WO2015168861A1 - Minimization of drive-tests measurement method and device based on heterogeneous network - Google Patents

Minimization of drive-tests measurement method and device based on heterogeneous network Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015168861A1
WO2015168861A1 PCT/CN2014/076870 CN2014076870W WO2015168861A1 WO 2015168861 A1 WO2015168861 A1 WO 2015168861A1 CN 2014076870 W CN2014076870 W CN 2014076870W WO 2015168861 A1 WO2015168861 A1 WO 2015168861A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
measurement
mdt
parameter configuration
configuration information
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PCT/CN2014/076870
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢平平
赵东
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201480002824.0A priority Critical patent/CN105519177B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/076870 priority patent/WO2015168861A1/en
Publication of WO2015168861A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015168861A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for minimizing road test measurement based on a heterogeneous network. Background technique
  • DT Drive Test
  • MDT Minimum of Drive-Tests
  • the MDT is a process of modifying the signaling or OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance, OAM can also be referred to as the background operation and maintenance management platform), so that the operator can pass the UE (User Equipment, which has already resided in the network). User equipment) collects wireless data.
  • OAM Operaation Administration and Maintenance
  • the UE User Equipment
  • the UE performs the MDT measurement according to the MDT parameter configuration information contained in the activation message sent by the OAM to the RNC when performing the MDT measurement.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information generally includes: measurement area information, measurement time information, measurement interval information, and the like.
  • the network needs to perform MDT measurement on a certain type of cell in the measurement area to obtain the MDT measurement data of the cell of the certain type
  • the UE needs to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area and report the MDT to the network side.
  • the network side needs to further extract the MDT measurement data measured for a certain type of cell of all types.
  • the present invention provides a measurement method and a device for minimizing a road test based on a heterogeneous network, which are used to solve the problem that the UE needs to waste measurement resources caused by MDT measurement in all cells in the measurement area, and aggravate the problem of UE measurement work.
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which is applied to a user equipment, including:
  • the measurement request message includes the minimum route test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, a specific type of target measurement area includes:
  • a specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
  • determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the specific type of the target measurement cell includes:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell frequency layer information for indicating the specific frequency point or the specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or, when the MDT parameter configuration information is included, Determining the specific type of cell as the target measurement cell when indicating a specific type of cell identity information; or
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, a specific type of target measurement area includes:
  • a specific type of target measurement cell is determined.
  • determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, and the measurement area information, determining the specific type of target measurement cell specifically includes:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information indicating a measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and indicating a specific type of cell identification information.
  • a specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
  • the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which is applied to a wireless network access device, and includes:
  • the activation message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows a specific type of target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network, based on the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network CN side, including: Sending an activation message to the wireless network access device, so that the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message after receiving the activation message, and generates a measurement request message to be sent to the user equipment;
  • the activation message includes a minimum of the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the measurement request message includes the MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes a minimization of drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
  • a determining module configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information
  • the MDT measurement module is configured to perform MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell; and the MDT measurement data acquisition module is configured to acquire MDT measurement data.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell frequency layer information for indicating the specific frequency point or the specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or, when the MDT parameter configuration information is included, Determining the specific type of cell as the target measurement cell when indicating a specific type of cell identity information; or
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information, and the measurement area information.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell;
  • a specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
  • a wireless network access device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive an activation message sent by a background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or a core network; and the activation message includes minimizing a drive test The MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
  • An MDT parameter configuration information acquiring module configured to acquire MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message
  • a generating module configured to generate a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information
  • a sending module configured to send the measurement request message to the user equipment, where the measurement request message is used by the user equipment according to the MDT parameter in the measurement request message after the user equipment receives the measurement request message
  • the configuration information determines that a specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement to obtain MDT measurement data.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information. It can be seen from the above technical solution that, in the measurement method and device for minimizing the road test based on the heterogeneous network, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the user equipment firstly according to the measurement request message
  • the MDT parameter configuration information determines a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area; and further performs MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell, and acquires MDT measurement data. Therefore, the present invention does not need to perform MDT measurement on all cells in the measurement area, and can directly measure the specific type of cells in the measurement area that need to perform MDT measurement, thereby improving the efficiency of measurement resources, avoiding waste of measurement resources, and reducing The measurement work of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a measurement area in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is still another flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is another timing diagram of a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless network access device according to the present invention. detailed description
  • a typical heterogeneous network includes: a macro base station (Macro) and a micro base station (Pico), and further may include a home base station (Femto) and a relay base station (Relay).
  • the Macro cell under the macro base station is used to provide wide area coverage; the Pico cell under the micro base station is used to increase the capacity of the hotspot service area, and the load of the Macro cell is balanced; and the Femto cell under the home base station is used to provide more for the individual home users. Good quality of service; Relay cells under the relay base station are used to extend the coverage of the edge of the Macro cell, or deployed at a location where it is not convenient to deploy a wired backhaul.
  • Step 1001 The core network or the OAM sends an activation message to the radio network controller RNC, where the activation message includes the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information included in the activation message in the prior art is used to specify a large range of measurement areas.
  • the A area includes a Pico cell and a Femto cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information specifies that the MDT measurement is performed on the A area. Then, the MDT measurement is performed on the Pico cell and the Femto cell in the A area.
  • Step 1002 The RNC receives the activation message, obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • Step 1003 The RNC sends the generated measurement request message to the UE.
  • Step 1004 After receiving the measurement request message, the UE reads the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell and the Femto 'J, the area in the A area.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information can only be used to specify a large range of measurement areas, and different types of cells included in the measurement area cannot be distinguished. Therefore, when there are different types of cells in the measurement area, and the network side only needs to perform MDT measurement on a certain type of cell in the measurement area, such as a Pico cell in the A area, to obtain MDT measurement data of the Pico cell, the UE needs The MDT measurement is performed on the Pico cell and the Femto cell in the A area, and the measurement data is reported to the network side, and the network side further extracts the MDT measurement data measured for the Pico cell.
  • the UE when the network side only wants to obtain the MDT measurement data of a certain type of cell in the measurement area, the UE needs to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area, and all the MDT measurements from the network side are measured.
  • the MDT measurement data of the certain type of cell is further extracted in the data. Therefore, the UE measures a large amount, increases the measurement work of the UE, and wastes measurement resources.
  • the present invention provides a measurement method and a device for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which are used to solve the problem that the UE needs to waste measurement resources caused by MDT measurement in all cells in the measurement area, and the problem of the UE measurement work is aggravated. .
  • the method can include:
  • Step 101 The UE receives a measurement request message sent by the network side.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the UE learns a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the cell frequency layer information and the cell identity information may be collectively referred to as cell type information.
  • the type of the cell can be determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
  • the cell identity information may further include cell physical identity information and cell type identity information.
  • Step 102 The UE determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the UE may first determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • Step 103 The UE performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to obtain MDT measurement data.
  • the specific type of target measurement cell is a cell with certain characteristic attributes in the measurement area.
  • the UE after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the UE does not perform MDT measurement for all cells in the measurement area, but first determines a specific type in the measurement area according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the cell is a target measurement cell, and MDT measurement is performed only for a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the A area is a measurement area, which includes two specific cells, a Pico 'J, a zone, and a Femto cell.
  • the frequency corresponding to the Pico cell is fl
  • the frequency corresponding to the Femto cell is f2.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is the A region fl frequency
  • the specific type of target measurement cell is the cell with the frequency point fl in the A region.
  • the UE determines, according to the information of the "A area fl frequency point", that the Pico cell with the frequency point fl in the A region is the target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell.
  • the UE may determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
  • the Pico cell uses the frequency fl
  • the Femto cell uses the frequency f2
  • the Macro cell uses the frequency point ⁇
  • the micro cell uses the frequency point f4.
  • the Pico cell uses the frequency band fl ⁇ f2
  • the Femto cell uses the frequency band ⁇ 2 ⁇
  • the Macro cell uses the frequency band ⁇ f4
  • the micro cell uses the frequency band f4 ⁇ f5.
  • the UE determines that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a frequency point, then the specific frequency point is f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell with a specific frequency point. If the current UE resides in a Femto cell with a frequency of 1, the MDT measurement is performed directly on the Femto cell. If the current UE camps on another frequency point cell, such as a Macro cell with a frequency point of ⁇ , after receiving the measurement request message, the UE searches for the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the Femto cell, from the Macro The cell jumps to the Femto cell and performs MDT measurements on the Femto cell.
  • a Macro cell with a frequency point of ⁇
  • the UE may be set to periodically search for the frequency point f2. For example, after the frequency point f2 cannot be found for the first time, the preset time is set, for example, 2s again initiates the action of finding the frequency point. You can also set the search action for a preset time, or reach the preset. After the threshold value of the number of times is no longer found, the search action can be set until the frequency point ⁇ is found.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a certain frequency band
  • the MDT parameter configuration information indicates that the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell. The implementation process is similar to the case where the MDT parameter configuration information is a certain frequency point, and the inventors will not repeat them.
  • each cell has a physical identifier for distinguishing other cells.
  • the physical identity may include a cell ID (identity, identification number).
  • the specific type of the cell is determined as the target measurement cell.
  • Each type of cell broadcasts system messages.
  • the system message may include a physical identifier indicating a specific cell type, and may also include information of a specific cell type.
  • the UE distinguishes different types of cells according to the received physical identifier.
  • the UE directly learns the type of the cell by reading the information of the cell type.
  • the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, and determines the specific type according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the cell is measured for the cell of a.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a type, and then the specific type is a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell of a specific type a.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message.
  • the UE receives the system message broadcasted by the cell, and determines, according to the system message, that the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. If the current UE camps on the a type cell, the UE directly performs MDT measurement on the type a cell.
  • the UE searches for the type-a cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the type-a cell, jumps from the b-type cell to the A type cell, performing MDT measurement on a type cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may also include cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and indicating cell identification information of a specific type, and the information included in the MDT parameter configuration information is used for indication.
  • Cell frequency layer information of a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and cell identification information for indicating a specific type, determining the specific frequency point or a specific type in a specific frequency band The cell is a target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically the feature combination information of "specific frequency point or specific frequency band + specific type".
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically “band f2 ⁇ fi+a type”, then the UE determines that the cell in the specific frequency band f2 ⁇ is in the specific frequency band f2 ⁇ according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell.
  • the process of determining the cell in the frequency band ⁇ and determining the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell is the same as the previous example.
  • the implementation of the present example can be understood as a combination of the foregoing two methods.
  • the specific implementation process can be referred to the foregoing, and the inventors will not repeat them here.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information.
  • the UE determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information and the measurement area information.
  • Case 4 In a large measurement area, dividing a different cell by a region range, the larger measurement area can be divided into several smaller measurement areas, so as to increase the target MTD measurement of the UE to be measured. .
  • Figure 2 shows a partial schematic view of the measurement area of the present invention.
  • a base station may serve one or more cells, and the measurement area may be divided according to the service area of the base station, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the first base station serves the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, The first Pico cell and the second Pico cell.
  • the second base station serves the third Femto cell, the fourth Femto cell, the fifth Femto cell, and the third Pico cell.
  • all cells served by the first base station are collectively referred to as a first cell
  • all cells served by the second base station are collectively referred to as a second cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message sent by the network side to the UE indicates that the UE measures the first cell.
  • the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, and performs MDT measurement on the first cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information used by the UE to measure the first cell may be a list, and the range information about the first cell is recorded in the list.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may include measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band. Still following the above examples Continued explanation. If the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell+frequency point f2”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell in the first cell and the frequency point is.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station served in the measurement area includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, the first Pico cell, and the second The first cell of the Pico cell. At the same time, the UE determines the Femto cell with the frequency point f2 according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point ⁇ . At this time, in combination with the first cell and the Femto cell determined by the UE, the target measurement cell of the "Femto cell in the first" zone conforming to the "first cell + frequency point" feature is determined.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the area identification information of the a type, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell + a type”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell.
  • the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, and determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station serving the first base station, the second Femto cell, and the first Pico cell in the measurement area. And the first 'zone of the second Pico cell. At the same time, the UE determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the first cell and the a type cell determined by the UE, the target measurement cell of the "a type cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + a type" feature is determined.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information of the first cell, cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, and cell identification information of type a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is “first cell + frequency point ⁇ +a type”. Feature combination information. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell, which uses the frequency point.
  • the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, according to the first The measurement area information of the cell determines a first 'area that includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, the first Pico cell, and the second Pico cell served by the first base station in the measurement area. At the same time, the UE determines the Femto cell with the frequency point f2 according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point. And, the UE determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a.
  • the "a type cell in the Femto cell in the first cell” that meets the "first cell + frequency point f2+a type” feature is determined.
  • the target measures the cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information
  • determining a specific type of target measurement cell determining a cell range in the measurement area, determining a cell using a certain frequency point or frequency band, and determining a certain
  • the implementation process and sequence of a type of cell are not limited.
  • the process of the UE determining that the Femto cell in the first cell is the target measurement cell may be: the UE first determines the first cell according to the measurement area information, and then determines the Femto cell in the first cell according to the cell frequency layer information.
  • the Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; the UE may first determine all the Femto cells according to the cell frequency layer information, and then determine the Femto cell in the first cell according to the measurement area information, and determine at this time.
  • the Femto cell is the target measurement cell; the UE may determine the process of the first cell according to the measurement area information and the process of determining the Femto cell according to the cell frequency layer information, and combine the obtained results to determine the target. Measuring the cell.
  • Other implementations of the invention will not be enumerated by the inventors. Any implementation that achieves the objectives of the invention is within the scope of the invention.
  • the user equipment after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the user equipment firstly configures according to the MDT parameter in the measurement request message.
  • Information determining a specific type of target measurement cell within the measurement area; and then performing MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell to obtain MDT measurement data. Therefore, the present invention does not need to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area, and can directly measure the specific type of cells in the measurement area that need to perform MDT measurement, thereby improving the efficiency of measuring resources and avoiding waste of measurement resources, and The measurement work of the UE is reduced.
  • the present invention further provides a measurement method for minimizing the drive test based on the heterogeneous network.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 301 The wireless access device receives an activation message sent by the OAM.
  • the activation message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used for indicating The subscriber device is aware of a particular type of target measurement cell.
  • OAM is taken as an example for description. It should be noted that the OAM in this embodiment may also be replaced by a core network.
  • Step 302 The radio access device acquires MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • Step 303 The wireless access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment.
  • the measurement request message is used by the user equipment to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message after the user equipment receives the measurement request message.
  • the network side may also be subdivided into an upper layer network and a lower layer network.
  • the lower layer network may be specifically a wireless network access device, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in a 2G network, an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in a 3G network, and an eNB in a 4G network. (evolved Node B, evolved base station).
  • the wireless network access device is used for information interaction with the UE.
  • the upper layer network is the core network or the core network CN, and is used for information interaction with the wireless network access device.
  • the ⁇ or core network sends an activation message to the wireless network access device.
  • the activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the UE to determine a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the activation message can be a Trace Session Activation trace session activation message.
  • the wireless network access device After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information. At the same time, the wireless network access device selects at least one UE that meets the preset condition in the network, and sends a measurement request message to the selected UE.
  • the UE that meets the preset condition may include: a UE that supports the MDT measurement capability, a UE that is authorized by the user to support the MDT measurement, and/or a UE that does not interfere with the normal operation of other UE services when the MDT measurement is supported.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information therein, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information; and further targets the specific type of target.
  • the measurement cell performs MDT measurement and acquires MDT measurement data.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may include at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information.
  • the present invention further provides a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network.
  • a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network Based on the OAM or CN side of the core network, reference may be made to FIG. 4, which illustrates the basis provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 A further flow chart of a method for minimizing a road test of a heterogeneous network, the method comprising:
  • Step 401 Send an activation message to the wireless network access device, so that after receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message to be sent to the user equipment.
  • the activation message includes a minimum of the drive test MDT parameter configuration information
  • the measurement request message includes the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell.
  • Step 402 Receive MDT measurement data sent by the wireless network access device.
  • the wireless network access device receives the activation message, obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, generates a measurement request message, and sends the measurement request message to the UE.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement request message, the UE determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement, and acquires MDT measurement data. The MDT measurement data obtained is further reported to the wireless network access device. The wireless network access device then transmits the MDT measurement data to the OAM or CN.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a timing diagram of a heterogeneous network-based minimization drive measurement method provided by the present invention. It also involves user equipment UE, wireless network access equipment, and OAM or core network CN.
  • the wireless network access device may include an RNC or a base station.
  • the present invention includes two MDT measurement methods: Logging MDT (non-real time reporting MDT) and immediate MDT (real time MDT). The following applicants first describe the implementation process of Logging MDT, including:
  • Step 501 The OAM sends an activation message to the wireless network access device.
  • the activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns the target The type of measurement cell.
  • the activation message can track the session activation message for the Trace Session Activation.
  • Step 502 After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the measurement request message may be a log configuration configuration log configuration message.
  • the measurement request message is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to perform MDT measurement.
  • Step 503 The wireless network access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment.
  • Step 504 The user equipment receives a measurement request message sent by the wireless network access device, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
  • Step 505 The user equipment performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
  • Step 506 The wireless network access device sends an information request to the user equipment, where the information request is used to indicate that the user equipment reports the measured MDT measurement data.
  • the information request may be specifically a UE Information Request or a UE information request.
  • Step 507 After receiving the information request sent by the wireless network access device, the user equipment reports the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device.
  • the user equipment may report the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device by using the UE Information Response and the UE information response.
  • Step 508 After receiving the MDT measurement data reported by the user equipment, the wireless network access device sends the MDT measurement data to the OAM.
  • the OAM in this embodiment may also be a core network CN.
  • FIG. 6 another timing diagram of a heterogeneous network-based minimization drive measurement method provided by the present invention is shown, and an implementation process of the immediate MDT is described.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 601 The OAM sends an activation message to the wireless network access device.
  • the activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell.
  • the activation message can track the session activation message for the Trace Session Activation.
  • Step 602 After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the measurement request message may be a measurement control, a measurement control message.
  • the measurement request message is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to perform the MDT measurement, and inform the user equipment to report the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device when the MDT measurement is performed and the reporting standard is reached.
  • Step 603 The wireless network access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment.
  • Step 604 The user equipment receives a measurement request message sent by the wireless network access device, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
  • Step 605 The user equipment performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
  • Step 606 When the user equipment performs the MDT measurement, when the reporting standard is reached, the measured MDT measurement data is reported to the wireless network access device.
  • the user equipment may report the MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device by using the Measurement Report, the measurement report message.
  • Step 607 After receiving the MDT measurement data reported by the user equipment, the wireless network access device sends the MDT measurement data to the OAM.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment. Referring to FIG. 7, the present invention is provided.
  • a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment includes: a receiving module 701, a determining module 702, an MDT measuring module 703, and an MDT measurement data acquiring module 704. among them,
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to receive a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
  • the cell frequency layer information and the cell identity information may be collectively referred to as cell type information. Based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the type of the cell can be determined.
  • the cell identity information may further include cell physical identifier information and cell type identifier information.
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the receiving module 701 after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included therein, and determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, the specific type of target measurement cell by the determining module 702.
  • the specific type of target measurement cell is a cell with certain characteristic attributes in the measurement area.
  • the MDT measurement module 703 is configured to perform MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the MDT measurement data acquisition module 704 is configured to acquire MDT measurement data.
  • the MDT measurement module 703 performs MDT measurement only on a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area, and passes the MDT measurement data acquisition module 704. Obtain MDT measurement data.
  • the receiving module 701 determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, the determining module 702 determines that a specific type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell. .
  • the present invention does not perform MDT measurement for all cells in the measurement area, but determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, the determining module 702 determines that a certain type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell, and only measures the cell of the specific type. Perform MDT measurements.
  • the ⁇ area is a measurement area, which includes two specific cells, a Pico cell and a Femto cell.
  • the frequency corresponding to the Pico cell is fl
  • the frequency corresponding to the Femto cell is f2.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is the A region fl frequency
  • the specific type of target measurement cell is the cell with the frequency point fl in the A region.
  • the determining module 502 determines, according to the information of the "A-area fl-frequency point", that the Pico cell with the frequency point fl in the A region is the target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell.
  • the applicant will take different MDT parameter configuration information as an example to describe in detail how the module 502 determines a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • Pico cell uses frequency point fl
  • Femto cell uses frequency point ⁇
  • Macro cell uses frequency point ⁇
  • micro small The zone uses the frequency point f4.
  • the Pico cell uses the frequency band fl ⁇ f2
  • the Femto cell uses the frequency band ⁇ 2 ⁇
  • the Macro cell uses the frequency band ⁇ f4
  • the micro cell uses the frequency band f4 ⁇ f5.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a frequency point, then the specific frequency point is f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell with a specific frequency point. If the current UE resides in a Femto cell with a frequency of 1, the MDT measurement is performed directly on the Femto cell. If the current UE camps on another frequency point cell, such as a Macro cell with a frequency point of ⁇ , after the receiving module 701 receives the measurement request message, the determining module 702 searches for the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the MDT parameter configuration information. After the Femto cell, it is determined that the Femto cell is the target measurement cell, and the MDT measurement is performed on the Femto cell.
  • the specific frequency point is f2
  • the determining module 702 can periodically set the frequency point f2. For example, after the frequency point is not found for the first time, the interval preset time, such as 2s, initiates the action of finding the frequency point again. It is also possible to set the search action for a preset time, or to reach the threshold value of the preset number of times, and then no longer search, or set the search action until the frequency is found.
  • the interval preset time such as 2s
  • the MDT parameter configuration information when the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a certain frequency band, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates that the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
  • the implementation process is similar to the case where the MDT parameter configuration information is a certain frequency point, and the inventors will not repeat them.
  • each cell has a physical identifier for distinguishing other cells.
  • the physical identity may include a cell ID (identity, identification number).
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the specific type of cell is the target measurement cell.
  • Each type of cell broadcasts system messages.
  • the system message may include a physical identifier indicating a specific cell type, and may also include information of a specific cell type.
  • the UE distinguishes different types of cells according to the received physical identifier.
  • the system message broadcasted by the cell includes specific
  • the UE directly learns the type of the cell by reading the information of the cell type.
  • the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, and determines the specific type according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the cell is measured for the cell of a.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a type, and then the specific type is a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell of a specific type a.
  • the receiving module 701 acquires the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message.
  • the determining module 702 receives the system message broadcasted by the cell, and determines, according to the system message, that the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. If the current UE camps on the a type cell, the UE directly performs MDT measurement on the type a cell.
  • the determining module 702 searches for the type-a cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the type-a cell, determining The a type cell is a target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the type a cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may also include cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and the cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: configure according to the MDT parameter.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically the feature combination information of "specific frequency point or specific frequency band + specific type".
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically "band f2 ⁇ fi+a type”
  • the determining module 702 determines that the cell in the specific frequency band f2 ⁇ is in the specific frequency band f2 ⁇ according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell.
  • the process of the determining module 702 determining the cell in the frequency band ⁇ and determining the cell of the specific type a type as the target measurement cell is the same as the previous example.
  • the implementation of the present example can be understood as a combination of the foregoing two methods.
  • the specific implementation process can be referred to the foregoing, and the inventors will not repeat them here.
  • Case 4 In a large measurement area, dividing a different cell by a region range, the larger measurement area can be divided into several smaller measurement areas, so as to increase the target MTD measurement of the UE to be measured. .
  • Figure 2 shows a portion of the measurement area of the present invention. Schematic.
  • a base station may serve one or more cells, and the measurement area may be divided according to the service area of the base station, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the first base station serves the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, The first Pico cell and the second Pico cell.
  • the second base station serves the third Femto cell, the fourth Femto cell, the fifth Femto cell, and the third Pico cell.
  • all cells served by the first base station are collectively referred to as a first cell
  • all cells served by the second base station are collectively referred to as a second cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message sent by the network side to the UE indicates that the UE measures the first cell.
  • the receiving module 701 in the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information
  • the determining module 702 determines that the first cell is the target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information
  • the MDT measurement module 703 performs the MDT measurement on the first 'area.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information used to indicate that the UE measures the first 'area may be a list, and the range information about the first cell is recorded in the list.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may include measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell + frequency point f2”.
  • the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell in the first cell and the frequency point is.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the cell in the measurement area, that is, the cell in the first cell, the specific frequency point f2 is the target measurement cell.
  • the receiving module 701 After receiving the measurement request message, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station served in the measurement area includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, and the first The first 'J, zone of the Pico cell and the second Pico cell. At the same time, the determining module 702 determines the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2. At this time, in combination with the determined first cell and the Femto cell, the target measurement cell of the "Femto cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + frequency point f2" feature is determined.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that a specific type of cell in the measurement area is a target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell identification information of the a type, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell+a type”.
  • the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell.
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine that the cell of type a is the target measurement cell in the measurement area, that is, in the first cell.
  • the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station service includes the first Femto cell and the second Femto cell in the measurement area. And a first cell of the first Pico cell and the second Pico cell.
  • the determining module 702 further determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the first cell and the a type cell determined by the determining module 702, the target measurement cell of the "a type cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + a type" feature is determined.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
  • the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine a specific frequency point in the measurement area or a specific type of cell in the specific frequency band as the target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information of the first cell, cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, and cell identification information of type a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is “first cell + frequency point ⁇ +a type”. Feature combination information.
  • the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is a cell of type a in the first cell using frequency point f2.
  • the determining module 702 is configured to determine, within the measurement area, that is, in the first cell, the cell of type a, using the frequency point f2, is the target measurement cell.
  • the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station service includes the first Femto cell and the second Femto cell in the measurement area. And a first cell of the first Pico cell and the second Pico cell.
  • the determining module 702 determines the Femto cell with the frequency point ⁇ according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2. And, the determining module 702 determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a.
  • the determining module 702 determines the cell range in the measurement area and determines the cell using a certain frequency point or frequency band in the process of determining the specific type of the target measurement cell. And the implementation process and order of determining a certain type of cell are not limited. Taking the example 4 as an example, the determining module 702 determines that the first intra-region Femto cell is the target measurement cell.
  • the determining module 702 first determines the first cell according to the measurement area information, and further determines the cell frequency layer information according to the cell frequency layer information.
  • the Femto cell is determined in the cell, and the Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; or the determining module 702 first determines all the Femto cells according to the cell frequency layer information, and further determines that the cell is located in the first cell according to the measurement area information.
  • the Femto cell, the Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; and the determining module 702 determines the process of the first cell according to the measurement area information and the process of determining the Femto cell according to the cell frequency layer information, and the two processes are performed simultaneously. The results obtained by the combination are combined to finally determine the target measurement cell.
  • the inventors will not enumerate them. Any implementation that achieves the objects of the invention is within the scope of the invention.
  • the determining module 702 determines the specificity in the measurement area according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a user equipment, which may be a host server including computing capabilities, or a personal computer PC, or a portable computer or terminal, etc., in the specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • a user equipment which may be a host server including computing capabilities, or a personal computer PC, or a portable computer or terminal, etc.
  • the specific implementation of the user equipment is not limited.
  • FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, user device 800 includes:
  • a processor (rocessor) 810 A processor (rocessor) 810, a communication interface (820), a memory 830, and a bus 840.
  • the processor 810, the communication interface 820, and the memory 830 complete communication with each other via the bus 840.
  • the processor 810 is configured to execute the program 832.
  • program 832 can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the processor 810 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the memory 830 is configured to store the program 832.
  • Memory 830 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the program 832 may include: receiving a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target Measuring a cell; determining a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information; performing MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell, and acquiring MDT measurement data.
  • the program 832 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
  • the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell comprises:
  • a specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
  • the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the specific type of the target measurement cell, specifically:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell identifier information for indicating a specific type, determining that the specific type of cell is the target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community.
  • the program 832 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell comprises:
  • Determining a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information, and the measurement area information.
  • the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information, and the measurement area information, determining the specific type of the target measurement cell, specifically:
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell;
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information indicating a measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and indicating a specific type of cell identification information.
  • a specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
  • each module in the program 832 refers to the corresponding modules in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless network access device.
  • a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device provided by the present invention including: a receiving module 901, an MDT.
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive an activation message sent by the OAM or the core network.
  • the activation message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information obtaining module 902 is configured to obtain MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message.
  • a generating module 903 configured to generate a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes an MDT Parameter configuration information.
  • the sending module 904 is configured to send a measurement request message to the user equipment, so that after receiving the measurement request message, the user equipment determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information in the present invention may further include measurement area information.
  • the network side may also be subdivided into an upper layer network and a lower layer network.
  • the lower layer network may be specifically a wireless network access device, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in a 2G network, an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in a 3G network, and an eNB in a 4G network. (evolved Node B, evolved base station).
  • the wireless network access device is used for information interaction with the UE.
  • the upper layer network is the core network or the core network CN, and is used for information interaction with the wireless network access device.
  • the ⁇ or core network sends an activation message to the wireless network access device.
  • the activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the UE to determine a specific type of target measurement cell.
  • the activation message can be a Trace Session Activation trace session activation message.
  • the MDT parameter configuration information acquiring module 902 acquires the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and the generating module 903 generates a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes the MDT. Parameter configuration information.
  • the wireless network access device selects at least one UE that meets the preset condition in the network, and sends a measurement request message to the selected UE through the sending module 904.
  • the UE that meets the preset condition may include: a UE that supports the MDT measurement capability, a UE that is authorized by the user to support the MDT measurement, and/or a UE that does not interfere with the normal operation of other UE services when the MDT measurement is supported.
  • the UE After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, according to
  • the MDT parameter configuration information determines a specific type of target measurement cell; and then performs MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device provided by the present invention, including: A processor (Rocessor) 1010, a communication interface 1020, a memory 1030, and a bus 1040.
  • a processor Rocessor
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device provided by the present invention, including: A processor (Rocessor) 1010, a communication interface 1020, a memory 1030, and a bus 1040.
  • the processor 1010, the communication interface 1020, and the memory 1030 complete communication with each other through the bus 1040.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to execute the program 1032.
  • program 1032 can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the processor 1010 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the memory 1030 is configured to store the program 1032.
  • Memory 1030 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.
  • the program 1032 may include: receiving an activation message sent by the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network; the activation message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns the specific type.
  • the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information; sending the measurement request message to a user equipment, where the measurement request message is used by After the user equipment receives the measurement request message, the user equipment determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, that the specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement to obtain the MDT measurement data.
  • the program 1032 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
  • the program 1032 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
  • each module in the program 1032 refers to the corresponding module in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, and details are not described herein.
  • the various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the method part.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • electrically programmable ROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
  • registers hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage known in the art. In the medium.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a minimization of drive-tests measurement method and device based on a heterogeneous network. The method comprises: receiving a measurement request message sent by a network side, wherein the measurement request message comprises minimization of drive-tests (MDT) parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used for instructing the user equipment to learn a target measurement cell of a specific type; according to the MDT parameter configuration information, determining the target measurement cell of a specific type; and executing MDT measurement of the target measurement cell of a specific type to acquire MDT measurement data. By adopting the method of the present invention, there is no need to perform MDT measurement of cells of all the types within a measurement area, and measurement of the cell of a specific type needing MDT measurement within the measurement area can be performed directly, thereby improving the efficiency of a measurement resource, avoiding the waste of the measurement resource, and reducing the measurement work of a UE.

Description

一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法及设备 技术领域  Method and device for minimizing road test based on heterogeneous network
本发明涉及网络通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于异构网络的最小化路测 的测量方法及设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for minimizing road test measurement based on a heterogeneous network. Background technique
在目前的通信系统中,对网络系统的规划和调整,需要通过 DT( Drive Test , 路测) 来检验其有效性, 从而保证所进行的网络优化是合格的。 DT是对无线 网络下行信号进行测试以进行网络质量评估和无线网络优化的一种方法,一般 包括人工路测和 MDT ( Minimization of Drive-Tests , 最小化路测) 两种方式。 由于人工路测具有费用昂贵、 路测路线受限的缺点, 因此, MDT成为路测时 最常用的技术手段。  In the current communication system, the planning and adjustment of the network system needs to be verified by DT (Drive Test) to ensure the network optimization is qualified. DT is a method for testing downlink signals of wireless networks for network quality assessment and wireless network optimization. It generally includes two methods: manual road test and MDT (Minimization of Drive-Tests). Because manual road test has the disadvantages of high cost and limited road test route, MDT is the most commonly used technical means in road test.
MDT是通过修改信令或 OAM ( Operations Administration and Maintenance, 运行、 维护和管理, OAM也可以简称为后台操作维护管理平台) 流程, 使运 营商能够通过已驻留在网络中的 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备)釆集无线数 据。 在 MDT测量过程中, UE在执行 MDT测量时都是依据 OAM发送给 RNC的 激活消息中包含的 MDT参数配置信息执行 MDT测量。 其中, MDT参数配置信 息一般包括: 测量区域信息、 测量时间信息、 测量间隔信息等。  The MDT is a process of modifying the signaling or OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance, OAM can also be referred to as the background operation and maintenance management platform), so that the operator can pass the UE (User Equipment, which has already resided in the network). User equipment) collects wireless data. During the MDT measurement process, the UE performs the MDT measurement according to the MDT parameter configuration information contained in the activation message sent by the OAM to the RNC when performing the MDT measurement. The MDT parameter configuration information generally includes: measurement area information, measurement time information, measurement interval information, and the like.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现,现有的 MDT测量方法并不适合 Hetnet 异构网络。 在实际应用中, 基于 Hetnet异构网络场景下, 同一测量区域内存在 不同层次不同类型的小区。 当网络侧需要对该测量区域内某一类型小区进行 MDT测量, 以获取该某一类型小区的 MDT测量数据时, UE需要对该测量区域 内所有类型的小区进行 MDT测量并上报给网络侧, 网络侧需要进一步提取出 针对所有类型中某一类型小区测量得到的 MDT测量数据。 显然, 现有技术中 的上述测量方法, 当网络侧只想在测量区域内获取某一类型小区的 MDT测量 数据时,由于需要 UE对测量区域内所有小区进行 MDT测量,因此 UE测量量大, 增加了 UE的测量工作, 且浪费了测量资源。  The inventors found in the process of implementing the present invention that the existing MDT measurement method is not suitable for Hetnet heterogeneous networks. In practical applications, based on Hetnet heterogeneous network scenarios, different types of cells exist in different levels in the same measurement area. When the network needs to perform MDT measurement on a certain type of cell in the measurement area to obtain the MDT measurement data of the cell of the certain type, the UE needs to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area and report the MDT to the network side. The network side needs to further extract the MDT measurement data measured for a certain type of cell of all types. Obviously, in the foregoing measurement method in the prior art, when the network side only wants to obtain the MDT measurement data of a certain type of cell in the measurement area, since the UE needs to perform MDT measurement on all cells in the measurement area, the UE measures a large amount. The measurement work of the UE is increased and the measurement resources are wasted.
发明内容 有鉴于此, 本发明提供一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法及设 备, 用于解决 UE需要对测量区域内所有小区进行 MDT测量造成的测量资源 浪费, 加重 UE测量工作的问题。 其具体方案如下: Summary of the invention In view of the above, the present invention provides a measurement method and a device for minimizing a road test based on a heterogeneous network, which are used to solve the problem that the UE needs to waste measurement resources caused by MDT measurement in all cells in the measurement area, and aggravate the problem of UE measurement work. . The specific plan is as follows:
根据本发明的一方面,本发明提供一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量 方法, 应用于用户设备, 包括:  According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which is applied to a user equipment, including:
接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括最小化路 测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示所述用户设备获知 特定类型的目标测量小区;  And receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes the minimum route test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区; 对所述特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中 的至少一个。  Determining a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information; performing MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell, and acquiring MDT measurement data. Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
可选地, 所述依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小 区包括:  Optionally, determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, a specific type of target measurement area includes:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区。  A specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
可选地, 所述依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类 型的目标测量小区具体包括:  Optionally, determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the specific type of the target measurement cell includes:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息时, 确定所述特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时, 确定 所述特定类型的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell frequency layer information for indicating the specific frequency point or the specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or, when the MDT parameter configuration information is included, Determining the specific type of cell as the target measurement cell when indicating a specific type of cell identity information; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内 特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域信息。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
可选地, 所述依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小 区包括:  Optionally, determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, a specific type of target measurement area includes:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。 According to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information, and the measurement area information, A specific type of target measurement cell is determined.
可选地, 依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区 域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区具体包括:  Optionally, determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, and the measurement area information, determining the specific type of target measurement cell specifically includes:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或 特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息、 用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息以及用于指示特定类型的小区标识 信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或特定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标 测量小区。  Determining the specificity within the measurement area when the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information indicating a measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and indicating a specific type of cell identification information. A specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
根据本发明的另一方面,本发明提供一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测 量方法, 应用于无线网络接入设备, 包括:  According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which is applied to a wireless network access device, and includes:
接收后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心网发送的激活消息; 所述激活消 息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区;  Receiving an activation message sent by the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network; the activation message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows a specific type of target measurement cell;
获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息;  Obtaining the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generating a measurement request message; where the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information;
发送所述测量请求消息至用户设备,所述测量请求消息用于在所述用户设 备接收到所述测量请求消息后, 所述用户设备依据所述测量请求消息中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT 测量以获取 MDT测量数据。  And sending the measurement request message to the user equipment, where the measurement request message is used, after the user equipment receives the measurement request message, the user equipment determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, A type of target measurement cell performs an MDT measurement to obtain MDT measurement data.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中 的至少一个。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域信息。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
根据本发明的再一方面,本发明提供一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测 量方法, 基于后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心网 CN侧, 包括: 发送激活消息至无线网络接入设备,以使得所述无线网络接入设备接收到 所述激活消息后, 获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求 消息发送至用户设备; 其中, 所述激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信 息, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息; 所述 MDT参数配置信息用 于指示所述用户设备获知目标测量小区的类型; According to a further aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network, based on the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network CN side, including: Sending an activation message to the wireless network access device, so that the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message after receiving the activation message, and generates a measurement request message to be sent to the user equipment; The activation message includes a minimum of the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the measurement request message includes the MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell;
接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的 MDT测量数据。  Receiving MDT measurement data sent by the wireless network access device.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中 的至少一个。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域信息。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
根据本发明的再一方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备, 包括:  According to still another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收模块, 用于接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消 息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区;  a receiving module, configured to receive a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes a minimization of drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
确定模块, 用于依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区;  a determining module, configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information;
MDT测量模块, 用于对所述特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量; MDT测量数据获取模块, 用于获取 MDT测量数据。  The MDT measurement module is configured to perform MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell; and the MDT measurement data acquisition module is configured to acquire MDT measurement data.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中 的至少一个。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
可选地, 所述确定模块具体用于依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识 信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, a specific type of target measurement cell.
可选地, 所述确定模块具体用于:  Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息时, 确定所述特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时, 确定 所述特定类型的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell frequency layer information for indicating the specific frequency point or the specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or, when the MDT parameter configuration information is included, Determining the specific type of cell as the target measurement cell when indicating a specific type of cell identity information; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内 特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。 可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域信息。 When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community. Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
可选地, 所述确定模块具体用于依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识 信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information, and the measurement area information.
可选地, 所述确定模块具体用于  Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或 特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信 息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或特定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区。  Determining the specificity within the measurement area when the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and for indicating a specific type of cell identification information. A specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
根据本发明的再一方面, 本发明提供一种无线网络接入设备, 包括: 接收模块,用于接收后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心网发送的激活消 息; 所述激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置 信息用于指示用户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区;  According to a further aspect of the present invention, a wireless network access device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive an activation message sent by a background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or a core network; and the activation message includes minimizing a drive test The MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
MDT参数配置信息获取模块, 用于获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配 置信息;  An MDT parameter configuration information acquiring module, configured to acquire MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message;
生成模块, 用于生成测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT 参数配置信息;  a generating module, configured to generate a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information;
发送模块, 用于发送所述测量请求消息至用户设备, 所述测量请求消息用 于在所述用户设备接收到所述测量请求消息后 ,所述用户设备依据所述测量请 求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测 量以获取 MDT测量数据。  a sending module, configured to send the measurement request message to the user equipment, where the measurement request message is used by the user equipment according to the MDT parameter in the measurement request message after the user equipment receives the measurement request message The configuration information determines that a specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement to obtain MDT measurement data.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中 的至少一个。  Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
可选地, 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域信息。 从上述的技术方案可以看出,本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的 测量方法及设备中, 用户设备在接收到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 首先依 据测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定测量区域内特定类型的目标测 量小区; 进而针对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量 数据。 因此, 本发明无需对测量区域内所有小区进行 MDT测量, 能够直接针 对测量区域内需要进行 MDT测量的特定类型的小区进行测量, 提高了测量资 源的效率, 避免了测量资源的浪费, 且降低了 UE的测量工作。 附图说明 Optionally, the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information. It can be seen from the above technical solution that, in the measurement method and device for minimizing the road test based on the heterogeneous network, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the user equipment firstly according to the measurement request message The MDT parameter configuration information determines a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area; and further performs MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell, and acquires MDT measurement data. Therefore, the present invention does not need to perform MDT measurement on all cells in the measurement area, and can directly measure the specific type of cells in the measurement area that need to perform MDT measurement, thereby improving the efficiency of measurement resources, avoiding waste of measurement resources, and reducing The measurement work of the UE. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1 为本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的一种流程 图;  1 is a flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明中测量区域的局部示意图;  2 is a partial schematic view of a measurement area in the present invention;
图 3 为本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的另一种流 程图;  FIG. 3 is another flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention; FIG.
图 4 为本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的再一种流 程图;  FIG. 4 is still another flow chart of a method for measuring a minimization of a road test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention; FIG.
图 5 为本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的一种时序 图;  FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of a measurement method for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6 为本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的另一种时 序图;  6 is another timing diagram of a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network provided by the present invention;
图 7为本发明提供的一种用户设备的一种结构示意图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to the present invention; FIG.
图 8为本发明提供的一种用户设备的另一种结构示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention; FIG.
图 9为本发明提供的一种无线网络接入设备的一种结构示意图; 图 10为本发明提供的一种无线网络接入设备的另一种结构示意图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device according to the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless network access device according to the present invention. detailed description
为了更好的描述本发明的技术方案,申请人首先将本发明相关背景技术和 发明原理介绍如下。  In order to better describe the technical solution of the present invention, the applicant first introduces the background art and the inventive principle of the present invention as follows.
在移动通信网络中, 典型的异构网络包括: 宏基站 (Macro ) 和微基站 ( Pico ), 进一步还可以包括家庭基站(Femto )和中继基站 ( Relay )。 其中, 宏基站下的 Macro小区用于提供广域的覆盖; 微基站下 Pico小区用于提高热 点业务地区的容量, 平衡 Macro小区的负载; 家庭基站下的 Femto小区用于 为个人家庭用户提供更好的服务质量; 中继基站下的 Relay 小区用于扩展 Macro小区边缘的覆盖, 或者部署在不方便部署有线回程的地点。  In a mobile communication network, a typical heterogeneous network includes: a macro base station (Macro) and a micro base station (Pico), and further may include a home base station (Femto) and a relay base station (Relay). The Macro cell under the macro base station is used to provide wide area coverage; the Pico cell under the micro base station is used to increase the capacity of the hotspot service area, and the load of the Macro cell is balanced; and the Femto cell under the home base station is used to provide more for the individual home users. Good quality of service; Relay cells under the relay base station are used to extend the coverage of the edge of the Macro cell, or deployed at a location where it is not convenient to deploy a wired backhaul.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现, 现有的 MDT 测量方法并不适合 The inventors found in the process of implementing the present invention that the existing MDT measurement method is not suitable
Hetnet异构网络。 下面申请人对现有 MDT测量方法进行简单介绍。 Hetnet heterogeneous network. The applicant below briefly introduces the existing MDT measurement method.
步骤 1001 , 核心网或 OAM向无线网络控制器 RNC发送激活消息, 激活 消息中包括 MDT参数配置信息。  Step 1001: The core network or the OAM sends an activation message to the radio network controller RNC, where the activation message includes the MDT parameter configuration information.
需要说明的是, 现有技术中激活消息中包括的 MDT参数配置信息用于指 定一个较大范围的测量区域。 举例来说, A区域包括 Pico小区和 Femto小区。 此时 MDT参数配置信息指定的是对 A区域执行 MDT测量。 那么, 也就是对 A区域内的 Pico小区和 Femto小区进行 MDT测量。  It should be noted that the MDT parameter configuration information included in the activation message in the prior art is used to specify a large range of measurement areas. For example, the A area includes a Pico cell and a Femto cell. At this time, the MDT parameter configuration information specifies that the MDT measurement is performed on the A area. Then, the MDT measurement is performed on the Pico cell and the Femto cell in the A area.
当然, 此处的 RNC还可以替换为 eNB ( evolved Node B , 演进型基站)。 步骤 1002, RNC接收激活消息, 获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 并生成测量请求消息。 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。  Of course, the RNC here can also be replaced by an eNB (evolved Node B). Step 1002: The RNC receives the activation message, obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message. The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
步骤 1003 , RNC将生成的测量请求消息发送至 UE。  Step 1003: The RNC sends the generated measurement request message to the UE.
步骤 1004, UE接收测量请求消息后, 读取测量请求消息中的 MDT参数 配置信息 , 对 A区域内的 Pico小区和 Femto 'J、区执行 MDT测量。  Step 1004: After receiving the measurement request message, the UE reads the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell and the Femto 'J, the area in the A area.
现有技术中, MDT参数配置信息只能用于指定一个较大范围的测量区域, 对于该测量区域内包括的不同类型的小区无法进行区分。 因此, 当测量区域内 存在不同类型的小区, 而网络侧只需要对该测量区域内某一类型小区, 如 A区 域内的 Pico小区进行 MDT测量, 以获取 Pico小区的 MDT测量数据时, UE需要 对 A区域内的 Pico小区和 Femto小区进行 MDT测量并将测量数据上报给网络 侧, 网络侧进一步提取出针对 Pico小区测量得到的 MDT测量数据。 因此, 现有 技术中的上述测量方法, 网络侧只想在测量区域内获取某一类型小区的 MDT 测量数据时, 需要 UE对测量区域内所有类型的小区进行 MDT测量, 网络侧再 从测量到的所有 MDT测量数据中进一步提取该某一类型的小区的 MDT测量数 据。 因此, UE测量量大, 增加了 UE的测量工作, 且浪费了测量资源。 In the prior art, the MDT parameter configuration information can only be used to specify a large range of measurement areas, and different types of cells included in the measurement area cannot be distinguished. Therefore, when there are different types of cells in the measurement area, and the network side only needs to perform MDT measurement on a certain type of cell in the measurement area, such as a Pico cell in the A area, to obtain MDT measurement data of the Pico cell, the UE needs The MDT measurement is performed on the Pico cell and the Femto cell in the A area, and the measurement data is reported to the network side, and the network side further extracts the MDT measurement data measured for the Pico cell. Therefore, existing In the above measurement method in the technology, when the network side only wants to obtain the MDT measurement data of a certain type of cell in the measurement area, the UE needs to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area, and all the MDT measurements from the network side are measured. The MDT measurement data of the certain type of cell is further extracted in the data. Therefore, the UE measures a large amount, increases the measurement work of the UE, and wastes measurement resources.
基于此, 本发明提供了一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法及设 备, 用于解决 UE需要对测量区域内所有小区进行 MDT测量造成的测量资源 浪费, 加重 UE测量工作的问题。  Based on the above, the present invention provides a measurement method and a device for minimizing a drive test based on a heterogeneous network, which are used to solve the problem that the UE needs to waste measurement resources caused by MDT measurement in all cells in the measurement area, and the problem of the UE measurement work is aggravated. .
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without the creative work are all within the scope of the present invention.
请参阅图 1 , 其示出了本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方 法的一种流程图。 该方法可以包括:  Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a flow chart of a heterogeneous network based minimization drive measurement method provided by the present invention. The method can include:
步骤 101 , UE接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息。 其中, 测量请求消息包 括 MDT参数配置信息。其中, MDT参数配置信息用于指示 UE获知特定类型 的目标测量小区。  Step 101: The UE receives a measurement request message sent by the network side. The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the UE learns a specific type of target measurement cell.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息 中的至少一个。其中, 小区频率层信息和小区标识信息可以统称为小区类型信 息。 依据小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 可以确定出小区的类型。  In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information. The cell frequency layer information and the cell identity information may be collectively referred to as cell type information. The type of the cell can be determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
特别的, 小区标识信息还可以包括小区物理标识信息和小区类型标识信 息。  Specifically, the cell identity information may further include cell physical identity information and cell type identity information.
步骤 102, UE依据 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。 在本实施例中, UE接收来自网络侧发送的测量请求消息, 并获取其包括 的 MDT参数配置信息后, 可以首先依据 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型 的目标测量小区。  Step 102: The UE determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information. In this embodiment, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, and acquiring the MDT parameter configuration information included in the network, the UE may first determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
步骤 103 , UE对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测 量数据。  Step 103: The UE performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to obtain MDT measurement data.
在确定出测量区域内特定类型的目标测量小区后,只对测量区域内特定类 型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 其中, 特定类型的目标测量小区即为测量区域内具备某种特征属性的小 区。 在本实施例中, UE在接收到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 并不是针对 测量区域内的所有小区进行 MDT测量, 而是依据 MDT参数配置信息首先确 定出测量区域内的某种特定类型的小区为目标测量小区,仅对特定类型的目标 测量小区执行 MDT测量。 After determining a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area, MDT measurement is performed only on a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area, and MDT measurement data is acquired. The specific type of target measurement cell is a cell with certain characteristic attributes in the measurement area. In this embodiment, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the UE does not perform MDT measurement for all cells in the measurement area, but first determines a specific type in the measurement area according to the MDT parameter configuration information. The cell is a target measurement cell, and MDT measurement is performed only for a specific type of target measurement cell.
仍以前述事例为例进行说明, 如: A区域为测量区域, 其包括 Pico 'J、区 和 Femto小区两个具体的小区。 其中, Pico小区对应的频点为 fl , Femto小区 对应的频点为 f2。 此时, MDT参数配置信息为 A区域 fl频点, 那么特定类型 的目标测量小区即为 A区域内频点为 fl的小区。 UE根据 "A区域 fl频点" 这一信息确定出 A区域内频点为 fl的 Pico小区为目标测量小区,对 Pico小区 执行 MDT测量。  The foregoing example is taken as an example. For example, the A area is a measurement area, which includes two specific cells, a Pico 'J, a zone, and a Femto cell. The frequency corresponding to the Pico cell is fl, and the frequency corresponding to the Femto cell is f2. At this time, the MDT parameter configuration information is the A region fl frequency, and then the specific type of target measurement cell is the cell with the frequency point fl in the A region. The UE determines, according to the information of the "A area fl frequency point", that the Pico cell with the frequency point fl in the A region is the target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell.
下面, 申请人将以不同的 MDT参数配置信息为例, 进行详细说明。  In the following, the applicant will take different MDT parameter configuration information as an example for detailed description.
在本实施例中, UE可以依据小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特 定类型的目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, the UE may determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
事例一,在实际应用中,不同类型的小区使用不同的频点或频段。如: Pico 小区使用频点 fl , Femto小区使用频点 f2 , Macro小区使用频点 β , micro小 区使用频点 f4。 亦或者 Pico小区使用频段 fl~ f2, Femto小区使用频段 ί2~ β , Macro小区使用频段 β~ f4 , micro小区使用频段 f4~ f5。  Case 1, in practical applications, different types of cells use different frequency points or frequency bands. For example, the Pico cell uses the frequency fl, the Femto cell uses the frequency f2, the Macro cell uses the frequency point β, and the micro cell uses the frequency point f4. Or the Pico cell uses the frequency band fl~f2, the Femto cell uses the frequency band ί2~β, the Macro cell uses the frequency band β~f4, and the micro cell uses the frequency band f4~f5.
此时, 当 MDT参数配置信息为用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率 层信息时, UE确定特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区。  At this time, when the MDT parameter configuration information is cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, the UE determines that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
如: MDT 参数配置信息具体为频点 , 那么此时特定频点即为 f2, 即 MDT参数配置信息指示的是特定频点为 的小区。 假如当前 UE就驻留在频 点为 的 Femto小区, 直接对 Femto小区执行 MDT测量。假如当前 UE驻留 在其他频点小区, 如频点为 β的 Macro小区, UE接收到测量请求消息后, 依 据 MDT参数配置信息查找频点为 的 Femto小区, 当查找到 Femto小区后, 从 Macro小区跳转到 Femto小区, 对 Femto小区执行 MDT测量。  For example, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a frequency point, then the specific frequency point is f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell with a specific frequency point. If the current UE resides in a Femto cell with a frequency of 1, the MDT measurement is performed directly on the Femto cell. If the current UE camps on another frequency point cell, such as a Macro cell with a frequency point of β, after receiving the measurement request message, the UE searches for the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the Femto cell, from the Macro The cell jumps to the Femto cell and performs MDT measurements on the Femto cell.
这里,如果 UE无法查找到频点为 f2的 Femto小区,可以设置 UE周期性 查找频点 f2。 如在第一次无法查找到频点 f2后, 间隔预设时间, 如 2s再次发 起查找频点 的动作。 还可以设置该查找动作持续预设时间后, 或达到预设 次数的阔值后便不再查找, 也可设置该查找动作持续到查找到频点 β为止。 同理, MDT参数配置信息具体为某一频段时, MDT参数配置信息指示的 是特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区。 其实现过程同 MDT参数配置信息为某 一频点的实例相似, 发明人不再赘述。 Here, if the UE cannot find the Femto cell with the frequency point f2, the UE may be set to periodically search for the frequency point f2. For example, after the frequency point f2 cannot be found for the first time, the preset time is set, for example, 2s again initiates the action of finding the frequency point. You can also set the search action for a preset time, or reach the preset. After the threshold value of the number of times is no longer found, the search action can be set until the frequency point β is found. Similarly, when the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a certain frequency band, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates that the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell. The implementation process is similar to the case where the MDT parameter configuration information is a certain frequency point, and the inventors will not repeat them.
事例二, 为了区分不同类型的小区,每个小区都有用于区分其他小区的物 理标识。 通常, 物理标识可以包括小区 ID ( Identity, 标识号码)。  Case 2: In order to distinguish different types of cells, each cell has a physical identifier for distinguishing other cells. Generally, the physical identity may include a cell ID (identity, identification number).
在本实施例中, 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标 识信息时, 确定特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, when the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell identification information for indicating a specific type, the specific type of the cell is determined as the target measurement cell.
在实际应用中, 网络覆盖的测量区域内包括多种不同类型的小区。每种类 型的小区都会广播系统消息。其中, 系统消息中可以包括表示特定小区类型的 物理标识, 也可以包括具体的小区类型的信息。  In practical applications, a plurality of different types of cells are included in the measurement area covered by the network. Each type of cell broadcasts system messages. The system message may include a physical identifier indicating a specific cell type, and may also include information of a specific cell type.
具体地, 当小区广播的系统消息中包括特定小区类型的物理标识, UE依 据接收到的物理标识区分不同类型的小区。当小区广播的系统消息中包括具体 的小区类型的信息时, UE读取小区类型的信息便直接获知小区的类型。  Specifically, when the system message broadcasted by the cell includes the physical identifier of the specific cell type, the UE distinguishes different types of cells according to the received physical identifier. When the system message broadcasted by the cell includes the information of the specific cell type, the UE directly learns the type of the cell by reading the information of the cell type.
在本实施例中, 假如网络侧需要对 a类型小区执行 MDT测量, UE接收 到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 获取测量请求消息中包括的 MDT参数配置 信息, 依据 MDT参数配置信息确定特定类型为 a的小区为目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, if the network side needs to perform MDT measurement on the type-a cell, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, and determines the specific type according to the MDT parameter configuration information. The cell is measured for the cell of a.
具体地, MDT参数配置信息具体为 a类型, 那么此时特定类型即为 a, 即 MDT参数配置信息指示的是特定类型为 a的小区。 当 UE接收到网络侧发 送的测量请求消息后, 获取测量请求消息中包括的 MDT参数配置信息。 同时 UE接收小区广播的系统消息, 依据系统消息确定特定类型为 a的小区为目标 测量小区。如果当前 UE就驻留在 a类型小区, UE直接对 a类型小区执行 MDT 测量。 假如当前 UE驻留在其他类型的小区, 如 b类型小区, UE接收到测量 请求消息后, 依据 MDT参数配置信息查找到 a类型小区, 当查找到 a类型小 区后, 从 b类型小区跳转到 a类型小区, 对 a类型小区执行 MDT测量。  Specifically, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a type, and then the specific type is a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell of a specific type a. After receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message. At the same time, the UE receives the system message broadcasted by the cell, and determines, according to the system message, that the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. If the current UE camps on the a type cell, the UE directly performs MDT measurement on the type a cell. If the current UE camps on another type of cell, such as a b-type cell, after receiving the measurement request message, the UE searches for the type-a cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the type-a cell, jumps from the b-type cell to the A type cell, performing MDT measurement on a type cell.
事例三, MDT参数配置信息中还可以同时包括用于指示特定频点或特定 频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息, 此时依据 MDT 参数配置信息中包括的用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息和用 于指示特定类型的小区标识信息,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内特定类型的 小区为目标测量小区。 In the third example, the MDT parameter configuration information may also include cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and indicating cell identification information of a specific type, and the information included in the MDT parameter configuration information is used for indication. Cell frequency layer information of a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and cell identification information for indicating a specific type, determining the specific frequency point or a specific type in a specific frequency band The cell is a target measurement cell.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息具体为 "特定频点或特定频段 +特定类 型"的特征组合信息。例如, MDT参数配置信息具体为 "频段 f2~ fi+a类型", 那么 UE依据 MDT参数配置信息确定处于特定频段 f2~ β中, 且特定类型为 a类型的小区为目标测量小区。 这里, 确定处于频段 β~ β的小区以及确定特 定类型为 a类型的小区为目标测量小区的过程同前文事例相同。本事例的实现 方式可以理解为前述两种方式的结合方式, 具体实现过程可参阅前文所述, 这 里发明人不再赘述。  In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically the feature combination information of "specific frequency point or specific frequency band + specific type". For example, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically “band f2~fi+a type”, then the UE determines that the cell in the specific frequency band f2~β is in the specific frequency band f2~β according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. Here, the process of determining the cell in the frequency band β~β and determining the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell is the same as the previous example. The implementation of the present example can be understood as a combination of the foregoing two methods. The specific implementation process can be referred to the foregoing, and the inventors will not repeat them here.
在上述实施例的基础上, MDT参数配置信息还可以包括测量区域信息。 此时, UE依据小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Based on the foregoing embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information. At this time, the UE determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information and the measurement area information.
事例四, 在较大的测量区域内, 通过区域范围来划分不同小区, 可以实现 将较大的测量区域划分成几块较小的测量区域, 以增加 UE对待测小区进行更 针对性的 MDT测量。  Case 4: In a large measurement area, dividing a different cell by a region range, the larger measurement area can be divided into several smaller measurement areas, so as to increase the target MTD measurement of the UE to be measured. .
为了便于更深入的理解, 可参阅图 2, 其示出了本发明中测量区域的局部 示意图。  For a more in-depth understanding, reference is made to Figure 2 which shows a partial schematic view of the measurement area of the present invention.
在实际应用中, 一个基站可以为一个或多个小区服务,根据基站的服务区 域可以将测量区域进行划分, 如图 2 所示, 例如第一基站服务于第一 Femto 小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区。 第二基站服务于第 三 Femto小区、 第四 Femto小区、 第五 Femto小区和第三 Pico小区。 此时, 故且将第一基站服务的所有小区统称为第一小区,将第二基站服务的所有小区 统称为第二小区。  In a practical application, a base station may serve one or more cells, and the measurement area may be divided according to the service area of the base station, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the first base station serves the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, The first Pico cell and the second Pico cell. The second base station serves the third Femto cell, the fourth Femto cell, the fifth Femto cell, and the third Pico cell. At this time, all cells served by the first base station are collectively referred to as a first cell, and all cells served by the second base station are collectively referred to as a second cell.
当网络侧需要对第一基站服务的第一小区进行 MDT 测量时, 网络侧向 UE发送的测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息指示 UE测量第一小区。 UE 接收测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 并依据 MDT参数配置信息 对第一小区执行 MDT测量。 其中, 用于指示 UE测量第一小区的 MDT参数 配置信息可以为一列表, 列表中记载有关于第一小区的范围信息。  When the network side needs to perform MDT measurement on the first cell served by the first base station, the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message sent by the network side to the UE indicates that the UE measures the first cell. After receiving the measurement request message, the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, and performs MDT measurement on the first cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information used by the UE to measure the first cell may be a list, and the range information about the first cell is recorded in the list.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息中可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量 区域信息和用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息。仍以前述事例继 续说明。 假如 MDT 参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息和频点 f2 的小区频率层信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +频点 f2" 的特征组 合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在第一小区内, 频点为 的 小区。 In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information may include measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band. Still following the above examples Continued explanation. If the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell+frequency point f2”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell in the first cell and the frequency point is.
UE接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 依据第一小区的 测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务的包括第一 Femto 小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的第一小区。 同时, UE依据频点 β的小区频率层信息, 确定出频点为 f2的 Femto小区。 此时, 结合 UE确定 的第一小区和 Femto小区, 确定出符合 "第一小区 +频点 " 特征的 "处于第 一' 区内的 Femto小区" 的目标测量小区。  After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station served in the measurement area includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, the first Pico cell, and the second The first cell of the Pico cell. At the same time, the UE determines the Femto cell with the frequency point f2 according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point β. At this time, in combination with the first cell and the Femto cell determined by the UE, the target measurement cell of the "Femto cell in the first" zone conforming to the "first cell + frequency point" feature is determined.
事例五, MDT参数配置信息中还可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息。  In the fifth example, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
例如, MDT参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息和 a类型的小 区标识信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +a类型" 的特征组合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在第一小区内, 类型为 a的小区。  For example, the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the area identification information of the a type, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell + a type”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell.
同理, UE接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 依据第一 小区的测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务的包括第一 Femto小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的第一' 区。 同时, UE依 据 a类型的小区标识信息, 确定出类型为 a的小区。 此时, 结合 UE确定的第 一小区和 a类型小区, 确定出符合 "第一小区 +a类型" 特征的 "处于第一小 区内的 a类型小区" 的目标测量小区。  Similarly, after receiving the measurement request message, the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, and determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station serving the first base station, the second Femto cell, and the first Pico cell in the measurement area. And the first 'zone of the second Pico cell. At the same time, the UE determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the first cell and the a type cell determined by the UE, the target measurement cell of the "a type cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + a type" feature is determined.
事例六, MDT参数配置信息中还可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域 信息和用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型 的小区标识信息。  In the sixth example, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information for indicating a specific type.
例如, MDT参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息、 频点 f2的小 区频率层信息和 a类型的小区标识信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +频点 β+a类型" 的特征组合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在 第一小区内, 使用频点 的 a类型的小区。  For example, the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information of the first cell, cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, and cell identification information of type a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is “first cell + frequency point β+a type”. Feature combination information. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell, which uses the frequency point.
同理, UE接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 依据第一 小区的测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务的包括第一 Femto小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的第一' 区。 同时, UE依 据频点 的小区频率层信息, 确定出频点为 f2的 Femto小区。 且, UE依据 a 类型的小区标识信息, 确定出类型为 a的小区。 此时, 结合 UE确定的第一小 区、 Femto小区和 a类型小区, 确定出符合 "第一小区 +频点 f2+a类型" 特征 的 "处于第一小区内的 Femto小区中的 a类型小区" 的目标测量小区。 Similarly, after receiving the measurement request message, the UE acquires the MDT parameter configuration information, according to the first The measurement area information of the cell determines a first 'area that includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, the first Pico cell, and the second Pico cell served by the first base station in the measurement area. At the same time, the UE determines the Femto cell with the frequency point f2 according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point. And, the UE determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the first cell, the Femto cell, and the a-type cell determined by the UE, the "a type cell in the Femto cell in the first cell" that meets the "first cell + frequency point f2+a type" feature is determined. The target measures the cell.
需要说明的是, 在上述 MDT参数配置信息为特征组合信息时, 确定特定 类型的目标测量小区的过程中, 分别确定测量区域中的小区范围、确定使用某 一频点或频段的小区和确定某一类型小区的实现过程和顺序不做限定。以事例 四为例, UE确定出第一小区内 Femto小区为目标测量小区的过程可以为: UE 先依据测量区域信息确定出第一小区,进而依据小区频率层信息在第一小区内 确定 Femto小区, 此时确定出的 Femto小区即为目标测量小区; 也可以为, UE先依据小区频率层信息确定出所有 Femto小区, 进而依据测量区域信息确 定出处于第一小区内的 Femto小区,此时确定出的 Femto小区即为目标测量小 区; 还可以为, UE依据测量区域信息确定第一小区的过程和依据小区频率层 信息确定 Femto小区的过程同时进行,将两者获得的结果相结合最终确定目标 测量小区。 对于本发明其他实现方式, 发明人不再列举。 凡是可实现本发明发 明目的的实现方式都属于本发明的保护范围。  It should be noted that, when the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information, in determining a specific type of target measurement cell, determining a cell range in the measurement area, determining a cell using a certain frequency point or frequency band, and determining a certain The implementation process and sequence of a type of cell are not limited. For example, the process of the UE determining that the Femto cell in the first cell is the target measurement cell may be: the UE first determines the first cell according to the measurement area information, and then determines the Femto cell in the first cell according to the cell frequency layer information. The Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; the UE may first determine all the Femto cells according to the cell frequency layer information, and then determine the Femto cell in the first cell according to the measurement area information, and determine at this time. The Femto cell is the target measurement cell; the UE may determine the process of the first cell according to the measurement area information and the process of determining the Femto cell according to the cell frequency layer information, and combine the obtained results to determine the target. Measuring the cell. Other implementations of the invention will not be enumerated by the inventors. Any implementation that achieves the objectives of the invention is within the scope of the invention.
应用本发明的上述技术方案,本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的 测量方法中, 用户设备在接收到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 首先依据测量 请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息,确定测量区域内特定类型的目标测量小区; 进而针对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 因 此, 本发明无需对测量区域内所有类型的小区进行 MDT测量, 能够直接针对 测量区域内需要进行 MDT测量的特定类型的小区进行测量, 提高了测量资源 的效率, 避免了测量资源的浪费, 且降低了 UE的测量工作。  Applying the above technical solution of the present invention, in the measurement method for minimizing the drive test based on the heterogeneous network, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the user equipment firstly configures according to the MDT parameter in the measurement request message. Information, determining a specific type of target measurement cell within the measurement area; and then performing MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell to obtain MDT measurement data. Therefore, the present invention does not need to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area, and can directly measure the specific type of cells in the measurement area that need to perform MDT measurement, thereby improving the efficiency of measuring resources and avoiding waste of measurement resources, and The measurement work of the UE is reduced.
在上述实施例的基础上,本发明还提供了一种基于异构网络的最小化路测 的测量方法, 基于无线网络接入设备侧, 可参阅图 3 , 该方法包括:  On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the present invention further provides a measurement method for minimizing the drive test based on the heterogeneous network. Based on the wireless network access device side, refer to FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤 301 , 无线接入设备接收 OAM发送的激活消息。 所述激活消息包括 最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息。 其中, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区。 Step 301: The wireless access device receives an activation message sent by the OAM. The activation message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used for indicating The subscriber device is aware of a particular type of target measurement cell.
本实施例中以 OAM为例进行说明。 需要说明的是, 本实施例中的 OAM 还可以替换为核心网。  In this embodiment, OAM is taken as an example for description. It should be noted that the OAM in this embodiment may also be replaced by a core network.
步骤 302, 无线接入设备获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测 量请求消息。  Step 302: The radio access device acquires MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
其中, 测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。  The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
步骤 303 , 无线接入设备发送测量请求消息至用户设备。 所述测量请求消 息用于在用户设备接收到测量请求消息后, 用户设备依据测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Step 303: The wireless access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment. The measurement request message is used by the user equipment to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message after the user equipment receives the measurement request message.
在本实施例中, 网络侧还可细分为上层网络和下层网络。 其中, 下层网络 可以具体为无线网络接入设备, 如 2G网络中的 BSC ( Base Station Controller, 基站控制器), 3G网络中的 RNC ( Radio network controller,无线网络控制器), 4G网络中的 eNB ( evolved Node B , 演进型基站)。 无线网络接入设备用于与 UE进行信息交互。上层网络为 ΟΑΜ或核心网 CN,用于与无线网络接入设备 进行信息交互。  In this embodiment, the network side may also be subdivided into an upper layer network and a lower layer network. The lower layer network may be specifically a wireless network access device, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in a 2G network, an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in a 3G network, and an eNB in a 4G network. (evolved Node B, evolved base station). The wireless network access device is used for information interaction with the UE. The upper layer network is the core network or the core network CN, and is used for information interaction with the wireless network access device.
在实际应用中, 当测量区域内某种类型的小区需要执行 MDT 测量时, ΟΑΜ 或核心网发送激活消息至无线网络接入设备。 其中, 激活消息中包括 MDT参数配置信息。所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示 UE确定特定类型的目 标测量小区。 具体地, 激活消息可以为 Trace Session Activation跟踪会话激活 消息。  In practical applications, when a certain type of cell in the measurement area needs to perform MDT measurement, the 或 or core network sends an activation message to the wireless network access device. The activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the UE to determine a specific type of target measurement cell. Specifically, the activation message can be a Trace Session Activation trace session activation message.
无线网络接入设备接收到激活消息后, 获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置 信息,生成测量请求消息,其中测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。 同时, 无线网络接入设备在网络中选定至少一个符合预设条件的 UE, 将测量请求消 息发送至选定的 UE。  After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information. At the same time, the wireless network access device selects at least one UE that meets the preset condition in the network, and sends a measurement request message to the selected UE.
其中, 符合预设条件的 UE可以包括: 有支持 MDT测量能力的 UE、 经 过用户授权允许支持 MDT测量的 UE和 /或支持 MDT测量时不干扰 UE其他 业务正常工作的 UE等。  The UE that meets the preset condition may include: a UE that supports the MDT measurement capability, a UE that is authorized by the user to support the MDT measurement, and/or a UE that does not interfere with the normal operation of other UE services when the MDT measurement is supported.
当 UE接收到测量请求消息后, 获取其中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 依据 MDT参数配置信息确定特定类型的目标测量小区; 进而针对特定类型的目标 测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information therein, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information; and further targets the specific type of target. The measurement cell performs MDT measurement and acquires MDT measurement data.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息可以包括小区频率层信息和小区标识 信息中的至少一个。 此外, MDT参数配置信息还可以包括测量区域信息。  In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information may include at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information. In addition, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information.
在上述实施例的基础上,本发明还提供了一种基于异构网络的最小化路测 的测量方法, 基于 OAM或核心网 CN侧, 可参阅图 4, 其示出了本发明提供 的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的再一种流程图, 该方法包括:  On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the present invention further provides a measurement method for minimizing drive test based on a heterogeneous network. Based on the OAM or CN side of the core network, reference may be made to FIG. 4, which illustrates the basis provided by the present invention. A further flow chart of a method for minimizing a road test of a heterogeneous network, the method comprising:
步骤 401 , 发送激活消息至无线网络接入设备, 以使得无线网络接入设备 接收到激活消息后, 获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消 息发送至用户设备。  Step 401: Send an activation message to the wireless network access device, so that after receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message to be sent to the user equipment.
其中, 在本实施例中, 激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 测 量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息; 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用户 设备获知目标测量小区的类型。  In this embodiment, the activation message includes a minimum of the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, and the measurement request message includes the MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell.
步骤 402, 接收无线网络接入设备发送的 MDT测量数据。  Step 402: Receive MDT measurement data sent by the wireless network access device.
在本实施例中, OAM或 CN向无线网络接入设备发送激活消息后, 无线 网络接入设备接收到该激活消息, 获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生 成测量请求消息, 发送至 UE。 其中, 测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。  In this embodiment, after the OAM or the CN sends the activation message to the wireless network access device, the wireless network access device receives the activation message, obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, generates a measurement request message, and sends the measurement request message to the UE. The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
UE接收到测量请求消息后, 依据 MDT参数配置信息确定特定类型的目 标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 并进一步将获取到的 MDT 测量数据上报至无线网络接入设备。 进而无线网络接入设备再将 MDT测量数 据发送至 OAM或 CN。  After receiving the measurement request message, the UE determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement, and acquires MDT measurement data. The MDT measurement data obtained is further reported to the wireless network access device. The wireless network access device then transmits the MDT measurement data to the OAM or CN.
为了更形象地描述出本发明提供的 MDT测量的具体实现过程, 可参阅图 5 , 其示出了本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法的一种时序 图,本发明同时涉及用户设备 UE、无线网络接入设备以及 OAM或核心网 CN。 其中, 无线网络接入设备可以包括 RNC或基站。 同时, 需要说明的是, 本发 明包括 Logging MDT (非实时上报 MDT ) 和 immediate MDT (实时 MDT ) 两种 MDT测量方式。下面申请人先就 Logging MDT的实现过程加以描述,所 述方法包括:  In order to more specifically describe the specific implementation process of the MDT measurement provided by the present invention, reference may be made to FIG. 5, which illustrates a timing diagram of a heterogeneous network-based minimization drive measurement method provided by the present invention. It also involves user equipment UE, wireless network access equipment, and OAM or core network CN. The wireless network access device may include an RNC or a base station. At the same time, it should be noted that the present invention includes two MDT measurement methods: Logging MDT (non-real time reporting MDT) and immediate MDT (real time MDT). The following applicants first describe the implementation process of Logging MDT, including:
步骤 501 , OAM向无线网络接入设备发送激活消息。 其中, 激活消息中 包括 MDT参数配置信息。 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用户设备获知目 标测量小区的类型。 Step 501: The OAM sends an activation message to the wireless network access device. The activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns the target The type of measurement cell.
具体地, 激活消息可以为 Trace Session Activation跟踪会话激活消息。 步骤 502 ,无线网络接入设备接收到激活消息后,获取激活消息中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消息。  Specifically, the activation message can track the session activation message for the Trace Session Activation. Step 502: After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
其中, 测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。  The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
具体地 , 测量请求消息可以为 logging measurement configuration日志配置 消息。 该测量请求消息具体用于指示用户设备执行 MDT测量。  Specifically, the measurement request message may be a log configuration configuration log configuration message. The measurement request message is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to perform MDT measurement.
步骤 503, 无线网络接入设备发送测量请求消息至用户设备。  Step 503: The wireless network access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment.
步骤 504 , 用户设备接收无线网络接入设备发送的测量请求消息, 依据测 量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Step 504: The user equipment receives a measurement request message sent by the wireless network access device, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
步骤 505 ,用户设备对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量,获取 MDT 测量数据。  Step 505: The user equipment performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
步骤 506 , 无线网络接入设备向用户设备发送信息请求, 所述信息请求用 于指示用户设备上报测量得到的 MDT测量数据。  Step 506: The wireless network access device sends an information request to the user equipment, where the information request is used to indicate that the user equipment reports the measured MDT measurement data.
其中, 信息请求可以具体为 UE Information Request , UE信息请求。  The information request may be specifically a UE Information Request or a UE information request.
步骤 507 , 用户设备接收到无线网络接入设备发送的信息请求后, 将测量 到的 MDT测量数据上报至无线网络接入设备。  Step 507: After receiving the information request sent by the wireless network access device, the user equipment reports the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device.
具体地, 用户设备可以通过 UE Information Response , UE信息响应, 将 测量到的 MDT测量数据上报至无线网络接入设备。  Specifically, the user equipment may report the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device by using the UE Information Response and the UE information response.
步骤 508, 无线网络接入设备接收到用户设备上报的 MDT测量数据后, 将其发送至 OAM。  Step 508: After receiving the MDT measurement data reported by the user equipment, the wireless network access device sends the MDT measurement data to the OAM.
当然, 本实施例中的 OAM还可以为核心网 CN。  Of course, the OAM in this embodiment may also be a core network CN.
此外, 可参阅图 6, 其示出了本发明提供的基于异构网络的最小化路测的 测量方法的另一种时序图, 对 immediate MDT的实现过程加以描述, 所述方 法包括:  In addition, referring to FIG. 6, another timing diagram of a heterogeneous network-based minimization drive measurement method provided by the present invention is shown, and an implementation process of the immediate MDT is described. The method includes:
步骤 601 , OAM向无线网络接入设备发送激活消息。 其中, 激活消息中 包括 MDT参数配置信息。 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用户设备获知目 标测量小区的类型。  Step 601: The OAM sends an activation message to the wireless network access device. The activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment knows the type of the target measurement cell.
具体地, 激活消息可以为 Trace Session Activation跟踪会话激活消息。 步骤 602,无线网络接入设备接收到激活消息后,获取激活消息中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消息。 Specifically, the activation message can track the session activation message for the Trace Session Activation. Step 602: After receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generates a measurement request message.
其中, 测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。  The measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information.
具体地, 测量请求消息可以为 measurement control , 测量控制消息。 此 时, 测量请求消息具体用于指示用户设备执行 MDT测量, 且告知用户设备在 执行 MDT测量后, 达到上报标准时, 将测量到的 MDT测量数据上报至无线 网络接入设备。  Specifically, the measurement request message may be a measurement control, a measurement control message. At this time, the measurement request message is specifically used to instruct the user equipment to perform the MDT measurement, and inform the user equipment to report the measured MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device when the MDT measurement is performed and the reporting standard is reached.
步骤 603, 无线网络接入设备发送测量请求消息至用户设备。  Step 603: The wireless network access device sends a measurement request message to the user equipment.
步骤 604, 用户设备接收无线网络接入设备发送的测量请求消息, 依据测 量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Step 604: The user equipment receives a measurement request message sent by the wireless network access device, and determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
步骤 605 ,用户设备对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量,获取 MDT 测量数据。  Step 605: The user equipment performs MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
步骤 606 , 当用户设备执行 MDT测量后, 达到上报标准时, 将测量到的 MDT测量数据上报至无线网络接入设备。  Step 606: When the user equipment performs the MDT measurement, when the reporting standard is reached, the measured MDT measurement data is reported to the wireless network access device.
具体地,用户设备可以通过 Measurement Report,测量报告消息上报 MDT 测量数据给无线网络接入设备。  Specifically, the user equipment may report the MDT measurement data to the wireless network access device by using the Measurement Report, the measurement report message.
步骤 607, 无线网络接入设备接收到用户设备上报的 MDT测量数据后, 将其发送至 OAM。 另外,基于前文本发明保护的一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法 的描述, 本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备, 请参阅图 7, 其示出了本发明 提供的一种用户设备的一种结构示意图, 包括: 接收模块 701、 确定模块 702、 MDT测量模块 703和 MDT测量数据获取模块 704。 其中,  Step 607: After receiving the MDT measurement data reported by the user equipment, the wireless network access device sends the MDT measurement data to the OAM. In addition, based on the description of the measurement method of the minimization of the drive test based on the heterogeneous network protection, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment. Referring to FIG. 7, the present invention is provided. A schematic structural diagram of a user equipment includes: a receiving module 701, a determining module 702, an MDT measuring module 703, and an MDT measurement data acquiring module 704. among them,
接收模块 701 , 用于接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 测量请求消 息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息。 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区;  The receiving module 701 is configured to receive a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell;
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息 中的至少一个。其中, 小区频率层信息和小区标识信息可以统称为小区类型信 息。 依据小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 可以确定出小区的类型。 特别的, 小区标识信息还可以包括小区物理标识信息和小区类型标识信 息。 In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information. The cell frequency layer information and the cell identity information may be collectively referred to as cell type information. Based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the type of the cell can be determined. Specifically, the cell identity information may further include cell physical identifier information and cell type identifier information.
确定模块 702, 用于依据 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区。  The determining module 702 is configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information.
在本实施例中,接收模块 701接收来自网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 获 取其包括的 MDT参数配置信息,依据 MDT参数配置信息,通过确定模块 702 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。其中,特定类型的目标测量小区即为测量区域 内具备某种特征属性的小区。  In this embodiment, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included therein, and determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, the specific type of target measurement cell by the determining module 702. The specific type of target measurement cell is a cell with certain characteristic attributes in the measurement area.
MDT测量模块 703 , 用于对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量。  The MDT measurement module 703 is configured to perform MDT measurement on a specific type of target measurement cell.
MDT测量数据获取模块 704 , 用于获取 MDT测量数据。  The MDT measurement data acquisition module 704 is configured to acquire MDT measurement data.
在本实施例中,在确定模块 702确定出测量区域内特定类型的目标测量小 区后, MDT测量模块 703只对测量区域内特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT 测量, 并通过 MDT测量数据获取模块 704获取 MDT测量数据。  In this embodiment, after the determining module 702 determines a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area, the MDT measurement module 703 performs MDT measurement only on a specific type of target measurement cell in the measurement area, and passes the MDT measurement data acquisition module 704. Obtain MDT measurement data.
在本发明中,接收模块 701在接收到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后,依据 测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定模块 702确定出测量区域内的某 种特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。本发明不是针对测量区域内的所有小区进 行 MDT测量, 而是依据 MDT参数配置信息由确定模块 702确定出测量区域 内的某种特定类型的小区为目标测量小区,仅对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量。  In the present invention, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the receiving module 701 determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, the determining module 702 determines that a specific type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell. . The present invention does not perform MDT measurement for all cells in the measurement area, but determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, the determining module 702 determines that a certain type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell, and only measures the cell of the specific type. Perform MDT measurements.
举例来说如: Α区域为测量区域, 其包括 Pico小区和 Femto小区两个具 体的小区。 其中, Pico小区对应的频点为 fl , Femto小区对应的频点为 f2。 此 时, MDT参数配置信息为 A区域 fl频点,那么特定类型的目标测量小区即为 A区域内频点为 fl的小区。 确定模块 502根据 "A区域 fl频点" 这一信息确 定出 A区域内频点为 fl的 Pico小区为目标测量小区, 对 Pico小区执行 MDT 测量。  For example, the Α area is a measurement area, which includes two specific cells, a Pico cell and a Femto cell. The frequency corresponding to the Pico cell is fl, and the frequency corresponding to the Femto cell is f2. At this time, the MDT parameter configuration information is the A region fl frequency, and then the specific type of target measurement cell is the cell with the frequency point fl in the A region. The determining module 502 determines, according to the information of the "A-area fl-frequency point", that the Pico cell with the frequency point fl in the A region is the target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the Pico cell.
下面, 申请人将以不同的 MDT参数配置信息为例, 就确定模块 502如何 确定特定类型的目标测量小区进行详细说明。  In the following, the applicant will take different MDT parameter configuration information as an example to describe in detail how the module 502 determines a specific type of target measurement cell.
事例一,在实际应用中,不同类型的小区使用不同的频点或频段。如: Pico 小区使用频点 fl , Femto小区使用频点 Ώ , Macro小区使用频点 β , micro小 区使用频点 f4。 亦或者 Pico小区使用频段 fl~ f2, Femto小区使用频段 ί2~ β , Macro小区使用频段 β~ f4 , micro小区使用频段 f4~ f5。 Case 1, in practical applications, different types of cells use different frequency points or frequency bands. For example: Pico cell uses frequency point fl, Femto cell uses frequency point Ώ, Macro cell uses frequency point β, micro small The zone uses the frequency point f4. Or the Pico cell uses the frequency band fl~f2, the Femto cell uses the frequency band ί2~β, the Macro cell uses the frequency band β~f4, and the micro cell uses the frequency band f4~f5.
此时, 当 MDT参数配置信息为用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率 层信息时, 确定模块 702具体用于: 确定特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标 测量小区。  At this time, when the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate the cell frequency layer information of the specific frequency point or the specific frequency band, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
如: MDT 参数配置信息具体为频点 , 那么此时特定频点即为 f2 , 即 MDT参数配置信息指示的是特定频点为 的小区。 假如当前 UE就驻留在频 点为 的 Femto小区, 直接对 Femto小区执行 MDT测量。假如当前 UE驻留 在其他频点小区, 如频点为 β的 Macro小区, 其接收模块 701接收到测量请 求消息后,确定模块 702依据 MDT参数配置信息查找频点为 的 Femto小区, 当查找到 Femto小区后, 确定 Femto小区为目标测量小区, 对 Femto小区执 行 MDT测量。  For example, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a frequency point, then the specific frequency point is f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell with a specific frequency point. If the current UE resides in a Femto cell with a frequency of 1, the MDT measurement is performed directly on the Femto cell. If the current UE camps on another frequency point cell, such as a Macro cell with a frequency point of β, after the receiving module 701 receives the measurement request message, the determining module 702 searches for the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the MDT parameter configuration information. After the Femto cell, it is determined that the Femto cell is the target measurement cell, and the MDT measurement is performed on the Femto cell.
这里, 如果确定模块 702无法查找到频点为 f2的 Femto小区, 可以设置 确定模块 702周期性查找频点 f2。 如在第一次无法查找到频点 Ώ后, 间隔预 设时间, 如 2s再次发起查找频点 的动作。 还可以设置该查找动作持续预设 时间后, 或达到预设次数的阔值后便不再查找,也可设置该查找动作持续到查 找到频点 为止。  Here, if the determining module 702 cannot find the Femto cell with the frequency point f2, the determining module 702 can periodically set the frequency point f2. For example, after the frequency point is not found for the first time, the interval preset time, such as 2s, initiates the action of finding the frequency point again. It is also possible to set the search action for a preset time, or to reach the threshold value of the preset number of times, and then no longer search, or set the search action until the frequency is found.
同理, MDT参数配置信息具体为某一频段时, MDT参数配置信息指示的 是特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区。 其实现过程同 MDT参数配置信息为某 一频点的实例相似, 发明人不再赘述。  Similarly, when the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a certain frequency band, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates that the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell. The implementation process is similar to the case where the MDT parameter configuration information is a certain frequency point, and the inventors will not repeat them.
事例二, 为了区分不同类型的小区,每个小区都有用于区分其他小区的物 理标识。 通常, 物理标识可以包括小区 ID ( Identity, 标识号码)。  Case 2: In order to distinguish different types of cells, each cell has a physical identifier for distinguishing other cells. Generally, the physical identity may include a cell ID (identity, identification number).
在本实施例中, 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标 识信息时, 确定模块 702具体用于: 确定特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, when the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell identification information for indicating a specific type, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the specific type of cell is the target measurement cell.
在实际应用中, 网络覆盖的测量区域内包括多种不同类型的小区。每种类 型的小区都会广播系统消息。其中, 系统消息中可以包括表示特定小区类型的 物理标识, 也可以包括具体的小区类型的信息。  In practical applications, a plurality of different types of cells are included in the measurement area covered by the network. Each type of cell broadcasts system messages. The system message may include a physical identifier indicating a specific cell type, and may also include information of a specific cell type.
具体地, 当小区广播的系统消息中包括特定小区类型的物理标识, UE依 据接收到的物理标识区分不同类型的小区。当小区广播的系统消息中包括具体 的小区类型的信息时, UE读取小区类型的信息便直接获知小区的类型。 Specifically, when the system message broadcasted by the cell includes the physical identifier of the specific cell type, the UE distinguishes different types of cells according to the received physical identifier. When the system message broadcasted by the cell includes specific When the information of the cell type is read, the UE directly learns the type of the cell by reading the information of the cell type.
在本实施例中, 假如网络侧需要对 a类型小区执行 MDT测量, UE接收 到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 获取测量请求消息中包括的 MDT参数配置 信息, 依据 MDT参数配置信息确定特定类型为 a的小区为目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, if the network side needs to perform MDT measurement on the type-a cell, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, and determines the specific type according to the MDT parameter configuration information. The cell is measured for the cell of a.
具体地, MDT参数配置信息具体为 a类型, 那么此时特定类型即为 a, 即 MDT参数配置信息指示的是特定类型为 a的小区。 当接收模块 701接收到 网络侧发送的测量请求消息后, 获取测量请求消息中包括的 MDT参数配置信 息。 同时确定模块 702接收小区广播的系统消息,依据系统消息确定特定类型 为 a的小区为目标测量小区。如果当前 UE就驻留在 a类型小区, UE直接对 a 类型小区执行 MDT测量。 假如当前 UE驻留在其他类型的小区, 如 b类型小 区, 其接收模块 701接收到测量请求消息后, 确定模块 702依据 MDT参数配 置信息查找到 a类型小区, 当查找到 a类型小区后, 确定 a类型小区为目标测 量小区, 对 a类型小区执行 MDT测量。  Specifically, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically a type, and then the specific type is a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information indicates a cell of a specific type a. After receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the receiving module 701 acquires the MDT parameter configuration information included in the measurement request message. At the same time, the determining module 702 receives the system message broadcasted by the cell, and determines, according to the system message, that the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. If the current UE camps on the a type cell, the UE directly performs MDT measurement on the type a cell. If the current UE camps on another type of cell, such as a b-type cell, after the receiving module 701 receives the measurement request message, the determining module 702 searches for the type-a cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and after finding the type-a cell, determining The a type cell is a target measurement cell, and performs MDT measurement on the type a cell.
事例三, MDT参数配置信息中还可以同时包括用于指示特定频点或特定 频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息, 此时确定模块 702具体用于: 依据 MDT参数配置信息中包括的用于指示特定频点或特定频 段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息,确定所述特定频点 或特定频段内特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  In the third example, the MDT parameter configuration information may also include cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and the cell identification information for indicating a specific type. The determining module 702 is specifically configured to: configure according to the MDT parameter. The cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and the cell identification information for indicating a specific type included in the information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息具体为 "特定频点或特定频段 +特定类 型"的特征组合信息。例如, MDT参数配置信息具体为 "频段 f2~ fi+a类型", 那么确定模块 702依据 MDT参数配置信息确定处于特定频段 f2~ β中, 且特 定类型为 a类型的小区为目标测量小区。这里,确定模块 702确定处于频段 Ώ~ β 的小区以及确定特定类型为 a类型的小区为目标测量小区的过程同前文事 例相同。本事例的实现方式可以理解为前述两种方式的结合方式, 具体实现过 程可参阅前文所述, 这里发明人不再赘述。  In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically the feature combination information of "specific frequency point or specific frequency band + specific type". For example, the MDT parameter configuration information is specifically "band f2~fi+a type", then the determining module 702 determines that the cell in the specific frequency band f2~β is in the specific frequency band f2~β according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and the cell of the specific type a is the target measurement cell. Here, the process of the determining module 702 determining the cell in the frequency band Ώ~β and determining the cell of the specific type a type as the target measurement cell is the same as the previous example. The implementation of the present example can be understood as a combination of the foregoing two methods. The specific implementation process can be referred to the foregoing, and the inventors will not repeat them here.
事例四, 在较大的测量区域内, 通过区域范围来划分不同小区, 可以实现 将较大的测量区域划分成几块较小的测量区域, 以增加 UE对待测小区进行更 针对性的 MDT测量。  Case 4: In a large measurement area, dividing a different cell by a region range, the larger measurement area can be divided into several smaller measurement areas, so as to increase the target MTD measurement of the UE to be measured. .
为了便于更深入的理解, 可参阅图 2, 其示出了本发明中测量区域的局部 示意图。 For a more in-depth understanding, reference may be made to Figure 2, which shows a portion of the measurement area of the present invention. Schematic.
在实际应用中, 一个基站可以为一个或多个小区服务,根据基站的服务区 域可以将测量区域进行划分, 如图 2 所示, 例如第一基站服务于第一 Femto 小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区。 第二基站服务于第 三 Femto小区、 第四 Femto小区、 第五 Femto小区和第三 Pico小区。 此时, 故且将第一基站服务的所有小区统称为第一小区,将第二基站服务的所有小区 统称为第二小区。  In a practical application, a base station may serve one or more cells, and the measurement area may be divided according to the service area of the base station, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the first base station serves the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, The first Pico cell and the second Pico cell. The second base station serves the third Femto cell, the fourth Femto cell, the fifth Femto cell, and the third Pico cell. At this time, all cells served by the first base station are collectively referred to as a first cell, and all cells served by the second base station are collectively referred to as a second cell.
当网络侧需要对第一基站服务的第一小区进行 MDT 测量时, 网络侧向 UE发送的测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息指示 UE测量第一小区。 UE 中的接收模块 701接收测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 确定模块 702依据 MDT参数配置信息确定第一小区为目标测量小区, 由 MDT测量模 块 703对第一' 区执行 MDT测量。其中,用于指示 UE测量第一' 区的 MDT 参数配置信息可以为一列表, 列表中记载有关于第一小区的范围信息。  When the network side needs to perform MDT measurement on the first cell served by the first base station, the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message sent by the network side to the UE indicates that the UE measures the first cell. After receiving the measurement request message, the receiving module 701 in the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines that the first cell is the target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT measurement module 703 performs the MDT measurement on the first 'area. The MDT parameter configuration information used to indicate that the UE measures the first 'area may be a list, and the range information about the first cell is recorded in the list.
在本实施例中, MDT参数配置信息中可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量 区域信息和用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息。仍以前述事例继 续说明。 假如 MDT 参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息和频点 f2 的小区频率层信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +频点 f2" 的特征组 合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在第一小区内, 频点为 的 小区。 确定模块 702具体用于: 确定测量区域内, 即第一小区内, 特定频点 f2 的小区为目标测量小区。  In this embodiment, the MDT parameter configuration information may include measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band. The description continues with the above examples. If the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell + frequency point f2”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell in the first cell and the frequency point is. The determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that the cell in the measurement area, that is, the cell in the first cell, the specific frequency point f2 is the target measurement cell.
接收模块 701接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 确定模 块 702依据第一小区的测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务的包括 第一 Femto小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的第一' J、 区。 同时, 确定模块 702依据频点 f2的小区频率层信息, 确定出频点为 的 Femto小区。 此时, 结合确定出来的第一小区和 Femto小区, 确定出符合 "第 一小区 +频点 f2" 特征的 "处于第一小区内的 Femto小区" 的目标测量小区。  After receiving the measurement request message, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station served in the measurement area includes the first Femto cell, the second Femto cell, and the first The first 'J, zone of the Pico cell and the second Pico cell. At the same time, the determining module 702 determines the Femto cell with the frequency point according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2. At this time, in combination with the determined first cell and the Femto cell, the target measurement cell of the "Femto cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + frequency point f2" feature is determined.
事例五, MDT参数配置信息中还可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息。 此时, 确定模块 702具体用于: 确 定测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。 例如, MDT参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息和 a类型的小 区标识信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +a类型" 的特征组合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在第一小区内, 类型为 a的小区。 确定 模块 702用于确定出测量区域内, 即第一小区内, 类型为 a的小区为目标测量 小区。 In the fifth example, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and cell identification information for indicating a specific type. At this time, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to: determine that a specific type of cell in the measurement area is a target measurement cell. For example, the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information of the first cell and the cell identification information of the a type, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information of the “first cell+a type”. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is the cell of type a in the first cell. The determining module 702 is configured to determine that the cell of type a is the target measurement cell in the measurement area, that is, in the first cell.
同理, 接收模块 701接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 确定模块 702 依据第一小区的测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务 的包括第一 Femto小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的 第一小区。 同时, 确定模块 702还依据 a类型的小区标识信息, 确定出类型为 a的小区。 此时, 结合确定模块 702确定出来的第一小区和 a类型小区, 确定 出符合 "第一小区 +a类型" 特征的 "处于第一小区内的 a类型小区" 的目标 测量小区。  Similarly, after receiving the measurement request message, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station service includes the first Femto cell and the second Femto cell in the measurement area. And a first cell of the first Pico cell and the second Pico cell. At the same time, the determining module 702 further determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the first cell and the a type cell determined by the determining module 702, the target measurement cell of the "a type cell in the first cell" that conforms to the "first cell + a type" feature is determined.
事例六, MDT参数配置信息中还可以包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域 信息和用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型 的小区标识信息。 此时, 确定模块 702具体用于确定测量区域内特定频点或特 定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  In the sixth example, the MDT parameter configuration information may further include measurement area information for indicating the measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information for indicating a specific type. At this time, the determining module 702 is specifically configured to determine a specific frequency point in the measurement area or a specific type of cell in the specific frequency band as the target measurement cell.
例如, MDT参数配置信息中包括第一小区的测量区域信息、 频点 f2的小 区频率层信息和 a类型的小区标识信息, 即 MDT参数配置信息为 "第一小区 +频点 β+a类型" 的特征组合信息。 那么此时特定类型的目标测量小区即为在 第一小区内, 使用频点 f2的 a类型的小区。 确定模块 702用于确定出测量区 域内, 即第一小区内, 使用频点 f2的, 类型为 a的小区为目标测量小区。  For example, the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information of the first cell, cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2, and cell identification information of type a, that is, the MDT parameter configuration information is “first cell + frequency point β+a type”. Feature combination information. Then, the specific type of target measurement cell at this time is a cell of type a in the first cell using frequency point f2. The determining module 702 is configured to determine, within the measurement area, that is, in the first cell, the cell of type a, using the frequency point f2, is the target measurement cell.
同理, 接收模块 701接收到测量请求消息后, 获取 MDT参数配置信息, 确定模块 702 依据第一小区的测量区域信息确定出测量区域内第一基站服务 的包括第一 Femto小区、 第二 Femto小区、 第一 Pico小区和第二 Pico小区的 第一小区。 同时, 确定模块 702依据频点 f2的小区频率层信息, 确定出频点 为 β的 Femto小区。 且, 确定模块 702依据 a类型的小区标识信息, 确定出 类型为 a的小区。 此时, 结合确定出来的第一小区、 Femto小区和 a类型小区, 确定出符合 "第一小区 +频点 f2+a类型" 特征的 "处于第一小区内的 Femto小 区中的 a类型小区" 的目标测量小区。 需要说明的是, 在上述 MDT参数配置信息为特征组合信息时, 确定模块 702 确定特定类型的目标测量小区的过程中, 分别确定测量区域中的小区范 围、确定使用某一频点或频段的小区和确定某一类型小区的实现过程和顺序不 做限定。 以事例四为例,确定模块 702确定出第一' 区内 Femto小区为目标测 量小区的过程可以为: 确定模块 702先依据测量区域信息确定出第一小区, 进 而依据小区频率层信息在第一小区内确定 Femto 小区, 此时确定出的 Femto 小区即为目标测量小区; 也可以为,确定模块 702先依据小区频率层信息确定 出所有 Femto 小区, 进而依据测量区域信息确定出处于第一小区内的 Femto 小区, 此时确定出的 Femto小区即为目标测量小区; 还可以为, 确定模块 702 依据测量区域信息确定第一小区的过程和依据小区频率层信息确定 Femto 小 区的过程同时进行,将两者获得的结果相结合最终确定目标测量小区。对于本 发明其他实现方式,发明人不再列举。凡是可实现本发明发明目的的实现方式 都属于本发明的保护范围。 Similarly, after receiving the measurement request message, the receiving module 701 obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, and the determining module 702 determines, according to the measurement area information of the first cell, that the first base station service includes the first Femto cell and the second Femto cell in the measurement area. And a first cell of the first Pico cell and the second Pico cell. At the same time, the determining module 702 determines the Femto cell with the frequency point β according to the cell frequency layer information of the frequency point f2. And, the determining module 702 determines the cell of type a according to the cell identification information of type a. At this time, in combination with the determined first cell, Femto cell, and a type cell, the "a type cell in the Femto cell in the first cell" that meets the "first cell + frequency point f2+a type" feature is determined. The target measures the cell. It should be noted that, when the MDT parameter configuration information is the feature combination information, the determining module 702 determines the cell range in the measurement area and determines the cell using a certain frequency point or frequency band in the process of determining the specific type of the target measurement cell. And the implementation process and order of determining a certain type of cell are not limited. Taking the example 4 as an example, the determining module 702 determines that the first intra-region Femto cell is the target measurement cell. The determining module 702 first determines the first cell according to the measurement area information, and further determines the cell frequency layer information according to the cell frequency layer information. The Femto cell is determined in the cell, and the Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; or the determining module 702 first determines all the Femto cells according to the cell frequency layer information, and further determines that the cell is located in the first cell according to the measurement area information. The Femto cell, the Femto cell determined at this time is the target measurement cell; and the determining module 702 determines the process of the first cell according to the measurement area information and the process of determining the Femto cell according to the cell frequency layer information, and the two processes are performed simultaneously. The results obtained by the combination are combined to finally determine the target measurement cell. For other implementations of the invention, the inventors will not enumerate them. Any implementation that achieves the objects of the invention is within the scope of the invention.
应用本发明的上述技术方案, 本发明提供的用户设备中, 接收模块 701 在接收到网络侧发送的测量请求消息后,确定模块 702依据测量请求消息中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 确定测量区域内特定类型的目标测量小区; 进而 MDT 测量模块 703针对特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 并最终由 MDT 测量数据获取模块 704获取 MDT测量数据。 因此, 本发明无需对测量区域内 所有类型的小区进行 MDT测量, 能够直接针对测量区域内需要进行 MDT测 量的特定类型的小区进行测量,提高了测量资源的效率,避免了测量资源的浪 费, 且降低了 UE的测量工作。  With the above technical solution of the present invention, in the user equipment provided by the present invention, after receiving the measurement request message sent by the network side, the determining module 702 determines the specificity in the measurement area according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message. The type of target measurement cell; and in turn the MDT measurement module 703 performs MDT measurements for a particular type of target measurement cell, and finally the MDT measurement data acquisition module 704 acquires MDT measurement data. Therefore, the present invention does not need to perform MDT measurement on all types of cells in the measurement area, and can directly measure the specific type of cells in the measurement area that need to perform MDT measurement, thereby improving the efficiency of measuring resources and avoiding waste of measurement resources, and The measurement work of the UE is reduced.
另外, 本申请实施例还提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备可能是包含计算 能力的主机服务器, 或者是个人计算机 PC, 或者是可携带的便携式计算机或 终端等等, 本发明具体实施例并不对用户设备的具体实现做限定。  In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a user equipment, which may be a host server including computing capabilities, or a personal computer PC, or a portable computer or terminal, etc., in the specific embodiment of the present invention. The specific implementation of the user equipment is not limited.
图 8为本发明提供的用户设备的另一种结构示意图。如图 8所示, 用户设 备 800包括:  FIG. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, user device 800 includes:
处理器 ( rocessor ) 810 , 通信接口 ( Communications Interface ) 820, 存 储器 ( memory ) 830, 总线 840。  A processor (rocessor) 810, a communication interface (820), a memory 830, and a bus 840.
处理器 810,通信接口 820 ,存储器 830通过总线 840完成相互间的通信。 处理器 810, 用于执行程序 832。 The processor 810, the communication interface 820, and the memory 830 complete communication with each other via the bus 840. The processor 810 is configured to execute the program 832.
具体地,程序 832可以包括程序代码,所述程序代码包括计算机操作指令。 处理器 810 可能是一个中央处理器 CPU, 或者是特定集成电路 ASIC ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit ),或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的 一个或多个集成电路。  In particular, program 832 can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions. The processor 810 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
存储器 830, 用于存放程序 832。 存储器 830可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory ), 例如至少一个磁盘存储 器。 程序 832具体可以包括: 接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测 量请求消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用 于指示所述用户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区; 依据所述 MDT参数配置 信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区; 对所述特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。  The memory 830 is configured to store the program 832. Memory 830 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage. The program 832 may include: receiving a measurement request message sent by the network side, where the measurement request message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target Measuring a cell; determining a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information; performing MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell, and acquiring MDT measurement data.
较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层 信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。  Preferably, the program 832 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 所述依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定 特定类型的目标测量小区包括:  Preferably, the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell comprises:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区。  A specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information.
较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 所述依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区 标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区具体包括:  Preferably, the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identity information, the specific type of the target measurement cell, specifically:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息时, 确定所述特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining that the specific frequency point or the cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时, 确定 所述特定类型的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell identifier information for indicating a specific type, determining that the specific type of cell is the target measurement cell; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内 特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and is used to indicate a specific type of cell identification information, determining that the specific frequency point or a specific type of cell in a specific frequency band is a target measurement Community.
较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区域 信息。 较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 所述依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定 特定类型的目标测量小区包括: Preferably, the program 832 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information. Preferably, the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the MDT parameter configuration information, that the specific type of target measurement cell comprises:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。  Determining a specific type of target measurement cell according to the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information, and the measurement area information.
较优的, 程序 832还可以包括: 依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识 信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区具体包括:  Preferably, the program 832 may further include: determining, according to the cell frequency layer information and/or the cell identification information, and the measurement area information, determining the specific type of the target measurement cell, specifically:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或 特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information for indicating a measurement area and cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determining a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band within the measurement area is targeted Measuring the cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区; 或者,  When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the measurement area information for indicating the measurement area and the cell identification information for indicating the specific type, determining that the specific type of the cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell; or
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息、 用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息以及用于指示特定类型的小区标识 信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或特定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标 测量小区。  Determining the specificity within the measurement area when the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information indicating a measurement area, cell frequency layer information for indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and indicating a specific type of cell identification information. A specific type of cell within a frequency point or a specific frequency band is a target measurement cell.
其中, 程序 832中各模块的具体实现参见图 7所示实施例中的相应模块, 在此不赘述。  For the specific implementation of each module in the program 832, refer to the corresponding modules in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, and details are not described herein.
再一方面, 本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络接入设备, 请参阅图 9, 其示出了本发明提供的无线网络接入设备的一种结构示意图, 包括: 接收模块 901、 MDT参数配置信息获取模块 902、 生成模块 903和发送模块 904。 其中, 接收模块 901 , 用于接收 OAM或核心网发送的激活消息。 所述激活消息 包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息。 其中, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指 示用户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区。  In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless network access device. Referring to FIG. 9, a schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device provided by the present invention is provided, including: a receiving module 901, an MDT. The parameter configuration information acquisition module 902, the generation module 903, and the transmission module 904. The receiving module 901 is configured to receive an activation message sent by the OAM or the core network. The activation message includes minimizing drive test MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns a specific type of target measurement cell.
其中, MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少 一个。  The MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
MDT参数配置信息获取模块 902,用于获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置 信息。  The MDT parameter configuration information obtaining module 902 is configured to obtain MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message.
生成模块 903 , 用于生成测量请求消息; 其中, 测量请求消息包括 MDT 参数配置信息。 a generating module 903, configured to generate a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes an MDT Parameter configuration information.
发送模块 904, 用于发送测量请求消息至用户设备, 以使用户设备接收到 测量请求消息后, 依据测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型 的目标测量小区。  The sending module 904 is configured to send a measurement request message to the user equipment, so that after receiving the measurement request message, the user equipment determines a specific type of target measurement cell according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message.
此外, 本发明中的 MDT参数配置信息还可以包括测量区域信息。  Furthermore, the MDT parameter configuration information in the present invention may further include measurement area information.
在本实施例中, 网络侧还可细分为上层网络和下层网络。 其中, 下层网络 可以具体为无线网络接入设备, 如 2G网络中的 BSC ( Base Station Controller, 基站控制器), 3G网络中的 RNC ( Radio network controller,无线网络控制器), 4G网络中的 eNB ( evolved Node B , 演进型基站)。 无线网络接入设备用于与 UE进行信息交互。上层网络为 ΟΑΜ或核心网 CN,用于与无线网络接入设备 进行信息交互。  In this embodiment, the network side may also be subdivided into an upper layer network and a lower layer network. The lower layer network may be specifically a wireless network access device, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in a 2G network, an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in a 3G network, and an eNB in a 4G network. (evolved Node B, evolved base station). The wireless network access device is used for information interaction with the UE. The upper layer network is the core network or the core network CN, and is used for information interaction with the wireless network access device.
在实际应用中, 当测量区域内某种类型的小区需要执行 MDT 测量时, ΟΑΜ 或核心网发送激活消息至无线网络接入设备。 其中, 激活消息中包括 MDT参数配置信息。所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示 UE确定特定类型的目 标测量小区。 具体地, 激活消息可以为 Trace Session Activation跟踪会话激活 消息。  In practical applications, when a certain type of cell in the measurement area needs to perform MDT measurement, the 或 or core network sends an activation message to the wireless network access device. The activation message includes MDT parameter configuration information. The MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the UE to determine a specific type of target measurement cell. Specifically, the activation message can be a Trace Session Activation trace session activation message.
无线网络接入设备中的接收模块 901接收到激活消息后, 由 MDT参数配 置信息获取模块 902获取激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 进而由生成模块 903生成测量请求消息, 其中测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息。 同时, 无线网络接入设备在网络中选定至少一个符合预设条件的 UE, 通过发送模块 904将测量请求消息发送至选定的 UE。  After the receiving module 901 in the wireless network access device receives the activation message, the MDT parameter configuration information acquiring module 902 acquires the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and the generating module 903 generates a measurement request message, where the measurement request message includes the MDT. Parameter configuration information. At the same time, the wireless network access device selects at least one UE that meets the preset condition in the network, and sends a measurement request message to the selected UE through the sending module 904.
其中, 符合预设条件的 UE可以包括: 有支持 MDT测量能力的 UE、 经 过用户授权允许支持 MDT测量的 UE和 /或支持 MDT测量时不干扰 UE其他 业务正常工作的 UE等。  The UE that meets the preset condition may include: a UE that supports the MDT measurement capability, a UE that is authorized by the user to support the MDT measurement, and/or a UE that does not interfere with the normal operation of other UE services when the MDT measurement is supported.
当 UE接收到测量请求消息后, 获取其中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 依据 After receiving the measurement request message, the UE obtains the MDT parameter configuration information, according to
MDT参数配置信息确定特定类型的目标测量小区; 进而针对特定类型的目标 测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 The MDT parameter configuration information determines a specific type of target measurement cell; and then performs MDT measurement for a specific type of target measurement cell to acquire MDT measurement data.
另外, 本申请实施例还提供了一种无线网络接入设备, 如图 10所示, 其 示出了本发明提供的一种无线网络接入设备的另一种结构示意图, 包括: 处理器 ( rocessor ) 1010, 通信接口 ( Communications Interface ) 1020, 存储器 ( memory ) 1030, 总线 1040。 In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless network access device, as shown in FIG. 10, which is another schematic structural diagram of a wireless network access device provided by the present invention, including: A processor (Rocessor) 1010, a communication interface 1020, a memory 1030, and a bus 1040.
处理器 1010, 通信接口 1020, 存储器 1030通过总线 1040完成相互间的 通信。  The processor 1010, the communication interface 1020, and the memory 1030 complete communication with each other through the bus 1040.
处理器 1010, 用于执行程序 1032。  The processor 1010 is configured to execute the program 1032.
具体地, 程序 1032可以包括程序代码, 所述程序代码包括计算机操作指 令。  In particular, program 1032 can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
处理器 1010 可能是一个中央处理器 CPU, 或者是特定集成电路 ASIC ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit ),或者是被配置成实施本申请实施例的 一个或多个集成电路。  The processor 1010 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
存储器 1030, 用于存放程序 1032。 存储器 1030可能包含高速 RAM存储 器, 也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory ), 例如至少一个磁盘 存储器。 程序 1032具体可以包括: 接收后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心 网发送的激活消息; 所述激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区; 获取所 述激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请 求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息; 发送所述测量请求消息至用户设备, 所述测 量请求消息用于在所述用户设备接收到所述测量请求消息后,用户设备依据所 述测量请求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量以获取 MDT测量数据。  The memory 1030 is configured to store the program 1032. Memory 1030 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The program 1032 may include: receiving an activation message sent by the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network; the activation message includes minimizing the drive test MDT parameter configuration information, where the MDT parameter configuration information is used to indicate that the user equipment learns the specific type. Obtaining the MTT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generating a measurement request message; wherein the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information; sending the measurement request message to a user equipment, where the measurement request message is used by After the user equipment receives the measurement request message, the user equipment determines, according to the MDT parameter configuration information in the measurement request message, that the specific type of target measurement cell performs MDT measurement to obtain the MDT measurement data.
较优的, 程序 1032还可以包括: 所述 MDT参数配置信息包括小区频率 层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。  Preferably, the program 1032 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identity information.
较优的, 程序 1032还可以包括: 所述 MDT参数配置信息还包括测量区 域信息。  Preferably, the program 1032 may further include: the MDT parameter configuration information further includes measurement area information.
其中,程序 1032中各模块的具体实现参见图 9所示实施例中的相应模块, 在此不赘述。 本说明书中各个实施例釆用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是 与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于 实施例公开的装置而言, 由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应, 所以描述的比较 简单, 相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。 For the specific implementation of each module in the program 1032, refer to the corresponding module in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, and details are not described herein. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the method part.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例 的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件或者电子硬件与计算机软件相结合的方式 来实现。 为了清楚地说明部分硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照 功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软硬件结 合的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员 可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不 应认为超出本发明的范围。  A person skilled in the art will further appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in a combination of electronic hardware or electronic hardware and computer software. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of some of the hardware and software, the components and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of functions in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or a combination of hardware and software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接用硬件、处 理器执行的软件模块, 或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器 The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented directly in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both. Software modules can be placed in random access memory
( RAM ),内存、只读存储器(ROM )、电可编程 ROM、电可擦除可编程 ROM、 寄存器、 硬盘、 可移动磁盘、 CD-ROM、 或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式 的存储介质中。 (RAM), memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage known in the art. In the medium.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见 的, 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在 其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例, 而 是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。  The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded to the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法, 应用于用户设备, 其特 征在于, 包括: 1. A measurement method for minimizing drive testing based on heterogeneous networks, applied to user equipment, characterized by:
接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括最小化路 测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示所述用户设备获知 特定类型的目标测量小区; Receive a measurement request message sent by the network side; wherein the measurement request message includes minimum drive test MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to learn a specific type of target measurement cell;
依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区; 对所述特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量, 获取 MDT测量数据。 According to the MDT parameter configuration information, a specific type of target measurement cell is determined; MDT measurement is performed on the specific type of target measurement cell to obtain MDT measurement data.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信息 包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述依据所述 MDT参数 配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining a specific type of target measurement cell based on the MDT parameter configuration information includes:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区。 A specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述依据所述小区频率层 信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区具体包括: 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein determining a specific type of target measurement cell based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information specifically includes:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息时, 确定所述特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时, 确定 所述特定类型的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determine that the cell within the specific frequency point or specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or, when the MDT parameter configuration information includes the When indicating a specific type of cell identification information, determine the specific type of cell as the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内 特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。 When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information used to indicate a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band and cell identification information used to indicate a specific type, it is determined that the specific frequency point or specific type of cell in the specific frequency band is the target measurement community.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信息 还包括测量区域信息。 5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the MDT parameter configuration information also includes measurement area information.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述依据所述 MDT参数 配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining a specific type of target measurement cell based on the MDT parameter configuration information includes:
依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。 A specific type of target measurement cell is determined based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information, and the measurement area information.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 依据所述小区频率层信息 和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区 具体包括: 7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information, and the measurement area information, determining a specific type of target measurement cell specifically includes:
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或 特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information used to indicate the measurement area and cell frequency layer information used to indicate a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, it is determined that the specific frequency point or cell within the specific frequency band within the measurement area is the target. Measure the plot; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区; 或者, When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information used to indicate the measurement area and cell identification information used to indicate a specific type, determine that the specific type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息、 用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息以及用于指示特定类型的小区标识 信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或特定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标 测量小区。 When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information used to indicate the measurement area, cell frequency layer information used to indicate a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information used to indicate a specific type, it is determined that the specific area within the measurement area is A specific type of cell within a frequency point or specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
8、 一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法, 应用于无线网络接入设 备, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A measurement method for minimizing drive testing based on heterogeneous networks, applied to wireless network access equipment, characterized by including:
接收后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心网发送的激活消息; 所述激活消 息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区; Receive an activation message sent by the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network; the activation message includes minimum drive test MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to learn a specific type of target measurement cell;
获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息; Obtain the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, and generate a measurement request message; wherein the measurement request message includes the MDT parameter configuration information;
发送所述测量请求消息至用户设备,所述测量请求消息用于在所述用户设 备接收到所述测量请求消息后, 所述用户设备依据所述测量请求消息中的 MDT 参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT 测量以获取 MDT测量数据。 Send the measurement request message to user equipment, where the measurement request message is used to determine a specific The target measurement cell of the type performs MDT measurement to obtain MDT measurement data.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信息 包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信息 还包括测量区域信息。 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the MDT parameter configuration information also includes measurement area information.
11、一种基于异构网络的最小化路测的测量方法,基于后台操作维护管理 平台 OAM或核心网 CN侧, 其特征在于, 包括: 11. A measurement method for minimizing drive testing based on heterogeneous networks, based on background operation and maintenance management The platform OAM or core network CN side is characterized by:
发送激活消息至无线网络接入设备,以使得所述无线网络接入设备接收到 所述激活消息后, 获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 生成测量请求 消息发送至用户设备; 其中, 所述激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信 息, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT参数配置信息; 所述 MDT参数配置信息用 于指示所述用户设备获知目标测量小区的类型; Send an activation message to the wireless network access device, so that after receiving the activation message, the wireless network access device obtains the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message, generates a measurement request message and sends it to the user equipment; wherein, The activation message includes minimum drive test MDT parameter configuration information, the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information; the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to learn the type of the target measurement cell;
接收所述无线网络接入设备发送的 MDT测量数据。 Receive MDT measurement data sent by the wireless network access device.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息还包括测量区域信息。 13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that the MDT parameter configuration information also includes measurement area information.
14、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
接收模块, 用于接收网络侧发送的测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消 息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置信息用于指示用 户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区; A receiving module, configured to receive a measurement request message sent by the network side; wherein the measurement request message includes minimum drive test MDT parameter configuration information, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to learn a specific type of target measurement cell;
确定模块, 用于依据所述 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量 小区; A determination module, configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell based on the MDT parameter configuration information;
MDT测量模块, 用于对所述特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测量; MDT测量数据获取模块, 用于获取 MDT测量数据。 An MDT measurement module is used to perform MDT measurement on the specific type of target measurement cell; an MDT measurement data acquisition module is used to obtain MDT measurement data.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。 15. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块具体用于 依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区。 16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the determination module is specifically configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块具体用于: 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息时, 确定所述特定频点或特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, 17. The device according to claim 16, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to: when the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell frequency layer information indicating a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, determine the specific The cell within the frequency point or specific frequency band is the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时, 确定 所述特定类型的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, When the MDT parameter configuration information includes cell identification information indicating a specific type, determine that the specific type of cell is the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层 信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述特定频点或特定频段内 特定类型的小区为目标测量小区。 When the MDT parameter configuration information includes the cell frequency layer used to indicate a specific frequency point or specific frequency band information and cell identification information indicating a specific type, determine the specific frequency point or specific type of cell in the specific frequency band as the target measurement cell.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息还包括测量区域信息。 18. The device according to claim 15, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information also includes measurement area information.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块具体用于 依据所述小区频率层信息和 /或小区标识信息, 以及所述测量区域信息, 确定 特定类型的目标测量小区。 19. The device according to claim 18, wherein the determination module is specifically configured to determine a specific type of target measurement cell based on the cell frequency layer information and/or cell identification information, and the measurement area information. .
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述确定模块具体用于 当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或 特定频段内的小区为目标测量小区; 或者, 20. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to determine when the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information indicating a measurement area and a cell indicating a specific frequency point or specific frequency band. When obtaining frequency layer information, determine a specific frequency point or cell within a specific frequency band within the measurement area as the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定类型的小区标识信息时,确定所述测量区域内特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区; 或者, When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information used to indicate the measurement area and cell identification information used to indicate a specific type, determine that the specific type of cell in the measurement area is the target measurement cell; or,
当 MDT参数配置信息中包括用于指示测量区域的测量区域信息和用于指 示特定频点或特定频段的小区频率层信息和用于指示特定类型的小区标识信 息时,确定所述测量区域内特定频点或特定频段内的特定类型的小区为目标测 量小区。 When the MDT parameter configuration information includes measurement area information used to indicate the measurement area, cell frequency layer information used to indicate a specific frequency point or a specific frequency band, and cell identification information used to indicate a specific type, it is determined that the specific area within the measurement area is A specific type of cell within a frequency point or specific frequency band is the target measurement cell.
21、 一种无线网络接入设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 21. A wireless network access device, characterized by including:
接收模块,用于接收后台操作维护管理平台 OAM或核心网发送的激活消 息; 所述激活消息包括最小化路测 MDT参数配置信息, 所述 MDT参数配置 信息用于指示用户设备获知特定类型的目标测量小区; The receiving module is used to receive the activation message sent by the background operation and maintenance management platform OAM or the core network; the activation message includes the MDT parameter configuration information of the minimum drive test, and the MDT parameter configuration information is used to instruct the user equipment to learn a specific type of target. Measurement area;
MDT参数配置信息获取模块, 用于获取所述激活消息中的 MDT参数配 置信息; MDT parameter configuration information acquisition module, used to obtain the MDT parameter configuration information in the activation message;
生成模块, 用于生成测量请求消息; 其中, 所述测量请求消息包括 MDT 参数配置信息; A generation module, configured to generate a measurement request message; wherein the measurement request message includes MDT parameter configuration information;
发送模块, 用于发送所述测量请求消息至用户设备, 所述测量请求消息用 于在所述用户设备接收到所述测量请求消息后 ,所述用户设备依据所述测量请 求消息中的 MDT参数配置信息, 确定特定类型的目标测量小区执行 MDT测 量以获取 MDT测量数据。 A sending module, configured to send the measurement request message to the user equipment. The measurement request message is used to, after the user equipment receives the measurement request message, the user equipment based on the MDT parameters in the measurement request message. Configuration information, determine a specific type of target measurement cell to perform MDT measurement to obtain MDT measurement data.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息包括小区频率层信息和小区标识信息中的至少一个。 22. The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information includes at least one of cell frequency layer information and cell identification information.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 MDT参数配置信 息还包括测量区域信息。 23. The device according to claim 22, wherein the MDT parameter configuration information also includes measurement area information.
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