ease of peeling when the prism sheet and the film were peeled by hand was evaluated. Those that can be easily peeled off were evaluated as ◯ (good), those that were particularly easy to peel off were evaluated as ◎ (very good), and those that were difficult to peel off by hand were rated as x (defective).
In addition, a cellophane tape is applied to the punched end to create a grip margin, and the peak value of strength when pulled at a speed of 300 mm / min using “Autograph” (AGS-J) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation [CN / 40 mm] was measured. The measurement was carried out three times, and the average value was taken as the final peel strength. A schematic diagram of the measurement is shown in FIGS.
550mm幅、500m巻きの巻回体をスリットで得た後、温度23℃、湿度75%の遮光環境下で、7日間ロール状態で保管した。保管後のフィルムロールを、他のプラスチックコア(直径9cm)に300m巻返した直後に、フィルム端部を手で把持して引っ張り、3m巻き戻した。巻き戻した際にフィルムに部分的な伸長、変形やストッピングマークがあるかどうかを目視確認した。部分的な伸長、変形やストッピングマークがなかったものを○(良好)、部分的な伸長、変形やストッピングマークがあったものを×(不良)とした。 (6) Rollability from roll After a 550 mm wide, 500 m roll was obtained with a slit, it was stored in a roll for 7 days in a light-shielding environment at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 75%. Immediately after rewinding the film roll after storage to another plastic core (diameter 9 cm) by 300 m, the film end was gripped by hand and pulled back by 3 m. When the film was rewound, it was visually confirmed whether or not the film had partial elongation, deformation, or stopping mark. The case where there was no partial elongation, deformation or stopping mark was indicated as ◯ (good), and the case where there was a partial extension, deformation or stopping mark was indicated as x (defective).
(基材層の作成)
ホモポリプロピレン樹脂(住友化学社製:FLX80E4、230℃MFR:7.5g
/10min)100重量%を90mmφ単軸押出し機にて240℃で溶融押出しして基材層とした。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)30重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)55重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)15重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。
(離型層の作成)
プロピレン-エチレンブロックコポリマー(日本ポリプロピレン製:BC3HF)90重量%と低密度ポリエチレン樹脂(宇部興産製:R300)10重量%を65mmφ単軸押出し機にて230℃で溶融押出しして離型層とした。
(フィルムの作成)
基材層、粘着層、離型層それぞれが各押出し機にて溶融された状態のまま、245℃の3層Tダイ(フィードブロック型、リップ幅850mm、リップギャップ1mm)内で積層押出しを行った。押出したフィルムを温度30℃のキャスティングロールへ20m/min速度で引取り、冷却固化して基材層厚みが30μm、粘着層厚みが5μm、離型層厚みが5μm、フィルム幅が600mm、フィルム長さが1100mの3種3層未延伸フィルムを得た。さらにこのフィルムを、引取張力が40Nで、ゴムロールによりフィルム幅に対して50N接圧をかけながら、50m/minの速度でスリットすることによりフィルム幅が550mm、フィルム長さが500mの未延伸フィルムを得た。 [Example 1]
(Creation of base material layer)
Homo polypropylene resin (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: FLX80E4, 230 ° C. MFR: 7.5 g
/ 10 min) 100% by weight was melt extruded at 240 ° C. with a 90 mmφ single screw extruder to form a base material layer.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 30% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 15% by weight of Alcon P125) was melt extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mmφ single-screw extruder to form an adhesive layer.
(Creation of release layer)
90% by weight of propylene-ethylene block copolymer (manufactured by Nippon Polypropylene: BC3HF) and 10% by weight of low density polyethylene resin (manufactured by Ube Industries: R300) were melt extruded at 230 ° C. with a 65 mmφ single screw extruder to form a release layer. .
(Create film)
Lamination extrusion is performed in a 245 ° C three-layer T die (feed block type, lip width 850 mm, lip gap 1 mm) with the base material layer, adhesive layer, and release layer melted in each extruder. It was. The extruded film is drawn onto a casting roll at a temperature of 30 ° C. at a rate of 20 m / min, cooled and solidified, and the substrate layer thickness is 30 μm, the adhesive layer thickness is 5 μm, the release layer thickness is 5 μm, the film width is 600 mm, and the film length. A three-kind three-layer unstretched film having a length of 1100 m was obtained. Furthermore, this film was slit at a speed of 50 m / min while applying a contact pressure of 50 N to the film width by a rubber roll with a take-up tension of 40 N, whereby an unstretched film having a film width of 550 mm and a film length of 500 m was obtained. Obtained.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)10重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)80重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)10重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Example 2]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12 wt%, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 10 wt% and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125) was melt extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mmφ single screw extruder to form an adhesive layer.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)5重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)80重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)10重量%とエチレンーαオレフィン共重合体(住友化学社製:CX3007、190℃MFR:3.7g/10min)5重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Example 3]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 5% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125) and 5% by weight of ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: CX3007, 190 ° C. MFR: 3.7 g / 10 min) were melt-extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mmφ single screw extruder and adhered. Layered.
基材層は実施例1のまま、粘着層と離型層を下記の内容に、基材層厚みが25μm、粘着層厚みが10μm、離型層厚みが5μmにそれぞれ変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)50重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)15重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)15重量%とエチレンーαオレフィン共重合体(住友化学社製:CX3007、190℃MFR:3.7g/10min)20重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。
(離型層の作成)
プロピレン-エチレンブロックコポリマー(日本ポリプロピレン製:BC3HF)90wt%とポリメチルペンテン系樹脂(三井化学製:RT31)10wt%を65mmφ単軸押出し機にて250℃で溶融押出しして離型層とした。 [Example 4]
The base material layer was changed to Example 1 while the adhesive layer and the release layer were changed to the following contents, the base material layer thickness was changed to 25 μm, the adhesive layer thickness was set to 10 μm, and the release layer thickness was changed to 5 μm. Three types and three layers of unstretched films were obtained by the same production method.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 50% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 15% by weight of Alcon P125) and 20% by weight of ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: CX3007, 190 ° C. MFR: 3.7 g / 10 min) are melt-extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mmφ single-screw extruder and adhered. Layered.
(Creation of release layer)
90% by weight of propylene-ethylene block copolymer (manufactured by Nippon Polypropylene: BC3HF) and 10% by weight of polymethylpentene resin (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals: RT31) were melt-extruded at 250 ° C. with a 65 mmφ single screw extruder to form a release layer.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)40重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)15重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)10重量%とエチレンーαオレフィン共重合体(住友化学社製:CX3007、190℃MFR:3.7g/10min)35重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Comparative Example 1]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 40% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125) and 35% by weight of ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: CX3007, 190 ° C. MFR: 3.7 g / 10 min) were melt-extruded at 210 ° C. using a 40 mmφ single screw extruder and adhered. Layered.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)10重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(JSR製:ダイナロン1320P、スチレン成分比10重量%、230℃MFR:3.5g/10min)80重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)10重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Comparative Example 2]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12 wt%, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 10 wt% and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by JSR: Dynalon 1320P, styrene component ratio 10 wt%, 230 ° C. MFR: 3.5 g / 10 min) 80 wt% and petroleum resin (Arakawa Chemical: Alcon P125) 10 The adhesive was melt-extruded at 210 ° C. by a 40 mmφ single screw extruder to form an adhesive layer.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)30重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(JSR製:ダイナロン1320P、スチレン成分比10重量%、230℃MFR:3.5g/10min)55重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)15重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Comparative Example 3]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 30% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by JSR: Dynalon 1320P, styrene component ratio 10 wt%, 230 ° C. MFR: 3.5 g / 10 min) 55 wt% and petroleum resin (Arakawa Chemical: Alcon P125) 15 The adhesive was melt-extruded at 210 ° C. by a 40 mmφ single screw extruder to form an adhesive layer.
基材層、離型層は実施例1のまま、粘着層を下記の内容に変更して、実施例1と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(粘着層の作成)
スチレン系重合体ブロックとブタジエン重合体ブロックとのブロック共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:タフテックH1221、スチレン成分比12重量%、230℃MFR:4.5g/10min)70重量%とスチレンとブタジエンのランダム共重合体の水素添加体(旭化成ケミカルズ製:S.O.E.L606、スチレン成分比46重量%、MFR:2.9g/10min)20重量%と石油樹脂(荒川化学製:アルコンP125)10重量%を40mmφ単軸押出し機にて210℃で溶融押出しして粘着層とした。 [Comparative Example 4]
The base material layer and the release layer were the same as in Example 1, but the adhesive layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 1.
(Creation of adhesive layer)
Hydrogenated block copolymer of styrene polymer block and butadiene polymer block (Asahi Kasei Chemicals: Tuftec H1221, styrene component ratio 12% by weight, 230 ° C. MFR: 4.5 g / 10 min) 70% by weight and styrene Hydrogenated product of random copolymer of butadiene and butadiene (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals: SOE L606, styrene component ratio 46% by weight, MFR: 2.9 g / 10 min) and petroleum resin (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical: 10% by weight of Alcon P125) was melt extruded at 210 ° C. with a 40 mmφ single screw extruder to form an adhesive layer.
基材層、粘着層は実施例1のまま、離型層を下記の内容に変更して実施例4と同様の製法で3種3層の未延伸フィルムを得た。
(離型層の作成)
ホモポリプロピレン樹脂(住友化学社製:FLX80E4、230℃MFR:7.5g/10min)100重量%を65mmφ単軸押出し機にて240℃で溶融押出しして基材層とした。 [Comparative Example 5]
The base material layer and the adhesive layer were the same as in Example 1, but the release layer was changed to the following content, and a three-kind three-layer unstretched film was obtained by the same production method as in Example 4.
(Creation of release layer)
100% by weight of a homopolypropylene resin (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: FLX80E4, 230 ° C. MFR: 7.5 g / 10 min) was melt-extruded at 240 ° C. with a 65 mmφ single screw extruder to obtain a base material layer.
Claims (4)
- ポリプロピレン系樹脂からなる基材層の片面に粘着層を、反対面に離形層を共押出により積層させてなり、粘着フィルムと被着体を貼り合わせ、ノミで打ち抜いた端部の剥離強度が60cN/25mm以下であり、粘着面の離型面に対する剥離力が200cN/40mm以下であることを特徴とする自己粘着性表面保護フィルム。 The adhesive layer is laminated on one side of the base material layer made of polypropylene resin, and the release layer is laminated on the other side by coextrusion. The adhesive film and the adherend are bonded together, and the peel strength at the end punched with fleas is A self-adhesive surface protective film characterized by being 60 cN / 25 mm or less and having a peeling force of the adhesive surface to a release surface of 200 cN / 40 mm or less.
- 前記粘着層中のスチレン系エラストマーのメルトフローレート(MFR:230℃、2.16Kgf)が0.5~8g/10分である請求項1に記載の自己粘着性ポリプロピレン系フィルム 2. The self-adhesive polypropylene film according to claim 1, wherein the melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of the styrene elastomer in the adhesive layer is 0.5 to 8 g / 10 minutes.
- 前記基材層中のポリプロピレン系樹脂のメルトフローレート(MFR:230℃、2.16Kgf)が1.0~15g/10分である請求項1~2のいずれかに記載の自己粘着性ポリプロピレン系フィルム 3. The self-adhesive polypropylene system according to claim 1, wherein a melt flow rate (MFR: 230 ° C., 2.16 Kgf) of the polypropylene resin in the base material layer is 1.0 to 15 g / 10 minutes. the film
- 前記離型層に使用する樹脂が非シリコン系樹脂である請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の自己粘着性ポリプロピレン系フィルム。 The self-adhesive polypropylene film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the resin used for the release layer is a non-silicon resin.
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