WO2015168846A1 - User equipment, base station and information sending and receiving method - Google Patents

User equipment, base station and information sending and receiving method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015168846A1
WO2015168846A1 PCT/CN2014/076797 CN2014076797W WO2015168846A1 WO 2015168846 A1 WO2015168846 A1 WO 2015168846A1 CN 2014076797 W CN2014076797 W CN 2014076797W WO 2015168846 A1 WO2015168846 A1 WO 2015168846A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
repetition period
mcch
mcch repetition
period
user equipment
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PCT/CN2014/076797
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文济
曾清海
黄曲芳
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201480011695.1A priority Critical patent/CN105264922B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/076797 priority patent/WO2015168846A1/en
Publication of WO2015168846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015168846A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless network technologies, and in particular, to a user equipment, a base station, and a method for transmitting and receiving information.
  • Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is a service that is provided to multiple users at the same time.
  • the MBMS service is transmitted by means of broadcast or multicast, so as to realize resource sharing of the network (including the core network and the access network), and realize as many multimedia as possible with the same requirements with as few resources as possible.
  • MBMS multicast/multicast single frequency network MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network
  • MBSFN Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network
  • the transmission of MBSFN is performed on the MBSFN subframe. Belong to the same
  • the MBSFN subframe positions of the respective cells of one MBSFN area are the same. In this way, each cell can cooperate to perform MBSFN transmission.
  • the configuration information of the MBSFN subframe is included in the system information and broadcast to the UE (User Equipment). However, the configuration information of these subframes is mixed with other subframes of non-unicast use (such as positioning, relay, etc.), which are collectively referred to as non-unicast subframe configuration information.
  • the specific non-unicast sub-frames, which are used for MBMS are through MCCH (Multicast). Control Channel, multi-point control channel) broadcast.
  • the location information of the MCCH is also included in the system information.
  • the MCCH is a logical channel that transmits MBMS control information on the air interface.
  • the content transmitted by the MCCH includes a list of MBMS services being transmitted in the MBSFN area (session List) and information such as air interface resources reserved for MBMS services.
  • the MCCH is also transmitted using the MBSFN mode.
  • MCCH messages are repeated (RP, Repetition) Period) Periodic transmission, several repetition periods constitute a modification period (MP, Modification) Period), that is, MP is an integer multiple of RP.
  • the base station When the information of the MCCH changes, the base station, for example, is an eNB (evolved) Node, evolved base station) can only modify the period boundary (Modification Period) At the boundary), the updated MCCH message is sent.
  • the base station scrambles the PDCCH through the MBMS Radio Network Temporary Identity (M-RNTI) (Physical Downlink Control) Channel, physical downlink control channel) issues MCCH change notification.
  • M-RNTI Physical Downlink Control
  • MCCH change notification continues for one MCCH MP.
  • the UE learns whether there is MCCH content update by detecting the M-RNTI scrambled downlink physical control channel PDCCH. On the next MCCH At the beginning of the MP, the new MCCH content is replaced by the old MCCH content.
  • the values of MCCH MP and RP are as follows:
  • MCCH RP 320ms, 640ms, 1280ms, 2560ms
  • MCCH MP 5120ms, 10240ms
  • Figure 1 shows the MCCH transmission and change notification mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
  • the MP initially reads the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the channel contains MBMS session information that is being communicated or is about to be communicated to know that the new MBMS session starts.
  • the UE When receiving a specific MBMS service, the UE first knows which MCH the service is mapped to by the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MCCH (Multicast). Channel), and the MBSFN subframe occupied by this MCH transport channel, can limit the subframes that need to be received within these subframes.
  • MCCH Multicast control information
  • eMBMS Enhance Multimedia Broadcast
  • Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service Technology Hosts Cluster Communication Services
  • GC Cluster Communication Services
  • group Communication In the field of public safety, trunking communication has a wide range of uses. The basic way is group call, that is, within the group, members press PTT (Push To Talk) After you press the button, you can start speaking. The members of the group can hear the member's voice. Due to its use, the cluster communication has high requirements for the call of the group call and the delay of the service data transmission. Specifically, the call setup delay does not exceed 300 ms, and the end-to-end service data transmission delay does not exceed 150 ms. At present, the cluster system has not been implemented on the LTE system.
  • the 3GPP has begun to study how to support the group call service on the LTE system.
  • the trunk communication transmission media (media) that LTE needs to support includes voice calls, interactive video, video streams, and instant messages.
  • the session type voice call and interactive video have high delay requirements, and the packet data gateway (PDN-GWPacket)
  • PDN-GWPacket packet data gateway
  • the time delay between the Data Network Gateway and the UE is within 100 ms, and the delay between the eNB and the UE is required to be around 50 ms to ensure QoS.
  • MBMS The delay established by the bearer does not meet the end-to-end 300 ms delay of the GC trunking service.
  • session start the session included in the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service transmitted on the MCCH
  • the list is about to change.
  • the change of MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service needs to be notified by one MCCH MP in advance, and then in the next MCCH.
  • the MP changes the content of the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service at the beginning.
  • Current standard MCCH The length of the MP is a minimum of 5.12 s. That is to say, the delay of establishing the MBMS bearer takes more than 5.12 s in the air interface. It is far greater than the end-to-end 300ms call setup delay of the trunking service.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a user equipment, a base station, and a method for transmitting and receiving information to solve the above technical problem.
  • the first aspect provides an information sending method, including: a base station notifying a user equipment of a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; and the base station using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period on the multi-point control channel MCCH to the user
  • the device broadcasts MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service; the base station broadcasts the multimedia broadcast to the user equipment on the multipoint control channel using the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session
  • the multicast service MBMS control information where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the media broadcast multicast service control information is located.
  • the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  • the step of the base station notifying the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period includes: the base station separately notifying the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period .
  • the base station notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the second aspect provides a method for receiving information, including: acquiring, by a user equipment, a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from a base station; the user equipment calculates, according to the first MCCH repetition period, a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located and reads Taking the multi-point control channel MCCH, the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service broadcasted by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
  • the method before the user equipment acquires the first MCCH repetition period from the base station, the method further includes: the user equipment is registered in the trunking communication application server.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the third aspect provides a base station, including: a sending module, configured to notify a user equipment of a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; and a sending module, configured to use the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period
  • the multi-point control channel MCCH broadcasts multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service, and the sending module is further configured to use the second MCCH repetition in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session.
  • the medium broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  • the sending module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the sending module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • a fourth aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving module, configured to acquire a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from a base station; and a receiving module, configured to calculate, according to the first MCCH repetition period, a multi-point control channel MCCH The subframe position is read and the multi-point control channel MCCH is read.
  • the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information broadcast by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, and the first MCCH repetition period
  • the second MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
  • the user equipment further includes a registration module, where the registration module is configured to register in the cluster communication application server.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the fifth aspect provides a base station, including a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein: the transceiver module is configured to notify the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; the memory stores a program, the program is configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment on the multi-point control channel MCCH by using the first MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the cluster communication session, The first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service; the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service to the user equipment by using the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session, where The second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the cluster communication session start period is the MCCH of the N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  • the transceiver module separately notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the transceiver module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • a sixth aspect provides a user equipment, including a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein: the memory stores a program, and the program is used to control the transceiver module from the base station.
  • the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to calculate a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, and multi-point control
  • the content of the channel MCCH includes MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service broadcasted by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast.
  • Multicast service processor for running programs.
  • the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to register in the trunking communication application server.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, a base station, and an information sending and receiving method, where the base station sends the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service to the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the trunking communication session. And transmitting, by the user equipment, the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the second MCCH repetition period after the start of the cluster communication session, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service used for the trunking communication service is relatively densely transmitted during the beginning of the trunking communication session, and the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH.
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.
  • FIG. 1 shows an MCCH transmission and change notification mechanism of a multimedia broadcast multicast service
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data frame provided by an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system architecture includes a user equipment 20 and a base station 10, which is covered by a cellular network provided by the base station 10, wherein the base station 10 can be, for example, an eNB (evolved) Node B, evolved base station), or RNC (Radio Node Controller, wireless node controller), can also be one of the eNB and RNC and the unified wireless controller (SRC, Single Radio) Controller) combination.
  • the network format of the user equipment 20 may be an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information sending method in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  • Step 302 The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH in the cluster communication session start period using the first MCCH repetition period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service.
  • Step 303 The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel using the second MCCH repetition period in the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. And the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period and the dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located is MSI (MCH)
  • the scheduling information has the same period.
  • the multi-point control channel MCCH of the broadcast multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information and the multi-point traffic channel MTCH of the broadcast multimedia broadcast multicast service data are both logical channels.
  • the MCCH and MTCH can be mapped to the transport channel MCH and can be mapped to the same MCH.
  • multiple MTCHs can also be mapped to the same MCH.
  • the MCH is a transport channel, and one MBSFN area may contain one or more MCHs, but each MCH only contains data belonging to the same MBSFN area.
  • the MCH coverage of the same MBSFN area is the same. Which MBSFN subframes are included in the MCH are indicated by the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS Control Information.
  • each multimedia broadcast multicast service can be different, it is necessary to dynamically manage service multiplexing, that is, add services in service multiplexing, or delete services. Dynamic management is indicated by the dynamic scheduling information MSI.
  • the MSI indicates which services are multiplexed to the same MCH for a period of time. So each MCH has its own MSI. Because the multimedia broadcast multicast service data is carried in the MTCH, the MSI actually indicates which MBSFN subframes are occupied by different MTCHs multiplexed to the same MCH.
  • the MSI is valid for a period of time, which is the MSI cycle.
  • the MSI period is called the MCH scheduling period (MSP, mch-Scheduling).
  • MSP MCH scheduling period
  • an MSI information indicates the subframe allocation of a group of MTCHs multiplexed into the MCH within one MSP.
  • the value range of the MCH scheduling period is:
  • the MSI dynamic scheduling information has a higher scheduling priority than the MCCH, and may be placed in the PDU packet data unit (packet if necessary). The start of the data unit), but the MSI does not contain scheduling information for the MCCH (even if the MCH contains MCCH).
  • the MCCH repetition period applicable to multimedia broadcast multicast services is configured as MSP.
  • An integer multiple of the MCH scheduling period (hereinafter referred to as the MSP period). That is to say, the MSI will be sent more densely than the MCCH.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data frame provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MP is the start time of the trunking communication session.
  • the information broadcasted on the MCCH is the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information
  • the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information corresponds to the first time in the cluster communication session start period.
  • An MCCH repetition period (corresponding to the first MCCH in Figure 4)
  • the vertical arrow in the MP) and the MSI information corresponding to the MSI information (corresponding to the diagonal arrow in the first MCCH MP in Fig. 4) are the same.
  • the MSI period is 1 subframe, so the first MCCH In the MP, the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information is broadcasted at the beginning of each MSI period.
  • the content broadcasted on the MCCH is the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the period corresponding to the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service (corresponding to the second MCCH in FIG. 4) MSI period corresponding to the MSI information in the vertical arrow of the MP (corresponding to the second MCCH in Figure 4) The slash arrow in the MP is different.
  • the MBMS control information corresponding period of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is consistent with the second MCCH repetition period, where the second MCCH repetition period is 4 consecutive subframes, and the second MCCH is in the second MCCH.
  • the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information is sent at the beginning of each second MCCH repetition period.
  • the base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information in the MCCH during the cluster communication session start period, specifically, transmits the multimedia broadcast in the MSI period as the first MCCH repetition period.
  • Multicast service MBMS control information The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information on the MCCH during the start of the non-cluster communication session, and broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information in the second MCCH repetition period applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
  • the base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information on the MCCH during the cluster communication session start period and the non-cluster communication session. In the initial period, the base station 10 broadcasts the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH to be more dense, so that the requirements of the cluster communication application service can be satisfied.
  • the MSI period is taken as the first MCCH repetition period, but it is noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to repeating the first MCCH.
  • the period is set to the MSI period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period may also be set to 2 consecutive subframes, because 2 consecutive subframes are 4 consecutive sub-frames than the second MCCH repetition period. The frame is shorter, so the same technical effect can be obtained.
  • the start period of the trunking communication session may specifically be the MCCH of the N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
  • the base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the base station 10 may transmit system information including the second MCCH repetition period to the user equipment 20 to notify the user equipment 20 of the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the base station broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and transmits the multimedia broadcast in the second MCCH repetition period in the non-cluster communication session start period.
  • the multicast service MBMS control information is sent to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the MBMS control of the multimedia broadcast multicast service for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the trunking communication session.
  • Information is relatively densely broadcast, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of this multimedia broadcast multicast service is not subject to MCCH
  • the limitation of the MP so the content on the MCCH can be changed according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface by the delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the cluster communication service end-to-end 300 ms can be satisfied. Call setup delay requirements.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The user equipment 20 acquires a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from the base station 10.
  • Step 402 The user equipment 20 calculates the subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and reads the multi-point control channel MCCH.
  • the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS broadcast by the base station 10.
  • the user device 20 registers in the trunking communication application server.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the user equipment 20 acquires the first MCCH repetition period as the MSI period in step 401. Thereafter, the user equipment 20 continuously reads the base station 10 from the MCCH at the beginning of the MSI period. Multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information.
  • the first MCCH The MP is a cluster communication session start period.
  • the base station 10 transmits the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is transmitted at the beginning of each MSI period. Since the user equipment 20 continuously reads information from the MCCH at the beginning of the MSI period, it is at the first MCCH. In the MP, the user equipment 20 can read the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service sent by the base station 10.
  • the base station broadcasts the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is in every second. Broadcast at the beginning of the MCCH repetition period. Since the user equipment will continuously read content from the MCCH at the beginning of each MSI cycle, the second MCCH Within the MP, the user equipment 20 can be in the second MCCH.
  • the first subframe of the MP reads the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not read in the second to fourth subframes (because the base station 10 is not sent),
  • the five subframes read the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not read in other subframes.
  • the user equipment 20 since the user equipment 20 reads information from the MCCH with the MSI period as the first MCCH repetition period, and the MSI period is shorter as the first MCCH repetition period than the second MCCH repetition period, the user equipment 20 may The multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information are read from the MCCH.
  • the MSI period is taken as the first MCCH repetition period, but it is noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to repeating the first MCCH.
  • the period is set to the MSI period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period may also be set to 2 consecutive subframes, because 2 consecutive subframes are 4 consecutive sub-frames than the second MCCH repetition period. The frame is shorter, so the same technical effect can be obtained.
  • the user equipment 20, in conjunction with the base station 10 shown in FIG. 3, reads the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Since the content update mechanism on this MCCH is not affected by MCCH
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 10 includes:
  • the sending module 101 is configured to notify the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
  • the sending module 101 is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH by using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the Cluster communication service;
  • the sending module 101 is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MBMS to the user equipment 20 by using the second MCCH repetition period in the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and The first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH modification period of N multimedia broadcast multicast services, where N is an integer or a fraction.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the sending module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
  • the sending module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the base station sends the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and starts at the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session. Transmitting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the multimedia broadcast group for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the cluster communication session.
  • the MBMS control information of the broadcast service is relatively densely transmitted, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH.
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 20 includes:
  • the receiving module 201 is configured to acquire, from the base station 10, a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period;
  • the receiving module 202 is further configured to calculate a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, where the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS broadcast by the base station.
  • the control information and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
  • the user equipment 20 further includes a registration module 202 for registering in the trunking communication application server.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the user equipment 20 cooperates with the base station 10 shown in FIG. 6 to read the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station includes a transceiver module 101, a processor 102, a memory 103, and a bus 104.
  • the module 101, the processor 102, and the memory 103 are respectively connected to the bus 104, wherein:
  • the transceiver module 101 is configured to notify the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
  • the memory 103 stores a program for controlling the transceiver module 101 to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH using the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, where the first The MCCH repetition period is applicable to the cluster communication service for broadcasting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the multi-point control channel MCCH using the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to Used for trunking communication services;
  • the program is further configured to control the transceiver module 101 to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MBMS to the user equipment 20 using the second MCCH repetition period during the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. And the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period;
  • the processor 102 is used to run a program.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH modification period of N multimedia broadcast multicast services, where N is an integer or a fraction.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the transceiver module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
  • the transceiver module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the base station sends the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and starts at the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session. Transmitting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  • the multimedia broadcast group for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the cluster communication session.
  • the MBMS control information of the broadcast service is relatively densely transmitted, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH.
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment includes a transceiver module 201, a processor 202, a memory 203, and a bus 204.
  • the transceiver module 201, the processor 202, and the memory 203 are respectively connected to the bus 204, wherein:
  • the memory 203 stores a program for controlling the transceiver module 201 to acquire the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period from the base station 10;
  • the program is further configured to control the transceiver module 201 to calculate the subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, and the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast broadcast by the base station.
  • the MBMS control information and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. ;
  • the processor 202 is configured to run a program.
  • the program is further configured to control the transceiver module 201 to register in the trunking communication application server.
  • the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
  • the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  • the user equipment 10 in conjunction with the base station 20 shown in FIG. 8, reads the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH
  • the limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved.

Abstract

Disclosed are a user equipment, a base station and an information sending and receiving method. The information sending method comprises: sending, by a base station, multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) control information to a user equipment via a multipoint control channel when a first MCCH repetition period starts during a start period of a cluster communication session, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to a cluster communication service; and sending, by the base station, the multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) control information to the user equipment via the multipoint control channel when a second MCCH repetition period starts after the start period of the cluster communication session, wherein the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to a multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is shorter than the second MCCH repetition period. By means of the above technical solution, the multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) control information can change in content at any time according to the start period of the cluster communication session, and the requirement of 300 ms end-to-end call establishment time delay of a cluster communication service can be satisfied.

Description

用户设备、基站及信息发送和接收方法 User equipment, base station, and information transmitting and receiving method
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及无线网络技术领域,特别是涉及一种用户设备、基站及信息发送和接收方法。The present invention relates to the field of wireless network technologies, and in particular, to a user equipment, a base station, and a method for transmitting and receiving information.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
多媒体广播组播业务(MBMS,Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service)是一种同时向多个用户提供的业务。在网络承载上,MBMS业务采用广播或组播的方式进行传输,从而实现网络(包括核心网和接入网)资源共享,以尽可能少的资源实现对尽可能多的、具有相同需求的多媒体用户的服务。MBMS的多播/组播单频网络(MBSFN,Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network)要求同时传输来自多个小区的完全相同的波形,其传输模式要求一定区域内的所有小区在相同的时间、频率上,使用相同的调制编码模式,发送相同的数据包。采用同一MBSFN模式的所有小区构成一个MBSFN area(MBSFN区域)。Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) is a service that is provided to multiple users at the same time. On the network bearer, the MBMS service is transmitted by means of broadcast or multicast, so as to realize resource sharing of the network (including the core network and the access network), and realize as many multimedia as possible with the same requirements with as few resources as possible. User's service. MBMS multicast/multicast single frequency network (MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network) requires simultaneous transmission of identical waveforms from multiple cells, the transmission mode of which requires all cells in a certain area to transmit the same data packet using the same modulation and coding mode at the same time and frequency. All cells in the same MBSFN mode form an MBSFN Area (MBSFN area).
MBSFN的传输是在MBSFN子帧上进行。属于同The transmission of MBSFN is performed on the MBSFN subframe. Belong to the same
一个MBSFN区域的各个小区的MBSFN子帧位置都相同。这样各小区才能协同进行MBSFN传输。MBSFN子帧的配置信息是包含在系统信息中广播给UE(User Equipment)的。但是这些子帧的配置信息是和其他非单播用途(例如定位,relay等)的子帧混合在一起的,其统称为非单播子帧配置信息。至于在这些非单播子帧中,具体哪些是用于MBMS的,是通过MCCH(Multicast Control Channel,多点控制信道)广播的。而MCCH的位置信息也包含在系统信息中。The MBSFN subframe positions of the respective cells of one MBSFN area are the same. In this way, each cell can cooperate to perform MBSFN transmission. The configuration information of the MBSFN subframe is included in the system information and broadcast to the UE (User Equipment). However, the configuration information of these subframes is mixed with other subframes of non-unicast use (such as positioning, relay, etc.), which are collectively referred to as non-unicast subframe configuration information. As for the specific non-unicast sub-frames, which are used for MBMS, are through MCCH (Multicast). Control Channel, multi-point control channel) broadcast. The location information of the MCCH is also included in the system information.
MCCH是在空口传输MBMS控制信息的逻辑信道。MCCH所传输的内容包括MBSFN区域内正在传输的MBMS业务列表(session list)和为MBMS业务预留的空口资源等信息。MCCH也使用MBSFN模式传输。在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统中,MCCH消息以重复周期(RP,Repetition Period)周期性的发送,若干个重复周期构成一个修改周期(MP,Modification Period),也就是说,MP是RP的整数倍。MCCH的信息发生改变时,基站,例如为eNB(evolved Node,演进型基站)只能从修改周期边界(Modification Period boundary)处开始发送更新后的MCCH消息。当新的MBMS会话开始(session start)时,基站通过MBMS无线网络临时标识(M-RNTI)加扰PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道)发布MCCH改变通知(change notification)。MCCH改变通知持续一个MCCH MP。UE通过检测M-RNTI加扰的下行物理控制信道PDCCH获知是否有MCCH内容更新。在下一个MCCH MP的开始,新的MCCH内容替代旧的MCCH内容被广播。MCCH MP和RP的取值范围如下: The MCCH is a logical channel that transmits MBMS control information on the air interface. The content transmitted by the MCCH includes a list of MBMS services being transmitted in the MBSFN area (session List) and information such as air interface resources reserved for MBMS services. The MCCH is also transmitted using the MBSFN mode. In LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution), MCCH messages are repeated (RP, Repetition) Period) Periodic transmission, several repetition periods constitute a modification period (MP, Modification) Period), that is, MP is an integer multiple of RP. When the information of the MCCH changes, the base station, for example, is an eNB (evolved) Node, evolved base station) can only modify the period boundary (Modification Period) At the boundary), the updated MCCH message is sent. When a new MBMS session starts (session Start), the base station scrambles the PDCCH through the MBMS Radio Network Temporary Identity (M-RNTI) (Physical Downlink Control) Channel, physical downlink control channel) issues MCCH change notification. MCCH change notification continues for one MCCH MP. The UE learns whether there is MCCH content update by detecting the M-RNTI scrambled downlink physical control channel PDCCH. On the next MCCH At the beginning of the MP, the new MCCH content is replaced by the old MCCH content. The values of MCCH MP and RP are as follows:
MCCH RP: 320ms,640ms,1280ms,2560ms MCCH RP: 320ms, 640ms, 1280ms, 2560ms
MCCH MP: 5120ms, 10240msMCCH MP: 5120ms, 10240ms
另一方面,按照3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划)协议规定,MCCH发送及改变通知机制如图1所示,其中图1示出多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH发送及改变通知机制,对于正在接收MBMS业务的UE,它们可以在每个MCCH MP开始处主动读取多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,该信道包含着正在进行通信或者即将要进行通信的MBMS会话信息,以获知新MBMS会话开始。On the other hand, according to 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project) provides that the MCCH transmission and change notification mechanism is as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 shows the MCCH transmission and change notification mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service. For the UE that is receiving the MBMS service, They can be on every MCCH The MP initially reads the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the channel contains MBMS session information that is being communicated or is about to be communicated to know that the new MBMS session starts.
UE接收某个具体的MBMS业务时,首先通过多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息MCCH知道该业务映射到哪一条MCH(Multicast channel),以及这条MCH传输信道所占用的MBSFN子帧,就可以将自己需要接收的子帧限定在这些子帧范围内。When receiving a specific MBMS service, the UE first knows which MCH the service is mapped to by the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MCCH (Multicast). Channel), and the MBSFN subframe occupied by this MCH transport channel, can limit the subframes that need to be received within these subframes.
最近,3GPP在研究用eMBMS(Enhance Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,增强型多媒体广播/组播业务)技术承载集群通信业务(GC, group communication)。在公共安全领域,集群通信有着广泛的用途。其基本方式为组呼,即在群组内,成员通过按下PTT(Push To Talk)按键后即可开始讲话。该群组的其他成员都可以听到该成员的话音。由于其用途,集群通信对组呼的呼叫和业务数据传输时延都有较高的要求,具体为:呼叫建立时延不超过300ms,端到端的业务数据传输时延不超过150ms。目前集群系统还没有在LTE系统上得到实现,为了提供更高的数据率,目前3GPP开始研究如何在LTE系统上支持组呼业务。LTE需要支持的集群通信传输媒体(media)包括语音通话、交互视频、视频流和即时消息等。其中会话类型的语音通话和交互视频对时延要求很高,分组数据网关(PDN-GWPacket Data Network Gateway)与UE之间的时延要求在100ms以内,eNB与UE之间的时延要求在50ms左右以保证QoS。Recently, 3GPP is researching eMBMS (Enhance Multimedia Broadcast) Multicast Service, Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service) Technology Hosts Cluster Communication Services (GC, group Communication). In the field of public safety, trunking communication has a wide range of uses. The basic way is group call, that is, within the group, members press PTT (Push To Talk) After you press the button, you can start speaking. The members of the group can hear the member's voice. Due to its use, the cluster communication has high requirements for the call of the group call and the delay of the service data transmission. Specifically, the call setup delay does not exceed 300 ms, and the end-to-end service data transmission delay does not exceed 150 ms. At present, the cluster system has not been implemented on the LTE system. In order to provide a higher data rate, the 3GPP has begun to study how to support the group call service on the LTE system. The trunk communication transmission media (media) that LTE needs to support includes voice calls, interactive video, video streams, and instant messages. The session type voice call and interactive video have high delay requirements, and the packet data gateway (PDN-GWPacket) The time delay between the Data Network Gateway and the UE is within 100 ms, and the delay between the eNB and the UE is required to be around 50 ms to ensure QoS.
而另一方面,目前MBMS 承载建立的时延并不能满足GC集群通信业务业务端到端300ms时延的要求。当有新的业务开始时(session start) ,MCCH上传输的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息中所包含的session list就要发生变化。而多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息的改变需要提前一个MCCH MP进行通知,然后在下一个MCCH MP开始时变更多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息的内容。目前标准的MCCH MP的长度取值最小为5.12s。也就是说MBMS承载建立的时延在空口就要花费5.12s以上。其远远大于集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。 On the other hand, currently MBMS The delay established by the bearer does not meet the end-to-end 300 ms delay of the GC trunking service. When there is a new business start (session start) , the session included in the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service transmitted on the MCCH The list is about to change. The change of MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service needs to be notified by one MCCH MP in advance, and then in the next MCCH. The MP changes the content of the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service at the beginning. Current standard MCCH The length of the MP is a minimum of 5.12 s. That is to say, the delay of establishing the MBMS bearer takes more than 5.12 s in the air interface. It is far greater than the end-to-end 300ms call setup delay of the trunking service.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备、基站及信息发送和接收方法,以解决上述技术问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a user equipment, a base station, and a method for transmitting and receiving information to solve the above technical problem.
第一方面提供一种信息发送方法,包括:基站通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;基站在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;基站在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期。The first aspect provides an information sending method, including: a base station notifying a user equipment of a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; and the base station using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period on the multi-point control channel MCCH to the user The device broadcasts MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service; the base station broadcasts the multimedia broadcast to the user equipment on the multipoint control channel using the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session The multicast service MBMS control information, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与媒体广播组播业务控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the media broadcast multicast service control information is located.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,集群通信会话开始时期为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,基站通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期的步骤包括:基站分别向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the step of the base station notifying the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period includes: the base station separately notifying the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period .
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,基站通过RRC专有信令向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the base station notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
第二方面提供一种信息接收方法,包括:用户设备从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;用户设备按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。The second aspect provides a method for receiving information, including: acquiring, by a user equipment, a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from a base station; the user equipment calculates, according to the first MCCH repetition period, a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located and reads Taking the multi-point control channel MCCH, the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service broadcasted by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period. The second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,在用户设备从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期之前,该方法还包括:用户设备在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the user equipment acquires the first MCCH repetition period from the base station, the method further includes: the user equipment is registered in the trunking communication application server.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
第三方面提供一种基站,包括:发送模块,用于通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;发送模块,还用于在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;发送模块,还用于在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期。 The third aspect provides a base station, including: a sending module, configured to notify a user equipment of a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; and a sending module, configured to use the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period The multi-point control channel MCCH broadcasts multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service, and the sending module is further configured to use the second MCCH repetition in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session. The medium broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,集群通信会话开始时期为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,发送模块分别向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,发送模块通过RRC专有信令向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the sending module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
第四方面提供一种用户设备,包括:接收模块,用于从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;接收模块,还用于按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。A fourth aspect provides a user equipment, including: a receiving module, configured to acquire a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from a base station; and a receiving module, configured to calculate, according to the first MCCH repetition period, a multi-point control channel MCCH The subframe position is read and the multi-point control channel MCCH is read. The content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information broadcast by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, and the first MCCH repetition period The second MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,用户设备还包括注册模块,注册模块用于在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the user equipment further includes a registration module, where the registration module is configured to register in the cluster communication application server.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
第五方面提供一种基站,包括收发模组、处理器、存储器以及总线,收发模组、处理器以及存储器分别与总线连接,其中:收发模组,用于通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;存储器存储有程序,程序用于控制收发模组在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;程序还用于控制收发模组在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期; 处理器用于运行程序。 The fifth aspect provides a base station, including a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein: the transceiver module is configured to notify the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; the memory stores a program, the program is configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment on the multi-point control channel MCCH by using the first MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the cluster communication session, The first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service; the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service to the user equipment by using the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session, where The second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period; The processor is used to run the program.
在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,集群通信会话开始时期为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。In a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the cluster communication session start period is the MCCH of the N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,收发模组分别向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。In a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the transceiver module separately notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
结合第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,收发模组通过RRC专有信令向用户设备通知第一MCCH重复周期。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the transceiver module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
第六方面提供一种用户设备,包括收发模组、处理器、存储器以及总线,收发模组、处理器以及存储器分别与总线连接,其中:存储器存储有程序,程序用于控制收发模组从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;程序还用于控制收发模组按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务;处理器,用于运行程序。A sixth aspect provides a user equipment, including a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein: the memory stores a program, and the program is used to control the transceiver module from the base station. Obtaining a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period; the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to calculate a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, and multi-point control The content of the channel MCCH includes MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service broadcasted by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast. Multicast service; processor for running programs.
在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,程序还用于控制收发模组在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to register in the trunking communication application server.
在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。In a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with the period of the dynamic scheduling information MSI of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
通过上述技术方案,本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备、基站及信息发送和接收方法,基站在集群通信会话开始时期中在第一MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并在集群通信会话开始时期过后在第二MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,在本发明实施例中,在集群通信会话开始时期对用于集群通信业务的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息进行相对密集的发送,由于该种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。With the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, a base station, and an information sending and receiving method, where the base station sends the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service to the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the trunking communication session. And transmitting, by the user equipment, the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the second MCCH repetition period after the start of the cluster communication session, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, in the embodiment of the present invention. The MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service used for the trunking communication service is relatively densely transmitted during the beginning of the trunking communication session, and the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH. The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1示出多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH发送及改变通知机制;FIG. 1 shows an MCCH transmission and change notification mechanism of a multimedia broadcast multicast service;
图2是本发明实施例的系统架构图;2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种信息发送方法的第一实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明可选实施例提供的数据帧结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data frame provided by an alternative embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息接收方法的第一实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本发明实施例提供的基站一种结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的用户设备一种结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的基站一种结构示意图;以及FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的用户设备一种结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参见图2,图2是本发明实施例的系统架构图。该系统架构包括用户设备20和基站10,用户设备20被基站10提供的蜂窝网所覆盖,其中基站10可例如为eNB(evolved Node B,演进型基站),或RNC(Radio Node Controller,无线节点控制器),也可以是eNB和RNC之一与统一无线控制器(SRC,Single Radio Controller)的组合。举例而言,用户设备20的网络制式可为LTE(Long Term Evolution, 长期演进)制式。 Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture includes a user equipment 20 and a base station 10, which is covered by a cellular network provided by the base station 10, wherein the base station 10 can be, for example, an eNB (evolved) Node B, evolved base station), or RNC (Radio Node Controller, wireless node controller), can also be one of the eNB and RNC and the unified wireless controller (SRC, Single Radio) Controller) combination. For example, the network format of the user equipment 20 may be an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system.
基于图2所示的场景,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种信息发送方法的第一实施例的流程示意图。如图3所示,本发明实施例中信息发送方法包括以下步骤:Based on the scenario shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of an information sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the information sending method in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤301:基站10通知用户设备20第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。Step 301: The base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
步骤302:基站10在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务。Step 302: The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH in the cluster communication session start period using the first MCCH repetition period. The first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the trunking communication service.
步骤303:基站10在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期。Step 303: The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel using the second MCCH repetition period in the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. And the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI(MCH scheduling information)的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period and the dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located is MSI (MCH) The scheduling information) has the same period.
具体而言,广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息的多点控制信道MCCH与广播多媒体广播组播业务数据的多点业务信道MTCH都是逻辑信道。MCCH和MTCH可以映射到传输信道MCH,而且可以映射到同一个MCH。此外,多个MTCH也可以映射到同一个MCH。Specifically, the multi-point control channel MCCH of the broadcast multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information and the multi-point traffic channel MTCH of the broadcast multimedia broadcast multicast service data are both logical channels. The MCCH and MTCH can be mapped to the transport channel MCH and can be mapped to the same MCH. In addition, multiple MTCHs can also be mapped to the same MCH.
MCH为传输信道,一个MBSFN区域可以包含一个或多个MCH,但每个MCH仅包含属于同一个MBSFN区域的数据。属于同一个MBSFN区域的MCH覆盖范围相同。MCH包含哪些MBSFN子帧由多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息指示。The MCH is a transport channel, and one MBSFN area may contain one or more MCHs, but each MCH only contains data belonging to the same MBSFN area. The MCH coverage of the same MBSFN area is the same. Which MBSFN subframes are included in the MCH are indicated by the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS Control Information.
因为每一个多媒体广播组播业务的持续时间可以是不同的,所以有必要对业务复用进行动态的管理,即在业务复用中增加业务,或删除业务。动态管理由动态调度信息MSI指示。MSI指示的就是一段时间内有哪些业务会复用到同一个MCH。所以每个MCH都有自己的MSI。因为多媒体广播组播业务数据承载在MTCH,所以MSI实际上指示的是复用到同一个MCH的不同MTCH分别占用了哪些MBSFN子帧。 Because the duration of each multimedia broadcast multicast service can be different, it is necessary to dynamically manage service multiplexing, that is, add services in service multiplexing, or delete services. Dynamic management is indicated by the dynamic scheduling information MSI. The MSI indicates which services are multiplexed to the same MCH for a period of time. So each MCH has its own MSI. Because the multimedia broadcast multicast service data is carried in the MTCH, the MSI actually indicates which MBSFN subframes are occupied by different MTCHs multiplexed to the same MCH.
而MSI在一段时间内有效,这段时间就是MSI的周期。 在MAC介质访问控制层层,MSI周期称为MCH调度周期MCH scheduling period (MSP,mch-Scheduling Period),一个MSI信息指示的是在一个MSP内,复用到该MCH的一组MTCH的子帧分配情况。 The MSI is valid for a period of time, which is the MSI cycle. At the MAC medium access control layer, the MSI period is called the MCH scheduling period (MSP, mch-Scheduling). Period), an MSI information indicates the subframe allocation of a group of MTCHs multiplexed into the MCH within one MSP.
MCH调度周期的取值范围为:The value range of the MCH scheduling period is:
mch-SchedulingPeriod-r9 ENUMERATED {rf8, rf16, rf32, rf64, rf128, rf256, rf512, rf1024},mch-SchedulingPeriod-r9 ENUMERATED {rf8, rf16, rf32, Rf64, rf128, rf256, rf512, rf1024},
对于包含MCCH的MCH来讲,MSI动态调度信息比MCCH拥有更高的调度优先权,如果必要,可以放置在PDU分组数据单元(packet data unit)的开始,但是MSI不包含MCCH的调度信息(即使该MCH包含MCCH)。For the MCH including the MCCH, the MSI dynamic scheduling information has a higher scheduling priority than the MCCH, and may be placed in the PDU packet data unit (packet if necessary). The start of the data unit), but the MSI does not contain scheduling information for the MCCH (even if the MCH contains MCCH).
通常情况下,适用于多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH重复周期会配置为MSP MCH调度周期(以下简称MSP周期)的整数倍。也就是说MSI会比MCCH更密集的发送。Generally, the MCCH repetition period applicable to multimedia broadcast multicast services is configured as MSP. An integer multiple of the MCH scheduling period (hereinafter referred to as the MSP period). That is to say, the MSI will be sent more densely than the MCCH.
并请参见图4,其中图4是本发明可选实施例提供的数据帧结构示意图,如图4所示,假设第一个MCCH MP为集群通信会话开始时期,在集群通信会话开始时期中,MCCH上广播的信息为多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,在集群通信会话开始时期内,多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息对应的第一MCCH重复周期(对应于图4中第一个MCCH MP内的竖线箭头)和MSI信息对应的MSI周期(对应于图4中第一个MCCH MP内的斜线箭头)是一样的。MSI周期为1个子帧,因此在第一个MCCH MP中,每一MSI周期开始时就广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。 Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data frame provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the first MCCH is assumed. The MP is the start time of the trunking communication session. In the beginning of the trunking communication session, the information broadcasted on the MCCH is the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information, and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information corresponds to the first time in the cluster communication session start period. An MCCH repetition period (corresponding to the first MCCH in Figure 4) The vertical arrow in the MP) and the MSI information corresponding to the MSI information (corresponding to the diagonal arrow in the first MCCH MP in Fig. 4) are the same. The MSI period is 1 subframe, so the first MCCH In the MP, the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information is broadcasted at the beginning of each MSI period.
在非集群通信会话开始时期,即在第二个MCCH MP中,MCCH上广播的内容为多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息对应的周期(对应于图4中第二个MCCH MP内的竖线箭头)和MSI信息对应的MSI周期(对应于图4中第二个MCCH MP内的斜线箭头)是不一样的,多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息对应周期与第二MCCH重复周期一致,其中第二MCCH重复周期为4个连续的子帧,在第二个MCCH MP中,每一第二MCCH重复周期开始时就发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。At the beginning of the non-cluster communication session, ie at the second MCCH In the MP, the content broadcasted on the MCCH is the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the period corresponding to the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service (corresponding to the second MCCH in FIG. 4) MSI period corresponding to the MSI information in the vertical arrow of the MP (corresponding to the second MCCH in Figure 4) The slash arrow in the MP is different. The MBMS control information corresponding period of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is consistent with the second MCCH repetition period, where the second MCCH repetition period is 4 consecutive subframes, and the second MCCH is in the second MCCH. In the MP, the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information is sent at the beginning of each second MCCH repetition period.
因此,在图4所示的可选实施例中,基站10在集群通信会话开始时期内在MCCH广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,具体而言,以MSI周期作为第一MCCH重复周期发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。基站10在非集群通信会话开始时期在MCCH广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,并且,以适用于多媒体广播组播业务的第二MCCH重复周期广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。Therefore, in the alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information in the MCCH during the cluster communication session start period, specifically, transmits the multimedia broadcast in the MSI period as the first MCCH repetition period. Multicast service MBMS control information. The base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information on the MCCH during the start of the non-cluster communication session, and broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information in the second MCCH repetition period applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
由于MSI周期比适用于多媒体广播组播业务的第二MCCH重复周期要短,因此,在集群通信会话开始时期内基站10在MCCH广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息的频率与在非集群通信会话开始时期中基站10在MCCH广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息的频率要更为密集,从而可满足集群通信应用业务的需求。Since the MSI period is shorter than the second MCCH repetition period applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, the base station 10 broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information on the MCCH during the cluster communication session start period and the non-cluster communication session. In the initial period, the base station 10 broadcasts the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH to be more dense, so that the requirements of the cluster communication application service can be satisfied.
在上述的可选实施例中,由于MSI周期比第二MCCH重复周期要短,因此将MSI周期作为第一MCCH重复周期,但值得注意的是,本发明实施例并不仅限于将第一MCCH重复周期设置为MSI周期,例如,在图4所示实施例中,亦可将第一MCCH重复周期设置为2个连续子帧,由于2个连续子帧比第二MCCH重复周期的4个连续子帧要短,因此亦可获得相同的技术效果。In the foregoing optional embodiment, since the MSI period is shorter than the second MCCH repetition period, the MSI period is taken as the first MCCH repetition period, but it is noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to repeating the first MCCH. The period is set to the MSI period. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the first MCCH repetition period may also be set to 2 consecutive subframes, because 2 consecutive subframes are 4 consecutive sub-frames than the second MCCH repetition period. The frame is shorter, so the same technical effect can be obtained.
可选地,集群通信会话开始时期具体可为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。Optionally, the start period of the trunking communication session may specifically be the MCCH of the N multimedia broadcast multicast services. Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地,基站10分别向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。Optionally, the base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
可选地,基站10通过RRC专有信令向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期。基站10可发送包括第二MCCH重复周期的系统信息至用户设备20以向用户设备20通知第二MCCH重复周期。在本实施例中,基站在集群通信会话开始时期中在第一MCCH重复周期广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并在非集群通信会话开始时期在第二MCCH重复周期发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,在本发明实施例中,在集群通信会话开始时期对用于集群通信业务的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息进行相对密集的广播,由于这种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此MCCH上的内容随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。Optionally, the base station 10 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling. The base station 10 may transmit system information including the second MCCH repetition period to the user equipment 20 to notify the user equipment 20 of the second MCCH repetition period. In this embodiment, the base station broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and transmits the multimedia broadcast in the second MCCH repetition period in the non-cluster communication session start period. The multicast service MBMS control information is sent to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period. In the embodiment of the present invention, the MBMS control of the multimedia broadcast multicast service for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the trunking communication session. Information is relatively densely broadcast, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of this multimedia broadcast multicast service is not subject to MCCH The limitation of the MP, so the content on the MCCH can be changed according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface by the delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the cluster communication service end-to-end 300 ms can be satisfied. Call setup delay requirements.
基于图2所示的场景,图5是本发明实施例提供的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息接收方法的第一实施例的流程示意图。如图5所示,本发明实施例的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息接收方法包括以下步骤:Based on the scenario shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method for receiving MBMS control information of a multimedia broadcast multicast service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤401:用户设备20从基站10获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期。Step 401: The user equipment 20 acquires a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from the base station 10.
步骤402:用户设备20按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站10广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息和多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。Step 402: The user equipment 20 calculates the subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and reads the multi-point control channel MCCH. The content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS broadcast by the base station 10. The control information and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
其中,在步骤401之前,本发明实施例的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息接收方法包括以下步骤:The method for receiving the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
用户设备20在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。The user device 20 registers in the trunking communication application server.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
具体而言,也可结合图5进行参考,假设用户设备20在步骤401获取到第一MCCH重复周期为MSI周期,此后,用户设备20会在MSI周期开始时不断从MCCH读取基站10发送的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息或多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。Specifically, reference may be made to FIG. 5, and it is assumed that the user equipment 20 acquires the first MCCH repetition period as the MSI period in step 401. Thereafter, the user equipment 20 continuously reads the base station 10 from the MCCH at the beginning of the MSI period. Multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information.
如上所述,第一个MCCH MP为集群通信会话开始时期,此时基站10在MCCH上发送的是多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,且多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息在每一MSI周期开始时发送。由于用户设备20在MSI周期开始时不断从MCCH读取信息,因此在第一MCCH MP内,用户设备20可读取到基站10发送的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。As mentioned above, the first MCCH The MP is a cluster communication session start period. At this time, the base station 10 transmits the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is transmitted at the beginning of each MSI period. Since the user equipment 20 continuously reads information from the MCCH at the beginning of the MSI period, it is at the first MCCH. In the MP, the user equipment 20 can read the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service sent by the base station 10.
并且,在第二个MCCH MP中,集群通信会话开始时期结束,此时处于非集群通信会话开始时期,基站在MCCH上广播的是多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,且多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息在每一第二MCCH重复周期开始时广播。由于用户设备会在每一MSI周期开始时不断从MCCH读取内容,因此在第二MCCH MP内,用户设备20可在第二MCCH MP的第一个子帧读取到多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,且在第二至第四个子帧读取不到多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息(由于基站10没发),在第五个子帧读取到多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,在其他子帧读取不到多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。And, in the second MCCH In the MP, the beginning of the trunking communication session ends, at this time in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session, the base station broadcasts the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service on the MCCH, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is in every second. Broadcast at the beginning of the MCCH repetition period. Since the user equipment will continuously read content from the MCCH at the beginning of each MSI cycle, the second MCCH Within the MP, the user equipment 20 can be in the second MCCH. The first subframe of the MP reads the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not read in the second to fourth subframes (because the base station 10 is not sent), The five subframes read the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not read in other subframes.
在本可选实施例中,由于用户设备20以MSI周期作为第一MCCH重复周期从MCCH读取信息,而MSI周期作为第一MCCH重复周期比第二MCCH重复周期要短,因此用户设备20可从MCCH中读取多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息和多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息。In this alternative embodiment, since the user equipment 20 reads information from the MCCH with the MSI period as the first MCCH repetition period, and the MSI period is shorter as the first MCCH repetition period than the second MCCH repetition period, the user equipment 20 may The multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information are read from the MCCH.
在上述的可选实施例中,由于MSI周期比第二MCCH重复周期要短,因此将MSI周期作为第一MCCH重复周期,但值得注意的是,本发明实施例并不仅限于将第一MCCH重复周期设置为MSI周期,例如,在图4所示实施例中,亦可将第一MCCH重复周期设置为2个连续子帧,由于2个连续子帧比第二MCCH重复周期的4个连续子帧要短,因此亦可获得相同的技术效果。In the foregoing optional embodiment, since the MSI period is shorter than the second MCCH repetition period, the MSI period is taken as the first MCCH repetition period, but it is noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to repeating the first MCCH. The period is set to the MSI period. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the first MCCH repetition period may also be set to 2 consecutive subframes, because 2 consecutive subframes are 4 consecutive sub-frames than the second MCCH repetition period. The frame is shorter, so the same technical effect can be obtained.
在本实施例中,用户设备20配合图3所示的基站10,以较为密集的第二MCCH重复周期从MCCH中读取多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息或多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,由于该种MCCH上的内容更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。In this embodiment, the user equipment 20, in conjunction with the base station 10 shown in FIG. 3, reads the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Since the content update mechanism on this MCCH is not affected by MCCH The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
结合图2所示的方法实施例,图6是本发明实施例提供的基站一种结构示意图,如图6所示,基站10包括:With reference to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the base station 10 includes:
发送模块101,用于通知用户设备20第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;The sending module 101 is configured to notify the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
发送模块101,还用于在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;The sending module 101 is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH by using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the Cluster communication service;
发送模块101,还用于在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息MBMS,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期。The sending module 101 is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MBMS to the user equipment 20 by using the second MCCH repetition period in the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service, and The first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
可选地,集群通信会话开始时期为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。Optionally, the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH modification period of N multimedia broadcast multicast services, where N is an integer or a fraction.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。 Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地, 发送模块101分别向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。Optionally, the sending module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
可选地,发送模块101通过RRC专有信令向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期。Optionally, the sending module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
在本实施例中,基站在集群通信会话开始时期中在第一MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并在非集群通信会话开始时期在第二MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,在本发明实施例中,在集群通信会话开始时期对用于集群通信业务的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息进行相对密集的发送,由于该种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。In this embodiment, the base station sends the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and starts at the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session. Transmitting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period. In the embodiment of the present invention, the multimedia broadcast group for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the cluster communication session. The MBMS control information of the broadcast service is relatively densely transmitted, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH. The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
结合图3所示的方法实施例,图7是本发明实施例提供的用户设备一种结构示意图,如图7所示,用户设备20包括:With reference to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the user equipment 20 includes:
接收模块201,用于从基站10获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;The receiving module 201 is configured to acquire, from the base station 10, a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period;
接收模块202,还用于按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息和多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。The receiving module 202 is further configured to calculate a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, where the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS broadcast by the base station. The control information and the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service.
可选地,用户设备20还包括注册模块202,注册模块202用于在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。Optionally, the user equipment 20 further includes a registration module 202 for registering in the trunking communication application server.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
在本实施例中,用户设备20配合图6所示的基站10,以较为密集的第二MCCH重复周期从MCCH中读取多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息或多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,由于该种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。In this embodiment, the user equipment 20 cooperates with the base station 10 shown in FIG. 6 to read the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
结合图2所示的方法实施例,图8是本发明实施例提供的基站一种结构示意图,如图8所示,基站包括包括收发模组101、处理器102、存储器103以及总线104,收发模组101、处理器102以及存储器103分别与总线104连接,其中:With reference to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the base station includes a transceiver module 101, a processor 102, a memory 103, and a bus 104. The module 101, the processor 102, and the memory 103 are respectively connected to the bus 104, wherein:
收发模组101,用于通知用户设备20第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;The transceiver module 101 is configured to notify the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
存储器103存储有程序,程序用于控制收发模组101在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;The memory 103 stores a program for controlling the transceiver module 101 to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment 20 on the multi-point control channel MCCH using the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, where the first The MCCH repetition period is applicable to the cluster communication service for broadcasting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the multi-point control channel MCCH using the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to Used for trunking communication services;
程序还用于控制收发模组101在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向用户设备20广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息MBMS,其中第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期; The program is further configured to control the transceiver module 101 to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information MBMS to the user equipment 20 using the second MCCH repetition period during the start of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. And the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period;
处理器102用于运行程序。The processor 102 is used to run a program.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
可选地,集群通信会话开始时期为N个多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。Optionally, the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH modification period of N multimedia broadcast multicast services, where N is an integer or a fraction.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。 Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地, 收发模组101分别向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期。Optionally, the transceiver module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period, respectively.
可选地,收发模组101通过RRC专有信令向用户设备20通知第一MCCH重复周期。Optionally, the transceiver module 101 notifies the user equipment 20 of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
在本实施例中,基站在集群通信会话开始时期中在第一MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并在非集群通信会话开始时期在第二MCCH重复周期开始时发送多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息至用户设备,并且第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,在本发明实施例中,在集群通信会话开始时期对用于集群通信业务的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息进行相对密集的发送,由于该种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。In this embodiment, the base station sends the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment at the beginning of the first MCCH repetition period in the cluster communication session start period, and starts at the second MCCH repetition period in the beginning of the non-cluster communication session. Transmitting the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period. In the embodiment of the present invention, the multimedia broadcast group for the trunking communication service is started at the beginning of the cluster communication session. The MBMS control information of the broadcast service is relatively densely transmitted, because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH. The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
结合图3所示的方法实施例,图9是本发明实施例提供的用户设备一种结构示意图,如图9所示,用户设备包括收发模组201、处理器202、存储器203以及总线204,收发模组201、处理器202以及存储器203分别与总线204连接,其中:With reference to the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment includes a transceiver module 201, a processor 202, a memory 203, and a bus 204. The transceiver module 201, the processor 202, and the memory 203 are respectively connected to the bus 204, wherein:
存储器203存储有程序,程序用于控制收发模组201从基站10获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;The memory 203 stores a program for controlling the transceiver module 201 to acquire the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period from the base station 10;
程序还用于控制收发模组201按照第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息和多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,第一MCCH重复周期小于第二MCCH重复周期,第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务; The program is further configured to control the transceiver module 201 to calculate the subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and read the multi-point control channel MCCH, and the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the multimedia broadcast multicast broadcast by the base station. The MBMS control information and the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for the trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast service. ;
处理器202,用于运行程序。The processor 202 is configured to run a program.
可选地,程序还用于控制收发模组201在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。Optionally, the program is further configured to control the transceiver module 201 to register in the trunking communication application server.
可选地,第二MCCH重复周期包括320ms、640ms、1280ms以及2560ms。Optionally, the second MCCH repetition period includes 320 ms, 640 ms, 1280 ms, and 2560 ms.
可选地,第一MCCH重复周期与多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。Optionally, the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of the multicast channel where the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
在本实施例中,用户设备10配合图8所示的基站20,以较为密集的第二MCCH重复周期从MCCH中读取多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息或多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,由于该种多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息更新机制不受MCCH MP的限制,因此多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息随时可以根据集群通信会话开始时期而发生内容上的变化,从而可以节省MBMS承载建立的时延在空口上所花费的5.12s时间,故可满足集群通信业务端到端300ms呼叫建立时延的要求。In this embodiment, the user equipment 10, in conjunction with the base station 20 shown in FIG. 8, reads the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information or the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information from the MCCH in a relatively dense second MCCH repetition period. Because the MBMS control information update mechanism of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is not affected by the MCCH The limitation of the MP is that the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service can change the content according to the start time of the cluster communication session at any time, thereby saving the 5.12 s time spent on the air interface establishment delay of the MBMS bearer establishment, so that the MBMS control information can be saved. The end-to-end 300ms call setup delay requirement for trunking communication services.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the present invention and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种信息发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting information, comprising:
    基站通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;The base station notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
    基站在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;The base station broadcasts the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the multi-point control channel MCCH using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period, where the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to the cluster communication service. ;
    所述基站在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期。The base station broadcasts multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment on the multipoint control channel during a non-cluster communication session start period using a second MCCH repetition period, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to multimedia broadcast multicast The service, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述媒体广播组播业务控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information MSI of a multicast channel in which the media broadcast multicast service control information is located.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述集群通信会话开始时期为N个所述多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。The method according to claim 1, wherein said cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N said multimedia broadcast multicast services Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of the base station notifying the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period comprises:
    所述基站分别向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期及所述第二MCCH重复周期。The base station separately notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站通过RRC专有信令向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期。The method according to claim 4, wherein the base station notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  6. 一种信息接收方法,其特征在于,包括: An information receiving method, comprising:
    用户设备从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;The user equipment acquires a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from the base station;
    所述用户设备按照所述第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,所述多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括所述基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期,所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。The user equipment calculates a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period and reads a multi-point control channel MCCH, where the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes a multimedia broadcast group broadcast by the base station Broadcasting service MBMS control information, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is used for trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to multimedia broadcast multicast service .
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述用户设备从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein before the acquiring, by the user equipment, the first MCCH repetition period from the base station, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。The user equipment registers in a trunking communication application server.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information MSI of a multicast channel in which the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  9. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    发送模块,用于通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;a sending module, configured to notify the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period;
    所述发送模块,还用于在集群通信会话开始时期中使用第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;The sending module is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment in the multi-point control channel MCCH by using a first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period, where the first MCCH repetition period Suitable for use in trunking communication services;
    所述发送模块,还用于在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期。 The sending module is further configured to broadcast the multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment by using a second MCCH repetition period in a start period of the non-cluster communication session, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to the multimedia broadcast multicast The service, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。The base station according to claim 9, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information MSI of a multicast channel in which the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的基站,其特征在于,所述集群通信会话开始时期为N个所述多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。The base station according to claim 9, wherein the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的基站,其特征在于, 所述发送模块分别向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期及所述第二MCCH重复周期。The base station according to claim 9, wherein The sending module separately notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送模块通过RRC专有信令向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期。The base station according to claim 12, wherein the sending module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  14. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    接收模块,用于从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;a receiving module, configured to acquire a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from the base station;
    所述接收模块,还用于按照所述第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,所述多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括所述基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期,所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务。The receiving module is further configured to calculate, according to the first MCCH repetition period, a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located and read a multi-point control channel MCCH, where the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes the base station broadcast Multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is used for trunking communication services, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to multimedia Broadcast multicast service.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备还包括注册模块,所述注册模块用于在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。The user equipment according to claim 14, wherein the user equipment further comprises a registration module, and the registration module is configured to register in a trunking communication application server.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息的周期一致。The user equipment according to claim 14, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information of a multicast channel in which the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  17. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括收发模组、处理器、存储器以及总线,所述收发模组、所述处理器以及所述存储器分别与所述总线连接,其中:A base station, comprising: a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein:
    所述收发模组,用于通知用户设备第一MCCH重复周期及第二MCCH重复周期;The transceiver module is configured to notify a user equipment of a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period;
    所述存储器存储有程序,所述程序用于控制所述收发模组在集群通信会话开始时期中使用所述第一MCCH重复周期在多点控制信道MCCH向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期适用于用于集群通信业务;The memory stores a program, the program is configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast a multimedia broadcast multicast service to the user equipment on the multi-point control channel MCCH by using the first MCCH repetition period in a cluster communication session start period MBMS control information, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is applicable to a trunking communication service;
    所述程序还用于控制所述收发模组在非集群通信会话开始时期使用第二MCCH重复周期向所述用户设备广播多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务,且所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期; The program is further configured to control the transceiver module to broadcast multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS control information to the user equipment by using a second MCCH repetition period during a non-cluster communication session start period, where the second MCCH repetition period is applicable to The multimedia broadcast multicast service, and the first MCCH repetition period is less than the second MCCH repetition period;
    所述处理器用于运行所述程序。 The processor is configured to run the program.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。The base station according to claim 17, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information MSI of a multicast channel in which the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述集群通信会话开始时期为N个所述多媒体广播组播业务的MCCH 修改周期,其中N为整数或分数。The base station according to claim 17, wherein the cluster communication session start period is an MCCH of N multimedia broadcast multicast services Modify the period, where N is an integer or fraction.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于, 所述收发模组分别向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期及所述第二MCCH重复周期。The base station according to claim 17, wherein The transceiver module respectively notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period and the second MCCH repetition period.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的基站,其特征在于,所述收发模组通过RRC专有信令向所述用户设备通知所述第一MCCH重复周期。The base station according to claim 20, wherein the transceiver module notifies the user equipment of the first MCCH repetition period by using RRC dedicated signaling.
  22. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括收发模组、处理器、存储器以及总线,所述收发模组、所述处理器以及所述存储器分别与所述总线连接,其中:A user equipment, comprising: a transceiver module, a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the transceiver module, the processor, and the memory are respectively connected to the bus, wherein:
    所述存储器存储有程序,所述程序用于控制所述收发模组从基站获取第一MCCH重复周期和第二MCCH重复周期;The memory stores a program, the program is configured to control the transceiver module to acquire a first MCCH repetition period and a second MCCH repetition period from a base station;
    所述程序还用于控制所述收发模组按照所述第一MCCH重复周期计算多点控制信道MCCH所在的子帧位置并读取多点控制信道MCCH,所述多点控制信道MCCH的内容包括所述基站广播的多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息,其中所述第一MCCH重复周期用于集群通信业务,所述第一MCCH重复周期小于所述第二MCCH重复周期,所述第二MCCH重复周期适用于多媒体广播组播业务;The program is further configured to control the transceiver module to calculate a subframe position where the multi-point control channel MCCH is located according to the first MCCH repetition period, and read a multi-point control channel MCCH, where the content of the multi-point control channel MCCH includes The MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service broadcasted by the base station, where the first MCCH repetition period is used for trunking communication service, the first MCCH repetition period is smaller than the second MCCH repetition period, and the second MCCH is repeated. The period applies to multimedia broadcast multicast services;
    所述处理器,用于运行所述程序。The processor is configured to run the program.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述程序还用于控制所述收发模组在集群通信应用服务器中进行注册。The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the program is further configured to control the transceiver module to register in a trunking communication application server.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述第一MCCH重复周期与所述多媒体广播组播业务MBMS控制信息所在的多播信道的动态调度信息MSI的周期一致。The user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the first MCCH repetition period is consistent with a period of dynamic scheduling information MSI of a multicast channel in which the MBMS control information of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is located.
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