WO2015192327A1 - Reagent kit and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Reagent kit and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015192327A1
WO2015192327A1 PCT/CN2014/080125 CN2014080125W WO2015192327A1 WO 2015192327 A1 WO2015192327 A1 WO 2015192327A1 CN 2014080125 W CN2014080125 W CN 2014080125W WO 2015192327 A1 WO2015192327 A1 WO 2015192327A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reagent
standard
kit
carrying
cartridge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/080125
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海
朱星才
蒋凯平
Original Assignee
深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to CN201480074413.2A priority Critical patent/CN105940302B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/080125 priority patent/WO2015192327A1/en
Publication of WO2015192327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015192327A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a kit for nucleic acid extraction and a method of making the same. Background technique
  • the sample to be tested in order to detect the sample to be tested, it is necessary to provide a reagent and a standard and a reference product to be used therewith.
  • the sample to be tested, the standard used and the reference product are first distributed to the respective reaction vessels, and then the reagents are distributed to the reaction vessels for mixing, incubation, and subsequent cleaning and separation, until all
  • the sample containers are all subjected to a nucleic acid extraction operation, and the extracted products are each separately distributed to a subsequent test container for simultaneous testing.
  • the standards and reference materials described herein refer to substances which are supplied by a reagent manufacturer and which give a certain sample of a certain concentration or negative information, and are collectively referred to as standards.
  • the invention provides a novel kit and a preparation method thereof.
  • the present invention provides a kit having a reagent site for carrying a reagent and a standard grade for carrying a standard.
  • reagent site When there are multiple reagent sites, it can include at least one first reagent site for carrying a reagent container and at least one second reagent site for carrying a reagent pipette tip.
  • a kit is produced by making a plurality of reagent sites for carrying reagents on a cartridge; and at the same time, a plurality of standard grades for carrying standards are produced on the cartridge.
  • a gear mechanism is formed on the casing.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a kit of the present embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a test method of the nucleic acid extractor of the present embodiment. detailed description
  • the kit of the present embodiment comprises a case 1 in which a plurality of reagent positions and standard grades are provided, a reagent position for carrying a reagent, and a standard grade for carrying a standard.
  • the reagent level or standard grade can carry the reagent or standard directly, or carry a container containing the reagent or standard, or carry a liquid-absorbent head that can absorb the reagent or standard.
  • a standard is a substance that is supplied by a reagent manufacturer and gives a similar sample of information or negative information.
  • the side of the box may be provided with an identification code, and the identification code may carry information of reagents and standards.
  • the identification code is like a barcode.
  • the kit of the present embodiment is capable of providing all of the reagents and standards required for a test item.
  • the reagent may include a magnetic bead reagent, a lysate reagent, an eluent reagent,
  • PCR buffer and enzyme activator There can be more than one standard.
  • the kit comprises a box body 1 , and the box body 1 is provided with a magnetic bead reagent container 2 .
  • the box body 1 is provided with a gear mechanism 10 , and the gear mechanism 10 drives the magnetic bead reagent container 2 to rotate, so that the magnetic beads The reagents maintain a mixed hook state during the test.
  • the magnetic bead reagent container 2 is provided at the foremost end of the casing 1.
  • Two first liquid suction head positions 3 are disposed behind the magnetic bead reagent container 2, and the two first liquid suction head positions 3 can respectively carry the magnetic bead reagent liquid suction head and the lysate reagent liquid absorption head.
  • a lysate reagent container 4 is disposed behind the two first pipetting head positions 3.
  • a plurality of standard containers 5 are provided behind the lysing reagent container 4.
  • An eluent container 6 is provided behind the standard container 5.
  • Reagent suction head The last end of the cartridge 1 is provided with two reagent containers 8 for accommodating a PCR buffer and an enzyme activator, respectively.
  • each container can be detached from the casing 1 for independent packaging to facilitate the filling operation during the production process.
  • the identification code 9 is attached to the side surface of the casing 1.
  • the identification code includes test information such as the arrangement position of the reagent and the standard product, and the standard product concentration or the negative positivity information.
  • the identification code can be a barcode. This information is imported into the extractor by a barcode scan on the nucleic acid extractor during the machine. Before the test is started, each batch of tests can be automatically added to the test of the standard by pre-setting, and the operator does not need to manually apply for the test operation required for each batch.
  • the reagents and standards required for a test item are arranged on one kit, so that the customer can simultaneously put the required kits and standards at the same time, and at the same time, the reagents and the standard products are in the kit.
  • the arrangement position information on the arrangement can be directly transmitted to the nucleic acid extractor by means of preset or identification code identification, which not only facilitates the instrument to absorb reagents and standards, but also avoids human intervention, thereby avoiding the result error caused by the error of the standard product information.
  • the pre-set calibration rules can be used to automatically add the standard test to the test, which can further reduce the workload of the operator and improve the reliability of the test results.
  • the instrument can explain the filling volume of reagents and standards by means of identification code identification and other information transmission methods, which is convenient for the instrument to fix the liquid level, thereby reducing the dead volume of the liquid absorption process and avoiding the problem of insufficient liquid level detection sensitivity.
  • a kit is prepared by simultaneously preparing a plurality of reagent sites for carrying reagents and a plurality of standard grades for carrying standards on a cartridge. Further, a gear mechanism can be fabricated on the casing. Further, an identification code capable of identifying the reagent and the standard information can be produced on the casing.
  • a kit for a nucleic acid extractor comprising a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a magnetic bead reagent position for carrying the magnetic bead reagent and at least one reagent position for carrying other reagents, and the box body is further provided with a standard for carrying the standard product.
  • the grade, the magnetic bead reagent is located at the foremost part of the box body, and the magnetic bead reagent position is provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the magnetic bead reagent container to rotate, and the box body is further provided with an identification code carrying the reagent information and the standard product information.
  • the standard grade can be located in the middle of the box, ie the front and back of the box can be provided with reagent bits.
  • Each reagent site and standard can contain reagents, standards, reagents, standard containers, or a tip.
  • the drive mechanism is a gear mechanism.
  • the identification code is like a barcode. As shown in FIG.
  • a method for testing a nucleic acid extractor provides a nucleic acid extraction apparatus and provides a kit, the nucleic acid extractor comprising a sample dispensing mechanism, a reagent dispensing mechanism, and a control sample dispensing mechanism And a host of the reagent dispensing mechanism, the reagent box is provided with a reagent carrying reagent and a standard grade carrying the standard, the kit is further provided with an identification code, and during operation, the identification code on the reagent cartridge is read; The other 'J code determines the position of each reagent of the kit and the position of each standard; receives the test command; the host control reagent dispensing mechanism draws the reagent to the reagent position, and the host controls the sample dispensing mechanism to draw the standard product to the standard grade.
  • Receiving test instructions is performed by manual input or according to predetermined rules.
  • the predetermined rule may be executed in batch or on a daily basis.
  • the corresponding standard test command is generated by the host, and the nucleic acid extractor automatically starts to increase the nucleic acid extraction test of the standard during the routine test.
  • the host can determine the liquid level of each reagent and standard of the kit according to the identification code; the host control reagent dispensing mechanism and the sample dispensing mechanism are positioned to absorb the reagents and standards below the liquid level.
  • the liquid level is generally detected by the liquid level detection method to determine the liquid absorption position, thereby requiring a larger amount of liquid dead volume for generating the liquid level signal, and the method for directly determining the liquid level by the identification code in the embodiment.
  • the dead volume can be reduced, which saves reagents and standards.

Abstract

Provided is a reagent kit, comprising a case body, said case body being provided with a plurality of reagent positions used for holding reagents and a plurality of standard positions used for holding standards. Provided is a method for manufacturing a reagent kit; a plurality of reagent positions used for holding reagents are fabricated on a case body; at the same time, a plurality of standard positions used for holding standards are fabricated on said case body. The reagent and standard required for a test are arranged on a reagent kit, such that a client may use, in a disposable manner, the required reagent kit and standard for carrying out a machine operation, thus providing convenience to the client; the distance of movement when taking and placing reagents and standards is reduced.

Description

试剂盒及其制作方法 技术领域  Kit and manufacturing method thereof
本发明是关于一种用于核酸提取的试剂盒及其制作方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a kit for nucleic acid extraction and a method of making the same. Background technique
在核酸提取过程中, 为了检测待测样本, 需要提供试剂以及与其配 套使用的标准品及参照品。 测试过程中, 首先将待测样本、 所用到的标 准品和参照品分配到各自的反应容器中, 然后再向各反应容器中分配试 剂进行混勾、 孵育以及后续的清洗分离等操作, 直至所有的样本容器均 完成核酸提取操作, 将提取的产物再各自分配到后续测试容器中进行同 步测试。 此处所述的标准品和参照品都是指试剂厂商提供并赋予一定浓 度信息或阴阳性信息的类似样本的物质, 后续统称为标准品。  In the nucleic acid extraction process, in order to detect the sample to be tested, it is necessary to provide a reagent and a standard and a reference product to be used therewith. During the test, the sample to be tested, the standard used and the reference product are first distributed to the respective reaction vessels, and then the reagents are distributed to the reaction vessels for mixing, incubation, and subsequent cleaning and separation, until all The sample containers are all subjected to a nucleic acid extraction operation, and the extracted products are each separately distributed to a subsequent test container for simultaneous testing. The standards and reference materials described herein refer to substances which are supplied by a reagent manufacturer and which give a certain sample of a certain concentration or negative information, and are collectively referred to as standards.
在自动化仪器上, 试剂被放置在专门的试剂区, 标准品通常被作为 特殊样本单独打印条码后与待测样本一起放置在样本区, 这种方式需要 操作人员手工处理标准品和参照品, 并与打印的条码——对应, 增加了 操作人员的工作步骤, 更重要的是, 由于引入了人为操作而容易导致条 码信息与实际标准品的不匹配的情况, 进而产生测试结果错误的严重后 果。 发明内容  On automated instruments, reagents are placed in specialized reagent areas. Standards are usually printed as a special sample and placed in the sample area along with the sample to be tested. This requires the operator to manually process the standard and reference products, and Corresponding to the printed bar code - the operator's work steps are added, and more importantly, the introduction of the human operation is likely to cause a mismatch between the bar code information and the actual standard product, thereby causing serious consequences of the test result error. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种新的试剂盒及其制作方法。  The invention provides a novel kit and a preparation method thereof.
本发明提供一种试剂盒, 所述盒体设有用于承载试剂的试剂位 及用于承载标准品的标准品位。  The present invention provides a kit having a reagent site for carrying a reagent and a standard grade for carrying a standard.
试剂位和标准品位可以有多个。  There may be more than one reagent position and standard grade.
试剂位有多个时, 其可以包括至少一个第一试剂位和至少一个第二 试剂位, 所述第一试剂位用于承载试剂容器, 所述第二试剂位用于承载 试剂吸液头。  When there are multiple reagent sites, it can include at least one first reagent site for carrying a reagent container and at least one second reagent site for carrying a reagent pipette tip.
一种试剂盒的制作方法, 其是在盒体上制作多个用于承载试剂的试 剂位; 同时, 在所述盒体上制作多个用于承载标准品的标准品位。  A kit is produced by making a plurality of reagent sites for carrying reagents on a cartridge; and at the same time, a plurality of standard grades for carrying standards are produced on the cartridge.
进一步的, 在所述盒体上制作齿轮机构。  Further, a gear mechanism is formed on the casing.
进一步的, 在所述盒体上制作识别码。 本发明的有益效果是: Further, an identification code is created on the box. The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1)将一个测试项目所需的试剂以及标准品均布置在一个试剂盒上, 使得客户可以一次性将所需的试剂盒及标准品完成上机操作, 方便了客 户; 有效减少了取放试剂和标准品的移动距离。  1) Arrange the reagents and standards required for a test project on one kit, so that the customer can complete the required kit and standard products on the machine at one time, which is convenient for the customer; The distance to move with the standard.
2)由于试剂以及标准品在试剂盒上的排布位置信息可通过识别码扫 描的方式直接传递到核酸提取仪, 避免了人为干预, 进而可避免标准品 信息错误造成的结果错误。 附图说明  2) Since the reagent and the position information of the standard on the kit can be directly transmitted to the nucleic acid extractor by means of the identification code scanning, human intervention is avoided, and the result error caused by the error of the standard information can be avoided. DRAWINGS
图 1是本实施方式试剂盒的结构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a kit of the present embodiment;
图 2是本实施方式核酸提取仪的测试方法的流程图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a test method of the nucleic acid extractor of the present embodiment. detailed description
如图 1所示, 本实施方式试剂盒包括盒体 1 , 盒体 1上设有多个试 剂位和标准品位, 试剂位用于承载试剂, 标准品位用于承载标准品。 试 剂位或标准品位可以直接承载试剂或标准品、 或者承载装有试剂或标准 品的容器、 或者承载能够吸取试剂或标准品的吸液头。 标准品是指试剂 厂商提供并赋予一定浓度信息或阴阳性信息的类似样本的物质。  As shown in Fig. 1, the kit of the present embodiment comprises a case 1 in which a plurality of reagent positions and standard grades are provided, a reagent position for carrying a reagent, and a standard grade for carrying a standard. The reagent level or standard grade can carry the reagent or standard directly, or carry a container containing the reagent or standard, or carry a liquid-absorbent head that can absorb the reagent or standard. A standard is a substance that is supplied by a reagent manufacturer and gives a similar sample of information or negative information.
进一步的, 盒体的侧面可以设有识别码, 识别码上可以载有试剂和 标准品的信息。 该识别码如条形码。  Further, the side of the box may be provided with an identification code, and the identification code may carry information of reagents and standards. The identification code is like a barcode.
如图 1所示, 本实施方式试剂盒能够提供一个测试项目所需要的所 有试剂和标准品。 试剂可以包括磁珠试剂、 裂解液试剂、 洗脱液试剂、 As shown in Figure 1, the kit of the present embodiment is capable of providing all of the reagents and standards required for a test item. The reagent may include a magnetic bead reagent, a lysate reagent, an eluent reagent,
PCR緩冲液以及酶激活剂。 标准品可以有多个。 PCR buffer and enzyme activator. There can be more than one standard.
试剂盒包括盒体 1 , 盒体 1设有磁珠试剂容器 2 , 为了避免磁珠颗 粒产生沉降, 盒体 1上设有齿轮机构 10 , 齿轮机构 10驱动磁珠试剂容 器 2旋转, 使磁珠试剂在测试过程中维持混勾状态。 为了便于上机时混 匀, 磁珠试剂容器 2设在盒体 1的最前端。 磁珠试剂容器 2的后方设有 两个第一吸液头位 3 , 两个第一吸液头位 3能够分别承载磁珠试剂吸液 头和裂解液试剂吸液头。 两个第一吸液头位 3的后方设有一个裂解液试 剂容器 4。 裂解液试剂容器 4的后方设有多个标准品容器 5。标准品容器 5的后方设有洗脱液容器 6。洗脱液容器 6的后方设有两个第二吸液头位 7 , 两个第二吸液头位 7 能够分别承载洗脱液试剂吸液头和后续的 PCR 试剂吸液头。 盒体 1的最后端设有两个试剂容器 8 , 分别用于容纳 PCR 緩冲液和酶激活剂。 The kit comprises a box body 1 , and the box body 1 is provided with a magnetic bead reagent container 2 . In order to avoid sedimentation of the magnetic bead particles, the box body 1 is provided with a gear mechanism 10 , and the gear mechanism 10 drives the magnetic bead reagent container 2 to rotate, so that the magnetic beads The reagents maintain a mixed hook state during the test. In order to facilitate mixing on the machine, the magnetic bead reagent container 2 is provided at the foremost end of the casing 1. Two first liquid suction head positions 3 are disposed behind the magnetic bead reagent container 2, and the two first liquid suction head positions 3 can respectively carry the magnetic bead reagent liquid suction head and the lysate reagent liquid absorption head. A lysate reagent container 4 is disposed behind the two first pipetting head positions 3. A plurality of standard containers 5 are provided behind the lysing reagent container 4. An eluent container 6 is provided behind the standard container 5. There are two second liquid suction head positions 7 at the rear of the eluent container 6, and the two second liquid suction head positions 7 can respectively carry the eluent reagent liquid suction head and subsequent PCR. Reagent suction head. The last end of the cartridge 1 is provided with two reagent containers 8 for accommodating a PCR buffer and an enzyme activator, respectively.
本实施方式中, 各容器可以从盒体 1上拆出进行独立包装, 便于生 产过程中进行灌装操作。  In the present embodiment, each container can be detached from the casing 1 for independent packaging to facilitate the filling operation during the production process.
本实施方式中, 盒体 1 的侧面贴有识别码 9 , 识别码中包含了试剂 及标准品的排布位置以及标准品浓度或阴阳性信息等测试相关信息。 识 别码可以是条形码。 上机过程中通过核酸提取仪上的条形码扫描将该信 息导入到提取仪中。 测试开始前, 通过预先设置, 可使得每批测试自动 加入标准品的测试, 不需要操作人员手工申请定标参照等每批均需要进 行的测试操作。  In the present embodiment, the identification code 9 is attached to the side surface of the casing 1. The identification code includes test information such as the arrangement position of the reagent and the standard product, and the standard product concentration or the negative positivity information. The identification code can be a barcode. This information is imported into the extractor by a barcode scan on the nucleic acid extractor during the machine. Before the test is started, each batch of tests can be automatically added to the test of the standard by pre-setting, and the operator does not need to manually apply for the test operation required for each batch.
本发明中, 将一个测试项目所需的试剂以及标准品均布置在一个试 剂盒上, 使得客户可以一次性将所需的试剂盒及标准品同时上机, 同时 由于试剂以及标准品在试剂盒上的排布位置信息可通过预先设定或识别 码识别的方式直接传递到核酸提取仪,不仅便于仪器吸取试剂和标准品, 而且避免了人为干预, 进而可避免标准品信息错误造成的结果错误; 甚 至可以利用预先设定的定标规则, 自动在测试中加入标准品的测试, 可 以进一步减少操作人员的工作量, 提高测试结果的可靠性。 通过识别码 识别等信息传递方式向仪器说明试剂和标准品的灌注体积, 便于仪器定 位液面, 从而可以减少吸液过程的死体积, 避免了液面检测灵敏度不够 的问题。  In the present invention, the reagents and standards required for a test item are arranged on one kit, so that the customer can simultaneously put the required kits and standards at the same time, and at the same time, the reagents and the standard products are in the kit. The arrangement position information on the arrangement can be directly transmitted to the nucleic acid extractor by means of preset or identification code identification, which not only facilitates the instrument to absorb reagents and standards, but also avoids human intervention, thereby avoiding the result error caused by the error of the standard product information. Even the pre-set calibration rules can be used to automatically add the standard test to the test, which can further reduce the workload of the operator and improve the reliability of the test results. The instrument can explain the filling volume of reagents and standards by means of identification code identification and other information transmission methods, which is convenient for the instrument to fix the liquid level, thereby reducing the dead volume of the liquid absorption process and avoiding the problem of insufficient liquid level detection sensitivity.
一种试剂盒的制作方法, 其是在盒体上同时制作多个用于承载试剂 的试剂位和多个用于 载标准品的标准品位。 进一步的, 可以在盒体上 制作齿轮机构。 更进一步的, 可以在盒体上制作能够识别试剂和标准品 信息的识别码。  A kit is prepared by simultaneously preparing a plurality of reagent sites for carrying reagents and a plurality of standard grades for carrying standards on a cartridge. Further, a gear mechanism can be fabricated on the casing. Further, an identification code capable of identifying the reagent and the standard information can be produced on the casing.
一种核酸提取仪的试剂盒, 包括盒体, 盒体设有用于承载磁珠试剂 的磁珠试剂位及用于承载其它试剂的至少一个试剂位, 盒体还设有用于 承载标准品的标准品位, 磁珠试剂位设于盒体的最前部, 磁珠试剂位处 设有能够驱动磁珠试剂容器转动的驱动机构, 盒体还设有载有试剂信息 和标准品信息的识别码。 试剂位和标准品位可以均有多个。 标准品位可 以位于盒体的中部, 即盒体的前部和后部均可以设有试剂位。 各试剂位 和标准品可以直接容纳试剂、 标准品, 也可以放置试剂、 标准品容器, 或者放置吸液头(Tip)。 驱动机构如齿轮机构。 识别码如条形码。 如图 2所示, 一种核酸提取仪的测试方法, 该方法提供一种核酸提 取仪器和提供一种试剂盒, 该核酸提取仪包括样本分注机构、 试剂分注 机构及控制样本分注机构和试剂分注机构的主机, 该试剂盒设有承载试 剂的试剂位及承载标准品的标准品位,该试剂盒还设有识别码,操作时, 读取试剂盒上的识别码; 主机根据该识另 'J码确定试剂盒的各试剂的位置 和各标准品的位置; 接收测试指令; 主机控制试剂分注机构向试剂位吸 取试剂, 主机控制样本分注机构向标准品位吸取标准品。 接收测试指令 是通过手动输入或按照预定的规则执行。 预定的规则可以为按批执行或 按天执行, 当满足预定的条件时, 则由主机生成相应的标准品测试指令, 核酸提取仪即自动开始在常规测试过程中增加标准品的核酸提取测试。 A kit for a nucleic acid extractor, comprising a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a magnetic bead reagent position for carrying the magnetic bead reagent and at least one reagent position for carrying other reagents, and the box body is further provided with a standard for carrying the standard product. The grade, the magnetic bead reagent is located at the foremost part of the box body, and the magnetic bead reagent position is provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the magnetic bead reagent container to rotate, and the box body is further provided with an identification code carrying the reagent information and the standard product information. There can be more than one reagent position and standard grade. The standard grade can be located in the middle of the box, ie the front and back of the box can be provided with reagent bits. Each reagent site and standard can contain reagents, standards, reagents, standard containers, or a tip. The drive mechanism is a gear mechanism. The identification code is like a barcode. As shown in FIG. 2, a method for testing a nucleic acid extractor, the method provides a nucleic acid extraction apparatus and provides a kit, the nucleic acid extractor comprising a sample dispensing mechanism, a reagent dispensing mechanism, and a control sample dispensing mechanism And a host of the reagent dispensing mechanism, the reagent box is provided with a reagent carrying reagent and a standard grade carrying the standard, the kit is further provided with an identification code, and during operation, the identification code on the reagent cartridge is read; The other 'J code determines the position of each reagent of the kit and the position of each standard; receives the test command; the host control reagent dispensing mechanism draws the reagent to the reagent position, and the host controls the sample dispensing mechanism to draw the standard product to the standard grade. Receiving test instructions is performed by manual input or according to predetermined rules. The predetermined rule may be executed in batch or on a daily basis. When the predetermined condition is met, the corresponding standard test command is generated by the host, and the nucleic acid extractor automatically starts to increase the nucleic acid extraction test of the standard during the routine test.
对于核酸提取仪, 主机可以根据识别码, 确定试剂盒的各试剂和标 准品的液面高度; 主机控制试剂分注机构和样本分注机构定位到液面高 度下方吸取试剂和标准品。 相比于现有技术中一般通过液面检测的方法 检测液面确定吸液位置, 从而需要较大量的液体死体积用于产生液面信 号, 而本实施方式通过识别码直接确定液面的方法可以减小死体积, 进 而节省了试剂和标准品。  For the nucleic acid extractor, the host can determine the liquid level of each reagent and standard of the kit according to the identification code; the host control reagent dispensing mechanism and the sample dispensing mechanism are positioned to absorb the reagents and standards below the liquid level. Compared with the prior art, the liquid level is generally detected by the liquid level detection method to determine the liquid absorption position, thereby requiring a larger amount of liquid dead volume for generating the liquid level signal, and the method for directly determining the liquid level by the identification code in the embodiment. The dead volume can be reduced, which saves reagents and standards.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领 域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若 干简单推演或替换。  The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in connection with the specific embodiments, and the specific implementation of the invention is not limited to the description. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, a simple deduction or replacement can be made without departing from the inventive concept.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种试剂盒, 包括盒体, 其特征在于, 所述盒体设有用于承载试 剂的试剂位及用于承载标准品的标准品位。 A kit comprising a cartridge, wherein the cartridge is provided with a reagent bit for carrying a reagent and a standard grade for carrying a standard.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的试剂盒, 其特征在于, 所述试剂位有多个, 其包括至少一个第一试剂位和至少一个第二试剂位, 所述第一试剂位用 于承载试剂容器, 所述第二试剂位用于承载试剂吸液头。  2. The kit according to claim 1, wherein the reagent bits are plural, comprising at least one first reagent position and at least one second reagent position, the first reagent position being used to carry a reagent a container, the second reagent position for carrying a reagent pipette tip.
3. 如权利要求 1所述的试剂盒, 其特征在于, 所述盒体上还设有齿 轮机构, 所述试剂位包括磁珠试剂位, 所述齿轮机构设于所述磁珠试剂 位。  The kit according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge body further comprises a gear mechanism, the reagent position comprises a magnetic bead reagent position, and the gear mechanism is disposed at the magnetic bead reagent position.
4. 如权利要求 1-3中任意一项所述的试剂盒, 其特征在于, 所述盒 体上设有识别码。  The kit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cassette is provided with an identification code.
5. 一种试剂盒的制作方法, 其特征在于,  A method of manufacturing a kit, characterized in that
在盒体上制作多个用于承载试剂的试剂位;  Making a plurality of reagent sites for carrying reagents on the cartridge;
在所述盒体上制作多个用于承载标准品的标准品位。  A plurality of standard grades for carrying standards are produced on the box.
6. 如权利要求 5所述的试剂盒的制作方法, 其特征在于, 在所述盒 体上制作齿轮机构。  The method of manufacturing a kit according to claim 5, wherein a gear mechanism is formed on the casing.
7. 如权利要求 5或 6所述的试剂盒的制作方法, 其特征在于, 在所 述盒体上制作识别码。  The method of manufacturing a kit according to claim 5 or 6, wherein an identification code is created on the cartridge.
8. 一种核酸提取仪的试剂盒, 包括盒体, 其特征在于, 所述盒体设 有用于承载磁珠试剂的磁珠试剂位及用于承载其它试剂的至少一个试 剂位, 所述盒体还设有用于承载标准品的标准品位, 所述磁珠试剂位设 于所述盒体的前部, 所述磁珠试剂位处设有能够驱动磁珠试剂容器转动 的驱动机构, 所述盒体还设有载有试剂信息和标准品信息的识别码。  A kit for a nucleic acid extractor, comprising a cartridge, wherein the cartridge is provided with a magnetic bead reagent bit for carrying a magnetic bead reagent and at least one reagent bit for carrying other reagents, the cartridge The body is further provided with a standard grade for carrying a standard, the magnetic bead reagent is disposed at a front portion of the box, and the magnetic bead reagent position is provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the rotation of the magnetic bead reagent container, The box is also provided with an identification code carrying reagent information and standard information.
9. 一种核酸提取仪的测试方法,提供一种核酸提取仪, 所述核酸提 取仪包括样本分注机构、 试剂分注机构及主机, 还提供一种试剂盒, 所 述试剂盒设有用于承载试剂的试剂位及用于承载标准品的标准品位, 其 特征在于,  A test method for a nucleic acid extractor, comprising a nucleic acid extractor comprising a sample dispensing mechanism, a reagent dispensing mechanism, and a host, and a kit, wherein the kit is provided for a reagent carrying reagent and a standard grade for carrying a standard, characterized in that
读取试剂盒上的识别码;  Read the identification code on the kit;
根据所述识别码, 确定所述试剂盒的各试剂的位置和各标准品的位 置;  Determining a position of each reagent of the kit and a position of each standard according to the identification code;
接收测试指令; 所述主机控制所述试剂分注机构向所述试剂位吸取试剂, 所述主机 控制所述样本分注机构向所述标准品位吸取标准品。 Receiving test instructions; The host controls the reagent dispensing mechanism to draw a reagent to the reagent position, and the host controls the sample dispensing mechanism to draw a standard product to the standard grade.
10. 如权利要求 9所述的测试方法, 其特征在于, 接收测试指令是 通过手动输入或按照预定的规则执行。  10. The testing method according to claim 9, wherein receiving the test command is performed by manual input or according to a predetermined rule.
11. 如权利要求 9或 10所述的测试方法, 其特征在于,  The test method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that
根据所述识别码, 确定所述试剂盒的各试剂和标准品的液面高度; 所述主机控制所述试剂分注机构和样本分注机构定位到所述液面高 度下方吸取所述试剂和标准品。  Determining a liquid level of each reagent and standard of the kit according to the identification code; the host controls the reagent dispensing mechanism and the sample dispensing mechanism to be positioned below the liquid level to absorb the reagent and Standard.
PCT/CN2014/080125 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 Reagent kit and method for manufacturing same WO2015192327A1 (en)

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