WO2015178619A1 - Air cleaner - Google Patents

Air cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015178619A1
WO2015178619A1 PCT/KR2015/004783 KR2015004783W WO2015178619A1 WO 2015178619 A1 WO2015178619 A1 WO 2015178619A1 KR 2015004783 W KR2015004783 W KR 2015004783W WO 2015178619 A1 WO2015178619 A1 WO 2015178619A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
water
purification
diffusion
pump member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/004783
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
노경진
Original Assignee
노경진
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 노경진 filed Critical 노경진
Priority to CN201580011130.8A priority Critical patent/CN106061580A/en
Publication of WO2015178619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015178619A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/08Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air purifier using water, and more particularly, by purifying the purified air through the auxiliary purifying means once again after purifying the air by the diffusion member, thereby providing more clean air to the outside,
  • a second rotary motor for regulating the rotational speed of the diffusion plate of the diffusion member required for air purification is provided separately, irrespective of the wind pressure of the first rotary motor.
  • the present invention relates to an air purifier having a smooth air purifying effect.
  • the room contains fine dust, various harmful gases, germs, molds, viruses, etc., and uses an air cleaner to remove odors with the removal of contaminants such as dust and mold.
  • air purifiers are largely divided into two types, dry and wet, and dry is divided into two types, electrostatic and filter filtration.
  • the electrostatic precipitating has the advantage that there is no need to replace the filter because there is no filter, but when dust accumulates on the electrostatic precipitating plate, there is a disadvantage in that the purification ability is low and the dust removing ability is weak.
  • the filter filtration type is excellent in purifying ability because it filters various particulates from the filter as air flows between the filters, which is appropriate for the yellow sand cost.
  • the filter replacement cost for maintenance is incurred because the filter needs to be replaced periodically. There are disadvantages.
  • wet air purifiers are used to contact the inhaled air with water so that harmful substances are adsorbed and removed from the water.It is not yet a common product, but it does not need to replace the filter, it has low noise, and it can function as a humidifier. have.
  • An example of such a conventional wet air cleaner discloses a design for a wet air cleaner in Patent Registration No. 10-0929140, published December 1, 2009.
  • the disclosed wet air cleaner has a drive unit that provides rotational power, an intake unit that rotates in axial connection with the drive unit to move the outside air downward, and is rotated in axial connection with the intake unit, and water inside the lower side.
  • Rotating injection unit having a flow path for moving the upper side and the injection hole for injecting water moved upward along the flow path to the outside, and is installed below the rotary spraying unit and rotated together with the rotary spraying unit
  • a wet air cleaner comprising a pumping fan for transferring water to the injection hole, a case part having a space for containing the water so that the pump is submerged in the water, and a liquid supply device for supplying a liquid additive into the case part.
  • the disclosed wet air cleaner has a drive unit that provides rotational power, an intake unit that rotates in axial connection with the drive unit to move the outside air downward, and is rotated in axial connection with the intake unit, and water inside the lower side.
  • Rotating injection unit having a flow path for moving the upper side and the injection hole for injecting water moved upward along the flow path to the outside, and is installed below the rotary spraying unit and rotated together with the rotary spraying unit Pumping fan for transporting water to the injection hole, the case portion and the rotating body to support the fixed body and the rotating body is formed to hold the water so that the pump is submerged in the water so that the rotating body can move slightly upward
  • a water spray device fixing system for a wet air cleaner comprising a fixed screw and a flow screw is disclosed.
  • the wet air cleaner of the prior art as described above is complicated in structure, and in order to purify the air by rotation of the rotary injection unit to the inner surface of the guide member having a predetermined diameter and width, the strength of the driving unit for introducing external polluted air is increased. Due to the noise generated or the wind pressure generated downward when the fan member rotates due to the strength of the driving unit, smooth water spraying of the rotary spraying part is not easy, and the external polluted air introduced by the fan member is only once air. As it is discharged to the outside through purification, there is a problem that the air having low cleanliness is discharged to the outside.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems, the structure is simple, and smoothly purifies the air regardless of the wind pressure generated by the rotation of the drive unit by varying the rotation of the drive unit and the fan member inflowing external pollution air It is an object of the present invention to provide a known purifier that can be implemented.
  • a cylindrical columnar shape is proposed, a body part accommodating air purification water therein, a pump member for raising the air purified water contained in the body part upward, and the body part Is installed rotatably in the inlet, the external polluted air to be purified by the rotational force into the body portion, discharge the clean air purified by the air purified water to the outside of the body portion, the pump for the purification of contaminated air
  • a driving unit for radially diffusing the air purified water drawn up by the member in the body portion, and installed between the pump member and the driving unit, by the pump member to facilitate diffusion of the air purified water by the rotating driving unit.
  • the body portion has a cylindrical tank in which the air purified water is accommodated, has a length in the vertical direction, the lower outer surface is inserted and installed in the shape and the tank, the outer cylinder is formed with a first discharge hole on the outer surface, the pump member or the The drive unit is installed, but the upper part is opened to allow the external pollution air to flow in, the upper end is provided inside the outer cylinder to be connected to the outer cylinder upper portion, and the inner cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder formed in the lower and formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
  • it comprises a moving space path formed so that the air purified through the auxiliary purifying means is discharged by moving in the direction of the first discharge hole.
  • the auxiliary purifying means is formed by cutting the inner cylinder so that the upper portion is connected to the inner cylinder, formed between the plurality of radially formed flow plates and adjacent flow plates along the inner diameter of the inner cylinder to purify the interior into the moving space And a second discharge hole formed to be perforated to allow the flow of water, and the flow plate flows air purification water that has already been subjected to air purification by the driving unit to the outer surface to form a purification membrane in the second discharge hole, and in the purification membrane. It is desirable to allow the air that has already been subjected to air purification to be reflowed.
  • the flow plate is preferably bent in a zigzag shape in order to maximize the residence time of the air purified water flowing along the outer surface.
  • the pump member is a submersible pump for raising the air purified water contained in the body portion to the upper side, the submersible pump is fixed and seated on the upper side, both sides fixedly coupled to the body portion and the lower portion and the submersible pump It is preferable that the upper part includes a water pipe connected to the feed means and detachably inserted therethrough.
  • the drive unit is a first rotating motor
  • the first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper or lower, both sides are fixedly installed with the body portion, the motor mounting plate through which the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is inserted;
  • An upper portion is rotatably coupled with the rotating shaft to inject external polluted air into the body portion, and a rotatably coupled with the lower portion of the fin, wherein the supply means is inserted into the air purified water discharged through the supply means.
  • the diffusion member has a disc shape having a predetermined diameter
  • the diffusion plate is formed through the through-hole formed in the through hole through which the supply means is inserted in the central portion of the diameter width, and detachably coupled to the lower portion of the fin, vertical through the supply means
  • a reflector and an upper part are connected to the reflector and the lower part is connected to the diffuser plate to reflect the air purified water discharged to the upper surface of the diffuser plate, and the lower part is connected to the diffuser plate to prevent the diffusion of the diffuser plate during rotation. It is desirable to include ribs to prevent.
  • the diffusion plate is formed to protrude radially on the upper surface, it is preferable that the air purification water supplied by the reflector comprises a diffusion wing that can widen the diffusion radius by the rotation of the diffusion plate.
  • the driving unit is a motor mounting plate in which the first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper or lower, both sides are fixedly installed with the body portion, the first rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is inserted through And an upper portion rotatably coupled with the first rotational shaft to introduce external polluted air into the body portion by rotation, and the air purifying water discharged through the supply means radially through the supply means.
  • a diffusion member for diffusing and a second rotating motor installed on an upper portion of the diffusing member, the diffusing member being coupled from the lower side to rotate the diffusing member during driving to radially diffuse the air purified water discharged through the supply means; It is desirable to.
  • the supply means is formed in a hemispherical shape as a whole, the through hole is formed through the distribution hole and the upper part is inserted into the through hole of the distribution hole, the lower part is coupled with the pump member is pulled upward by the pump member It includes a discharge pipe for discharging the purified air purified water, it is preferable that the air purified water discharged through the discharge pipe can be supplied to the drive unit along the outer surface of the distribution port.
  • the control unit may control a rotational speed of the driving unit by a power supply unit for supplying power to the driving unit or the pump member by a battery applied from the outside or provided inside the cable, and a power applied from the power supply unit. It is preferable to include a speed control switch and a timer for turning on / off the power supply according to a user set time.
  • the auxiliary purifying means by purifying the purified air through the auxiliary purifying means once again after purifying the air by the diffusion member, it is possible to provide more clean air to the outside.
  • a second rotational motor for controlling the rotational speed of the diffusion plate of the diffusion member required for air purification is provided separately, so that the wind pressure of the first rotational motor It has the effect of smooth air purification regardless.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional wet air cleaner.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the body portion of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing the auxiliary purifying means of the air purifier according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is another embodiment of the relationship diagram and flow plate for Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing a pump member of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a driving unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • FIG 9 is another embodiment of the drive unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the supply means of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a control unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a functional relationship diagram of the air purifier according to the present invention.
  • the air purifier 1 includes a body part 100, a pump member 200, a driving part 300, a supply means 400, and a control part 500. do.
  • the body portion 100 is formed to have a generally cylindrical columnar shape, the air purified water (W) is accommodated therein, the received air purified water (W) It includes a water tank 110, the outer cylinder 120, the inner cylinder 130 and the moving space 140 to provide a space for purifying the external polluted air through.
  • the water tank 110 has a length in the vertical direction, is made of a cylindrical shape of the upper portion is accommodated in the air purifying water (W) to purify the external polluted air therein.
  • W air purifying water
  • the holding part 111 is formed on the outer surface of the water tank 110 so that the user can easily occupy and move according to the size of the air purifier 1 of the present invention.
  • the outer cylinder 120 has a cylindrical shape with the top and bottom open as a whole, the outer diameter is formed to have the same diameter width as the inner diameter of the water tank 110, so that the foreign matter does not flow into the air purification water (W) housed therein (110) It is inserted and installed inside.
  • the outer cylinder 120 preferably includes a handle 121 and the first discharge hole (123).
  • Cap 125 is fitted is fitted, the cap 125 is made of a mesh (mesh) shape so that only the external pollution air can be introduced.
  • the handle 121 is formed to protrude on both sides of the outer surface of the outer cylinder 120, and is formed to be gripped by the user so as to replace the air purified water W accommodated in the water tank 110 or to facilitate maintenance. At this time, the handle 121 is formed at the position where the outer cylinder 120 is inserted into the water tank 110 and the bottom surface of the handle 121 seats on the top of the water tank 110 to serve as a stopper of the outer cylinder 120. It is preferable to protrude (see Fig. 12).
  • the first discharge hole 123 is formed with one or more perforations on the outer surface of the outer cylinder 120 so that the purified air can be connected to the moving space passage 140 to move through the moving space passage 140 inside the inner cylinder 130. Allows purified air to be discharged to the outside.
  • the first discharge hole 123 is provided to be movable with the outer cylinder 120, for example, by opening and closing the first discharge hole 123, the external pollution air inside the moving space 140, or It is preferable that a cover (not shown) is provided to prevent foreign substances from entering.
  • the inner cylinder 130 is formed to have the same cylindrical shape as the outer cylinder 120 described above, and the outer diameter is formed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 120 to form a moving space path 140 so that the outer cylinder It is installed inside the 120, and includes an auxiliary purifying means 131 and the inclined surface 137.
  • Auxiliary purifying means 131 is provided to be formed radially along the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 130 can be re-refined the air is purified by the diffusion member 340 to provide more clean air to the outside It comprises a second discharge hole 133 and the flow plate 135 to the configuration to make.
  • the flow plate 135 is formed by partially cutting the lower inner surface of the inner cylinder 130 to have a length in the vertical direction so that the upper portion thereof can be connected to the inner cylinder 130. At this time, the flow plate 135 is preferably formed to be bent to have a predetermined angle in one direction after cutting in the inner cylinder 130 so that the second discharge hole 133 is formed.
  • the flow plate 135 is already used for purification through the diffusion member 340 at the time of bending, the air purification water (W1) flowing down the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130 is purified to the second discharge hole (133)
  • the film C is bent to form the film.
  • the shape of the flow plate 135 is preferably bent in a zigzag shape so as to maximize the residence time of the air purified water (W1) used for purification flowing through the outer surface of the flow plate 135.
  • the flow plate 135 is formed so as not to protrude more than the outer surface of the inner cylinder 130 to facilitate the formation of the purification film (C).
  • the second discharge hole 133 is perforated by the opening of the cutout according to the bending of the flow plate 135 as described above, and passes through the purification membrane C generated by the flow plate 135 to the diffusion member 340. Repurify the air is made to be able to flow into the moving space 140.
  • step 135 when the air purified water (W) used for purification through the diffusion member 340 flows downward down the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130, each of the flow plates formed bent to both sides with the second discharge hole 133 therebetween ( In step 135, the air purified water W1 used for purification flows down, and the air purified water W1 merges with each other in the second discharge hole 133 to form the purification film C, thereby refining the already purified air. It is to be able to supply more clean purified air to the outside through the moving space 140 and the first discharge hole (123).
  • the purification film C is not always formed in the second discharge hole 133, but a plurality of agents formed in the inner cylinder 130 in accordance with the flow amount of the air purification water (W1) is purified flowing down the flow plate 135
  • the purified air formed in at least one of the two discharge holes 133 may smoothly flow into the moving space 140.
  • the inclined surface 137 is formed to be inclined to have a predetermined angle on the upper inner surface of the inner cylinder 130, the air purification water (W) in the form of particles during the air purification can be flowed back down the inner cylinder 130 by seating on the inclined surface 137 Make sure At this time, the upper end of the inclined surface 137 is formed so as to be connected to the upper end of the outer cylinder 120 by welding or the like to prevent foreign matters from being introduced into the moving space 140.
  • the moving space 140 is formed to have a predetermined space between the outer cylinder 120 and the inner cylinder 130, the purified air flowing through the second discharge hole 133 is the first discharge hole 123 It provides a space to move so that it can be discharged to the outside.
  • a fragrance (not shown) is provided inside the moving space path 140 so that the fragrance fragrance can be discharged to the outside by the flow of purified air.
  • the fragrance allows the user to be installed in the moving space path 140 of the user replaceable position from the outside.
  • the pump member 200 may supply air 400 so that the air purified water W accommodated in the water tank 110 may be diffused in the inner cylinder by the driving unit 300. It includes a submersible pump 210, the pump installation plate 220 and the water pipe 230 as a configuration for raising the air purified water (W) received in the direction.
  • the submersible pump 210 is provided to be immersed in the air purified water (W) accommodated in the water tank 110 to allow the air purified water (W) to be discharged to the discharge pipe 420 through the water pipe (230).
  • the pump installation plate 220 is made of a plate shape as a whole, the submersible pump 210 is installed on the top, and at least two or more supports are formed on the outer surface to be fixed to the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130. At this time, the pump installation plate 220 is preferably installed to be spaced apart from the bottom surface of the water tank 110 so that foreign substances, such as stagnation in the bottom surface of the water tank 110 is not allowed to enter the water pump 210.
  • the water pipe 230 is provided to have a length in the vertical direction, the upper portion is detachably coupled to the lower portion of the discharge pipe 420, the lower portion is inserted into the submersible pump 210, the air introduced by the submersible pump 210 Purified water (W) is pulled up through the water pipe 230 to be discharged to the discharge pipe (420).
  • the drive unit 300 is rotatably installed with the body portion 100 is introduced into the inner cylinder 130 by the external pollution air by the rotational force
  • the first rotary motor 310, the motor mounting plate 320, the fan 330, and the diffusion member 340 are configured to allow the introduced external polluted air to be purified by the air purified water (W) and discharged to the outside.
  • a second rotary motor 350 is configured to allow the introduced external polluted air to be purified by the air purified water (W) and discharged to the outside.
  • the first rotary motor 310 is installed in a position adjacent to the inner cylinder 130, the top of which is opened to facilitate the inflow of external polluted air, by the electric signal of the control unit 500 and the fan (330) and the diffusion plate ( 341) at the same time.
  • the rotational speed of the first rotation motor 310 is preferably adjusted by the control unit 500 according to the user's setting to solve problems such as noise.
  • the motor mounting plate 320 has a plate shape as a whole, is fixed by the support so that the first rotary motor 310 on the upper surface can be fixed to the central portion of the inner cylinder 130 having a predetermined diameter width. .
  • the motor mounting plate 320 is preferably penetrated so that the rotary shaft of the first rotary motor 310 installed on the upper surface is penetrated downward to be combined with the fan 330 to be described later.
  • the fin 330 is installed to be rotatable with the rotary shaft in combination with the rotary shaft of the first rotary motor 310 penetrated through the motor mounting plate 320.
  • the wind (330) is preferably installed so that the wind direction can be formed in one direction so that the external pollution air flows into the inner cylinder 130 during rotation.
  • the diffusion member 340 is installed to be rotatable by the first rotary motor 310, and diffuses the air purified water (W) discharged by the supply means 400 in the inner cylinder 130 having a predetermined diameter width.
  • a diffuser plate 341, a reflector 343, and a rib 345 in a configuration for purifying external polluted air introduced by the fin 330.
  • the diffusion plate 341 is provided to be positioned below the fin 330, and is formed to have a disc shape having a predetermined diameter width, and the discharge pipe 420 is formed to be inserted through the center of the diameter width.
  • the air-purified water (W) flowing along the outer surface of the distribution port 410 by the rotation of the first rotary motor 310 has a large particle shape in the inner cylinder 130 by centrifugal force.
  • the air purified water W diffused into the particle layer S1 and diffused in a large particle state again diffuses in the inner cylinder 130 to the second particle layer S2 in the form of smaller particles by collision with the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130.
  • the diffusion plate 341 is formed with a plurality of radial wings 341a protruding upward on the upper surface so as to widen the thickness of the air purification layer (S) to smoothly diffuse in the inner cylinder 130,
  • the diffusion wing 341a is formed to protrude to be inclined to have a predetermined angle in one direction, so that the diffusion of the air purifying water (W) is more easy.
  • the diffusion plate 341 in order to increase the thickness of the air purification layer S only by the centrifugal force of the diffusion plate 341, the diffusion plate 341 needs to be rotated at a high speed. Therefore, the diffusion blade 341a is provided on the upper surface of the diffusion plate 341. And further provide not only the diffusion by the centrifugal force of the diffusion plate 341, but also provide the air purification water W from the distribution port 410 and at the same time hit the air purification water W by the diffusion wing 341a.
  • a third particle layer S3 formed in the form of particles by the impact of the diffusion blades 341a is added to increase the thickness of the air purification layer S and simultaneously to diffuse the diffusion plate 341. It is possible to form a smooth air purification layer (S) without rotating at high speed.
  • the reflector 343 is detachably coupled to the top ⁇ 330, the lower portion is formed so that the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420 is reflected to easily flow down the outer surface of the distribution port (410). do.
  • the reflector 343 has a concave shape so that the air purifying water W discharged through the discharge pipe 420 is reflected and easily flows down the outer surface of the distribution port 410 having a hemispherical shape.
  • the reflector 343 in the embodiment of the present invention has been described as flowing down the outer surface of the distribution port 410 by reflecting the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420, this is only one embodiment, If necessary, the air purified water W discharged through the discharge pipe 330 may be allowed to flow down to the outer surface of the distribution port 410 without being reflected by the reflector 343.
  • the rib 345 is provided so that the lower part is connected to the outer surface of the diffusion plate 341, and the upper part is formed to be connected to the outer surface of the reflector 343 by welding or the like, and the reflector 343 is rotated by the rotation of the fin 330. At the same time, the diffusion plate 341 can be rotated. At this time, the rib 345 is preferably provided in a number of radial to improve the fixing force between the diffusion plate 341 and the reflector 343.
  • the second rotary motor 350 is installed between the fin 330 and the diffusion member 340 to rotate the diffusion member 340 separately from the first rotary motor 310.
  • the second rotary motor 350 is preferably provided with a motor mounting plate 320 to be fixed to the inner cylinder 130 in the same manner as the first rotary motor 310 described above.
  • the rotation speed of the first rotary motor 310 is performed at a low speed (sleep mode). If the diffusion member 340 also rotates at a low speed, smooth air purification may not occur, and thus air purification through the diffusion member 340 may not be smooth. Accordingly, by installing the second rotary motor 350 to rotate only the diffusion member 340 irrespective of the rotation of the first rotary motor 310, the first rotation motor by rotating the diffusion member 340, Even when 310 is rotated at a low speed, the diffusion member 340 is rotated at a high speed by the second rotary motor 350 to enable smooth air purification.
  • the supply means 400 allows the air purified water W drawn up by the pump member 200 to be easily diffused by the diffusion member 340.
  • the dispensing port 410 and the discharge pipe 420 are configured to allow the purified water W to be distributed and supplied to the diffusion member 340.
  • the distribution port 410 is provided to be located between the above-described diffusion plate 341 and the reflector 343, the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420 flows on the outer surface of the distribution port 410
  • the upper part has a hemispherical shape so that it can be supplied to the upper surface of the diffusion plate 341.
  • the distribution port 410 is preferably formed through the through hole 411 through which the discharge pipe 420 can be inserted through the upper surface.
  • the discharge pipe 420 is made of a tubular shape having a length in the vertical direction, the upper portion is inserted through the through hole 411 formed in the distribution port 410, the lower portion is detachably coupled to the water pipe 230 and the The air purified water (W) flowing through the water pipe 230 is reflected by the reflector 343 to be supplied to the diffusion plate 341 along the outer surface of the distribution port 410.
  • W air purified water
  • the upper part of the discharge pipe 420 inserted into the through hole 411 is inserted through the discharge hole 410 so that the upper part of the discharge pipe 420 can be partially exposed to the reflective hole. It is desirable to be reflected by the 343 to flow to the outer surface of the distribution port 410.
  • control unit 500 is configured to electrically control the pump member 200 and the driving unit 300 as described above, and the power supply unit 510 and the speed control switch 520. ) And a timer 530.
  • the power supply unit 510 applies power to the speed control switch 520 and the timer 530 which will be described later by a battery or the like provided from the outside through a cable (not shown) or to facilitate movement.
  • the battery is preferably a non-rechargeable battery, a rechargeable battery that can be charged by solar or external power.
  • the speed control switch 520 controls the rotational speed of the first or second rotary motors 310 and 350 by adjusting the strength of the power applied through the power supply unit 510 by a resistance value. At this time, the speed control switch 520 is preferably provided to adjust the rotational speed of the first or second rotary motor (310, 350), respectively (see Fig. 9).
  • timer 530 may be set in units of minutes or in hours, and controls the on / off of the power supply unit 510 according to the set time even when the user is absent according to the present invention. ) To control the operation.
  • the air purifying water W accommodated in the water tank 110 is pulled up to the diffusion member 340 by the submersible pump 210.
  • the diffusion plate 341 rotated by the first or second rotary motor (310, 350)
  • the air purification layer (S) consisting of.
  • the air purified by the centrifugal force of the diffusion member 340 is introduced into the second discharge hole 133 due to the wind pressure of the fan 330, the purified air introduced through the second discharge hole 133
  • the purifying air introduced through the second discharge hole 133 passes through the purification membrane C formed in the second discharge hole 133 by the flow plate 135 and moves back to the moving space in the refining state. Inflow to the 140 is to receive a cleaner air cleaner.
  • the air cleaner 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration is to re-purify the purified air once again through the auxiliary purifying means 131 after the air purification by the diffusion member 340 differently from the conventional, It has the effect of providing cleaner air to the outside.
  • the air cleaner 1 according to the present invention is different from the conventional one of the diffusion member 340 necessary for air purification in addition to the first rotary motor 310 to control the rotational speed of the fan 330 to inflow the external pollution air
  • the second rotary motor 350 to adjust the rotation speed of the diffusion plate 341, it has an effect of smooth air purification regardless of the wind pressure of the first rotary motor 310.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air cleaner using water and, more specifically, to an air cleaner which re-purifies purified air using an auxiliary purification means after air purification by means of a diffusion member, thereby supplying cleaner air to the outside, and which is provided with a separate second rotary motor for controlling the rotation speed of a diffusion plate of the diffusion member needed for air purification, in addition to a first rotary motor for controlling the rotation speed of a fan for introducing outside polluted air, thereby being capable of smoothly purifying air regardless of the wind pressure of the first rotary motor. To this end, the air cleaner of the suggested technology comprises: a body unit for accommodating air purifying water therein, the body unit having a cylindrical column shape; a pump member for pumping up the air purifying water accommodated in the body unit; a drive unit rotatably installed in the body unit, for introducing the outside polluted air to be purified into the body unit by means of torque, discharging clean air purified by the air purifying water to the outside of the body unit, and radially diffusing the air purifying water that has been pumped up by the pump member for purification of the polluted air; a supply means installed between the pump member and the drive unit, for supplying the air purifying water that has been pumped up by the pump member to the drive unit so as to facilitate the diffusion of the air purifying water by the rotating drive unit; and a control unit for controlling the pump member or the drive unit.

Description

공기청정기air cleaner
본 발명은 물을 이용한 공기청정기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 확산부재에 의한 공기정화 이후에 보조정화수단을 통해 정화된 공기를 다시한번 재정화하도록 함으로써, 더욱 청결한 공기를 외부에 제공하고, 외부오염공기를 유입하는 휀의 회전속도를 조절하는 제1회전모터 이외에 공기정화에 필요한 확산부재의 확산판 회전속도를 조절하는 제2회전모터를 별도로 구비함으로써, 상기 제1회전모터의 풍압에 상관없이 원활한 공기정화의 효과를 갖는 공기정화기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air purifier using water, and more particularly, by purifying the purified air through the auxiliary purifying means once again after purifying the air by the diffusion member, thereby providing more clean air to the outside, In addition to the first rotary motor for adjusting the rotational speed of the contaminant air inlet, a second rotary motor for regulating the rotational speed of the diffusion plate of the diffusion member required for air purification is provided separately, irrespective of the wind pressure of the first rotary motor. The present invention relates to an air purifier having a smooth air purifying effect.
실내에는 미세 분진, 각종 유해가스, 잡균, 곰팡이, 바이러스 등이 포함되어 있으며, 이러한 분진과 곰팡이와 같은 오염물질의 제거와 함께 냄새를 제거하기 위하여 공기청정기를 사용하고 있다.The room contains fine dust, various harmful gases, germs, molds, viruses, etc., and uses an air cleaner to remove odors with the removal of contaminants such as dust and mold.
이러한 공기 청정기는 크게 건식과 습식 두 종류로 나뉘어지고, 건식은 또 크게 전기집진식과 필터여과식 두 가지로 나뉘어진다. 여기서, 상기 전기 집진식은 필터가 없기 때문에 필터를 교환할 필요가 없다는 장점이 있으나 전기집진판에 먼지가 쌓이면 정화능력이 떨어지고 먼지제거 능력이 약하다는 단점이 있다.These air purifiers are largely divided into two types, dry and wet, and dry is divided into two types, electrostatic and filter filtration. Here, the electrostatic precipitating has the advantage that there is no need to replace the filter because there is no filter, but when dust accumulates on the electrostatic precipitating plate, there is a disadvantage in that the purification ability is low and the dust removing ability is weak.
그리고, 필터여과식은 필터 사이로 공기가 흐르면서 각종 미립자를 필터에서 걸러주기 때문에 정화능력이 뛰어나 황사대비용으로 적절하다고 할 수 있으나, 주기적으로 필터를 교환해야 하기 때문에 유지보수를 위한 필터 교체비용이 발생한다는 단점이 있다.In addition, the filter filtration type is excellent in purifying ability because it filters various particulates from the filter as air flows between the filters, which is appropriate for the yellow sand cost. However, the filter replacement cost for maintenance is incurred because the filter needs to be replaced periodically. There are disadvantages.
또한, 습식 공기청정기는 흡입된 공기를 물에 접촉시켜 유해물질이 물에 흡착 제거되게 하는 것으로, 아직 보편적인 상품은 아니지만 필터를 교환할 필요가 없고 소음이 적으며 가습기 기능을 할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, wet air purifiers are used to contact the inhaled air with water so that harmful substances are adsorbed and removed from the water.It is not yet a common product, but it does not need to replace the filter, it has low noise, and it can function as a humidifier. have.
이러한 종래의 습식 공기청정기의 예로는 2009년12월01일 공고된 특허등록 제10-0929140호에는 습식 공기청정기에 대한 고안이 개시된다. 개시된 습식 공기청정기는 회전동력을 제공하는 구동부와, 상기 구동부와 축 연결되어 회전됨으로 외측의 공기를 하측으로 이동시키는 흡입부와, 상기 흡입부와 축 연결되어 회전을 하게 되며, 내측에는 하측의 물을 상측으로 이동시키기 위한 유로와 상기 유로를 따라 상측으로 이동된 물이 외측으로 분사되기 위한 분사공을 구비한 회전분사부와, 상기 회전분사부 하측에 설치되어 상기 회전분사부와 같이 회전됨으로 상기 분사공으로 물을 이송하는 양수팬과, 상기 양수팬이 물속에 잠겨지도록 물을 담을 수 있는 공간이 형성된 케이스부 및 상기 케이스부 내측으로 액상 첨가제를 공급하는 액상공급장치를 포함하여 구성된 습식공기청정기가 개시되어 있다.An example of such a conventional wet air cleaner discloses a design for a wet air cleaner in Patent Registration No. 10-0929140, published December 1, 2009. The disclosed wet air cleaner has a drive unit that provides rotational power, an intake unit that rotates in axial connection with the drive unit to move the outside air downward, and is rotated in axial connection with the intake unit, and water inside the lower side. Rotating injection unit having a flow path for moving the upper side and the injection hole for injecting water moved upward along the flow path to the outside, and is installed below the rotary spraying unit and rotated together with the rotary spraying unit A wet air cleaner comprising a pumping fan for transferring water to the injection hole, a case part having a space for containing the water so that the pump is submerged in the water, and a liquid supply device for supplying a liquid additive into the case part. Is disclosed.
다른 종래 기술로는 2010년02월23일 공개된 특허공개공보 제10-2010-0020807호에 습식 공기청정기에 대한 고안이 개시된다. 개시된 습식 공기청정기는 회전동력을 제공하는 구동부와, 상기 구동부와 축 연결되어 회전됨으로 외측의 공기를 하측으로 이동시키는 흡입부와, 상기 흡입부와 축 연결되어 회전을 하게 되며, 내측에는 하측의 물을 상측으로 이동시키기 위한 유로와 상기 유로를 따라 상측으로 이동된 물이 외측으로 분사되기 위한 분사공을 구비한 회전분사부와, 상기 회전분사부 하측에 설치되어 상기 회전분사부와 같이 회전됨으로 상기 분사공으로 물을 이송하는 양수팬과, 상기 양수팬이 물속에 잠겨지도록 물을 담을 수 있는 공간이 형성된 케이스부 및 회전몸체를 고정하면서 지지해 주는 지지대와 회전몸체가 회전하면서 상측으로 약간 이동할 수 있도록 구성된 고정나사와 유동나사로 구성된 습식 공기청정기의 물분사장치 고정시스템이 개시되어 있다.Another prior art discloses a design for a wet air purifier in Published Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0020807 published on February 23, 2010. The disclosed wet air cleaner has a drive unit that provides rotational power, an intake unit that rotates in axial connection with the drive unit to move the outside air downward, and is rotated in axial connection with the intake unit, and water inside the lower side. Rotating injection unit having a flow path for moving the upper side and the injection hole for injecting water moved upward along the flow path to the outside, and is installed below the rotary spraying unit and rotated together with the rotary spraying unit Pumping fan for transporting water to the injection hole, the case portion and the rotating body to support the fixed body and the rotating body is formed to hold the water so that the pump is submerged in the water so that the rotating body can move slightly upward A water spray device fixing system for a wet air cleaner comprising a fixed screw and a flow screw is disclosed.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 습식 공기청정기는 구조가 복잡하고, 소정의 지름 폭을 갖는 가이드부재 내면 근처까지 회전분사부의 회전으로 공기정화를 실시하기 위해서는 외부오염공기를 유입하기 위한 구동부의 세기로 인해 발생하는 소음 또는 상기 구동부의 세기로 인해 팬부재가 회전시에 하방으로 발생하는 풍압으로 인하여 상기 회전분사부의 원활한 물분사가 용이하지 못하며, 팬부재에 의해 유입된 외부오염공기가 단 한번의 공기정화를 거쳐 외부로 배출됨에 따라 청결도가 낮은 공기가 외부로 배출된다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the wet air cleaner of the prior art as described above is complicated in structure, and in order to purify the air by rotation of the rotary injection unit to the inner surface of the guide member having a predetermined diameter and width, the strength of the driving unit for introducing external polluted air is increased. Due to the noise generated or the wind pressure generated downward when the fan member rotates due to the strength of the driving unit, smooth water spraying of the rotary spraying part is not easy, and the external polluted air introduced by the fan member is only once air. As it is discharged to the outside through purification, there is a problem that the air having low cleanliness is discharged to the outside.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제안된 것으로, 구조가 단순하고, 외부오염공기를 유입하는 구동부와 팬부재의 회전을 서로 달리하여 상기 구동부의 회전에 의해 발생하는 풍압에 상관없이 원활한 공기정화가 실시될 수 있는 공지정화기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems, the structure is simple, and smoothly purifies the air regardless of the wind pressure generated by the rotation of the drive unit by varying the rotation of the drive unit and the fan member inflowing external pollution air It is an object of the present invention to provide a known purifier that can be implemented.
또한 하나의 공기청정기를 이용하여 복수회에 걸쳐 공기정화를 실시할 수 있어 청결도가 높은 공기를 외부에 제공할 수 있는 공기청정기를 제공하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide an air cleaner that can provide a high clean air to the outside can be carried out a plurality of times using a single air cleaner.
상술한 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위해 제안된 기술로 원통형의 기둥형상을 가지며, 내부에 공기정화수가 수용되는 몸체부와, 상기 몸체부에 수용된 상기 공기정화수를 상측으로 끌어올리는 펌프부재와, 상기 몸체부에 회전가능하게 설치되되 회전력에 의해 정화하고자 하는 외부오염공기를 상기 몸체부 내부로 유입하며, 상기 공기정화수에 의해 정화된 청결공기를 상기 몸체부 외부로 배출하고, 오염공기의 정화를 위해 상기 펌프부재에 의해 끌어올려진 공기정화수를 상기 몸체부 내에서 방사상으로 확산시키는 구동부와, 상기 펌프부재와 상기 구동부 사이에 설치되며, 회전하는 상기 구동부에 의해 공기정화수의 확산이 용이하도록 상기 펌프부재에 의해 끌어 올려진 공기정화수를 상기 구동부에 공급하는 공급수단 및 상기 펌프부재 또는 상기 구동부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함한다.In order to solve the technical problem described above, a cylindrical columnar shape is proposed, a body part accommodating air purification water therein, a pump member for raising the air purified water contained in the body part upward, and the body part Is installed rotatably in the inlet, the external polluted air to be purified by the rotational force into the body portion, discharge the clean air purified by the air purified water to the outside of the body portion, the pump for the purification of contaminated air A driving unit for radially diffusing the air purified water drawn up by the member in the body portion, and installed between the pump member and the driving unit, by the pump member to facilitate diffusion of the air purified water by the rotating driving unit. Supply means for supplying the air purified water drawn up to the drive unit and the pump member or the sphere A control unit for controlling parts.
또한 상기 몸체부는 공기정화수가 수용되는 원통형의 수조와, 수직방향으로 길이를 갖으며, 하부 외면이 상기 수조와 형상 맞춤으로 삽입설치되고, 외면에 제1배출공이 형성된 외통과, 상기 펌프부재 또는 상기 구동부가 설치되되 외부오염공기가 유입될 수 있게 상부가 개방되며, 상단이 상기 외통 상부와 서로 이어지게 상기 외통 내부에 구비되고, 하부에 보조정화수단이 형성된 내통 및 상기 외통과 상기 내통 사이에 형성되며, 상기 보조정화수단을 통해 정화된 공기가 상기 제1배출공 방향으로 이동하여 배출될 수 있도록 형성된 이동공간로를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the body portion has a cylindrical tank in which the air purified water is accommodated, has a length in the vertical direction, the lower outer surface is inserted and installed in the shape and the tank, the outer cylinder is formed with a first discharge hole on the outer surface, the pump member or the The drive unit is installed, but the upper part is opened to allow the external pollution air to flow in, the upper end is provided inside the outer cylinder to be connected to the outer cylinder upper portion, and the inner cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder formed in the lower and formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. Preferably, it comprises a moving space path formed so that the air purified through the auxiliary purifying means is discharged by moving in the direction of the first discharge hole.
또한 상기 보조정화수단은 상부가 상기 내통과 이어지게 상기 내통을 절개하여 형성되며, 상기 내통의 내경을 따라 방사상으로 다수 형성되는 흐름판 및 인접한 흐름판 사이에 형성되어 상기 이동공간로 내부로 정화된 공기가 유입될 수 있도록 천공형성된 제2배출공을 포함하며, 상기 흐름판은 외면에 상기 구동부에 의해 공기정화를 이미 실시한 공기정화수가 흘러내려 상기 제2배출공에 정화막을 형성하고, 상기 정화막에는 이미 공기정화가 실시된 공기가 유입되어 재정화가 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the auxiliary purifying means is formed by cutting the inner cylinder so that the upper portion is connected to the inner cylinder, formed between the plurality of radially formed flow plates and adjacent flow plates along the inner diameter of the inner cylinder to purify the interior into the moving space And a second discharge hole formed to be perforated to allow the flow of water, and the flow plate flows air purification water that has already been subjected to air purification by the driving unit to the outer surface to form a purification membrane in the second discharge hole, and in the purification membrane. It is desirable to allow the air that has already been subjected to air purification to be reflowed.
또한 상기 흐름판은 외면을 따라 흘러내리는 공기정화수의 체류시간을 최대한으로 하기 위해 지그재그 형상으로 절곡 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the flow plate is preferably bent in a zigzag shape in order to maximize the residence time of the air purified water flowing along the outer surface.
또한 상기 펌프부재는 상기 몸체부에 수용된 공기정화수를 상측으로 끌어올리는 수중펌프와, 상부에 상기 수중펌프가 고정안착하고, 양측이 상기 몸체부와 고정결합하는 펌프설치판 및 하부가 상기 수중펌프와 연결되고, 상부가 상기 공급수단과 탈부착 가능하게 관통삽입되는 수관을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the pump member is a submersible pump for raising the air purified water contained in the body portion to the upper side, the submersible pump is fixed and seated on the upper side, both sides fixedly coupled to the body portion and the lower portion and the submersible pump It is preferable that the upper part includes a water pipe connected to the feed means and detachably inserted therethrough.
또한 상기 구동부는 제1회전모터와, 상부 또는 하부에 상기 제1회전모터가 고정설치되고, 양측이 상기 몸체부와 고정설치되며, 상기 제1회전모터의 회전축이 관통삽입되는 모터설치판과, 상부가 상기 회전축과 회전가능하게 결합하여 상기 몸체부 내측으로 외부오염공기를 유입시키는 휀 및 상기 휀 하부와 회전가능하게 결합하며, 상기 공급수단이 관통삽입되어 상기 공급수단을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수를 회전력에 의해 방사상으로 확산시키는 확산부재를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the drive unit is a first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper or lower, both sides are fixedly installed with the body portion, the motor mounting plate through which the rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is inserted; An upper portion is rotatably coupled with the rotating shaft to inject external polluted air into the body portion, and a rotatably coupled with the lower portion of the fin, wherein the supply means is inserted into the air purified water discharged through the supply means. It is preferable to include a diffusion member to radially diffuse by the rotational force.
또한 상기 확산부재는 소정의 지름을 갖는 원판 형상을 가지며, 지름 폭 중앙부에 상기 공급수단이 관통삽입되는 관통공이 천공형성된 확산판과, 상기 휀 하부와 탈부착 가능하게 결합하며, 상기 공급수단을 통해 수직으로 배출되는 공기정화수를 반사시켜 상기 확산판 상면에 방사상으로 공급될 수 있도록 하는 반사구 및 상부가 상기 반사구와 연결되고, 하부가 상기 확산판과 연결되어 상기 휀이 회전시에 상기 확산판의 이탈을 방지하는 리브를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the diffusion member has a disc shape having a predetermined diameter, the diffusion plate is formed through the through-hole formed in the through hole through which the supply means is inserted in the central portion of the diameter width, and detachably coupled to the lower portion of the fin, vertical through the supply means A reflector and an upper part are connected to the reflector and the lower part is connected to the diffuser plate to reflect the air purified water discharged to the upper surface of the diffuser plate, and the lower part is connected to the diffuser plate to prevent the diffusion of the diffuser plate during rotation. It is desirable to include ribs to prevent.
또한 상기 확산판은 상면에 방사상으로 다수 돌출형성되며, 상기 반사구에 의해 공급되는 공기정화수가 상기 확산판의 회전에 의해 확산반경을 넓힐 수 있는 확산날개를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the diffusion plate is formed to protrude radially on the upper surface, it is preferable that the air purification water supplied by the reflector comprises a diffusion wing that can widen the diffusion radius by the rotation of the diffusion plate.
또한 상기 구동부는 제1회전모터와, 상부 또는 하부에 상기 제1회전모터가 고정설치되고, 양측이 상기 몸체부와 고정설치되며, 상기 제1회전모터의 제1회전축이 관통삽입되는 모터설치판과, 상부가 상기 제1회전축과 회전가능하게 결합하여 회전에 의해 상기 몸체부 내측으로 외부오염공기를 유입시키는 휀과, 상기 공급수단이 관통삽입되어 상기 공급수단을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수를 방사상으로 확산시키는 확산부재 및 상기 확산부재의 상부에 설치되고, 확산부재가 하부로부터 결합되어 구동시 확산부재를 회전시켜 상기 공급수단을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수를 방사상으로 확산가능하게 하는 제2회전모터를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the driving unit is a motor mounting plate in which the first rotating motor, the first rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper or lower, both sides are fixedly installed with the body portion, the first rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is inserted through And an upper portion rotatably coupled with the first rotational shaft to introduce external polluted air into the body portion by rotation, and the air purifying water discharged through the supply means radially through the supply means. A diffusion member for diffusing and a second rotating motor installed on an upper portion of the diffusing member, the diffusing member being coupled from the lower side to rotate the diffusing member during driving to radially diffuse the air purified water discharged through the supply means; It is desirable to.
또한 상기 공급수단은 전체적으로 반구 형상으로 이루어지며, 관통공이 천공형성된 분배구 및 상부는 상기 분배구의 상기 관통공에 관통삽입되며, 하부가 상기 펌프부재와 결합되어 상기 펌프부재에 의해 상방으로 끌어 올려진 공기정화수를 배출하는 배출관을 포함하며, 상기 배출관을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수는 상기 분배구의 외면을 따라 상기 구동부에 공급될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the supply means is formed in a hemispherical shape as a whole, the through hole is formed through the distribution hole and the upper part is inserted into the through hole of the distribution hole, the lower part is coupled with the pump member is pulled upward by the pump member It includes a discharge pipe for discharging the purified air purified water, it is preferable that the air purified water discharged through the discharge pipe can be supplied to the drive unit along the outer surface of the distribution port.
또한 상기 제어부는 케이블을 통해 외부에서 인가되거나 내부에 구비되는 전지에 의해 상기 구동부 또는 상기 펌프부재에 전원을 인가하는 전원공급부와, 상기 전원공급부에서 인가하는 전원에 의해 상기 구동부의 회전속도를 제어하는 속도조절스위치 및 사용자의 설정시간에 따라 상기 전원공급부를 온/오프(On/Off) 하는 타이머를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The control unit may control a rotational speed of the driving unit by a power supply unit for supplying power to the driving unit or the pump member by a battery applied from the outside or provided inside the cable, and a power applied from the power supply unit. It is preferable to include a speed control switch and a timer for turning on / off the power supply according to a user set time.
본 발명에 따르면, 확산부재에 의한 공기정화 이후에 보조정화수단을 통해 정화된 공기를 다시한번 재정화하도록 함으로써, 더욱 청결한 공기를 외부에 제공할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.According to the present invention, by purifying the purified air through the auxiliary purifying means once again after purifying the air by the diffusion member, it is possible to provide more clean air to the outside.
또한 외부오염공기를 유입하는 휀의 회전속도를 조절하는 제1회전모터 이외에 공기정화에 필요한 확산부재의 확산판 회전속도를 조절하는 제2회전모터를 별도로 구비함으로써, 상기 제1회전모터의 풍압에 상관없이 원활한 공기정화의 효과를 갖는다.In addition to the first rotational motor for controlling the rotational speed of the fan inflowing the external polluted air, a second rotational motor for controlling the rotational speed of the diffusion plate of the diffusion member required for air purification is provided separately, so that the wind pressure of the first rotational motor It has the effect of smooth air purification regardless.
도 1은 종래의 습식 공기청정기를 나타낸 도면.1 is a view showing a conventional wet air cleaner.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 분해 사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of an air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 몸체부 분해 단면도.Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the body portion of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 보조정화수단을 나타낸 도면.Figure 4 is a view showing the auxiliary purifying means of the air purifier according to the present invention.
도 5는 도 4에 대한 작용관계도 및 흐름판의 다른 실시예.Figure 5 is another embodiment of the relationship diagram and flow plate for Figure 4;
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 펌프부재를 나타낸 도면.6 is a view showing a pump member of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 구동부를 나타낸 도면.7 is a view showing a driving unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 8은 도 7에 대한 작용관계도.8 is an operation relationship diagram for FIG.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 구동부 다른 실시예.9 is another embodiment of the drive unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 공급수단을 나타낸 사시도.10 is a perspective view showing the supply means of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 제어부를 나타낸 블럭도.11 is a block diagram showing a control unit of the air cleaner according to the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기의 작용관계도.12 is a functional relationship diagram of the air purifier according to the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 공기정화기에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an air purifier according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
먼저, 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기(1)는 크게 몸체부(100), 펌프부재(200), 구동부(300), 공급수단(400) 및 제어부(500)를 포함한다.First, as shown in FIG. 2, the air purifier 1 according to the present invention includes a body part 100, a pump member 200, a driving part 300, a supply means 400, and a control part 500. do.
좀더 상세히 설명하면, 상기 몸체부(100)는 도 2 내지 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 전체적으로 원통형의 기둥형상을 갖도록 형성되며, 내부에 공기정화수(W)가 수용되고, 수용된 공기정화수(W)를 통해 외부오염공기를 정화할 수 있는 공간을 제공하기 위한 구성으로 수조(110), 외통(120), 내통(130) 및 이동공간로(140)를 포함한다.In more detail, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, the body portion 100 is formed to have a generally cylindrical columnar shape, the air purified water (W) is accommodated therein, the received air purified water (W) It includes a water tank 110, the outer cylinder 120, the inner cylinder 130 and the moving space 140 to provide a space for purifying the external polluted air through.
여기서, 수조(110)는 수직방향으로 길이를 가지며, 상부가 개방된 원통 형상으로 이루어져 내부에 외부오염공기를 정화하고자 하는 공기정화수(W)가 수용된다. 이때 수조(110) 외면에는 본 발명인 공기정화기(1)의 크기에 따라 사용자가 용이하게 차지하여 이동시킬 수 있도록 파지부(111)가 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the water tank 110 has a length in the vertical direction, is made of a cylindrical shape of the upper portion is accommodated in the air purifying water (W) to purify the external polluted air therein. At this time, it is preferable that the holding part 111 is formed on the outer surface of the water tank 110 so that the user can easily occupy and move according to the size of the air purifier 1 of the present invention.
또한 외통(120)은 전체적으로 상부 및 하부가 개방된 원통 형상을 가지며, 외경이 수조(110)의 내경과 동일한 지름 폭을 갖도록 형성되어 이물질이 수용된 공기정화수(W)에 유입되지 않도록 수조(110) 내부에 삽입설치된다. 이때 외통(120)은 손잡이(121) 및 제1배출공(123)을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the outer cylinder 120 has a cylindrical shape with the top and bottom open as a whole, the outer diameter is formed to have the same diameter width as the inner diameter of the water tank 110, so that the foreign matter does not flow into the air purification water (W) housed therein (110) It is inserted and installed inside. At this time, the outer cylinder 120 preferably includes a handle 121 and the first discharge hole (123).
아울러, 외통(120) 상부는 구동부(300)가 회전시에 발생할 수 있는 사용자의 안전사고나 외부오염공기 이외에 다른 이물질에 의해 구동부(300)의 파손을 방지할 수 있도록 외통(120) 상부 외면과 끼움 결합하는 캡(125)이 구비되며, 상기 캡(125)은 외부오염공기만 유입될 수 있도록 메쉬(mesh) 형상으로 이루어진다.In addition, the upper portion of the outer cylinder 120 and the upper outer surface of the outer cylinder 120 to prevent damage to the driving unit 300 by other foreign matter other than the safety accident or external pollution air that may occur when the driving unit 300 rotates. Cap 125 is fitted is fitted, the cap 125 is made of a mesh (mesh) shape so that only the external pollution air can be introduced.
손잡이(121)는 외통(120) 외면 양측에 각각 돌출형성되며, 수조(110) 내부에 수용된 공기정화수(W)를 교체하거나 또는 유지보수시에 용이하도록 사용자에 의해 파지가능하도록 형성된다. 이때 손잡이(121)의 형성위치는 외통(120)이 수조(110)에 삽입설치시에 손잡이(121) 하면이 수조(110) 상단에 안착하여 외통(120)의 스토퍼 역할을 할 수 있는 위치에 돌출형성되는 것이 바람직하다.(도 12 참조)The handle 121 is formed to protrude on both sides of the outer surface of the outer cylinder 120, and is formed to be gripped by the user so as to replace the air purified water W accommodated in the water tank 110 or to facilitate maintenance. At this time, the handle 121 is formed at the position where the outer cylinder 120 is inserted into the water tank 110 and the bottom surface of the handle 121 seats on the top of the water tank 110 to serve as a stopper of the outer cylinder 120. It is preferable to protrude (see Fig. 12).
제1배출공(123)은 정화된 공기가 이동하는 이동공간로(140)와 서로 연결될 수 있도록 외통(120) 외면에 하나 이상 천공형성되어 내통(130) 내부에서 이동공간로(140)을 통해 정화된 공기가 외부로 배출될 수 있게 한다. 이때 도시하지는 않았지만, 제1배출공(123)은 일 예로 외통(120)과 슬라이드 이동가능하게 구비되어 상기 제1배출공(123)을 개폐함으로써, 이동공간로(140) 내부에 외부오염공기 또는 이물질 등이 유입되지 않도록 덮개(미도시)가 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.The first discharge hole 123 is formed with one or more perforations on the outer surface of the outer cylinder 120 so that the purified air can be connected to the moving space passage 140 to move through the moving space passage 140 inside the inner cylinder 130. Allows purified air to be discharged to the outside. At this time, although not shown, the first discharge hole 123 is provided to be movable with the outer cylinder 120, for example, by opening and closing the first discharge hole 123, the external pollution air inside the moving space 140, or It is preferable that a cover (not shown) is provided to prevent foreign substances from entering.
또한 내통(130)은 상술한 외통(120)과 동일한 원통 형상을 갖도록 형성되며, 이동공간로(140)의 형성을 위해 외경이 외통(120)의 내경과 서로 이웃할 수 있게 더 작게 형성되어 외통(120) 내부에 설치되며, 보조정화수단(131) 및 경사면(137)을 포함한다.In addition, the inner cylinder 130 is formed to have the same cylindrical shape as the outer cylinder 120 described above, and the outer diameter is formed to be smaller than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 120 to form a moving space path 140 so that the outer cylinder It is installed inside the 120, and includes an auxiliary purifying means 131 and the inclined surface 137.
보조정화수단(131)은 내통(130)의 내경을 따라 방사상으로 다수 형성될 수 있도록 구비되어 확산부재(340)에 의해 공기정화가 이루어진 공기를 다시 재정화하여 더욱 청결한 공기를 외부에 제공할 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 제2배출공(133) 및 흐름판(135)을 포함한다.Auxiliary purifying means 131 is provided to be formed radially along the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 130 can be re-refined the air is purified by the diffusion member 340 to provide more clean air to the outside It comprises a second discharge hole 133 and the flow plate 135 to the configuration to make.
흐름판(135)은 수직방향으로 길이를 갖게 상부가 내통(130)과 이어질 수 있도록 상기 내통(130)의 하부 내면을 일부 절개하여 형성된다. 이때 흐름판(135)은 제2배출공(133)이 형성될 수 있도록 내통(130)에서 절개 이후에 일 방향으로 소정각도를 갖도록 절곡 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The flow plate 135 is formed by partially cutting the lower inner surface of the inner cylinder 130 to have a length in the vertical direction so that the upper portion thereof can be connected to the inner cylinder 130. At this time, the flow plate 135 is preferably formed to be bent to have a predetermined angle in one direction after cutting in the inner cylinder 130 so that the second discharge hole 133 is formed.
아울러, 흐름판(135)은 절곡시에 이미 확산부재(340)를 통해 정화에 사용되어 내통(130)의 내면을 타고 하방으로 흘러내리는 공기정화수(W1)가 제2배출공(133)에 정화막(C)을 형성할 수 있도록 절곡 형성한다. 이때 흐름판(135)의 형상은 상기 흐름판(135)의 외면을 통해 흘러내리는 정화에 사용된 공기정화수(W1)의 체류시간을 최대한으로 할 수 있도록 지그재그 형상으로 절곡 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the flow plate 135 is already used for purification through the diffusion member 340 at the time of bending, the air purification water (W1) flowing down the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130 is purified to the second discharge hole (133) The film C is bent to form the film. At this time, the shape of the flow plate 135 is preferably bent in a zigzag shape so as to maximize the residence time of the air purified water (W1) used for purification flowing through the outer surface of the flow plate 135.
나아가, 흐름판(135)은 정화막(C)의 형성이 용이하도록 내통(130)의 외면보다 더 돌출되지 않게 형성된다.Further, the flow plate 135 is formed so as not to protrude more than the outer surface of the inner cylinder 130 to facilitate the formation of the purification film (C).
제2배출공(133)은 상술한 흐름판(135)의 절곡에 따른 절개부의 벌어짐에 의해 천공형성되며, 흐름판(135)에 의해 생성된 정화막(C)을 통해 확산부재(340)로 정화가 이루어진 공기를 재정화하여 이동공간로(140)에 유입될 수 있도록 한다.The second discharge hole 133 is perforated by the opening of the cutout according to the bending of the flow plate 135 as described above, and passes through the purification membrane C generated by the flow plate 135 to the diffusion member 340. Repurify the air is made to be able to flow into the moving space 140.
즉, 확산부재(340)를 통해 정화에 사용된 공기정화수(W)가 내통(130)의 내면을 타고 하방으로 흘러내리면 제2배출공(133)을 사이에 두고 양측으로 각각 절곡 형성된 흐름판(135)에 정화에 사용된 공기정화수(W1)가 흘러내리게 되고, 이 공기정화수(W1)는 제2배출공(133)에서 서로 합쳐져 정화막(C)을 형성하도록 함으로써, 이미 정화된 공기를 재정화하여 더욱 청결한 정화된 공기를 이동공간로(140) 및 제1배출공(123)을 통해 외부로 공급할 수 있게 되는 것이다.That is, when the air purified water (W) used for purification through the diffusion member 340 flows downward down the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130, each of the flow plates formed bent to both sides with the second discharge hole 133 therebetween ( In step 135, the air purified water W1 used for purification flows down, and the air purified water W1 merges with each other in the second discharge hole 133 to form the purification film C, thereby refining the already purified air. It is to be able to supply more clean purified air to the outside through the moving space 140 and the first discharge hole (123).
아울러, 정화막(C)은 제2배출공(133)에 항시 형성되지 않고, 흐름판(135)에 흘러내리는 정화가 이루어진 공기정화수(W1)의 흐르는 양에 따라 내통(130)에 다수 형성된 제2배출공(133)들 중 적어도 어느 하나에 형성되어 정화된 공기가 원활하게 이동공간로(140)로 유입될 수 있게 된다.In addition, the purification film C is not always formed in the second discharge hole 133, but a plurality of agents formed in the inner cylinder 130 in accordance with the flow amount of the air purification water (W1) is purified flowing down the flow plate 135 The purified air formed in at least one of the two discharge holes 133 may smoothly flow into the moving space 140.
경사면(137)은 내통(130) 상부 내면에 소정각도를 갖도록 경사지게 형성되며, 공기정화시에 입자상태의 공기정화수(W)가 경사면(137)에 안착하여 내통(130) 하부로 다시 흘러내릴 수 있도록 한다. 이때 경사면(137)의 상단은 외통(120) 상단과 용접 등에 의해 이어지도록 형성되어 이동공간로(140) 내부로 이물질 등이 유입되는 것을 방지하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The inclined surface 137 is formed to be inclined to have a predetermined angle on the upper inner surface of the inner cylinder 130, the air purification water (W) in the form of particles during the air purification can be flowed back down the inner cylinder 130 by seating on the inclined surface 137 Make sure At this time, the upper end of the inclined surface 137 is formed so as to be connected to the upper end of the outer cylinder 120 by welding or the like to prevent foreign matters from being introduced into the moving space 140.
즉, 본 발명인 공기정화기(1)를 작동시에 무수히 많은 다양한 크기를 갖는 입자상태의 공기정화수(W) 중 일부가 휀(330)의 상측 방향으로 승화하여 경사면(137)에 안착하면 경사면(137)의 기울기에 의해 방울상태로 응집되어 내통(130)의 내면을 따라 수조(110)에 수용된 공기정화수(W)에 자연스럽게 흘러갈 수 있도록 하는 것이다.That is, when the air purifier 1 of the present invention operates, a part of the air purifying water W having a myriad of various sizes sublimates in the upper direction of the fin 330 and is seated on the inclined surface 137 and the inclined surface 137. Aggregate in a drop state by the slope of the) to flow naturally into the air purified water (W) accommodated in the water tank 110 along the inner surface of the inner cylinder (130).
또한 이동공간로(140)는 외통(120)과 내통(130) 사이에 소정의 공간을 갖도록 형성되며, 제2배출공(133)을 통해 유입되는 정화된 공기가 제1배출공(123)을 통해 외부로 배출될 수 있도록 이동할 수 있는 공간을 제공한다. 이때 도시하지는 않았지만, 이동공간로(140) 내부에는 방향제(미도시)가 구비되어 이동하는 정화된 공기의 흐름에 의해 방향제 향기가 외부로 배출될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the moving space 140 is formed to have a predetermined space between the outer cylinder 120 and the inner cylinder 130, the purified air flowing through the second discharge hole 133 is the first discharge hole 123 It provides a space to move so that it can be discharged to the outside. At this time, although not shown, it is preferable that a fragrance (not shown) is provided inside the moving space path 140 so that the fragrance fragrance can be discharged to the outside by the flow of purified air.
아울러, 방향제는 외부에서 사용자가 교체가능한 위치의 이동공간로(140)에 설치되게 한다.In addition, the fragrance allows the user to be installed in the moving space path 140 of the user replaceable position from the outside.
그리고, 상기 펌프부재(200)는 도 2 및 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이, 수조(110)에 수용된 공기정화수(W)가 구동부(300)에 의해 내통 내에서 확산할 수 있도록 공급수단(400) 방향으로 수용된 공기정화수(W)를 끌어올리기 위한 구성으로 수중펌프(210), 펌프설치판(220) 및 수관(230)을 포함한다.2 and 6, the pump member 200 may supply air 400 so that the air purified water W accommodated in the water tank 110 may be diffused in the inner cylinder by the driving unit 300. It includes a submersible pump 210, the pump installation plate 220 and the water pipe 230 as a configuration for raising the air purified water (W) received in the direction.
여기서, 수중펌프(210)는 수조(110) 내에 수용된 공기정화수(W)에 잠길 수 있도록 구비되어 수관(230)을 통해 배출관(420)으로 공기정화수(W)가 배출될 수 있도록 한다.Here, the submersible pump 210 is provided to be immersed in the air purified water (W) accommodated in the water tank 110 to allow the air purified water (W) to be discharged to the discharge pipe 420 through the water pipe (230).
또한 펌프설치판(220)은 전체적으로 판 형상으로 이루어져 상부에 수중펌프(210)가 설치되며, 외면에 적어도 둘 이상의 지지대가 형성되어 내통(130) 내면과 고정설치될 수 있도록 한다. 이때 펌프설치판(220)은 수조(110) 바닥면과 일정거리 이격될 수 있도록 설치되어 상기 수조(110) 바닥면에 침체된 이물질 등이 수중펌프(210)에 유입되지 못하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the pump installation plate 220 is made of a plate shape as a whole, the submersible pump 210 is installed on the top, and at least two or more supports are formed on the outer surface to be fixed to the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130. At this time, the pump installation plate 220 is preferably installed to be spaced apart from the bottom surface of the water tank 110 so that foreign substances, such as stagnation in the bottom surface of the water tank 110 is not allowed to enter the water pump 210.
또한 수관(230)은 수직방향으로 길이를 갖도록 구비되며, 상부가 배출관(420) 하부와 탈부착 가능하게 결합하고, 하부는 수중펌프(210)에 삽입되어 상기 수중펌프(210)에 의해 유입되는 공기정화수(W)가 수관(230)을 통해 끌어 올려져 배출관(420)으로 배출될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the water pipe 230 is provided to have a length in the vertical direction, the upper portion is detachably coupled to the lower portion of the discharge pipe 420, the lower portion is inserted into the submersible pump 210, the air introduced by the submersible pump 210 Purified water (W) is pulled up through the water pipe 230 to be discharged to the discharge pipe (420).
그리고, 상기 구동부(300)는 도 2, 도 7 내지 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이, 몸체부(100)와 회전가능하게 설치되어 그 회전력에 의해 외부오염공기를 내통(130) 내부로 유입시키고, 유입된 외부오염공기가 공기정화수(W)에 의해 정화되어 외부로 배출될 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 제1회전모터(310), 모터설치판(320), 휀(330), 확산부재(340) 및 제2회전모터(350)를 포함한다.And, as shown in Figure 2, 7 to 9, the drive unit 300 is rotatably installed with the body portion 100 is introduced into the inner cylinder 130 by the external pollution air by the rotational force, The first rotary motor 310, the motor mounting plate 320, the fan 330, and the diffusion member 340 are configured to allow the introduced external polluted air to be purified by the air purified water (W) and discharged to the outside. And a second rotary motor 350.
여기서, 제1회전모터(310)는 외부오염공기의 유입이 용이하도록 상부가 개방된 내통(130)과 인접한 위치에 설치되며, 제어부(500)의 전기신호에 의해 휀(330) 및 확산판(341)을 동시에 회전시킨다. 이때 제1회전모터(310)의 회전속도는 사용자의 설정에 따라 제어부(500)에 의해 조절되어 소음 등의 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the first rotary motor 310 is installed in a position adjacent to the inner cylinder 130, the top of which is opened to facilitate the inflow of external polluted air, by the electric signal of the control unit 500 and the fan (330) and the diffusion plate ( 341) at the same time. At this time, the rotational speed of the first rotation motor 310 is preferably adjusted by the control unit 500 according to the user's setting to solve problems such as noise.
또한 모터설치판(320)은 전체적으로 판 형상을 가지며, 상면에 제1회전모터(310)가 소정의 지름 폭을 갖는 내통(130) 내측의 중심부에 고정되게 위치할 수 있도록 지지대에 의해 고정설치된다. 이때 모터설치판(320)은 상면에 설치되는 제1회전모터(310)의 회전축이 하방으로 관통삽입되어 후술하는 휀(330)과 결합할 수 있도록 관통형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the motor mounting plate 320 has a plate shape as a whole, is fixed by the support so that the first rotary motor 310 on the upper surface can be fixed to the central portion of the inner cylinder 130 having a predetermined diameter width. . At this time, the motor mounting plate 320 is preferably penetrated so that the rotary shaft of the first rotary motor 310 installed on the upper surface is penetrated downward to be combined with the fan 330 to be described later.
또한 휀(330)은 모터설치판(320)을 통해 관통된 제1회전모터(310)의 회전축과 결합하여 상기 회전축과 함께 회전가능하도록 설치된다. 이때 휀(330)은 회전시에 내통(130) 내측으로 외부오염공기가 유입될 수 있게 풍향이 일 방향으로 형성될 수 있게 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the fin 330 is installed to be rotatable with the rotary shaft in combination with the rotary shaft of the first rotary motor 310 penetrated through the motor mounting plate 320. At this time, the wind (330) is preferably installed so that the wind direction can be formed in one direction so that the external pollution air flows into the inner cylinder 130 during rotation.
또한 확산부재(340)는 제1회전모터(310)에 의해 회전가능하도록 설치되며, 공급수단(400)에 의해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)를 소정의 지름 폭을 갖는 내통(130) 내부에 확산시켜 휀(330)에 의해 유입되는 외부오염공기를 정화할 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 확산판(341), 반사구(343) 및 리브(345)를 포함한다.In addition, the diffusion member 340 is installed to be rotatable by the first rotary motor 310, and diffuses the air purified water (W) discharged by the supply means 400 in the inner cylinder 130 having a predetermined diameter width. And a diffuser plate 341, a reflector 343, and a rib 345 in a configuration for purifying external polluted air introduced by the fin 330.
확산판(341)은 휀(330) 하부에 위치하도록 구비되며, 소정의 지름 폭을 갖는 원판 형상을 갖도록 형성되고, 지름 폭의 중앙에는 배출관(420)이 관통삽입될 수 있도록 형성된다.The diffusion plate 341 is provided to be positioned below the fin 330, and is formed to have a disc shape having a predetermined diameter width, and the discharge pipe 420 is formed to be inserted through the center of the diameter width.
즉, 확산판(341)은 제1회전모터(310)의 회전에 의해 분배구(410) 외면을 따라 흘러내린 공기정화수(W)가 원심력에 의해 내통(130) 내에서 큰 입자 형태의 제1입자층(S1)으로 확산하고, 큰 입자 상태로 확산한 공기정화수(W)는 다시 내통(130) 내면과의 충돌에 의해 더 작은 입자 형태의 제2입자층(S2)으로 내통(130) 내에서 확산하여 이 두께의 합산으로 이루어진 공기정화층(S)을 형성하는 것이다. 이때 확산판(341)은 공기정화층(S)의 두께를 더 넓게하여 원활하게 내통(130) 내부에서 확산할 수 있도록 상면에 상방으로 돌출형성된 확산날개(341a)가 방사상으로 다수 형성되며, 상기 확산날개(341a)는 일 방향으로 소정각도를 갖도록 기울어지게 돌출형성되어 공기정화수(W)의 확산이 더욱 용이하게 하는 것이 바람직하다.That is, in the diffusion plate 341, the air-purified water (W) flowing along the outer surface of the distribution port 410 by the rotation of the first rotary motor 310 has a large particle shape in the inner cylinder 130 by centrifugal force. The air purified water W diffused into the particle layer S1 and diffused in a large particle state again diffuses in the inner cylinder 130 to the second particle layer S2 in the form of smaller particles by collision with the inner surface of the inner cylinder 130. To form an air purification layer S made up of the sum of the thicknesses. At this time, the diffusion plate 341 is formed with a plurality of radial wings 341a protruding upward on the upper surface so as to widen the thickness of the air purification layer (S) to smoothly diffuse in the inner cylinder 130, The diffusion wing 341a is formed to protrude to be inclined to have a predetermined angle in one direction, so that the diffusion of the air purifying water (W) is more easy.
즉, 확산판(341)의 원심력으로만 공기정화층(S)의 두께를 넓히기 위해서는 확산판(341)을 고속으로 회전시켜야 하는 불편함이 있기 때문에 확산판(341) 상면에 확산날개(341a)를 더 형성하여 확산판(341)의 원심력에 의한 확산뿐만 아니라, 분배구(410)에서 공기정화수(W)를 제공과 동시에 확산날개(341a)에 의해 공기정화수(W)를 타격하여 상술한 제1 및 제2입자층(S1,S2) 이외에 확산날개(341a)의 타격에 의해 입자형태로 형성된 제3입자층(S3)이 더해져 공기정화층(S)의 두께를 넓힘과 동시에 확산판(341)을 고속으로 회전시키지 않아도 원활한 공기정화층(S)이 형성 가능하게 되는 것이다.In other words, in order to increase the thickness of the air purification layer S only by the centrifugal force of the diffusion plate 341, the diffusion plate 341 needs to be rotated at a high speed. Therefore, the diffusion blade 341a is provided on the upper surface of the diffusion plate 341. And further provide not only the diffusion by the centrifugal force of the diffusion plate 341, but also provide the air purification water W from the distribution port 410 and at the same time hit the air purification water W by the diffusion wing 341a. In addition to the first and second particle layers S1 and S2, a third particle layer S3 formed in the form of particles by the impact of the diffusion blades 341a is added to increase the thickness of the air purification layer S and simultaneously to diffuse the diffusion plate 341. It is possible to form a smooth air purification layer (S) without rotating at high speed.
반사구(343)는 상부가 휀(330)과 탈부착 가능하게 결합하고, 하부에는 배출관(420)을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)가 반사되어 분배구(410) 외면에 용이하게 흘러내릴 수 있도록 형성된다. 이때 반사구(343)는 하면이 배출관(420)을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)가 반사되어 반구형상으로 이루어진 분배구(410) 외면에 용이하게 흘러내릴 수 있게 오목형상을 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The reflector 343 is detachably coupled to the top 휀 330, the lower portion is formed so that the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420 is reflected to easily flow down the outer surface of the distribution port (410). do. In this case, it is preferable that the reflector 343 has a concave shape so that the air purifying water W discharged through the discharge pipe 420 is reflected and easily flows down the outer surface of the distribution port 410 having a hemispherical shape.
아울러, 본 발명의 실시예에서의 반사구(343)는 배출관(420)을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)가 반사되어 분배구(410) 외면을 흘러내리는 것으로 설명되었으나, 이는 하나의 실시예일 뿐이며, 필요에 따라 배출관(330)을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)가 반사구(343)에 반사되지 않고 분배구(410) 외면으로 흘러내릴 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the reflector 343 in the embodiment of the present invention has been described as flowing down the outer surface of the distribution port 410 by reflecting the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420, this is only one embodiment, If necessary, the air purified water W discharged through the discharge pipe 330 may be allowed to flow down to the outer surface of the distribution port 410 without being reflected by the reflector 343.
리브(345)는 하부가 확산판(341) 외면과 이어지도록 구비되고, 상부가 반사구(343) 외면과 용접 등에 의해 이어지도록 형성되어 휀(330)의 회전에 의해 반사구(343)가 회전함과 동시에 확산판(341)이 회전할 수 있도록 한다. 이때 리브(345)는 방사상으로 다수 구비되어 확산판(341)과 반사구(343) 사이의 고정력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The rib 345 is provided so that the lower part is connected to the outer surface of the diffusion plate 341, and the upper part is formed to be connected to the outer surface of the reflector 343 by welding or the like, and the reflector 343 is rotated by the rotation of the fin 330. At the same time, the diffusion plate 341 can be rotated. At this time, the rib 345 is preferably provided in a number of radial to improve the fixing force between the diffusion plate 341 and the reflector 343.
또한 제2회전모터(350)는 제1회전모터(310)와는 별개로 확산부재(340)를 회전시키기 위한 구성으로 휀(330)과 확산부재(340) 사이에 설치된다. 이때 제2회전모터(350)는 상술한 제1회전모터(310)과 동일하게 내통(130)에 고정설치되기 위한 모터설치판(320)이 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the second rotary motor 350 is installed between the fin 330 and the diffusion member 340 to rotate the diffusion member 340 separately from the first rotary motor 310. At this time, the second rotary motor 350 is preferably provided with a motor mounting plate 320 to be fixed to the inner cylinder 130 in the same manner as the first rotary motor 310 described above.
즉, 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이, 제1회전모터(310)와 확산부재(340)가 동시에 회전하도록 설치되는 경우, 상기 제1회전모터(310)의 회전속도를 저속(취침모드)으로 실시하면 확산부재(340) 역시, 저속으로 회전하여 원활한 공기정화가 이루어지지 않는 경우가 발생하게 되고, 이에 따라 확산부재(340)를 통한 공기정화도 사실상 원활하지 못한 경우가 생긴다. 따라서, 제1회전모터(310)의 회전과는 상관없이 확산부재(340)만 회전시키는 제2회전모터(350)를 설치하여 상기 확산부재(340)를 회전할 수 있도록 함으로써, 제1회전모터(310)가 저속으로 회전하여도 제2회전모터(350)에 의해 확산부재(340)는 고속으로 회전시켜 원활한 공기정화가 가능하게 하는 것이다.That is, as shown in FIG. 9, when the first rotary motor 310 and the diffusion member 340 are installed to rotate at the same time, the rotation speed of the first rotary motor 310 is performed at a low speed (sleep mode). If the diffusion member 340 also rotates at a low speed, smooth air purification may not occur, and thus air purification through the diffusion member 340 may not be smooth. Accordingly, by installing the second rotary motor 350 to rotate only the diffusion member 340 irrespective of the rotation of the first rotary motor 310, the first rotation motor by rotating the diffusion member 340, Even when 310 is rotated at a low speed, the diffusion member 340 is rotated at a high speed by the second rotary motor 350 to enable smooth air purification.
그리고, 상기 공급수단(400)은 도 2 및 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이, 펌프부재(200)에 의해 끌어 올려진 공기정화수(W)가 확산부재(340)에 의해 용이하게 확산할 수 있게 공기정화수(W)가 분배되어 확산부재(340)에 공급될 수 있도록 하기 위한 구성으로 분배구(410) 및 배출관(420)을 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 10, the supply means 400 allows the air purified water W drawn up by the pump member 200 to be easily diffused by the diffusion member 340. The dispensing port 410 and the discharge pipe 420 are configured to allow the purified water W to be distributed and supplied to the diffusion member 340.
여기서, 분배구(410)는 상술한 확산판(341)과 반사구(343) 사이에 위치하도록 구비되며, 배출관(420)을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수(W)가 분배구(410) 외면을 타고 흘러내려 확산판(341) 상면으로 공급가능하도록 상부가 반구 형상을 갖는다. 이때 분배구(410)는 상면에 배출관(420)이 관통삽입될 수 있는 관통공(411)이 천공형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the distribution port 410 is provided to be located between the above-described diffusion plate 341 and the reflector 343, the air purified water (W) discharged through the discharge pipe 420 flows on the outer surface of the distribution port 410 The upper part has a hemispherical shape so that it can be supplied to the upper surface of the diffusion plate 341. At this time, the distribution port 410 is preferably formed through the through hole 411 through which the discharge pipe 420 can be inserted through the upper surface.
또한 배출관(420)은 수직방향으로 길이를 갖는 관 형상으로 이루어져 있으며, 상부는 분배구(410)에 형성된 관통공(411)에 관통삽입되고, 하부는 수관(230)과 탈부착 가능하게 결합하여 상기 수관(230)을 통해 유입되는 공기정화수(W)가 반사구(343)에 반사되어 분배구(410) 외면을 따라 확산판(341)에 공급할 수 있도록 한다. 이때 관통공(411)에 관통삽입되는 배출관(420)의 상부는 분배구(410) 상측으로 일부 노출될 수 있도록 관통삽입되어 배출관(420)을 통해 유입되는 공기정화수(W)가 용이하게 반사구(343)에 반사되어 분배구(410) 외면으로 흘러내릴 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the discharge pipe 420 is made of a tubular shape having a length in the vertical direction, the upper portion is inserted through the through hole 411 formed in the distribution port 410, the lower portion is detachably coupled to the water pipe 230 and the The air purified water (W) flowing through the water pipe 230 is reflected by the reflector 343 to be supplied to the diffusion plate 341 along the outer surface of the distribution port 410. At this time, the upper part of the discharge pipe 420 inserted into the through hole 411 is inserted through the discharge hole 410 so that the upper part of the discharge pipe 420 can be partially exposed to the reflective hole. It is desirable to be reflected by the 343 to flow to the outer surface of the distribution port 410.
그리고, 상기 제어부(500)는 도 2 및 도 11에 도시한 바와 같이, 상술한 펌프부재(200) 및 구동부(300)를 전기적으로 제어하기 위한 구성으로 전원공급부(510), 속도조절스위치(520) 및 타이머(530)를 포함한다.2 and 11, the control unit 500 is configured to electrically control the pump member 200 and the driving unit 300 as described above, and the power supply unit 510 and the speed control switch 520. ) And a timer 530.
여기서, 전원공급부(510)는 케이블(미도시)을 통해 외부에서 인가되거나 또는 이동이 용이하도록 내부에 구비되는 전지 등에 의해 후술하는 속도조절스위치(520) 및 타이머(530)에 전원을 인가한다. 이때 전지는 충전이 불가능한 건전지, 태양열이나 외부전원에 의해 충전가능한 충전지 등이 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the power supply unit 510 applies power to the speed control switch 520 and the timer 530 which will be described later by a battery or the like provided from the outside through a cable (not shown) or to facilitate movement. At this time, the battery is preferably a non-rechargeable battery, a rechargeable battery that can be charged by solar or external power.
또한 속도조절스위치(520)는 전원공급부(510)를 통해 인가되는 전원의 세기를 저항값에 의해 조절하여 제1 또는 제2회전모터(310,350)의 회전속도를 조절한다. 이때 속도조절스위치(520)은 제1 또는 제2회전모터(310,350)의 회전속도를 각각 조절할 수 있도록 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.(도 9 참조)In addition, the speed control switch 520 controls the rotational speed of the first or second rotary motors 310 and 350 by adjusting the strength of the power applied through the power supply unit 510 by a resistance value. At this time, the speed control switch 520 is preferably provided to adjust the rotational speed of the first or second rotary motor (310, 350), respectively (see Fig. 9).
또한 타이머(530)는 분단위 또는 시간단위로 설정 가능하도록 하며, 전원공급부(510)의 온/오프(On/Off)를 제어하여 사용자가 부재시에도 설정된 시간에 따라 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기(1)의 동작을 제어할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the timer 530 may be set in units of minutes or in hours, and controls the on / off of the power supply unit 510 according to the set time even when the user is absent according to the present invention. ) To control the operation.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 공기정화기(1)는 도 12에 도시한 바와 같이, 수조(110)에 수용된 공기정화수(W)가 수중펌프(210)에 의해 확산부재(340)로 끌어 올려져 분배구(410)의 외면을 통해 배출되면 제1 또는 제2회전모터(310,350)에 의해 회전하는 확산판(341)에 의해 소정의 지름 폭을 갖는 내통(130) 내부에 무수히 많은 큰 입자 및 작은 입자들로 이루어진 공기정화층(S)을 통해 막(幕)과 같은 형태로 상기 내통(130) 내부로 유입되는 외부오염공기를 정화한다.Accordingly, in the air purifier 1 according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 12, the air purifying water W accommodated in the water tank 110 is pulled up to the diffusion member 340 by the submersible pump 210. When discharged through the outer surface of the 410, a myriad of large particles and small particles in the inner cylinder 130 having a predetermined diameter width by the diffusion plate 341 rotated by the first or second rotary motor (310, 350) Purifies the external polluted air introduced into the inner cylinder 130 in the form of a membrane through the air purification layer (S) consisting of.
아울러, 확산부재(340)의 원심력에 의해 정화가 이루어진 공기는 휀(330)의 풍압으로 인해 제2배출공(133)으로 유입되고, 상기 제2배출공(133)을 통해 유입된 정화공기는 이동공간로(140)를 통해 이동하여 외통(120)에 천공형성된 제1배출공(123)으로 외부에 제공되도록 하는 것이다. 이때 제2배출공(133)을 통해 유입되는 정화공기는 흐름판(135)에 의해 상기 제2배출공(133)에 형성되는 정화막(C)을 통과하여 다시 재정화가 이루어진 상태에서 이동공간로(140)에 유입되어 더욱 청결한 정화공기를 제공받게 되는 것이다.In addition, the air purified by the centrifugal force of the diffusion member 340 is introduced into the second discharge hole 133 due to the wind pressure of the fan 330, the purified air introduced through the second discharge hole 133 By moving through the moving space 140 is to be provided to the outside as a first discharge hole 123 formed in the outer cylinder (120). At this time, the purifying air introduced through the second discharge hole 133 passes through the purification membrane C formed in the second discharge hole 133 by the flow plate 135 and moves back to the moving space in the refining state. Inflow to the 140 is to receive a cleaner air cleaner.
이와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기(1)는 종래와는 차별적으로 확산부재(340)에 의한 공기정화 이후에 보조정화수단(131)을 통해 정화된 공기를 다시 한번 재정화하도록 함으로써, 더욱 청결한 공기를 외부에 제공할 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The air cleaner 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration is to re-purify the purified air once again through the auxiliary purifying means 131 after the air purification by the diffusion member 340 differently from the conventional, It has the effect of providing cleaner air to the outside.
또한 본 발명에 따른 공기청정기(1)는 종래와는 차별적으로 외부오염공기를 유입하는 휀(330)의 회전속도를 조절하는 제1회전모터(310) 이외에 공기정화에 필요한 확산부재(340)의 확산판(341) 회전속도를 조절하는 제2회전모터(350)를 별도로 구비함으로써, 상기 제1회전모터(310)의 풍압에 상관없이 원활한 공기정화의 효과를 갖는다.In addition, the air cleaner 1 according to the present invention is different from the conventional one of the diffusion member 340 necessary for air purification in addition to the first rotary motor 310 to control the rotational speed of the fan 330 to inflow the external pollution air By separately providing the second rotary motor 350 to adjust the rotation speed of the diffusion plate 341, it has an effect of smooth air purification regardless of the wind pressure of the first rotary motor 310.
이상, 본 발명의 특정 실시예에 대하여 상술하였다. 그러나, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위는 이러한 특정 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니라, 본 발명의 요지를 변경하지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 수정 및 변형 가능하다는 것을 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이해할 것이다. In the above, the specific Example of this invention was described above. However, the spirit and scope of the present invention are not limited to these specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. If you grow up, you will understand.
따라서, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이므로, 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 하며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. Therefore, since the embodiments described above are provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, it should be understood that they are exemplary in all respects and not limited. The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

  1. 원통형의 기둥형상을 가지며, 내부에 공기정화수가 수용되는 몸체부;It has a cylindrical columnar shape, the body portion for receiving the air purification water therein;
    상기 몸체부에 수용된 상기 공기정화수를 상측으로 끌어올리는 펌프부재;A pump member for pulling up the air purified water accommodated in the body portion upward;
    상기 몸체부에 회전가능하게 설치되되 회전력에 의해 정화하고자 하는 외부오염공기를 상기 몸체부 내부로 유입하며, 상기 공기정화수에 의해 정화된 청결공기를 상기 몸체부 외부로 배출하고, 오염공기의 정화를 위해 상기 펌프부재에 의해 끌어올려진 공기정화수를 상기 몸체부 내에서 방사상으로 확산시키는 구동부;Is installed rotatably in the body portion, the external polluted air to be purified by the rotational force to the inside of the body portion, discharge the clean air purified by the air purified water to the outside of the body portion, to purify the polluted air A driving unit for radially diffusing the air purified water drawn up by the pump member in the body portion;
    상기 펌프부재와 상기 구동부 사이에 설치되며, 회전하는 상기 구동부에 의해 공기정화수의 확산이 용이하도록 상기 펌프부재에 의해 끌어 올려진 공기정화수를 상기 구동부에 공급하는 공급수단; 및 Supply means installed between the pump member and the drive unit and supplying air purified water drawn up by the pump member to facilitate diffusion of air purified water by the rotating drive unit; And
    상기 펌프부재 또는 상기 구동부를 제어하는 제어부;를 포함하되,And a control unit for controlling the pump member or the driving unit.
    상기 구동부는 The driving unit
    제1회전모터;A first rotating motor;
    상부 또는 하부에 상기 제1회전모터가 고정설치되고, 양측이 상기 몸체부와 고정설치되며, 상기 제1회전모터의 제1회전축이 관통삽입되는 모터설치판;A motor mounting plate having the first rotating motor fixedly installed at an upper side or a lower side thereof, and fixedly installed at both sides thereof with the body part, wherein the first rotating shaft of the first rotating motor is inserted therethrough;
    상부가 상기 제1회전축과 회전가능하게 결합하여 회전에 의해 상기 몸체부 내측으로 외부오염공기를 유입시키는 휀;An upper portion rotatably coupled with the first rotary shaft to introduce external polluted air into the body by rotation;
    상기 공급수단이 관통삽입되어 상기 공급수단을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수를 방사상으로 확산시키는 확산부재; 및 A diffusion member through which the supply means is inserted and diffuses the air purified water discharged through the supply means radially; And
    상기 확산부재의 상부에 설치되고, 확산부재가 하부로부터 결합되어 구동시 확산부재를 회전시켜 상기 공급수단을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수를 방사상으로 확산가능하게 하는 제2회전모터;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.And a second rotary motor installed at an upper portion of the diffusion member, the diffusion member being coupled from the lower side to rotate the diffusion member during driving to radially diffuse the air purified water discharged through the supply means. Air purifier.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 몸체부는 The body portion
    공기정화수가 수용되는 원통형의 수조;Cylindrical water tank accommodating air purification water;
    수직방향으로 길이를 갖으며, 하부 외면이 상기 수조와 형상 맞춤으로 삽입설치되고, 외면에 제1배출공이 형성된 외통;An outer cylinder having a length in a vertical direction and having a lower outer surface inserted into the tank and shaped to fit, and having a first discharge hole formed on the outer surface thereof;
    상기 펌프부재 또는 상기 구동부가 설치되되 외부오염공기가 유입될 수 있게 상부가 개방되며, 상단이 상기 외통 상부와 서로 이어지게 상기 외통 내부에 구비되고, 하부에 보조정화수단이 형성된 내통; 및 An inner cylinder in which the pump member or the driving unit is installed, an upper portion of which is opened to allow external polluted air to flow therein, and an upper end of which is provided inside the outer cylinder so as to be connected to the outer cylinder upper portion, and an auxiliary purifying means is formed on the lower portion; And
    상기 외통과 상기 내통 사이에 형성되며, 상기 보조정화수단을 통해 정화된 공기가 상기 제1배출공 방향으로 이동하여 배출될 수 있도록 형성된 이동공간로;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.And a moving space formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and configured to allow the air purified through the auxiliary purifying means to be discharged by moving in the direction of the first discharge hole.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 보조정화수단은 The auxiliary purifying means
    상부가 상기 내통과 이어지게 상기 내통을 절개하여 형성되며, 상기 내통의 내경을 따라 방사상으로 다수 형성되는 흐름판; 및 A flow plate which is formed by cutting an inner cylinder so that an upper portion thereof is connected to the inner cylinder, and a plurality of radial plates are formed along the inner diameter of the inner cylinder; And
    인접한 흐름판 사이에 형성되어 상기 이동공간로 내부로 정화된 공기가 유입될 수 있도록 하는 제2배출공;을 포함하며,And a second discharge hole formed between adjacent flow plates to allow purified air to flow into the moving space.
    상기 흐름판은 외면에 상기 구동부에 의해 공기정화를 이미 실시한 공기정화수가 흘러내려 상기 제2배출공에 정화막을 형성하고, 상기 정화막에는 이미 공기정화가 실시된 공기가 유입되어 재정화가 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.The flow plate flows air purification water that has already been purified by the drive unit to the outside surface to form a purification membrane in the second discharge hole, and the air has already been subjected to air purification flows into the purification membrane to be refined Air purifier, characterized in that.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 흐름판은 The shroud is
    외면을 따라 흘러내리는 공기정화수의 체류시간을 최대한으로 하기 위해 지그재그 형상으로 절곡 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.Air purifier characterized in that it is bent in a zigzag shape to maximize the residence time of the air purification water flowing along the outer surface.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 펌프부재는 The pump member
    상기 몸체부에 수용된 공기정화수를 상측으로 끌어올리는 수중펌프;An underwater pump for pulling air purified water accommodated in the body portion upward;
    상부에 상기 수중펌프가 고정안착하고, 양측이 상기 몸체부와 고정결합하는 펌프설치판; 및 A pump installation plate on which the submersible pump is fixedly seated, and both sides of which are fixedly coupled to the body part; And
    하부가 상기 수중펌프와 연결되고, 상부가 상기 공급수단과 탈부착 가능하게 관통삽입되는 수관;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.And a water pipe having a lower portion connected to the submersible pump and an upper portion penetratingly inserted into and detachably attached to the supply means.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 공급수단은 The supply means
    전체적으로 반구 형상으로 이루어지며, 관통공이 천공형성된 분배구; 및 Distribution is made of a hemispherical shape as a whole, the through-holes perforated; And
    상부는 상기 분배구의 상기 관통공에 관통삽입되며, 하부가 상기 펌프부재와 결합되어 상기 펌프부재에 의해 상방으로 끌어 올려진 공기정화수를 배출하는 배출관;을 포함하며,And an upper discharge pipe inserted into the through hole of the distribution port and having a lower portion coupled to the pump member to discharge air purified water pulled upward by the pump member.
    상기 배출관을 통해 배출되는 공기정화수는 상기 분배구의 외면을 따라 상기 구동부에 공급될 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.Air purifying water discharged through the discharge pipe can be supplied to the drive unit along the outer surface of the distribution port.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제어부는 The control unit
    케이블을 통해 외부에서 인가되거나 내부에 구비되는 전지에 의해 상기 구동부 또는 상기 펌프부재에 전원을 인가하는 전원공급부;A power supply unit for applying power to the driving unit or the pump member by a battery applied from the outside or provided inside the cable;
    상기 전원공급부에서 인가하는 전원에 의해 상기 구동부의 회전속도를 제어하는 속도조절스위치; 및 A speed control switch controlling the rotational speed of the drive unit by the power applied from the power supply unit; And
    사용자의 설정시간에 따라 상기 전원공급부를 온/오프(On/Off) 하는 타이머;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기정화기.And a timer for turning on / off the power supply unit according to a user's setting time.
PCT/KR2015/004783 2014-05-21 2015-05-13 Air cleaner WO2015178619A1 (en)

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KR102291669B1 (en) * 2020-02-05 2021-08-20 명선 염 Air cleaner
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