WO2015180089A1 - Electronic cigarette performance test apparatus and test method - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette performance test apparatus and test method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015180089A1
WO2015180089A1 PCT/CN2014/078773 CN2014078773W WO2015180089A1 WO 2015180089 A1 WO2015180089 A1 WO 2015180089A1 CN 2014078773 W CN2014078773 W CN 2014078773W WO 2015180089 A1 WO2015180089 A1 WO 2015180089A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
control module
negative pressure
performance
pressure value
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PCT/CN2014/078773
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向智勇
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN201480078961.2A priority Critical patent/CN106461523B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/078773 priority patent/WO2015180089A1/en
Publication of WO2015180089A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015180089A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N7/00Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette performance testing, in particular to an electronic cigarette performance testing device and a testing method.
  • Sensitivity performance which is expressed by the smokers who need to turn on the ignition of electronic cigarettes during smoking
  • Ventilation and helium performance as The smoker smokes in the smoking process. Specifically, the smoker feels that the inhalation is smooth when smoking the electronic cigarette.
  • the good electronic cigarette inhalation is relatively smooth, and it is close to the feeling of smoking true smoke;
  • the amount of smoke the amount of smoke per mouth is enough, generally speaking, the amount of good electronic cigarette smoke feels more;
  • battery life generally the longer the battery is used, the better the performance of electronic cigarette
  • nebulizer life poor quality electronic cigarette product atomizer is very easy to damage, the longer the life of the atomizer, the better the performance of the electronic cigarette
  • the capacity of the cartridge generally refers to the cartridge The larger the capacity, the better the performance of the electronic cigarette.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette performance testing device and a testing method capable of accurately and efficiently detecting the performance of an electronic cigarette.
  • the invention provides an electronic cigarette performance testing device, comprising a sleeve and a piston inserted in the sleeve, the piston and the sleeve enclosing a smoke collecting cavity, the sleeve also having the smoke Collecting an air inlet communicating with the cavity, the air inlet is connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette through an air inlet tube, and the piston is used for pumping the electronic cigarette to simulate a smoking action;
  • the intake port has an intake check valve for preventing gas from being drawn into the sleeve from escaping;
  • the electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes a control module and a driving mechanism and a negative pressure detector electrically connected to the control module; wherein
  • the driving mechanism is configured to drive the piston to move to achieve pumping
  • the negative pressure detector is connected to the intake pipe through an intake manifold for sensing a negative pressure value in the intake pipe, and transmitting the negative pressure value to the control module;
  • the control module is configured to control opening and closing of the driving mechanism and determine a ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette according to the negative pressure value.
  • the sleeve is further provided with an air outlet communicating with the smoke collecting chamber, and the air outlet is communicated with the outside through an air outlet; the air outlet has an air outlet check valve for The external gas is prevented from flowing into the smoke collecting chamber.
  • control module is further configured to control the driving mechanism to drive the piston to discharge the drawn gas to determine the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette.
  • the above-mentioned electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes an alarm device electrically connected to the control module, and the alarm device is configured to issue an alarm according to the determination result of the control module.
  • the above-described electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes a clamping device for clamping the electronic cigarette.
  • the clamping device includes a fixing seat and a resilient receiving member on the fixing seat for accommodating the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, the elastic receiving member and the air inlet tube Connected.
  • the electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes an inner hollow box, wherein the piston, the control module, the driving mechanism and the clamping device are all located in the box, and the alarm device is fixed on the outer wall of the box body. on.
  • the driving mechanism includes a cylinder and a solenoid valve for controlling intake or exhaust of the cylinder.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission mechanism connected between the motor and the piston.
  • the transmission mechanism is a screw slide mechanism.
  • the invention also provides a method for testing the performance of an electronic cigarette, comprising the following steps:
  • control module controls the driving mechanism to drive the piston to pump the electronic cigarette to simulate the smoking action
  • the negative pressure detector detects the negative pressure value in the intake pipe during pumping, and sends the detected negative pressure value to the control module;
  • the control module determines the detected negative pressure value to determine the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette.
  • the step S3 includes the following steps:
  • the above electronic cigarette performance testing method further includes:
  • control module controls the alarm device to issue an alarm.
  • the above electronic cigarette testing method further includes the following steps:
  • the control module controls the driving mechanism to drive the piston to move the exhausted gas
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects of implementing the electronic cigarette performance testing device of the invention: in the electronic cigarette performance testing device and method according to the invention, the negative pressure value of the electronic cigarette during smoking is detected by setting the negative pressure detector, and the control module is passed Judging the detected negative pressure value, thereby directly characterizing the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette with the test data, so the test result is accurate and the work efficiency is high; and the test device and method are reproducible for all electronic cigarettes, so Test e-cigarettes in batches. In addition, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is also judged based on the color of the smoke discharged from the electronic cigarette performance testing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the working principle of the electronic cigarette performance testing device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette performance testing device of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the holding device shown in Fig. 2.
  • the negative pressure value of the electronic cigarette when smoking is detected by setting a negative pressure detector, and the detected negative pressure value is judged by the control module, thereby directly using the test
  • the data characterizes the aeration performance of the electronic cigarette, so the test results are accurate and fair; and the test device and method are reproducible for all electronic cigarettes, and thus can be used for batch testing of electronic cigarettes.
  • the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is also judged based on the color of the smoke discharged from the electronic cigarette performance testing device.
  • the electronic cigarette performance testing device provided in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is used for testing the ventilation performance, atomization performance, and the like of the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the electronic cigarette performance testing device includes an inductive switch, a clamping device 201, a negative pressure detector 207, a sleeve 203, a piston (not labeled), a drive mechanism 204, a control module 205, an alarm device 206, and a housing 300.
  • the box body 300 is substantially hollow and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the box body 300 is mounted with a carrier plate 301, an inductive switch, a clamping device 201, a negative pressure detector 207, a sleeve 203, and a piston.
  • the driving mechanism 204 and the control module 205 are all accommodated inside the box 300 and fixedly mounted on the carrier board 301.
  • the alarm device 206 is mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet 300 to facilitate the rapid detection of alarm information during the test.
  • the electronic cigarette 100 is mounted in the holding device 201.
  • the piston is inserted into the sleeve 203 and encloses a smoke collecting chamber with the sleeve 203.
  • the sleeve 203 also has an air inlet and an air outlet that communicate with the smoke collection chamber.
  • the intake port communicates with the mouthpiece of the electronic cigarette 100 through the intake pipe 202, and the sleeve 203 is used to pump the electronic cigarette 100 to simulate a smoking action.
  • the air inlet has an intake check valve 209 for preventing the gas drawn into the sleeve 203 from escaping; the air outlet is connected to the outside through the air outlet pipe 210, and the air outlet has an air outlet check valve 208 for making The gas in the smoke collecting chamber is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 210 and prevents external gas from entering the smoke collecting chamber.
  • the drive mechanism 204 is coupled to the piston and is electrically coupled to the control module 205.
  • the drive mechanism 204 is configured to drive piston movement in accordance with an instruction of the control module 205 to effect pumping or venting.
  • the drive mechanism 204 includes a commercially available cylinder and a solenoid valve for controlling cylinder intake or exhaust, wherein the piston of the cylinder is inserted into the sleeve 203 to effect a pumping or exhausting action.
  • the drive mechanism 204 includes a motor and a transmission.
  • the transmission mechanism is a commercially available screw slide module.
  • the screw slide table module converts the rotary motion of the motor during operation into a linear motion of the piston through the transmission mechanism, thereby pushing the piston movement to realize the action of pumping or exhausting.
  • the drive shaft of the motor is screwed to one end of the screw, and after the motor is started, the rotary motion of the motor is converted into a linear motion by the screw, and the other end of the screw and the slider on the slide One end is fixedly connected to drive the slider to move; the other end of the slider is fixedly connected with the piston, thereby driving the piston to move.
  • the design of such a transmission mechanism in the device makes it possible to achieve a compact connection between the various structures of the device, so that the device is compact in structure.
  • the negative pressure detector 207 is a commercially available negative pressure detector that communicates with the intake pipe 202 through a branch pipe and is electrically connected to the control module 205 for detecting a negative pressure value in the intake pipe 202 and a negative pressure value. Send to control module 205.
  • the preset value of the negative pressure value for determining whether the detected negative pressure value is normal is preset in the control module 205 for controlling the opening and closing of the driving mechanism 204 and determining the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette according to the negative pressure value.
  • the alarm device 206 is electrically connected to the control module 205.
  • the control module 205 determines that the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is poor, the command control alarm device 206 issues an alarm to prompt the user.
  • the inductive switch is electrically connected to the control module 205 for detecting whether the electronic cigarette 100 to be detected is inserted on the clamping device 201.
  • the inductive switch includes an inductive probe 212 mounted on the clamping device 201 and a sensor regulating valve 211 mounted on an outer wall of the housing 300.
  • the inductive switch is a photosensitive switch
  • the inductive probe is a fiber optic sensing probe (also referred to as a fiber optic sensor).
  • the control module 205 controls the movement of the drive mechanism 204 to pump the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the clamping device 201 is fixedly mounted on the carrier plate 301, and includes a fixing base 201a for inserting the electronic cigarette 100 and a mounting base 201b for mounting the sensing probe 212.
  • the fixing base 201a and the mounting base 201b are two flat plates that are perpendicular to each other.
  • Fixing seat 201a One side of the fixing base 201a is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 301, and the other side of the fixing base 201a is used for fixing the elastic accommodating member 201c made of silicone rubber for the electronic cigarette 100.
  • the use of the silica gel allows the mouthpiece to be more closely fitted to the elastic receiving member 201c, thereby preventing the smoke from leaking out.
  • test method of the electronic cigarette performance testing device will be described in detail.
  • the test method includes the following steps:
  • the sensor switch When the sensor switch detects that the electronic cigarette 100 is inserted on the clamping device 201, it sends a signal to the control module 205;
  • the control module 205 controls the driving mechanism 204 to drive the piston to pump the electronic cigarette 100 to simulate a smoking action
  • the negative pressure detector 207 detects the negative pressure value in the intake pipe 202 when pumping, and sends the detected negative pressure value to the control module 205;
  • the control module 205 determines the detected negative pressure value to determine the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette, specifically, presets a normal negative pressure value range in the control module 205; and determines whether the detected negative pressure value is at a preset negative If the pressure value is within the range of pressure; if so, the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is good; otherwise, the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is not good, that is, helium gas, air leakage, and the like may occur.
  • control alarm device 206 issues an alarm to alert the user.
  • the control module 205 controls the drive mechanism 204 to move in the opposite direction to push the piston to move the smoke collected in the sleeve 203 and expel the smoke from the air outlet.
  • the user judges the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette according to the color of the discharged smoke. When the discharged smoke is white, it indicates that the amount of smoke discharged is large, and the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is good; otherwise, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette not good.

Abstract

An electronic cigarette performance test apparatus and a test method. The electronic cigarette performance test apparatus comprises a sleeve (203) and a piston inserted in the sleeve (203). The piston and the sleeve (203) enclose to form a smog collecting cavity. The sleeve is also provided with an air inlet in communication with the smog collecting cavity. The air inlet is in communication with a mouthpiece of an electronic cigarette by means of an air inlet pipe (202). The piston is used for extracting air in the electronic cigarette to simulate a smoking action. An air inlet one-way valve is disposed in the air inlet. The electronic cigarette performance test apparatus also comprises a control module (205) and comprises a drive mechanism (204) and a negative-pressure detection instrument (207) both electrically connected to the control module (205). The drive mechanism (204) is used for driving the piston to move, so as to implement air extraction. The negative-pressure detection instrument (207) is used for sensing a negative-pressure value in the air inlet pipe (202). The control module (205) is used for controlling ON and OFF of the drive mechanism (204) and determining ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette according to the negative-pressure value.

Description

电子烟性能测试装置及测试方法  Electronic cigarette performance testing device and testing method 技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟性能测试技术领域,尤其涉及电子烟性能测试装置及测试方法。  The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarette performance testing, in particular to an electronic cigarette performance testing device and a testing method.
背景技术 Background technique
电子烟作为香烟的替代,对其性能的评价主要集中在以下几个发明:1)灵敏度性能,表现为吸烟者在吸烟中开启点燃电子烟所需要的力度;2)通气和憋气性能,表现为吸烟者在吸烟过程中吸气的轻重,具体为吸烟者在吸电子烟时感觉吸气顺畅与否,一般而言,好的电子烟吸气比较顺畅,与吸真烟的感觉比较接近;3)烟雾量,每口吸到的烟雾量是否足够,一般来说,好的电子烟烟雾量感觉更大一些;4)电池寿命,一般来说电池用的时间越长的,电子烟性能越好;5)雾化器寿命,质量较差的电子烟产品雾化器非常容易损坏,雾化器的寿命越长,电子烟的性能越好;5)烟弹的容量,一般来说指烟弹容量大的,电子烟的性能越好。 As an alternative to cigarettes, electronic cigarettes are mainly evaluated in the following inventions: 1) Sensitivity performance, which is expressed by the smokers who need to turn on the ignition of electronic cigarettes during smoking; 2) Ventilation and helium performance, as The smoker smokes in the smoking process. Specifically, the smoker feels that the inhalation is smooth when smoking the electronic cigarette. Generally speaking, the good electronic cigarette inhalation is relatively smooth, and it is close to the feeling of smoking true smoke; The amount of smoke, the amount of smoke per mouth is enough, generally speaking, the amount of good electronic cigarette smoke feels more; 4) battery life, generally the longer the battery is used, the better the performance of electronic cigarette 5) nebulizer life, poor quality electronic cigarette product atomizer is very easy to damage, the longer the life of the atomizer, the better the performance of the electronic cigarette; 5) the capacity of the cartridge, generally refers to the cartridge The larger the capacity, the better the performance of the electronic cigarette.
现有技术中,电子烟的性能测试,如通气性能、烟雾流通性能、雾化性能等都是采用人工口吸来进行测试的。这种测试的方式工作慢,效率低,而且浪费人力,增加成本,延长研发周期,而且存在太多的人为因素,测试结果不准确,不卫生。 In the prior art, performance tests of electronic cigarettes, such as ventilation performance, smoke circulation performance, and atomization performance, are all tested by manual mouth suction. This type of testing works slowly, is inefficient, wastes manpower, increases costs, extends the development cycle, and has too many human factors, and the test results are inaccurate and unsanitary.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
鉴于上述缺陷,本发明提供了一种能准确、高效地检测电子烟的性能的电子烟性能测试装置及测试方法。 In view of the above drawbacks, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette performance testing device and a testing method capable of accurately and efficiently detecting the performance of an electronic cigarette.
本发明提供一种电子烟性能测试装置,包括套筒及插设在所述套筒内的活塞,所述活塞与所述套筒围成烟雾收集腔,所述套筒还具有与所述烟雾收集腔连通的进气口,所述进气口通过进气管与电子烟的烟嘴连通,所述活塞用于对所述电子烟抽气以模拟吸烟动作; The invention provides an electronic cigarette performance testing device, comprising a sleeve and a piston inserted in the sleeve, the piston and the sleeve enclosing a smoke collecting cavity, the sleeve also having the smoke Collecting an air inlet communicating with the cavity, the air inlet is connected to the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette through an air inlet tube, and the piston is used for pumping the electronic cigarette to simulate a smoking action;
所述进气口中具有进气单向阀,所述进气单向阀用于防止所抽入套筒内的气体逸出; The intake port has an intake check valve for preventing gas from being drawn into the sleeve from escaping;
所述电子烟性能测试装置还包括控制模块以及与所述控制模块电连接的驱动机构和负压检测仪;其中, The electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes a control module and a driving mechanism and a negative pressure detector electrically connected to the control module; wherein
所述驱动机构用于驱动所述活塞运动以实现抽气; The driving mechanism is configured to drive the piston to move to achieve pumping;
所述负压检测仪通过进气分管与所述进气管相连通,用于感应所述进气管中的负压值,并将所述负压值发送给所述控制模块; The negative pressure detector is connected to the intake pipe through an intake manifold for sensing a negative pressure value in the intake pipe, and transmitting the negative pressure value to the control module;
所述控制模块用于控制所述驱动机构的启闭并根据所述负压值判断所述电子烟的通气性能。 The control module is configured to control opening and closing of the driving mechanism and determine a ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette according to the negative pressure value.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述套筒还开设有与所述烟雾收集腔连通的出气口,所述出气口通过出气管与外部连通;所述出气口中具有出气单向阀,用于防止所述外部的气体流入所述烟雾收集腔中。 In the above-mentioned electronic cigarette performance testing device, the sleeve is further provided with an air outlet communicating with the smoke collecting chamber, and the air outlet is communicated with the outside through an air outlet; the air outlet has an air outlet check valve for The external gas is prevented from flowing into the smoke collecting chamber.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述控制模块还用于控制所述驱动机构驱动所述活塞排出所抽入的气体以判断所述电子烟的雾化性能。 In the above electronic cigarette performance testing device, the control module is further configured to control the driving mechanism to drive the piston to discharge the drawn gas to determine the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,还包括与所述控制模块电连接的报警装置,所述报警装置用于根据所述控制模块的判断结果发出警报。 The above-mentioned electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes an alarm device electrically connected to the control module, and the alarm device is configured to issue an alarm according to the determination result of the control module.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,还包括用于夹持所述电子烟的夹持装置。 The above-described electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes a clamping device for clamping the electronic cigarette.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述夹持装置包括固定座以及位于所述固定座上用于容纳所述电子烟的烟嘴的弹性容置件,所述弹性容置件与所述进气管相连通。 In the above-described electronic cigarette performance testing device, the clamping device includes a fixing seat and a resilient receiving member on the fixing seat for accommodating the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette, the elastic receiving member and the air inlet tube Connected.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,还包括内中空的箱体,所述活塞、控制模块、驱动机构以及夹持装置均位于所述箱体中,所述报警装置固定在所述箱体的外壁上。 The electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes an inner hollow box, wherein the piston, the control module, the driving mechanism and the clamping device are all located in the box, and the alarm device is fixed on the outer wall of the box body. on.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述驱动机构包括气缸和用于控制所述气缸进气或出气的电磁阀。 In the above-described electronic cigarette performance testing device, the driving mechanism includes a cylinder and a solenoid valve for controlling intake or exhaust of the cylinder.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述驱动机构包括电机以及连接在所述电机与所述活塞之间的传动机构。 In the above electronic cigarette performance testing device, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission mechanism connected between the motor and the piston.
上述的电子烟性能测试装置中,所述传动机构为丝杆滑台机构。 In the above electronic cigarette performance testing device, the transmission mechanism is a screw slide mechanism.
本发明还提供一种电子烟性能测试方法,包括以下步骤: The invention also provides a method for testing the performance of an electronic cigarette, comprising the following steps:
S1 、控制模块控制驱动机构驱动活塞对电子烟进行抽气以模拟吸烟动作; S1, the control module controls the driving mechanism to drive the piston to pump the electronic cigarette to simulate the smoking action;
S2 、负压检测仪检测抽气时进气管中的负压值,并将检测到的负压值发送给控制模块; S2, the negative pressure detector detects the negative pressure value in the intake pipe during pumping, and sends the detected negative pressure value to the control module;
S3 、控制模块对检测到的负压值进行判断以确定所述电子烟的通气性能。 S3. The control module determines the detected negative pressure value to determine the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette.
上述的电子烟性能测试方法,所述步骤S3包括以下步骤: In the above electronic cigarette performance testing method, the step S3 includes the following steps:
在所述控制模块中预设负压值范围; Presetting a range of negative pressure values in the control module;
判断所述检测到的负压值是否处于所述预设的负压值范围内;如是,则所述电子烟的通气性能良好;反之,则所述电子烟的通气性能不好。 Determining whether the detected negative pressure value is within the preset negative pressure value range; if yes, the electronic cigarette has good ventilation performance; otherwise, the electronic cigarette has poor ventilation performance.
上述的电子烟性能测试方法,还包括: The above electronic cigarette performance testing method further includes:
S4 、当所述检测到的负压值未处于所述预设的负压值范围内,所述控制模块控制报警装置发出警报。 S4. When the detected negative pressure value is not within the preset negative pressure value range, the control module controls the alarm device to issue an alarm.
上述的电子烟测试方法中,还包括以下步骤: The above electronic cigarette testing method further includes the following steps:
所述控制模块控制驱动机构驱动活塞运动以排出所抽入的气体; The control module controls the driving mechanism to drive the piston to move the exhausted gas;
根据排出的所述气体的颜色判断所述电子烟的雾化性能; Judging the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette according to the color of the exhausted gas;
当排出的所述气体呈白色时,所述电子烟的雾化性能良好。 When the discharged gas is white, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is good.
实施本发明的电子烟性能测试装置的有益效果在于:在依据本发明的电子烟性能测试装置及方法中,通过设置负压检测仪对抽烟时电子烟的负压值进行检测,并通过控制模块对检测到的负压值进行判断,从而直接用试验数据表征电子烟的通气性能,因此测试结果准确、工作效率高;而且该测试装置及方法对于所有的电子烟而言具有重复性,因此可用于批量测试电子烟。另外,还根据电子烟性能测试装置中排出的烟雾的颜色判断电子烟的雾化性能。 The utility model has the beneficial effects of implementing the electronic cigarette performance testing device of the invention: in the electronic cigarette performance testing device and method according to the invention, the negative pressure value of the electronic cigarette during smoking is detected by setting the negative pressure detector, and the control module is passed Judging the detected negative pressure value, thereby directly characterizing the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette with the test data, so the test result is accurate and the work efficiency is high; and the test device and method are reproducible for all electronic cigarettes, so Test e-cigarettes in batches. In addition, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is also judged based on the color of the smoke discharged from the electronic cigarette performance testing device.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1为本发明的电子烟性能测试装置的工作原理框图; 1 is a block diagram showing the working principle of the electronic cigarette performance testing device of the present invention;
图2为本发明的电子烟性能测试装置的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette performance testing device of the present invention;
图3为图2所示的夹持装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the holding device shown in Fig. 2.
具体实施方式 detailed description
在依据本发明的电子烟性能测试装置及方法中,通过设置负压检测仪对抽烟时电子烟的负压值进行检测,并通过控制模块对检测到的负压值进行判断,从而直接用试验数据表征电子烟的通气性能,因此测试结果准确且公正;而且该测试装置及方法对于所有的电子烟而言具有重复性,因此可用于批量测试电子烟。另外,还根据电子烟性能测试装置中排出的烟雾的颜色判断电子烟的雾化性能。 In the electronic cigarette performance testing device and method according to the present invention, the negative pressure value of the electronic cigarette when smoking is detected by setting a negative pressure detector, and the detected negative pressure value is judged by the control module, thereby directly using the test The data characterizes the aeration performance of the electronic cigarette, so the test results are accurate and fair; and the test device and method are reproducible for all electronic cigarettes, and thus can be used for batch testing of electronic cigarettes. In addition, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is also judged based on the color of the smoke discharged from the electronic cigarette performance testing device.
参考图1和图2中提供的电子烟性能测试装置,用于对电子烟100的通气性能、雾化性能等进行测试。该电子烟性能测试装置包括感应开关、夹持装置201、负压检测仪207、套筒203、活塞(未标示)、驱动机构204、控制模块205、报警装置206、箱体300。 The electronic cigarette performance testing device provided in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is used for testing the ventilation performance, atomization performance, and the like of the electronic cigarette 100. The electronic cigarette performance testing device includes an inductive switch, a clamping device 201, a negative pressure detector 207, a sleeve 203, a piston (not labeled), a drive mechanism 204, a control module 205, an alarm device 206, and a housing 300.
在本实施例中,箱体300大致呈内中空的长方体状,箱体300中安装有承载板301,感应开关、夹持装置201、负压检测仪207、套筒203、活塞 、驱动机构204、控制模块205均容纳在箱体300内部,并固定安装在承载板301上。报警装置206安装在箱体300的外壁上,以便于测试过程中很快地发现报警信息。 In the present embodiment, the box body 300 is substantially hollow and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The box body 300 is mounted with a carrier plate 301, an inductive switch, a clamping device 201, a negative pressure detector 207, a sleeve 203, and a piston. The driving mechanism 204 and the control module 205 are all accommodated inside the box 300 and fixedly mounted on the carrier board 301. The alarm device 206 is mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet 300 to facilitate the rapid detection of alarm information during the test.
电子烟100安装在夹持装置201中。活塞插设在套筒203内,并与套筒203围成烟雾收集腔。 The electronic cigarette 100 is mounted in the holding device 201. The piston is inserted into the sleeve 203 and encloses a smoke collecting chamber with the sleeve 203.
套筒203还具有与烟雾收集腔连通的进气口和出气口。进气口通过进气管202与电子烟100的烟嘴连通,套筒203用于对电子烟100抽气以模拟吸烟动作。其中,进气口中具有进气单向阀209,用于防止所抽入套筒203内的气体逸出;出气口通过出气管210与外部连通,出气口中具有出气单向阀208,用于使烟雾收集腔中的气体经出气管210排出并防止外部的气体进入烟雾收集腔中。 The sleeve 203 also has an air inlet and an air outlet that communicate with the smoke collection chamber. The intake port communicates with the mouthpiece of the electronic cigarette 100 through the intake pipe 202, and the sleeve 203 is used to pump the electronic cigarette 100 to simulate a smoking action. The air inlet has an intake check valve 209 for preventing the gas drawn into the sleeve 203 from escaping; the air outlet is connected to the outside through the air outlet pipe 210, and the air outlet has an air outlet check valve 208 for making The gas in the smoke collecting chamber is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 210 and prevents external gas from entering the smoke collecting chamber.
驱动机构204与活塞连接,并与控制模块205电连接。驱动机构204用于根据控制模块205的指令驱动活塞运动以实现抽气或排气。在一实施例中,驱动机构204包括市面可售的气缸和用于控制气缸进气或出气的电磁阀,其中气缸的活塞插设在套筒203中实现抽气或排气的动作。 The drive mechanism 204 is coupled to the piston and is electrically coupled to the control module 205. The drive mechanism 204 is configured to drive piston movement in accordance with an instruction of the control module 205 to effect pumping or venting. In one embodiment, the drive mechanism 204 includes a commercially available cylinder and a solenoid valve for controlling cylinder intake or exhaust, wherein the piston of the cylinder is inserted into the sleeve 203 to effect a pumping or exhausting action.
在另一实施例中,参考图3,驱动机构204包括电机和传动机构。在本实施例中,传动机构为市面可售的丝杆滑台模组。丝杆滑台模组将电机工作时的旋转运动通过传动机构转换成活塞的直线运动,从而推动活塞运动以实现抽气或排气的动作。在本实施例中,电机的驱动轴与丝杆的一端螺纹连接,并在电机启动后,通过丝杆将电机的旋转运动转化为直线运动,丝杆的另一端与滑台上的滑块的一端固定连接,从而带动滑块运动;滑块的另一端与活塞固定连接,进而带动活塞运动。在该装置中设计此种传动机构可以实现该装置的各个结构之间连接紧凑,使得该装置的结构紧凑。 In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the drive mechanism 204 includes a motor and a transmission. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is a commercially available screw slide module. The screw slide table module converts the rotary motion of the motor during operation into a linear motion of the piston through the transmission mechanism, thereby pushing the piston movement to realize the action of pumping or exhausting. In this embodiment, the drive shaft of the motor is screwed to one end of the screw, and after the motor is started, the rotary motion of the motor is converted into a linear motion by the screw, and the other end of the screw and the slider on the slide One end is fixedly connected to drive the slider to move; the other end of the slider is fixedly connected with the piston, thereby driving the piston to move. The design of such a transmission mechanism in the device makes it possible to achieve a compact connection between the various structures of the device, so that the device is compact in structure.
负压检测仪207为市面可售的负压检测器,其通过分管与进气管202相连通,并与控制模块205电连接,用于检测进气管202中的负压值,并将负压值发送给控制模块205。 The negative pressure detector 207 is a commercially available negative pressure detector that communicates with the intake pipe 202 through a branch pipe and is electrically connected to the control module 205 for detecting a negative pressure value in the intake pipe 202 and a negative pressure value. Send to control module 205.
控制模块205中预设有负压值的用于判断检测的负压值是否正常的预设范围,其用于控制驱动机构204的启闭并根据负压值判断电子烟的通气性能。 The preset value of the negative pressure value for determining whether the detected negative pressure value is normal is preset in the control module 205 for controlling the opening and closing of the driving mechanism 204 and determining the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette according to the negative pressure value.
报警装置206与控制模块205电连接,当控制模块205判断出电子烟100的通气性能较差时发出指令控制报警装置206发出警报以提示用户。 The alarm device 206 is electrically connected to the control module 205. When the control module 205 determines that the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is poor, the command control alarm device 206 issues an alarm to prompt the user.
在本实施例中,感应开关与控制模块205电连接,用于检测夹持装置201上是否插置有待检测的电子烟100。该感应开关包括安装在夹持装置201上的感应探头212和安装在箱体300的外壁上的传感器调节阀211。在本实施例中,感应开关为感光开关,感应探头为光纤感应探头(也称为光纤传感器),当夹持装置201上插置有电子烟100时,感应探头212感应到光的变化,从而发出信号至控制模块205,控制模块205控制驱动机构204运动以对电子烟100进行抽气。 In this embodiment, the inductive switch is electrically connected to the control module 205 for detecting whether the electronic cigarette 100 to be detected is inserted on the clamping device 201. The inductive switch includes an inductive probe 212 mounted on the clamping device 201 and a sensor regulating valve 211 mounted on an outer wall of the housing 300. In this embodiment, the inductive switch is a photosensitive switch, and the inductive probe is a fiber optic sensing probe (also referred to as a fiber optic sensor). When the electronic cigarette 100 is inserted into the clamping device 201, the inductive probe 212 senses a change in light, thereby A signal is sent to the control module 205, which controls the movement of the drive mechanism 204 to pump the electronic cigarette 100.
夹持装置201固定安装在承载板301上,包括用于插置电子烟100的固定座201a和用于安装感应探头212的安装座201b。固定座201a与安装座201b分别为两块相互垂直设置的平板。固定座201a 的一面与承载板301固定连接,固定座201a的另一面用于固定电子烟100的、由硅胶制成的弹性容置件201c。采用硅胶可以使烟嘴与弹性容置件201c之间贴合地更紧密,从而防止烟雾泄露出去。 The clamping device 201 is fixedly mounted on the carrier plate 301, and includes a fixing base 201a for inserting the electronic cigarette 100 and a mounting base 201b for mounting the sensing probe 212. The fixing base 201a and the mounting base 201b are two flat plates that are perpendicular to each other. Fixing seat 201a One side of the fixing base 201a is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 301, and the other side of the fixing base 201a is used for fixing the elastic accommodating member 201c made of silicone rubber for the electronic cigarette 100. The use of the silica gel allows the mouthpiece to be more closely fitted to the elastic receiving member 201c, thereby preventing the smoke from leaking out.
进一步,详细地说明该电子烟性能测试装置的测试方法。 Further, the test method of the electronic cigarette performance testing device will be described in detail.
测试方法包括以下步骤: The test method includes the following steps:
感应开关检测到电子烟100插置在夹持装置201上时,发出信号给控制模块205; When the sensor switch detects that the electronic cigarette 100 is inserted on the clamping device 201, it sends a signal to the control module 205;
控制模块205控制驱动机构204驱动活塞对电子烟100进行抽气以模拟吸烟动作; The control module 205 controls the driving mechanism 204 to drive the piston to pump the electronic cigarette 100 to simulate a smoking action;
负压检测仪207检测抽气时进气管202中的负压值,并将检测到的负压值发送给控制模块205; The negative pressure detector 207 detects the negative pressure value in the intake pipe 202 when pumping, and sends the detected negative pressure value to the control module 205;
控制模块205对检测到的负压值进行判断以确定电子烟的通气性能,具体地,在控制模块205中预设正常的负压值范围;判断检测到的负压值是否处于预设的负压值范围内;如是,则电子烟100的通气性能良好;反之,则电子烟100的通气性能不好,即可能出现憋气、漏气等情况。 The control module 205 determines the detected negative pressure value to determine the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette, specifically, presets a normal negative pressure value range in the control module 205; and determines whether the detected negative pressure value is at a preset negative If the pressure value is within the range of pressure; if so, the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is good; otherwise, the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is not good, that is, helium gas, air leakage, and the like may occur.
当控制模块205判断出电子烟100的性能不好(即负压值未处于预设的负压值范围内)时,控制报警装置206发出警报,以提醒用户。 When the control module 205 determines that the performance of the electronic cigarette 100 is not good (ie, the negative pressure value is not within the preset negative pressure value range), the control alarm device 206 issues an alarm to alert the user.
当通气性能检测完成后,控制模块205控制驱动机构204往反方向运动从而推动活塞运动以排出套筒203内收集到的烟雾,并将烟雾从出气口处排出。用户根据排出的烟雾的颜色对电子烟的雾化性能进行判断,当排出的烟雾呈白色时,则表明排出的烟雾量大,电子烟的雾化性能良好;反之,则电子烟的雾化性能不好。 When the venting performance test is completed, the control module 205 controls the drive mechanism 204 to move in the opposite direction to push the piston to move the smoke collected in the sleeve 203 and expel the smoke from the air outlet. The user judges the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette according to the color of the discharged smoke. When the discharged smoke is white, it indicates that the amount of smoke discharged is large, and the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette is good; otherwise, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette not good.
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 It is to be understood that those skilled in the art will be able to make modifications and changes in accordance with the above description, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种电子烟性能测试装置, 其特征在于, 包括套筒(203)及插设在所述套筒(203)内的活塞,所述活塞与所述套筒(203)围成烟雾收集腔,所述套筒(203)还具有与所述烟雾收集腔连通的进气口,所述进气口通过进气管(202)与电子烟(100)的烟嘴连通,所述活塞用于对所述电子烟(100)抽气以模拟吸烟动作;An electronic cigarette performance testing device, characterized in that A sleeve (203) and a piston interposed in the sleeve (203), the piston and the sleeve (203) enclose a smoke collecting chamber, and the sleeve (203) further has An air inlet communicating with the smoke collecting chamber, the air inlet communicating with the cigarette holder of the electronic cigarette (100) through an air inlet pipe (202) for pumping the electronic cigarette (100) to simulate a smoking action;
    所述进气口中具有进气单向阀(209),所述进气单向阀(209)用于防止所抽入套筒(203)内的气体逸出;The intake port has an intake check valve (209) therein, and the intake check valve (209) is configured to prevent gas in the drawn sleeve (203) from escaping;
    所述电子烟性能测试装置还包括控制模块(205)以及与所述控制模块(205)电连接的驱动机构(204)和负压检测仪(207);其中,The electronic cigarette performance testing device further includes a control module (205) and a driving mechanism (204) and a negative pressure detector (207) electrically connected to the control module (205); wherein
    所述驱动机构(204)用于驱动所述活塞运动以实现抽气;The driving mechanism (204) is configured to drive the piston to move to achieve air pumping;
    所述负压检测仪(207)通过进气分管与所述进气管(202)相连通,用于感应所述进气管(202)中的负压值,并将所述负压值发送给所述控制模块(205);The negative pressure detector (207) is in communication with the intake pipe (202) through an intake manifold for sensing a negative pressure value in the intake pipe (202), and transmitting the negative pressure value to the Control module (205);
    所述控制模块(205)用于控制所述驱动机构(204)的启闭并根据所述负压值判断所述电子烟(100)的通气性能。The control module (205) is configured to control opening and closing of the driving mechanism (204) and determine a ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette (100) according to the negative pressure value.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述套筒(203)还开设有与所述烟雾收集腔连通的出气口,所述出气口通过出气管(210)与外部连通;所述出气口中具有出气单向阀(208),用于防止所述外部的气体流入所述烟雾收集腔中。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (203) is further provided with an air outlet communicating with the smoke collecting chamber, and the air outlet passes through the air outlet tube (210) and the outside. Connected; the air outlet has an air outlet check valve (208) for preventing the external gas from flowing into the smoke collecting chamber.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块(205)还用于控制所述驱动机构(204)驱动所述活塞排出所抽入的气体以判断所述电子烟(100)的雾化性能。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 2, wherein the control module (205) is further configured to control the driving mechanism (204) to drive the piston to discharge the drawn gas to determine the electronic Atomization performance of smoke (100).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块(205)电连接的报警装置(206),所述报警装置(206)用于根据所述控制模块(205)的判断结果发出警报。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 3, further comprising an alarm device (206) electrically connected to the control module (205), the alarm device (206) being used according to the control module The judgment result of (205) gives an alarm.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,还包括用于夹持所述电子烟(100)的夹持装置(201)。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 4, further comprising a clamping device (201) for clamping the electronic cigarette (100).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述夹持装置(201)包括固定座(201a)以及位于所述固定座(201a)上用于容纳所述电子烟(100)的烟嘴的弹性容置件(210c),所述弹性容置件(210c)与所述进气管(202)相连通。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping device (201) comprises a fixing base (201a) and is located on the fixing base (201a) for accommodating the electronic cigarette (100) The elastic receiving member (210c) of the mouthpiece, the elastic receiving member (210c) is in communication with the intake pipe (202).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,还包括内中空的箱体(300),所述活塞、控制模块(205)、驱动机构(204)以及夹持装置(201)均位于所述箱体(300)中,所述报警装置(206)固定在所述箱体(300)的外壁上。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 6, further comprising an inner hollow box (300), the piston, the control module (205), the driving mechanism (204), and the clamping device (201) Both are located in the case (300), and the alarm device (206) is fixed on the outer wall of the case (300).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构(204)包括气缸和用于控制所述气缸进气或出气的电磁阀。The electronic cigarette performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism (204) includes a cylinder and a solenoid valve for controlling intake or exhaust of said cylinder.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构(204)包括电机以及连接在所述电机与所述活塞之间的传动机构。The electronic cigarette performance testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism (204) includes a motor and a transmission mechanism coupled between said motor and said piston.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟性能测试装置,其特征在于,所述传动机构为丝杆滑台机构。The electronic cigarette performance testing device according to claim 9, wherein the transmission mechanism is a screw slide mechanism.
  11. 一种电子烟性能测试方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:An electronic cigarette performance testing method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    S1 、控制模块(205)控制驱动机构(204)驱动活塞对电子烟(100)进行抽气以模拟吸烟动作;S1 The control module (205) controls the driving mechanism (204) to drive the piston to pump the electronic cigarette (100) to simulate a smoking action;
    S2 、负压检测仪(207)检测抽气时进气管(202)中的负压值,并将检测到的负压值发送给控制模块(205);S2 The negative pressure detector (207) detects the negative pressure value in the intake pipe (202) during pumping, and transmits the detected negative pressure value to the control module (205);
    S3 、控制模块(205)对检测到的负压值进行判断以确定所述电子烟(100)的通气性能。S3. The control module (205) determines the detected negative pressure value to determine the ventilation performance of the electronic cigarette (100).
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟性能测试方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S3包括以下步骤:The electronic cigarette performance testing method according to claim 11, wherein the step S3 comprises the following steps:
    在所述控制模块(205)中预设负压值范围;Presetting a range of negative pressure values in the control module (205);
    判断所述检测到的负压值是否处于所述预设的负压值范围内;如是,则所述电子烟(100)的通气性能良好;反之,则所述电子烟(100)的通气性能不好。Determining whether the detected negative pressure value is within the preset negative pressure value range; if yes, the electronic cigarette (100) has good ventilation performance; otherwise, the electronic cigarette (100) ventilation performance not good.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子烟性能测试方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for testing the performance of an electronic cigarette according to claim 12, further comprising:
    S4 、当所述检测到的负压值未处于所述预设的负压值范围内,所述控制模块(205)控制报警装置(206)发出警报。S4 The control module (205) controls the alarm device (206) to issue an alarm when the detected negative pressure value is not within the preset negative pressure value range.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟测试方法,其特征在于,还包括以下步骤:The electronic cigarette testing method according to claim 11, further comprising the steps of:
    所述控制模块(205)控制驱动机构(204)驱动活塞运动以排出所抽入的气体;The control module (205) controls the drive mechanism (204) to drive the piston to move the exhausted gas;
    根据排出的所述气体的颜色判断所述电子烟(100)的雾化性能;Determining the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette (100) according to the color of the exhausted gas;
    当排出的所述气体呈白色时,所述电子烟(100)的雾化性能良好。When the discharged gas is white, the atomization performance of the electronic cigarette (100) is good.
PCT/CN2014/078773 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 Electronic cigarette performance test apparatus and test method WO2015180089A1 (en)

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US10667560B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-06-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
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US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
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CN113433096A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-24 青岛颐中科技有限公司 Heating cigarette flue gas transmittance detection device

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