WO2015174662A1 - Dye comprising pyrromethene-boron complex compound - Google Patents

Dye comprising pyrromethene-boron complex compound Download PDF

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WO2015174662A1
WO2015174662A1 PCT/KR2015/004350 KR2015004350W WO2015174662A1 WO 2015174662 A1 WO2015174662 A1 WO 2015174662A1 KR 2015004350 W KR2015004350 W KR 2015004350W WO 2015174662 A1 WO2015174662 A1 WO 2015174662A1
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dye
alkyl
formula
added
compound
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PCT/KR2015/004350
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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장유미
박정호
전석운
강주식
이송
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에스케이케미칼주식회사
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Publication of WO2015174662A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015174662A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/10Metal complexes of organic compounds not being dyes in uncomplexed form
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dye comprising a novel pyrromethene boron complex compound. More specifically, the pyrromethene has no fluorescence, is excellent in light resistance, and can absorb light of a specific wavelength.
  • a dye for displays comprising a boron complex BACKGROUND ART Liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and the like are currently being used in television sets, mobile phones, and personal computers. It is widely used as various home / industrial displays such as computers.
  • An LCD is a light receiving device that displays an image by controlling the amount of light coming from the outside. Therefore, a backlight unit (BLU) in the form of a back light source that can maintain uniform brightness across the screen is required.
  • BLU backlight unit
  • BLU is a device that can express information by supplying lamp light to LCD which does not light itself. It is located on the back of LCD.
  • a white light source In order to use the backlight unit of the LCD as a light source, it is necessary to make a white light source by using a suitable light source. For example, there is a method of generating white light by combining red, green, and blue light sources, or by mixing two kinds of light sources such as blue and yellow low to form white light. Combining red, green, and blue light sources can produce more complete white light, while being relatively expensive. On the other hand, the combination of blue and yellow light sources can reduce the cost, but the quality of the white light is worse than the previous method. Recently, white light is formed by combining two kinds of light sources, blue and yellow, which are easier to manufacture and cheaper than a method using red, green, and blue three-way light, and implement color using a color filter. This is being utilized.
  • 0LED refers to a device that emits light by using electroluminescence which emits light when current flows through an organic compound. 0LEDs are attracting attention as next-generation flat panel displays because they can be driven at low voltages, are thin, have a wide viewing angle and fast response speed. ⁇
  • 0LED In order to use 0LED as a light source of a display, a method of realizing white light is required as in LCD, and white light is generated by combining red, green and blue light sources, or white light is formed by combining yellow light emitting material with blue 0LED. How to implement color with color filters? However, the method of implementing color with a color filter after forming white light has a problem in that the color purity is increased by blocking unnecessary light due to poor quality.
  • the phenomenon that the quality of the white light is lowered is due to the presence of light having a wavelength of 400 to 520 nm, preferably 500 to 520 nm, which does not appear in the white light due to the mixing of the red, green, and blue ternary light.
  • the color purity of adjacent blue and green colors is lowered. Therefore, if only the unnecessary region is selectively removed by using a compound absorbing the wavelength of the light region, excellent white light can be made through the combination of two kinds of light sources.
  • the compound having absorption characteristics in the light region of 400 to 520 nm, preferably 500 to 520 nm include cyanine compounds, rhodamine compounds, coumarin compounds, and porphyrin compounds.
  • the cyanine compound, the rhodamine compound, and the coumarin compound have a wide absorption region, they absorb some of the light even at wavelengths outside the selection region, so that the luminance is greatly reduced.
  • the porphyrin-based compound has a narrow light absorption region and high absorbance, but structurally As a large absorption occurs not only in the selected region but also in other regions, it is difficult to use the material for improving color purity filter.
  • the pyrromethene-based boron complex has a narrow full width half maximum (FWHM), so that there is no separate absorbing region other than the main absorbing region, and various molecular designs are possible, and 400 to 520 nm, preferably depending on the substituent. Can selectively absorb only the 500 to 520 nm light region, and can realize fluorescence and high light resistance.
  • FWHM full width half maximum
  • the present invention provides a dye comprising a pyrromethene boron complex represented by the following formula (1):
  • R 1 to R 6 are each independently hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; d- 6 alkoxy; C 6 - 20 aryl; D- 6 alkyl substituted with halogen; Substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl; Or Ci-6 alkoxy substituted with halogen, where n is an integer from 0 to 6; A is C 6 - 20 aryl is.
  • the present invention also provides a display filter comprising the dye.
  • the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is not fluorescent, excellent light resistance, and can absorb light of a specific wavelength, it can be usefully used as a dye for display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
  • the dye of the present invention comprises a pyrromethene boron complex represented by the following formula (1):
  • R 1 to R 6 are each independently hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; d- 6 alkoxy; C 6 - 20 aryl; D- 6 alkyl substituted with halogen; Substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl; Or d- 6 alkoxy substituted with halogen, where n is an integer from 0 to 6;
  • A is C 6 - 20 aryl is.
  • R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or C- 6 alkyl;
  • R 5 is hydrogen; (8 alkyl; C 6 - 20 aryl, or halogen substituted C 6 - 20 aryl;
  • R 6 is a d- 6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer from 0 to 4;
  • A is C 6 - 20 aryl is.
  • R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or d- 6 alkyl
  • R 5 is hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
  • R 6 is Ci ⁇ 6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer of 0 or 1;
  • A is a phenyl ring or a naphthalene ring.
  • R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or Ci-6 alkyl
  • R 5 is hydrogen; Ci-8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
  • R 6 is d- 6 alkyl, where n is an integer of 0 or 1;
  • A is a naphthalene ring.
  • halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine unless otherwise noted.
  • alkyl refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon moiety unless stated otherwise.
  • 'alkoxy' means — ORa group, where Ra is alkyl as defined above. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, methoxy ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-sub-special, t-sub-special and the like.
  • 'aryl' refers to an aromatic group including phenyl, naphthyl and the like, unless otherwise noted.
  • Preferred examples of the pyrromethene boron complex compound may be represented by the following formula la to formula lj: la]
  • the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by Formula 1 has a maximum absorption wavelength at the boundary between blue and green, the maximum absorption wavelength may be a wavelength of 400 nm to 520 nm, preferably 500 nm to 520 nm have.
  • the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by the formula (1) is excellent in light resistance.
  • the dye of the present invention is diluted to a concentration of 1, 000 ppm with a toluene solution and exposed to Xe lamp (650 W / m 2 and 50 ° C.) for 24 hours, and then diluted to 10 ppm, followed by UV /
  • the pigment residual ratio at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using a VIS spectrophotometer, the pigment residual ratio was 90% or more, preferably 953 ⁇ 4 or more.
  • the dye of the present invention was diluted with toluene solution to a concentration of 1, 000 ppm to Xe Lamp (650 W / ra 2 and 50 ° C).
  • the pigment residual ratio was measured at a maximum absorption wavelength using a UV / VIS spectrophotometer after exposing it to 64 ppm after exposure for 64 hours, the pigment residual ratio was 80% or more, preferably 90% or more. appear.
  • the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound can be used in the manufacture of a display filter, and thus the present invention also provides a display filter comprising the dye.
  • the display filter may, for example, prepare a photosensitive coloring composition comprising the dye, apply the photosensitive coloring composition onto a substrate, heat-dry the applied composition to form a film, and then dry the desired film. After selective exposure using a mask of a shape, after development, it may be manufactured through a method of heating and curing the developed film, but is not limited thereto.
  • the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by the formula (1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and may be used in addition to other auxiliary colorants such as pigments or dyes.
  • the auxiliary colorant may be used without particular limitation as long as it is an organic pigment or dye having high transparency, color clarity and heat resistance, and the organic pigment or dye may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the dye containing the compound of Formula 1 may be used by miniaturizing the particles by a method such as solvent salt milling, dry milling, acid paste, or the like as necessary.
  • a dispersant commonly used in the manufacture of a display filter for the dispersion of the organic pigment may be used together.
  • the dispersant may include, for example, an amine group or an ammonium salt group as a pigment affinity group.
  • an acrylic copolymer, polyurethane, polyethyleneimine, or a combination thereof may be used.
  • Compound of formula 1 of the present invention can be prepared as shown below.
  • Step (1) Preparation of Intermediate Dichloromethane as a total of 2 equivalents of Compound (1) and / or Compound (1 '), 1 equivalent of Compound (2) and a solvent in a 1 L equilibrium bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere was added at 12 to 36 at room temperature. Stir for time. 5 equivalents of triethylamine (TEA) and 6 equivalents of borontrifluoride diethyl ether (BF 3 0Et 2 ) were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 to 6 hours.
  • TAA triethylamine
  • BF 3 0Et 2 borontrifluoride diethyl ether
  • Step (2) Preparation of Pyrromethene Boron Complex
  • Al chloride (A1C1 3 ) and dichloromethane (DCM) as a solvent are added to 1 equivalent of compound (3), which is the intermediate obtained in step (1), and 1 to After stirring for 20 minutes, 5 equivalents of Compound (4) was added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes to 1 hour.
  • Example 1 Preparation of Compound of Formula la (1): Preparation of Intermediate (1)
  • a 1 L back bottom flask was charged with 6.1 g (75 mmol) of 2 g methyl pi, 6.0 g (38 mmol) of 4-polourobenzoyl chloride and 250 ml of dichloromethane, and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring for 4 hours at phase silver. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated.
  • step (1) 1.6 g (5 mmol) of intermediate (6), 1.3 g (10 g) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the resultant was stirred for 5 minutes at silver, followed by 1,2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.5 g of the compound of formula lj as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 78%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 516 nm in MEK. Comparative Example 1 Preparation of Comparative Compound 1 Preparation of Intermediate
  • 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpi was placed in a 1 L back bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere.
  • Step (2) Preparation of Comparative Compound 1 1.6 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (1 ') obtained in step (1), 1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1, 2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) was performed to obtain 1.5 g of Comparative Compound 1 as an orange solid (yield: 75 %). Maximum absorption wavelength was 523 nm in MEK. Comparative Example 2: Preparation of Comparative Compound 2 Preparation of ')
  • Gram extinction coefficient (ml / gcm) was calculated according to Beer's law for absorbance units obtained by measuring a 10 ppm solution with a cuvette of 10 mm optical path length. In addition, the half width (nm), which is an area where absorption at each maximum absorption wavelength is halved, was measured.
  • Test Example 2 Calculation of Fluorescence Quantum Yield (PL)
  • the compound of Examples 1 to 10, the intermediate prepared in step (1) of Example 1, the intermediate prepared in step (1) of Example 5 ( 3), and the compounds of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were diluted with methanol to measure PUPerkinelmer, LS-55) and the fluorescence quantum yield ( ⁇ ) was calculated.
  • Example 5 505 2.1X10 5 20 nd
  • Example 6 504 2.0X10 5 21 nd
  • Example 9 515 2.2X10 5 21 nd Test Example 3: Evaluation of Light Resistance
  • the compounds of Examples 1 to 4, the intermediate (1) prepared in step (1) of Example 1, and the intermediate (3) prepared in step (1) of Example 5 were each made of toluene. After diluting the solution to a concentration of 1,000 ppm, it was exposed to Xe lamps (650 W / m 2 , 50 ° C.) for 24 hours and 64 hours, respectively.
  • the pyrromethene boron complex according to the present invention has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 480 to 520 nm, and a narrow half-value width, so that the color purity of the blue and green color of the display to which the display filter is applied is included. It can optionally be improved.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to dye comprising a pyrromethene-boron complex compound. Dye comprising a pyrromethene-boron complex compound, according to the present invention, has no fluorescence, has excellent light resistance and can absorb light of a particular wavelength and thus can be utilized for dye for display.

Description

명세서  Specification
피로메텐 붕소착화합물을포함하는 염료 발명의 분야 본 발명은 신규한 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료에 관한 것이다ᅳ 보다 자세하게는 형광성이 없고, 내광성이 뛰어나고, 특정 파장의 광을 흡수할 수 있는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 디스플레이용 염료에 관한 것이다. 배경기술 평판형 디스플레이인 액정 디스플레이 (Liquid crystal display, LCD) , 플라스마 디스플레이 (Plasma display panel , PDP) , 유기전계발광소자 (Organic l ight -emitt ing diode, OLED) 등은 현재 텔레비견, 휴대폰, 퍼스널 컴퓨터 등 각종 가정용 /산업용 디스플레이로서 널리 보급되어 있다.  FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a dye comprising a novel pyrromethene boron complex compound. More specifically, the pyrromethene has no fluorescence, is excellent in light resistance, and can absorb light of a specific wavelength. A dye for displays comprising a boron complex. BACKGROUND ART Liquid crystal displays (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and the like are currently being used in television sets, mobile phones, and personal computers. It is widely used as various home / industrial displays such as computers.
LCD는 외부에서 들어오는 빛의 양을 조절하여 화상을 표시하는 수광성 장치이다. 따라서 화면 전체에 균일한 밝기를 유지할 수 있는 배면광원 형태의 백라이트 유니트 (Back l ight unit , BLU)가 필요하다.  An LCD is a light receiving device that displays an image by controlling the amount of light coming from the outside. Therefore, a backlight unit (BLU) in the form of a back light source that can maintain uniform brightness across the screen is required.
BLU는 스스로 빛을 내지 못하는 LCD에 램프 빛을 공급하여 정보를 표현할 수 있도록 하는 장치로서, LCD의 뒷면에 위치한다.  BLU is a device that can express information by supplying lamp light to LCD which does not light itself. It is located on the back of LCD.
LCD의 백라이트 유니트를 광원으로 사용하기 위해서는 적절한 광원의 흔합으로 백색 광원을 만드는 작업이 필요하다. 예를 들면, 적색 (Red) , 녹색 (Green) 및 청색 (Blue) 광원을 조합하여 백색광을 생성하거나, 청색과 황색 (Yel low) 두 종류의 광원을 흔합하여 백색광을 형성하는 방법이 있다. 적색, 녹색 및 청색 광원을 조합하는 방법은 보다 완벽한 백색광을 구현할 수 있는 반면 상대적으로 원가가 비싸다. 한편, 청색과 황색 광원을 조합하는 방법은 원가는 낮출 수는 있으나, 백색광의 품질이 앞선 방법에 비해 나쁘다. 최근에는 적색, 녹색 및 청색 삼원광을 이용하는 방법보다는 기술 및 공정이 용이하고 제조 가격이 저렴한 방법인 청색과 황색 두 종류의 광원을 흔합하여 백색광을 형성하고, 칼라필터를 이용하여 색상을 구현하는 방법이 활용되고 있다. In order to use the backlight unit of the LCD as a light source, it is necessary to make a white light source by using a suitable light source. For example, there is a method of generating white light by combining red, green, and blue light sources, or by mixing two kinds of light sources such as blue and yellow low to form white light. Combining red, green, and blue light sources can produce more complete white light, while being relatively expensive. On the other hand, the combination of blue and yellow light sources can reduce the cost, but the quality of the white light is worse than the previous method. Recently, white light is formed by combining two kinds of light sources, blue and yellow, which are easier to manufacture and cheaper than a method using red, green, and blue three-way light, and implement color using a color filter. This is being utilized.
0LED는 유기화합물에 전류가 흐르면 빛을 내는 전계발광현상을 이용하여 스스로 빛을 내는 소자를 말한다. 0LED는 낮은 전압에서 구동 가능하고, 두께가 얇으며 넓은 시야각과 빠른 응답속도를 갖고 있어 차세대 평판 디스플레이로 주목받고 있다. 、  0LED refers to a device that emits light by using electroluminescence which emits light when current flows through an organic compound. 0LEDs are attracting attention as next-generation flat panel displays because they can be driven at low voltages, are thin, have a wide viewing angle and fast response speed. 、
0LED를 디스플레이의 광원으로 이용하기 위해서는 LCD에서와 마찬가지로 백색광을 구현하는 방법이 필요한데, 적색, 녹색 및 청색 광원을 조합하여 백색광을 생성하거나, 청색 0LED에 황색의 발광물질의 조합하여 백색광을 형성한 후 칼라 필터로 색상을 구현하는 방법 등아 있다. 그러나 백색광을 형성 후 칼라 필터로 색상을 구현하는 방식은 품질아 좋지 않아 불필요한 빛을 차단함으로써 색순도를 높여야 하는 문제점이 있다.  In order to use 0LED as a light source of a display, a method of realizing white light is required as in LCD, and white light is generated by combining red, green and blue light sources, or white light is formed by combining yellow light emitting material with blue 0LED. How to implement color with color filters? However, the method of implementing color with a color filter after forming white light has a problem in that the color purity is increased by blocking unnecessary light due to poor quality.
이러한 백색광의 품질이 낮아지는 현상은 적색, 녹색 및 청색 삼원광의 흔합에 의하여 , 백색광에서는 나타나지 않는 400 내지 520 nm, 바람직하게는 500 내지 520nm 파장의 광이 존재하기 때문이다. 상기 영역의 광이 존재하게 되면 인접한 청색 및 녹색의 색순도가 낮아지게 된다. 따라서, 상기 광 영역의 파장을 흡수하는 화합물을 사용하여 불필요한 영역만을 선택적으로 제거하면, 청색과 황색 두 종류의 광원의 조합을 통해 우수한 백색광을 만들 수 있다. 상기 400 내지 520 nm, 바람직하게는 500 내지 520 nm 파장의 광 영역에서 흡수 특성을 가지는 화합물은 예를 들면, 시아닌계 화합물ᅳ 로다민계 화합물, 쿠마린계 화합물, 포피린계 화합물 등이 있다. 그러나, 시아닌계 화합물, 로다민계 화합물 및 쿠마린계 화합물은 흡수 영역이 넓어 선택 영역 외의 파장에서도 일부의 광을 흡수하여 휘도의 감소가 크게 발생되며 내광성이 좋지 않아 색순도 개선필터용 물질로 사용할 수 없다. 또한, 포피린계 화합물은 흡광 영역이 좁고 흡광도가 높지만, 구조적으로 선택 영역뿐만 아니라 다른 영역에서도 큰 흡수가 발생되므로, 색순도 개선필터용 물질로 사용이 어렵다. The phenomenon that the quality of the white light is lowered is due to the presence of light having a wavelength of 400 to 520 nm, preferably 500 to 520 nm, which does not appear in the white light due to the mixing of the red, green, and blue ternary light. When the light in the region is present, the color purity of adjacent blue and green colors is lowered. Therefore, if only the unnecessary region is selectively removed by using a compound absorbing the wavelength of the light region, excellent white light can be made through the combination of two kinds of light sources. Examples of the compound having absorption characteristics in the light region of 400 to 520 nm, preferably 500 to 520 nm, include cyanine compounds, rhodamine compounds, coumarin compounds, and porphyrin compounds. However, since the cyanine compound, the rhodamine compound, and the coumarin compound have a wide absorption region, they absorb some of the light even at wavelengths outside the selection region, so that the luminance is greatly reduced. In addition, the porphyrin-based compound has a narrow light absorption region and high absorbance, but structurally As a large absorption occurs not only in the selected region but also in other regions, it is difficult to use the material for improving color purity filter.
반면, 피로메텐계 붕소 착화합물은 반치폭 (Ful l width half maximum, FWHM)이 좁아 주흡광 영역 외에는 별도의 흡광 영역이 존재하지 않고ᅳ 다양한 분자설계가 가능하며, 치환기에 따라 400 내지 520 nm, 바람직하게는 500 내지 520 nm 광 영역만을 선택적으로 흡수할 수 있으며 무형광, 고내광성을 구현할 수 있다. 발명의 요약 따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 형광성이 없고 내광성이 뛰어나면서도, 특정 파장의 광을 흡수할 수 있는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료를 제공하는 것이다.  On the other hand, the pyrromethene-based boron complex has a narrow full width half maximum (FWHM), so that there is no separate absorbing region other than the main absorbing region, and various molecular designs are possible, and 400 to 520 nm, preferably depending on the substituent. Can selectively absorb only the 500 to 520 nm light region, and can realize fluorescence and high light resistance. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a dye comprising a pyrromethene boron complex that is non-fluorescent and excellent in light resistance and capable of absorbing light of a particular wavelength.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 염료를 포함하는 디스플레이용 필터를 제공하는 것이다. 상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료를 제공한다:  It is another object of the present invention to provide a display filter comprising the dye. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dye comprising a pyrromethene boron complex represented by the following formula (1):
[화학식 1]  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
상기 화학식에서,  In the above formula,
R1 내지 R6은 각각 독립적으로, 수소; d-8알킬; d-6알콕시; C6-20아릴; 할로겐으로 치환된 d-6알킬; 할로겐으로 치환된 C6-20아릴; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 Ci-6알콕시이며, 이때 n은 0 내지 6의 정수이며; A는 C6-20아릴이다. R 1 to R 6 are each independently hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; d- 6 alkoxy; C 6 - 20 aryl; D- 6 alkyl substituted with halogen; Substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl; Or Ci-6 alkoxy substituted with halogen, where n is an integer from 0 to 6; A is C 6 - 20 aryl is.
본 발명은 또한 상기 염료를 포함하는 디스플레이용 필터를 제공한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 본 발명의 화학식 1 로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료는 형광성이 없고, 내광성이 뛰어나며, 특정 파장의 광을 흡수할 수 있으므로, 디스플레이용 염료로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 발명의 상세한설명 이하, 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다.  The present invention also provides a display filter comprising the dye. According to the present invention, the dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex represented by the formula (1) of the present invention is not fluorescent, excellent light resistance, and can absorb light of a specific wavelength, it can be usefully used as a dye for display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명의 염료는 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함한다:  The dye of the present invention comprises a pyrromethene boron complex represented by the following formula (1):
【화학식 1】  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000005_0001
Figure imgf000005_0001
상기 화학식에서,  In the above formula,
R1 내지 R6은 각각 독립적으로, 수소; d-8알킬; d-6알콕시; C6-20아릴; 할로겐으로 치환된 d-6알킬; 할로겐으로 치환된 C6-20아릴; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 d-6알콕시이고, 이때 n은 0 내지 6의 정수이며; R 1 to R 6 are each independently hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; d- 6 alkoxy; C 6 - 20 aryl; D- 6 alkyl substituted with halogen; Substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl; Or d- 6 alkoxy substituted with halogen, where n is an integer from 0 to 6;
A는 C6-20아릴이다. 본 발명에 따른 염료의 일례에 있어서, A is C 6 - 20 aryl is. In one example of the dye according to the present invention,
상기 R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소 또는 C -6알킬이고; R5는 수소; ( 8알킬; C6-20아릴; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 C6-20아릴이고; R6은 d-6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 내지 4의 정수이며; R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or C- 6 alkyl; R 5 is hydrogen; (8 alkyl; C 6 - 20 aryl, or halogen substituted C 6 - 20 aryl; R 6 is a d- 6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer from 0 to 4;
A는 C6-20아릴이다. 본 발명에 따른 염료의 다른 예에 있어서, A is C 6 - 20 aryl is. In another example of the dye according to the invention,
상기 R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소 또는 d-6알킬이고; R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or d- 6 alkyl;
R5는 수소; d-8알킬; 페닐; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 페닐이고; R 5 is hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
R6은 Ciᅳ 6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 또는 1의 정수이며; R 6 is Ci ᅳ 6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer of 0 or 1;
A는 페닐고리 또는 나프탈렌고리이다. 본 발명에 따른 염료의 또 다른 예에 있어서,  A is a phenyl ring or a naphthalene ring. In another example of the dye according to the present invention,
상기 R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소 또는 Ci-6알킬이고; R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or Ci-6 alkyl;
R5는 수소; Ci-8알킬; 페닐; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 페닐이고; R 5 is hydrogen; Ci-8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
R6는 d-6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 또는 1의 정수이며; R 6 is d- 6 alkyl, where n is an integer of 0 or 1;
A는 나프탈렌고리이다. 본 명세서에 사용되는 용어 '할로겐'은 다른 언급이 없으면, 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드를 의미한다.  A is a naphthalene ring. As used herein, the term "halogen" means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine unless otherwise noted.
본 명세서에 사용되는 용어 '알킬 '은 다른 언급이 없으면, 직쇄형 또는 분지형의 탄화수소 잔기를 의미한다.  As used herein, the term 'alkyl' refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon moiety unless stated otherwise.
본 명세서에 사용되는 용어 '알콕시'는 — ORa 기를 의미하는 것으로, 여기서 Ra는 앞서 정의한 바와 같은 알킬이다. 구체적인 예로는 메톡시 에록시 , n-프로폭시, 아이소프로폭시 , n-부특시, t-부특시 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.  As used herein, the term 'alkoxy' means — ORa group, where Ra is alkyl as defined above. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, methoxy ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-sub-special, t-sub-special and the like.
본 명세서에 사용되는 용어 '아릴 '은 다른 언급이 없으면 페닐 , 나프틸 등을 포함하는 방향족 그룹을 나타낸다. 상기 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물의 바람직한 예는 하기 화학식 la 내지 화학식 lj로 나타낼 수 있다: la] The term 'aryl' as used herein refers to an aromatic group including phenyl, naphthyl and the like, unless otherwise noted. Preferred examples of the pyrromethene boron complex compound may be represented by the following formula la to formula lj: la]
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
[화학식 Id]
Figure imgf000007_0002
Formula Id
Figure imgf000007_0002
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0002
Figure imgf000008_0001
Figure imgf000008_0002
5
Figure imgf000008_0003
5
Figure imgf000008_0003
Figure imgf000008_0004
[화학식 li ]
Figure imgf000008_0004
[Formula li]
Figure imgf000009_0001
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료는 청색과 녹색의 경계에서 최대흡수파장을 가지며, 상기 최대흡수파장은 400 nm 내지 520 nm, 바람직하게는 500 nm 내지 520 nm의 파장일 수 있다.
Figure imgf000009_0001
The dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by Formula 1 has a maximum absorption wavelength at the boundary between blue and green, the maximum absorption wavelength may be a wavelength of 400 nm to 520 nm, preferably 500 nm to 520 nm have.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료는 내광성이 뛰어나다. 예컨대 본 발명의 염료를 를루엔 용액으로 1, 000 ppm의 농도가 되도록 희석하여 Xe램프 (650 W/m2및 50°C )에 24시간 노출하고, 다시 이를 10 ppm이 되도록 희석한 후 UV/VIS 분광 광도계를 이용하여 최대흡수파장에서의 색소 잔류율을 측정하였을 때, 상기 색소 잔류율이 90% 이상, 바람직하게는 95¾ 이상으로 나타난다. 또한 본 발명의 염료를 를투엔 용액으로 1 , 000 ppm의 농도가 되도록 희석하여 Xe Lamp (650 W/ra2 및 50°C )에The dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by the formula (1) is excellent in light resistance. For example, the dye of the present invention is diluted to a concentration of 1, 000 ppm with a toluene solution and exposed to Xe lamp (650 W / m 2 and 50 ° C.) for 24 hours, and then diluted to 10 ppm, followed by UV / When the pigment residual ratio at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using a VIS spectrophotometer, the pigment residual ratio was 90% or more, preferably 95¾ or more. In addition, the dye of the present invention was diluted with toluene solution to a concentration of 1, 000 ppm to Xe Lamp (650 W / ra 2 and 50 ° C).
64시간 노출하고 다시 이를 10 ppm이 되도록 회석한 후 UV/VIS 분광 광도계를 이용하여 최대흡수파장에서의 색소 잔류율을 측정하였을 때, 상기 색소 잔류율이 80% 이상, 바람직하게는 90% 이상으로 나타난다. 상기 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료는 디스플레이용 필터의 제조에 사용될 수 있으며, 따라서 본 발명은 또한 상기 염료를 포함하는 디스플레이용 필터를 제공한다. When the pigment residual ratio was measured at a maximum absorption wavelength using a UV / VIS spectrophotometer after exposing it to 64 ppm after exposure for 64 hours, the pigment residual ratio was 80% or more, preferably 90% or more. appear. The dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound can be used in the manufacture of a display filter, and thus the present invention also provides a display filter comprising the dye.
상기 디스플레이용 필터는, 예컨대 상기 염료를 포함하는 감광성 착색 조성물을 제조한 후, 상기 감광성 착색 조성물을 기판상에 도포하고, 도포된 조성물을 가열-건조하여 필름을 형성한 뒤, 건조된 필름을 원하는 형상의 마스크 (mask)를 이용하여 선택 노광한 후, 현상한 다음, 현상된 필름을 가열하여 경화하는 방법을 통하여 제조될 수 있으며, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료는 단독으로 또는 2종 이상 조합하여 사용될 수 있으며, 이외에도 추가로 안료 또는 염료 등의 다른 보조 착색제와 함께 사용될 수 있다.  The display filter may, for example, prepare a photosensitive coloring composition comprising the dye, apply the photosensitive coloring composition onto a substrate, heat-dry the applied composition to form a film, and then dry the desired film. After selective exposure using a mask of a shape, after development, it may be manufactured through a method of heating and curing the developed film, but is not limited thereto. The dye containing the pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by the formula (1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and may be used in addition to other auxiliary colorants such as pigments or dyes.
상기 보조 착색제는 높은 투명성과 색 선명도, 내열성을 갖는 유기 안료 또는 염료이면 특별한 제한 없이 사용할 수 있고, 상기 유기 안료 또는 염료는 각각 단독으로 또는 2종 이상 조합하여 사용할 수 있다.  The auxiliary colorant may be used without particular limitation as long as it is an organic pigment or dye having high transparency, color clarity and heat resistance, and the organic pigment or dye may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기 안료가 사용될 경우 필요에 따라 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 염료는 필요에 따라 솔벤트 솔트밀링, 드라이밀링, 애시드 도포제 (acid paste) 등의 방법으로 입자를 미세화하여 사용할 수 있다.  When the organic pigment is used, if necessary, the dye containing the compound of Formula 1 may be used by miniaturizing the particles by a method such as solvent salt milling, dry milling, acid paste, or the like as necessary.
또한, 상기 유기 안료가 사용될 경우, 상기 유기 안료의 분산을 위하여 디스플레이용 필터의 제조에 통상적으로 사용되는 분산제가 함께 사용될 수 있다.  In addition, when the organic pigment is used, a dispersant commonly used in the manufacture of a display filter for the dispersion of the organic pigment may be used together.
상기 분산제는 예컨대, 아민기 또는 암모늄솔트기를 안료 친화기로서 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 아크릴계 공중합체, 폴리우레탄, 폴리에틸렌이민류 또는 이들의 흔합물이 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물은 하기 반웅식 1과 같이 제조될 있다.  The dispersant may include, for example, an amine group or an ammonium salt group as a pigment affinity group. Preferably, an acrylic copolymer, polyurethane, polyethyleneimine, or a combination thereof may be used. Compound of formula 1 of the present invention can be prepared as shown below.
[반웅식 1]
Figure imgf000011_0001
[Banungsik 1]
Figure imgf000011_0001
화학식 1 상기 식들에서,  In the above formulas,
R1 내지 R6, A 및 n은 화학식 1에서 언급한 바와 동일하다. 상기 화학식 1의 화합물의 제조방법을 단계별로 구체적으로 설명한다. 단계 (1) : 중간체의 제조 질소 분위기 하에서 1L 등근 바닥 플라스크에 화합물 (1) 및 /또는 화합물 (1 ' ) 합계 2 당량, 화합물 (2) 1 당량 및 용매로서 디클로로메탄을 넣고 상온에서 12 내지 36시간 교반한다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 (TEA) 5 당량 및 보론트리플루오라이드디에틸에테르 (BF30Et2) 6 당량을 투입 후 상온에서 2 내지 6시간 교반한다. 반웅 종료 후 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합 용매를 이용하여 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시함으로써, 중간체인 화합물 (3)을 얻을 수 있다. 단계 (2) : 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물의 제조 상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체인 화합물 (3) 1 당량에 알루미늄 클로라이드 (A1C13) 2 당량 및 용매인 디클로로메탄 (DCM)을 넣고, 상은에서 1 내지 20분간 교반 후, 화합물 (4) 5 당량을 넣은 다음, 상온에서 10분 내지 1시간 교반한다. 반웅 종료 후 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음, 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합 용매를 이용하여 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시함으로써, 화학식 1의 화합물을 얻을 수 있다. [실시예] R 1 to R 6 , A and n are the same as mentioned in the general formula (1). The preparation method of the compound of Formula 1 will be described in detail step by step. Step (1): Preparation of Intermediate Dichloromethane as a total of 2 equivalents of Compound (1) and / or Compound (1 '), 1 equivalent of Compound (2) and a solvent in a 1 L equilibrium bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere was added at 12 to 36 at room temperature. Stir for time. 5 equivalents of triethylamine (TEA) and 6 equivalents of borontrifluoride diethyl ether (BF 3 0Et 2 ) were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 to 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, water was added to separate the layers, the organic layer was concentrated, and then subjected to column chromatography using a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid, thereby obtaining Compound (3) as an intermediate. Step (2): Preparation of Pyrromethene Boron Complex Compound 2 equivalents of aluminum chloride (A1C1 3 ) and dichloromethane (DCM) as a solvent are added to 1 equivalent of compound (3), which is the intermediate obtained in step (1), and 1 to After stirring for 20 minutes, 5 equivalents of Compound (4) was added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes to 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, water was added to separate the layers, the organic layer was concentrated, and column chromatography was performed using a mixture of dichloromethane and nucleic acid to obtain the compound of Formula 1. EXAMPLE
이하, 하기 실시예에 의하여 본 발명을 좀더 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 단 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐 본 발명의 범위가 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 실시예 1: 화학식 la의 화합물의 제조 단계 (1) : 중간체 (1)의 제조  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. However, the following examples are only for illustrating the present invention and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Example 1: Preparation of Compound of Formula la (1): Preparation of Intermediate (1)
Figure imgf000012_0001
질소 분위기 하에서 1L 등근 바닥 플라스크에 2,4-디메틸피를 15.0 g
Figure imgf000012_0001
15.0 g of 2,4-dimethylpi in a 1 L equidistant bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere
(158 mmol ) , 아세틸클로라이드 6.2 g (79 mmol )및 디클로로메탄 450 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 55 ml , 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 55 ml를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1 :2 (v/v) )로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 붉은색 고체인 9.4 g의 중간체 (1)을 얻었다 (수율 45%) . 상기 중간체 (1)의 메틸에틸케톤 (MEK)에서의 최대흡수파장은 494 nm였다. : 화합물 (la)의 제조 (158 mmol), 6.2 g (79 mmol) of acetyl chloride, and 450 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours. 55 ml of triethylamine and 55 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 9.4 g of an intermediate solid (1). ) (Yield 45%). The maximum absorption wavelength in methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) of the intermediate (1) was 494 nm. : Preparation of compound (la)
Figure imgf000013_0001
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (1) 1.3 g(5 mmol)에 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g(10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 1, 2-디하이드록시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 la의 화합물 1.4 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 83%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 500 nm였다.
Figure imgf000013_0001
1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added to 1.3 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (1) obtained in step (1), followed by stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1, 2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to obtain 1.4 g of the compound of formula la as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 83%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 500 nm in MEK.
Figure imgf000013_0002
상기 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (1) 1.3 g (5 mmol)에 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g (10 mmol), 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 부틸카테콜 4.2 g(25 mmol)흘 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 반웅 종료 후 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 lb의 화합물 1.7 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 87%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 500 nm였다.
Figure imgf000014_0001
상기 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (1) 1.3 g (5 mmol)에 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g (10 腿 ol), 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 2,3—디하이드록시나프탈렌 4.0 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 반웅 종료 후 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 lc의 화합물 1.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 77%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 500 nm였다. 실시예 4: 화학식 Id의 화합물의 제조 단계 (1) : 중간체 (2)의 제조
Figure imgf000013_0002
1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added to 1.3 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (1) obtained in the step (1) of Example 1, followed by stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by butylcatechol 4.2. g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the reaction was completed, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give an orange solid, 1.7 g of a compound of the formula lb. Was obtained (yield: 87%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 500 nm in MEK.
Figure imgf000014_0001
1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added to 1.3 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (1) obtained in the step (1) of Example 1, followed by stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, 2,3 -4.0 g (25 mmol) of dihydroxynaphthalene was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. After the reaction was completed, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give an orange solid, 1.5 g of the compound of formula lc. Was obtained (yield: 77%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 500 nm in MEK. Example 4: Preparation of Compound of Formula (Id) Step (1): Preparation of Intermediate (2)
Figure imgf000014_0002
질소 분위기 하에서 1L 등근 바닥 플라스크에 2,4-디메틸피를 15.0 g
Figure imgf000014_0002
15.0 g of 2,4-dimethylpi in a 1 L equidistant bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere
(158 mmol), /r—옥틸클로라이드 14.0 g (79 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 450 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 55 ml, 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 55 ml를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 붉은색 고체인 9.4 g의 증간체 (2)를 얻었다 (수율 45%). (158 mmol), / r-octylchloride 14.0 g (79 mmol), and 450 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the resultant was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 55 ml of triethylamine and 55 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)). This was carried out to obtain 9.4 g of Intermediate (2) as a red solid (yield 45%).
중간체 (2)의 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 495 nra였다. 단계 (2) : 화합몰 (Id)의 제조 The maximum absorption wavelength of intermediate (2) was 495 nra in MEK. Step (2): Preparation of Compound Molar (Id)
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (2) 1.8 g(5 mmol)에 알루미늄 클로라아드 1.3 g(10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 1,2-디하이드톡시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 Id의 화합물 1.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 72¾ . 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 501 nm였다. 실시예 5: 화학식 le의 화합물의 제조 단계 (1) : 중^체 (3)의 제조 To 1.8 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (2) obtained in step (1), add 1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chlorad and 100 ml of dichloromethane, and stir at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1,2-dihydroxy 2.8 g (25 mmol) of benzene was added and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.5 g of the compound of formula Id as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 72¾. Maximum absorption wavelength was 501 nm in MEK. Example 5 Preparation of Compound of Formula le (1): Preparation of Compound (3)
Figure imgf000015_0002
Figure imgf000015_0002
질소 분위기 하에서 1 L등근 바닥 플라스크에 2 ,4-디메틸피를 16.8 g16.8 g of 2,4-dimethylpi in a 1 L back-bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere
(177 mmol), 벤조일클로라이드 12.4 g (88 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 500 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 62 ml, 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 62 ral를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 11.2 g의 중간체 (3)을 얻었다 (수율 39%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 499 nm였다. (177 mmol), 12.4 g (88 mmol) of benzoyl chloride and 500 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the resultant was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 62 ml of triethylamine, Boron trifluoride diethyl ether 62 ral was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and then the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give an orange solid, 11.2 g of intermediate (3). Was obtained (yield 39%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 499 nm in MEK.
Figure imgf000016_0001
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (3) 1.6 g (5 觀 ol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g (10 mraol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 1,2-디하이드톡시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상은에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 le의 화합물 1.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 74%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 505 nm였다. : 화학식 H의 화합물의 제조
Figure imgf000016_0001
1.6 g (5 觀 ol) of intermediate (3) obtained in step (1), 1.3 g (10 mraol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1,2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring for 30 minutes at silver. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.5 g of the compound of formula le as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 74%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 505 nm in MEK. Preparation of Compounds of Formula H
Figure imgf000016_0002
Figure imgf000016_0002
상기 실시예 4의 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (3) 1.6 g (5 ramol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g (10 蘭 ol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ni 를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 부틸카테콜 4.2 g(25 隱 ol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 H의 화합물 1.8 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 80%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 504 nm였다. 7: 화학식 lg의 화합물의 제조 1.6 g (5 ramol) of the intermediate (3) obtained in the step (1) of Example 4, 1.3 g (10 μl ol) of aluminum chloride and 100 ni of dichloromethane were added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes. Then, 4.2 g (25 μl) of butylcatechol was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.8 g of the compound of formula H as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 80%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 504 nm in MEK. 7: Preparation of the compound of formula lg
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
상기 실시예 4의 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (3) 1.6 g (5 mmol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g (10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 2, 3-디하이드록시나프탈렌 4.0 g(25瞧 ol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 혼합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 lg의 화합물 1.8 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 82%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 505 nm였다. 실시예 8: 화학식 lh의 화합물의 제조 단계 (1) : 중간체 (4)의 제조 1.6 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (3) obtained in the step (1) of Example 4, 1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 2, 3-di 4.0 g (25 Pa ol) of hydroxynaphthalene was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.8 g of the compound of formula lg as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 82%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 505 nm in MEK. Example 8 Preparation of Compound of Formula (lh) Step (1): Preparation of Intermediate (4)
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
질소 분위기 하에서 500 ml 등근 바닥 플라스크에 2, 4-디메틸피를 7.1 g(75 mmol), 4-아이오도벤조일클로라이드 10.1 g(38 圓 ol) 및 디클로로메탄 250 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 26 ml 및 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 26 ΓΠΓ를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 중간체 (4) 5.0 g을 얻었다 (수율 29%). 최대홉수파장은 MEK에서 501 nm였다. : 화합물 (lh)의 제조 7.1 g (75 mmol) of 2, 4-dimethylpi, 10.1 g (38 kol) of 4-iodobenzoyl chloride, and 250 ml of dichloromethane were added to a 500 ml back bottom flask in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ΓΠΓ of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 5.0 g of an orange solid intermediate (4). Obtained (yield 29%). The maximum hop wavelength was 501 nm in MEK. : Preparation of compound (lh)
Figure imgf000018_0002
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (4) 2.3 g(5 mmol), 알투미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g(10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후, 1, 2—디하이드록시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 lh의 화합물 2.1 g을 얻었다 (수을 : 79%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 506 nm였다. 실시예 9: 화학식 li의 화합물의 제조 단계 (1) : 중간체 (5)의 제조
Figure imgf000018_0002
2.3 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (4) obtained in the step (1), 1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1, 2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 2.1 g of the compound of formula lh as an orange solid. (Number: 79%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 506 nm in MEK. Example 9 Preparation of a Compound of Formula Li (1): Preparation of Intermediate (5)
Figure imgf000019_0001
질소 분위기 하에서 1 L 등근 바닥 폴라스크에 2-메틸피를 6.1 g(75 tnmol), 벤조일클로라이드 5.3 g(38 瞧 ol) 및 디클로로메탄 250 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 26 ml 및 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 26 ml를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 반웅 종료 후 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 중간체 (5) 4.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 40%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 509 nm였다.
Figure imgf000019_0001
6.1 g (75 tnmol) of 2-methylpi, 5.3 g (38 kPa) of benzoyl chloride, and 250 ml of dichloromethane were added to a 1 L equilateral bottom polar flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give an orange solid (5) 4.5 g. Was obtained (yield: 40%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 509 nm in MEK.
Figure imgf000019_0002
상기 단계 (1)에서 중간체 (5) 1.5 g(5 瞧 ol), 알루미늄 클로라이드
Figure imgf000019_0002
1.5 g (5 μl ol) of intermediate (5) in step (1), aluminum chloride
1.3 g(10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후,1.3 g (10 mmol) and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes.
1,2-디하이드록시벤젠 2,8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래괴를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 li의 화합물 1.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 84%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 515 nm였다. 실시예 10: 화학식 lj의 화합물의 제조 단계 α) : 증간체 (6)의 제조 2,8 g (25 mmol) of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give an orange solid, 1.5 g of the compound of formula li. Was obtained (yield: 84%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 515 nm in MEK. Example 10 Preparation of a Compound of Formula lj Step α): Preparation of Intermediate (6)
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
질소 분위기 하에서 1 L 등근 바닥 플라스크에 2ᅳ메틸피를 6.1 g(75 誦 ol), 4-폴루오로벤조일클로라이드 6.0g(38mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 250 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 26 ml, 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 26 ml를 투입한 후 상은에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 중간체 (6) 3.8 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 32%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 510 nm였다. 단계 (2): 화합물 (li)의 제조  In a nitrogen atmosphere, a 1 L back bottom flask was charged with 6.1 g (75 mmol) of 2 g methyl pi, 6.0 g (38 mmol) of 4-polourobenzoyl chloride and 250 ml of dichloromethane, and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring for 4 hours at phase silver. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 3.8 g of an intermediate (6) as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 32%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 510 nm in MEK. Step (2): Preparation of Compound (li)
Figure imgf000020_0002
상기 단계 (1)에서 중간체 (6) 1.6 g(5 mmol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g(10 國 ol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상은에서 5분간 교반한 후, 1,2-디하이드록시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 화학식 lj의 화합물 1.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 78%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 516 nm였다. 비교예 1 : 비교 화합물 1의 제조 : 중간체 의 제조
Figure imgf000020_0002
In step (1), 1.6 g (5 mmol) of intermediate (6), 1.3 g (10 g) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the resultant was stirred for 5 minutes at silver, followed by 1,2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give 1.5 g of the compound of formula lj as an orange solid. Obtained (yield: 78%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 516 nm in MEK. Comparative Example 1 Preparation of Comparative Compound 1 Preparation of Intermediate
Figure imgf000021_0001
질소 분위기 하에서 1 L등근 바닥 플라스크에 2 ,4-디메틸 -3-에틸피를
Figure imgf000021_0001
2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpi was placed in a 1 L back bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere.
9.2g(75隱 οΐλ 아세틸클로라이드 3.0g(38瞧 ol), 및 디클로로메탄 250 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 26 ml, 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 26 ml를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 붉은색 고체인 중간체 (1') 3.9 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 32 . 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 517 nm였다. 단계 (2) : 비교 화합물 1의 제조
Figure imgf000022_0001
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (1') 1.6 g(5 mmol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g(10 mmol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후 1, 2-디하이드록시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 비교 화합물 1을 1.5 g 얻었다 (수율 : 75%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 523 nm였다. 비교예 2 : 비교 화합물 2의 제조 ')의 제조
9.2 g (75 g οΐλ acetyl chloride 3.0 g (38 g ol) and 250 ml of dichloromethane were added and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, followed by 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether. After stirring for 4 hours at room temperature, water was added to separate the layers, the organic layer was concentrated, and then column chromatography was performed with a mixture of dichloromethane and nucleic acid to give 3.9 g of an intermediate solid (1 '). (Yield: 32. The maximum absorption wavelength was 517 nm in MEK. Step (2): Preparation of Comparative Compound 1
Figure imgf000022_0001
1.6 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (1 ') obtained in step (1), 1.3 g (10 mmol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1, 2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) was performed to obtain 1.5 g of Comparative Compound 1 as an orange solid (yield: 75 %). Maximum absorption wavelength was 523 nm in MEK. Comparative Example 2: Preparation of Comparative Compound 2 Preparation of ')
Figure imgf000022_0002
질소 분위기 하에서 1 L등근 바닥 플라스크에 2,4-디메틸 -3-에틸피를 9.2 g(75 mmol), 4—클로로벤조일클로라이드 6.7 g(38隱 ol), 및 디클로로메탄 250 ml를 넣고 상온에서 24시간 교반하였다. 여기에 트리에틸아민 26 ml, 보론트리플로라이드디에틸에테르 26 ml를 투입한 후 상온에서 4시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 붉은색 고체인 중간체 (2') 6.5 g을 얻었다 (수율 : 41%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 523 nm였다. 단계 (2) : 비교 화합물 2의 제조
Figure imgf000022_0002
In a 1 L back bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere, add 9.2 g (75 mmol) of 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpyri, 6.7 g (38 隱 ol) of 4—chlorobenzoyl chloride, and 250 ml of dichloromethane. Stirred for time. 26 ml of triethylamine and 26 ml of boron trifluoride diethyl ether were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to give a red solid intermediate (2 ') 6.5. g was obtained (yield: 41%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 523 nm in MEK. Step (2): Preparation of Comparative Compound 2
Figure imgf000023_0001
상기 단계 (1)에서 얻은 중간체 (2') 2.1 g(5 mmol), 알루미늄 클로라이드 1.3 g(10 讓 ol) 및 디클로로메탄 100 ml를 넣고 상온에서 5분간 교반한 후 1,2-디하이드록시벤젠 2.8 g(25 mmol)을 넣고 상온에서 30분간 교반하였다. 이어서, 물을 투입하여 층을 분리한 후 유기층을 농축한 다음 디클로로메탄과 핵산의 흔합용매 (1:2 (v/v))로 컬럼크로마토그래피를 실시하여 오렌지색 고체인 비교 화합물 2를 1.7 g 얻었다 (수율 : 72%). 최대흡수파장은 MEK에서 529 nm였다. 시험예 시험예 1: 최대 흡수 파장, 흡광 계수 및 반치폭 측정 상기 실시예 1 내지 10의 화합물, 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (1), 실시예 5의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (3), 및 비교예 1 및 2의 화합물을 메틸에틸케톤 (MEK)으로 10 ppm의 농도로 희석한 후, UV/VIS 분광광도계 (Perkinelmer, Lamda25)로 최대흡수파장을 측정하였다.
Figure imgf000023_0001
2.1 g (5 mmol) of the intermediate (2 ') obtained in step (1), 1.3 g (10 μl ol) of aluminum chloride, and 100 ml of dichloromethane were added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes, followed by 1,2-dihydroxybenzene 2.8 g (25 mmol) was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, water was added to separate the layers, and the organic layer was concentrated. Then, column chromatography was performed with a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and nucleic acid (1: 2 (v / v)) to obtain 1.7 g of Comparative Compound 2 as an orange solid. (Yield: 72%). Maximum absorption wavelength was 529 nm in MEK. Test Example 1 Test Example 1 Maximum Absorption Wavelength, Absorption Coefficient, and Half Width Measurements The compounds of Examples 1 to 10, the intermediate (1) prepared in Step (1) of Example 1, and the Preparation of Step (1) of Example 5 One intermediate (3) and the compounds of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were diluted with methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) at a concentration of 10 ppm and the maximum absorption wavelength was measured with a UV / VIS spectrophotometer (Perkinelmer, Lamda25).
그램 흡광계수 (ml/g · cm)는 10 ppm의 용액을 광로길이 10mm의 큐벳 (cuvette)으로 측정하여 나온 흡광도 (Absorbance units)를 비어 (Beer)의 법칙에 따라 계산하였다. 또한, 각각의 최대흡수파장에서의 흡수가 반이 되는 영역인 반치폭 (nm)을 측정하였다. 시험예 2: 형광양자수율 (PL)의 계산 상기 실시예 1 내지 10의 화합물, 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (1) , 실시예 5의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (3) , 및 비교예 1 및 2의 화합물을 메탄올로 희석하여 PUPerkinelmer , LS-55)을 측정한 후 형광양자수율 ( Φ )을 계산하였다. 하기 표 1에, 상기 실시예 1 내지 10의 화합물, 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (1) , 실시예 5의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (3), 및 비교예 1 및 2의 화합물의 구조와 함께, MEK에서의 최대흡수파장, 흡광계수, 반치폭 및 형광양자수율을 나타내었다. Gram extinction coefficient (ml / gcm) was calculated according to Beer's law for absorbance units obtained by measuring a 10 ppm solution with a cuvette of 10 mm optical path length. In addition, the half width (nm), which is an area where absorption at each maximum absorption wavelength is halved, was measured. Test Example 2: Calculation of Fluorescence Quantum Yield (PL) The compound of Examples 1 to 10, the intermediate prepared in step (1) of Example 1, the intermediate prepared in step (1) of Example 5 ( 3), and the compounds of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were diluted with methanol to measure PUPerkinelmer, LS-55) and the fluorescence quantum yield (Φ) was calculated. In Table 1 below, the compound of Examples 1 to 10, the intermediate (1) prepared in step (1) of Example 1, the intermediate (3) prepared in step (1) of Example 5, and Comparative Example 1 Together with the structure of the compound of Example 2, the maximum absorption wavelength, extinction coefficient, half width and fluorescence quantum yield in MEK are shown.
【표 11 Table 11
Figure imgf000024_0001
n-Octyl.
Figure imgf000024_0001
n-Octyl.
실시예 4 501 1.8X105 23 nd Example 4 501 1.8X10 5 23 nd
실시예 5 505 2.1X105 20 nd
Figure imgf000025_0001
실시예 6 504 2.0X105 21 nd
Example 5 505 2.1X10 5 20 nd
Figure imgf000025_0001
Example 6 504 2.0X10 5 21 nd
실시예 7 Γ Λ 505 2.0X105 20 nd Example 7 Γ Λ 505 2.0X10 5 20 nd
실시예 8 506 1.8X105 22 nd Example 8 506 1.8X10 5 22 nd
실시예 9 515 2.2X105 21 nd
Figure imgf000026_0001
시험예 3: 내광성 평가 실시예 1 내지 4의 화합물, 실시예 1의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (1), 및 실시예 5의 단계 (1)에서 제조한 중간체 (3)을 각각 를루엔 용액으로 1,000 ppm의 농도가 되도록 회석한 후, Xe 램프 (650 W/m2, 50°C)에 각각 24시간 및 64시간 노출되도록 하였다.
Example 9 515 2.2X10 5 21 nd
Figure imgf000026_0001
Test Example 3: Evaluation of Light Resistance The compounds of Examples 1 to 4, the intermediate (1) prepared in step (1) of Example 1, and the intermediate (3) prepared in step (1) of Example 5 were each made of toluene. After diluting the solution to a concentration of 1,000 ppm, it was exposed to Xe lamps (650 W / m 2 , 50 ° C.) for 24 hours and 64 hours, respectively.
이를 다시 lOppm의 농도로 회석한 후, UV/VIS분광광도계 (Perkinelmer, Lamda25)를 이용하여 시간별 최대흡수파장에서의 색소 잔류율을 측정하였다. 그 결과를 표 2에 나타내었다. After diluting this at a concentration of lOppm, the pigment residual ratio at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using a UV / VIS spectrophotometer (Perkinelmer, Lamda25). The results are shown in Table 2.
【표 2】 Table 2
Figure imgf000027_0001
표 1로부터 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물은 480 내지 520 nm와 범위에서 최대 흡수 파장, 및 좁은 반치폭을 가지므로 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 필터를 적용한 디스플레이의 청색 및 녹색의 색순도를 선택적으로 향상시킬 수 있다.
Figure imgf000027_0001
As can be seen from Table 1, the pyrromethene boron complex according to the present invention has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 480 to 520 nm, and a narrow half-value width, so that the color purity of the blue and green color of the display to which the display filter is applied is included. It can optionally be improved.
또한, 표 1로부터 본 발명에 따른 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물은 형광이 전혀 없음을 확인할 수 있고, 또한 표 2로부터 본 발명에 따른 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물은 내광성이 매우 우수함을 알 수 있다.  In addition, it can be seen from Table 1 that the pyrromethene boron complex according to the present invention has no fluorescence, and from Table 2 it can be seen that the pyrromethene boron complex according to the present invention has excellent light resistance.

Claims

특허청구의 범위 Scope of claim
1. 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물을 포함하는 염료: 1. A dye comprising a pyrromethene boron complex compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1]  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
상기 화학식에서,  In the above formula,
R1 내지 R6은 각각 독립적으로, 수소; d-8알킬; d-6알콕시; C6-20아릴; 할로겐으로 치환된 d-6알킬; 할로겐으로 치환된 C6-20아릴; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 d-6알콕시이고, 이때 n은 0 내지 6의 정수이며; A는 C6-20아릴이다. 제 1항에 있어서, R 1 to R 6 are each independently hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; d- 6 alkoxy; C 6 - 20 aryl; D- 6 alkyl substituted with halogen; Substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl; Or d- 6 alkoxy substituted with halogen, where n is an integer from 0 to 6; A is C 6 - 20 aryl is. The method of claim 1,
R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 d-6알킬이고; R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or d- 6 alkyl;
R5는 수소; d-8알킬; C6-20아릴 ; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 C6-20아릴이고;R 5 is hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; C 6 - 20 aryl; Or substituted by halogen, C 6 - 20 aryl;
R6은 d-6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 내지 4의 정수이며; R 6 is d-6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer from 0 to 4;
A는 C6-20아릴인 염료. 제 1항에 있어서, A is C 6 - 20 aryl dyes. The method of claim 1,
R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 d-6알킬이고; R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or d- 6 alkyl;
R5는 수소; d-8알킬; 페닐; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 페닐이고; R 5 is hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
R6은 Ci-6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 또는 1의 정수이며; R 6 is Ci-6 alkyl, wherein n is an integer of 0 or 1;
A는 페닐고리 또는 나프탈렌고리인 염료. 제 1항에 있어서 R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로, 수소 또는 d-6알킬이고; A is a phenyl ring or a naphthalene ring. The method of claim 1 R 1 to R 4 are each independently hydrogen or d- 6 alkyl;
R5는 수소; d-8알킬; 페닐; 또는 할로겐으로 치환된 페닐이고;R 5 is hydrogen; d- 8 alkyl; Phenyl; Or phenyl substituted with halogen;
R6은 d-6알킬이고, 이때 n은 0 또는 1의 정수이며; R 6 is d- 6 alkyl, where n is an integer of 0 or 1;
A는 나프탈렌고리인 염료. 제 1항에 있어세  A dye is a naphthalene ring. Tax in Clause 1
상기 피로메텐 붕소 착화합물이 하기 화학식 la 내지 lj로 ᄋ 군에서 선택되는 화합물 중 어느 하나인 염료:  The dye of the pyrromethene boron complex is any one of compounds selected from the group of the following formula la to lj:
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0002
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0002
[화학식 Id] Formula Id
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
[화학식 le]
Figure imgf000030_0002
Figure imgf000030_0003
Figure imgf000030_0004
[화학식 lh]
[Formula le]
Figure imgf000030_0002
Figure imgf000030_0003
Figure imgf000030_0004
[Formula lh]
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
6. 계 1항에 있어서, 6. In accordance with paragraph 1,
상기 염료가 400 내지 520 nm의 최대 흡수 파장을 가지는 염료.  The dye having a maximum absorption wavelength of 400-520 nm.
7. 제 1항에 있어서, 7. Paragraph 1 according to claim 1,
상기 염료를 를루엔 용액으로 1 , 000 ppm 의 농도가 되도록 회석하여 Xe 램프 (650 ff/m2및 50°C )에 24시간 노출하고, 다시 이를 10 ppm이 되도록 회석한 후 UV/VIS 분광 광도계를 이용하여 최대흡수파장에서의 색소 잔류율을 측정하였을 때, 상기 색소 잔류율이 90% 이상인 염료. The dye was distilled off to a concentration of 1,000 ppm in a toluene solution. After 24 hours of exposure to Xe lamps (650 ff / m 2 and 50 ° C), and again diluting it to 10 ppm, the pigment residual ratio at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using a UV / VIS spectrophotometer. Dye with a pigment residual of 90% or more.
8. 제 1항에 있어서, 8. The method of paragraph 1,
상기 염료를 를루엔 용액으로 1 , 000 ppm 의 농도가 되도록 회석하여 The dye was distilled off to a concentration of 1,000 ppm in a toluene solution.
Xe 램프 (650 W/m2및 50°C )에 64시간 노출하고, 다시 이를 10 ppm이 되도록 회석한 후 UV/VIS 분광 광도계를 이용하여 최대흡수파장에서의 색소 잔류율을 측정하였을 때, 상기 색소 잔류율이 80% 이상인 염료. When exposed to Xe lamp (650 W / m 2 and 50 ° C) for 64 hours, and then again distilled to 10 ppm, the pigment residual ratio at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using a UV / VIS spectrophotometer, Dye with a pigment residual of 80% or more.
9. 제 1항 내지 제 8항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 염료를 포함하는 디스플레이용 필터 . 9. A display filter comprising the dye according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
PCT/KR2015/004350 2014-05-16 2015-04-29 Dye comprising pyrromethene-boron complex compound WO2015174662A1 (en)

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