WO2015169027A1 - Coordinated multi-point transmission processing method and device, base station and system thereof - Google Patents

Coordinated multi-point transmission processing method and device, base station and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015169027A1
WO2015169027A1 PCT/CN2014/086971 CN2014086971W WO2015169027A1 WO 2015169027 A1 WO2015169027 A1 WO 2015169027A1 CN 2014086971 W CN2014086971 W CN 2014086971W WO 2015169027 A1 WO2015169027 A1 WO 2015169027A1
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WIPO (PCT)
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base station
comp
comp cooperation
cells
message
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PCT/CN2014/086971
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方建民
孙云锋
李儒岳
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015169027A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015169027A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method, apparatus, and base station and system thereof.
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the method of interference randomization generally adopts a method of direct spreading or code hopping in frequency hopping to alleviate nodes.
  • the interference between the two requires no network planning, and almost no signaling support is required, but only the interference can be mitigated, and the interference between the nodes cannot be fundamentally eliminated.
  • the method of interference cancellation uses some algorithms to eliminate interference, and generally requires additional Physical entities, such as multi-antenna technology, can achieve the elimination of interference;
  • the method of interference coordination (avoidance) exchanges information between nodes, so that each node automatically selects appropriate according to the information of other nodes and its own situation. Resources are transmitted to achieve efficient use of resources between nodes, to reduce the chance of resource collision between nodes, to achieve the purpose of node edge performance improvement, to avoid the use of the same time-frequency resources between nodes to avoid interference between nodes.
  • an interference coordination (avoidance) mechanism is Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission (CoMP).
  • CoMP Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission
  • Coordinated Scheduling/Coordinated Beam-forming Cooperative scheduling between different transmission nodes and coordination of spatial beam weights, on the one hand, collaborating on power, and On the one hand, two users collaborating in the spatial dimension to avoid beam collisions are scheduled on the same resource;
  • JT Multi-point joint transmission
  • DPS/DPB Dynamic point switching/blanking: The network side dynamically selects the best node for data transmission or dynamic interference according to the link performance of different nodes fed back by the terminal.
  • the cell is silent (or weakened, ie muting) data transmission, or DPS is combined with DPB.
  • CoMP hypothesis information used to indicate what kind of resource allocation mode the desired receiving node uses to coordinate CoMP
  • Benefit metric information used to characterize the beneficial effects that can be obtained when executed according to CoMP hypothesis
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • CSI long-term characteristic channel state information
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method, apparatus, base station, and system thereof, to at least solve the above problems.
  • a coordinated multipoint transmission processing method including: a base station receiving a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information And a CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information;
  • the CoMP cooperation indication message processes radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
  • the processing, by the base station, the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message that: the base station determines to adjust the radio time-frequency resource to the one or more cells. Whether the impact is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station adjusts the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  • the method further includes: the base station sending a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a rejection adjustment The cause value of the wireless time-frequency resource.
  • the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; The base station cancels CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the method further includes: the base station transmitting, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message. .
  • the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station; Determining, by the base station, whether to cancel the CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and sending a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate that the other base station cancels/maintains the other base station CoMP cooperation of all or part of cells in at least one cell.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
  • the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station, the CoMP The cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
  • a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus which is located in a base station, and includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP The cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, indicating whether to enforce radio time-frequency of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information An enforcement flag of the adjustment of the resource; the processing module configured to process the wireless time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  • the processing module includes: a determining unit, configured to determine whether it is acceptable to adjust an impact of the wireless time-frequency resource on the one or more cells; and an adjusting unit configured to adjust, according to the CoMP cooperation indication message The wireless time-frequency resource of one or more cells.
  • the processing module further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a refusal to adjust the wireless time-frequency resource Reason value.
  • a sending unit configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a refusal to adjust the wireless time-frequency resource Reason value.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell of one or more cells of the base station And an canceling module, configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell of one or more cells of the base station
  • an canceling module configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first sending module, configured to send, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • a first sending module configured to send, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell of at least one cell of the other base station And a second sending module, configured to determine whether to agree to cancel CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate the other base station CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of the other base stations is cancelled/held.
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell of at least one cell of the other base station
  • a second sending module configured to determine whether to agree to cancel CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate the other base station CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of the
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
  • the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station And the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • a fourth receiving module configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station And the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
  • a base station including: the cooperative multipoint transmission processing device described above.
  • a coordinated multipoint transmission processing system comprising: the above base station and the other base stations described above.
  • a coordinated multipoint transmission processing method including: the base station sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following Information: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; wherein The CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
  • a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus which is located in a base station, and includes: a sending module, configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message Carrying information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station, indicating whether to enforce radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information And an enhanced enforcement flag, where the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
  • a base station comprising: the foregoing coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus including a transmitting module configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to other base stations.
  • the base station receives the CoMP cooperation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether Enforcing an enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; the base station processes one or more according to the CoMP cooperation indication message
  • the method of radio time-frequency resources of the cell solves the problem that the related technology does not provide CoMP cooperation information between base stations, and achieves the effect of being able to perform CoMP cooperation and achieve expected gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaborative enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaborative enforcement and cancellation request in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation notification in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the flow includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 The base station receives a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, and is used to indicate whether to be forced according to CoMP hypothesis Enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells;
  • Step S104 The base station processes the radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  • the CoMP cooperation indication message carrying the CoMP hypothesis information and the enforcement flag is used between the base stations, so that the target base station can process the radio time-frequency resources of the corresponding cell according to the CoMP cooperation indication message, thereby providing a type between the base stations.
  • the method for interacting with CoMP collaboration information solves the problem in the related art that does not provide how to exchange CoMP collaboration information between base stations.
  • the method is compatible with existing distributed or centralized cooperative multi-point transmission systems, thereby achieving CoMP cooperation and achieving the desired gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
  • the base station may determine whether the impact of adjusting the radio time-frequency resource on one or more cells is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station adjusts one or more according to the CoMP cooperation indication message. Radio time-frequency resources of each cell.
  • the step S104 may further include: the base station sends a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message may carry the refusal to adjust the radio.
  • the reason value of the frequency resource may be included in the case that the foregoing determination result is unacceptable.
  • the base station has multiple ways to exit the established coordinated multipoint transmission system.
  • the base station may exit the coordinated multi-point transmission system according to the indications of the other base stations: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries the cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; CoMP collaboration of one or more cells is cancelled according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message. For example, the Muting of the cell time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information is cancelled before.
  • the base station may further send a response message to the other base station that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the base station may allow or reject the request of the other base station to exit the coordinated multipoint transmission system: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least one cell of the other base station. Identification; the base station determines whether to agree to cancel the cell of other base stations CoMP cooperates, and sends a response message carrying the determination result to other base stations, wherein the response message is used to instruct other base stations to cancel/hold CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of other base stations.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
  • the other base station advertises the relevant base station if the base station has exited or is about to exit the coordinated multi-point transmission system: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries at least the other base stations.
  • the cell identifier of a cell, the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station of the message that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message. For indicating whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
  • step S104 the base station determines whether the impact of adjusting the radio time-frequency resource on all or one of the one or more cells is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station according to the CoMP cooperation indication message Adjusting the radio time-frequency resource of all or one of the cells in the one or more cells; and the base station sends a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message may carry the refusal to adjust the radio time-frequency The cell information of the resource and the corresponding cause value.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
  • the embodiment further provides a cooperative multi-point transmission processing device, which is located in a base station, and is used to implement the cooperative multi-point transmission processing method, and the specific implementation process of the cooperative multi-point transmission processing device described in the device embodiment is It has been described in detail in the embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
  • the apparatus includes: a first receiving module 202 and a processing module 204, wherein the first receiving module 202 is configured to receive a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether to enforce one or more according to CoMP hypothesis information Enforcement criteria for adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of cells
  • the processing module 204 is coupled to the first receiving module 202 and configured to process wireless time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  • the modules and units involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or by hardware.
  • the described modules and units in this embodiment may also be disposed in a processor.
  • the processor may include a first receiving module 202 and a processing module 204.
  • the names of these modules do not constitute a limitation on the module itself in some cases.
  • the first receiving module 202 may also be described as "a module configured to receive CoMP cooperation indication messages from other base stations.”
  • the processing module 204 includes: a determining unit 2042, configured to determine whether the impact of adjusting the wireless time-frequency resource on the one or more cells is acceptable; the adjusting unit 2044 is coupled to the determining unit 2042, and is configured to adjust one according to the CoMP cooperation indication message. Or wireless time-frequency resources of multiple cells.
  • the processing module 204 further includes: the sending unit 2046 is coupled to the determining unit 2042, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries the reason for rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource value.
  • the sending unit 2046 is coupled to the determining unit 2042, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries the reason for rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource value.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second receiving module 206, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; 208 is coupled to the second receiving module 206, configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • a second receiving module 206 configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station
  • 208 is coupled to the second receiving module 206, configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the apparatus further comprises: the first sending module 210 is coupled to the canceling module 208, and configured to send a response message to the other base station that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third receiving module 212, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least one cell identifier of at least one cell of another base station;
  • the sending module 214 is coupled to the third receiving module 212, configured to determine whether to agree to cancel the CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base stations, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate that the other base station cancels/ CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of other base stations is maintained.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
  • the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module 216, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries at least one small of other base stations The cell identity of the zone, the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station of the message that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • a fourth receiving module 216 configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries at least one small of other base stations The cell identity of the zone, the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station of the message that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  • the first to fourth receiving modules may be combined into one module or implemented by the same receiving device; the first to second sending modules may be combined into one module or implemented by the same transmitting device. .
  • the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message. For indicating whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
  • the embodiment further provides a base station, which includes the cooperative multipoint transmission processing device described above.
  • the embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing system, which system includes: a plurality of base stations, which are the base stations and other base stations described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the corresponding processing method and apparatus for the opposite end, and the base station that is, the coordinated multi-point based on transmitting the CoMP cooperation indication message, are also provided in this embodiment.
  • the corresponding processing in the foregoing embodiments may be described with reference to the foregoing method, the device, and the base station, which are based on the received CoMP cooperation indication message, and are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method, including: the base station sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information: one or more of the other base stations CoMP hypothesis information of the cell, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct other base stations to process one or more cells Wireless time-frequency resources.
  • the embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing device, which is located in the base station, and includes: a sending module, configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information : CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of other base stations, strong for indicating whether to enforce adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information
  • the system performs the marking; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct other base stations to process the wireless time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
  • the embodiment further provides a base station, comprising: the foregoing coordinated multi-point transmission processing apparatus including a sending module configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to other base stations.
  • the preferred embodiment provides a method for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration, and relates to a method, an apparatus and a system for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration.
  • the preferred embodiment provides a method for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration, and the method includes at least one of the following features:
  • eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to eNB2, carrying at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis of one or more cells (Cell), whether to enforce the flag; if the flag is mandatory, eNB2 generally must agree and The radio time-frequency resources of the relevant Cell are adjusted according to the requirements of the eNB1. Unless the adjustment of this requirement has a significant impact on the relevant Cell in eNB2, it can be refused and carries a clear reason for rejection.
  • CoMP hypothesis of one or more cells Cell
  • eNB2 generally must agree and The radio time-frequency resources of the relevant Cell are adjusted according to the requirements of the eNB1. Unless the adjustment of this requirement has a significant impact on the relevant Cell in eNB2, it can be refused and carries a clear reason for rejection.
  • the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB2, and carries one or more Cell identifiers (IDs) in the eNB2; after receiving the eNB2, the CoMP cooperation of the related Cell listed in the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message is cancelled.
  • IDs Cell identifiers
  • the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message to the eNB2, and carries one or more Cell IDs in the eNB1; after receiving the analysis, the eNB2 decides to agree or reject, and returns a CoMP cooperation cancellation response message to the eNB1; after receiving the agreed response message, the eNB1 receives the response message. , cancel the CoMP collaboration of the relevant Cell listed in the CoMP Collaboration Cancellation Request message.
  • eNB1 sends a CoMP Cooperative Cancellation Notification message to eNB2, carrying one or more Cell IDs in eNB1; before or after this, eNB1 cancels the CoMP cooperation of the relevant Cell listed in the CoMP Cooperative Cancellation Notification message.
  • the flag that is enforced in the CoMP cooperation indication message may be associated with the CoMP hypothesis of all the cells in the message, or may be associated with the CoMP hypothesis of a certain cell.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message may be the same message, and an identifier may be defined in the message to distinguish whether the message is an indication message, a request message, or a notification message.
  • the response message can be returned after receiving the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  • the request reason may be carried in the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message.
  • the CoMP cooperation cancellation response message may be returned to the partially agreed, and the one or more Cell IDs that agree to cancel the CoMP collaboration are carried.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
  • step S302 the eNB3 (set as the CoMP cooperative control node) respectively transmits a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB1 and the eNB2, and carries the enforcement flag.
  • eNB1 and eNB2 estimate the possible impact on their own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of eNB3. If eNB1 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 1, there is no gain or even some negative gain, which is intended to be rejected, but because the indication message has an enforcement flag, it agrees with eNB3's suggestion. eNB2 estimates that there may be a significant impact on Cell 2 (a large number of UEs in Cell 2 may have a Radio Link Failure (RLF)), thus rejecting the recommendation of eNB3.
  • RLF Radio Link Failure
  • Step S306 eNB1 sends a response message to eNB3, agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of eNB3; eNB2 sends a response message to eNB3, rejects the CoMP cooperation suggestion of eNB3, and rejects the reason (such as a large number of UEs may occur RLF, VIP (VIP) users may RLF, etc. will occur).
  • Step S308 the eNB1 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 1 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
  • step S310 after receiving the reject message of the eNB2, the eNB3 considers that there is no CoMP cooperation in which the Cell 2 participates, and the overall gain is not large, so it is decided to cancel the current CoMP cooperation.
  • step S312 the eNB3 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB1, and carries the ID of the Cell 1.
  • step S314 the eNB1 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the cell 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation request according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
  • step S402 the eNB3 (set as the CoMP cooperative control node) respectively sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB1 and the eNB2, and carries the enforcement flag.
  • step S404 eNB1 and eNB2 estimate the possible impact on their own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation suggestion of eNB3. If eNB1 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 1, and may achieve a certain gain, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB3. eNB2 estimates that there is also no significant impact on Cell 2 and therefore agrees with the recommendations of eNB3.
  • step S406 the eNB1 and the eNB2 send a response message to the eNB3, and agree to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB3.
  • step S408 the eNB1 and the eNB2 respectively perform muting on the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 1 and the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
  • step S410 the eNB2 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message to the eNB3, carrying the ID of the Cell 2, and carrying the reason as if there is a VIP entry.
  • Step S412 after receiving the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message of the eNB2, the eNB3 performs the evaluation according to the information and the like carried in the request message, and considers that it can agree, and considers that the CoMP cooperation without the participation of the Cell 2 is still meaningful, and then decides to agree to the Cell. 2 Exit CoMP collaboration, but other Cell's CoMP collaboration continues.
  • step S414 the eNB3 transmits a CoMP cooperation cancellation response message (Agree) to the eNB2, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
  • Agree CoMP cooperation cancellation response message
  • step S416 the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the process includes the following steps:
  • step S502 the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB2, and carries an enforcement flag.
  • step S504 the eNB2 estimates the possible impact on the own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1. If eNB2 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 2, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB1.
  • step S506 the eNB2 sends a response message to the eNB1, and agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1.
  • Step S508 the eNB2 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
  • step S510 the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB2, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
  • step S512 the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation notification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the process includes the following steps:
  • step S602 the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB2, and carries an enforcement flag.
  • step S604 the eNB2 estimates the possible impact on the own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1. If eNB2 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 2, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB1.
  • step S606 the eNB2 sends a response message to the eNB1, and agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1.
  • Step S608 the eNB2 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
  • step S610 the eNB2 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message to the eNB1, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
  • step S612 the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
  • the base station receives the CoMP cooperation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether Enforcing an enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; the method for the base station to process radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message, and solving the related art is not provided
  • the problem of inter-base station interaction of CoMP collaboration information achieves the effect of being able to perform CoMP cooperation and achieve expected gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method and device, a base station and a system thereof. The method comprises: receiving, by a base station, a CoMP cooperation indication message from other base stations, wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one piece of the following information: CoMP hypothesis information about one or more cells of the base station, and a compulsory execution mark used for indicating whether to compulsorily execute adjustment of wireless time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; and processing, by the base station, the wireless time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message. By means of the present invention, the problem in the related art that CoMP cooperation information exchanged between base stations is not provided is solved, thereby enabling CoMP cooperation to be conducted in both the distributed situation and the centralized situation and achieving the effect of the expected gain.

Description

协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站及其系统Cooperative multipoint transmission processing method, device, base station and system thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站及其系统。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method, apparatus, and base station and system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着长期演进的后续演进(LTE-A,Long Term Evolution-Advanced)需求的提出,人们对节点平均频谱效率和节点边缘频谱效率越来越重视。由于LTE-A系统的上下行都是以正交频分复用(OFDM,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)或者以OFDM的某种变形为基本多址复用方式,与传统的以码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)为基本多址复用方式的无线通信系统不同,LTE-A系统没有处理增益,节点内部因为完全频分正交,所以几乎不存在干扰问题,但在节点边缘处的干扰相对棘手,因此,节点边缘的频谱效率最受人们关注。With the demand for Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A), people pay more and more attention to node average spectral efficiency and node edge spectrum efficiency. Since the uplink and downlink of the LTE-A system are both Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) or some variant of OFDM as the basic multiple access multiplexing method, and the conventional code division multiple access (CDMA) , Code Division Multiple Access) is different for the basic multiple access multiplexing wireless communication system. The LTE-A system has no processing gain. Because the internal frequency is orthogonal, there is almost no interference problem, but the interference at the edge of the node. Relatively tricky, the spectral efficiency of the edge of the node is of the utmost concern.
通常,对节点边缘处干扰的处理主要有三种方法:干扰随机化、干扰消除和干扰协调(躲避),其中,干扰随机化的方法一般在跳频时采用直扩或者跳码的方法,减轻节点之间的干扰,无需网络规划,几乎不需要信令的支持,但是只能减轻干扰,不能从根本上消除节点之间的干扰;干扰消除的方法通过采用一些算法来消除干扰,一般需要额外的物理实体,如多天线技术等,才能实现对干扰的消除;干扰协调(躲避)的方法通过节点间交换信息,使得每个节点根据其他节点的信息和自身的情况,采用一些算法自动选择合适的资源进行传输,实现节点间资源的高效利用,减轻节点间资源碰撞的机会,达到节点边缘性能提升的目的,尽量避免出现节点间争用相同时频资源,从而避免节点之间产生干扰。Generally, there are three main methods for dealing with interference at the edge of a node: interference randomization, interference cancellation, and interference coordination (avoidance). Among them, the method of interference randomization generally adopts a method of direct spreading or code hopping in frequency hopping to alleviate nodes. The interference between the two requires no network planning, and almost no signaling support is required, but only the interference can be mitigated, and the interference between the nodes cannot be fundamentally eliminated. The method of interference cancellation uses some algorithms to eliminate interference, and generally requires additional Physical entities, such as multi-antenna technology, can achieve the elimination of interference; the method of interference coordination (avoidance) exchanges information between nodes, so that each node automatically selects appropriate according to the information of other nodes and its own situation. Resources are transmitted to achieve efficient use of resources between nodes, to reduce the chance of resource collision between nodes, to achieve the purpose of node edge performance improvement, to avoid the use of the same time-frequency resources between nodes to avoid interference between nodes.
在LTE R11中,一种干扰协调(躲避)机制为协作多点传输技术(CoMP,Coordinated Multi-Point transmission),具体的技术包括:In LTE R11, an interference coordination (avoidance) mechanism is Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission (CoMP). Specific technologies include:
1、协作调度/协作波束赋形(CS/CB,Coordinated scheduling/Coordinated beam-forming):不同的传输节点之间通过协作调度并对空间波束权值进行协调,一方面使得功率上进行协作,另一方面在空间维度上进行协作以避免波束冲突的两个用户调度在相同的资源上; 1. Coordinated Scheduling/Coordinated Beam-forming (CS/CB): Cooperative scheduling between different transmission nodes and coordination of spatial beam weights, on the one hand, collaborating on power, and On the one hand, two users collaborating in the spatial dimension to avoid beam collisions are scheduled on the same resource;
2、协作多点联合传输(JT,Multi-point joint transmission):多个小区在相同资源上共同为目标用户提供信号的传输,对终端来讲,在JT技术中,干扰信号变成了有用信号,从而大大提高信号接收质量;2. Multi-point joint transmission (JT): Multiple cells jointly provide signal transmission to target users on the same resource. For the terminal, in JT technology, the interference signal becomes a useful signal. , thereby greatly improving the quality of signal reception;
3、动态点切换/动态点冲(DPS/DPB,Dynamic point switching/blanking):网络侧根据终端反馈的不同节点的链路性能,动态的选择最好的节点进行数据发送,或者动态的对干扰小区静默(或减弱,即muting)数据发送,或者DPS与DPB相结合。3. DPS/DPB (Dynamic point switching/blanking): The network side dynamically selects the best node for data transmission or dynamic interference according to the link performance of different nodes fed back by the terminal. The cell is silent (or weakened, ie muting) data transmission, or DPS is combined with DPB.
在LTE R12中,进一步考虑了在非理想回程链路(backhaul)情况下的CoMP设计问题,并针对非理想backhaul下,为了支持CoMP,需要交互哪些内容进行了讨论,并认为需要交互三类信息:CoMP假设(CoMP hypothesis)信息:用于指示期望接收节点采用什么样的资源分配方式协同进行CoMP;增益度量(Benefit metric)信息:用于表征当按照CoMP hypothesis执行时,所能获得的有益效果的大小;以及参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Receiving Power)信息,用于作为长期特性信道状态信息(CSI,Channel State Information)协助进行调度。但关于上述信息如何在节点之间交互并能同时满足分布式和集中式的CoMP协作还没有考虑。In LTE R12, the CoMP design problem in the case of non-ideal backhaul is further considered, and in the case of non-ideal backhaul, in order to support CoMP, what content needs to be discussed is discussed, and it is considered that three types of information need to be exchanged. : CoMP hypothesis information: used to indicate what kind of resource allocation mode the desired receiving node uses to coordinate CoMP; Benefit metric information: used to characterize the beneficial effects that can be obtained when executed according to CoMP hypothesis And the reference signal received power (RSRP) information, which is used to assist scheduling as long-term characteristic channel state information (CSI). However, there is no consideration as to how the above information interacts between nodes and can satisfy both distributed and centralized CoMP collaboration.
针对相关技术中没有提供如何在基站(或演进型基站、eNB)间交互CoMP协作信息使得能够在分布式和集中式情况下均能进行CoMP协作以达到预期增益的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。The problem that how to interact with CoMP collaboration information between base stations (or evolved base stations, eNBs) enables CoMP cooperation in distributed and centralized situations to achieve the expected gain is not provided in the related art, and no effective solution has been proposed yet. Program.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站及其系统,以至少解决上述问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method, apparatus, base station, and system thereof, to at least solve the above problems.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种协作多点传输处理方法,包括:基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a coordinated multipoint transmission processing method is provided, including: a base station receiving a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information And a CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; The CoMP cooperation indication message processes radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
优选地,所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源包括:所述基站判断调整所述无线时频资源对所述一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;在判断结果为可接受的情况下,所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息调整所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源。 Preferably, the processing, by the base station, the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message, that: the base station determines to adjust the radio time-frequency resource to the one or more cells. Whether the impact is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station adjusts the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
优选地,在判断结果为不可接受的情况下,所述方法还包括:所述基站发送拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的响应消息至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息中携带有拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的原因值。Preferably, in a case that the determination result is unacceptable, the method further includes: the base station sending a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a rejection adjustment The cause value of the wireless time-frequency resource.
优选地,所述方法还包括:所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有所述基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;所述基站根据所述CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消所述一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; The base station cancels CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,在所述基站接收来自所述其他基站的所述CoMP协作取消指示消息之后,所述方法还包括:所述基站向所述其他基站发送接收到所述CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。Preferably, after the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from the other base station, the method further includes: the base station transmitting, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message. .
优选地,所述方法还包括:所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;所述基站确定是否同意取消所述其他基站的小区的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示所述其他基站取消/保持所述其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station; Determining, by the base station, whether to cancel the CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and sending a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate that the other base station cancels/maintains the other base station CoMP cooperation of all or part of cells in at least one cell.
优选地,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有所述其他基站请求取消所述至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
优选地,所述方法还包括:所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将所述其他基站已经/即将取消所述至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给所述基站。Preferably, the method further includes: the base station receiving a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station, the CoMP The cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
优选地,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于指示所述一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于分别指示所述一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。Preferably, the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or The enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
优选地,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。 Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,包括:第一接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;处理模块,设置为根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。According to another aspect of the present invention, a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus is provided, which is located in a base station, and includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP The cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, indicating whether to enforce radio time-frequency of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information An enforcement flag of the adjustment of the resource; the processing module configured to process the wireless time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
优选地,所述处理模块包括:判断单元,设置为判断调整所述无线时频资源对所述一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;调整单元,设置为根据所述CoMP协作指示消息调整所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源。Preferably, the processing module includes: a determining unit, configured to determine whether it is acceptable to adjust an impact of the wireless time-frequency resource on the one or more cells; and an adjusting unit configured to adjust, according to the CoMP cooperation indication message The wireless time-frequency resource of one or more cells.
优选地,所述处理模块还包括:发送单元,设置为发送拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的响应消息至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息中携带有拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的原因值。Preferably, the processing module further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a refusal to adjust the wireless time-frequency resource Reason value.
优选地,所述装置还包括:第二接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有所述基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;取消模块,设置为根据所述CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消所述一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell of one or more cells of the base station And an canceling module, configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,所述装置还包括:第一发送模块,设置为向所述其他基站发送接收到所述CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a first sending module, configured to send, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,所述装置还包括:第三接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;第二发送模块,设置为确定是否同意取消所述其他基站的小区的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示所述其他基站取消/保持所述其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a third receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell of at least one cell of the other base station And a second sending module, configured to determine whether to agree to cancel CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate the other base station CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of the other base stations is cancelled/held.
优选地,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有所述其他基站请求取消所述至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
优选地,所述装置还包括:第四接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将所述其他基站已经/即将取消所述至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给所述基站。 Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station And the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
优选地,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于指示所述一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于分别指示所述一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。Preferably, the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or The enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
优选地,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种基站,包括:上述的协作多点传输处理装置。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a base station is provided, including: the cooperative multipoint transmission processing device described above.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种协作多点传输处理系统,包括:上述的基站和上述的其他基站。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a coordinated multipoint transmission processing system comprising: the above base station and the other base stations described above.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种协作多点传输处理方法,包括:基站发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息用于指示所述其他基站处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。According to another aspect of the present invention, a coordinated multipoint transmission processing method is further provided, including: the base station sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following Information: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; wherein The CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,包括:发送模块,设置为发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息用于指示所述其他基站处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。According to another aspect of the present invention, a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus is provided, which is located in a base station, and includes: a sending module, configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message Carrying information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station, indicating whether to enforce radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information And an enhanced enforcement flag, where the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面,还提供了一种基站,包括:上述包括设置为发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站的发送模块的协作多点传输处理装置。According to another aspect of the present invention, a base station is further provided, comprising: the foregoing coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus including a transmitting module configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to other base stations.
通过本发明实施例,采用基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;基站根据CoMP协作指示消息处理一个或多个 小区的无线时频资源的方式,解决了相关技术没有提供在基站间交互CoMP协作信息的问题,达到了能够在分布式和集中式情况下均能进行CoMP协作并达到预期增益的效果。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the base station receives the CoMP cooperation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether Enforcing an enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; the base station processes one or more according to the CoMP cooperation indication message The method of radio time-frequency resources of the cell solves the problem that the related technology does not provide CoMP cooperation information between base stations, and achieves the effect of being able to perform CoMP cooperation and achieve expected gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的协作多点传输处理方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a cooperative multipoint transmission processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的协作多点传输处理装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明优选实施例的集中式CoMP协作强制执行与取消指示的流程交互示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaborative enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的集中式CoMP协作强制执行与取消请求的流程交互示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaborative enforcement and cancellation request in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的分布式CoMP协作强制执行与取消指示的流程交互示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明优选实施例的分布式CoMP协作强制执行与取消通知的流程交互示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation notification in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, may differ from this The steps shown are performed in the order shown or described.
本实施例提供了一种协作多点传输处理方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的协作多点传输处理方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤: The embodiment provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method. FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the flow includes the following steps:
步骤S102,基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;Step S102: The base station receives a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, and is used to indicate whether to be forced according to CoMP hypothesis Enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells;
步骤S104,基站根据CoMP协作指示消息处理一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。Step S104: The base station processes the radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
通过上述步骤,在基站之间采用携带CoMP hypothesis信息和强制执行标记的CoMP协作指示消息,使得目标基站可以根据CoMP协作指示消息处理对应的小区的无线时频资源,从而提供了一种在基站间交互CoMP协作信息的方法,解决了相关技术中没有提供如何在基站间交互CoMP协作信息的问题。该方法能够与现有的分布式或集中式的协作多点传输系统兼容,从而达到了能够在分布式和集中式情况下均能进行CoMP协作并达到预期增益的效果。Through the foregoing steps, the CoMP cooperation indication message carrying the CoMP hypothesis information and the enforcement flag is used between the base stations, so that the target base station can process the radio time-frequency resources of the corresponding cell according to the CoMP cooperation indication message, thereby providing a type between the base stations. The method for interacting with CoMP collaboration information solves the problem in the related art that does not provide how to exchange CoMP collaboration information between base stations. The method is compatible with existing distributed or centralized cooperative multi-point transmission systems, thereby achieving CoMP cooperation and achieving the desired gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
优选地,在上述步骤S104中可以包括:基站判断调整无线时频资源对一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;在判断结果为可接受的情况下,基站根据CoMP协作指示消息调整一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。Preferably, in the foregoing step S104, the base station may determine whether the impact of adjusting the radio time-frequency resource on one or more cells is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station adjusts one or more according to the CoMP cooperation indication message. Radio time-frequency resources of each cell.
优选地,在上述的判断结果为不可接受的情况下,步骤S104中还可以包括:基站发送拒绝调整无线时频资源的响应消息至其他基站,其中,该响应消息中可以携带有拒绝调整无线时频资源的原因值。Preferably, in the case that the foregoing determination result is unacceptable, the step S104 may further include: the base station sends a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message may carry the refusal to adjust the radio. The reason value of the frequency resource.
优选地,在多个基站建立了协作多点传输的情况下,基站有多种方式可以退出已经建立的协作多点传输系统。Preferably, in a case where a plurality of base stations establish coordinated multipoint transmission, the base station has multiple ways to exit the established coordinated multipoint transmission system.
例如,基站可以根据其他基站的指示退出协作多点传输系统:基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;基站根据CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。例如,取消之前根据CoMP hypothesis信息对小区时频资源的静默(Muting)。For example, the base station may exit the coordinated multi-point transmission system according to the indications of the other base stations: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries the cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; CoMP collaboration of one or more cells is cancelled according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message. For example, the Muting of the cell time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information is cancelled before.
优选地,在基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息之后,基站还可以向其他基站发送接收到CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。Preferably, after the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from other base stations, the base station may further send a response message to the other base station that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
又例如,基站可以允许或者拒绝其他基站退出协作多点传输系统的请求:基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;基站确定是否同意取消其他基站的小区 的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示其他基站取消/保持其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。For another example, the base station may allow or reject the request of the other base station to exit the coordinated multipoint transmission system: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least one cell of the other base station. Identification; the base station determines whether to agree to cancel the cell of other base stations CoMP cooperates, and sends a response message carrying the determination result to other base stations, wherein the response message is used to instruct other base stations to cancel/hold CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of other base stations.
优选地,CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有其他基站请求取消至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
再例如,其他基站在已经退出或者即将退出协作多点传输系统的情况下通告相关的基站:基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识,CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将其他基站已经/即将取消至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给基站。For another example, the other base station advertises the relevant base station if the base station has exited or is about to exit the coordinated multi-point transmission system: the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries at least the other base stations. The cell identifier of a cell, the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station of the message that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
优选地,CoMP协作指示消息中携带的强制执行标记用于指示一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者CoMP协作指示消息中携带的强制执行标记用于分别指示一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。Preferably, the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message. For indicating whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
相应的,在步骤S104中,基站判断调整无线时频资源对一个或多个小区中的全部或者某一个小区的影响是否可接受;在判断结果为可接受的情况下,基站根据CoMP协作指示消息调整一个或多个小区中的全部或者某一个小区的无线时频资源;并且,基站发送拒绝调整无线时频资源的响应消息至其他基站,其中,该响应消息中可以携带有拒绝调整无线时频资源的小区信息及对应的原因值。Correspondingly, in step S104, the base station determines whether the impact of adjusting the radio time-frequency resource on all or one of the one or more cells is acceptable; if the judgment result is acceptable, the base station according to the CoMP cooperation indication message Adjusting the radio time-frequency resource of all or one of the cells in the one or more cells; and the base station sends a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message may carry the refusal to adjust the radio time-frequency The cell information of the resource and the corresponding cause value.
优选地,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
本实施例还提供了一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,该装置用于实现上述协作多点传输处理方法,装置实施例中描述的协作多点传输处理装置具体的实现过程在方法实施例中已经进行过详细说明,在此不再赘述。The embodiment further provides a cooperative multi-point transmission processing device, which is located in a base station, and is used to implement the cooperative multi-point transmission processing method, and the specific implementation process of the cooperative multi-point transmission processing device described in the device embodiment is It has been described in detail in the embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
图2是根据本发明实施例的协作多点传输处理装置的结构示意图,如图2所示,该装置包括:第一接收模块202和处理模块204,其中,第一接收模块202,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标 记;处理模块204耦合至第一接收模块202,设置为根据CoMP协作指示消息处理一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordinated multipoint transmission processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes: a first receiving module 202 and a processing module 204, wherein the first receiving module 202 is configured to receive a CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether to enforce one or more according to CoMP hypothesis information Enforcement criteria for adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of cells The processing module 204 is coupled to the first receiving module 202 and configured to process wireless time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
本发明的实施例中所涉及到的模块、单元可以通过软件的方式实现,也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。本实施例中的所描述的模块、单元也可以设置在处理器中,例如,可以描述为:一种处理器包括第一接收模块202和处理模块204。其中,这些模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该模块本身的限定,例如,第一接收模块202还可以被描述为“设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息的模块”。The modules and units involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or by hardware. The described modules and units in this embodiment may also be disposed in a processor. For example, the processor may include a first receiving module 202 and a processing module 204. The names of these modules do not constitute a limitation on the module itself in some cases. For example, the first receiving module 202 may also be described as "a module configured to receive CoMP cooperation indication messages from other base stations."
优选地,处理模块204包括:判断单元2042,设置为判断调整无线时频资源对一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;调整单元2044耦合至判断单元2042,设置为根据CoMP协作指示消息调整一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。Preferably, the processing module 204 includes: a determining unit 2042, configured to determine whether the impact of adjusting the wireless time-frequency resource on the one or more cells is acceptable; the adjusting unit 2044 is coupled to the determining unit 2042, and is configured to adjust one according to the CoMP cooperation indication message. Or wireless time-frequency resources of multiple cells.
优选地,处理模块204还包括:发送单元2046耦合至判断单元2042,设置为发送拒绝调整无线时频资源的响应消息至其他基站,其中,该响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线时频资源的原因值。Preferably, the processing module 204 further includes: the sending unit 2046 is coupled to the determining unit 2042, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries the reason for rejecting the adjustment of the wireless time-frequency resource value.
优选地,该装置还包括:第二接收模块206,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;取消模块208耦合至第二接收模块206,设置为根据CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a second receiving module 206, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station; 208 is coupled to the second receiving module 206, configured to cancel CoMP cooperation of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,该装置还包括:第一发送模块210耦合至取消模块208,设置为向其他基站发送接收到CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。Preferably, the apparatus further comprises: the first sending module 210 is coupled to the canceling module 208, and configured to send a response message to the other base station that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,该装置还包括:第三接收模块212,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;第二发送模块214耦合至第三接收模块212,设置为确定是否同意取消其他基站的小区的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示其他基站取消/保持其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a third receiving module 212, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least one cell identifier of at least one cell of another base station; The sending module 214 is coupled to the third receiving module 212, configured to determine whether to agree to cancel the CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base stations, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate that the other base station cancels/ CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of other base stations is maintained.
优选地,CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有其他基站请求取消至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of the cells in the at least one cell.
优选地,该装置还包括:第四接收模块216,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有其他基站的至少一个小 区的小区标识,CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将其他基站已经/即将取消至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给基站。Preferably, the apparatus further includes: a fourth receiving module 216, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries at least one small of other base stations The cell identity of the zone, the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to notify the base station of the message that the other base station has/will soon cancel the CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
优选地,上述第一至第四接收模块可以合设为一个模块,或者由同一个接收装置来实现;上述第一至第二发送模块可以合设为一个模块,或者由同一个发送装置来实现。Preferably, the first to fourth receiving modules may be combined into one module or implemented by the same receiving device; the first to second sending modules may be combined into one module or implemented by the same transmitting device. .
优选地,CoMP协作指示消息中携带的强制执行标记用于指示一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者CoMP协作指示消息中携带的强制执行标记用于分别指示一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。Preferably, the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in one or more cells are forced to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message. For indicating whether each of the one or more cells respectively enforces adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource according to the CoMP hypothesis information.
优选地,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message.
本实施例还提供了一种基站,该基站包括上述的协作多点传输处理装置。The embodiment further provides a base station, which includes the cooperative multipoint transmission processing device described above.
本实施例还提供了一种协作多点传输处理系统,该系统包括:多个基站,这些多个基站为上述实施例中描述的基站和其他基站。The embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing system, which system includes: a plurality of base stations, which are the base stations and other base stations described in the foregoing embodiments.
对应于上述基于接收CoMP协作指示消息的协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站,在本实施例中还提供了对端的对应处理方法、装置和基站,即基于发送CoMP协作指示消息的协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站,这些实施例中的相应处理可以参照上述的基于接收CoMP协作指示消息的协作多点传输处理方法、装置和基站进行对应描述,在此不再赘述。Corresponding to the above-mentioned coordinated multi-point transmission processing method, apparatus, and base station based on the received CoMP cooperation indication message, the corresponding processing method and apparatus for the opposite end, and the base station, that is, the coordinated multi-point based on transmitting the CoMP cooperation indication message, are also provided in this embodiment. For the corresponding processing in the foregoing embodiments, the corresponding processing in the foregoing embodiments may be described with reference to the foregoing method, the device, and the base station, which are based on the received CoMP cooperation indication message, and are not described herein again.
本实施例还提供了一种协作多点传输处理方法,包括:基站发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;其中,CoMP协作指示消息用于指示其他基站处理一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。The embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing method, including: the base station sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information: one or more of the other base stations CoMP hypothesis information of the cell, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct other base stations to process one or more cells Wireless time-frequency resources.
本实施例还提供了一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,包括:发送模块,设置为发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强 制执行标记;其中,CoMP协作指示消息用于指示其他基站处理一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。The embodiment further provides a coordinated multi-point transmission processing device, which is located in the base station, and includes: a sending module, configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries at least one of the following information : CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of other base stations, strong for indicating whether to enforce adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information The system performs the marking; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct other base stations to process the wireless time-frequency resources of the one or more cells.
本实施例还提供了一种基站,包括:上述包括设置为发送CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站的发送模块的协作多点传输处理装置。The embodiment further provides a base station, comprising: the foregoing coordinated multi-point transmission processing apparatus including a sending module configured to send a CoMP cooperation indication message to other base stations.
下面结合优选实施例进行描述和说明。Description and description are made below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments.
本优选实施例提供了一种CoMP协作的执行与取消方法,涉及一种CoMP协作的执行与取消方法、装置和系统。The preferred embodiment provides a method for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration, and relates to a method, an apparatus and a system for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration.
其中,本优选实施例提供了一种CoMP协作的执行与取消方法,该方法包括至少以下之一的特征:The preferred embodiment provides a method for performing and canceling CoMP collaboration, and the method includes at least one of the following features:
A、eNB1向eNB2发送CoMP协作指示消息,携带至少以下之一的内容:一个或多个小区(Cell)的CoMP hypothesis、是否强制执行的标志;如果标志为强制执行,则eNB2一般必须回同意并按照eNB1的要求对相关Cell的无线时频资源进行调整。除非该要求的调整会对eNB2中相关Cell造成重大影响才可以回拒绝,并需携带明确的拒绝原因。A, eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to eNB2, carrying at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis of one or more cells (Cell), whether to enforce the flag; if the flag is mandatory, eNB2 generally must agree and The radio time-frequency resources of the relevant Cell are adjusted according to the requirements of the eNB1. Unless the adjustment of this requirement has a significant impact on the relevant Cell in eNB2, it can be refused and carries a clear reason for rejection.
B、eNB1向eNB2发送CoMP协作取消指示消息,携带eNB2中的一个或多个Cell标识(ID);eNB2收到后取消CoMP协作取消指示消息中列出的相关Cell的CoMP协作。B. The eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB2, and carries one or more Cell identifiers (IDs) in the eNB2; after receiving the eNB2, the CoMP cooperation of the related Cell listed in the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message is cancelled.
C、eNB1向eNB2发送CoMP协作取消请求消息,携带eNB1中的一个或多个Cell ID;eNB2收到后分析决定同意或拒绝,向eNB1回CoMP协作取消响应消息;eNB1收到同意的响应消息后,取消之前CoMP协作取消请求消息中列出的相关Cell的CoMP协作。C. The eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message to the eNB2, and carries one or more Cell IDs in the eNB1; after receiving the analysis, the eNB2 decides to agree or reject, and returns a CoMP cooperation cancellation response message to the eNB1; after receiving the agreed response message, the eNB1 receives the response message. , cancel the CoMP collaboration of the relevant Cell listed in the CoMP Collaboration Cancellation Request message.
D、eNB1向eNB2发送CoMP协作取消通知消息,携带eNB1中的一个或多个Cell ID;在这之前或之后eNB1取消CoMP协作取消通知消息中列出的相关Cell的CoMP协作。D. eNB1 sends a CoMP Cooperative Cancellation Notification message to eNB2, carrying one or more Cell IDs in eNB1; before or after this, eNB1 cancels the CoMP cooperation of the relevant Cell listed in the CoMP Cooperative Cancellation Notification message.
优选地,CoMP协作指示消息中携带的是否强制执行的标志可以和该消息中所有Cell的CoMP hypothesis关联,也可以和某个Cell的CoMP hypothesis关联。 Preferably, the flag that is enforced in the CoMP cooperation indication message may be associated with the CoMP hypothesis of all the cells in the message, or may be associated with the CoMP hypothesis of a certain cell.
优选地,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息可以是同一条消息,可以在消息中定义一个标识来区分该消息是指示消息、请求消息还是通知消息。Preferably, the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message may be the same message, and an identifier may be defined in the message to distinguish whether the message is an indication message, a request message, or a notification message.
优选地,收到CoMP协作取消指示消息后可以回响应消息。Preferably, the response message can be returned after receiving the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
优选地,CoMP协作取消请求消息中可以携带请求原因。Preferably, the request reason may be carried in the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message.
优选地,收到CoMP协作取消请求消息后可以回部分同意的CoMP协作取消响应消息,携带同意取消CoMP协作的一个或多个Cell ID。Preferably, after receiving the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation response message may be returned to the partially agreed, and the one or more Cell IDs that agree to cancel the CoMP collaboration are carried.
下面结合上述实施例和优选实施例,分别通过集中式和分布式的协作多点传输系统进行举例说明。The following embodiments and preferred embodiments are exemplified by a centralized and distributed coordinated multipoint transmission system, respectively.
图3是根据本发明优选实施例的集中式CoMP协作强制执行与取消指示的流程交互示意图,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S302,eNB3(设为CoMP协作控制节点)分别发送CoMP协作指示消息给eNB1和eNB2,携带强制执行标志。In step S302, the eNB3 (set as the CoMP cooperative control node) respectively transmits a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB1 and the eNB2, and carries the enforcement flag.
步骤S304,eNB1和eNB2根据eNB3的CoMP协作建议估计对自己相关Cell可能造成的影响。如eNB1估计对Cell 1没什么大影响也没什么增益甚至可能有一些负增益,本打算拒绝,但因为指示消息中带有强制执行标志,因而同意eNB3的建议。eNB2估计对Cell 2可能有重大影响(Cell 2中大量UE可能会发生无线链路失败(RLF)),因而拒绝eNB3的建议。In step S304, eNB1 and eNB2 estimate the possible impact on their own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of eNB3. If eNB1 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 1, there is no gain or even some negative gain, which is intended to be rejected, but because the indication message has an enforcement flag, it agrees with eNB3's suggestion. eNB2 estimates that there may be a significant impact on Cell 2 (a large number of UEs in Cell 2 may have a Radio Link Failure (RLF)), thus rejecting the recommendation of eNB3.
步骤S306,eNB1发送响应消息给eNB3,同意eNB3的CoMP协作建议;eNB2发送响应消息给eNB3,拒绝eNB3的CoMP协作建议,并带拒绝原因(如大量UE可能会发生RLF、贵宾(VIP)用户可能会发生RLF等)。Step S306, eNB1 sends a response message to eNB3, agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of eNB3; eNB2 sends a response message to eNB3, rejects the CoMP cooperation suggestion of eNB3, and rejects the reason (such as a large number of UEs may occur RLF, VIP (VIP) users may RLF, etc. will occur).
步骤S308,eNB1根据CoMP协作建议对Cell 1中的无线时频资源进行muting。Step S308, the eNB1 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 1 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
步骤S310,eNB3收到eNB2的拒绝消息后,认为没有Cell 2参加的CoMP协作,其整体增益不大,于是决定取消本次CoMP协作。In step S310, after receiving the reject message of the eNB2, the eNB3 considers that there is no CoMP cooperation in which the Cell 2 participates, and the overall gain is not large, so it is decided to cancel the current CoMP cooperation.
步骤S312,eNB3向eNB1发送CoMP协作取消指示消息,携带Cell 1的ID。In step S312, the eNB3 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB1, and carries the ID of the Cell 1.
步骤S314,eNB1取消Cell 1中相关无线时频资源的muting。 In step S314, the eNB1 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the cell 1.
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的集中式CoMP协作强制执行与取消请求的流程交互示意图,如图4所示,该流程包括如下步骤:4 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a centralized CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation request according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S402,eNB3(设为CoMP协作控制节点)分别发送CoMP协作指示消息给eNB1和eNB2,携带强制执行标志。In step S402, the eNB3 (set as the CoMP cooperative control node) respectively sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB1 and the eNB2, and carries the enforcement flag.
步骤S404,eNB1和eNB2根据eNB3的CoMP协作建议估计对自己相关Cell可能造成的影响。如eNB1估计对Cell 1无大的影响并可能取得一定的增益,因而同意eNB3的建议。eNB2估计对Cell 2也无大的影响,因而也同意eNB3的建议。In step S404, eNB1 and eNB2 estimate the possible impact on their own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation suggestion of eNB3. If eNB1 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 1, and may achieve a certain gain, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB3. eNB2 estimates that there is also no significant impact on Cell 2 and therefore agrees with the recommendations of eNB3.
步骤S406,eNB1、eNB2发送响应消息给eNB3,同意eNB3的CoMP协作建议。In step S406, the eNB1 and the eNB2 send a response message to the eNB3, and agree to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB3.
步骤S408,eNB1、eNB2根据CoMP协作建议分别对Cell 1、Cell 2中的无线时频资源进行muting。In step S408, the eNB1 and the eNB2 respectively perform muting on the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 1 and the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
步骤S410,eNB2向eNB3发送CoMP协作取消请求消息,携带Cell 2的ID,并携带原因如为有VIP进入。In step S410, the eNB2 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message to the eNB3, carrying the ID of the Cell 2, and carrying the reason as if there is a VIP entry.
步骤S412,eNB3收到eNB2的CoMP协作取消请求消息后,根据请求消息中携带的原因等信息进行评估,认为可以同意,并且认为没有Cell 2参加的CoMP协作仍然是有意义的,于是决定同意Cell 2退出CoMP协作,但其它Cell的CoMP协作继续。Step S412, after receiving the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message of the eNB2, the eNB3 performs the evaluation according to the information and the like carried in the request message, and considers that it can agree, and considers that the CoMP cooperation without the participation of the Cell 2 is still meaningful, and then decides to agree to the Cell. 2 Exit CoMP collaboration, but other Cell's CoMP collaboration continues.
步骤S414,eNB3向eNB2发送CoMP协作取消响应消息(同意),携带Cell 2的ID。In step S414, the eNB3 transmits a CoMP cooperation cancellation response message (Agree) to the eNB2, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
步骤S416,eNB2取消Cell 2中相关无线时频资源的muting。In step S416, the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的分布式CoMP协作强制执行与取消指示的流程交互示意图,如图5所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation indication according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S502,eNB1发送CoMP协作指示消息给eNB2,携带强制执行标志。In step S502, the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB2, and carries an enforcement flag.
步骤S504,eNB2根据eNB1的CoMP协作建议估计对自己相关Cell可能造成的影响。如eNB2估计对Cell 2没有重大影响,因而同意eNB1的建议。In step S504, the eNB2 estimates the possible impact on the own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1. If eNB2 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 2, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB1.
步骤S506,eNB2发送响应消息给eNB1,同意eNB1的CoMP协作建议。In step S506, the eNB2 sends a response message to the eNB1, and agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1.
步骤S508,eNB2根据CoMP协作建议对Cell 2中的无线时频资源进行muting。Step S508, the eNB2 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
步骤S510,eNB1向eNB2发送CoMP协作取消指示消息,携带Cell 2的ID。 In step S510, the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message to the eNB2, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
步骤S512,eNB2取消Cell 2中相关无线时频资源的muting。In step S512, the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
图6是根据本发明优选实施例的分布式CoMP协作强制执行与取消通知的流程交互示意图,如图6所示,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a process interaction of a distributed CoMP collaboration enforcement and cancellation notification according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S602,eNB1发送CoMP协作指示消息给eNB2,携带强制执行标志。In step S602, the eNB1 sends a CoMP cooperation indication message to the eNB2, and carries an enforcement flag.
步骤S604,eNB2根据eNB1的CoMP协作建议估计对自己相关Cell可能造成的影响。如eNB2估计对Cell 2没有重大影响,因而同意eNB1的建议。In step S604, the eNB2 estimates the possible impact on the own related Cell according to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1. If eNB2 estimates that there is no significant impact on Cell 2, it agrees with the recommendation of eNB1.
步骤S606,eNB2发送响应消息给eNB1,同意eNB1的CoMP协作建议。In step S606, the eNB2 sends a response message to the eNB1, and agrees to the CoMP cooperation proposal of the eNB1.
步骤S608,eNB2根据CoMP协作建议对Cell 2中的无线时频资源进行muting。Step S608, the eNB2 mutes the radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2 according to the CoMP cooperation proposal.
步骤S610,eNB2向eNB1发送CoMP协作取消通知消息,携带Cell 2的ID。In step S610, the eNB2 sends a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message to the eNB1, and carries the ID of the Cell 2.
步骤S612,eNB2取消Cell 2中相关无线时频资源的muting。In step S612, the eNB2 cancels the muting of the related radio time-frequency resources in the Cell 2.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
通过本发明实施例,采用基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作指示消息,其中,CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据CoMP hypothesis信息执行一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;基站根据CoMP协作指示消息处理一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的方式,解决了相关技术没有提供在基站间交互CoMP协作信息的问题,达到了能够在分布式和集中式情况下均能进行CoMP协作并达到预期增益的效果。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the base station receives the CoMP cooperation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of the following: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, used to indicate whether Enforcing an enforcement flag for performing adjustment of radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to CoMP hypothesis information; the method for the base station to process radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message, and solving the related art is not provided The problem of inter-base station interaction of CoMP collaboration information achieves the effect of being able to perform CoMP cooperation and achieve expected gain in both distributed and centralized situations.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上上述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种协作多点传输处理方法,包括:A cooperative multi-point transmission processing method includes:
    基站接收来自其他基站的协作多点传输CoMP协作指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;The base station receives the coordinated multi-point transmission CoMP cooperation indication message from the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the base station, for indicating Whether to enforce an enforcement flag of adjusting the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information;
    所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。The base station processes the radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the processing, by the base station, the radio time-frequency resources of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message comprises:
    所述基站判断调整所述无线时频资源对所述一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;The base station determines whether it is acceptable to adjust the impact of the radio time-frequency resource on the one or more cells;
    在判断结果为可接受的情况下,所述基站根据所述CoMP协作指示消息调整所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源。When the judgment result is acceptable, the base station adjusts the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在判断结果为不可接受的情况下,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, in a case where the result of the determination is unacceptable, the method further comprises:
    所述基站发送拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的响应消息至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息中携带有拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的原因值。The base station sends a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a reason value that refuses to adjust the radio time-frequency resource.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有所述基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;The base station receives a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station;
    所述基站根据所述CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消所述一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。The base station cancels CoMP cooperation of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在所述基站接收来自所述其他基站的所述CoMP协作取消指示消息之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, wherein after the base station receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from the other base station, the method further includes:
    所述基站向所述其他基站发送接收到所述CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。 The base station sends a response message to the other base station that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;The base station receives a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least one cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station;
    所述基站确定是否同意取消所述其他基站的小区的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示所述其他基站取消/保持所述其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。Determining, by the base station, whether to cancel the CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and sending a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to instruct the other base station to cancel/hold the other CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in at least one cell of the base station.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有所述其他基站请求取消所述至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。The method according to claim 6, wherein the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in the at least one cell.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述基站接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将所述其他基站已经/即将取消所述至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给所述基站。The base station receives a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used to The other base station has notified/will soon cancel the message of CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell to the base station.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于指示所述一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于分别指示所述一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are mandatory according to the The CoMP hypothesis information performs the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells is forced according to the CoMP hypothesis information, respectively. Perform adjustments to the wireless time-frequency resources.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。The method according to claim 9, wherein the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message. .
  11. 一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,包括:A coordinated multi-point transmission processing device, located in a base station, includes:
    第一接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的协作多点传输CoMP协作指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记; a first receiving module, configured to receive a coordinated multi-point transmission CoMP cooperation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP of one or more cells of the base station The hypothesis information, an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information;
    处理模块,设置为根据所述CoMP协作指示消息处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。And a processing module, configured to process the wireless time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述处理模块包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said processing module comprises:
    判断单元,设置为判断调整所述无线时频资源对所述一个或多个小区的影响是否可接受;a determining unit, configured to determine whether it is acceptable to adjust an impact of the wireless time-frequency resource on the one or more cells;
    调整单元,设置为根据所述CoMP协作指示消息调整所述一个或多个小区的所述无线时频资源。And an adjusting unit, configured to adjust the wireless time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation indication message.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述处理模块还包括:The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module further comprises:
    发送单元,设置为发送拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的响应消息至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息中携带有拒绝调整所述无线时频资源的原因值。And a sending unit, configured to send a response message rejecting the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource to the other base station, where the response message carries a reason value that refuses to adjust the radio time-frequency resource.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    第二接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消指示消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消指示消息中携带有所述基站的一个或多个小区的小区标识;a second receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message carries a cell identifier of one or more cells of the base station;
    取消模块,设置为根据所述CoMP协作取消指示消息,取消所述一个或多个小区的CoMP协作。And canceling the module, configured to cancel CoMP collaboration of the one or more cells according to the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    第一发送模块,设置为向所述其他基站发送接收到所述CoMP协作取消指示消息的响应消息。The first sending module is configured to send, to the other base station, a response message that receives the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    第三接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消请求消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中至少携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识;a third receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation request message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message carries at least a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station;
    第二发送模块,设置为确定是否同意取消所述其他基站的小区的CoMP协作,并将携带确定结果的响应消息发送至所述其他基站,其中,该响应消息用于指示所述其他基站取消/保持所述其他基站的至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作。 a second sending module, configured to determine whether to agree to cancel CoMP cooperation of the cells of the other base station, and send a response message carrying the determination result to the other base station, where the response message is used to indicate that the other base station cancels/ CoMP coordination of all or a portion of cells in at least one cell of the other base stations is maintained.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述CoMP协作取消请求消息中还携带有所述其他基站请求取消所述至少一个小区中的全部或部分小区的CoMP协作的原因值。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message further carries a cause value of the other base station requesting cancellation of CoMP cooperation of all or a part of cells in the at least one cell.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 11 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    第四接收模块,设置为接收来自其他基站的CoMP协作取消通知消息,其中,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息中携带有所述其他基站的至少一个小区的小区标识,所述CoMP协作取消通知消息用于将所述其他基站已经/即将取消所述至少一个小区的CoMP协作的消息通告给所述基站。a fourth receiving module, configured to receive a CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message from another base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message carries a cell identifier of at least one cell of the other base station, where the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message is used Notifying the base station of a message that the other base station has/will soon cancel CoMP cooperation of the at least one cell.
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于指示所述一个或多个小区中的全部小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整,或者所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带的所述强制执行标记用于分别指示所述一个或多个小区中的每个小区是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行无线时频资源的调整。The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether all cells in the one or more cells are mandatory according to the The CoMP hypothesis information performs the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource, or the enforcement flag carried in the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to indicate whether each of the one or more cells is forced according to the CoMP hypothesis information, respectively. Perform adjustments to the wireless time-frequency resources.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,CoMP协作取消指示消息、CoMP协作取消请求消息、CoMP协作取消通知消息承载在同一类型的消息中,并通过该同一类型的消息中携带的预定标识进行区分。The device according to claim 19, wherein the CoMP cooperation cancellation indication message, the CoMP cooperation cancellation request message, and the CoMP cooperation cancellation notification message are carried in the same type of message, and are distinguished by the predetermined identifier carried in the same type of message. .
  21. 一种基站,包括:权利要求11至权利要求20中任一项所述的协作多点传输处理装置。A base station comprising: the coordinated multipoint transmission processing device according to any one of claims 11 to 20.
  22. 一种协作多点传输处理系统,包括:权利要求21所述的基站和权利要求11至权利要求20中任一项所述的其他基站。A cooperative multipoint transmission processing system comprising: the base station according to claim 21 and the other base stations according to any one of claims 11 to 20.
  23. 一种协作多点传输处理方法,包括:A cooperative multi-point transmission processing method includes:
    基站发送协作多点传输CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息用于指示所述其他基站处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。The base station sends a coordinated multi-point transmission CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station, for indicating Whether to enforce an enforcement flag of the adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process the one or more The radio time-frequency resources of the cell.
  24. 一种协作多点传输处理装置,位于基站中,包括: A coordinated multi-point transmission processing device, located in a base station, includes:
    发送模块,设置为发送协作多点传输CoMP协作指示消息至其他基站,其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息中携带有以下至少之一的信息:所述其他基站的一个或多个小区的CoMP hypothesis信息、用于指示是否强制根据所述CoMP hypothesis信息执行所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源的调整的强制执行标记;其中,所述CoMP协作指示消息用于指示所述其他基站处理所述一个或多个小区的无线时频资源。a sending module, configured to send a coordinated multi-point transmission CoMP cooperation indication message to another base station, where the CoMP cooperation indication message carries information of at least one of: CoMP hypothesis information of one or more cells of the other base station And an enforcement flag for indicating whether to perform adjustment of the radio time-frequency resource of the one or more cells according to the CoMP hypothesis information; wherein the CoMP cooperation indication message is used to instruct the other base station to process the Radio time-frequency resources of one or more cells.
  25. 一种基站,包括:权利要求24所述的协作多点传输处理装置。 A base station comprising: the coordinated multipoint transmission processing device of claim 24.
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