WO2015188850A1 - Séparateur sous-marin - Google Patents
Séparateur sous-marin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015188850A1 WO2015188850A1 PCT/EP2014/062014 EP2014062014W WO2015188850A1 WO 2015188850 A1 WO2015188850 A1 WO 2015188850A1 EP 2014062014 W EP2014062014 W EP 2014062014W WO 2015188850 A1 WO2015188850 A1 WO 2015188850A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- gas
- outlet
- separation zone
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0211—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with baffles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
- E21B43/36—Underwater separating arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0036—Flash degasification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a subsea multiphase fluid separation system, i n particular to a gas-liquid and liquid-liquid gravity separator for subsea applications.
- the subsea separator according to the invention is particularly useful for separating gas, oil and water phases in multiphase flow streams at oil fields located subsea.
- Multiphase fluids separators based on gravity comprise preferably cylindrical vessels horizontally arranged, for separation of fluids such as oil, water and gas suitable in a number of context in process plants. Specific improvements to provide compact and efficient separation vessels which can be used in subsea fluid processing have been disclosed.
- U.S. Pat. Appl. No. 2010/0326922 discloses a cylindrical separator which includes in the separator a multifunctional surface super-hydrophobic with respect to water in order to provide a compact and efficient separation vessel.
- spherical separators particularly suited for use in separating natural gas from high pressure, high velocity production streams. Both the separators comprise an interior surface defining a spherical interior space.
- a baffle is provided in the housing for obstructing direct flow from the liquid gas inlet to the gas outlet.
- a nozzle deflector and an inlet deflector are provided i nside the separation vessel in order to spread and to encourage the flow of a stream introduced into vessel to turn downward and radially outward toward the walls of vessel.
- Multiphase fluids separators based on a cyclone separator generally consists of a tube in which a central flow body is arranged.
- the relatively heavy fraction of the mixture is flung outward, while the relatively light fraction of the mixture is displaced in a zone along the flow body. Because the light and heavy fractions are displaced in separate zones, a separation of the mixture can be effected by arranging outlet provisions at a suitable location, and the separated light and heavy fractions can be discharged separately.
- U.S. Pat. No. 2,588,863 discloses a first attempt of de-sanding spherical centrifugal separation.
- the shell of the separator has a top fluid discharge nipple and a bottom sediment outlet. It is not explicitly highlighted a possible subsea application.
- the spherical shell is provided with a co-center, inner vertical axis cylinder purposely angled to be highly favorable in making an additional through-off of suspended particles in the flowing liquid (such as water). Liquid flowing rapidly in the inlet tube onto a ramp will at once begin to rotate in a helical path.
- VASPS vertical annular separation and pumping system
- a VASPS unit is frequently used as part of a subsea multiphase boosting system and artificial lifting method to increase reservoir production rates.
- a VASPS is a two-phase (gas-liquid) separation and pumping system which may be installed subsea.
- a further improvement of the VASPS unit described in U.S. Pat. Appl. No. 20090211763 which discloses a self-contained unit which includes an outer pressure housing, an inner helix separator assembly, a gas discharge annulus, a liquid discharge tube.
- Cyclone separators are used in a large number of situations.
- Inlet cyclones are, for instance, applied in gravity separation vessels. Inlet cyclones ensure that the incoming mixture undergoes a determined pretreatment before a further separation takes place.
- the inlet cyclone can be connected for this purpose to the inlet of the gravity separation vessel and provided with an outlet for the heavy fraction and an outlet for the light fraction, wherein both outlets debouch in the interior of the gravity separation vessel for further separation of the mixture. Examples of an inlet cyclone are described in the European patent application EP 1 187 667 A2, and in U.S. Patent No. 7,833,298.
- cyclone separator Another type of cyclone separator is the so-called in-line separator in which the incoming mixture and at least a part of the outgoing mixture flows through a pipeline, wherein the separator is essentially aligned with the pipeline.
- In-line cyclone separators can be subdivided into two different types.
- a first type also known as a " degas ser”
- the separator separates gas from liquid.
- the degasser is used, in the case of the gas/liquid mixture, when the continuous phase is liquid.
- An example of a degasser is known from WO 01/00296.
- the liquid continuous flow is set into rotation by a number of guide blades causing swirling. Because of the difference in density between the gas and liquid and the initiated centrifugal field, the gas is urged to the middle of the separator, thus producing a stable core of gas. Removal of the gas core is brought about by means of a gas discharge pipe arranged in the middle of the cyclone and provided with outlet openings. Because of the geometry of the separator, removal of the gas via the outlet openings takes place in radial direction.
- a second type of in-line cyclone separator is a separator, also referred to as a "deliquidizer", in which a gas continuous feed is set into rotation by a number of guide blades causing swirling.
- the deliquidizer in this case separates the liquid from the gas.
- the liquid is urged in the direction of the pipe wall, which results in a stable liquid film (layer) which is displaced in the direction of the gas outlet.
- the gas outlet is a cylindrical open pipe which is fixed in the flow space of the separator.
- the gas is discharged in longitudinal direction.
- the main task of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system which overcomes or minimizes the drawbacks of known systems.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system that would avoid lifting large volumes of water to the surface for processing and disposal.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system capable to guarantee successful operation i n a wide range of 3-phase flow regimes also in presence of a solid phase.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system, that will not require or will minimize the equipment for post- treatment of the outgoing fluid stream(s).
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system, with increased reliability and limited maintenance,.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system having compact structure and dimensions and being usable even at significant depths.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system in which the problems associated with the production of solids that may cause clogging of equipment as well as damage to downstream systems are avoided or minimized.
- Yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a subsea multiphase fluid separation system which is easy to manufacture at competitive costs.
- the present invention therefore relates to a gas-liquid and liquid-liquid gravity separator which is characterized in that it comprises a main body having a substantially spherical shape and defining an internal volume comprising a first, gas-liquid, separation zone and a second, liquid-liquid, separation zone; said body comprises a feed inlet, a gas outlet, a first liquid outlet and a second liquid outlet, the feed inlet being positioned on the top of said main body and comprising an inlet pipe vertically protruding inside said main body toward its center and extending in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone and in said second, liquid-liquid, separation zone; said inlet pipe comprises a plurality of first openings positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone and a plurality of second openings positioned in said second, liquid-liquid, separation zone; said gas outlet is positioned on the top of said main body, while said first liquid outlet is positioned at the bottom of said main body and said second liquid outlet is positioned on the lateral wails of said main body at an intermediate
- the first liquid is normally a water-based liquid phase
- the second liquid is normally an oil-based liquid phase
- the relative terms e.g. above/below, top/bottom., as well as the terms vertical horizontal relate to the separator configuration under operation conditions.
- the term "substantially spherical shape” is meant to include also geometries approaching the sphere, e.g. an ellipsoid or two hemispheres vertically connected by a relatively short cylindrical portion, the maximum extension in the vertical direction being not greater than 1.5x the maximum, diameter of the separator in the horizontal plane.
- the shape and the internal configuration have been configured so as to achieve effective gas-liquid and liquid-liquid separation, maintaining at the same time the advantages of a compact size that makes it particularly suitable for subsea applications.
- the subsea separator according to the invention comprises a first deflector positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone in an intermediate position between said first openings and said gas outlet.
- the positioning of said first deflector is such that it is closer to the first opening than to said gas outlet.
- the first deflector that can be, e.g., a substantially horizontal circular plate, is fixed around said inlet pipe and radially extends from it toward the walls of the main body.
- the subsea separator according to the invention advantageously comprises a second deflector which positioned in the second, liquid-liquid, separation zone.
- said second deflector is fixed at the lower end of said inlet pipe so as to close it, immediately below said second openings.
- the second deflector can be a substantially horizontal circular plate which extends from the inlet pipe toward the walls of the main body.
- the dimensions, e.g. diameter, of the second deflector are generally smaller than those of the first deflector.
- the length of the inlet pipe may vary according to the needs, provided that the requirements concerning the positioning of the first and second openings are met.
- said second openings are positioned at an height lying between said first liquid outlet and said second liquid outlet.
- immediate below it is meant that the distance of the second openings from, the second liquid outlet is less than 10% of the distance between said first liquid outlet and said second liquid outlet.
- said subsea separator comprises a cylindrical weir positioned in said second, liquid- liquid, separation zone around said inlet pipe, the base edge of said weir being positioned at an height lying between said first liquid outlet and said second openings, the upper edge of said weir being positioned at an height lying above said second liquid outlet.
- a weir allows to avoid, or at least minimize, the possible drag of the first liquid, i.e. water, through the second liquid outlet, i.e. the oil outlet.
- the base edge of the cylindrical weir is fixed on the internal walls of said main body, while the upper edge of said weir is positioned, as in the previous case, at an height lying above said second liquid outlet.
- the weir preferably comprises a number of grooves positioned in correspondence of said base edge, said grooves helping avoiding sand deposition and packing and providing an outlet to the water and sand eventually carried by the oil beyond the cylindrical weir.
- said first openings comprises a number of vertically extending slots circumferentialiy positioned on said inlet pipe and, more preferably, said vertically extending slots comprise a series of short slots and a series of long slots circumferentialiy positioned in alternated sequence on said inlet pipe.
- the inlet flow area should preferably be as large as possible.
- slots instead of using circular holes it is preferable to use slots.
- a particular configuration with short slots alternate with long slots has been seen to give better results in terms of separation efficiency and flow distribution.
- the subsea separator according to the invention preferably comprises a cylindrical shield positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone in order to avoid the deposition of water droplets directly in the oil recovery zone.
- the diameter of said cylindrical shield is preferably lower, e.g. from 100 to 200 mm less, than the diameter of said cyl indrical weir, and the base edge of the cylindrical shield extends below, e.g. from. 50 to 100 mm. the upper edge of the cylindrical weir in order to enhance the separation of oil droplets entrained by the oil flow toward the edge of the cylindrical weir.
- Figure 1 is a section view of a first embodiment of a subsea separator according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the subsea separator of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 shows some details of the subsea separator of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a perspective view of the subsea separator of Figure 3;
- FIG. 5 shows some details of an alternative embodiment of the subsea separator of
- Figure 6 is a section view of a second embodiment of a subsea separator according to the invention.
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the subsea separator of Figure 6;
- Figure 8 is a section view of a third embodiment of a subsea separator according to the invention.
- Figure 9 is a perspective view of the subsea separator of Figure 8.
- Figure 10 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a subsea separator according to the invention.
- a gas-liquid and liquid-liquid gravity subsea separator designated with the reference numeral 1, in its more general definition, comprises a mai n body 2 which has substantially spherical shape.
- the main body 2 comprises a first 11 and second 12 hemisphere directly joined together.
- other possible geometries of the main body 2 e.g. two hemispheres with an interposed cylindrical section of relatively low height, are also possible.
- the main body 2 that defines an internal volume which comprises a first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21 and a second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22.
- first gas- liquid, separation zone 21 is positioned in the upper half of the main body 2, while the second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22 in the lower half thereof.
- the main body 2 further comprises a feed inlet 3 wh ich comprises an inlet pipe 31 which vertically protrudes inside said main body 2 toward its center. More in particular, as shown in the figures, a further distinguishing feature of the subsea separator of the present invention is given by the feed inlet 3 which is positioned on the top of said main body 2 and by inlet pipe 31 which vertically extends in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21 and in said second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22.
- the inlet pipe 31 comprises a plurality of first openings 311 which are positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21 and a plurality of second openings 312 which are positioned in said second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22.
- the main body 2 further comprises a gas outlet 4 which is positioned on the top of said main body 1, as well as a first liquid outlet 5 and a second liquid outlet 6.
- the gas outlet 4 is concentrically positioned around said inlet pipe 31, as shown in the attached figures.
- first liquid outlet 5 is positioned at the bottom of said main body 2 and said second liquid outlet 6 is positioned on the lateral walls of said main body 1 at an intermediate height with respect to the gas outlet 4 and to said first liquid outlet 5.
- the subsea separator 1 it is possible to optimize its internal volume exploitation and maximize the separation efficiency. As already explained, it has been seen that it is advantageous to dedicate more than half of the internal volume of the main body 2 of the separator 1 to the second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22, and less than half to the first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21.
- this can be achieved by positioning the second liquid outlet 6 at least at half -height, or slightly above, of the internal volume and by maintaining an appropriate liquid hold-up inside the separator.
- substantially all gas present in a multiphase flow stream i.e. gas, water and oil
- a multiphase flow stream i.e. gas, water and oil
- the openings 311 into the first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21.
- the gas-containing stream 101 is radially projected into the first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21.
- the separator of the present invention Differently from conventional cylindrical separator in which the front section of the advancing gas is constant, in the separator of the present invention the section increases while the gas is advancing in the gas-liquid separation zone 21 due to the spherical geometry, with consequent stronger decrease of velocity. As a consequence, the efficiency of separation of entrained liquid droplets from the gas stream is considerably increased.
- liquid-liquid separation takes place in the second separation zone 22 in which the stream 100 enters through the openings 312.
- the water phase 221 first liquid phase
- the oil phase 220 as schematically represented by the arrows 103 (water falling down and leaving the separator 1 through the outlet 5) and 102 (oil lifting up and leaving the separator 1 through the outlet 6).
- the interface between the two phase 220 and 221 defines the water level 223, while the oil level 222 defines the interface between the liquid phases and the gas phase, as well as the distribution of the total internal volume of the main body 2 between the gas-liquid separation zone 21 and the liquid- liquid separation zone 22.
- the distribution of the total volume between the two separation zones 21 and 22 can be adapted by appropriately positioning the oil outlet 6 and regulating the hold-up level 222, e.g. by regulating the pressures.
- the positioning of the second openings 312 can be varied according to the needs but it is preferable that such positioning is above the water level 223 inside the second separation zone 22. In particular, it can be preferable to position said second openings 312 immediately below the second liquid outlet 6. As already said, with the term "immediately below” it is meant that the vertical distance of the second openings 312 from the second liquid outlet 6 is less than 10% of the vertical distance between said first liquid outlet 5 and said second liquid outlet 6.
- said separator 1 advantageously comprises a first deflector 51 which is positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21 in an intermediate position between the first openings 311 and the gas outlet 4.
- the first deflector 51 divides the first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21 into two sub-zones communicating through a restricted flow area 510 and allows exploiting at maximum the available volume for gas-liquid separation. It is worth noting that the volume of the sub-zone below the first deflector 51 is normally much higher than the volume of the sub-zone above the first deflector 51
- the first deflector 51 can be a substantially horizontal circular plate which is fixed around the inlet pipe and radially extends from it toward the wails of the main body 2, leaving an annular gap 510 for the passage of the gas flow stream 101.
- the positioning of the first deflector 51 on the inlet pipe 31 may vary according to the needs. It has been seen that particularly good results can be obtained when the deflector 51 is closer to the first opening 311 than to the gas outlet 4, as shown in figure 7, 9 and 10. This can be achieved also by positioning the first openings 311 at a certain distance from the liquid level 222, as shown in figure 7, 9 and 10, instead of being close to it, as shown in figure 1.
- said separator 1 advantageously comprises also a second deflector 52 which is positioned in said second, liquid-liquid, separation zone 22.
- the second deflector 52 is preferably fixed at the lower end of said inlet pipe 3 1 so as to close it, the second openings 3 1 2 being positioned immediately above it. In this way the flow stream 100 leaving the inlet pi e 3 1 flows onto the second deflector 2 and is radial ly distributed in the second liquid-liquid separation zone 22.
- the presence of the second deflector 52 allows achieving much higher separation efficiencies, since the second deflector 52 greatly contributes to better distribute the liquid flow 100 in the second, liquid- liquid, separation zone 22.
- the second deflector 52 can be a substantially horizontal circular plate which extends from the inlet pipe 3 1 toward the wal l s of the mai n body 2. As shown in the attached figure, the diameter of the second deflector 52 is generally smaller than the diameter of the first deflector 51.
- the separator 1 further comprises a cylindrical weir 7, 8 which is positioned i n said second, l iquid-l iquid, separation zone 22 around the inlet pipe 3 1 .
- the base edge 7 1 . 81 of said weir 7, 8 is positioned at an height lying between the first l iquid outlet 5 and the second openings 3 1 2. while the upper edge 72. 82 of the weir 7, 8 is positioned at an height lyi ng above the second l iquid outlet 6.
- the weir 7 can be a cylinder fitted inside the main body 2 of the separator 1, around the inlet pipe 31, in particular around a portion of the inlet pipe 3 1 compri sing the second opening 3 1 2.
- the weir 7 is fixed to the main body 2 of the separator 1 via a supporting annular structure 7 1 1 .
- the subsea separator 1 comprises a cylindrical weir 8 which is fitted i nside the mai n body 2 of the separator 1 . around a portion of the inlet pipe 31 comprising the second opening 312.
- the base edge 81 of the weir 8 is fixed directly on the internal walls of the main body 2 of the separator 1.
- the weir 8 extends down in the second liquid- liquid separation zone, below the first liquid (water) level 223.
- the upper edge 82 of the weir 8 is positioned at an height lying above the second liquid outlet 6.
- the weir 8 can preferably comprise a number of grooves 810 positioned in correspondence of said base edge 81.
- first 311 and second 312 openings may vary according to the needs.
- first openings 311 may be substantially circular openings as shown in figures 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8.
- the first openings 311 may comprise a number of vertically extending slots 321, 322 which are circumferentially positioned on said inlet pipe 31, as shown in figures 7, 9 and 10.
- slots instead of circular holes a higher separation efficiency is achieved, as gas velocity is reduced and a more uniform flow field is obtained.
- Particularly good results have been obtained by using a series of relatively short slots 321 and a series of relatively long slots 322 which positioned in an alternated sequence (i.e., long, short, long, ...) on the circumference of the inlet pipe 31.
- the subsea separator 1 advantageously comprises a cylindrical shield 9 which is positioned in said first, gas-liquid, separation zone 21, and which has a diameter lower than the diameter of said cylindrical weir 8.
- the subsea separator according to the invention is extremely compact and easy to install and maintain due to its simplicity. Indeed, the compact structure is a great advantage considering the transportation and installation problems connected to the positioning in operation subsea.
- the subsea separator of the present invention is capable of carrying out effective gas-liquid and liquid-liquid separation without the need of further or ancillary equipment, such as a cyclone separator for the pre-treatment of the incoming fluid stream.
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- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un séparateur gravitaire sous-marin gaz-liquide et liquide-liquide comprenant un corps principal ayant une forme sensiblement sphérique et délimitant un volume interne comprenant une première zone de séparation, gaz-liquide, et une seconde zone de séparation, liquide-liquide. Le corps principal comprend une entrée d'alimentation, une sortie de gaz, une première sortie de liquide et une seconde sortie de liquide, l'entrée d'alimentation étant positionnée sur la partie supérieure dudit corps principal et comprenant un tuyau d'entrée faisant saillie verticalement à l'intérieur dudit corps principal vers son centre et s'étendant dans ladite première zone de séparation, gaz-liquide, et dans ladite seconde zone de séparation, liquide-liquide. Le tuyau d'entrée comprend une pluralité de premières ouvertures positionnées dans ladite première zone de séparation, gaz-liquide, et une pluralité de secondes ouvertures positionnées dans ladite seconde zone de séparation, liquide-liquide. La sortie de gaz est positionnée sur la partie supérieure dudit corps principal, la première sortie de liquide est positionnée au niveau de la partie inférieure dudit corps principal et la seconde sortie de liquide est positionnée sur les parois latérales dudit corps principal au niveau d'une hauteur intermédiaire par rapport à ladite sortie de gaz et à ladite première sortie de liquide.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/EP2014/062014 WO2015188850A1 (fr) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Séparateur sous-marin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/EP2014/062014 WO2015188850A1 (fr) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Séparateur sous-marin |
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WO2015188850A1 true WO2015188850A1 (fr) | 2015-12-17 |
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ID=51033135
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PCT/EP2014/062014 WO2015188850A1 (fr) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Séparateur sous-marin |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019119093A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Fmc Technologies Do Brasil Ltda | Récipient séparateur sous-marin |
EP3570958A4 (fr) * | 2017-01-18 | 2020-11-04 | Denton, Chris | Procédé et système d'elimination de particule solide libres solides |
CN112569638A (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2021-03-30 | 成都市赛沃德意环保科技有限公司 | 带有重力感应器的油水分离存储装置 |
US11358082B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-06-14 | Calandra Resources, Inc. | Method and system for solid particle removal |
CN114650680A (zh) * | 2021-01-10 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳欧特海洋科技有限公司 | 数据舱用工装结构、数据舱辅助安装系统 |
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EP3570958A4 (fr) * | 2017-01-18 | 2020-11-04 | Denton, Chris | Procédé et système d'elimination de particule solide libres solides |
US11358082B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-06-14 | Calandra Resources, Inc. | Method and system for solid particle removal |
US11534711B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-12-27 | Calandra Resources, Inc. | Method and system for solid particle removal |
WO2019119093A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Fmc Technologies Do Brasil Ltda | Récipient séparateur sous-marin |
US20200332640A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-22 | Fmc Technologies Do Brasil Ltda | Subsea separator vessel |
US11713664B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-08-01 | Fmc Technologies Do Brasil Ltda | Subsea separator vessel |
CN112569638A (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2021-03-30 | 成都市赛沃德意环保科技有限公司 | 带有重力感应器的油水分离存储装置 |
CN114650680A (zh) * | 2021-01-10 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳欧特海洋科技有限公司 | 数据舱用工装结构、数据舱辅助安装系统 |
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