WO2015168896A1 - Measurement report sending method and device and communication system - Google Patents

Measurement report sending method and device and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015168896A1
WO2015168896A1 PCT/CN2014/077017 CN2014077017W WO2015168896A1 WO 2015168896 A1 WO2015168896 A1 WO 2015168896A1 CN 2014077017 W CN2014077017 W CN 2014077017W WO 2015168896 A1 WO2015168896 A1 WO 2015168896A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mcg
user equipment
measurement report
scg
sending
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PCT/CN2014/077017
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁艳玲
徐海博
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
鲁艳玲
徐海博
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Application filed by 富士通株式会社, 鲁艳玲, 徐海博 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to PCT/CN2014/077017 priority Critical patent/WO2015168896A1/en
Publication of WO2015168896A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015168896A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for transmitting a measurement report.
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced Carrier Aggregation
  • multiple carriers are aggregated together and can be simultaneously associated with a single user equipment (UE, User Equipment, also called a terminal).
  • the device or terminal communicates, that is, one user equipment has multiple serving cells.
  • the multiple serving cells one is a primary cell (PCell, Primary Cell), and the other is a secondary cell (SCell, Secondary Cell).
  • PCell Primary Cell
  • SCell Secondary Cell
  • the aggregated cells are all under the same base station, belonging to the same Carrier aggregation system of a base station.
  • the base station may configure a discontinuous reception (DRX, Discontinuous Reception) for the user equipment to control the user equipment pair C-RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-R TI TPC-PUSCH-RNT1 and SPS CR TI (if given Detection of a scrambled Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), such as when the user equipment is configured.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • TPC-PUCCH-R TI TPC-PUSCH-RNT1
  • SPS CR TI if given Detection of a scrambled Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the DR cycle. As shown in Figure 1, it is divided into Active Time and Idle Time in each DR cycle. Among them, the activity time further includes the time in the following situations:
  • the user equipment does not need to trigger the SRS of type 0 during the idle time, and does not need to send CQI, PMI, RI, and ⁇ on the PUCCH.
  • the user equipment may send a scheduling request on the uplink to send uplink data.
  • the DR needs to change from idle time to active time due to the dispatch request.
  • the DR configuration is unique within each user equipment, which means that all active cells of the user equipment are either active or idle.
  • the detection of the relevant PDCCH and the transmission of the uplink signal by the user equipment are reduced, the energy loss is reduced, and the battery life is prolonged.
  • the base station configures measurement information for the user equipment, and the measurement parameters include measurement target, report configuration, measurement identifier, numerical configuration, and measurement gap. Based on these measurement parameters, the user equipment performs the measurement of the measurement identifier identification, measures the measurement target, and generates a measurement report according to the requirements of the report configuration and sends a measurement report to the base station.
  • the trigger of the measurement report can be periodic or event-triggered.
  • the user equipment When the user equipment triggers the measurement report, because the user equipment may be configured with DRX at the same time, if the trigger of the measurement report is just in the idle time of the DR, as described above, since the measurement report is uplink data, the user equipment may send a scheduling request. To request this from the base station to send this report. At this time, all active cells of the user equipment are switched from idle time to active time.
  • the measurement report only needs to be sent on one cell.
  • the measurement report is not particularly urgent in many cases, it is stipulated in the existing protocol that when the user equipment is configured with DR, it is triggered by an event or Periodically triggered measurement reports, the user equipment can delay these measurement reports until the active time of the DR is resent, so that the energy of the user equipment is not wasted unnecessarily.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 3GPP TS 36.331 V12.1.0 (2014-03) Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol specification. (Release 12)
  • Non-Patent Document 2 3GPP TR 36.321 V12.1.0 (2014-03) Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 12) Summary of the Invention
  • the user equipment can communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously.
  • the group of cells associated with the primary base station is referred to as a primary cell group (MCG)
  • MCG primary cell group
  • SCG secondary cell group
  • the DR configuration of the user equipment may no longer be unique.
  • DRX can be configured for the MCG and SCG respectively, or DRX can be configured only for the MCG, or DRX can be configured only for the SCG. Since the measurement report can only be sent on the cell in the MCG, the energy of the user equipment cannot be further saved under the current mechanism, and an unnecessary delay in the measurement report occurs.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for transmitting a measurement report.
  • the energy of the user equipment can be further saved and the unnecessary delay in the measurement report can be reduced.
  • a method for transmitting a measurement report is provided, which is applied to a user equipment configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG, where the sending method includes:
  • the measurement is delayed to report the activity time of the MCG.
  • a device for transmitting a measurement report is provided, which is configured in a user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG, where the sending device includes:
  • the report sending unit delays the measurement of the activity time of the report to the MCG for the event trigger and/or the periodically triggered measurement if the user equipment is configured with the discontinuous reception DR.
  • a communication system includes: a user equipment, configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG; and the user equipment is configured with a discontinuous reception DR
  • the delay measurement reports the activity time to the MCG.
  • a computer readable program is provided, wherein when at a user equipment When the program is executed, the program causes a computer to execute a transmission method of the measurement report as described above in the user equipment.
  • a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute a transmission method of a measurement report as described above in a user equipment.
  • An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that by delaying the measurement report to the active time of the MCG, not only the unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced, but also the energy of the user equipment can be further saved.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a DR cycle
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the DR in the case of dual connectivity
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a delay trigger measurement report in which a DR is configured in a dual connectivity
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmitting apparatus of a measurement report according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the communication system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the industry has proposed a new network protocol structure: dual connectivity.
  • the user equipment can simultaneously communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously.
  • the user equipment can simultaneously communicate with one macro base station and one small cell base station, or simultaneously with two small cell base stations.
  • one base station provides the user equipment with a control interface between the user equipment and the core network, which may be referred to as the primary base station.
  • the primary base station In addition to the primary base station, other base stations that are concurrent with the user equipment may be referred to as secondary base stations.
  • the cell group associated with the primary base station In the serving cell of the user equipment, the cell group associated with the primary base station is referred to as a primary cell group (MCG), and the cell group associated with the secondary base station is referred to as a secondary cell group (SCG, Secondary Cell Group).
  • MCG primary cell group
  • SCG Secondary Cell Group
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of DR in the case of dual connectivity.
  • all active cells in the MCG follow the DR configuration corresponding to the MCG.
  • All activated cells in the SCG follow the DR configuration corresponding to the SCG.
  • the parameters in the MCG DR and SCG DR configurations are It may be different, such as activity time and free time.
  • the user equipment since the DR function itself is only an optional configuration, the user equipment may only have a DR configuration in one cell group; for example, only the SCG is configured with DRX, and the MCG is not configured with DRX.
  • the measurement report can only be sent on the cell in the MCG, when the measurement report is triggered, the following problems occur in the two DR configurations:
  • Case 1 If the user equipment only configures the DRX of the SCG, it is in the idle time of the SCG when the measurement report is triggered. If the user equipment does not distinguish which cell group the idle time belongs to, the measurement report may be delayed until the activity time of the SCG. , the measurement report is sent in the MCG. However, in this case, the delay in the measurement report does not result in power savings, because the MCG does not have DRX configured and can always send data. In this case, the delay of the measurement report is not necessary.
  • Case 2 If the user equipment configures the DRX for the MCG and the SCG at the same time, then when the measurement report is triggered, the idle time of the DR of the SCG or/and the MCG, if the user equipment delays the measurement report, the SCG activity time starts early. At the start time of the MCG activity time, after the user equipment enters the SCG activity time, the measurement report is sent, but since the measurement report must be sent in the MCG, the user equipment sends a scheduling request in the MCG, and the MCG will Change from idle time to active time.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a delay trigger measurement report when MCG DR and SCG DR are configured.
  • the trigger time of the measurement report is at time point A, and the time point measurement report is passed through a cell in the MCG. Send to the MeNB.
  • the MCG's active time is advanced (the transmission of the measurement report can be delayed until time point C), obviously in this case, the power loss of the user equipment is increased.
  • Example 1 In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
  • Example 1 In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step 401 In the case that the user equipment is configured with the DR, for the event trigger and/or the periodic trigger measurement, the user equipment delays the measurement report to the MCG activity time.
  • the DRX may be configured for the MCG and the SCG of the user equipment, that is, the MCG DRX and the SCG DRX, or the DRX may be configured only for the MCG, and the DRX may not be configured for the SCG.
  • the MCG is configured with DRX.
  • event triggered measurement and periodic triggered measurement it refers to the trigger of the measurement report is event trigger or periodic trigger, and can refer to related technologies.
  • the user equipment may delay event triggering and/or periodically triggered measurement reports until the active time of the MCG. This means that when the user equipment wants to delay the measurement report, it only needs to consider the DR configuration of the MCG, and does not need to consider the DR configuration of the SCG.
  • the user equipment MCG is not configured with a DR, there may be no need to consider whether to delay the measurement report.
  • the user equipment does not have to delay the measurement report. Thereby, an unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced.
  • the measurement report can be delayed until the active time of the MCG.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment triggers the measurement report, if it finds that it is just in the MCG's idle time, then the measurement report is delayed until the MCG's active time. As shown in Figure 3, the user equipment can send a measurement report at point C. Thus, the energy of the user equipment is further saved compared to the measurement report being transmitted at point B.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes
  • Step 501 The user equipment determines whether the DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG. Step 502 is performed if the MCG DR is configured, and step 503 is performed if the MCG DR is not configured.
  • Step 502 delay the measurement report until the MCG's active time.
  • Step 503 the measurement report is not delayed.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a device for transmitting a measurement report, which is configured in a user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG.
  • a measurement report which is configured in a user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG.
  • the same contents as in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sending apparatus of a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sending apparatus 600 includes: a report sending unit 601, where the user equipment is configured with discontinuous receiving DR, for an event Triggering and/or periodically triggered measurements, delaying the measurement of the activity time reported to the MCG.
  • the report sending unit 601 only considers the DR configuration of the MCG when delaying the measurement report.
  • the DR configuration of the SCG is not considered.
  • the transmitting device 600 may further include: a determining unit 602, configured to determine whether the DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
  • the report sending unit 601 is further configured to not consider whether to delay the measurement report if the MCG is not configured with a DR. For example, the report transmitting unit 601 does not delay the measurement report if the MCG is not configured with the DRX and the SCG is configured with the DR.
  • the report transmitting unit 601 delays the measurement report until the active time of the MCG if the MCG is configured with a DR.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including the transmitting apparatus 600 as described above.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment 700 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 700 can include a central processing unit 100 and a memory 140; the memory 140 is coupled to the central processing unit 100.
  • the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
  • the functionality of the transmitting device 600 can be integrated into the central processor 100.
  • the central processing unit 100 may be configured to implement the transmission method of the measurement report as described in Embodiment 1.
  • the transmitting device 600 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 100.
  • the transmitting device 600 can be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 100, and the functions of the transmitting device 600 can be implemented by control of the central processing unit.
  • the user equipment 700 may further include: a communication module 110, an input unit 120, an audio processing unit 130, a display 160, and a power source 170. It should be noted that the user equipment 700 does not necessarily include all of the components shown in FIG. 7. In addition, the user equipment 700 may also include components not shown in FIG. 7, and reference may be made to the prior art.
  • central processor 100 also sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls each of user devices 700. The operation of the part.
  • the memory 140 may be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. Information related to failures can be stored, and programs for performing related information can be stored. And the central processing unit 100 can execute the program stored by the memory 140 to implement information storage or processing and the like. The functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here. use The various components of the household device 700 can be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, and the same content as Embodiment 1 or 2 will not be described again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the communication system is shown in FIG.
  • 800 includes: a primary base station 801 and a secondary base station 802;
  • the communication system 800 further includes: a user equipment 803 configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG; and in a case where a discontinuous reception DR is configured, the user equipment 803 triggers for an event and/or Periodically triggered measurements, delayed measurement reports to the MCG's active time.
  • the user equipment 803 can also determine whether DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the sending method of the measurement report described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the transmission method of the measurement report described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
  • the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software.
  • the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
  • the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
  • One or more of the functional blocks described in the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may be implemented as a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described herein.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • an application specific integrated circuit AS
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • One or more of the functional blocks described with respect to the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors One or more micro-combinations combined with DSP communication Processor or any other such configuration.

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Abstract

Provided are a measurement report sending method and device and a communication system. The sending method comprises: in the case of a user equipment being provided with discontinuous reception (DRX), for event trigger and/or periodical trigger measurements, delaying the active time for a measurement report to come to an MCG. By means of the embodiments of the present invention, not only can unnecessary delay of a measurement report can be further reduced, but also the energy of a user equipment can be further saved.

Description

测量报告的发送方法、 装置以及通信系统 技术领域  Method, device and communication system for transmitting measurement report
本发明涉及一种通信技术领域, 特别涉及一种测量报告的发送方法、装置以及通 信系统。  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for transmitting a measurement report.
背景技术 Background technique
在增强的长期演进 (LTE-A, Long Term Evolution-Advanced) 载波聚合 (CA, Carrier Aggregation) 系统中, 多个载波聚合在一起, 可以同时与单个用户设备 (UE, User Equipment, 也称为终端设备或终端) 进行通信, 也就是说, 一个用户设备具有 多个服务小区。 在这多个服务小区中, 一个为主小区 (PCell, Primary Cell), 其它为 辅小区 (SCell, Secondary Cell ) o 在现有的 CA系统中, 聚合的小区都在同一个基站 下, 属于同基站的载波聚合系统。  In an LTE-A (Long Term Evolution-Advanced) Carrier Aggregation (CA) system, multiple carriers are aggregated together and can be simultaneously associated with a single user equipment (UE, User Equipment, also called a terminal). The device or terminal) communicates, that is, one user equipment has multiple serving cells. Among the multiple serving cells, one is a primary cell (PCell, Primary Cell), and the other is a secondary cell (SCell, Secondary Cell). o In the existing CA system, the aggregated cells are all under the same base station, belonging to the same Carrier aggregation system of a base station.
在现有的 CA系统中,基站可能给用户设备配置非连续接收(DRX, Discontinuous Reception) 来控制用户设备对 C-RNTI、 TPC-PUCCH-R TI TPC-PUSCH-RNTl 和 SPS C-R TI (如果给用户设备配置了的话) 等加扰的物理下行控制信道 (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel) 的检测。 如果用户设备在连接状态时, 如果被配 置了 DRX, 用户设备就可以不连续地检测 PDCCH; 如果没有被配置 DRX, 用户设 备就需要连续地检测 PDCCH。 DR 实际上是个周期性的过程, 当然周期可以是变化 的。  In an existing CA system, the base station may configure a discontinuous reception (DRX, Discontinuous Reception) for the user equipment to control the user equipment pair C-RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-R TI TPC-PUSCH-RNT1 and SPS CR TI (if given Detection of a scrambled Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), such as when the user equipment is configured. If the user equipment is in the connected state, if the DRX is configured, the user equipment may detect the PDCCH discontinuously; if the DRX is not configured, the user equipment needs to continuously detect the PDCCH. DR is actually a cyclical process, of course the cycle can be changed.
图 1是 DR 周期的一示意图, 如图 1所示, 在每个 DR 周期内, 又被分为活 动时间 (Active Time) 和空闲时间 (Idle Time)。 其中, 活动时间又进一步包括下述 情形中的时间:  Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the DR cycle. As shown in Figure 1, it is divided into Active Time and Idle Time in each DR cycle. Among them, the activity time further includes the time in the following situations:
今 当 onDurationTimer 或 drx-Inactivity Timer 或 drx-RetransmissionTimer 或 mac-ContentionResolutionTimer正在运行时;  Now when onDurationTimer or drx-Inactivity Timer or drx-RetransmissionTimer or mac-ContentionResolutionTimer is running;
今 一个调度请求在 PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) 上被发送并且处 于待定状态时;  When a scheduling request is sent on the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) and is in a pending state;
今 一个用于待定 HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) 重传的上行链路给 与能够出现并且在对应的 HARQ缓存里有数据时; 今 在成功地接收到了一个对应于不是由终端选择的导频信号的随机接入响应之 后,一个用于指示新传输的并且用终端的 C-RNTI寻址的 PDCCH还没有收到 时。 An uplink grant for a pending HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) retransmission can occur and there is data in the corresponding HARQ buffer; Now, after successfully receiving a random access response corresponding to a pilot signal that is not selected by the terminal, a PDCCH indicating the new transmission and addressed by the terminal's C-RNTI has not been received.
此外,用户设备在空闲时间内,还不需要触发类型为 0的 SRS,不需要在 PUCCH 上发送 CQI、 PMI、 RI和 ΡΉ等。 但是, 当用户设备处于空闲时间时, 如果用户设备 处有上行数据要触发, 用户设备可以在上行发送调度请求以便发送上行数据。这个时 候, 由于发送了调度请求, DR 就需要从空闲时间转为活动时间。 在 CA系统中, DR 配置在每个用户设备内是唯一, 这就意味着用户设备的所有激活小区同时要么 处于活动时间, 要么处于空闲时间。  In addition, the user equipment does not need to trigger the SRS of type 0 during the idle time, and does not need to send CQI, PMI, RI, and ΡΉ on the PUCCH. However, when the user equipment is in idle time, if the user equipment has uplink data to trigger, the user equipment may send a scheduling request on the uplink to send uplink data. At this time, the DR needs to change from idle time to active time due to the dispatch request. In a CA system, the DR configuration is unique within each user equipment, which means that all active cells of the user equipment are either active or idle.
如上所述, 正是由于 DR 空闲状态的引入, 减少了用户设备对相关 PDCCH的 检测和上行部分信号的发送, 减少了能量损耗, 延长了电池寿命。  As described above, due to the introduction of the DR idle state, the detection of the relevant PDCCH and the transmission of the uplink signal by the user equipment are reduced, the energy loss is reduced, and the battery life is prolonged.
另一方面, 在现有的 CA系统中, 基站会给用户设备配置测量信息, 测量参数包 括测量目标、 报告配置、 测量识别符、 数值配置和测量间隙。 用户设备根据这些测量 参数, 执行测量识别符标识的测量, 对测量目标进行测量, 并按照报告配置的要求生 成测量报告并向基站发送测量报告。 其中, 测量报告的触发可以是周期性的, 也可以 是事件触发的。  On the other hand, in the existing CA system, the base station configures measurement information for the user equipment, and the measurement parameters include measurement target, report configuration, measurement identifier, numerical configuration, and measurement gap. Based on these measurement parameters, the user equipment performs the measurement of the measurement identifier identification, measures the measurement target, and generates a measurement report according to the requirements of the report configuration and sends a measurement report to the base station. The trigger of the measurement report can be periodic or event-triggered.
在用户设备触发测量报告时, 由于这个用户设备可能同时配置了 DRX, 如果测 量报告的触发刚好处于 DR 的空闲时间内, 如前所述, 由于测量报告是上行数据, 用户设备就可以发送调度请求来向基站请求, 以发送这个报告。 这个时候, 用户设备 的所有激活小区就要从空闲时间转为活动时间。  When the user equipment triggers the measurement report, because the user equipment may be configured with DRX at the same time, if the trigger of the measurement report is just in the idle time of the DR, as described above, since the measurement report is uplink data, the user equipment may send a scheduling request. To request this from the base station to send this report. At this time, all active cells of the user equipment are switched from idle time to active time.
但是实际上, 测量报告只需要在一个小区上发送, 同时由于在很多情况下, 发送 测量报告不是特别的紧急, 因此, 在现有协议中规定, 当用户设备配置了 DR 时, 对于事件触发或周期性触发的测量报告, 用户设备可以延迟这些测量报告一直等到 DR 的活动时间再发送, 这样, 用户设备的能量就不会被没有必要地浪费掉了。  However, in practice, the measurement report only needs to be sent on one cell. At the same time, since the measurement report is not particularly urgent in many cases, it is stipulated in the existing protocol that when the user equipment is configured with DR, it is triggered by an event or Periodically triggered measurement reports, the user equipment can delay these measurement reports until the active time of the DR is resent, so that the energy of the user equipment is not wasted unnecessarily.
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、 完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发 明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。  It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the purpose of facilitating the clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and is convenient for understanding by those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are set forth in the background section of the present invention.
下面列出了对于理解本发明和常规技术有益的文献, 通过引用将它们并入本文 中, 如同在本文中完全阐明了一样。 [非专利文献 1]: 3GPP TS 36.331 V12.1.0(2014-03) Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol specification. (Release 12) The following is a list of documents useful for understanding the present invention and conventional techniques, which are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein. [Non-Patent Document 1]: 3GPP TS 36.331 V12.1.0 (2014-03) Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol specification. (Release 12)
[非专利文献 2]: 3GPP TR 36.321 V12.1.0 (2014-03 ) Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 12) 发明内容  [Non-Patent Document 2]: 3GPP TR 36.321 V12.1.0 (2014-03) Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 12) Summary of the Invention
发明人发现, 在配置了双连接 (DC, Dual Connectivity) 的情况下, 用户设备可 以同时与多个基站进行通信。在用户设备的服务小区中, 关联于主基站的小区组称之 为主小区组 (MCG, Master Cell Group ) , 关联于辅基站的小区组称之为辅小区组 ( SCG, Secondary Cell Group ) ο  The inventors have found that in the case of dual connectivity (DC, Dual Connectivity), the user equipment can communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously. In the serving cell of the user equipment, the group of cells associated with the primary base station is referred to as a primary cell group (MCG), and the group of cells associated with the secondary base station is referred to as a secondary cell group (SCG).
在这种情况下, 用户设备的 DR 配置可能不再是唯一的, 例如可以为 MCG和 SCG分别配置 DRX, 也可以只为 MCG配置 DRX, 或者只为 SCG配置 DRX。 由于 测量报告只能在 MCG中的小区上发送, 在目前的机制下不能进一步节省用户设备的 能量, 并且出现对测量报告不必要的延迟。  In this case, the DR configuration of the user equipment may no longer be unique. For example, DRX can be configured for the MCG and SCG respectively, or DRX can be configured only for the MCG, or DRX can be configured only for the SCG. Since the measurement report can only be sent on the cell in the MCG, the energy of the user equipment cannot be further saved under the current mechanism, and an unnecessary delay in the measurement report occurs.
本发明实施例提供一种测量报告的发送方法、装置以及通信系统。可以进一步节 省用户设备的能量, 并可以减少对测量报告不必要的延迟。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a communication system for transmitting a measurement report. The energy of the user equipment can be further saved and the unnecessary delay in the measurement report can be reduced.
根据本发明实施例的第一个方面, 提供一种测量报告的发送方法, 应用于配置了 主小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG的用户设备中, 所述发送方法包括:  According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting a measurement report is provided, which is applied to a user equipment configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG, where the sending method includes:
在所述用户设备配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下,对于事件触发和 /或周期性触 发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。  In the case where the user equipment is configured with a discontinuous reception DR, for measurement of event triggers and/or periodic triggers, the measurement is delayed to report the activity time of the MCG.
根据本发明实施例的第二个方面, 提供一种测量报告的发送装置, 配置于具有主 小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG的用户设备中, 所述发送装置包括:  According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a device for transmitting a measurement report is provided, which is configured in a user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG, where the sending device includes:
报告发送单元, 在所述用户设备配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下, 对于事件触 发和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。  The report sending unit delays the measurement of the activity time of the report to the MCG for the event trigger and/or the periodically triggered measurement if the user equipment is configured with the discontinuous reception DR.
根据本发明实施例的第三个方面, 提供一种通信系统, 所述通信系统包括: 用户设备, 配置了主小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG; 在所述用户设备配置了非连 续接收 DR 的情况下, 对于事件触发和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。  According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication system is provided, where the communication system includes: a user equipment, configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG; and the user equipment is configured with a discontinuous reception DR In the case of a event-triggered and/or periodically triggered measurement, the delay measurement reports the activity time to the MCG.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备 中执行所述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行如上所述的测量报告 的发送方法。 According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when at a user equipment When the program is executed, the program causes a computer to execute a transmission method of the measurement report as described above in the user equipment.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行如上所述的测量报告的发送 方法。  According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to execute a transmission method of a measurement report as described above in a user equipment.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于, 通过将测量报告延迟到 MCG的活动时间, 不仅 可以进一步减少测量报告不必要的延迟, 而且可以进一步节省用户设备的能量。  An advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is that by delaying the measurement report to the active time of the MCG, not only the unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced, but also the energy of the user equipment can be further saved.
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明了本发明的原 理可以被采用的方式。应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。 在 所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。  Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and drawings, which illustrate the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多 个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的 特征。  Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调, 术语 "包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在或附加。 附图说明  It should be emphasized that the term "comprising" or "comprising" is used to mean the presence of a feature, component, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components. DRAWINGS
参照以下的附图可以更好地理解本发明的很多方面。 附图中的部件不是成比例 绘制的, 而只是为了示出本发明的原理。 为了便于示出和描述本发明的一些部分, 附 图中对应部分可能被放大或缩小。  Many aspects of the invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, but only to illustrate the principles of the invention. In order to facilitate the illustration and description of some parts of the invention, the corresponding parts in the drawings may be enlarged or reduced.
在本发明的一个附图或一种实施方式中描述的元素和特征可以与一个或更多个 其它附图或实施方式中示出的元素和特征相结合。 此外, 在附图中, 类似的标号表示 几个附图中对应的部件, 并可用于指示多于一种实施方式中使用的对应部件。  The elements and features described in one of the figures or one embodiment of the invention may be combined with elements and features illustrated in one or more other figures or embodiments. In the accompanying drawings, like reference numerals refer to the
图 1是 DR 周期的一示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a DR cycle;
图 2是双连接情况下 DR 的一示意图;  Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the DR in the case of dual connectivity;
图 3是双连接情况下配置了 DR 的延迟触发测量报告的一实例示意图; 图 4是本发明实施例 1的测量报告的发送方法的一流程示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a delay trigger measurement report in which a DR is configured in a dual connectivity; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例 1的测量报告的发送方法的另一流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明实施例 2的测量报告的发送装置的一示意图; 图 7是本发明实施例 2的用户设备的系统构成的一示意框图; 图 8是本发明实施例 3的通信系统的一构成示意图。 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmitting apparatus of a measurement report according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; and Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the communication system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
参照附图, 通过下面的说明书, 本发明的前述以及其它特征将变得明显。 在说明 书和附图中, 具体公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 其表明了其中可以采用本发明的原 则的部分实施方式, 应了解的是, 本发明不限于所描述的实施方式, 相反, 本发明包 括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改、 变型以及等同物。  The foregoing and other features of the invention will be apparent from the The specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the specification and the drawings, which are illustrated in the embodiments of the invention The invention includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
在目前的 LTE-A系统中, 主要部署了宏小区。 未来随着业务量的增加, 可能要 继续部署小小区。 小小区的覆盖面积比较小, 但是数量比较多。 所以, 如果只是简单 进行小小区的部署, 不进行控制和结构优化, 就会造成移动的健壮性降低, 控制信令 负担增加等很多方面的问题。  In the current LTE-A system, a macro cell is mainly deployed. In the future, as the volume of business increases, it may be necessary to continue to deploy small cells. The coverage area of small cells is relatively small, but the number is relatively large. Therefore, if the deployment of small cells is simply carried out, without control and structural optimization, there will be many problems such as reduced mobility and increased control signaling burden.
为了解决这些问题, 同时为了提高单用户流量, 业界提出了一种新型网络协议结 构: 双连接。 在双连接结构下, 用户设备可以同时与多个基站同时进行通信。 比如, 用户设备可以同时与一个宏基站和一个小小区 (small cell)基站, 或者同时与两个小 小区基站进行通信。  In order to solve these problems, and in order to improve single-user traffic, the industry has proposed a new network protocol structure: dual connectivity. In the dual connectivity structure, the user equipment can simultaneously communicate with multiple base stations simultaneously. For example, the user equipment can simultaneously communicate with one macro base station and one small cell base station, or simultaneously with two small cell base stations.
在与用户设备同时进行通信的基站中,有一个基站会给用户设备提供用户设备与 核心网之间的控制接口, 可以称这个基站为主基站。 除主基站之外, 其它的与用户设 备同时进行的基站可以称之为辅基站。 同时, 在用户设备的服务小区中, 关联于主基 站的小区组称之为主小区组 (MCG, Master Cell Group), 关联于辅基站的小区组称 之为辅小区组 (SCG, Secondary Cell Group ) 0 在小小区系统中, 由于用户设备需要 同时与两个基站进行通信, 因此用户设备的 DR 配置不再是唯一的, 而是可以有两 套 DR 配置, 分别对应于 MCG和 SCG。 Among the base stations that communicate with the user equipment, one base station provides the user equipment with a control interface between the user equipment and the core network, which may be referred to as the primary base station. In addition to the primary base station, other base stations that are concurrent with the user equipment may be referred to as secondary base stations. In the serving cell of the user equipment, the cell group associated with the primary base station is referred to as a primary cell group (MCG), and the cell group associated with the secondary base station is referred to as a secondary cell group (SCG, Secondary Cell Group). 0 In a small cell system, since the user equipment needs to communicate with two base stations at the same time, the DR configuration of the user equipment is no longer unique, but there may be two sets of DR configurations, corresponding to the MCG and the SCG, respectively.
图 2是双连接情况下 DR 的一示意图。 如图 2所示, 在双连接下的用户设备, MCG中所有激活小区遵循 MCG对应的 DR 配置, SCG中所有激活小区遵循 SCG 对应的 DR 配置; 并且, MCG DR 和 SCG DR 配置中的参数有可能是不同的, 比如, 活动时间和空闲时间等。 同时, 由于 DR 功能本身只是一个可选配置, 因此 用户设备可能只在一个小区组中有 DR 配置; 比如, 只有 SCG被配置了 DRX, 而 MCG没有被配置 DRX。 在小小区系统中, 由于测量报告只能在 MCG中小区上发送, 那么当触发测量报 告时, 在两种 DR 配置下会出现如下问题: Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of DR in the case of dual connectivity. As shown in Figure 2, in the dual-connected user equipment, all active cells in the MCG follow the DR configuration corresponding to the MCG. All activated cells in the SCG follow the DR configuration corresponding to the SCG. Moreover, the parameters in the MCG DR and SCG DR configurations are It may be different, such as activity time and free time. At the same time, since the DR function itself is only an optional configuration, the user equipment may only have a DR configuration in one cell group; for example, only the SCG is configured with DRX, and the MCG is not configured with DRX. In a small cell system, since the measurement report can only be sent on the cell in the MCG, when the measurement report is triggered, the following problems occur in the two DR configurations:
情况 1 :如果用户设备只配置了 SCG的 DRX, 那么当测量报告触发时处于 SCG 的空闲时间, 如果用户设备不区分空闲时间属于哪个小区组, 那么就可能会延迟测量 报告, 直到 SCG的活动时间, 才在 MCG中发送测量报告。 但是, 这种情况下, 测 量报告的延迟并没有带来电能的节省,因为 MCG没有配置 DRX,一直可以发送数据。 在这种情况下, 测量报告的延迟是没有必要的。  Case 1: If the user equipment only configures the DRX of the SCG, it is in the idle time of the SCG when the measurement report is triggered. If the user equipment does not distinguish which cell group the idle time belongs to, the measurement report may be delayed until the activity time of the SCG. , the measurement report is sent in the MCG. However, in this case, the delay in the measurement report does not result in power savings, because the MCG does not have DRX configured and can always send data. In this case, the delay of the measurement report is not necessary.
情况 2 : 如果用户设备同时给 MCG和 SCG分别配置了 DRX, 那么当测量报告 触发时处于 SCG或 /和 MCG的 DR 的空闲时间,那么,如果用户设备延迟测量报告 后, SCG活动时间的开始早于 MCG活动时间的开始时间, 用户设备在进入 SCG的 活动时间后, 就会启动测量报告的发送, 但是由于测量报告必须在 MCG中发送, 用 户设备就会在 MCG中发送调度请求, MCG就会从空闲时间转为活动时间。  Case 2: If the user equipment configures the DRX for the MCG and the SCG at the same time, then when the measurement report is triggered, the idle time of the DR of the SCG or/and the MCG, if the user equipment delays the measurement report, the SCG activity time starts early. At the start time of the MCG activity time, after the user equipment enters the SCG activity time, the measurement report is sent, but since the measurement report must be sent in the MCG, the user equipment sends a scheduling request in the MCG, and the MCG will Change from idle time to active time.
图 3是配置了 MCG DR 和 SCG DR 的情况下延迟触发测量报告的一实例示意 图, 如图 3所示, 测量报告的触发时间在时间点 A, 在时间点 测量报告通过 MCG 中某个小区被发送到 MeNB。 从图 3中可以看出, MCG的活动时间被提前了 (测量 报告的发送可以延迟到时间点 C), 显然在这种情况下, 用户设备的电能损耗增加了。  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a delay trigger measurement report when MCG DR and SCG DR are configured. As shown in FIG. 3, the trigger time of the measurement report is at time point A, and the time point measurement report is passed through a cell in the MCG. Send to the MeNB. As can be seen from Figure 3, the MCG's active time is advanced (the transmission of the measurement report can be delayed until time point C), obviously in this case, the power loss of the user equipment is increased.
针对以上问题, 以下对本发明实施例进行详细说明。 实施例 1  In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Example 1
本发明实施例提供一种测量报告的发送方法, 应用于配置了主小区组 MCG和辅 小区组 SCG的用户设备中。 图 4是本发明实施例的测量报告的发送方法的一流程示 意图, 如图 4所示, 该方法包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for transmitting a measurement report, which is applied to a user equipment configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
步骤 401, 在用户设备配置了 DR 的情况下, 对于事件触发和 /或周期性触发的 测量, 用户设备延迟测量报告到 MCG的活动时间。  Step 401: In the case that the user equipment is configured with the DR, for the event trigger and/or the periodic trigger measurement, the user equipment delays the measurement report to the MCG activity time.
在本实施例中, 可以为用户设备的 MCG和 SCG分别配置 DRX, 即 MCG DRX 禾口 SCG DRX; 也可以仅为 MCG配置 DRX, 不为 SCG配置 DRX; 还可以仅为 SCG 配置 DRX, 不为 MCG配置 DRX。 本发明不限于此。 此外, 关于事件触发 (event triggered) 测量和周期性触发 (periodical triggered) 测量, 指的是测量报告的触发是 事件触发或周期性触发, 可以参考相关技术。 在本实施例中, 如果用户设备配置了 DRX, 用户设备可以延迟事件触发和 /或周 期性触发的测量报告直到 MCG 的活动时间。 这意味着, 当用户设备要延迟测量报 告时, 只需要考虑 MCG的 DR 配置, 不需要考虑 SCG的 DR 配置。 In this embodiment, the DRX may be configured for the MCG and the SCG of the user equipment, that is, the MCG DRX and the SCG DRX, or the DRX may be configured only for the MCG, and the DRX may not be configured for the SCG. The MCG is configured with DRX. The invention is not limited thereto. In addition, with regard to event triggered measurement and periodic triggered measurement, it refers to the trigger of the measurement report is event trigger or periodic trigger, and can refer to related technologies. In this embodiment, if the user equipment is configured with DRX, the user equipment may delay event triggering and/or periodically triggered measurement reports until the active time of the MCG. This means that when the user equipment wants to delay the measurement report, it only needs to consider the DR configuration of the MCG, and does not need to consider the DR configuration of the SCG.
在一个实施方式中, 在用户设备 MCG没有配置 DR 的情况下, 可以不需要考 虑是否延迟所述测量报告。  In one embodiment, where the user equipment MCG is not configured with a DR, there may be no need to consider whether to delay the measurement report.
例如, 在 MCG没有配置 DRX、 且 SCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 用户设备不必 延迟测量报告。 由此, 可以进一步减少测量报告不必要的延迟。  For example, if the DRG is not configured on the MCG and the SC is configured with the DR, the user equipment does not have to delay the measurement report. Thereby, an unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced.
在另一个实施方式中, 在用户设备 MCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 可以延迟所述 测量报告直到所述 MCG的活动时间。  In another embodiment, where the user equipment MCG is configured with a DR, the measurement report can be delayed until the active time of the MCG.
例如, 如果在 SCG中配置了 DRX, 那么当用户设备触发了测量报告时, 如果发 现正好处于 MCG的空闲时间, 那么就将测量报告延迟直到 MCG的活动时间。 如图 3中所示, 用户设备可以在 C点发送测量报告。 由此, 相比于测量报告在 B点发送, 进一步节省了用户设备的能量。  For example, if DRX is configured in the SCG, then when the user equipment triggers the measurement report, if it finds that it is just in the MCG's idle time, then the measurement report is delayed until the MCG's active time. As shown in Figure 3, the user equipment can send a measurement report at point C. Thus, the energy of the user equipment is further saved compared to the measurement report being transmitted at point B.
图 5是本发明实施例的测量报告的发送方法的另一流程示意图, 如图 5所示, 该 方法包括  FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes
步骤 501, 用户设备判断是否为所述 MCG和 /或所述 SCG配置了 DRX; 在配置 了 MCG DR 的情况下执行步骤 502;在没有配置 MCG DR 的情况下执行步骤 503。  Step 501: The user equipment determines whether the DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG. Step 502 is performed if the MCG DR is configured, and step 503 is performed if the MCG DR is not configured.
步骤 502, 延迟测量报告直到 MCG的活动时间。  Step 502, delay the measurement report until the MCG's active time.
步骤 503, 不延迟所述测量报告。  Step 503, the measurement report is not delayed.
由上述实施例可知, 通过将测量报告延迟到 MCG的活动时间, 不仅可以进一步 减少测量报告不必要的延迟, 而且可以进一步节省用户设备的能量。 实施例 2  It can be seen from the above embodiment that by delaying the measurement report to the active time of the MCG, not only the unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced, but also the energy of the user equipment can be further saved. Example 2
本发明实施例提供一种测量报告的发送装置, 配置于具有主小区组 MCG和辅小 区组 SCG的用户设备中。 与实施例 1中相同的内容不再赘述。  The embodiment of the invention provides a device for transmitting a measurement report, which is configured in a user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG. The same contents as in Embodiment 1 will not be described again.
图 6是本发明实施例的测量报告的发送装置的一示意图, 如图 6所示, 发送装置 600包括: 报告发送单元 601, 在所述用户设备配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下, 对 于事件触发和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sending apparatus of a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the sending apparatus 600 includes: a report sending unit 601, where the user equipment is configured with discontinuous receiving DR, for an event Triggering and/or periodically triggered measurements, delaying the measurement of the activity time reported to the MCG.
其中, 报告发送单元 601在延迟所述测量报告时, 只考虑 MCG的 DR 配置而 不考虑 SCG的 DR 配置。 The report sending unit 601 only considers the DR configuration of the MCG when delaying the measurement report. The DR configuration of the SCG is not considered.
如图 6所示, 发送装置 600还可以包括: 判断单元 602, 判断是否为 MCG和 /或 SCG配置了 DRX。  As shown in FIG. 6, the transmitting device 600 may further include: a determining unit 602, configured to determine whether the DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
在一个实施方式中, 报告发送单元 601还用于在所述 MCG没有配置 DR 的情 况下, 不考虑是否延迟所述测量报告。 例如, 所述报告发送单元 601在所述 MCG没 有配置 DRX、 且所述 SCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 不延迟所述测量报告。  In one embodiment, the report sending unit 601 is further configured to not consider whether to delay the measurement report if the MCG is not configured with a DR. For example, the report transmitting unit 601 does not delay the measurement report if the MCG is not configured with the DRX and the SCG is configured with the DR.
在另一个实施方式中, 报告发送单元 601在所述 MCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 延迟所述测量报告直到所述 MCG的活动时间。  In another embodiment, the report transmitting unit 601 delays the measurement report until the active time of the MCG if the MCG is configured with a DR.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备, 包括如上所述的发送装置 600。  An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including the transmitting apparatus 600 as described above.
图 7是本发明实施例的用户设备 700的系统构成的一示意框图。如图 7所示, 该 用户设备 700可以包括中央处理器 100和存储器 140; 存储器 140耦合到中央处理器 100。 值得注意的是, 该图是示例性的; 还可以使用其他类型的结构, 来补充或代替 该结构, 以实现电信功能或其他功能。  FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the system configuration of the user equipment 700 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment 700 can include a central processing unit 100 and a memory 140; the memory 140 is coupled to the central processing unit 100. It is worth noting that the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications functions or other functions.
在一个实施方式中,发送装置 600的功能可以被集成到中央处理器 100中。其中, 中央处理器 100可以被配置为实现如实施例 1所述的测量报告的发送方法。  In one embodiment, the functionality of the transmitting device 600 can be integrated into the central processor 100. The central processing unit 100 may be configured to implement the transmission method of the measurement report as described in Embodiment 1.
在另一个实施方式中, 发送装置 600可以与中央处理器 100分开配置, 例如可以 将发送装置 600配置为与中央处理器 100连接的芯片,通过中央处理器的控制来实现 发送装置 600的功能。  In another embodiment, the transmitting device 600 can be configured separately from the central processing unit 100. For example, the transmitting device 600 can be configured as a chip connected to the central processing unit 100, and the functions of the transmitting device 600 can be implemented by control of the central processing unit.
如图 7所示, 该用户设备 700还可以包括: 通信模块 110、 输入单元 120、 音频 处理单元 130、 显示器 160、 电源 170。 值得注意的是, 用户设备 700也并不是必须 要包括图 7中所示的所有部件; 此外, 用户设备 700还可以包括图 7中没有示出的部 件, 可以参考现有技术。  As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment 700 may further include: a communication module 110, an input unit 120, an audio processing unit 130, a display 160, and a power source 170. It should be noted that the user equipment 700 does not necessarily include all of the components shown in FIG. 7. In addition, the user equipment 700 may also include components not shown in FIG. 7, and reference may be made to the prior art.
如图 7所示, 中央处理器 100有时也称为控制器或操作控件, 可以包括微处理器 或其他处理器装置和 /或逻辑装置, 该中央处理器 100接收输入并控制用户设备 700 的各个部件的操作。  As shown in FIG. 7, central processor 100, also sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls each of user devices 700. The operation of the part.
其中, 存储器 140, 例如可以是缓存器、 闪存、 硬驱、 可移动介质、 易失性存储 器、 非易失性存储器或其它合适装置中的一种或更多种。 可储存与失败有关的信息, 此外还可存储执行有关信息的程序。并且中央处理器 100可执行该存储器 140存储的 该程序, 以实现信息存储或处理等。 其他部件的功能与现有类似, 此处不再赘述。 用 户设备 700的各部件可以通过专用硬件、 固件、 软件或其结合来实现, 而不偏离本发 明的范围。 The memory 140 may be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. Information related to failures can be stored, and programs for performing related information can be stored. And the central processing unit 100 can execute the program stored by the memory 140 to implement information storage or processing and the like. The functions of other components are similar to those of the existing ones and will not be described here. use The various components of the household device 700 can be implemented by dedicated hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
由上述实施例可知, 通过将测量报告延迟到 MCG的活动时间, 不仅可以进一步 减少测量报告不必要的延迟, 而且可以进一步节省用户设备的能量。 实施例 3  It can be seen from the above embodiment that by delaying the measurement report to the active time of the MCG, not only the unnecessary delay of the measurement report can be further reduced, but also the energy of the user equipment can be further saved. Example 3
本发明实施例提供一种通信系统, 与实施例 1或 2相同的内容不再赘述。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, and the same content as Embodiment 1 or 2 will not be described again.
图 8是本发明实施例的通信系统的一构成示意图, 如图 8所示, 所述通信系统 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the communication system is shown in FIG.
800包括: 主基站 801和辅基站 802; 800 includes: a primary base station 801 and a secondary base station 802;
如图 8所示, 所述通信系统 800还包括: 用户设备 803, 配置了主小区组 MCG 和辅小区组 SCG; 在配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下, 用户设备 803对于事件触发 和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到 MCG的活动时间。  As shown in FIG. 8, the communication system 800 further includes: a user equipment 803 configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG; and in a case where a discontinuous reception DR is configured, the user equipment 803 triggers for an event and/or Periodically triggered measurements, delayed measurement reports to the MCG's active time.
其中, 用户设备 803还可以判断是否为 MCG和 /或 SCG配置了 DRX。  The user equipment 803 can also determine whether DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序 时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行实施例 1 所述的测量报告的发送方 法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the sending method of the measurement report described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行实施例 1所述的测量报告的发送方法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the transmission method of the measurement report described in Embodiment 1 in the user equipment.
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明 涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现 上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。本发 明还涉及用于存储以上程序的存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器 等。 针对附图中描述的功能方框中的一个或多个和 /或功能方框的一个或多个组合, 可以实现为用于执行本申请所描述功能的通用处理器、 数字信号处理器 (DSP)、 专 用集成电路 (AS )、 现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA) 或者其它可编程逻辑器件、 分立 门或者晶体管逻辑器件、 分立硬件组件或者其任意适当组合。针对附图描述的功能方 框中的一个或多个和 /或功能方框的一个或多个组合, 还可以实现为计算设备的组合, 例如, DSP和微处理器的组合、 多个微处理器、 与 DSP通信结合的一个或多个微处 理器或者任何其它这种配置。 The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like. One or more of the functional blocks described in the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may be implemented as a general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the functions described herein. ), an application specific integrated circuit (AS), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or any suitable combination thereof. One or more of the functional blocks described with respect to the figures and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors One or more micro-combinations combined with DSP communication Processor or any other such configuration.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员应该清楚, 这 些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本 发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围 内。  The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the invention in accordance with the spirit and the principles of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种测量报告的发送方法, 应用于配置了主小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG的 用户设备中, 所述发送方法包括: 1. A method of sending a measurement report, applied to user equipment configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG. The sending method includes:
在所述用户设备配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下,对于事件触发和 /或周期性触 发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。 In the case where the user equipment is configured with discontinuous reception DR, for event-triggered and/or periodic-triggered measurements, the activity time of the measurement report to the MCG is delayed.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的发送方法, 其中, 所述用户设备在延迟所述测量报告 时, 只考虑 MCG的 DR 配置而不考虑 SCG的 DR 配置。 2. The sending method according to claim 1, wherein when delaying the measurement report, the user equipment only considers the DR configuration of the MCG and not the DR configuration of the SCG.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的发送方法, 其中, 所述发送方法还包括: 3. The sending method according to claim 1, wherein the sending method further includes:
所述用户设备判断是否为所述 MCG和 /或所述 SCG配置了 DRX。 The user equipment determines whether DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的发送方法, 其中, 在所述 MCG没有配置 DR 的情况 下, 不考虑是否延迟所述测量报告。 4. The sending method according to claim 3, wherein when the MCG is not configured with DR, whether to delay the measurement report is not considered.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的发送方法, 其中, 在所述 MCG没有配置 DRX、 且所 述 SCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 不延迟所述测量报告。 5. The sending method according to claim 4, wherein when the MCG is not configured with DRX and the SCG is configured with DR, the measurement report is not delayed.
6、根据权利要求 3所述的发送方法,其中,在所述 MCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 延迟所述测量报告直到所述 MCG的活动时间。 6. The sending method according to claim 3, wherein, in the case where the MCG is configured with DR, the measurement report is delayed until the activity time of the MCG.
7、 一种测量报告的发送装置, 配置于具有主小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG的用 户设备中, 所述发送装置包括: 7. A measurement report sending device, configured in user equipment having a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG, the sending device includes:
报告发送单元, 在所述用户设备配置了非连续接收 DR 的情况下, 对于事件触 发和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。 The report sending unit, when the user equipment is configured with discontinuous reception DR, delays the activity time of the measurement report to the MCG for event-triggered and/or periodic-triggered measurements.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的发送装置, 其中, 所述报告发送单元在延迟所述测量 报告时, 只考虑 MCG的 DR 配置而不考虑 SCG的 DR 配置。 8. The sending device according to claim 7, wherein the report sending unit only considers the DR configuration of the MCG and not the DR configuration of the SCG when delaying the measurement report.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的发送装置, 其中, 所述发送装置还包括: 9. The sending device according to claim 7, wherein the sending device further includes:
判断单元, 判断是否为所述 MCG和 /或所述 SCG配置了 DRX。 A determination unit determines whether DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
10、 根据权利要求 9 所述的发送装置, 其中, 所述报告发送单元还用于在所述 10. The sending device according to claim 9, wherein the report sending unit is further configured to:
MCG没有配置 DR 的情况下, 不考虑是否延迟所述测量报告。 When MCG is not configured with DR, it does not consider whether to delay the measurement report.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的发送装置, 其中, 所述报告发送单元在所述 MCG 没有配置 DRX、 且所述 SCG配置了 DR 的情况下, 不延迟所述测量报告。 11. The sending device according to claim 10, wherein the report sending unit does not delay the measurement report when the MCG is not configured with DRX and the SCG is configured with DR.
12、 根据权利要求 9所述的发送装置, 其中, 所述报告发送单元在所述 MCG配 置了 DR 的情况下, 延迟所述测量报告直到所述 MCG的活动时间。 12. The sending device according to claim 9, wherein the report sending unit is configured in the MCG If DR is set, the measurement report is delayed until the MCG activity time.
13、 一种通信系统, 所述通信系统包括: 13. A communication system, the communication system includes:
用户设备, 配置了主小区组 MCG和辅小区组 SCG; 在所述用户设备配置了非连 续接收 DR 的情况下, 对于事件触发和 /或周期性触发的测量, 延迟测量报告到所述 MCG的活动时间。 The user equipment is configured with a primary cell group MCG and a secondary cell group SCG; in the case where the user equipment is configured with discontinuous reception DR, for event-triggered and/or periodic-triggered measurements, delay measurement reports to the MCG Activity time.
14、根据权利要求 13所述的通信系统,其中,所述用户设备判断是否为所述 MCG 和 /或所述 SCG配置了 DRX。 14. The communication system according to claim 13, wherein the user equipment determines whether DRX is configured for the MCG and/or the SCG.
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"3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification (Release 12", 3GPP TS 36. 331 V12.1.0, 31 March 2014 (2014-03-31), XP055234372 *

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