WO2015192807A1 - Intelligent environment controlling engine, intelligent environment controlling system and device - Google Patents

Intelligent environment controlling engine, intelligent environment controlling system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015192807A1
WO2015192807A1 PCT/CN2015/081969 CN2015081969W WO2015192807A1 WO 2015192807 A1 WO2015192807 A1 WO 2015192807A1 CN 2015081969 W CN2015081969 W CN 2015081969W WO 2015192807 A1 WO2015192807 A1 WO 2015192807A1
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Prior art keywords
user
environment
environmental
regulation
data
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PCT/CN2015/081969
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂华闻
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北京贝虎物联技术有限公司
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Priority to CN201580029875.7A priority Critical patent/CN106796046A/en
Publication of WO2015192807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015192807A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to indoor environment monitoring and regulation, and particularly relates to indoor environment dynamic monitoring and intelligent regulation based on a cloud computing platform.
  • IAQ Indoor air quality
  • indoor environmental conditioning devices such as air conditioners for adjusting indoor temperature, humidifiers for humidifying indoor air, and indoors for improving indoors.
  • Air purifiers air purifiers that remove odors, particulate matter such as PM10, PM2.5, etc.
  • These devices can be operated by a remote control or an operation panel to adjust the indoor temperature, humidity or air quality to predetermined parameter values, thereby improving the comfort of the indoor environment.
  • indoors can use the remote control or the operation panel to set the target temperature of the air conditioner to, for example, 24 ° C; in dry autumn and winter, the humidifier can be turned on to increase the indoor humidity; Air cleaners can be turned on to improve the cleanliness of indoor air when someone smokes indoors or when newly purchased furniture emits an odor that causes poor indoor air quality.
  • the existing indoor environment regulating devices are unable to adaptively provide indoor personnel with indoor environmental conditions in accordance with their current active state as the state of the personnel changes.
  • an intelligent indoor environment monitoring and control system that can automatically and dynamically adjust one or more indoor environment adjustment devices according to parameters such as multi-parameter monitoring results of the indoor environment and personnel health conditions and activity patterns. Control to provide an indoor environment with better overall comfort.
  • the present application provides an intelligent environment regulation engine, an intelligent environment adjustment system, and a device, so as to realize intelligent and dynamic regulation of an indoor environment without user operation. Comfortable indoor environment.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine, which is used for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, and may include: an environment parameter obtaining device configured to acquire each indoor space. An environmental parameter to generate a set of environmental parameters; a regulation rule generating device configured to generate a regulation rule for acquiring a corresponding environmental regulation instruction based on the one or more environmental parameters to form a regulation rule set; and a regulation instruction generation device It is set to generate environmental control instructions for each indoor space based on the set of environmental parameters and the set of control rules.
  • the environment parameter acquisition unit may acquire the environment parameter according to a predetermined period or according to an instruction of the user to update the environment parameter set.
  • environmental parameters may include one or more of temperature, humidity, PM 2.5 index, PM 10 index, CO content, noise, gas, benzene, formaldehyde, air organic matter (TVOC).
  • the regulation rules can be initially set and updated continuously during subsequent runs.
  • the intelligent environment control engine of the first aspect of the present invention can automatically generate an environmental control instruction according to the acquired environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs the corresponding operation without the user means operating the environment adjustment device.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine based on the first aspect, the smart environment control engine further includes: a device parameter obtaining device configured to acquire one or more devices disposed in each indoor space The device parameter of the environment conditioning device to generate a device parameter set; and/or a user data obtaining device configured to acquire user data of a user associated with each indoor space to generate a user data set, wherein the regulation rule generating device It is further configured to generate a regulation rule with reference to a device parameter set and/or a user data set.
  • device parameters can include device configuration parameters and/or device health data.
  • the device configuration parameters may include one or more of the power of the environmental conditioning device, the combination of function switches, the display mode, the length of operation, or the lifetime.
  • the equipment health data may include one or more of equipment component life status, equipment cumulative operation time, equipment noise status, equipment operation efficiency status, and equipment failure real-time detection result.
  • the user data may include one or more of user health data, user lifestyle data, user consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user location data, user customization data, and user sensing data.
  • the user sensing data may include one or more of the sensed user's voice, image, gesture action.
  • control rules are generated by referring to the device parameters and the user data, the environmental control instructions generated by the intelligent environment control engine are more targeted.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a smart environment regulation engine based on the first or second aspect, the smart environment regulation engine further comprising: user feedback acquisition means configured to send an environmental regulation instruction to the corresponding After the indoor space, feedback from the user associated with the indoor space is obtained.
  • the feedback of the user may include: the user's evaluation of the environmental regulation result of the indoor space; or the operation result of the user's environmental regulation device.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment regulation engine based on the third aspect, wherein the regulation rule generation device may be further configured to dynamically update the regulation rule set based on the feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition device.
  • the intelligent environment control engine can be “learned” during operation and continuously optimized, so that environmental control instructions that are more in line with the user's feelings can be generated.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment regulation engine based on the fourth aspect, the intelligent environment regulation engine further comprising: a cluster analysis device configured to set an environment parameter set associated with a plurality of users And/or a device parameter set and/or a user data set, performing cluster analysis according to one or more parameter types in the sets to generate a cluster group associated with the one or more parameter types, wherein the control rule The generating device is further configured to form a clustering rule set for the cluster group, and wherein the control instruction generating device is further configured to generate the cluster group based on the environment parameter set and the cluster control rule set Clustering environment control instructions.
  • the intelligent control engine can provide environmental control instructions that conform to specific clustering characteristics.
  • the above intelligent environment control engine may be a cloud computing platform deployed on the Internet.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment adjustment system including: an indoor environment monitor and one or more indoor environment adjustment devices disposed in each indoor space in at least one indoor space; first to fifth aspects The intelligent environment control engine of any one of the aspects, wherein the intelligent environment control engine obtains environmental parameters of each indoor space through an indoor environment monitor installed in each indoor space, generates and sends an environmental control instruction to the indoor environment adjustment device, Make the indoor environment adjustment equipment operate accordingly.
  • the intelligent environment control engine can communicate with the smart terminal device held by the user to receive user instructions or user feedback, or other data.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment adjustment device that establishes a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine of any one of the first to fifth aspects to adjust the environment generated by the intelligent environment control engine
  • the instruction performs an environment adjustment operation, comprising: a communication unit, configured to establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine to send data to or receive an instruction from the intelligent environment regulation engine; and a device monitoring unit, configured to monitor the intelligent environment adjustment device The operating status, collecting various operating parameters to provide to the intelligent environment regulating engine; the operating interface unit for interpreting the environmental control instructions received from the intelligent environment regulating engine, and converting to the operating instructions of the intelligent environment adjusting device And driving the intelligent environment adjustment device to perform a regulation operation corresponding to the operation instruction.
  • the smart environment conditioning device may include one or more of an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, and a vacuuming robot.
  • An eighth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, including: a data acquisition device configured to acquire environmental parameters of each indoor space to generate an environment A set of parameters; a regulation rule generation device configured to generate and maintain a set of environmental regulation rules for one or more environmental parameters to form a set of regulatory rules.
  • a ninth aspect of the present invention provides an environment control apparatus including: an environment monitor configured to acquire an environmental parameter of an indoor space associated with the environmental control device; and a regulation rule receiving device configured to be external Receiving an environmental regulation rule; the regulation instruction generating device is configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for the environmental regulation device disposed in the indoor space based on the environmental parameter and the received environmental regulation rule.
  • the user does not need to manually operate the environment adjustment device, but can automatically generate an environmental regulation instruction based on the monitored environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs
  • the corresponding operation provides users with a comfortable, safe and environmentally friendly indoor environment.
  • the intelligent environment control engine can “learn” through user feedback or through cluster analysis, and continuously optimize engine functions to generate and provide environmental control instructions that are more in line with user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an indoor environment monitor in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an environment conditioning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an environment control device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an intelligent environment control system 1000 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart environment control system 1000 may include: an intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 , an environment monitor 1220 disposed in the indoor space 1200 , and one or more environment adjustment devices 1230 and a smart terminal 1310 carried by the user 1300 (for example, , a laptop or a smartphone such as an iPhone, etc.).
  • the environment conditioning device 1230 may include, for example, an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, a vacuuming robot, and the like.
  • the user 1300 can be a family member residing in the indoor space 1200 or a person having other specific types of associations or management relationships with the indoor space 1200.
  • the user 1300 can register on the smart environment control engine 1100, obtain an account, and register the smart terminal 1310 owned/used by him/her and the environment monitor 1220 and various environments installed in the indoor space 1200 under the account.
  • Conditioning device 1230 Preferably, the user 1300 can also be between the smart terminal 1310 and the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230.
  • the relationship is established to view the indoor environment monitored by the environment monitor 1220 and/or send an operation instruction to the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230 through the smart terminal 1310.
  • FIG. 1 Although only one indoor space 1200 and one user 1300 are shown in FIG. 1, this is for illustrative purposes only, and is not intended to limit the number of indoor spaces 1200 and users 1300. In fact, the present application is applicable to a plurality of indoor spaces 1200 and associated users 1300 distributed over a wide range of locations, as long as a communication-enabled environmental monitor 1220 (or sensor) is deployed within the indoor spaces 1200 and Various environmental conditioning devices 1230 are sufficient.
  • a communication-enabled environmental monitor 1220 or sensor
  • the environmental monitor 1220 can be integrated with a variety of sensors to detect temperature, humidity, respirable particulate matter (eg, PM 2.5, PM 10) index, CO content index, or other air pollutant content index within the indoor space 1200.
  • the environment monitor 1220 can establish a communication link 1225 with the router 1210 disposed in the indoor space 1200 through an embedded communication module (not shown in FIG. 1), and further between the router 1210 and the intelligent environment control engine 1100.
  • the communication link 1215 establishes a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 and/or to transmit the monitored various indoor environment data to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the environmental monitor 1220 may be an integrated instrument integrated with various sensors, it is not limited thereto.
  • a plurality of sensors each having a communication function may be separately disposed within the indoor space 1200.
  • the environment monitor 1220 is shown to establish a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine 1100 via the router 1210, it is not limited thereto.
  • the environment monitor 1220 can also establish a communication connection directly with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the environment conditioning device 1230 can establish a communication link 1235 with the router 1210 disposed in the indoor space 1200 through a respective embedded communication module (not shown in FIG. 1), and then through the router 1210 and the intelligent environment control engine.
  • the environment adjustment device 1230 may also establish a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine 1100 directly, without being limited to the illustrated case.
  • communication link 1225 and communication link 1235 are established by router 1210 disposed within indoor space 1200, this is merely illustrative. In fact, communication link 1225 and communication link 1235, as well as other communication links, may also be established by base stations (not shown in FIG. 1) for mobile communications, either indoors or outdoors.
  • Mobile communications can use any of a variety of communication standards, protocols, and technologies including, but not limited to, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA). ,code Divisional Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wi-MAX, or any other suitable communication protocol, including communication protocols that have not been developed at the filing date of this document.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • EDGE Enhanced Data GSM Environment
  • W-CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Divisional Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • Wi-MAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the intelligent terminal 1310 can be communicatively coupled to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 via the communication link 1315.
  • the user 1300 can use the smart terminal 1310 to send an operation instruction to the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230 in the indoor space 1200 via the smart environment regulation engine 1100, or view the environmental monitoring transmitted via the smart environment regulation engine 1100.
  • FIG. 1 shows that the user 1300 is in a different position from the indoor space 1200, this is merely illustrative.
  • the user 1300 carrying the smart terminal 1310 may be located in the indoor space 1200 (at home), or may be located in other geographical locations (away from the home) other than the indoor space 1200, for example, on the upper/off work road, in the office, in the entertainment venue.
  • the smart terminal 1310 can establish a communication connection with the router 1210 and in turn communicate with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 via the communication link 1215.
  • the user 1300 can use the smart terminal 1310 or other networked device to register various user data with the smart environment regulation engine 1100, including but not limited to the personal information of the user 1300 (eg, age, gender, occupation, etc.), family member status, health status. (for example, asthma patients, arthritis patients, allergic rhinitis patients, susceptibility to colds, pollen allergy, dry skin, etc.), behavioral data (for example, schedule, entry time, sleep habits, etc.) and so on.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 1100 may also automatically collect some data of the user and classify it intelligently. analysis.
  • the user 1300 installs a "smart environment regulation" application on the smart terminal 1310, and authorizes the smart environment regulation engine 1100 to access an application installed on the smart terminal 1310 or other networked device (eg, a geographical location application, a health monitoring application, etc.), thereby
  • the data of the user 1300 is automatically collected, such as geographic location data or motion data, health status data, etc., so that the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can perform intelligent analysis based on the automatically collected geographic data or motion data of the user 1300, health status data, and the like.
  • the user 1300's behavior data and health status data, etc., based on the analysis results, provide the user with an appropriate indoor environmental control strategy in time without user intervention.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 may generate the indoor space 1200 based on the indoor environment data obtained from the environmental monitor 1220, the device parameters and operational status data obtained from the environmental conditioning device 1230, and various user data obtained from the user 1300.
  • Environmental regulation strategy For example, the smart environment regulation engine 1100 can be located
  • the server or cloud computing platform on the Internet but not limited thereto, may also be a computing device set on a local network (metropolitan area network, local area network).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental monitor 1220 shown in FIG.
  • the environment monitor 1220 may include a control unit 1221, a communication unit 1222, an A/D conversion unit 1223, a storage unit 1224, and various sensors 1225 i (i is a natural number greater than 1). Specifically, temperature sensor 1225 1 , humidity sensor 1225 2 , PM 10 sensor 1225 3 , PM 2.5 sensor 1225 4 , CO/gas sensor 1225 5 , air organic pollutant (TVOC) sensor 1225 6 , noise are shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the decibel sensor 1225 7 is , but not limited to, these.
  • the environmental monitor 1220 is integrated with a variety of sensors, as previously described, each environmental monitor 1220 may also have only one or a portion of the sensors.
  • Control unit 1221 is a central processing unit (e.g., a microprocessor) that provides overall control over the operation of the various components of environmental monitor 1220.
  • a central processing unit e.g., a microprocessor
  • a communication unit 1222 (eg, a WiFi communication module) is used for the environment monitor 1220 to communicate with the surrounding environment, such as establishing a wireless communication connection with the router 1210 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 and/or to transmit data to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100. .
  • the A/D conversion unit 1223 is for converting environmental data detected by the various sensors 1225 i from analog signals to digital signals.
  • the storage unit 1224 can store various digital environmental data signals converted by the A/D conversion unit 1223, as well as other data (eg, device configuration parameters, device health data, instructions received from the smart environment control engine 1100, etc.).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental conditioning device 1230 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the environment adjustment device 1230 may include a control unit 1231, a communication unit 1232, a storage unit 1233, a device monitoring unit 1234, and an operation interface unit 1235.
  • the control unit 1231 is a central processing unit (e.g., a microprocessor) that performs overall control of the operation of the various components of the environmental conditioning device 1230.
  • a central processing unit e.g., a microprocessor
  • a communication unit 1232 (eg, a WiFi communication module) is used for the environment conditioning device 1230 to communicate with the surrounding environment, such as to establish a wireless communication connection with the router 1210 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment conditioning engine 1100 and/or to communicate data to the intelligent environment control engine.
  • the storage unit 1233 may store, for example, a manipulation program of the environment adjustment device 1230 and various data such as device parameters of the environment adjustment device 1230, or instructions received from the smart environment regulation engine 1100, and the like.
  • the device monitoring unit 1234 is configured to monitor the operating conditions of the environment conditioning device 1230, collect various operating parameters for storage in the storage unit 1233, and/or transmit to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the device monitoring unit 1234 may collect various operating parameters according to a predetermined cycle or program mode, or may collect various operating parameters according to instructions sent by the smart environment regulating engine 1100, or may also pass the smart terminal according to the user 1300.
  • the 1310 sends instructions to collect various health parameters.
  • the operation interface unit 1235 is configured to interpret the control instructions received from the smart environment control engine 1100 and convert them into operation instructions of the environment adjustment device 1230 to drive the environment adjustment device 1230 to perform corresponding environmental adjustment operations.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 shown in FIG.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 may include an environment parameter acquisition unit 1110, a device parameter acquisition unit 1120, a user data acquisition unit 1130, a regulation rule generation unit 1140, a regulation instruction generation unit 1150, and a user feedback acquisition unit 1160.
  • the environment parameter obtaining unit 1110 may be configured to acquire an environmental parameter of the indoor space to generate an environmental parameter set.
  • the environmental monitor 1220 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 such that the environmental parameter acquisition unit 1110 can obtain the environmental monitor 1220 from the environmental monitor 1220 for a predetermined period (eg, every 6 seconds).
  • Various indoor environmental parameters including temperature, humidity, PM2.5 index, PM10 index, CO content index, CO 2 content index or other air pollutant content index.
  • the environment parameter obtaining unit 1110 may obtain various indoor environment parameters or specified indoor environment parameters from the environment monitor 1220 in real time according to the instructions sent by the user 1300 through the held smart terminal 1310.
  • the device parameter obtaining unit 1120 may be configured to acquire device parameters of one or more environmental conditioning devices disposed in the indoor space to generate a device parameter set.
  • the environmental conditioning device may include, but is not limited to, one or more of an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, a vacuuming robot.
  • the environment conditioning device 1230 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 such that the device parameter acquisition unit 1110 can obtain its device parameters from the environment conditioning device 1230.
  • the device parameters may include device configuration parameters, such as power of the environment conditioning device 1230, function switch combination, display mode, runtime, and/or lifetime, etc., and may also include device health data, such as device component life status, device accumulation. Operating time, equipment noise status, equipment operating efficiency status, real-time detection results of equipment failures, etc.
  • User data acquisition unit 1130 can be configured to retrieve various user data associated with user 1300 to generate a set of user data.
  • User data may include, but is not limited to, user health data, user lifestyle data, Household consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user positioning data, user customization data, and/or user sensing data (eg, user's voice, image, gesture action, etc., may obtain user instructions or determine user's based on the data One or more of the states).
  • the environment parameter obtaining unit 1110, the device parameter obtaining unit 1120, and the user data acquiring unit 1130 are shown as three separate units, they may alternatively be implemented as one data acquiring unit.
  • Tables 1-3 below are a specific example of the environmental parameter set P 1 , the device parameter set P 2 , and the user data set P 3 , respectively.
  • each set may also include an identifier associated with/corresponding to the user account or ID to distinguish between different users.
  • the regulation rule generation unit 1140 is a core part of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 for setting/generating/maintaining a control rule set (also referred to as a control function set, which is hereinafter referred to as "F" for convenience of description).
  • Each regulation rule may define environmental control instructions/operations for environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data, for example, may be expressions or relationships relating to environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data, or An operational description of environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data. Can be described as the following form:
  • the regulation instruction generation unit 1150 can be configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for the indoor space based on the environment parameter set P 1 generated by the environment parameter acquisition unit 1110 and the regulation rule set R generated by the regulation rule generation unit 1140.
  • Table 4 below is an example of the set of regulation rules F.
  • the set of control rules F may be initially set and dynamically updated/adjusted during the operation of the smart environment control engine 1100, for example, may be manually updated or adjusted periodically or irregularly, or as described below, based on the smart environment control engine 1100 itself. Statistical updates/adjustments to user feedback.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 1100 can also include a user feedback acquisition unit 1160.
  • the user 1300 may, for example, according to his or her own feeling, The evaluation of the environmental regulation result of the indoor space 1200 is fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 through the smart terminal 1310.
  • the user 1300 can operate the environment adjustment device 1230 through the smart terminal 1310. The operations can be memorized by the smart terminal 1310 and fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the smart environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the user 1300 may directly operate the environment conditioning device 1230, which may be memorized by the environment conditioning device 1230 and fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the smart environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can dynamically update/adjust the regulation rule set F based on the statistical algorithm based on the numerous user feedbacks obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160, for example, adding or modifying the control instruction associated with a certain expression/relationship. / Control operations.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can continuously learn and optimize according to the feedback of the user, so that the user can provide more appropriate control instructions.
  • the rule in the regulation rule set F is "the indoor temperature is greater than 28 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 24 degrees Celsius", and the user feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 indicates: regulation in the intelligent environment
  • a plurality of users 1300 eg, 90% of users
  • the air conditioner temperature is set to 20 degrees Celsius (eg, at least once).
  • the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can adjust the above rule in F to "when the indoor temperature is greater than 28 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 20 degrees Celsius for cooling”.
  • the rule in the regulation rule set F is "the indoor temperature is lower than 24 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the temperature is set to be heating 26 degrees Celsius", and the user feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 indicates that: After the environmental regulation engine 1100 adjusts the temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees Celsius, a plurality of users 1300 (eg, 90% of users) turn on the humidifier (eg, at least once). Based on this, the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can adjust the above rule in F to "when the indoor temperature is greater than 24 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 26 degrees Celsius, and the humidifier is turned on”.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can continuously optimize/iterate the regulation rules based on the statistics of the actual feedback of the plurality of users 1300, so as to achieve environmental regulation that is more suitable for the user's actual experience.
  • the statistical algorithm for user feedback may be specifically set or updated/adjusted according to actual conditions, and then the corresponding control rule is dynamically updated/adjusted based on the statistical calculation result of the user feedback.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 1100 shown in FIG. 4 not all of the illustrated functional modules are required. For example, even if any one, two or all three of the device parameter acquisition unit 1120, the user data acquisition unit 1130, and the user feedback acquisition unit are missing, the core functions of the smart environment regulation engine 1100 are not affected (ie, according to the collected Indoor environmental parameters generate corresponding indoor environmental control instructions to achieve intelligent indoor environment control without user intervention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a variation 2100 of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 2100 further includes a cluster analysis unit 2170.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can dynamically update/adjust the control rule set F based on statistics fed back to all users, and the generated control rule set F will be applied to all users.
  • the cluster analysis unit 2170 may be configured to be related to the user 1300 of the entire network for the specified cluster feature (the environment parameter set, the device parameter set, and one or more parameters or all parameters of the user data set)
  • the associated set of environmental parameters, device parameter sets, and/or user data sets are clustered to generate clustering groups associated with the specified clustering features.
  • the regulation rule generation unit 2140 may further generate a corresponding cluster regulation rule set for the cluster group generated by the cluster analysis unit 2170.
  • the regulation rule generation unit 2140 generates and maintains a cluster regulation rule set for different cluster groups.
  • the smart environment control engine 2100 can The clustering control rule set corresponding to the parameter types is selected in the set of various clustering control rules held by the control rule generating unit 2140, so that the control instruction generating unit 1150 can adjust the received environment parameters and the selected clusters.
  • the clustering control rule set of the cluster group associated with the parameter types involved in the user feedback may be statistically updated/adjusted without affecting other aggregations. Class group.
  • clustering can be grouped for age group, schedule, health status, etc., as shown in Table 5 below:
  • the regulation rule generation unit 2140 For the above user cluster group, the regulation rule generation unit 2140 generates a corresponding cluster regulation rule set. In this way, the intelligent environment regulation engine 2100 can apply different cluster control rule sets according to the cluster group to which the user 1300 belongs to generate and provide appropriate environmental control instructions.
  • Cluster analysis can also be performed according to other parameter types, and corresponding clustering services are provided.
  • the clustering group of the adjacent area may be determined according to the geographic location where the indoor space 1200 is located, thereby providing a corresponding cluster environment control service.
  • the geographic location of the indoor space 1200 may be specified by the user 1300 during initial registration or later use, or automatically learned by the smart environment control engine 2100 based on communication by accessing the geographic location application installed on the mobile terminal 1310, the present invention is This is not a limitation.
  • a corresponding cluster environment regulation service may be provided based on the weather conditions (eg, haze) of the area in which the indoor space 1200 is located, based on the same or similar weather conditions.
  • the weather condition can be known from the smart environment control engine 2100 according to the geographic location where the indoor space 1200 is located, and the Internet application that provides the weather service is not limited by the present invention.
  • a corresponding cluster environment regulation service may be provided according to geometric features (eg, area, floor plan, etc.) of the indoor space 1200.
  • geometric features eg, area, floor plan, etc.
  • the geometric features of the indoor space 1200 can be set/designated by the user during initial registration or later use.
  • cluster analysis is only an example for cluster analysis.
  • one or more parameter types may be selected from the environmental parameters, the device parameters, and the user data as needed to generate a corresponding cluster group.
  • the appropriate metric eg, Euler distance of one or more parameters, etc.
  • other classification criteria eg, age group, work habits, physique
  • the present invention does not limit these, and the focus is on clustering analysis of these parameters, generating cluster groups and corresponding clustering control rule sets (cluster service functions), and then users belonging to the same cluster group.
  • cluster service functions cluster service functions
  • users belonging to the same cluster group Indoor space
  • the settings of specific clustering algorithms can be dynamically updated/adjusted.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 2100 can automatically determine and select a suitable cluster control rule set according to various parameters (environment parameters, device parameters, and user data) associated with the specific user 1300.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 2100 can pre-set the applicable priorities. For example, when it is determined that a specific user 1300 belongs to both an "environmentally sensitive group" and a "specifically” When the regional group is used, the clustering control rules corresponding to the “environmentally sensitive group” can be preferentially applied. These can be set or dynamically updated/adjusted according to needs or actual conditions in the specific implementation process, and are not limited to those described herein. situation.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system 6000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the intelligent environment control system 6000 may include: an intelligent environment control engine 6100, an environment control device 6220 disposed in the indoor space 6200, and one or more environment adjustment devices 6230, and a smart terminal 6310 carried by the user 6300 (for example, , a laptop or a smartphone such as an iPhone, etc.).
  • the environment control device 6220 the environment conditioning device 6230 can communicate via the communication link 6225, 6235 with the router 6210, and then the communication link between the intelligent environment control engine 6100 via the router 6210. 6215. Establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 to transmit data/instructions.
  • the intelligent terminal 6310 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 via the communication link 6315.
  • the above description of the communication connection is merely an example. As described above with reference to Figure 1, various variations are possible.
  • the environment control device 6220 and the environment conditioning device 6230 can also establish a communication connection via the router 6210.
  • the user 6300 can associate, view, or instruct the environment control device 6220, the environment conditioning device 6230.
  • the environment control device 6220 combines the environment monitor 1220 of FIG. 1 with a part of the functions of the smart environment control engine 1100, which can be used for the indoor space 6200. Monitoring, obtaining various indoor environmental data, establishing communication with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 and the environment adjustment device 6230, obtaining the regulation rule/regulation function from the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100, generating and transmitting corresponding to the environment adjustment device 6230 The instructions are adjusted such that the environmental conditioning device 6230 performs the corresponding environmental conditioning operation.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of an environmental control device 6220.
  • the environmental control device 6220 shown in FIG. 7 includes a control unit 6221, a communication unit 6222, an A/D conversion unit 6223, a storage unit 6224, and various sensors 6225 i ( i is a natural number greater than 1) (these units are substantially identical to the functions of the correspondingly labeled unit in FIG. 2), and may further include: a regulation rule receiving unit 6226 and a regulation instruction generation unit 6227. Additionally, optionally, the environment control device 6220 can also include a user feedback unit 6228.
  • the control unit 6221 can perform overall control on various components including the regulation rule receiving unit 6226, the regulation instruction generation unit 6227, and the user feedback unit 6228.
  • the regulation rule receiving unit 6226 can be configured to receive an environmental regulation rule/function set from the smart environment regulation engine 6100.
  • the control command generation unit 6227 can be configured to generate corresponding environmental control commands based on the various sensors 6225 i and the received environmental control rules/functions and send them to the environment adjustment device 6230. In this way, the environment adjustment device 6230 can perform an environmental regulation operation according to the corresponding environmental regulation instruction.
  • the user feedback unit 6228 can be configured to receive a user's assessment of the environmental conditioning results of the indoor space.
  • the user feedback unit 6228 can be implemented in the form of a touch screen, but is not limited thereto.
  • the user feedback unit 6228 can also receive the user's operation of the environment adjustment device 6230 fed back by the environment adjustment device 6230.
  • the user feedback unit 6228 can feed back the received user evaluation or operation to the smart environment regulation engine 6100 to dynamically update/adjust the regulation rules based on the statistics of the user feedback.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a smart environment regulation engine 6100.
  • the smart environment regulation engine 6100 may include: a data acquisition unit 6110 and a regulation rule generation unit 6120.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 may further include a user feedback receiving unit 6130 and/or a cluster analysis unit 6140.
  • the data acquisition unit 6110 can be configured to receive environmental parameters from the environmental control device 6120. In addition, the data acquisition unit 6110 can also receive device parameters from the environment adjustment device 6230 and/or receive various types of user data from the smart terminal 6300.
  • the user feedback receiving unit 6130 may be configured to receive various types of user feedback (user evaluation of environmental regulation results and/or user operation of the environment adjustment device 6230) from the environmental control device 6120 and/or the smart terminal 6300.
  • the regulation rule generation unit 6120 and the cluster analysis unit 6140 are similar to the functions of the regulation rule generation unit 1140/2140 and the cluster analysis unit 2170 in the previous embodiments, and are not described in detail herein. For specific regulation rule setting/updating operations and clustering analysis operations, reference may be made to the previous embodiments.
  • the configuration and function of the environmental conditioning device 6230 are substantially the same as those of the environmental conditioning device 1230 in the previous embodiment, and are not described herein again.
  • the user does not need to manually operate the environment adjustment device, but can automatically generate an environmental regulation instruction based on the monitored environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs the corresponding Operation, providing users with a comfortable, safe and environmentally friendly indoor environment.
  • the intelligent environment control engine can “learn” through user feedback or through cluster analysis, and continuously optimize engine functions to generate and provide environmental control instructions that are more in line with user experience.
  • the user 1300/6300 can associate a plurality of indoor spaces 1200/6200.
  • the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100/6100 can determine a plurality of indoor spaces 1200/6200 according to instructions of the user 1300/6300 or by tracking the position of the user 1300/6300 (for example, by locating the geographic location of the terminal 1310/6310). Which of them is environmentally regulated.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

An intelligent environment controlling engine, an intelligent environment controlling system and device are disclosed. The intelligent environment controlling engine is used for intelligently controlling the interior environment of at least one room, and comprises: an environment parameter acquiring unit (1110) set to acquire the environment parameters of the interior environment of each room and generate an environment parameter set; a controlling regulation generating unit (1140) set to generate the controlling regulations for acquiring the corresponding environment controlling instructions on the basis of one or more environment parameters, and generate a controlling regulation set; a controlling instruction generating unit (1150) set to generate the environment controlling instructions for the interior environment of each room on the basis of the environment parameter set and the controlling regulation set. The intelligent environment controlling engine can intelligently and dynamically control the environment in the room without the manipulation of the user, and supply a comfortable environment in the room.

Description

智能环境调控引擎、智能环境调节系统和设备Intelligent environment control engine, intelligent environment regulation system and equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及室内环境监测和调控,尤其涉及基于云计算平台的室内环境动态监测和智能调控。The present application relates to indoor environment monitoring and regulation, and particularly relates to indoor environment dynamic monitoring and intelligent regulation based on a cloud computing platform.
背景技术Background technique
统计表明,现代人平均每天80~90%的时间,在室内环境中生活、工作或娱乐,因此室内环境状况直接影响人们的身体健康。例如,一个人每天大约需要1公斤食品、2公升饮水,但所需空气则为10公斤,室内空气质量(IAQ)对人的健康保障、舒适感受和工作学习效率尤为重要。Statistics show that modern people live, work or play in an indoor environment 80 to 90% of the time per day. Therefore, indoor environmental conditions directly affect people's health. For example, a person needs about 1 kg of food and 2 liters of drinking water per day, but the required air is 10 kg. Indoor air quality (IAQ) is especially important for people's health, comfort and work-learning efficiency.
为了改善人们生活、工作或娱乐所处的室内环境状况,已经采用了各种室内环境调节设备,例如用于调节室内温度的空调机、用于对室内空气进行加湿的加湿器、用于改善室内空气质量(去除异味、诸如PM10、PM2.5的颗粒物等)的空气净化器等等。这些设备,可以通过遥控器或者操作面板进行操作,以将室内的温度、湿度或者空气质量调节到预定的参数值,从而改善室内环境的舒适程度。例如,在炎热的夏天,室内的人员可以使用遥控器或操作面板,将空调机的目标调节温度设为例如24℃;在干燥的秋、冬季,可以开启加湿器,以提高室内湿度;当例如因为有人在室内抽烟或者新购的家具散发出异味而导致室内空气质量不好时,可以开启空气净化器,来提高室内空气的清洁度。In order to improve the indoor environment in which people live, work or play, various indoor environmental conditioning devices have been used, such as air conditioners for adjusting indoor temperature, humidifiers for humidifying indoor air, and indoors for improving indoors. Air purifiers (air purifiers that remove odors, particulate matter such as PM10, PM2.5, etc.) and the like. These devices can be operated by a remote control or an operation panel to adjust the indoor temperature, humidity or air quality to predetermined parameter values, thereby improving the comfort of the indoor environment. For example, on a hot summer day, indoors can use the remote control or the operation panel to set the target temperature of the air conditioner to, for example, 24 ° C; in dry autumn and winter, the humidifier can be turned on to increase the indoor humidity; Air cleaners can be turned on to improve the cleanliness of indoor air when someone smokes indoors or when newly purchased furniture emits an odor that causes poor indoor air quality.
虽然这些环境调节设备已能在一定程度上改善室内环境的舒适度,但由于它们需要室内人员根据自己的主观感受进行手动操作/设置,往往不能达到令人满意的效果。室内环境的舒适度是多个环境参数(温度、湿度、空气清新程度等)以及人体健康状态或特质(例如,过敏性)综合作用的结果。室内人员仅凭自己的主观感受去分别设置各种环境调节设备,即使反复设置,有时也很难实现一个客观上较好的综合室内环境舒适度。Although these environmental conditioning devices have been able to improve the comfort of the indoor environment to a certain extent, they often fail to achieve satisfactory results because they require manual operation/setting by the indoor personnel according to their subjective feelings. The comfort of the indoor environment is the result of a combination of multiple environmental parameters (temperature, humidity, air freshness, etc.) and human health status or traits (eg, allergies). Indoor personnel only set up various environmental adjustment devices based on their own subjective feelings. Even if they are repeatedly set, it is sometimes difficult to achieve an objectively better comprehensive indoor environment comfort.
而且,人员在室内的活动状态是变化的,不同活动状态下对室内环境的需求是不一样的。现有的各种室内环境调节设备,无法自适应地随着人员活动状态的变化,为室内人员提供符合其当前活动状态的室内环境状况。Moreover, the state of activity of the person in the room is changed, and the demand for the indoor environment is different under different activities. The existing indoor environment regulating devices are unable to adaptively provide indoor personnel with indoor environmental conditions in accordance with their current active state as the state of the personnel changes.
另外,各种设备从启动到实现设定目标值,都需要一段时间。因此,现有的环境调节设备在提供室内人员所期望的室内环境状况方面存在一定的滞后性。 In addition, it takes a while for various devices to start from setting up to achieve the set target value. Therefore, existing environmental conditioning devices have a certain lag in providing indoor environmental conditions desired by indoor personnel.
因此,期望提出一种智能的室内环境监测和调控系统,其可以根据对室内环境的多参数监测结果以及人员健康状况及活动规律等参数,自动且动态地对一种或多种室内环境调节设备进行控制,以提供综合舒适度较佳的室内环境。Therefore, it is desirable to propose an intelligent indoor environment monitoring and control system that can automatically and dynamically adjust one or more indoor environment adjustment devices according to parameters such as multi-parameter monitoring results of the indoor environment and personnel health conditions and activity patterns. Control to provide an indoor environment with better overall comfort.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有技术的上述以及其他问题,本申请提出了一种智能环境调控引擎、智能环境调节系统和设备,以便在无需用户操作的情况下,实现对室内环境的智能、动态调控,以提供舒适的室内环境。To solve the above problems and other problems of the prior art, the present application provides an intelligent environment regulation engine, an intelligent environment adjustment system, and a device, so as to realize intelligent and dynamic regulation of an indoor environment without user operation. Comfortable indoor environment.
本发明的第一方面提供了一种智能环境调控引擎,该智能环境调控引擎用于对至少一个室内空间的环境进行智能调控,可以包括:环境参数获取装置,其被设置为获取各室内空间的环境参数,以生成环境参数集合;调控规则产生装置,其被设置为产生用于基于一个或多个环境参数获取相应的环境调控指令的调控规则,以形成调控规则集合;调控指令产生装置,其被设置为基于环境参数集合和调控规则集合,产生用于各室内空间的环境调控指令。The first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine, which is used for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, and may include: an environment parameter obtaining device configured to acquire each indoor space. An environmental parameter to generate a set of environmental parameters; a regulation rule generating device configured to generate a regulation rule for acquiring a corresponding environmental regulation instruction based on the one or more environmental parameters to form a regulation rule set; and a regulation instruction generation device It is set to generate environmental control instructions for each indoor space based on the set of environmental parameters and the set of control rules.
例如,环境参数获取单元可以按照预定周期或者根据用户的指令来获取环境参数,以更新环境参数集合。For example, the environment parameter acquisition unit may acquire the environment parameter according to a predetermined period or according to an instruction of the user to update the environment parameter set.
例如,环境参数可以包括温度、湿度、PM 2.5指数、PM 10指数、CO含量、噪音、燃气、苯、甲醛、空气有机物(TVOC)中的一种或多种。For example, environmental parameters may include one or more of temperature, humidity, PM 2.5 index, PM 10 index, CO content, noise, gas, benzene, formaldehyde, air organic matter (TVOC).
例如,调控规则可以初始设置,并且在后续运行过程中不断更新。For example, the regulation rules can be initially set and updated continuously during subsequent runs.
本发明第一方面的智能环境调控引擎可以根据获取的环境参数,自动产生环境调控指令,以使环境调节设备执行相应操作,而无需用户手段操作环境调节设备。The intelligent environment control engine of the first aspect of the present invention can automatically generate an environmental control instruction according to the acquired environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs the corresponding operation without the user means operating the environment adjustment device.
本发明的第二方面提供了一种基于第一方面的智能环境调控引擎,该智能环境调控引擎还可以包括:设备参数获取装置,其被设置为获取设置于各室内空间内的一个或多个环境调节设备的设备参数,以生成设备参数集合;和/或用户数据获取装置,其被设置为获取与各室内空间相关联的用户的用户数据,以生成用户数据集合,其中,调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,参照设备参数集合和/或用户数据集合,来产生调控规则。A second aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine based on the first aspect, the smart environment control engine further includes: a device parameter obtaining device configured to acquire one or more devices disposed in each indoor space The device parameter of the environment conditioning device to generate a device parameter set; and/or a user data obtaining device configured to acquire user data of a user associated with each indoor space to generate a user data set, wherein the regulation rule generating device It is further configured to generate a regulation rule with reference to a device parameter set and/or a user data set.
例如,设备参数可以包括设备配置参数和/或设备运行状况数据。设备配置参数可以包括环境调节设备的功率、功能开关组合、显示方式、运行时长或寿命中的一种或更多种。设备运行状况数据可以包括设备零部件寿命状况、设备累计运转时长、设备噪音状况、设备运转效率状态、设备故障实时检测结果中的一种或更多种。 For example, device parameters can include device configuration parameters and/or device health data. The device configuration parameters may include one or more of the power of the environmental conditioning device, the combination of function switches, the display mode, the length of operation, or the lifetime. The equipment health data may include one or more of equipment component life status, equipment cumulative operation time, equipment noise status, equipment operation efficiency status, and equipment failure real-time detection result.
例如,用户数据可以包括用户健康数据、用户生活习惯数据、用户消费习惯数据、用户出行习惯数据、用户定位数据、用户定制数据以及用户感测数据中的一种或多种。用户感测数据可以包括所感测到的用户的语音、图像、手势动作中的一种或多种。For example, the user data may include one or more of user health data, user lifestyle data, user consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user location data, user customization data, and user sensing data. The user sensing data may include one or more of the sensed user's voice, image, gesture action.
由于参照了设备参数和用户数据来产生调控规则,使得智能环境调控引擎产生的环境调控指令更具有针对性。Since the control rules are generated by referring to the device parameters and the user data, the environmental control instructions generated by the intelligent environment control engine are more targeted.
本发明的第三方面提供了一种基于第一或第二方面的智能环境调控引擎,该智能环境调控引擎还可以包括:用户反馈获取装置,其被设置为在环境调控指令被发送给对应的室内空间后,获取与该室内空间相关联的用户的反馈。A third aspect of the present invention provides a smart environment regulation engine based on the first or second aspect, the smart environment regulation engine further comprising: user feedback acquisition means configured to send an environmental regulation instruction to the corresponding After the indoor space, feedback from the user associated with the indoor space is obtained.
例如,用户的反馈可以包括:用户对室内空间的环境调控结果的评价;或者用户对环境调控设备的操作结果。For example, the feedback of the user may include: the user's evaluation of the environmental regulation result of the indoor space; or the operation result of the user's environmental regulation device.
本发明的第四方面提供了一种基于第三方面的智能环境调控引擎,其中,调控规则产生装置可以被进一步设置为,基于用户反馈获取装置所获取的反馈,动态更新调控规则集合。这样,智能环境调控引擎可以在运行中进行“学习”,不断优化,从而可以产生更符合用户感受的环境调控指令。A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment regulation engine based on the third aspect, wherein the regulation rule generation device may be further configured to dynamically update the regulation rule set based on the feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition device. In this way, the intelligent environment control engine can be “learned” during operation and continuously optimized, so that environmental control instructions that are more in line with the user's feelings can be generated.
本发明的第五方面提供了一种基于第四方面的智能环境调控引擎,该智能环境调控引擎还可以包括:聚类分析装置,其被设置为针对与多个用户相关联的环境参数集合和/或设备参数集合和/或用户数据集合,按这些集合中的一个或多个参数类型进行聚类分析,以生成与该一个或多个参数类型相关联的聚类群组,其中,调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,形成针对聚类群组的聚类调控规则集合,并且其中,调控指令产生装置被进一步设置为,基于环境参数集合和聚类调控规则集合,产生针对聚类群组的聚类环境调控指令。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment regulation engine based on the fourth aspect, the intelligent environment regulation engine further comprising: a cluster analysis device configured to set an environment parameter set associated with a plurality of users And/or a device parameter set and/or a user data set, performing cluster analysis according to one or more parameter types in the sets to generate a cluster group associated with the one or more parameter types, wherein the control rule The generating device is further configured to form a clustering rule set for the cluster group, and wherein the control instruction generating device is further configured to generate the cluster group based on the environment parameter set and the cluster control rule set Clustering environment control instructions.
这样,智能调控引擎可以提供符合特定聚类特征的环境调控指令。In this way, the intelligent control engine can provide environmental control instructions that conform to specific clustering characteristics.
以上智能环境调控引擎可以是部署在互联网上的云计算平台。The above intelligent environment control engine may be a cloud computing platform deployed on the Internet.
本发明的第六方面提供了一种智能环境调节系统,包括:在至少一个室内空间中的各室内空间内设置的室内环境监测器和一个或多个室内环境调节设备;第一至第五方面中任一方面的智能环境调控引擎,其中,该智能环境调控引擎通过设置于各室内空间内的室内环境监测器获得各室内空间的环境参数,生成并向室内环境调节设备发送环境调控指令,以使室内环境调节设备进行相应的操作。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment adjustment system including: an indoor environment monitor and one or more indoor environment adjustment devices disposed in each indoor space in at least one indoor space; first to fifth aspects The intelligent environment control engine of any one of the aspects, wherein the intelligent environment control engine obtains environmental parameters of each indoor space through an indoor environment monitor installed in each indoor space, generates and sends an environmental control instruction to the indoor environment adjustment device, Make the indoor environment adjustment equipment operate accordingly.
其中,智能环境调控引擎可以与用户所持的智能终端设备通信连接,以接收用户指令或用户反馈,或其他数据。 The intelligent environment control engine can communicate with the smart terminal device held by the user to receive user instructions or user feedback, or other data.
本发明的第七方面提供了一种智能环境调节设备,该智能环境调节设备与第一至第五方面中任一方面的智能环境调控引擎建立通信连接,以根据智能环境调控引擎生成的环境调控指令进行环境调节操作,包括:通信单元,用于与智能环境调控引擎建立通信连接,以向智能环境调控引擎发送数据或从智能环境调控引擎接收指令;设备监控单元,用于监控智能环境调节设备的运行状况,收集各种运行状况参数,以提供给智能环境调控引擎;操作接口单元,用于对从智能环境调控引擎接收的环境调控指令进行解释,转换为所述智能环境调节设备的操作指令,以驱动智能环境调节设备执行与该操作指令对应规定的调控操作。A seventh aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment adjustment device that establishes a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine of any one of the first to fifth aspects to adjust the environment generated by the intelligent environment control engine The instruction performs an environment adjustment operation, comprising: a communication unit, configured to establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine to send data to or receive an instruction from the intelligent environment regulation engine; and a device monitoring unit, configured to monitor the intelligent environment adjustment device The operating status, collecting various operating parameters to provide to the intelligent environment regulating engine; the operating interface unit for interpreting the environmental control instructions received from the intelligent environment regulating engine, and converting to the operating instructions of the intelligent environment adjusting device And driving the intelligent environment adjustment device to perform a regulation operation corresponding to the operation instruction.
例如,智能环境调节设备可以包括空调、加湿器、空气净化器、电暖器、抽湿器、清洁机器人、吸尘机器人中的一种或多种。For example, the smart environment conditioning device may include one or more of an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, and a vacuuming robot.
本发明的第八方面提供了一种智能环境调控引擎,用于对至少一个室内空间的环境进行智能调控,其包括:数据获取装置,其被设置为获取各室内空间的环境参数,以生成环境参数集合;调控规则产生装置,其被设置为产生并维护一组针对一个或多个环境参数的环境调控规则,以形成调控规则集合。An eighth aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent environment control engine for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, including: a data acquisition device configured to acquire environmental parameters of each indoor space to generate an environment A set of parameters; a regulation rule generation device configured to generate and maintain a set of environmental regulation rules for one or more environmental parameters to form a set of regulatory rules.
本发明的第九方面提供了一种环境控制设备,其包括:环境监测器,其被设置为获取该环境控制设备所关联的室内空间的环境参数;调控规则接收装置,其被设置为从外部接收环境调控规则;调控指令产生装置,其被设置为基于所述环境参数和所接收的环境调控规则,产生针对设置在所述室内空间内的环境调节设备的环境调控指令。A ninth aspect of the present invention provides an environment control apparatus including: an environment monitor configured to acquire an environmental parameter of an indoor space associated with the environmental control device; and a regulation rule receiving device configured to be external Receiving an environmental regulation rule; the regulation instruction generating device is configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for the environmental regulation device disposed in the indoor space based on the environmental parameter and the received environmental regulation rule.
根据本发明的上述方面的智能环境调控引擎、智能环境调节系统和设备,无需用户手动操作环境调节设备,而是可以基于监测到的环境参数,自动地生成环境调控指令,以使环境调节设备执行相应的操作,为用户提供舒适、安全、环保的室内环境。According to the intelligent environment regulation engine, the intelligent environment adjustment system and the device of the above aspect of the invention, the user does not need to manually operate the environment adjustment device, but can automatically generate an environmental regulation instruction based on the monitored environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs The corresponding operation provides users with a comfortable, safe and environmentally friendly indoor environment.
而且,智能环境调控引擎可以通过用户的反馈,或者通过聚类分析,进行“学习”,不断优化引擎功能,以产生并提供更符合用户感受的环境调控指令。Moreover, the intelligent environment control engine can “learn” through user feedback or through cluster analysis, and continuously optimize engine functions to generate and provide environmental control instructions that are more in line with user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。应当理解,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and other figures may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. In the drawing:
图1为根据本发明一个实施例的智能环境调控系统的示意框图; 1 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明一个实施例的室内环境监测器的示意框图;2 is a schematic block diagram of an indoor environment monitor in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3为根据本发明一个实施例的环境调节设备的示意框图;3 is a schematic block diagram of an environment conditioning device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本发明一个实施例的智能环境调控引擎的示意框图;4 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明另一个实施例的智能环境调控引擎的示意框图;FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为根据本发明另一个实施例的智能环境调控系统的示意框图;6 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为根据本发明另一个实施例的环境控制设备的示意框图;FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an environment control device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8为根据本发明再一个实施例的智能环境调控引擎的示意框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment regulation engine according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合附图对本申请的示例性实施方式做进一步详细说明。在此,本申请的示意性实施方式及其说明用于解释本申请的发明原理,但并不作为对本申请的限定。The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are for explaining the principles of the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.
针对一个实施方式描述和/或例示的特征,可以在一个或更多个其它实施方式中以相同方式或以类似方式使用,和/或与其他实施方式的特征相结合或代替其他实施方式的特征。Features described and/or exemplified for one embodiment may be used in the same manner or in a similar manner in one or more other embodiments, and/or in combination with or in place of features of other embodiments. .
应当强调的是,词语“包括”当在本说明书中使用时用来指所引述的特征、要素、步骤或组成部分的存在,但不排除一个或更多个其它特征、要素、步骤、组成部分或它们的组合的存在或增加。It should be emphasized that the term "comprising", when used in the specification, is used to refer to the <RTI ID=0.0> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; Or the presence or addition of a combination thereof.
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施方式的智能环境调控系统1000。FIG. 1 illustrates an intelligent environment control system 1000 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,智能环境调控系统1000可以包括:智能环境调控引擎1100、设置于室内空间1200内的环境监测器1220以及一个或多个环境调节设备1230、用户1300携带的智能终端1310(例如,笔记本电脑或诸如iPhone的智能手机等)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the smart environment control system 1000 may include: an intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 , an environment monitor 1220 disposed in the indoor space 1200 , and one or more environment adjustment devices 1230 and a smart terminal 1310 carried by the user 1300 (for example, , a laptop or a smartphone such as an iPhone, etc.).
环境调节设备1230例如可以包括空调、加湿器、空气净化器、电暖器、抽湿器、清洁机器人、吸尘机器人等。The environment conditioning device 1230 may include, for example, an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, a vacuuming robot, and the like.
例如,用户1300可以是居住于室内空间1200的家庭成员,或者是与室内空间1200之间存在其他特定类型的关联关系或管理关系的人员。用户1300可以在智能环境调控引擎1100上进行注册,获得一个账号,并且在该账号下登记他/她所拥有或使用的智能终端1310以及设置于室内空间1200内的环境监测器1220和各种环境调节设备1230。优选地,用户1300还可以在智能终端1310与环境监测器1220、环境调节设备1230之间 建立关联关系,以便通过智能终端1310查看环境监测器1220所监测到的室内环境和/或向环境监测器1220、环境调节设备1230发送操作指令。For example, the user 1300 can be a family member residing in the indoor space 1200 or a person having other specific types of associations or management relationships with the indoor space 1200. The user 1300 can register on the smart environment control engine 1100, obtain an account, and register the smart terminal 1310 owned/used by him/her and the environment monitor 1220 and various environments installed in the indoor space 1200 under the account. Conditioning device 1230. Preferably, the user 1300 can also be between the smart terminal 1310 and the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230. The relationship is established to view the indoor environment monitored by the environment monitor 1220 and/or send an operation instruction to the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230 through the smart terminal 1310.
需要说明的是,尽管图1中仅示出了一个室内空间1200和一个用户1300,但这仅出于示意的目的,而非对室内空间1200和用户1300的数量进行限制。实际上,本申请可应用于分布于广泛范围内的不同位置的众多室内空间1200和关联的众多用户1300,只要在这些室内空间1200内部署了带通信功能的环境监测器1220(或传感器)以及各种环境调节设备1230即可。It should be noted that although only one indoor space 1200 and one user 1300 are shown in FIG. 1, this is for illustrative purposes only, and is not intended to limit the number of indoor spaces 1200 and users 1300. In fact, the present application is applicable to a plurality of indoor spaces 1200 and associated users 1300 distributed over a wide range of locations, as long as a communication-enabled environmental monitor 1220 (or sensor) is deployed within the indoor spaces 1200 and Various environmental conditioning devices 1230 are sufficient.
例如,环境监测器1220可以集成有多种传感器,以检测室内空间1200内的温度、湿度、可吸入颗粒物(例如,PM 2.5、PM 10)指数、CO含量指数或其他空气污染物含量指数等。另外,环境监测器1220可以通过内嵌的通信模块(图1中未示出),与设置于室内空间1200内的路由器1210建立通信链路1225,进而通过路由器1210与智能环境调控引擎1100之间的通信链路1215,而与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接,以接收来自智能环境调控引擎1100的指令,和/或向智能环境调控引擎1100传送所监测到的各种室内环境数据。虽然环境监测器1220可以是集成有多种传感器的一体式仪器,但不限于此。例如,也可以在室内空间1200内分开布置多个均具有通信功能的传感器。另外,虽然示出了环境监测器1220经由路由器1210与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接,但不限于此。环境监测器1220也可以直接与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接。For example, the environmental monitor 1220 can be integrated with a variety of sensors to detect temperature, humidity, respirable particulate matter (eg, PM 2.5, PM 10) index, CO content index, or other air pollutant content index within the indoor space 1200. In addition, the environment monitor 1220 can establish a communication link 1225 with the router 1210 disposed in the indoor space 1200 through an embedded communication module (not shown in FIG. 1), and further between the router 1210 and the intelligent environment control engine 1100. The communication link 1215 establishes a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 and/or to transmit the monitored various indoor environment data to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100. Although the environmental monitor 1220 may be an integrated instrument integrated with various sensors, it is not limited thereto. For example, a plurality of sensors each having a communication function may be separately disposed within the indoor space 1200. In addition, although the environment monitor 1220 is shown to establish a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine 1100 via the router 1210, it is not limited thereto. The environment monitor 1220 can also establish a communication connection directly with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
类似地,环境调节设备1230可以通过各自内嵌的通信模块(图1中未示出),与设置于室内空间1200内的路由器1210分别建立通信链路1235,进而通过路由器1210与智能环境调控引擎1100之间的通信链路1215,而与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接,以接收来自智能环境调控引擎100的指令,和/或向智能环境调控引擎1100传送各自的设备参数(功耗、运行时长、寿命等)和/或用户对设备手动操控的指令等。另外,不限于所例示的情况,环境调节设备1230也可以直接与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接。Similarly, the environment conditioning device 1230 can establish a communication link 1235 with the router 1210 disposed in the indoor space 1200 through a respective embedded communication module (not shown in FIG. 1), and then through the router 1210 and the intelligent environment control engine. Communication link 1215 between 1100, establishing a communication connection with intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 to receive instructions from intelligent environment regulation engine 100, and/or transmitting respective device parameters (power consumption, operation) to intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 Length, life, etc.) and/or instructions that the user manually manipulates the device. In addition, the environment adjustment device 1230 may also establish a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine 1100 directly, without being limited to the illustrated case.
应当理解,虽然上述通信链路1225和通信链路1235均通过设置于室内空间1200内的路由器1210建立,但这仅是示意性的。实际上,通信链路1225和通信链路1235以及其他通信链路,还可以通过设置在室内或室外的用于移动通信的基站(图1中未示出)建立。移动通信可以使用多种通信标准、协议和技术中的任何一种,包括但不局限于全球移动通信系统(GSM)、增强型数据GSM环境(EDGE)、宽带码分多址(W-CDMA)、码 分多址(CDMA)、时分多址(TDMA)、Wi-MAX,或任何其他合适的通信协议,包括在本文件提交日尚未开发出的通信协议。It should be understood that although both communication link 1225 and communication link 1235 described above are established by router 1210 disposed within indoor space 1200, this is merely illustrative. In fact, communication link 1225 and communication link 1235, as well as other communication links, may also be established by base stations (not shown in FIG. 1) for mobile communications, either indoors or outdoors. Mobile communications can use any of a variety of communication standards, protocols, and technologies including, but not limited to, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA). ,code Divisional Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wi-MAX, or any other suitable communication protocol, including communication protocols that have not been developed at the filing date of this document.
智能终端1310可以通过通信链路1315与智能环境调控引擎1100通信连接。这样,用户1300可以使用智能终端1310,经由智能环境调控引擎1100,向室内空间1200内的环境监测器1220和环境调节设备1230发送操作指令,或者查看经由智能环境调控引擎1100传送来的由环境监测器1220所监测到的室内空间1200的各种室内环境参数,和/或环境调节设备1230的运行状态数据等。The intelligent terminal 1310 can be communicatively coupled to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 via the communication link 1315. In this way, the user 1300 can use the smart terminal 1310 to send an operation instruction to the environment monitor 1220 and the environment adjustment device 1230 in the indoor space 1200 via the smart environment regulation engine 1100, or view the environmental monitoring transmitted via the smart environment regulation engine 1100. The various indoor environmental parameters of the indoor space 1200 monitored by the device 1220, and/or the operational status data of the environmental conditioning device 1230, and the like.
需要说明的是,虽然图1中示出的是用户1300与室内空间1200处于不同位置,但这仅是示意性的。实际上,携带智能终端1310的用户1300可以位于室内空间1200内(在家),也可以位于室内空间1200以外的其他地理位置(离开家),例如:上/下班路上,办公室内,休闲娱乐场所内。例如,当用户1300位于室内空间1200内(在家)时,优选地,智能终端1310可以与路由器1210建立通信连接,进而通过通信链路1215而与智能环境调控引擎1100通信连接。It should be noted that although FIG. 1 shows that the user 1300 is in a different position from the indoor space 1200, this is merely illustrative. In fact, the user 1300 carrying the smart terminal 1310 may be located in the indoor space 1200 (at home), or may be located in other geographical locations (away from the home) other than the indoor space 1200, for example, on the upper/off work road, in the office, in the entertainment venue. . For example, when the user 1300 is located within the indoor space 1200 (at home), preferably, the smart terminal 1310 can establish a communication connection with the router 1210 and in turn communicate with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 via the communication link 1215.
用户1300可以使用智能终端1310或者其他联网设备,向智能环境调控引擎1100登记各种用户数据,包括但不限于用户1300的个人信息(例如,年龄、性别、职业等)、家庭成员状况、健康状态(例如,哮喘病患者、关节炎患者、过敏性鼻炎患者、易患感冒、花粉过敏、皮肤干燥等)、行为数据(例如,作息时间、出入门时间、入睡习惯等)等等。另外,在用户1300通过智能终端1310或其他联网设备与智能环境调控引擎1100保持通信连接的情况下,也可以由智能环境调控引擎1100自动采集用户的一些数据,并“智能”地加以归类、分析。例如,用户1300在智能终端1310上安装“智能环境调控”应用,并且授权智能环境调控引擎1100访问智能终端1310或其他联网设备上安装的应用(例如,地理位置应用、健康监测应用等),从而自动收集用户1300的一些数据,例如地理位置数据或运动数据、健康状态数据等,这样,智能环境调控引擎1100可以基于自动收集的用户1300的地理位置数据或运动数据、健康状态数据等,智能分析用户1300的行为数据和健康状态数据等,进而基于分析结果,及时为用户提供贴切的室内环境调控策略,而无需用户人为干预。The user 1300 can use the smart terminal 1310 or other networked device to register various user data with the smart environment regulation engine 1100, including but not limited to the personal information of the user 1300 (eg, age, gender, occupation, etc.), family member status, health status. (for example, asthma patients, arthritis patients, allergic rhinitis patients, susceptibility to colds, pollen allergy, dry skin, etc.), behavioral data (for example, schedule, entry time, sleep habits, etc.) and so on. In addition, in a case where the user 1300 maintains a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine 1100 through the smart terminal 1310 or other networking device, the smart environment regulation engine 1100 may also automatically collect some data of the user and classify it intelligently. analysis. For example, the user 1300 installs a "smart environment regulation" application on the smart terminal 1310, and authorizes the smart environment regulation engine 1100 to access an application installed on the smart terminal 1310 or other networked device (eg, a geographical location application, a health monitoring application, etc.), thereby The data of the user 1300 is automatically collected, such as geographic location data or motion data, health status data, etc., so that the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can perform intelligent analysis based on the automatically collected geographic data or motion data of the user 1300, health status data, and the like. The user 1300's behavior data and health status data, etc., based on the analysis results, provide the user with an appropriate indoor environmental control strategy in time without user intervention.
智能环境调控引擎1100可以基于从环境监测器1220获得的室内环境数据、从环境调节设备1230获得的设备参数和运行状态数据以及从用户1300获得的各种用户数据,来生成用于室内空间1200的环境调控策略。例如,智能环境调控引擎1100可以是位于 互联网上的服务器或者云计算平台,但不限于此,也可以是设置在某个局部网络(城域网、局域网)上的计算设备。The intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 may generate the indoor space 1200 based on the indoor environment data obtained from the environmental monitor 1220, the device parameters and operational status data obtained from the environmental conditioning device 1230, and various user data obtained from the user 1300. Environmental regulation strategy. For example, the smart environment regulation engine 1100 can be located The server or cloud computing platform on the Internet, but not limited thereto, may also be a computing device set on a local network (metropolitan area network, local area network).
图2是图1中所示的环境监测器1220的一个实施例的示意框图。2 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental monitor 1220 shown in FIG.
如图2所示,环境监测器1220可以包括:控制单元1221、通信单元1222、A/D转换单元1223、存储单元1224以及各种传感器1225i(i为大于1的自然数)。具体地,图2中示出了温度传感器12251、湿度传感器12252、PM 10传感器12253、PM 2.5传感器12254、CO/燃气传感器12255、空气有机污染物(TVOC)传感器12256、噪声分贝传感器12257,但并不限于这些。另外,虽然这里示出的是,环境监测器1220集成有多种传感器,但是如前所述,每个环境监测器1220也可以仅具有其中的一种或部分传感器。As shown in FIG. 2, the environment monitor 1220 may include a control unit 1221, a communication unit 1222, an A/D conversion unit 1223, a storage unit 1224, and various sensors 1225 i (i is a natural number greater than 1). Specifically, temperature sensor 1225 1 , humidity sensor 1225 2 , PM 10 sensor 1225 3 , PM 2.5 sensor 1225 4 , CO/gas sensor 1225 5 , air organic pollutant (TVOC) sensor 1225 6 , noise are shown in FIG. 2 . The decibel sensor 1225 7 is , but not limited to, these. Additionally, although shown herein, the environmental monitor 1220 is integrated with a variety of sensors, as previously described, each environmental monitor 1220 may also have only one or a portion of the sensors.
控制单元1221是对环境监测器1220的各部件的运行进行整体控制的中央处理单元(例如,微处理器)。 Control unit 1221 is a central processing unit (e.g., a microprocessor) that provides overall control over the operation of the various components of environmental monitor 1220.
通信单元1222(例如WiFi通信模块)用于环境监测器1220与周围环境进行通信,例如与路由器1210建立无线通信连接,以便从智能环境调控引擎1100接收指令和/或向智能环境调控引擎1100传送数据。A communication unit 1222 (eg, a WiFi communication module) is used for the environment monitor 1220 to communicate with the surrounding environment, such as establishing a wireless communication connection with the router 1210 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 and/or to transmit data to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100. .
A/D转换单元1223用于将各种传感器1225i所检测到的环境数据由模拟信号转换为数字信号。The A/D conversion unit 1223 is for converting environmental data detected by the various sensors 1225 i from analog signals to digital signals.
存储单元1224可以存储由A/D转换单元1223转换后的各种数字环境数据信号,以及其他数据(例如,设备配置参数、设备运行状况数据、从智能环境调控引擎1100接收到的指令等)。The storage unit 1224 can store various digital environmental data signals converted by the A/D conversion unit 1223, as well as other data (eg, device configuration parameters, device health data, instructions received from the smart environment control engine 1100, etc.).
图3是图1中所示的环境调节设备1230的一个实施例的示意框图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental conditioning device 1230 shown in FIG. 1.
如图3所示,环境调节设备1230可以包括控制单元1231、通信单元1232、存储单元1233、设备监控单元1234、操作接口单元1235。As shown in FIG. 3, the environment adjustment device 1230 may include a control unit 1231, a communication unit 1232, a storage unit 1233, a device monitoring unit 1234, and an operation interface unit 1235.
控制单元1231是对环境调节设备1230的各部件的运行进行整体控制的中央处理单元(例如微处理器)。The control unit 1231 is a central processing unit (e.g., a microprocessor) that performs overall control of the operation of the various components of the environmental conditioning device 1230.
通信单元1232(例如WiFi通信模块)用于环境调节设备1230与周围环境进行通信,例如与路由器1210建立无线通信连接,以便从智能环境调控引擎1100接收指令和/或向智能环境调控引擎传送数据。A communication unit 1232 (eg, a WiFi communication module) is used for the environment conditioning device 1230 to communicate with the surrounding environment, such as to establish a wireless communication connection with the router 1210 to receive instructions from the intelligent environment conditioning engine 1100 and/or to communicate data to the intelligent environment control engine.
存储单元1233例如可以存储环境调节设备1230的操控程序以及各种数据,例如环境调节设备1230的设备参数,或者从智能环境调控引擎1100接收到的指令等。 The storage unit 1233 may store, for example, a manipulation program of the environment adjustment device 1230 and various data such as device parameters of the environment adjustment device 1230, or instructions received from the smart environment regulation engine 1100, and the like.
设备监控单元1234用于对环境调节设备1230的运行状况进行监控,收集各种运行状况参数,以存储在存储单元1233中,并且/或者传送给智能环境调控引擎1100。例如,设备监控单元1234可以按照预定周期或程序模式来收集各种运行状况参数,或者也可以根据智能环境调控引擎1100发送的指令来收集各种运行状况参数,或者也可以根据用户1300通过智能终端1310发送的指令来收集各种运行状况参数。The device monitoring unit 1234 is configured to monitor the operating conditions of the environment conditioning device 1230, collect various operating parameters for storage in the storage unit 1233, and/or transmit to the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100. For example, the device monitoring unit 1234 may collect various operating parameters according to a predetermined cycle or program mode, or may collect various operating parameters according to instructions sent by the smart environment regulating engine 1100, or may also pass the smart terminal according to the user 1300. The 1310 sends instructions to collect various health parameters.
操作接口单元1235用于对从智能环境调控引擎1100接收的调控指令进行解释,转换为环境调节设备1230的操作指令,以驱动环境调节设备1230执行相应的环境调节操作。The operation interface unit 1235 is configured to interpret the control instructions received from the smart environment control engine 1100 and convert them into operation instructions of the environment adjustment device 1230 to drive the environment adjustment device 1230 to perform corresponding environmental adjustment operations.
图4是图1中所示的智能环境调控引擎1100的一个实施例的示意框图。4 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 shown in FIG.
如图4所示,智能环境调控引擎1100可以包括环境参数获取单元1110、设备参数获取单元1120、用户数据获取单元1130、调控规则产生单元1140、调控指令产生单元1150以及用户反馈获取单元1160。As shown in FIG. 4, the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 may include an environment parameter acquisition unit 1110, a device parameter acquisition unit 1120, a user data acquisition unit 1130, a regulation rule generation unit 1140, a regulation instruction generation unit 1150, and a user feedback acquisition unit 1160.
环境参数获取单元1110可以被设置为获取室内空间的环境参数,以生成环境参数集合。The environment parameter obtaining unit 1110 may be configured to acquire an environmental parameter of the indoor space to generate an environmental parameter set.
如前所述,环境监测器1220可以与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接,从而环境参数获取单元1110可以按照预定周期(例如,每隔6秒)从环境监测器1220获得环境监测器1220所测量的各种室内环境参数,包括温度、湿度、PM2.5指数、PM10指数、CO含量指数、CO2含量指数或其他空气污染物含量指数等。As previously described, the environmental monitor 1220 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 such that the environmental parameter acquisition unit 1110 can obtain the environmental monitor 1220 from the environmental monitor 1220 for a predetermined period (eg, every 6 seconds). Various indoor environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity, PM2.5 index, PM10 index, CO content index, CO 2 content index or other air pollutant content index.
另选的是,环境参数获取单元1110也可以根据用户1300通过所持智能终端1310所发送的指令,实时地从环境监测器1220获得各种室内环境参数或指定的室内环境参数。Alternatively, the environment parameter obtaining unit 1110 may obtain various indoor environment parameters or specified indoor environment parameters from the environment monitor 1220 in real time according to the instructions sent by the user 1300 through the held smart terminal 1310.
设备参数获取单元1120可以被设置为获取设置于室内空间的一个或多个环境调节设备的设备参数,以生成设备参数集合。例如,环境调节设备可以包括但不限于空调、加湿器、空气净化器、电暖器、抽湿器、清洁机器人、吸尘机器人中的一种或多种。The device parameter obtaining unit 1120 may be configured to acquire device parameters of one or more environmental conditioning devices disposed in the indoor space to generate a device parameter set. For example, the environmental conditioning device may include, but is not limited to, one or more of an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air cleaner, an electric heater, a dehumidifier, a cleaning robot, a vacuuming robot.
如前所述,环境调节设备1230可以与智能环境调控引擎1100建立通信连接,从而设备参数获取单元1110可以从环境调节设备1230获得其设备参数。例如,设备参数可以包括设备配置参数,如环境调节设备1230的功率、功能开关组合、显示方式、运行时长和/或寿命等,还可以包括设备运行状况数据,如设备零部件寿命状况、设备累计运转时长、设备噪音状况、设备运转效率状态、设备故障实时检测结果等。As previously mentioned, the environment conditioning device 1230 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 such that the device parameter acquisition unit 1110 can obtain its device parameters from the environment conditioning device 1230. For example, the device parameters may include device configuration parameters, such as power of the environment conditioning device 1230, function switch combination, display mode, runtime, and/or lifetime, etc., and may also include device health data, such as device component life status, device accumulation. Operating time, equipment noise status, equipment operating efficiency status, real-time detection results of equipment failures, etc.
用户数据获取单元1130可以被设置为获取与用户1300相关联的各种用户数据,以生成用户数据集合。用户数据可以包括但不限于用户健康数据、用户生活习惯数据、用 户消费习惯数据、用户出行习惯数据、用户定位数据、用户定制数据和/或用户感测数据(例如,用户的语音、图像、手势动作等,可以根据这些数据来获得用户的指令或确定用户的状态)中的一种或多种。User data acquisition unit 1130 can be configured to retrieve various user data associated with user 1300 to generate a set of user data. User data may include, but is not limited to, user health data, user lifestyle data, Household consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user positioning data, user customization data, and/or user sensing data (eg, user's voice, image, gesture action, etc., may obtain user instructions or determine user's based on the data One or more of the states).
虽然图中示出环境参数获取单元1110、设备参数获取单元1120、用户数据获取单元1130为三个分立的单元,但可选地,也可以将它们实现为一个数据获取单元。Although the environment parameter obtaining unit 1110, the device parameter obtaining unit 1120, and the user data acquiring unit 1130 are shown as three separate units, they may alternatively be implemented as one data acquiring unit.
下面的表1-3分别是环境参数集合P1、设备参数集合P2、用户数据集合P3的一个具体示例。Tables 1-3 below are a specific example of the environmental parameter set P 1 , the device parameter set P 2 , and the user data set P 3 , respectively.
表1:环境参数集合P1的示例Table 1: Examples of environmental parameter sets P 1
元素element 内容content
P1,1 P 1,1 温度temperature
P1,2 P 1,2 湿度humidity
P1,3 P 1,3 空气悬浮颗粒(如PM2.5,PM10)Airborne particles (eg PM2.5, PM10)
P1,4 P 1,4 亮度brightness
P1,5 P 1,5 TVOC有机污染物TVOC organic pollutants
P1,6 P 1,6 噪音noise
P1,7 P 1,7 燃气Gas
P1,8 P 1,8 氧气含量Oxygen content
P1,9 P 1,9 二氧化碳含量Carbon dioxide content
...  
表2:设备参数集合P2的示例Table 2: Example of device parameter set P 2
元素element 内容content
P2,1 P 2,1 设备工作时长Equipment working time
P2,2 P 2,2 空气清洁的效率Air cleaning efficiency
P2,3 P 2,3 净化机工作时本身产生的噪音分贝The noise decibel produced by the purifier itself
P2,4 P 2,4 设备接收的用户手动指令记录User manual instruction record received by the device
P2,5 P 2,5 设备所在经纬度Longitude and latitude of the equipment
...  
表3:用户数据集合P3的示例
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000001
TABLE 3: P 3 a exemplary set of user data
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000001
以上仅是示例,各个集合的元素构成可以根据实际情形进行调整、增减。The above is only an example, and the element composition of each set can be adjusted, increased or decreased according to actual conditions.
另外,各个集合还可以包括与用户账号或ID相关联/对应的标识,以便在不同用户间进行区分。In addition, each set may also include an identifier associated with/corresponding to the user account or ID to distinguish between different users.
调控规则产生单元1140是智能环境调控引擎1100的核心部分,用于设置/产生/维护调控规则集合(也可称为调控函数集合,以下为描述方便起见,将该集合称为“F”)。各调控规则可以限定针对环境参数和/或设备参数和/或用户数据的环境调控指令/操作,例如,可以是关于环境参数和/或设备参数和/或用户数据的运算式或关系式,或者针对环境参数和/或设备参数和/或用户数据的操作描述。可以描述为以下形式:The regulation rule generation unit 1140 is a core part of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 for setting/generating/maintaining a control rule set (also referred to as a control function set, which is hereinafter referred to as "F" for convenience of description). Each regulation rule may define environmental control instructions/operations for environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data, for example, may be expressions or relationships relating to environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data, or An operational description of environmental parameters and/or device parameters and/or user data. Can be described as the following form:
F=F(P1,P2,P3)F=F(P 1 , P 2 , P 3 )
这样,调控指令产生单元1150可以被设置为基于环境参数获取单元1110生成的环境参数集合P1,以及调控规则产生单元1140产生的调控规则集合R,产生用于室内空间的环境调控指令。In this way, the regulation instruction generation unit 1150 can be configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for the indoor space based on the environment parameter set P 1 generated by the environment parameter acquisition unit 1110 and the regulation rule set R generated by the regulation rule generation unit 1140.
下面的表4是调控规则集合F的一个示例。 Table 4 below is an example of the set of regulation rules F.
表4:调控规则集合F的示例Table 4: Example of the regulation rule set F
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000002
以上仅是示例,调控规则集合F的元素构成可以根据实际情形进行动态调整、增减。 The above is only an example, and the element composition of the regulation rule set F can be dynamically adjusted, increased or decreased according to actual conditions.
调控规则集合F可以初始设置好,并且在智能环境调控引擎1100的运行过程中动态更新/调整,例如,可以由人工定期或不定期更新/调整,或者如下描述,由智能环境调控引擎1100本身基于对用户反馈的统计更新/调整。The set of control rules F may be initially set and dynamically updated/adjusted during the operation of the smart environment control engine 1100, for example, may be manually updated or adjusted periodically or irregularly, or as described below, based on the smart environment control engine 1100 itself. Statistical updates/adjustments to user feedback.
例如,智能环境调控引擎1100还可以包括用户反馈获取单元1160。这样,当用户1300所在的室内空间1200的环境调节设备1230接收到智能环境调控引擎1100发送的环境调控指令并执行相应的操作之后,用户1300在一段时间之后,例如可以根据自己的感受,将对室内空间1200的环境调控结果的评价通过智能终端1310反馈给智能环境调控引擎1100的用户反馈获取单元1160。可选地,用户1300可以通过智能终端1310对环境调节设备1230进行操作,这些操作可以由智能终端1310记忆并反馈给智能环境调控引擎1100的用户反馈获取单元1160。另选地,用户1300可能直接对环境调节设备1230进行操作,这些操作可以由环境调节设备1230记忆并反馈给智能环境调控引擎1100的用户反馈获取单元1160。For example, the smart environment regulation engine 1100 can also include a user feedback acquisition unit 1160. In this way, after the environment adjustment device 1230 of the indoor space 1200 where the user 1300 is located receives the environment control command sent by the smart environment control engine 1100 and performs the corresponding operation, the user 1300 may, for example, according to his or her own feeling, The evaluation of the environmental regulation result of the indoor space 1200 is fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 through the smart terminal 1310. Optionally, the user 1300 can operate the environment adjustment device 1230 through the smart terminal 1310. The operations can be memorized by the smart terminal 1310 and fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the smart environment regulation engine 1100. Alternatively, the user 1300 may directly operate the environment conditioning device 1230, which may be memorized by the environment conditioning device 1230 and fed back to the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 of the smart environment regulation engine 1100.
这样,调控规则产生单元1140可以基于用户反馈获取单元1160获取的众多用户反馈,基于统计算法动态更新/调整调控规则集合F,例如,添加或修改与某个运算式/关系式相关联的调控指令/调控操作。这样,智能环境调控引擎1100在运行过程中,可以根据用户的反馈不断学习、优化,从而后续可以为用户提供更加合适的调控指令。In this way, the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can dynamically update/adjust the regulation rule set F based on the statistical algorithm based on the numerous user feedbacks obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160, for example, adding or modifying the control instruction associated with a certain expression/relationship. / Control operations. In this way, during the running process, the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can continuously learn and optimize according to the feedback of the user, so that the user can provide more appropriate control instructions.
作为一个示例,如果调控规则集合F中的规则为“室内温度大于28摄氏度时,打开空调并将调节温度设置为制冷24摄氏度”,而用户反馈获取单元1160获取的用户反馈表明:在智能环境调控引擎1100将空调的温度调节为24摄氏度后,多个用户1300(例如90%的用户)将空调温度设置为20摄氏度(例如,至少一次)。基于此,调控规则产生单元1140可以将F中的上述规则调整为“室内温度大于28摄氏度时,打开空调并将调节温度设置为制冷20摄氏度”。As an example, if the rule in the regulation rule set F is "the indoor temperature is greater than 28 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 24 degrees Celsius", and the user feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 indicates: regulation in the intelligent environment After the engine 1100 adjusts the temperature of the air conditioner to 24 degrees Celsius, a plurality of users 1300 (eg, 90% of users) set the air conditioner temperature to 20 degrees Celsius (eg, at least once). Based on this, the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can adjust the above rule in F to "when the indoor temperature is greater than 28 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 20 degrees Celsius for cooling".
作为另一个示例,如果调控规则集合F中的规则为“室内温度低于24摄氏度时,打开空调并将温度设置为制热26摄氏度”,而用户反馈获取单元1160获取的用户反馈表明:在智能环境调控引擎1100将空调的温度调节为26摄氏度后,多个用户1300(例如90%的用户)打开加湿器(例如,至少一次)。基于此,调控规则产生单元1140可以将F中的上述规则调整为“室内温度大于24摄氏度时,打开空调并将调节温度设置为制热26摄氏度,同时打开加湿器”。As another example, if the rule in the regulation rule set F is "the indoor temperature is lower than 24 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the temperature is set to be heating 26 degrees Celsius", and the user feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition unit 1160 indicates that: After the environmental regulation engine 1100 adjusts the temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees Celsius, a plurality of users 1300 (eg, 90% of users) turn on the humidifier (eg, at least once). Based on this, the regulation rule generation unit 1140 can adjust the above rule in F to "when the indoor temperature is greater than 24 degrees Celsius, the air conditioner is turned on and the adjustment temperature is set to 26 degrees Celsius, and the humidifier is turned on".
这样,智能环境调控引擎1100可以基于对众多用户1300的实际反馈的统计,持续优化/迭代调控规则,以实现更加贴合用户实际感受的环境调控。 In this way, the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can continuously optimize/iterate the regulation rules based on the statistics of the actual feedback of the plurality of users 1300, so as to achieve environmental regulation that is more suitable for the user's actual experience.
以上仅是举例说明。在具体实现时,可以根据实际情形具体设置或更新/调整针对用户反馈的统计算法,进而基于对用户反馈的统计计算结果,来动态更新/调整相应的调控规则。The above is only an example. In a specific implementation, the statistical algorithm for user feedback may be specifically set or updated/adjusted according to actual conditions, and then the corresponding control rule is dynamically updated/adjusted based on the statistical calculation result of the user feedback.
需要说明的是,在图4所示的智能环境调控引擎1100中,并非所有示出的功能模块都是必需的。例如,即使缺少设备参数获取单元1120、用户数据获取单元1130、用户反馈获取单元中的任何一个、两个或全部三个,也不影响智能环境调控引擎1100的核心功能(即,根据采集到的室内环境参数生成对应的室内环境调控指令,以实现无需用户干预的智能室内环境调控)。It should be noted that, in the smart environment regulation engine 1100 shown in FIG. 4, not all of the illustrated functional modules are required. For example, even if any one, two or all three of the device parameter acquisition unit 1120, the user data acquisition unit 1130, and the user feedback acquisition unit are missing, the core functions of the smart environment regulation engine 1100 are not affected (ie, according to the collected Indoor environmental parameters generate corresponding indoor environmental control instructions to achieve intelligent indoor environment control without user intervention.
图5是智能环境调控引擎1100的一个变型例2100的示意框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a variation 2100 of the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100.
与图4相比,智能环境调控引擎2100还包括聚类分析单元2170。Compared to FIG. 4, the smart environment regulation engine 2100 further includes a cluster analysis unit 2170.
例如,在前面的实施例中,智能环境调控引擎1100可以基于对所有用户反馈的统计,对调控规则集合F进行动态更新/调整,这样产生的调控规则集合F将作用于所有用户。For example, in the foregoing embodiment, the intelligent environment regulation engine 1100 can dynamically update/adjust the control rule set F based on statistics fed back to all users, and the generated control rule set F will be applied to all users.
但是,不同用户,例如根据其年龄段、作息时间、健康状况(例如,哮喘患者、皮肤过敏等)、地理位置、室内空间特征(例如,面积、户型等)、所用环境调节设备的特征(例如寿命、功率等),可能需要不同的室内环境调控操作,以获得更好的室内环境感受。However, different users, for example, according to their age group, schedule, health status (eg, asthma patients, skin allergies, etc.), geographic location, indoor space characteristics (eg, area, size, etc.), characteristics of the environment conditioning device used (eg Life, power, etc.) may require different indoor environmental control operations to achieve a better indoor environment.
聚类分析单元2170可以被设置为,针对指定的聚类特征(环境参数集合、设备参数集合和用户数据集合中的某一种或多种参数或全部参数),对与全网的用户1300相关联的环境参数集合、设备参数集合和/或用户数据集合进行聚类分析,以生成与指定的聚类特征相关联的聚类群组。The cluster analysis unit 2170 may be configured to be related to the user 1300 of the entire network for the specified cluster feature (the environment parameter set, the device parameter set, and one or more parameters or all parameters of the user data set) The associated set of environmental parameters, device parameter sets, and/or user data sets are clustered to generate clustering groups associated with the specified clustering features.
这样,调控规则产生单元2140可以进一步针对聚类分析单元2170生成的聚类群组,产生相应的聚类调控规则集合。In this way, the regulation rule generation unit 2140 may further generate a corresponding cluster regulation rule set for the cluster group generated by the cluster analysis unit 2170.
换言之,调控规则产生单元2140产生并维护着针对不同聚类群组的聚类调控规则集合。In other words, the regulation rule generation unit 2140 generates and maintains a cluster regulation rule set for different cluster groups.
这样,当特定用户1300在初始注册或后期使用过程中,请求智能环境调控引擎2100针对某一类或几类参数提供定制化室内环境调控指令(聚类服务)时,智能环境调控引擎2100可以从调控规则产生单元2140所保持的各类聚类调控规则集合中,选择对应于这些参数类型的聚类调控规则集合,使得调控指令产生单元1150可以基于接收到的环境参数以及所选择的聚类调控规则集合,来产生聚类调控指令,以进行更有针对性、符合用户偏好的环境调控。 In this way, when the specific user 1300 requests the smart environment regulation engine 2100 to provide customized indoor environment control instructions (clustering services) for a certain type or types of parameters during the initial registration or post-use, the smart environment control engine 2100 can The clustering control rule set corresponding to the parameter types is selected in the set of various clustering control rules held by the control rule generating unit 2140, so that the control instruction generating unit 1150 can adjust the received environment parameters and the selected clusters. A set of rules to generate clustering control instructions for more targeted, user-adjusted environmental regulation.
当通过用户反馈获取单元1160接收到各类用户反馈时,可以仅对与这些用户反馈涉及的参数类型相关联的聚类群组的聚类调控规则集合进行统计更新/调整,而不影响其他聚类群组。When the user feedback is received by the user feedback obtaining unit 1160, only the clustering control rule set of the cluster group associated with the parameter types involved in the user feedback may be statistically updated/adjusted without affecting other aggregations. Class group.
例如,针对用户数据集合,可以针对年龄段、作息时间、健康状况等,进行聚类分组,如下表5所示: For example, for the user data set, clustering can be grouped for age group, schedule, health status, etc., as shown in Table 5 below:
表5:用户聚类群组示例Table 5: Example of user clustering group
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015081969-appb-000003
针对以上用户聚类群组,调控规则产生单元2140产生对应的聚类调控规则集合。这样,智能环境调控引擎2100可以根据用户1300所属的聚类群组,适用不同的聚类调控规则集合,以产生并提供恰当的环境调控指令。 For the above user cluster group, the regulation rule generation unit 2140 generates a corresponding cluster regulation rule set. In this way, the intelligent environment regulation engine 2100 can apply different cluster control rule sets according to the cluster group to which the user 1300 belongs to generate and provide appropriate environmental control instructions.
也可以按其他参数种类进行聚类分析,并提供对应的聚类服务。Cluster analysis can also be performed according to other parameter types, and corresponding clustering services are provided.
例如,可以根据室内空间1200所在的地理位置,确定其相邻区域聚类群组(例如,同一个生活小区、办公区域),进而提供对应的聚类环境调控服务。例如,室内空间1200的地理位置,可以由用户1300在初始注册时或后期使用过程中指定,或者由智能环境调控引擎2100基于通信通过访问移动终端1310上安装的地理位置应用自动获知,本发明对此不做限制。For example, the clustering group of the adjacent area (for example, the same living cell and the office area) may be determined according to the geographic location where the indoor space 1200 is located, thereby providing a corresponding cluster environment control service. For example, the geographic location of the indoor space 1200 may be specified by the user 1300 during initial registration or later use, or automatically learned by the smart environment control engine 2100 based on communication by accessing the geographic location application installed on the mobile terminal 1310, the present invention is This is not a limitation.
例如,可以根据室内空间1200所处区域的天气状况(例如,雾霾),基于相同或相近的天气状况,提供对应的聚类环境调控服务。这样,即使位于不同区域(例如,不同城市)的室内空间1200,只要天气状况相同或相近,可以接收与天气状况对应的聚类环境调控服务。例如,天气状况可以由智能环境调控引擎2100根据室内空间1200所在的地理位置,从提供天气服务的互联网应用获知,本发明对此不做限制。For example, a corresponding cluster environment regulation service may be provided based on the weather conditions (eg, haze) of the area in which the indoor space 1200 is located, based on the same or similar weather conditions. Thus, even if the indoor spaces 1200 located in different areas (for example, different cities), as long as the weather conditions are the same or similar, the cluster environment regulation service corresponding to the weather conditions can be received. For example, the weather condition can be known from the smart environment control engine 2100 according to the geographic location where the indoor space 1200 is located, and the Internet application that provides the weather service is not limited by the present invention.
例如,可以根据室内空间1200的几何特征(例如,面积、户型结构等),提供对应的聚类环境调控服务。例如,室内空间1200的几何特征,可以由用户在初始注册时或后期使用过程中设置/指定。For example, a corresponding cluster environment regulation service may be provided according to geometric features (eg, area, floor plan, etc.) of the indoor space 1200. For example, the geometric features of the indoor space 1200 can be set/designated by the user during initial registration or later use.
以上仅是针对聚类分析的举例说明。在具体实现过程中,可以根据需要,从现有的聚类算法中,选择合适的聚类算法并进行相应的设置。例如,关于聚类分析的“特征选择”,可以根据需要,从环境参数、设备参数、用户数据中选择一种或多种参数类型,以生成对应的聚类群组。对于每一种参数类型的“相似性度量”,可以根据需要,选择合适的度量标准(例如,一个或多个参数的欧拉距离等)或其他划分标准(例如,年龄段、作息习惯、体质标准等),以进行群组划分。此外,聚类可以基于单一参数类型,也可以基于多种参数类型。本发明对于这些均不做限制,重点在于基于对这些参数进行聚类分析,生成聚类群组和相应的聚类调控规则集合(聚类服务功能),进而对属于同一聚类群组的用户(室内空间)提供相同的室内环境调控服务。另外,具体的聚类算法的设置,可以动态更新/调整。The above is only an example for cluster analysis. In the specific implementation process, according to the needs, from the existing clustering algorithm, select the appropriate clustering algorithm and make corresponding settings. For example, regarding the "feature selection" of the cluster analysis, one or more parameter types may be selected from the environmental parameters, the device parameters, and the user data as needed to generate a corresponding cluster group. For the “similarity measure” of each parameter type, you can select the appropriate metric (eg, Euler distance of one or more parameters, etc.) or other classification criteria (eg, age group, work habits, physique) as needed. Standards, etc.) for grouping. In addition, clustering can be based on a single parameter type or on multiple parameter types. The present invention does not limit these, and the focus is on clustering analysis of these parameters, generating cluster groups and corresponding clustering control rule sets (cluster service functions), and then users belonging to the same cluster group. (Indoor space) provides the same indoor environmental control services. In addition, the settings of specific clustering algorithms can be dynamically updated/adjusted.
上面描述了基于用户1300的请求提供相应的聚类环境调控服务。另选的是,智能环境调控引擎2100也可以根据接收到的与特定用户1300相关联的各类参数(环境参数、设备参数、用户数据),自动判断并选择适合的聚类调控规则集合,进而提供相应的聚类环境调控服务。例如,对于不同类型的聚类群组,智能环境调控引擎2100可以预先设置适用的优先级。例如,当判断特定用户1300既属于“环境敏感组”、又属于“特定地 理区域组”时,可以优先适用对应于“环境敏感组”的聚类调控规则。这些可以在具体实现过程中,根据需要或实际情况进行设置或动态更新/调整,而不限于在此描述的情形。The above describes providing a corresponding cluster environment regulation service based on the request of the user 1300. Alternatively, the intelligent environment regulation engine 2100 can automatically determine and select a suitable cluster control rule set according to various parameters (environment parameters, device parameters, and user data) associated with the specific user 1300. Provide corresponding cluster environment control services. For example, for different types of clustering groups, the smart environment regulation engine 2100 can pre-set the applicable priorities. For example, when it is determined that a specific user 1300 belongs to both an "environmentally sensitive group" and a "specifically" When the regional group is used, the clustering control rules corresponding to the “environmentally sensitive group” can be preferentially applied. These can be set or dynamically updated/adjusted according to needs or actual conditions in the specific implementation process, and are not limited to those described herein. situation.
下面参照图6到图8描述本发明的其他实施方式。Other embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to FIGS. 6 through 8.
图6是本发明另一实施方式的智能环境调控系统6000的示意框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent environment control system 6000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
如图6所示,智能环境调控系统6000可以包括:智能环境调控引擎6100、设置于室内空间6200内的环境控制设备6220以及一个或多个环境调节设备6230、用户6300携带的智能终端6310(例如,笔记本电脑或诸如iPhone的智能手机等)。As shown in FIG. 6, the intelligent environment control system 6000 may include: an intelligent environment control engine 6100, an environment control device 6220 disposed in the indoor space 6200, and one or more environment adjustment devices 6230, and a smart terminal 6310 carried by the user 6300 (for example, , a laptop or a smartphone such as an iPhone, etc.).
与图1所示实施方式类似,环境控制设备6220、环境调节设备6230可以分别经由与路由器6210之间的通信链路6225、6235,进而经由路由器6210与智能环境调控引擎6100之间的通信链路6215,与智能环境调控引擎6100建立通信连接,以传送数据/指令。智能终端6310可以经由通信链路6315,与智能环境调控引擎6100之间建立通信连接。Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the environment control device 6220, the environment conditioning device 6230 can communicate via the communication link 6225, 6235 with the router 6210, and then the communication link between the intelligent environment control engine 6100 via the router 6210. 6215. Establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 to transmit data/instructions. The intelligent terminal 6310 can establish a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 via the communication link 6315.
以上关于通信连接的描述,仅是示例。如前面参照图1所述,可以有各种变型。另外,环境控制设备6220与环境调节设备6230也可以经由路由器6210建立通信连接。The above description of the communication connection is merely an example. As described above with reference to Figure 1, various variations are possible. In addition, the environment control device 6220 and the environment conditioning device 6230 can also establish a communication connection via the router 6210.
这样,如前面参照图1所述,用户6300可以对环境控制设备6220、环境调节设备6230进行关联、查看或指令操作。Thus, as previously described with reference to FIG. 1, the user 6300 can associate, view, or instruct the environment control device 6220, the environment conditioning device 6230.
该实施方式与图1所示的实施方式相比,主要区别在于:环境控制设备6220将图1中的环境监测器1220与智能环境调控引擎1100的一部分功能结合起来,既可以对室内空间6200的进行监测,获得各种室内环境数据,又可以与智能环境调控引擎6100、环境调节设备6230之间建立通信,从智能环境调控引擎6100获得调控规则/调控函数,生成并向环境调节设备6230发送相应的调控指令,从而使环境调节设备6230执行相应的环境调节操作。The main difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is that the environment control device 6220 combines the environment monitor 1220 of FIG. 1 with a part of the functions of the smart environment control engine 1100, which can be used for the indoor space 6200. Monitoring, obtaining various indoor environmental data, establishing communication with the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 and the environment adjustment device 6230, obtaining the regulation rule/regulation function from the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100, generating and transmitting corresponding to the environment adjustment device 6230 The instructions are adjusted such that the environmental conditioning device 6230 performs the corresponding environmental conditioning operation.
下面将主要围绕这一区别进行描述,对于与图1所示的实施方式相同的细节,不再赘述。The following description will mainly be made around this difference, and the same details as those of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 will not be described again.
图7是环境控制设备6220的一个实施例的示意框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of an environmental control device 6220.
与图1中所示的环境监测器1220相比,图7所示的环境控制设备6220除包括控制单元6221、通信单元6222、A/D转换单元6223、存储单元6224以及各种传感器6225i(i为大于1的自然数)(这些单元与图2中对应标号的单元的功能基本一致)外,还可以包括:调控规则接收单元6226、调控指令产生单元6227。另外,可选地,环境控制设备6220还可以包括用户反馈单元6228。 Compared with the environmental monitor 1220 shown in FIG. 1, the environmental control device 6220 shown in FIG. 7 includes a control unit 6221, a communication unit 6222, an A/D conversion unit 6223, a storage unit 6224, and various sensors 6225 i ( i is a natural number greater than 1) (these units are substantially identical to the functions of the correspondingly labeled unit in FIG. 2), and may further include: a regulation rule receiving unit 6226 and a regulation instruction generation unit 6227. Additionally, optionally, the environment control device 6220 can also include a user feedback unit 6228.
控制单元6221可以对包括调控规则接收单元6226、调控指令产生单元6227、用户反馈单元6228在内的各个部件进行总体控制。The control unit 6221 can perform overall control on various components including the regulation rule receiving unit 6226, the regulation instruction generation unit 6227, and the user feedback unit 6228.
调控规则接收单元6226可以被设置为,从智能环境调控引擎6100接收环境调控规则/函数集合。The regulation rule receiving unit 6226 can be configured to receive an environmental regulation rule/function set from the smart environment regulation engine 6100.
调控指令产生单元6227可以被设置为,基于各种传感器6225i以及所接收的环境调控规则/函数,产生相应的环境调控指令,并发送给环境调节设备6230。这样,环境调节设备6230可以根据相应的环境调控指令进行环境调控操作。The control command generation unit 6227 can be configured to generate corresponding environmental control commands based on the various sensors 6225 i and the received environmental control rules/functions and send them to the environment adjustment device 6230. In this way, the environment adjustment device 6230 can perform an environmental regulation operation according to the corresponding environmental regulation instruction.
用户反馈单元6228可以被设置为,接收用户对室内空间的环境调控结果的评价。例如,用户反馈单元6228可以实现为触摸屏的形式,但不限于此。另外,用户反馈单元6228还可以接收环境调节设备6230反馈的用户对环境调节设备6230的操作。用户反馈单元6228可以将所接收到的用户评价或操作反馈给智能环境调控引擎6100,以便基于对用户反馈的统计,对调控规则进行动态更新/调整。The user feedback unit 6228 can be configured to receive a user's assessment of the environmental conditioning results of the indoor space. For example, the user feedback unit 6228 can be implemented in the form of a touch screen, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the user feedback unit 6228 can also receive the user's operation of the environment adjustment device 6230 fed back by the environment adjustment device 6230. The user feedback unit 6228 can feed back the received user evaluation or operation to the smart environment regulation engine 6100 to dynamically update/adjust the regulation rules based on the statistics of the user feedback.
图8是智能环境调控引擎6100的一个实施例的示意框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a smart environment regulation engine 6100.
如图8所示,智能环境调控引擎6100可以包括:数据获取单元6110、调控规则产生单元6120。可选地,智能环境调控引擎6100还可以包括用户反馈接收单元6130和/或聚类分析单元6140。As shown in FIG. 8 , the smart environment regulation engine 6100 may include: a data acquisition unit 6110 and a regulation rule generation unit 6120. Optionally, the intelligent environment regulation engine 6100 may further include a user feedback receiving unit 6130 and/or a cluster analysis unit 6140.
数据获取单元6110可以被设置为,从环境控制设备6120接收环境参数。另外,数据获取单元6110还可以从环境调节设备6230接收设备参数,和/或从智能终端6300接收各类用户数据。The data acquisition unit 6110 can be configured to receive environmental parameters from the environmental control device 6120. In addition, the data acquisition unit 6110 can also receive device parameters from the environment adjustment device 6230 and/or receive various types of user data from the smart terminal 6300.
用户反馈接收单元6130可以被设置为,从环境控制设备6120和/或智能终端6300接收各类用户反馈(用户对环境调控结果的评价和/或用户对环境调节设备6230的操作)。The user feedback receiving unit 6130 may be configured to receive various types of user feedback (user evaluation of environmental regulation results and/or user operation of the environment adjustment device 6230) from the environmental control device 6120 and/or the smart terminal 6300.
调控规则产生单元6120和聚类分析单元6140分别与前面实施方式中的调控规则产生单元1140/2140、聚类分析单元2170的功能类似,这里不再详述。具体的调控规则设置/更新操作以及聚类分析操作,可以参照前面的实施方式。The regulation rule generation unit 6120 and the cluster analysis unit 6140 are similar to the functions of the regulation rule generation unit 1140/2140 and the cluster analysis unit 2170 in the previous embodiments, and are not described in detail herein. For specific regulation rule setting/updating operations and clustering analysis operations, reference may be made to the previous embodiments.
环境调节设备6230的构造和功能,与前面实施方式中的环境调节设备1230的构造和功能基本相同,这里不再赘述。The configuration and function of the environmental conditioning device 6230 are substantially the same as those of the environmental conditioning device 1230 in the previous embodiment, and are not described herein again.
根据本发明的以上智能环境调控引擎、智能环境调节系统和设备,无需用户手动操作环境调节设备,而是可以基于监测到的环境参数,自动地生成环境调控指令,以使环境调节设备执行相应的操作,为用户提供舒适、安全、环保的室内环境。 According to the above intelligent environment regulation engine, intelligent environment adjustment system and device of the present invention, the user does not need to manually operate the environment adjustment device, but can automatically generate an environmental regulation instruction based on the monitored environmental parameters, so that the environment adjustment device performs the corresponding Operation, providing users with a comfortable, safe and environmentally friendly indoor environment.
而且,智能环境调控引擎可以通过用户的反馈,或者通过聚类分析,进行“学习”,不断优化引擎功能,以产生并提供更符合用户感受的环境调控指令。Moreover, the intelligent environment control engine can “learn” through user feedback or through cluster analysis, and continuously optimize engine functions to generate and provide environmental control instructions that are more in line with user experience.
另外,例如,用户1300/6300可以关联多个室内空间1200/6200。智能环境调控引擎1100/6100可以根据用户1300/6300的指令或者通过对用户1300/6300的位置跟踪(例如,通过对终端1310/6310的地理位置定位),来确定对多个室内空间1200/6200中的哪一个进行环境调控。Additionally, for example, the user 1300/6300 can associate a plurality of indoor spaces 1200/6200. The intelligent environment regulation engine 1100/6100 can determine a plurality of indoor spaces 1200/6200 according to instructions of the user 1300/6300 or by tracking the position of the user 1300/6300 (for example, by locating the geographic location of the terminal 1310/6310). Which of them is environmentally regulated.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而己,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the foregoing description Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种智能环境调控引擎,用于对至少一个室内空间的环境进行智能调控,其特征在于,包括:An intelligent environment control engine for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, characterized by comprising:
    环境参数获取装置,其被设置为获取各室内空间的环境参数,以生成环境参数集合;An environmental parameter obtaining device configured to acquire environmental parameters of each indoor space to generate an environmental parameter set;
    调控规则产生装置,其被设置为产生并维护一组用于基于一个或多个环境参数获取相应的环境调控指令的调控规则,以形成调控规则集合;a regulation rule generating device configured to generate and maintain a set of control rules for acquiring corresponding environmental control instructions based on one or more environmental parameters to form a set of control rules;
    调控指令产生装置,其被设置为基于所述环境参数集合和所述调控规则集合,产生用于各室内空间的环境调控指令。The regulation instruction generating means is configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for each indoor space based on the environmental parameter set and the regulation rule set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,还包括:The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 1, further comprising:
    设备参数获取装置,其被设置为获取设置于各室内空间内的一个或多个环境调节设备的设备参数,以生成设备参数集合;和/或a device parameter obtaining device configured to acquire device parameters of one or more environmental conditioning devices disposed in each indoor space to generate a device parameter set; and/or
    用户数据获取装置,其被设置为获取与各室内空间相关联的用户的用户数据,以生成用户数据集合,a user data obtaining device configured to acquire user data of a user associated with each indoor space to generate a user data set,
    其中,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,参照所述设备参数集合和/或所述用户数据集合,来产生/调整调控规则。The regulation rule generating apparatus is further configured to generate/adjust a regulation rule by referring to the device parameter set and/or the user data set.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,还包括:The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    用户反馈获取装置,其被设置为在所述环境调控指令被发送给对应的室内空间后,获取与该室内空间相关联的用户的反馈。A user feedback obtaining device is configured to acquire feedback of a user associated with the indoor space after the environmental regulation command is transmitted to the corresponding indoor space.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述用户的反馈包括:The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 3, wherein the feedback of the user comprises:
    所述用户对所述室内空间的环境调控结果的评价;和/或The user's evaluation of the environmental control results of the indoor space; and/or
    所述用户对环境调控设备的操作结果。The result of the operation of the user on the environment control device.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,基于所述用户反馈获取装置所获取的反馈,动态更新所述调控规则集合。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the regulation rule generation means is further configured to dynamically update the regulation rule set based on the feedback obtained by the user feedback acquisition means.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,还包括:The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 5, further comprising:
    聚类分析装置,其被设置为针对与多个用户相关联的所述环境参数集合和/或所述设备参数集合和/或所述用户数据集合,按这些集合中的一个或多个参数类型进行聚类分析,以生成与该一个或多个参数类型相关联的聚类群组,a cluster analysis device configured to target the set of environmental parameters and/or the set of device parameters and/or the set of user data associated with a plurality of users, by one or more parameter types of the sets Performing a cluster analysis to generate a clustering group associated with the one or more parameter types,
    其中,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,形成针对所述聚类群组的聚类调控规则集合, The regulation rule generating apparatus is further configured to form a clustering rule set for the cluster group,
    并且其中,所述调控指令产生装置被进一步设置为,基于所述环境参数集合和所述聚类调控规则集合,产生针对各聚类群组的聚类环境调控指令。And wherein the control instruction generating device is further configured to generate a cluster environment control instruction for each cluster group based on the environment parameter set and the cluster control rule set.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述环境参数获取装置被进一步设置为按照预定周期或者根据用户的指令来获取环境参数,以更新所述环境参数集合。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 1, wherein the environment parameter acquisition means is further configured to acquire an environment parameter according to a predetermined period or according to a user's instruction to update the environment parameter set.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述环境参数包括温度、湿度、PM 2.5指数、PM 10指数、CO含量、噪音、燃气、苯、甲醛、空气有机物(TVOC)中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 1, wherein the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, PM 2.5 index, PM 10 index, CO content, noise, gas, benzene, formaldehyde, and air organic matter (TVOC). One or more.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述设备参数包括设备配置参数和/或设备运行状况数据,The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 2, wherein the device parameters comprise device configuration parameters and/or device health data.
    其中,所述设备配置参数包括所述环境调节设备的功率、功能开关组合、显示方式、运行时长或寿命中的一种或更多种,Wherein, the device configuration parameter includes one or more of power, function switch combination, display mode, operation duration or lifetime of the environment adjustment device,
    并且其中,所述设备运行状况数据包括设备零部件寿命状况、设备累计运转时长、设备噪音状况、设备运转效率状态、设备故障实时检测结果中的一种或更多种。And wherein the device operating condition data includes one or more of a device component life condition, a device cumulative running time, a device noise condition, a device operating efficiency state, and a device fault real-time detection result.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述用户数据包括用户健康数据、用户生活习惯数据、用户消费习惯数据、用户出行习惯数据、用户定位数据、用户定制数据以及用户感测数据中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 2, wherein the user data comprises user health data, user lifestyle data, user consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user location data, user customization data, and user sense. One or more of the measured data.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述用户感测数据包括所感测到的用户的语音、图像、手势动作中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 10, wherein the user sensing data comprises one or more of a sensed user's voice, image, and gesture action.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述智能环境调控引擎是部署在互联网上的云计算平台。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the intelligent environment regulation engine is a cloud computing platform deployed on the Internet.
  13. 一种智能环境调节系统,其特征在于,包括:An intelligent environment regulation system, comprising:
    在至少一个室内空间中的各室内空间内设置的环境监测器和一个或多个环境调节设备;An environmental monitor and one or more environmental conditioning devices disposed in each of the indoor spaces in the at least one indoor space;
    如权利要求1到12中任一项所述的智能环境调控引擎,The intelligent environment regulation engine according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
    其中,所述智能环境调控引擎通过设置于各室内空间内的所述环境监测器获得各室内空间的环境参数,生成并向所述环境调节设备发送环境调控指令,以使所述环境调节设备按照所述环境调控指令进行操作。 The intelligent environment control engine obtains environmental parameters of each indoor space through the environmental monitors disposed in the indoor spaces, generates and sends environmental control instructions to the environmental adjustment device, so that the environmental adjustment devices follow The environmental control instructions operate.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的智能环境调节系统,其特征在于,所述智能环境调控引擎与用户所持的智能终端设备连接,以从所述智能终端设备接收用户指令或用户反馈,或其他数据。The intelligent environment adjustment system according to claim 13, wherein the intelligent environment regulation engine is connected to the smart terminal device held by the user to receive user instructions or user feedback or other data from the smart terminal device.
  15. 一种智能环境调节设备,其特征在于,该智能环境调节设备与如权利要求1到12中任一项所述的智能环境调控引擎建立通信连接,以根据所述智能环境调控引擎生成的环境调控指令进行环境调节操作,包括:An intelligent environment adjustment device, characterized in that the intelligent environment adjustment device establishes a communication connection with the intelligent environment regulation engine according to any one of claims 1 to 12, according to the environment regulation generated by the intelligent environment regulation engine The instructions perform environmental adjustment operations, including:
    通信单元,用于与所述智能环境调控引擎建立通信连接,以向所述智能环境调控引擎发送数据或从所述智能环境调控引擎接收指令;a communication unit, configured to establish a communication connection with the smart environment regulation engine to send data to or receive an instruction from the smart environment regulation engine;
    设备监控单元,用于监控所述智能环境调节设备的运行状况,收集各种运行状况参数,以提供给所述智能环境调控引擎;a device monitoring unit, configured to monitor an operating condition of the smart environment adjusting device, and collect various operating parameter to provide the smart environment regulating engine;
    操作接口单元,用于对从所述智能环境调控引擎接收的环境调控指令进行解释,转换为所述智能环境调节设备的操作指令,以驱动所述智能环境调节设备执行与该操作指令对应规定的调控操作。An operation interface unit, configured to interpret an environmental control instruction received from the intelligent environment control engine, and convert the operation instruction to the intelligent environment adjustment device, to drive the smart environment adjustment device to perform a corresponding requirement corresponding to the operation instruction Regulate operations.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的智能环境调节设备,其特征在于,所述智能环境调节设备包括空调、加湿器、空气净化器、电暖器、抽湿器、清洁机器人、吸尘机器人中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment adjusting device according to claim 15, wherein the intelligent environment adjusting device comprises one of an air conditioner, a humidifier, an air purifier, an electric heater, a humidifier, a cleaning robot, and a vacuuming robot. Or a variety.
  17. 一种智能环境调控引擎,用于对至少一个室内空间的环境进行智能调控,其特征在于,包括:An intelligent environment control engine for intelligently regulating an environment of at least one indoor space, characterized by comprising:
    数据获取装置,其被设置为获取各室内空间的环境参数,以生成环境参数集合;a data acquisition device configured to acquire environmental parameters of each indoor space to generate an environmental parameter set;
    调控规则产生装置,其被设置为产生并维护一组针对一个或多个环境参数的环境调控规则,以形成调控规则集合。A regulation rule generation device is arranged to generate and maintain a set of environmental regulation rules for one or more environmental parameters to form a set of regulatory rules.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 17, wherein
    所述数据获取装置进一步被设置为,获取设置于各室内空间内的一个或多个环境调节设备的设备参数,以生成设备参数集合;和/或The data acquisition device is further configured to acquire device parameters of one or more environmental conditioning devices disposed in each indoor space to generate a device parameter set; and/or
    所述数据获取装置进一步被设置为,获取与各室内空间相关联的用户的用户数据,以生成用户数据集合,The data acquisition device is further configured to acquire user data of a user associated with each indoor space to generate a user data set,
    并且,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,参照所述设备参数集合和/或所述用户数据集合,来产生/调整调控规则。And, the regulation rule generating means is further configured to generate/adjust a regulation rule with reference to the device parameter set and/or the user data set.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,还包括:The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 17 or 18, further comprising:
    用户反馈获取装置,其被设置为获取与各室内空间相关联的用户的反馈, a user feedback acquisition device configured to obtain feedback from a user associated with each indoor space,
    并且,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,基于所述用户反馈获取装置所获取的反馈,动态更新所述调控规则集合。And, the regulation rule generating apparatus is further configured to dynamically update the regulation rule set based on the feedback acquired by the user feedback acquisition apparatus.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述用户的反馈包括:The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 19, wherein the feedback of the user comprises:
    所述用户对所述室内空间的环境调控结果的评价;和/或The user's evaluation of the environmental control results of the indoor space; and/or
    所述用户对环境调控设备的操作结果。The result of the operation of the user on the environment control device.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,还包括:The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 20, further comprising:
    聚类分析装置,其被设置为针对与多个用户相关联的所述环境参数集合和/或所述设备参数集合和/或所述用户数据集合,按这些集合中的一个或多个参数类型进行聚类分析,以生成与该一个或多个参数类型相关联的聚类群组,a cluster analysis device configured to target the set of environmental parameters and/or the set of device parameters and/or the set of user data associated with a plurality of users, by one or more parameter types of the sets Performing a cluster analysis to generate a clustering group associated with the one or more parameter types,
    其中,所述调控规则产生装置被进一步设置为,形成针对所述聚类群组的聚类调控规则集合。The regulation rule generating apparatus is further configured to form a cluster regulation rule set for the cluster group.
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述环境参数包括温度、湿度、PM 2.5指数、PM 10指数、CO含量、噪音、燃气、苯、甲醛、空气有机物(TVOC)中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 17, wherein the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, PM 2.5 index, PM 10 index, CO content, noise, gas, benzene, formaldehyde, and air organic matter (TVOC). One or more.
  23. 根据权利要求18所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,The intelligent environment control engine according to claim 18, wherein
    所述设备参数包括设备配置参数和/或设备运行状况数据,The device parameters include device configuration parameters and/or device health data.
    其中,所述设备配置参数包括所述环境调节设备的功率、功能开关组合、显示方式、运行时长或寿命中的一种或更多种,Wherein, the device configuration parameter includes one or more of power, function switch combination, display mode, operation duration or lifetime of the environment adjustment device,
    并且其中,所述设备运行状况数据包括设备零部件寿命状况、设备累计运转时长、设备噪音状况、设备运转效率状态、设备故障实时检测结果中的一种或更多种;And wherein the device operating condition data includes one or more of a device component life condition, a device cumulative running time, a device noise condition, a device operating efficiency state, and a device fault real-time detection result;
    所述用户数据包括用户健康数据、用户生活习惯数据、用户消费习惯数据、用户出行习惯数据、用户定位数据、用户定制数据以及用户感测数据中的一种或多种。The user data includes one or more of user health data, user lifestyle data, user consumption habit data, user travel habit data, user location data, user customization data, and user sensing data.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的智能环境调控引擎,其特征在于,所述用户感测数据包括所感测到的用户的语音、图像、手势动作中的一种或多种。The intelligent environment regulation engine according to claim 23, wherein the user sensing data comprises one or more of a sensed user's voice, image, and gesture action.
  25. 一种环境控制设备,包括:An environmental control device comprising:
    环境监测器,其被设置为获取该环境控制设备所关联的室内空间的环境参数;An environmental monitor configured to acquire environmental parameters of an indoor space associated with the environmental control device;
    调控规则接收装置,其被设置为从外部接收环境调控规则;a regulation rule receiving device configured to receive an environmental regulation rule from the outside;
    调控指令产生装置,其被设置为基于所述环境参数和所接收的环境调控规则,产生针对设置在所述室内空间内的环境调节设备的环境调控指令。The regulation command generating means is configured to generate an environmental regulation instruction for the environmental conditioning device disposed in the indoor space based on the environmental parameter and the received environmental regulation rule.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的环境控制设备,其特征在于,还包括: The environmental control device according to claim 25, further comprising:
    用户反馈装置,其被设置为接收用户对所述室内空间的环境调控结果的评价和/或用户对所述环境调节设备的操作。 A user feedback device configured to receive a user's evaluation of environmental conditioning results of the indoor space and/or user operation of the environmental conditioning device.
PCT/CN2015/081969 2014-06-20 2015-06-19 Intelligent environment controlling engine, intelligent environment controlling system and device WO2015192807A1 (en)

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