WO2015176516A1 - 一种业务流程的跟踪方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种业务流程的跟踪方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015176516A1 WO2015176516A1 PCT/CN2014/092215 CN2014092215W WO2015176516A1 WO 2015176516 A1 WO2015176516 A1 WO 2015176516A1 CN 2014092215 W CN2014092215 W CN 2014092215W WO 2015176516 A1 WO2015176516 A1 WO 2015176516A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
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- the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies and Internet technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for tracking business processes.
- SOA Service-Oriented Architecture
- SOA is a component model that connects different functional units of different applications in a neutral manner, enabling services built into a wide variety of systems to be conducted in a uniform and versatile manner. Interaction.
- SOA enables applications running on different operating systems and using different programming languages to communicate with each other, enabling a service to be collaborated by different work nodes through different application services.
- the method of tracking the progress of an SOA service is to track the related messages of the SOA service. This requires the technician to be proficient in the transmission protocol and the transmission process before the message can be parsed. To reflect the process development process of the business. Obviously, this method requires a high level of knowledge for the technicians, and there is a large amount of irrelevant data in the message, so there are difficulties in implementation.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for tracking a business process, which can reduce the operation and knowledge threshold of the relevant technical personnel, and improve the tracking efficiency of the business process.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a service flow tracking method, which is applied to a service oriented architecture (SOA), including:
- a flow chart of each service is created according to the message corresponding to the service and the processing status of the message.
- the parsing recorded message includes:
- the flowchart for creating each service according to the packet corresponding to the service and the processing status of the packet includes:
- a flow chart of each service is generated.
- the flow chart includes each message corresponding to the service.
- Each message of the flowchart includes: the purpose of the message, the specific content, and the processing status.
- the processing status includes: a packet sending and receiving time, a processing time, and a working node.
- the tracking method further includes:
- the flowchart includes a connected state of the working node.
- the tracking method further includes:
- the recorded message and the processing status of the message are filtered according to the filtering condition.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a service flow tracking device, which is applied to a service oriented architecture SOA, and includes:
- the monitoring module is configured to monitor the packets sent and received by each working node of the SOA;
- a recording module configured to record a packet monitored by the monitoring module and a processing status of the packet
- the parsing module is configured to parse the recorded packet to obtain a service feature of each packet
- the categorization module is configured to perform service categorization on all the recorded messages according to the service characteristics of the packet;
- the graphics module is configured to create a flow chart of each service according to the message corresponding to the service and the processing status of the message.
- the parsing module further includes:
- the first obtaining submodule is configured to obtain, according to the message header of the packet, the purpose of each recorded message
- the second obtaining submodule is configured to obtain, according to the message body of the packet, the specific content of each recorded message
- the graphics module is set to:
- a flow chart of each service is generated.
- the flow chart includes each message corresponding to the service.
- Each message of the flowchart includes: the purpose of the message, the specific content, and the processing status.
- the processing status includes: a packet sending and receiving time, a processing time, and a working node.
- the tracking device further includes: a link detection module, configured to establish a transmission channel detection mechanism based on a transmission protocol between each working node, to obtain a connectivity state between each working node;
- the flowchart includes a connected state of the working node.
- the tracking device further includes:
- a receiving module configured to obtain a tracking instruction that is input by the user and includes a packet tracking condition; the tracking condition includes a monitoring condition of the packet and a filtering condition of the packet; wherein the monitoring module is configured according to the monitoring condition received by the receiving module Monitoring packets sent and received by each working node of the SOA;
- the filtering module is configured to filter the processing status of the packet and the packet in the recording module according to the filtering condition received by the receiving module.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer program and a carrier thereof, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the business process tracking device, enabling the device to perform the tracking method of the business process.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present invention monitors the sending and receiving of the packet and the processing status of the packet in the SOA in real time, classifies the packet, and reflects the service flow by the processing status of the packet corresponding to the service.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by using soft control, and does not require an operator to analyze the message, thereby reducing the threshold for the execution of the solution; on the other hand, improving the tracking efficiency of the business process.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of steps of a method for tracking a service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for tracking a service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a method for tracking a service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a tracking method of a business process, which is applied to a service oriented architecture (SOA). As shown in FIG. 1, the tracking method includes:
- Step 11 monitoring packets sent and received by each working node of the SOA
- Step 12 Record the monitored message and the processing status of the packet
- Step 13 parsing the recorded message to obtain a service feature of each message; exemplarily, as a feasible implementation manner, the service feature may be a keyword related to the service;
- Step 14 Perform service classification on the recorded message according to the service feature of the packet
- Step 15 Create a flow chart of each service according to the message corresponding to the service and the processing status of the message.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention charges each node in the SOA.
- the status of the processing of the message and the message is monitored in real time.
- the service is classified into the service, and the process of the service is reflected by the processing status of the message corresponding to the service.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by using soft control, and does not require an operator to analyze the message, thereby reducing the threshold for the execution of the solution; on the other hand, improving the tracking efficiency of the business process.
- the method further includes:
- Step 131 Acquire, according to the message header of the packet, the purpose of each recorded message;
- Step 132 Acquire, according to the message body of the packet, the specific content of each recorded message
- the flowchart for creating each service according to the packet corresponding to the service and the processing status of the packet includes:
- a flow chart of each service is generated.
- the flow chart includes each message corresponding to the service.
- Each message of the flowchart includes: the purpose of the message, the specific content, and the processing status.
- each working node in the SOA is connected through a network, and when data of a certain service is sent from the working node A to the working node B, according to the TCP/IP protocol transmitted by the network, a corresponding generation is generated.
- the message corresponding to the 4-way handshake According to the method of the embodiment of the present invention, in the flowchart, the specific content of the packet corresponding to the 4th handshake is displayed, and according to the specific content, it is known whether there is a packet loss phenomenon in the data transmission of the current service.
- the foregoing processing status includes: a packet sending and receiving time, a processing time, and a working node.
- the service flow chart obtained by the embodiment of the present invention can clearly display the time information corresponding to a message, so that the user can further understand the completion status of the service at each link.
- the tracking method of the service process in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
- Step 16 Establish a transmission channel detection mechanism based on a transmission protocol between each working node, and obtain a connectivity state between each working node.
- the flowchart further includes: a connectivity state of the working node, thereby enabling the user It is possible to formulate relevant management strategies for each link of the business according to the connected state of the working node. Further, it is based on the above embodiment.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
- Step 10 Obtain a tracking instruction that is input by the user and includes a service tracking condition.
- the tracking condition includes the monitoring condition of the packet and the filtering condition of the packet.
- the packet sent and received by each working node of the SOA is monitored according to the monitoring condition received by the receiving module.
- the monitoring condition may be a detection object input by the user, such as a specific IP address or port.
- the processing status of the packet and the packet in the recording module may be filtered according to the filtering condition received by the receiving module, so as to reduce the execution burden of the subsequent step 14.
- each working node in the SOA corresponds to a network device (such as an application server, etc.) of the mobile network, and each network device is based on The TCP/IP protocol completes the data transmission of the service.
- the tracking method of the business process includes:
- the monitoring condition is a working node related to the weather forecasting service, and may be a parameter such as a certain port or an IP address.
- the filter condition is the mobile user's mobile number.
- the service feature may be related feature information of the weather forecast service and the time when the mobile user requests the weather forecast service (eg, X month X day).
- the set working node is monitored according to the monitoring conditions set by the user.
- the business is classified. Obviously, after the above screening process is completed, all the messages related to the target mobile user are obtained, and in these messages, some messages may correspond to other services. Therefore, by inputting the service feature by the operator, the message belonging to the weather forecast service can be accurately determined in all the filtered messages.
- each working node is connected through a network.
- a 3-way handshake of the TCP/IP protocol can be simulated between two working nodes to detect the connected state. For example, detecting two Whether the working node of the terminal is unresponsive or the link times out.
- a flow chart for generating and outputting weather forecasting services specifically includes all the messages corresponding to the weather forecast service, and the sending and receiving time, the processing time, and the working node of each message, and includes the connected state of the working node. According to the flow chart, the operator can visually see the specific process of the weather forecast service.
- the tracking of the foregoing service process can be implemented based on the method according to the method, thereby reducing the operation and knowledge threshold of the related technical personnel, and improving the tracking efficiency of the business process.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a service flow tracking device, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
- the monitoring module is configured to monitor the packets sent and received by each working node of the SOA;
- a recording module configured to record a packet monitored by the monitoring module and a processing status of the packet
- the parsing module is configured to parse the recorded packet to obtain a service feature of each packet
- the categorization module is configured to perform service categorization on all the recorded messages according to the service characteristics of the packet;
- the graphics module is configured to create a flow chart of each service according to the message corresponding to the service and the processing status of the message.
- the device in the embodiment of the present invention performs real-time monitoring on the sending and receiving messages of each node in the SOA and the processing status of the packets. Then, the service is classified into the service, and the process of the service is reflected by the processing status of the message corresponding to the service.
- the method of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by using soft control, and does not require an operator to analyze the message, thereby reducing the threshold for the execution of the solution; on the other hand, improving the tracking efficiency of the business process.
- the parsing module further includes:
- the first obtaining submodule is configured to obtain, according to the message header of the packet, the purpose of each recorded message
- the second obtaining submodule is configured to obtain, according to the message body of the packet, the specific content of each recorded message
- the graphics module is set to:
- a flow chart of each service is generated.
- the flow chart includes each message corresponding to the service.
- Each message of the flowchart includes: the purpose of the message, the specific content, and the processing status.
- the processing status includes: a packet sending and receiving time, a processing time, and a working node.
- the tracking apparatus further includes: a link detection module, configured to establish a transmission channel detection mechanism based on a transmission protocol between each working node, and obtain a working node The connected state; the flowchart further includes: a connected state of the working node, so that the user can formulate a related management policy for each link of the service according to the connected state of the working node.
- the tracking device further includes:
- a receiving module configured to obtain a tracking instruction that is input by the user and includes a packet tracking condition; the tracking condition includes a monitoring condition of the packet and a filtering condition of the packet; wherein the monitoring module is configured according to the monitoring condition received by the receiving module Monitoring packets sent and received by each working node of the SOA;
- the filtering module is configured to filter the processing status of the packet and the packet in the recording module according to the filtering condition received by the receiving module.
- the tracking device of the present embodiment corresponds to the tracking method of the present invention.
- the tracking effect of the tracking method can also be achieved by the tracking method.
- all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- Each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment may adopt a general-purpose computing device To achieve this, they can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
- Each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiments may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
- the embodiment of the present invention performs real-time monitoring on the sending and receiving of the packet and the processing status of the packet in the SOA, classifies the service of the packet, and reflects the service flow by the processing status of the packet corresponding to the service. It can be implemented by soft control, and does not require the operator to analyze the message, thus reducing the threshold for the execution of the solution and improving the tracking efficiency of the business process.
Abstract
一种业务流程的跟踪方法及装置，应用于面向服务架构SOA。其中，方法包括：对SOA的每个工作节点所收发的报文进行监测；记录监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；根据报文的业务特征对所记录的报文进行业务归类；根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。本发明实施例的方案对SOA中的每个节点的收发报文以及报文的处理状况进行实时监测。之后，对报文进行业务归类，并以业务对应的报文的处理状态来反映出业务的流程。由于本发明的方法可通过软控制实现，不需要操作人员对报文进行分析，从而降低了方案执行的门槛要求，提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
Description
本发明涉及通讯技术和互联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种业务流程的跟踪方法及装置。
面向服务的体系结构SOA是一个组件模型，它将不同应用程序的不同功能单元通过中立的方式进行联系，从而使得构建在各种各样的系统中的服务可以使用一种统一且通用的方式进行交互。例如，SOA可使运行在不同的操作系统且使用不同的编程语言的应用程序之间互相进行通信，从而使一个业务能够由不同工作节点通过不同的应用服务协作完成。
目前，业务流程的跟踪是企业进行业务管理的重要部分，而跟踪一个SOA业务的进展方法就是跟踪该SOA业务的相关的报文，这需要技术人员精通传输协议以及传输过程，才能通过解析报文以反映出业务的流程发展过程。显然，该方法对技术人员的知识水平要求较高，且报文中的存在大量不相关的数据，因此在实现上存在困难。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种业务流程的跟踪方法及装置，能够降低相关技术人员的操作以及知识门槛，提高业务流程的跟踪效率。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种业务流程的跟踪方法，应用于面向服务架构SOA，包括：
对SOA的每个工作节点所收发的报文进行监测；
记录监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；
解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；
根据报文的业务特征对所记录的报文进行业务归类；
根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
其中，所述解析所记录的报文包括：
根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；
根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；
所述根据业务所对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图包括：
生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
其中，所述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。
其中，所述跟踪方法还包括：
基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；
所述流程图包括工作节点的连通状态。
其中，所述跟踪方法还包括：
获取用户输入的含有业务跟踪条件的跟踪指令；其中，所述跟踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；且根据所述监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；
根据所述过滤条件对所记录的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选。
本发明实施例还提供一种业务流程的跟踪装置，应用于面向服务架构SOA，包括：
监控模块，设置为对SOA的每个工作节点所收发的报文进行监测；
记录模块，设置为记录所述监控模块监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；
解析模块，设置为解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；
归类模块，设置为根据报文的业务特征对所记录的所有报文进行业务归类；
制图模块，设置为根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
其中，所述解析模块还包括：
第一获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；
第二获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；
所述制图模块是设置为：
生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
其中，所述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。
其中，所述跟踪装置还包括：链路检测模块，设置为基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；
所述流程图包括工作节点的连通状态。
其中，所述跟踪装置还包括：
接收模块，设置为获取用户输入的含有报文跟踪条件的跟踪指令；所述跟踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；其中，所述监控模块根据所述接收模块接收的监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；
过滤模块，设置为根据所述接收模块所接收的过滤条件对所述记录模块中的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序及其载体，该计算机程序包括程序指令，当该程序指令被业务流程跟踪设备执行时，使得该设备可执行上述业务流程的跟踪方法。
本发明实施例的上述技术方案的有益效果如下：
本发明实施例的方案对SOA中的每个节点的收发报文以及报文的处理状况进行实时监测，对报文进行业务归类，并以业务对应的报文的处理状态来反映业务的流程。由于本发明实施例的方法可通过软控制实现，不需要操作人员对报文进行分析，因此降低了方案执行的门槛要求；另一方面，提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
附图概述
图1为本发明实施例的业务流程的跟踪方法的步骤示意图；
图2为实施本发明实施例的业务流程的跟踪方法的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例的业务流程的跟踪方法的结构示意图。
本发明的较佳实施方式
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。另外，虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序，但是在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。
本发明实施例提供一种业务流程的跟踪方法，应用于面向服务架构SOA。如图1所示，所述跟踪方法包括：
步骤11，对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；
步骤12，记录监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；
步骤13，解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；示例性地，作为一个可行的实施方式，业务特征可以是与业务相关的关键词；
步骤14，根据报文的业务特征对所记录的报文进行业务归类；
步骤15，根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
通过上述描述可以知道，本发明实施例的方法对SOA中的每个节点的收
发报文以及报文的处理状况进行实时监测。然后，对报文进行业务归类，并以业务对应的报文的处理状态来反映出业务的流程。由于本发明实施例的方法可通过软控制实现，不需要操作人员对报文进行分析，因此降低了方案执行的门槛要求；另一方面，提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
具体地，在上述步骤13中，还包括：
步骤131，根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；
步骤132，根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；
根据业务所对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图具体包括：
生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
下面以一个实施例对上述步骤131至步骤132的实际应用效果进行详细说明。
在本实施例中，假设SOA中的每个工作节点之间通过网络连接，那么当某一业务的数据从工作节点A发送至工作节点B时，根据网络传输的TCP/IP协议，会相应生成4次握手所对应的报文。通过本发明实施例的方法，可在流程图中，显示4次握手对应报文的具体内容，根据该具体内容可以知道本次业务的数据传输中是否存在丢包现象。
具体地，上述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。通过本发明实施例得到的业务流程图可以清楚地显示出个报文对应的时间信息，使用户能够进一步了解业务在每个环节上的完成状况。
可选地，本发明实施例的业务流程的跟踪方法还包括：
步骤16，基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；对应地，所述流程图还包括：工作节点的连通状态，从而使用户能够根据工作节点的连通状态对业务的每个环节制定相关的管理策略。此外，在上述实施例的基础之上。本发明实施例的方案还可以包括：
步骤10，获取用户输入的含有业务跟踪条件的跟踪指令；其中，所述跟
踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；在上述步骤11中，具体根据接收模块所接收的监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测。示例性地，监控条件可以是用户输入的检测对象，例如具体的IP地址或者端口。
在上述步骤12后，还可以根据所述接收模块接收的过滤条件，对记录模块中的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选，以减轻后续步骤14的执行负担。
下面以一个实施例对实施本发明的业务流程的跟踪方法进行详细描述。
在本实施例中，假设技术人员想要跟踪目标移动用户请求天气预报的业务进展，那么SOA中的每个工作节点对应为移动网络的网络设备(如应用服务器等)，且每个网络设备基于TCP/IP协议完成业务的数据传输。如图2所示，业务流程的跟踪方法包括：
获取用户输入的监控条件、过滤条件以及业务特征。示例性地，监控条件为处理天气预报业务相关的工作节点，具体可以是某一端口或某一IP地址等参数。过滤条件为移动用户的手机号码。业务特征可以是天气预报业务的相关特征信息以及移动用户请求天气预报业务的时间(如X月X日)。
根据用户设置的监测条件对设置的工作节点进行监测。
记录检测的报文以及报文的处理状态。
根据过滤条件对已记录的报文以及报文的处理状态进行筛选，得到与该移动用户所有相关的报文以及报文的处理状况。根据消息头获取筛选后的每个报文的用途。
根据消息体获取筛选后的每个报文的具体内容。
根据报文的业务特征进行业务归类。显然，在上述筛选过程完成后，得到的是所有与目标移动用户相关的报文，在这些报文中，可能有部分报文对应其它的业务。因此通过上述操作人员输入业务特征可以在所有筛选后的报文中准确地确定出属于天气预报业务的报文。
获取由传输协议检测得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态。具体地，在本实施例中每个工作节点是通过网络连接的，作为一个可行的方法，可在两个工作节点之间模拟TCP/IP协议的3次握手，以检测连通状态。例如检测出两
端的工作节点是否出现未响应、链路是否超时等异常现象。
生成并输出天气预报业务的流程图。在该流程图中，具体包括天气预报业务所对应的所有报文，以及每个报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点，并且包括工作节点的连通状态。操作人员根据流程图可以直观地看到天气预报业务的具体流程。
通过本实施例描述，上述业务流程的跟踪根据方法能够基于程序实现，从而降低了相关技术人员的操作以及知识门槛，且提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
与上述跟踪方法相对应地，本发明实施例还提供一种业务流程的跟踪装置，如图3所示包括：
监控模块，设置为对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；
记录模块，设置为记录所述监控模块监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；
解析模块，设置为解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；
归类模块，设置为根据报文的业务特征对所记录的所有报文进行业务归类；
制图模块，设置为根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
通过上述描述可以知道，本发明实施例的装置对SOA中的每个节点的收发报文以及报文的处理状况进行实时监测。然后，对报文进行业务归类，并以业务对应的报文的处理状态来反映出业务的流程。由于本发明实施例的方法可通过软控制实现，不需要操作人员对报文进行分析，因此降低了方案执行的门槛要求；另一方面，提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
具体地，在上述实施例的基础之上所述解析模块还包括：
第一获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；
第二获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；
所述制图模块是设置为：
生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
具体地，在上述实施例的基础之上，所述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。
可选地，在上述实施例的基础之上，所述跟踪装置还包括：链路检测模块，设置为基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；所述流程图还包括：工作节点的连通状态，使用户能够根据工作节点的连通状态对业务的每个环节进制定相关的管理策略。
具体地，在上述实施例的基础之上，所述跟踪装置还包括：
接收模块，设置为获取用户输入的含有报文跟踪条件的跟踪指令；所述跟踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；其中，所述监控模块根据所述接收模块接收的监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；
过滤模块，设置为根据所述接收模块所接收的过滤条件对所述记录模块中的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选。
显然，本实施例的跟踪装置与本发明的跟踪方法相对应。该跟踪方法所能达到的技术效果，本实施例的跟踪装置同样能够达到。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现，所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行，在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现，这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
上述实施例中的每个装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置
来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。
上述实施例中的每个装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求所述的保护范围为准。
本发明实施例对SOA中的每个节点的收发报文以及报文的处理状况进行实时监测，对报文进行业务归类，并以业务对应的报文的处理状态来反映出业务的流程，可通过软控制实现，不需要操作人员对报文进行分析，因此降低了方案执行的门槛要求，提高了业务流程的跟踪效率。
Claims (12)
- 一种业务流程的跟踪方法，其特征在于，应用于面向服务架构SOA，包括：对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；记录监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；根据报文的业务特征对所记录的报文进行业务归类；根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述解析所记录的报文包括：根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；所述根据业务所对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图包括：生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。
- 根据权利要求3所述的跟踪方法，还包括：基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；所述流程图包括工作节点的连通状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：获取用户输入的含有业务跟踪条件的跟踪指令；其中，所述跟踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；且根据所述监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；根据所述过滤条件对所记录的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选。
- 一种业务流程的跟踪装置，其特征在于，应用于面向服务架构SOA，包括：监控模块，设置为对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监测；记录模块，设置为记录所述监控模块监测到的报文以及报文的处理状况；解析模块，设置为解析所记录的报文，得到每个报文的业务特征；归类模块，设置为根据报文的业务特征对所记录的所有报文进行业务归类；制图模块，设置为根据业务对应的报文以及报文的处理状况制作每个业务的流程图。
- 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述解析模块包括：第一获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息头获取所记录的每个报文的用途；第二获取子模块，设置为根据报文的消息体获取所记录的每个报文的具体内容；所述制图模块是设置为：生成每个业务的流程图；其中，所述流程图包括业务对应的每个报文；所述流程图的每个报文包括：报文的用途、具体内容以及处理状况。
- 根据权利要求6或7所述的装置，其中，所述处理状况包括：报文的收发时间、处理时间以及所在工作节点。
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置，还包括：链路检测模块，设置为基于每个工作节点之间的传输协议，建立传输通道检测机制，得到每个工作节点之间的连通状态；所述流程图包括工作节点的连通状态。
- 根据权利要求6所述的装置，还包括：接收模块，设置为获取用户输入的含有报文跟踪条件的跟踪指令；所述跟踪条件包括报文的监控条件以及报文的过滤条件；其中，所述监控模块根据所述接收模块接收的监控条件对SOA的每个工作节点收发的报文进行监 测；过滤模块，设置为根据所述接收模块接收的过滤条件对所述记录模块中的报文以及报文的处理状况进行筛选。
- 一种计算机程序，包括程序指令，当该程序指令被业务流程跟踪设备执行时，使得该设备可执行权利要求1-5任一项的方法。
- 一种载有权利要求11所述计算机程序的载体。
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