Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
  • H02K3/00—Details of windings
  • H02K3/02—Windings characterised by the conductor material
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
  • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
  • H01B1/04—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
  • H02K3/00—Details of windings
  • H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
  • H02K3/28—Layout of windings or of connections between windings
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
  • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
  • H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

Definitions

• the invention relates to Solid State Physics, Plasma Physics and
• This invention is to bring up the design of extremely energy efficient electrical motors by replacing the copper coils of the motors by New Free Electron Wire. These electrical motors will be at least hundreds of times more energy efficient than any other electrical motor of their kind, currently available in the market.
• This patent is basically to show innovative methods about how new free electron wire can be used in various electrical devices to make them extremely energy efficient.
• the use of new free electron wire can also miniaturize electrical appliances to a large extent.
• New Free Electron Wire in the innovative ways described here in this patent application can make various electrical appliances extremely energy efficient.
• This New Free Electron Wire can be used in the innovative methods described in this patent application, to manufacture coils with very high energy efficiency. These coils can be used to manufacture very high energy efficient motors, transformers and many other electrical appliances. The performance of these electrical appliances will be very high in terms of energy consumption i.e. they will consume least amount of energy and will do much grater amount of work.
• very powerful and energy efficient motors can be manufactured by using new free electron wire by using the innovative methods described here.
• these energy efficient motors can further be used in automobile industry to make absolutely pollution free electric cars, which may in due time replace the fossil fuel cars, over all.
• the use of these wires to create the motors of automobiles will make them as powerful as fossil fuel cars but extremely energy efficient i.e. these cars will be very fuel efficient or in other words comparatively much smaller batteries can be used to drive even huge vehicles like ten wheelers to drive for long distances without recharging the batteries.
• these highly energy efficient motors can be used to develop very small but extremely energy efficient electric motors that can be used to replace fossil fuel engines of aircrafts. This will enable to manufacture battery driven aircrafts at a commercial level.
• new free electron wires can be used by using the same or slight modification of the methods described here, for devices where very high electromagnetic fields are required like MRI machines in medical field etc.
• the use of new free electron wire to manufacture fans and motors can also miniaturize them to a large extent.
• Free Electron Wire will be far more energy efficient than any other coil made up of any metal wire of nearly the same gauge as that of the vacuum cylindrical core of new free electron wire.
• Figure 1 This figure shows a full loop of the new free electron wire with free electrons trapped inside the vacuum space of the new free electron wire. There are two copper coils at opposite sides of the loop. An alternating current is supplied across the copper coil at one end of the free electron wire loop. A second copper coil is there on the other end of the loop to recollect the electrical energy to deliver the energy to drive any electrical device.
• Figure 2 Shows a schematic diagram of a closed loop of a coil made up of new free electron wire [1]. There is a copper coil [2] wound on the free arm portion of the new free electron wire to deliver electrical energy to the free electrons of the new free electron wire.
• FIG 3 Shows a schematic diagram of the coil set-up, of a normal ceiling fan.
• the running coil or primary coil [3] of the fan made up of new free electron wire.
• the primary or running coil there is a copper coil [5] to deliver electrical energy to the free electrons of the new free electron wire, running coil [3].
• the starting coil or the auxiliary coil [4] is also made up of new free electron wire.
• the capacitor [7] to develop a phase shift of the current with respect to the current flowing through the running or primary coil [3] is connected with the copper coil [6] to deliver electrical energy to the free electrons at the core of the starting or auxiliary coil [4].
• the first layer or the inner most layer be of 1mm thickness and made up of Polytetrafluoro ethylene (PTFE) or Perfluoro alkoxy (PFA) or Fluorinated ethylene (FEP) or Silicon Rubber.
• PTFE Polytetrafluoro ethylene
• PFA Perfluoro alkoxy
• FEP Fluorinated ethylene
• the second innermost layer be of 10 to 15 nanometre thick and made up of Silicon Oxy-Nitride (Si02-Si3N4-Si02) or Silicon Dioxide (S1O2) or Silicon Nitride (S13N4) or Ceramic Materials or Polymers or Dielectric Material.
• the third inner most layer be of 0.5 mm thickness and made up of Polytetrafluoro ethylene (PTFE) or Perfluoro alkoxy (PFA) or Fluorinated ethylene (FEP) or Silicon Rubber.
• PTFE Polytetrafluoro ethylene
• PFA Perfluoro alkoxy
• FEP Fluorinated ethylene
• the fourth inner most layer be of 10 to 15 nanometre thickness and made up of Silicon Oxy-Nitride (Si02-Si3N4-Si02) or Silicon Dioxide (S1O2) or Silicon Nitride (S13N4) or Ceramic Materials or Polymers or Dielectric Material.
• the final or the fifth innermost layer be of 0.5mm thickness and made up of non-magnetic metals or alloys, as for example, may be that of copper or aluminium.
• the cross sectional diameter or the thickness of the wire will be 3 mm and 20 to 30 nanometre or 3.00002 mm to 3.00003 mm. •
• the materials described in the particular sequence in here for the alternate layers of the body of the new free electron wire can be changed according to the use of the wire.
• the total charge required for a given length of the free electron wire, keeping the cross sectional diameter of the wire constant, can simply be calculated by multiplying the charge density 'p' with the length of the free electron wire. This data will turn out to be very useful for various kinds of windings, where just varying the length of the wire, the purpose of finding the total charge may be solved.
• the required length is 192 m.
• the copper coil will generate a changing magnetic field of maximum strength 3.648 x 10 "12 Tesla or will develop a flux of 1.824 x 10 "14 Weber (Wb) according to the 50 Hz frequency of the A.C. thus in turn, producing, the required electric field of 0.114 volt / meter to set the free electrons of the New Free Electron Wire into a vibrating motion with maximum velocity of 10 8 meter / second.
• Method for manufacturing comprises: -
• the free electrons of the new free electron wire can be set into vibrating motion by winding a small copper coil on an exposed free arm of the new free electron wire.
• a schematic diagram of the connection is shown in Fig. 2.
• the capacitor can be connected in series with the copper coil on the free exposed arm of the new free electron wire starting coil, to develop the required phase shift of the alternating current flowing through this coil with respect to the alternating current flowing through the running coil.
• This will make the magnetic flux generated by the copper coil to set the free electrons of the running coil in a vibrating motion, which will be in phase with respect to the magnetic flux generated by the copper coil to set the free electrons of the starting coil, in a vibrating motion.
• the vibration of the free electrons in the starting coil and in the running coil will be in phase which will develop the electromagnetic fluxes in phase.
• a schematic diagram of the connection for the ceiling fan is shown in Fig. 3.
• the materials of the body of the new free electron wire comprises a first group as of Silicon Oxy- Nitride (Si02-Si3N4-Si02), Silicon Dioxide (S1O2), Silicon Nitride (S13N4), Ceramic Materials, Polymers and Dielectric Material and the materials of the second group comprise Polytetrafluoro ethylene (PTFE), Perfluoro alkoxy (PFA), Fluorinated ethylene (FEP), silicon rubber.
• PTFE Polytetrafluoro ethylene
• PFA Perfluoro alkoxy
• FEP Fluorinated ethylene

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Power Engineering (AREA)
• Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
• Windings For Motors And Generators (AREA)

Priority Applications (1)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=54832967

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (2)

Citations (1)

Family Cites Families (8)

• 2015
  • 2015-05-06 US US15/109,447 patent/US10186920B2/en active Active
  • 2015-05-06 WO PCT/IB2015/053293 patent/WO2015189722A1/en active Application Filing

Patent Citations (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events