WO2015166408A2 - Method for improving the production of cultured aquatic animals in combined rice-aquaculture systems - Google Patents

Method for improving the production of cultured aquatic animals in combined rice-aquaculture systems Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015166408A2
WO2015166408A2 PCT/IB2015/053084 IB2015053084W WO2015166408A2 WO 2015166408 A2 WO2015166408 A2 WO 2015166408A2 IB 2015053084 W IB2015053084 W IB 2015053084W WO 2015166408 A2 WO2015166408 A2 WO 2015166408A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rice
grown
hybrid
variety
growing
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Application number
PCT/IB2015/053084
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2015166408A3 (en
Inventor
Thuyen PHAM QUANG
Stefan TEMPEL
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Bayer Cropscience Lp
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Priority to MYPI2016703910A priority Critical patent/MY192526A/en
Priority to CN201580022733.8A priority patent/CN106659130A/zh
Publication of WO2015166408A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015166408A2/en
Publication of WO2015166408A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015166408A3/en
Priority to PH12016502153A priority patent/PH12016502153A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/59Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for growing aquatic animals in rice-aquaculture systems.
  • the invention also relates to a method for improving the yield of production of cultured aquatic animals in such rice-aquaculture systems, whereby the rice is hybrid rice.
  • Examples of grown aquatic animals in rice-aquaculture systems are shrimps, prawns, fishes, or any other grown aquatic animals.
  • Rice (Oryza sativa) cultivation is deeply associated with water. Paddy rice fields are usually flooded with water, either through irrigation or from rains. From this situation, since ancient times, rice farmers have developed aquaculture in association with the growing of their rice crop. Depending on the regions of the world, fishes have been cultivated in the flooded paddy fields, but also crustaceans like shrimps, prawns or even crawfish.
  • hybrid rice varieties are rice varieties obtained from the cross of two distinct rice varieties as parental lines. This combined cross usually leads to rice varieties having a significantly improved yield, a phenomenon known as heterosis or "hybrid vigour".
  • the present invention relates to a method for growing both rice and an aquatic animal suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the invention provides a method for improving the growth of an aquatic animal suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the invention provides a method for increasing the yield of production of an aquatic animal suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the invention provides a method for increasing the density of phytoplankton in fields grown in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the invention provides a method for increasing the density of beneficial bacteria in fields grown in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the beneficial bacteria are bacteria of the species Bacillus sp., Nitrobacter sp., and/or Nitrosomas sp.
  • the invention provides a method for avoiding the development of phytoplankton species of the Dinophyta group (i.e. dinoflagellates) in fields grown in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • the invention provides a method for decreasing the level of infestation by Whitespot Syndrome Baculovirus virus (WSSV) of an aquatic animal suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields in a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system, wherein the rice is a hybrid rice variety.
  • a mixed aquaculture and rice growing system is a cultivation system taking place in a field, where a rice crop is grown either concomitantly, i.e. at the same time, or consecutively, i.e. in alternate consecutive growing cycles (in rotation), with the growth of one or more aquatic animals suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields.
  • the field is usually flooded with water, either through irrigation or rains.
  • the rice crop is grown before the aquatic animal.
  • the aquatic animals suitable to be grown in rice paddy fields may be finfishes like e.g. carps, tilapia, catfish, or crustaceans like e.g. freshwater or marine prawns or shrimps, lobsters, crabs or crawfish.
  • the aquatic animals are shrimps, preferably Tiger shrimps of the species Panaeus monodon or Whiteleg shrimps of the species Litopanaeus vannamei.
  • hybrid rice varieties that can be suitable for carrying out the present invention are any hybrid rice varieties.
  • Suitable hybrid rice varieties include the ones produced according to the classical 3-lines system based on the CMS (cytoplasmic) type of male sterility, or the 2-lines system based on a Temperature (TGMS) or Photoperiod (PGMS) type of male sterility, or any other type of male sterility (e.g. chemically-induced).
  • TGMS Temperature
  • PGMS Photoperiod
  • Many different hybrid rice varieties have been developed in different rice- growing countries, which could be suited for the present invention.
  • the two crops are usually rotated in alternate growing cycles, the rice crop being grown in a rainy or wet season, and the aquatic animal being grown in a drier season when the fields may be subject to marine or brackish water flooding.
  • the hybrid rice varieties are preferably varieties having the capacity to grow in soils and water containing a certain quantity of salt (i.e. sodium chloride).
  • a hybrid rice variety having such capacity is bearing at least one trait for tolerance to saline environments, enabling it to grow despite the presence of a certain proportion of salt in the soil or the water.
  • Such hybrid rice varieties have the capacity to withstand a concentration of salt in the soil or the water of at least 1 %c (one part per thousand), 5 %c, 10 %c, 15 %c, 20 %c, 25 %c, 30 %c or even 35 %c.
  • Examples of traits for salinity tolerance are e.g. the Saltol QTL (Quantitative Trait Loci) (Thompson et al, 2010, Rice 3, 148-160), or the SKC1 trait (Zhong-Hai Ren et al, 2005, Nature Genetics 37, 1141- 1146).
  • Certain rice lines have also been identified to be tolerant to a certain amount of salt, and therefore to bear a salinity-tolerance trait that could be transferred to other rice lines and hybrids by breeding methods or by transgenesis (see review by Deepa Sankar et al, 2011, Research in Biotechnology 2(2), 1-10).
  • hybrid rice variety being tolerant to a certain level of salt concentration in the soil is suitable for carrying out the present invention.
  • Examples of hybrid rice varieties tolerant to a saline environment include hybrid rice varieties having the denomination B-TE1, Tej Vang, or PHB71.
  • Other hybrid varieties have also been described in Deepa Sankar et al., 2011, Research in Biotechnology 2(2), 1-10.
  • the hybrid rice plants suitable for the present invention may also contain additional traits making them tolerant or resistant to a variety of biotic or abiotic stresses, and may be transgenic or non-transgenic hybrid varieties.
  • Such traits may include traits providing resistant to insects, e.g. brown-plant hopper, or to fungal diseases, e.g. blast diseases.
  • Example of transgenic traits include for example Cry genes or VIP genes from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis, or genes imparting tolerance to certain herbicides.
  • Example 1 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on water and sediment physico- chemical parameters
  • An area of 10.000 m 2 was divided in two equal units, each unit being of 5,000 m 2 .
  • the rice field was washed to remove saline water and replace it by fresh water to reach the standard for growing rice, and prepared for transplanting rice. 1 kg of rice seed for each variety has been sown on area of 40 m 2 , which was then transplanted in the rice field for the experiment after 20 days. The two rice varieties have been grown about 3 months in the rice fields before being harvested.
  • Saline water was entered in the field after the rice harvest.
  • the saline water was kept and treated with lime before pumping to the rice field for experimental conduct.
  • Tiger shrimps Pieraeus monodon
  • Salinity of water in the rice field at releasing of post-larvae was 19 %c, and the water level was 0.4 m.
  • Example 2 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on phytoplankton composition Water composition in phytoplankton was analyzed both during the rice cultivation (two samplings) and during the shrimp cultivation (four samplings).
  • the average number and composition of the phytoplankton species as well as their density appeared to be similar in the experimental unit (hybrid rice) and the control unit (inbred rice) over the shrimp cultivation phase.
  • the only observed difference was in the late shrimp cultivation phase (last two samplings), where the dinoflagellate species (Dinophyta) appeared to be the dominant ones over the diatom species (Bacillariophyta) in the control unit, whereas the reverse situation was observed in the experimental unit, i.e. dominance of the diatom species (Fig. 1).
  • the presence of dinoflagellates is generally known as being an indicator of poor water quality. Dinoflagellates are only present in limited densities in the inlet canal distributing both the experimental and the control units.
  • Fig. 1 phytoplankton composition and density during shrimp cultivation
  • Example 3 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on zooplankton and zoobenthos composition
  • composition of the cultivation area in zooplankton and zoobenthos was analyzed both during the rice cultivation (two samplings) and during the shrimp cultivation (four samplings).
  • the experimental design is the same as described in Example 1.1. 3.1. Zooplankton and Zoobenthos during rice cultivation
  • Fig. 2 zoobenplankton composition and density during shrimp cultivation
  • Example 4 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on beneficial bacteria composition
  • composition of the cultivation area in beneficial bacteria was analyzed both during the rice cultivation (two samplings) and during the shrimp cultivation (four samplings).
  • the total density of bacteria in water was always higher in the experimental unit (hybrid rice) than in the control unit (inbred rice). More specifically, the density of bacteria of the Bacillus group, the Nitrosomas group and the Nitrobacter group was higher in the experimental unit (hybrid rice) than in the control unit (inbred rice).
  • Example 5 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on pathogenic bacteria (genus Vibrio) composition
  • the composition of the cultivation area in pathogenic bacteria was analyzed both during the rice cultivation (two samplings) and during the shrimp cultivation (four samplings).
  • the experimental design is the same as described in Example 1.1.
  • Example 6 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on viral pathogens in shrimps
  • WSSV Whitespot Syndrome Baculo virus virus
  • IHHNV Infectious Hypodermal and Hematopoietic Necrosis virus
  • Example 7 Effect of hybrid rice in a rice-shrimp rotation system on yield of shrimp production
  • the shrimps has been harvested eight times in each unit, and the total yield calculated out of the eight harvests.
  • Table 1 yield of shrimp production As can be seen from Table 1, the yield in shrimp production is much higher (+ 19 %) when shrimps have been grown in the experimental unit (hybrid rice) than when grown in the control unit (inbred rice).
  • the yield in shrimp production is much higher (+ 16 %) when shrimps have been grown in the experimental unit (hybrid rice) than when grown in the control unit (inbred rice).

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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PCT/IB2015/053084 2014-04-29 2015-04-28 Method for improving the production of cultured aquatic animals in combined rice-aquaculture systems WO2015166408A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MYPI2016703910A MY192526A (en) 2014-04-29 2015-04-28 Method for improving the production of cultured aquatic animals in combined rice-aquaculture systems
CN201580022733.8A CN106659130A (zh) 2014-04-29 2015-04-28 在组合的稻‑水产养殖系统中改善水产养殖动物生产的方法
PH12016502153A PH12016502153A1 (en) 2014-04-29 2016-10-27 Method for improving the production of cultured aquatic animals in combined rice-aquaculture systems

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VN201401418 2014-04-29

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Cited By (22)

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CN105918200A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 一种蟹稻共生种养池及其综合调温方法
CN107466922A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-15 贾庆光 稻田混养禾花鲤和田螺的养殖方法
CN107593339A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-19 贾庆光 稻田混养螺狮和小龙虾的养殖方法
CN107646585A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 贾庆光 一种稻藕田禾花鲤的套养方法
CN109566498A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2019-04-05 浙江省淡水水产研究所 一种红螯螯虾稻田养殖的方法
CN110663623A (zh) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-10 西安溯源环境科技有限公司 用于沙漠水稻田及海产养殖供水的煤矿高含盐矿井水综合利用方法
CN111296204A (zh) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-19 长沙能翔农业专业合作社 一种有机生态植物种植和养鱼共生系统
CN111543269A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县小龙虾协会 一种稻虾连作的生态种养方法
CN111543267A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 一种基于田间生态池的稻虾共作种养方法
CN111543268A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 一种绿色高效虾稻综合种养的方法
CN111758633A (zh) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-13 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 一种稻田小龙虾分批生态繁育的方法
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CN111771767A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-16 祁东县归阳粮食购销有限责任公司 一种水稻中养鱼的方法
CN112293323A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-02 成都市农林科学院 一种基于稻田的龙虾养殖方法
CN112690236A (zh) * 2020-10-19 2021-04-23 天津市水产研究所 一种稻田大规格河蟹养殖方法
CN112772321A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 浙江大学 一种稻-小龙虾-黑斑蛙综合种养的方法
CN112970541A (zh) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-18 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 一种稻田虾鳖鱼鸭的综合生态种植养殖方法
CN113261520A (zh) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-17 无为优良农业科技有限公司 一种蟹稻共生高效养殖方法
CN113349125A (zh) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-07 安徽雨泉农业科技有限公司 一种平板式稻田小龙虾不挖沟不投饵养殖及清除杂草方法
CN114304004A (zh) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 一种提高稻田养殖禾花鱼成活率的方法
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CN105918200A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-07 常州市金坛区水产技术指导站 一种蟹稻共生种养池及其综合调温方法
CN114532258A (zh) * 2016-09-30 2022-05-27 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 一种渔稻互作的水产养殖系统和水产养殖方法
CN107466922A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-15 贾庆光 稻田混养禾花鲤和田螺的养殖方法
CN107593339A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-19 贾庆光 稻田混养螺狮和小龙虾的养殖方法
CN107646585A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 贾庆光 一种稻藕田禾花鲤的套养方法
CN109566498A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2019-04-05 浙江省淡水水产研究所 一种红螯螯虾稻田养殖的方法
CN110663623A (zh) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-10 西安溯源环境科技有限公司 用于沙漠水稻田及海产养殖供水的煤矿高含盐矿井水综合利用方法
CN111296204A (zh) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-19 长沙能翔农业专业合作社 一种有机生态植物种植和养鱼共生系统
CN111543269A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县小龙虾协会 一种稻虾连作的生态种养方法
CN111543267A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 一种基于田间生态池的稻虾共作种养方法
CN111543268A (zh) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 一种绿色高效虾稻综合种养的方法
CN111771767A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-16 祁东县归阳粮食购销有限责任公司 一种水稻中养鱼的方法
CN111758633A (zh) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-13 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 一种稻田小龙虾分批生态繁育的方法
CN111758632A (zh) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-13 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 一种稻田小龙虾早秋繁育苗的方法
CN112690236A (zh) * 2020-10-19 2021-04-23 天津市水产研究所 一种稻田大规格河蟹养殖方法
CN112690236B (zh) * 2020-10-19 2022-07-08 天津市水产研究所 一种稻田大规格河蟹养殖方法
CN112293323A (zh) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-02 成都市农林科学院 一种基于稻田的龙虾养殖方法
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CN112970541A (zh) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-18 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 一种稻田虾鳖鱼鸭的综合生态种植养殖方法
CN113261520A (zh) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-17 无为优良农业科技有限公司 一种蟹稻共生高效养殖方法
CN113349125A (zh) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-07 安徽雨泉农业科技有限公司 一种平板式稻田小龙虾不挖沟不投饵养殖及清除杂草方法
CN114304004A (zh) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 一种提高稻田养殖禾花鱼成活率的方法
CN115211339A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-10-21 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 一种沼-萍-渔-稻生态种养系统

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