WO2015167040A1 - Système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon - Google Patents

Système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015167040A1
WO2015167040A1 PCT/KR2014/003790 KR2014003790W WO2015167040A1 WO 2015167040 A1 WO2015167040 A1 WO 2015167040A1 KR 2014003790 W KR2014003790 W KR 2014003790W WO 2015167040 A1 WO2015167040 A1 WO 2015167040A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vortex
water
power generation
pipe
power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/003790
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임동석
Original Assignee
임동석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임동석 filed Critical 임동석
Priority to PCT/KR2014/003790 priority Critical patent/WO2015167040A1/fr
Publication of WO2015167040A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015167040A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/04Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with substantially axial flow throughout rotors, e.g. propeller turbines
    • F03B3/06Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with substantially axial flow throughout rotors, e.g. propeller turbines with adjustable blades, e.g. Kaplan turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15DFLUID DYNAMICS, i.e. METHODS OR MEANS FOR INFLUENCING THE FLOW OF GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F15D1/00Influencing flow of fluids
    • F15D1/02Influencing flow of fluids in pipes or conduits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hydro power generation system capable of performing hydro power generation using a vortex of water.
  • the mixture tank which collects the water by mixing the additive to increase the density of the water and the one end is connected to the mixture tank and the water is lowered, and the spiral vortex is formed along the path on the inner surface to induce the vortex of the water
  • the present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation system using eddy currents, including a down pipe piping provided with a derivative.
  • the present invention relates to a hydroelectric power generation system using a vortex, which has a blade which rotates according to the vortex of the water to generate electric power inside a descending pipe, and a lower booster pump is provided inside one end connected to the mixture tank.
  • the present invention is one end is connected to the lower pipe pipe, so that the lowered water is raised to the other end connected to the mixture tank, the rising pipe pipe is provided with a vortex derivative on its inner surface; Further comprising, the rise pipe piping relates to a hydroelectric power generation system using the vortex, including a boost booster pump for raising the water therein and aeration means for aeration to promote the vortex of the water.
  • the present invention further includes a control unit connected to a power generation power storage in which power generated through the blade is stored, wherein the control unit measures the amount of power stored in the power generation power storage and selects any one of the aeration means and the lowering booster pump according to the measured power generation amount. It is directed to a hydroelectric system using vortices that can control one or more.
  • reservoirs, water purification plants, etc. are used for the purpose of improving the water quality by introducing various types of underwater aeration devices in order to supply oxygen to the water.
  • Aeration systems such as convective dams are used.
  • the aeration device can be adopted by design change, it can be positive in that it can help synergy of water by supplying gas into the water.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0120399 has a blade that is rotated by the flow of algae inside the pipe, by the flow of the blade A generator that generates electricity is disclosed.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0999320 discloses a device for generating power by rotating the lifting blade for lift generators.
  • VORTEX refers to the type of fluid that flows while rotating strongly, and many efforts have been made to use it industrially.
  • 1 and 2 schematically show a conventional configuration for inducing vortex flow of water.
  • the vortex derivative 100 of FIG. 1 has a function of inducing vortices by gathering around a flow of water as one surface is inclined in a predetermined direction and the surface has an uneven shape.
  • the vortex derivative 100 of FIG. 2 has a fin shape and performs a function of inducing vortices by collecting water flow.
  • such a vortex derivative 100 may be disposed in a spiral path in a pipe pipe, whereby the flow of water may be collected at the center, and at the same time, a spiral vortex may be formed.
  • the present invention relates to a hydro power generation system utilizing potential energy of water collected and dropped in a high-rise building, and conceived a hydro power generation system capable of generating power by forming a vortex in a descending pipe.
  • hydroelectric power generation system capable of measuring the amount of power generated and controlling the amount of power generated by controlling the vortex action of water according to the measured amount of generated power was devised.
  • the present invention while utilizing the potential energy of the water collected and dropped in a high-rise building, to provide a hydroelectric power generation system capable of generating power by forming a vortex in the down pipe piping.
  • the present invention while assisting the action of raising through the rising pipe piping, combined with the function of the conventional configuration and aeration device to induce vortex flow to help the synergistic action of the water, this is to form a vortex in the descending pipe piping hydropower capable of generating power To provide a power generation system.
  • a mixture tank for storing water by mixing an additive that increases the density of water and one end connected to the mixture tank has a water drop, and a spiral vortex derivative is formed along an path on the inner surface to induce vortex of water.
  • the down pipe piping is provided with a blade that is rotated in accordance with the vortex of the water to generate electric power, and the lower booster pump is provided in one end connected to the mixture tank,
  • the present invention is one end is connected to the lower pipe pipe, so that the lowered water is raised to the other end connected to the mixture tank, the rising pipe pipe is provided with a vortex derivative on its inner surface; Further comprising, but the rise pipe piping includes a boost booster pump for raising water therein and aeration means for aeration to promote the vortex of the water, by providing a hydroelectric power system using the vortex to solve the technical problem, do.
  • the present invention further includes a control unit connected to a power generation power storage in which power generated through the blade is stored, wherein the control unit measures the amount of power stored in the power generation power storage and selects any one of the aeration means and the lowering booster pump according to the measured power generation amount.
  • the present invention utilizes the potential energy of the water collected and dropped in a high-rise building, but has a remarkable effect of generating power by forming a vortex in the descending pipe piping.
  • the present invention helps the action of raising through the rising pipe piping, combined with the function of the conventional configuration and aeration device to induce vortex flow to help the synergistic action of the water, and to form a vortex in the falling pipe piping it is possible to generate significant effects Holds.
  • the present invention can prevent the power generation more than necessary by controlling the power generation operation according to the amount of power generation, it is possible to minimize the excessive operation of the means for performing the power generation operation, thereby preventing the occurrence of abnormality of the means for performing power generation. It has a significant effect that can be minimized.
  • the power generation operation is controlled according to the amount of power generation, so that the power generation operation (speed) is increased even when the amount of power generation is insufficient.
  • 1, 2 and 3 schematically show a conventional configuration for inducing vortex flow of water.
  • FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing the main configuration of a hydroelectric power generation system using the vortex according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing the main configuration of a hydroelectric power generation system using the vortex according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a controller in a hydroelectric power generation system using vortex according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing the main configuration of a hydroelectric power generation system using the vortex according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 4 is an example that can be used in combination with a conventional high-rise building water system. It is based on the premise of using water facilities.
  • the mixture tank 500 is a tank in which water collected from a high-rise building is collected, but water may be used as it is, but in order to further promote the vortex flow, an additive is added to the water to generate a mixture, and then collect a function.
  • the additive may employ a lubricant or / and a viscosity index improver to use the one capable of increasing the density of water.
  • the water discharged from the mixture tank 500 is induced into the vortex by the action of the vortex derivative 100 attached to the wall surface of the descending pipe piping 700.
  • the down pipe piping 700 is designed to have a material that is resistant to heat insulation and pressure, its thickness and diameter are designed to correspond to the amount and energy of water used in the system of the present invention, the shape is to be a cylindrical pipe structure do.
  • the generators 900 and 910 are configured to generate power by the vortices formed inside the descending pipe piping 700, and the generators 900 and 910 are provided with a plurality of inner pipes connecting the generators.
  • the inner pipe is provided with a power transmission and reception tube 600 capable of transmitting power generated by the power generation apparatuses 900 and 910 or generating power from the power generation apparatuses 900 and 910.
  • the power transmission and reception pipe 600 has a pipe configuration is configured to be provided with a cable for transmitting and receiving power therein.
  • the generators 900 and 910 are configured to include a blade 900 and a blade body 910, preferably the blade 900 is configured to be movable, so that the wings are automatically changed in accordance with the change in the amount of water To move.
  • the wing tilt is automatically adjusted so as not to disturb the flow of the vortex.
  • the blade body 910 is configured to temporarily store or immediately transmit power generated by the rotation of the blade 900.
  • the blade 900 and the blade body 910 may have a different shape, of course.
  • FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing the main configuration of a hydroelectric power generation system using the vortex according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wall surfaces of the rising pipe piping 600 and the falling pipe piping 700 are configured such that the vortex derivative 100 is provided on the wall in a spiral shape in order to induce vortex flow therein.
  • the rising pipe tubing 600 may be designed to have a smaller diameter upward to take advantage of the Venturi effect.
  • the center pipe 200 is dredged inside the rising pipe pipe 600 and a plurality of air supply pipes 300 are adopted at the end of the center pipe to promote the rising vortex flow, and by dredging by connecting the center pipe 200 horizontally Make sure you supply your own.
  • the body of the air supply pipe 300 may be provided with a fine configuration (not shown) that can supply only air, or a device capable of supplying only air to the end of the body according to design conditions and preventing the flow of water may be introduced.
  • the top of the center tube 200 is provided with a pump (not shown) that can supply air to supply air.
  • the air to be supplied may be designed to further enhance the action of vortex by employing only oxygen and / or hydrogen.
  • booster pumps 410 and 420 will be described with reference to FIG. 5.
  • One or more lift booster pumps 410 are configured to be connected to the lower end of the rising pipe piping 600 and the connection to the falling pipe piping 700.
  • the pump that can be used for the boost booster pump 410 may be adopted in a variety of ways depending on the design conditions.
  • the lower pipe piping 700 may be provided with a lowering booster pump 420 inside one end connected to the mixture tank 500.
  • the descending booster pump 420 adjusts the degree of vortex of water discharged from the mixture tank 500, thereby controlling the rotational speed of the blade 900 and controlling the amount of power generated therein.
  • the raised vortex is prepared to mix with additives in the mixture tank 500 to assist in future rotation of the blade 900.
  • the water collected and dropped in the mixture tank 500 is mixed with the additive and is formed as a vortex promoted by the vortex derivative 100.
  • This vortex causes rotation of the blade 900 having the movable blades, and the rotational force is produced to transmit power to the power generation power storage 810 through the power transmission and reception tube 800.
  • the generated power storage 810 means an operation facility that is in charge of hydro power generation, it means where the generated power is stored.
  • the generated power storage 810 may be connected to the controller 1000.
  • control unit 1000 may be configured as a management terminal or a management server of the operation facility.
  • control unit 1000 is sufficient to be able to perform the function described in the present invention.
  • control unit 1000 The configuration of the control unit 1000 will be described with reference to FIG. 6 of the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a controller in a hydroelectric power generation system using vortex according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the controller 1000 connected to the generating power storage 810 measures the amount of power stored in the generating power storage 810 and controls the aeration means 600 and / or the lowering booster pump 420 according to the measured amount of generated power.
  • the controller 1000 may include a power generation measurement module 1001 and a control module 1002.
  • the generation amount measurement module 1001 performs a function of measuring the amount of generation stored in the generation power storage 810. At this time, the measurement of the amount of power generation can be made in connection with a server for monitoring the amount of power generation or through a separate measurement unit (measurement device, sensor, etc.).
  • the generation amount can be divided into predetermined criteria (for example, 10%, 20%, 30% ... 100%, etc.), and the standard reached at the measurement point can be recognized as the generation amount and measured.
  • the control module 1002 includes an aeration means control unit and a lowering booster pump control unit, through which the lowering booster pump and / or the aeration means can be controlled.
  • controlling the aeration means 600 means controlling the period of aeration means, the amount of gas supplied for aeration or the intensity of aeration.
  • control of the lower booster pump 420 is to adjust the pump strength of the booster pump 420, or to adjust the rotational speed of the fan when the booster pump is configured in the shape of a fan as shown in the accompanying drawings. it means.
  • continuous power generation is meaningless, such as blade 900 due to continuous power generation. Abnormalities may occur in the power generation means.
  • the controller 1000 may further promote the vortex of water by controlling the lower booster pump 420. In addition, the controller 1000 may further promote the vortex of water by controlling the aeration means 600.
  • the control unit 1000 is configured to automatically measure the amount of power generation, and to control the aeration means and / or the booster pump, but according to the design conditions are configured to display or notify the user of the measured amount of power generation, and An interface for control may be formed separately so that the user can directly control the aeration means and / or the down booster pump.
  • the present invention has been described as an embodiment of being used on a roof of a high-rise building, etc., but according to another exemplary embodiment, may be used in an ocean rich in water resources.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 describe only the main matters of the present invention, and as long as various designs are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, the present invention may be applied to the configurations and functions of FIGS. It is obvious that it is not limited.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique qui peut réaliser la production d'énergie hydroélectrique à l'aide d'un tourbillon d'eau et, plus spécifiquement, un système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon d'eau, comprenant : un réservoir de mélange qui stocke l'eau mélangée à des additifs pour augmenter la densité de l'eau ; et un tuyau de descente qui est raccordé, par une première extrémité de celui-ci, au réservoir de mélange pour permettre à l'eau de s'écouler vers le bas et comporte des corps non profilés en spirale formés sur la surface intérieure le long de sa trajectoire pour provoquer un tourbillon de l'eau, une aube qui tourne selon le tourbillon de l'eau pour produire de l'énergie électrique étant disposée dans l'intérieur du tuyau de descente, et une pompe de surpression de descente est disposée dans l'intérieur de la première extrémité du tuyau de descente qui est raccordée au réservoir de mélange. La présente invention comprend en outre un dispositif de commande relié à un site de stockage d'énergie produite dans lequel est stockée l'énergie produite par l'intermédiaire de l'aube, et le dispositif de commande peut mesurer la quantité de l'énergie produite qui est stockée dans le site de stockage d'énergie produite et peut commander l'action de tourbillon de l'eau en fonction de la quantité de l'énergie mesurée pour régler un degré de production d'énergie.
PCT/KR2014/003790 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon WO2015167040A1 (fr)

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PCT/KR2014/003790 WO2015167040A1 (fr) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon

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PCT/KR2014/003790 WO2015167040A1 (fr) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Système de production d'énergie hydroélectrique utilisant un tourbillon

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114362442A (zh) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 常州大学 一种基于电磁感应的自主控制轮组传动组合发电装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100093564A (ko) * 2007-11-14 2010-08-25 알스톰 하이드로 프랑스 에너지 변환 수력 플랜트 및 그 제어 방법
KR20110015477A (ko) * 2009-08-08 2011-02-16 (주)피이알이엔티 발전장치
KR20110074885A (ko) * 2008-10-14 2011-07-04 그린-타이드 터빈스 리미티드 와류 터빈
KR20110096693A (ko) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 전자부품연구원 배관 에너지 획득 장치
KR20130141811A (ko) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 임동석 와류를 이용한 수력 발전 시스템

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100093564A (ko) * 2007-11-14 2010-08-25 알스톰 하이드로 프랑스 에너지 변환 수력 플랜트 및 그 제어 방법
KR20110074885A (ko) * 2008-10-14 2011-07-04 그린-타이드 터빈스 리미티드 와류 터빈
KR20110015477A (ko) * 2009-08-08 2011-02-16 (주)피이알이엔티 발전장치
KR20110096693A (ko) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-31 전자부품연구원 배관 에너지 획득 장치
KR20130141811A (ko) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 임동석 와류를 이용한 수력 발전 시스템

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114362442A (zh) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 常州大学 一种基于电磁感应的自主控制轮组传动组合发电装置

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