WO2015165378A1 - 一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备 - Google Patents
一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015165378A1 WO2015165378A1 PCT/CN2015/077672 CN2015077672W WO2015165378A1 WO 2015165378 A1 WO2015165378 A1 WO 2015165378A1 CN 2015077672 W CN2015077672 W CN 2015077672W WO 2015165378 A1 WO2015165378 A1 WO 2015165378A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, and related devices for cooperative communication.
- Cooperative multipoint (eCoMP) transmission means that when the terminal is located in the cell boundary area, the terminal can simultaneously receive signals from multiple cells, and the terminal's own transmission can also be simultaneously received by multiple cells.
- the downlink if the transmission signals from multiple cells are coordinated to avoid interference between each other, the downlink performance can be greatly improved.
- the signal can be jointly received and combined by multiple cells at the same time, and the multi-cell can also suppress inter-cell interference through coordinated scheduling, thereby achieving the effect of improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal. Therefore, coordinated multi-point transmission is an effective way to improve the cell boundary capacity and the average cell throughput.
- the centralized architecture of eCoMP discussed in LTE (Long Time Evolution) R12 is as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a UE (User Equipment), a serving base station (eNB), a neighboring base station, and a Coordinator.
- the working principle is as follows: The UE reports the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the ServingCell (Neighboring Cell) and the Neighbour Cell (Neighboring Area) to the serving base station (eNB), and the serving base station reports the CellID (Cell ID) of the ServingCell of the UE of the UE to the coordinator.
- the Coordinator sends the eRNTP (Relative Narrowband TX Power) to the neighboring base station of the UE according to the RSRP received by the multiple cells.
- the information indicates the transmission power of the neighboring base station of the UE in a certain frequency band and/or subframe; the neighboring base station feeds back the actual power usage to the coordinator, so that the coordinator further adjusts the subsequent eRNTP.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a CoMP cooperative transmission application scenario
- the CellIDs of the three transmission points are all CellID_1
- the UE measures the RSRP of the CellID_1 cell. Strong, indicating that the UE is strongly interfered by the CellID_1 cell, and the serving cell of the UE reports the CellID_1 and the corresponding RSRP to the coordinator.
- the coordinator controls the CellID_1 cell through the neighboring base station. Use low transmit power in a certain frequency band/time, but in fact The main interference is transmission point 3. If the eNB reduces the transmission power of transmission point 1 and transmission point 2 at the same time, the probability of data transmission failure is increased, thereby reducing the success rate of data transmission.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a system, and a related device for cooperative communication, which are used to reduce the probability of data transmission failure in a cooperative communication process and improve data transmission success rate.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for cooperative communication, including a user equipment (UE), a serving base station, a neighboring base station, and a coordinator, wherein the neighboring base station covers multiple transmission points in the cell sharing the same a cell identifier, the neighboring cell base station, configured to notify the serving base station to cover a transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point; and according to the coordinator
- the eRNTP of each transmission point that is delivered adjusts the transmission power of each transmission point;
- the serving base station is configured to notify the neighboring cell base station of the UE to cover a transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point; and report the information to the coordinator
- the neighboring cell base station reported by the UE covers the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the cell;
- the UE is configured to measure CSI of each transmission point at a corresponding location according to the transmission identifier of each transmission point in the coverage area of the neighboring base station and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point.
- - RS reference signal strength is reported to the serving base station;
- the coordinator is configured to determine a relative narrowband transmit power eRNTP of each transmission point and notify the neighboring cell according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the neighboring cell base station coverage cell reported by the serving base station Base station.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a serving base station to implement cooperative communication, including:
- the neighboring CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is reported to the coordinator.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for cooperative communication, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point reported by the user equipment UE when the multiple transmission points in the neighboring area share the same cell identifier, where the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is The UE is measured according to the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the neighboring cell notified by the serving base station and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- the reporting unit is configured to report the neighbor CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the coordinator.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a neighboring cell base station to implement cooperative communication, including:
- the eRNTP of each transmission point delivered by the coordinator receives an eRNTP of each transmission point delivered by the coordinator, where the eRNTP of each transmission point is a CSI-RS reference signal of each transmission point reported by the coordinator according to the serving base station according to the UE
- the strength is determined, where the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is measured by the UE according to the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, and is measured at the corresponding location. of;
- the transmit power of each transmission point is adjusted according to the eRNTP of each transmission point.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for cooperative communication, including:
- a notification unit configured to notify the user equipment UE of the serving base station to cover the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point when the multiple transmission points share the same cell identifier ;
- a receiving unit configured to receive an eRNTP of each transmission point delivered by the coordinator, where the eRNTP of each transmission point is used by the coordinator according to the serving base station to receive each of the transmission points reported by the UE
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength is determined, where the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the UE according to each transmission point notified by the serving base station, corresponding to Measured at the location;
- an adjusting unit configured to adjust a transmit power of each transmission point according to eRNTP of each transmission point received by the receiving unit.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a base station device, including the foregoing first cooperative communication device and/or the second medium cooperative communication device.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a terminal device to implement cooperative communication, including:
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is reported to the serving base station.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for cooperative communication, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive, by the serving base station, a transmission point identifier of each transmission point that is notified when the multiple transmission points in the neighboring cell share the same cell identifier, and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- a measuring unit configured to measure a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point at a corresponding location according to a transmission point identifier of each transmission point and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- the reporting unit is configured to report the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the serving base station.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a terminal device, including the foregoing third cooperative communication device.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for cooperative communication, including:
- the serving base station And receiving, by the serving base station, the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the cell, where the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is the UE according to the serving base station CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified, measured at the corresponding location;
- the relative narrowband transmit power eRNTP of each transmission point is determined according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point, and the neighboring base station is notified.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for cooperative communication, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in a neighboring cell base station coverage cell reported by the serving base station of the user equipment UE, where a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is the UE And measuring, according to CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, at a corresponding location;
- a determining unit configured to respectively determine a relative narrowband transmit power eRNTP of each transmission point according to a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point;
- the notification unit is configured to notify the eRNTP of each transmission point of the neighboring base station.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a coordinator, including the foregoing fourth cooperative communication device.
- the method, the device, the system, and the related device of the cooperative communication provided by the embodiment of the present invention, if multiple transmission points in the coverage cell of the neighboring cell base station share the same cell identity, notify the UE of each transmission point transmission by the serving base station of the UE.
- the point identifier and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point the terminal respectively measures the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point at the corresponding location according to the foregoing information, and reports the signal strength to the serving base station, and the serving base station will
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point reported by the UE is reported to the coordinator, and the coordinator can determine the eRNTP of each transmission point according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point, and notify the neighboring base station,
- the neighboring cell base station adjusts each transmission point according to the eRNTP of each transmission point, thereby avoiding mutual influence between the transmission points, reducing the probability of data transmission failure in the cooperative communication process, thereby improving the transmission success rate.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a CoMP cooperative transmission application scenario in the prior art
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for cooperative communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a cooperative communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of a method for implementing cooperative communication by a serving base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a cooperative communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a cooperative communication method performed by a neighboring cell base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a second structure of a cooperative communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a UE implementing a cooperative communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a third structure of a cooperative communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a cooperative communication method performed by a collaborator according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a fourth structure of a cooperative communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system and a related device for cooperative communication.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for cooperative communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a UE (User Equipment) 31, a serving base station 32, a neighboring base station 33, and a coordinator 34 (coordinator), where the neighboring area
- the base station 33 covers multiple transmission points in the cell sharing the same cell identity.
- the neighboring cell base station 33 is configured to notify the serving base station 32 to cover the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point; and deliver the information according to the coordinator 34.
- the eRNTP of each transmission point adjusts the transmission power of each transmission point; the serving base station 32 is configured to notify the UE 31 that the neighboring base station 33 covers the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS used by the transmission point.
- the transmission identifier of each transmission point and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point, the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is measured at the corresponding location and reported to the serving base station 32; the coordinator 34, And determining, according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the cell coverage by the neighboring base station 33 reported by the serving base station 32, each transmission is determined respectively.
- the relatively narrow band of the point transmits the power eRNTP and notifies the neighbor base station 33.
- the UE 31 may be configured to report the measured CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the base station according to a preset reporting period.
- the serving base station 32 is configured to determine, respectively, the CSI-RS reference signal strength average of each transmission point within a set duration according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point received in each reporting period included in the set duration.
- the value of the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is reported to the coordinator 34; the coordinator 34 can be used to determine the CSI-RS reference signal strength average value of each transmission point reported by the serving base station 32.
- the relatively narrow band of each transmission point transmits the power eRNTP and notifies the neighbor base station 33.
- the neighboring cell base station notifies the serving base station of the UE to cover the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point.
- the neighboring cell base station uses the transmission point identifier of each transmission point and each transmission point.
- the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information informs the serving base station, for example, the neighboring cell base station can set the CSI-RSID of each transmission point and the time-frequency position information of the CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal) resource corresponding to each transmission point. Notify the serving base station of the UE.
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- the serving base station notifies the UE of the transmission point identifier of each transmission point and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point.
- the serving base station then notifies the UE of the CSI-RSID of each transmission point notified by the neighboring base station and the time-frequency position information of the CSI-RS (Channel State Information Reference Signal) resource corresponding to each transmission point.
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- the UE measures a CSI-RS reference signal strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point.
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength may include, but is not limited to, any of the following: RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), and CQI (Channel Quality Indicator).
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- the UE reports the measured CSI-RS reference signal strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the serving base station.
- the UE measures the RSRP of the serving cell and the neighboring cell according to the CRS and reports the average value of the RSRP in a real time to the serving base station in real time.
- the UE also needs to use the CSI-RSID and the time-frequency location information of the CSI-RS resources of the multiple transmission points in the neighboring cell notified by the serving base station.
- the RSRP corresponding to each transmission point is measured on the CSI-RS, and the UE further sets the CSI-RSID of each transmission point and the corresponding RSRP. (Alternatively, the average value over a period of time) is reported to the serving base station periodically or non-periodically.
- the serving base station reports the CSI-RS reference signal strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell of the UE and the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the coordinator.
- the serving base station sends the CellID (Cell Identity) and the RSRP of the serving cell reported by the UE (which may be an average value of the RSRP reported to the UE in a period of time), the Cell ID of the neighboring cell, and the RSRP (which may be the RSRP reported to the UE).
- the average value over a period of time is reported to the coordinator.
- the serving base station needs to The CSI-RSID of the multiple transmission points in the neighboring cell and the corresponding RSRP (which may be an average value of the RSRP reported by the UE over a period of time) are reported to the coordinator.
- the serving base station may report to the coordinator in real time, and may also determine the CSI-RS reference signal strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell reported by the UE within the preset duration, and report the average CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point.
- the UE may periodically report the CSI-RS reference signal strength of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point according to a preset reporting period, and may also report the real-time report, or may be
- the present invention does not limit the present invention by using the indication information sent by the base station.
- the serving base station reports to the coordinator, it can also use real-time reporting or periodic reporting.
- the serving base station may not directly report the RSRP of each transmission point to the coordinator, but report the difference between the RSRP of each transmission point and the RSRP of the cell to which the transmission point belongs, and the coordinator receives the The information itself determines the RSRP for each transmission point.
- the coordinator determines eRNTPs of the serving cell and the neighboring cell and eRNTPs of each transmission point in the neighboring cell, respectively.
- the coordinator determines the eRNTP of each cell (including the serving cell and the neighboring cell of the UE), and if the neighboring cell of the UE has multiple transmission points, the coordinator needs to determine its own for each transmission point.
- eRNTP, the eRNTP of each transmission point can be different.
- the coordinator sends the corresponding eRNTP to the serving base station and the neighboring base station.
- the coordinator sends its corresponding eRNTP to the serving base station, and sends the corresponding eRNTP to the neighboring base station and the eRNTP of each transmission point in the neighboring cell.
- the serving base station and the neighboring base station adjust the transmit power according to the eRNTP delivered by the coordinator.
- the serving base station and the neighboring base station adjust the transmission power according to the eRNTP delivered by the coordinator, and the neighboring base station further needs to adjust the transmission power of each transmission point according to the eRNTP of each transmission point.
- the serving base station and the neighboring base station respectively send status reports to the coordinator.
- the serving base station and the neighboring base station respectively send a status report to the coordinator, where the neighboring base station further needs to feed back to the coordinator the status report of each transmission point.
- a method, a device, and a related device for cooperative communication are also provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the method, device, and device are similar to the system for cooperative communication.
- the implementation can refer to the implementation of the system, and the repetition will not be repeated.
- a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a method for implementing cooperative communication for a serving base station may include the following steps:
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength is measured by the UE according to the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the neighboring cell notified by the serving base station and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point.
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength may be reported by the UE according to a preset reporting period, and the following steps may be included before the neighboring CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is reported to the coordinator:
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength average value of each transmission point within the set duration is determined according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point received in each reporting period included in the set duration.
- the neighboring area CSI-RS reference signal strength average value of each transmission point may be reported to the coordinator.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an apparatus for cooperative communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the receiving unit 61 is configured to receive a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point that is reported by the UE when the multiple transmission points in the neighboring cell share the same cell identifier, and the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is Determining, by the UE, the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the neighboring cell notified by the serving base station and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- the reporting unit 62 is configured to report the neighbor CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the coordinator.
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength is reported by the UE according to a preset reporting period; the device may further include a determining unit, where:
- a determining unit configured to: before the reporting unit reports the neighbor CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the coordinator, according to the CSI of each transmission point received in each reporting period included in the set duration
- the RS reference signal strength respectively determines an average value of the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point within the set duration
- the reporting unit 62 is configured to report, to the coordinator, a neighboring CSI-RS reference signal strength average value of each transmission point.
- a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a method for implementing cooperative communication for a neighboring base station includes the following steps:
- S71 When the multiple transmission points in the coverage cell share the same cell identity, notify the serving cell of the user equipment that the serving base station covers the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource used by the transmission point. location information;
- the eRNTP of each transmission point is determined by the coordinator according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point reported by the serving base station, where the CSI-RS reference of each transmission point is used.
- the signal strength is measured by the UE according to CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, at a corresponding location;
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a second structure of an apparatus for cooperative communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:
- the notification unit 81 is configured to notify the serving base station of the user equipment UE to cover the transmission point identifier of each transmission point in the cell and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location used by the transmission point when the multiple transmission points share the same cell identifier. information;
- the receiving unit 82 is configured to receive the eRNTP of each transmission point delivered by the coordinator.
- the eRNTP of each transmission point is determined by the coordinator according to the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point reported by the serving base station, where the CSI of each transmission point is The RS reference signal strength is measured by the UE according to CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, at a corresponding location;
- the adjusting unit 83 is configured to adjust the transmit power of each transmission point according to the eRNTP of each transmission point received by the receiving unit 82.
- the above parts are respectively divided into modules (or units) according to functions.
- the functions of the modules (or units) may be implemented in the same software or hardware in the implementation of the present invention.
- the first and/or second cooperative communication devices described above may be disposed at the base station. In the device.
- the serving base station and the neighboring cell base station described in the embodiments of the present invention are named relative to the UE, for example, for two base stations eNB 1 and eNB 2, if the UE is in the coverage of the eNB 1 In the cell, eNB 1 is a serving base station, and eNB 2 is a neighboring cell base station. If the UE is in a coverage cell of eNB 2, eNB 2 is a serving base station, and eNB 1 is a neighboring cell base station.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a method for implementing cooperative communication by a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the following steps:
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is measured at a corresponding location according to the transmission point identifier of each transmission point and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point.
- step S93 the CSI-RS of each transmission point may be reported to the serving base station according to a preset reporting period. Reference signal strength.
- a schematic structural diagram of a third apparatus for cooperative communication may include:
- the receiving unit 101 may be configured to receive, by the serving base station, a transmission point identifier of each transmission point that is notified when the multiple transmission points in the neighboring cell share the same cell identifier, and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- the measuring unit 102 may be configured to measure a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point at a corresponding location according to a transmission point identifier of each transmission point and CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by the transmission point;
- the reporting unit 103 can be configured to report the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point to the serving base station.
- the reporting unit 103 may be configured to report, to the serving base station, a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point according to a preset reporting period.
- the above parts are respectively divided into modules (or units) according to functions.
- the functions of the modules (or units) can be implemented in the same software or hardware.
- the third cooperative communication device described above can be disposed in the terminal device.
- a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a method for implementing cooperative communication for a collaborator includes the following steps:
- S111 The CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the neighboring cell base station coverage cell reported by the serving base station of the receiving UE;
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is measured by the UE according to the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, and is measured at a corresponding location;
- a fourth structural diagram of an apparatus for cooperative communication includes:
- the receiving unit 121 is configured to receive a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point in the neighboring cell base station coverage cell reported by the serving base station of the user equipment UE;
- the CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point is measured by the UE according to the CSI-RS time-frequency resource location information used by each transmission point notified by the serving base station, and is measured at a corresponding location;
- a determining unit 122 configured to determine a relative narrowband transmit power eRNTP of each transmission point according to a CSI-RS reference signal strength of each transmission point;
- the notification unit 123 is configured to notify the eRNTP of each transmission point of the neighboring base station.
- modules or units
- the functions of the modules (or units) can be implemented in the same software or hardware in the implementation of the present invention.
- the fourth cooperative communication device described above can be disposed in the collaborator.
- the coordinator provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be disposed in a base station.
- the configuration of the coordinator in the base station is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the coordinator may be set in other network elements according to actual needs, or may be independently set. This is not limited.
- embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
- computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
- the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
- the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备,用以减少协作通信过程中数据传输失败的几率,提高数据传输成功率。系统包括:邻区基站,用于通知服务基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;根据协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率;服务基站,用于通知UE每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;向协调器上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;UE,用于测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度并上报给服务基站;协调器,用于确定每一传输点的eRNTP并通知邻区基站。
Description
本申请要求在2014年04月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410178826.7、发明名称为"一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备"的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备。
协作多点(eCoMP)传输是指当终端位于小区边界区域时,终端能够同时接收到来自多个小区的信号,同时终端自身的传输也能被多个小区同时接收。在下行,如果对来自多个小区的发射信号进行协调以规避彼此间的干扰,能大大提升下行性能。在上行,信号可以同时由多个小区联合接收并进行信号合并,同时多小区也可以通过协调调度来抑制小区间干扰,从而达到提升接收信号信噪比的效果。因此,协作多点传输是一种提升小区边界容量和小区平均吞吐量的有效途径。
LTE(Long Time Evolution,长期演进)R12中讨论的eCoMP的集中式架构如图1所示,包括UE(用户设备)、服务基站(eNB)、邻区基站与协调器(Coordinator),工作原理如下:UE向服务基站(eNB)上报ServingCell(服务小区)和NeighbourCell(邻区)的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率),服务基站向协调器上报本小区UE的ServingCell的CellID(小区标识)和RSRP,以及NeighborCell的CellID(小区标识)和RSRP;协调器根据收到的多个小区上报的RSRP,经协调后向UE的邻区基站下发eRNTP(Relative Narrowband TX Power,相对窄带发射功率)信息,指示UE的邻区基站在某个频段和/或子帧的发送功率大小;邻区基站向协调器反馈实际的功率使用情况,以便协调器进一步调整后续的eRNTP。
但是在CoMP场景4中,多个传输点可以共享一个CellID,如图2所示,其为CoMP协作传输应用场景示意图,3个传输点的CellID均为CellID_1,如果UE测得CellID_1小区的RSRP较强,说明UE受到CellID_1小区较强的干扰,UE的服务小区将CellID_1和对应的RSRP上报给协调器,协调器在协调时为了避免UE受到CellID_1小区的较强干扰,通过邻区基站控制CellID_1小区在某个频段/时间内采用低发射功率,但其实对UE造
成干扰的主要是传输点3,若eNB同时降低传输点1和传输点2的发射功率,增加数据传输失败的几率,从而降低了数据传输的成功率。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备,用以减少协作通信过程中数据传输失败的几率,提高数据传输成功率。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的系统,包括用户设备(UE),服务基站,邻区基站和协调器(Coordinator),其中,所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识;所述邻区基站,用于通知所述服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及根据所述协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率;
所述服务基站,用于通知所述UE所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及向所述协调器上报所述UE上报的、所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
所述UE,用于根据所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度并上报给所述服务基站;
所述协调器,用于根据所述服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知所述邻区基站。
本发明实施例提供一种服务基站实施协作通信的方法,包括:
接收用户设备UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,所述CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的;
向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的装置,包括:
接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的;
上报单元,用于向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
本发明实施例提供一种邻区基站实施协作通信的方法,包括:
在覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及
接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP,所述每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
根据每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的装置,包括:
通知单元,用于在多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
接收单元,用于接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP,所述每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
调整单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
本发明实施例提供一种基站设备,包括上述第一种协作通信的装置和/或第二中协作通信的装置。
本发明实施例提供一种终端设备实施协作通信的方法,包括:
接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的装置,包括:
接收单元,用于接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
测量单元,用于根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
上报单元,用于向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
本发明实施例提供终端设备,包括上述第三种协作通信的装置。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的方法,包括:
接收用户设备UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知所述邻区基站。
本发明实施例提供一种协作通信的装置,包括:
接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
确定单元,用于根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP;
通知单元,用于通知所述邻区基站每一传输点的eRNTP。
本发明实施例提供一种协调器,包括上述的第四种协作通信的装置
本发明实施例提供的协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备,若邻区基站覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通过UE的服务基站通知UE每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,终端根据上述信息对在对应的位置上分别测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,并上报给服务基站,服务基站将UE上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度上报给协调器,协调器可以根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定每一传输点的eRNTP,并通知给邻区基站,由邻区基站根据每一传输点的eRNTP针对每一传输点分别进行调整,避免了各传输点之间互相影响,降低了协作通信过程中的数据传输失败的几率,从而提高了传输成功率。
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的
示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1为现有技术中,eCoMP的集中式架构;
图2为现有技术中,CoMP协作传输应用场景示意图;
图3为本发明实施例中,协作通信的系统的结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例中,协作通信方法的实施流程示意图;
图5为本发明实施例中,服务基站实施协作通信方法的实施流程示意图;
图6为本发明实施例中,协作通信装置的第一种结构示意图;
图7本发明实施例中,邻区基站实施协作通信方法的实施流程示意图;
图8本发明实施例中,协作通信装置的第二种结构示意图;
图9为本发明实施例中,UE实施协作通信方法的实施流程示意图;
图10为本发明实施例中,协作通信装置的第三种结构示意图;
图11为本发明实施例中,协作器实施协作通信方法的实施流程示意图;
图12为本发明实施例中,协作通信装置的第四种结构示意图。
为了降低协作通信过程中数据传输失败的几率,提高数据传输成功率,本发明实施例提供了一种协作通信的方法、装置、系统及相关设备。
以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,并且在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
如图3所示,为本发明实施例提供的协作通信的系统的结构示意图,包括UE(用户设备)31,服务基站32,邻区基站33和协调器34(协调器),其中,邻区基站33覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识。具体实施时,邻区基站33,用于通知服务基站32自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及根据协调器34下发的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率;服务基站32,用于通知UE 31邻区基站33覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及向协调器上报UE 31上报的、邻区基站33覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;UE 31,用于根据邻区基站33覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度并上报给服务基站32;协调器34,用于根据服务基站32上报的邻区基站33覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输
点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知邻区基站33。
具体实施时,UE31可以用于按照预设的上报周期向所述基站上报测量的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。服务基站32看用于根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值,并将每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值上报给协调器34;协调器34,可以用于根据服务基站32上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知邻区基站33。
为了更好的理解本发明实施例的实施过程,以下对协作通信的具体实施流程进行说明。如图4所示,可以包括以下步骤:
S41、邻区基站通知UE的服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识和每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息。
具体实施时,若邻区基站覆盖小区(为了便于描述,以下简称邻区)中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,邻区基站把不同传输点的传输点标识以及每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息通知服务基站,例如邻区基站可以将每一传输点的CSI-RSID以及每一传输点对应的CSI-RS(信道状态信息参考信号)资源的时间频率位置信息通知给UE的服务基站。
S42、服务基站通知UE每一传输点的传输点标识和每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息。
服务基站再将邻区基站通知的每一传输点的CSI-RSID以及每一传输点对应的CSI-RS(信道状态信息参考信号)资源的时间频率位置信息通知UE。
S43、UE测量服务小区和邻区的CSI-RS参考信号强度以及每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
具体实施时,CSI-RS参考信号强度可以但不限于包括以下任一种:RSRP(参考信号接收功率)、RSRQ(参考信号接收质量)和CQI(信道质量指示符)。
S44、UE向服务基站上报测量到的服务小区和邻区的CSI-RS参考信号强度以及每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
以UE测量RSRP为例,UE一方面根据CRS测量服务小区和邻区的RSRP并实时或者将一段时间内的RSRP平均值上报给服务基站。
另一方面,如果邻区存在多个传输点共享相同的小区标识,UE还需要利用服务基站通知的该邻区多个传输点的CSI-RSID及CSI-RS资源的时间频率位置信息在对应的CSI-RS上测量每个传输点对应的RSRP,UE再把每个传输点的CSI-RSID和对应的RSRP
(也可以是一段时间内的平均值)周期性或非周期性地上报给服务基站。
S45、服务基站将UE的服务小区和邻区的CSI-RS参考信号强度以及每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度上报给协调器。
具体的,服务基站将UE上报的服务小区的CellID(小区标识)和RSRP(可以是对UE上报的RSRP在一段时间内的平均值)、邻区的CellID和RSRP(可以是对UE上报的RSRP在一段时间内的平均值)上报给协调器,如果某个邻区存在多个传输点共享相同的CellID并且UE也上报了根据各个传输点的CSI-RS测量的RSRP,则服务基站还需要把邻区多个传输点的CSI-RSID和对应的RSRP(可以是对UE上报的RSRP在一段时间内的平均值)上报给协调器。
具体实施时,服务基站可以实时向协调器上报,也可以确定预设时长内UE上报的服务小区和邻区的CSI-RS参考信号强度以及每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值上报给协调器。在预设时长内,UE可以按照预设的上报周期周期性上报服务小区和邻区的CSI-RS参考信号强度以及每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,也可以实时上报,也可以是按照基站下发的指示信息进行上报,本发明实施例对此不做限定。同样,服务基站向协调器上报时也可以采用实时上报或者周期性上报的方式。
较佳的,具体实施时,服务基站可以不直接向协调器上报每一传输点的RSRP,而是上报每个传输点的RSRP与该传输点所属小区的RSRP的差分值,协调器根据接收到的信息,自行确定每个传输点的RSRP。
S46、协调器分别确定服务小区和邻区的eRNTP以及邻区中的每一传输点的eRNTP。
具体的,4.协调器经过协调确定每个小区(包括UE的服务小区和邻区)的eRNTP,如果UE的邻区有多个传输点,协调器还需要为每一传输点确定其各自的eRNTP,各传输点的eRNTP可以不同。
S47、协调器分别向服务基站、邻区基站下发对应的eRNTP。
具体的,协调器向服务基站发送其对应的eRNTP,向邻区基站发送其对应的eRNTP,以及邻区中每一传输点的eRNTP。
S48、服务基站以及邻区基站根据协调器下发的eRNTP调整发射功率。
具体的,服务基站及邻区基站根据协调器下发的eRNTP调整发射功率,邻区基站还需要根据每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的传输功率。
S49、服务基站和邻区基站分别向协调器发送状态报告。
具体的,服务基站和邻区基站分别向协调器发送状态报告(Status Report),其中,邻区基站还需要向协调器反馈每一传输点的状态报告。
基于同一发明构思,本发明实施例中还提供了一种协作通信的方法、装置及相关设备,由于上述方法、装置及设备解决问题的原理与协作通信的系统相似,因此上述方法、装置及设备的实施可以参见系统的实施,重复之处不再赘述。
如图5所示,为服务基站实施协作通信的方法的实施流程示意图,可以包括以下步骤:
S51、接收UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
其中,CSI-RS参考信号强度为UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的。
S 52、向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
具体实施时,CSI-RS参考信号强度可以为UE按照预设的上报周期上报的,则在向向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度之前,还可以包括以下步骤:根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在所述设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值。步骤S52中,可以向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值。
如图6所示,为本发明实施例提供的协作通信的装置的第一种结构示意图,包括:
接收单元61,用于接收UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的;
上报单元62,用于向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
其中,CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE按照预设的上报周期上报的;所述装置,还可以包括确定单元,其中:
确定单元,用于在所述上报单元向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度之前,根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在所述设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值;
上报单元62,具体用于向所述协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值。
如图7所示,为邻区基站实施协作通信的方法的实施流程示意图,包括以下步骤:
S71、在覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
S72、接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP;
每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
S73、根据每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
如图8所示,为本发明实施例提供的协作通信的装置的第二种结构示意图,包括:
通知单元81,用于在多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
接收单元82,用于接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP.
所述每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
调整单元83,用于根据所述接收单元82接收到的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
为了描述的方便,以上各部分按照功能划分为各模块(或单元)分别描述。当然,在实施本发明时可以把各模块(或单元)的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现,例如,上述的第一种和/或第二种协作通信的装置可以设置于基站设备中。
本领域普通技术人员可知,本发明实施例中所述的服务基站和邻区基站是相对于UE而言命名的,例如针对两个基站eNB 1和eNB 2来说,如果UE在eNB 1的覆盖小区内,那么eNB 1为服务基站,eNB 2为邻区基站,若UE在eNB 2的覆盖小区内,那么eNB 2为服务基站,eNB 1为邻区基站。
如图9所示,为本发明实施例提供的终端设备实施协作通信的方法的实施流程示意图,包括以下步骤:
S91、接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
S92、根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
S93、向服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
其中,步骤S93中,可以按照预设的上报周期向服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS
参考信号强度。
如图10所示,为本发明实施例提供的第三种协作通信的装置的结构示意图,可以包括:
接收单元101,可以用于接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;
测量单元102,可以用于根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
上报单元103,可以用于向服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
具体实施时,上报单元103可以用于按照预设的上报周期向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
为了描述的方便,以上各部分按照功能划分为各模块(或单元)分别描述。当然,在实施本发明时可以把各模块(或单元)的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现,例如,上述的第三种协作通信的装置可以设置于终端设备中。
如图11所示,为协作器实施协作通信的方法的实施流程示意图,包括以下步骤:
S111、接收UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
S112、根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知邻区基站。
如图12所示,为本发明实施例提供的协作通信的装置的第四种结构示意图,包括:
接收单元121,用于接收用户设备UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;
其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;
确定单元122,用于根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP;
通知单元123,用于通知邻区基站每一传输点的eRNTP。
为了描述的方便,以上各部分按照功能划分为各模块(或单元)分别描述。当然,在实施本发明时可以把各模块(或单元)的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现,例如,上述的第四种协作通信的装置可以设置于协作器中。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的协调器可以设置在基站中。将协调器设置在基站中只是本发明实施例一种较佳的实施方式,具体实施时,可以根据实际的需要将协调器设置在其它网元中,也可以独立进行设置,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
Claims (19)
- 一种协作通信的系统,其特征在于,包括用户设备UE,服务基站,邻区基站和协调器,其中,所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识;所述邻区基站,用于通知所述服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及根据所述协调器下发的每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率;所述服务基站,用于通知所述UE所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及向所述协调器上报所述UE上报的、所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;所述UE,用于根据所述邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度并上报给所述服务基站;所述协调器,用于根据所述服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的eRNTP并通知所述邻区基站。
- 如权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述UE,具体用于按照预设的上报周期向所述基站上报测量的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 如权利要求2所述的系统,其特征在于,所述服务基站,具体用于根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在所述设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值,并将每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值上报给所述协调器;所述协调器,具体用于根据所述服务基站上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知所述邻区基站。
- 如权利要求1、2或3所述的系统,其特征在于,所述CSI-RS参考信号强度包括参考信号接收功率RSRP,或者参考信号接收质量RSRQ,或者信道质量指示符CQI。
- 一种协作通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:接收用户设备UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,所述CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的;向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE按照预设的上报周期上报的;以及向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度之前,还包括:根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在所述设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值;向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度,具体包括:向所述协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值。
- 一种协作通信的装置,其特征在于,包括:接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时上报的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据服务基站通知的邻区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息测量的;上报单元,用于向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE按照预设的上报周期上报的;以及所述装置,还包括确定单元,其中:所述确定单元,用于在所述上报单元向协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度之前,根据在设定时长所包含的各上报周期接收到的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点在所述设定时长内的CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值;所述上报单元,具体用于向所述协调器上报每一传输点的邻区CSI-RS参考信号强度平均值。
- 一种协作通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:在覆盖小区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站自身覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;以及接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP,所述每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;根据每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
- 一种协作通信的装置,其特征在于,包括:通知单元,用于在多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时,通知用户设备UE的服务基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;接收单元,用于接收协调器下发的每一传输点的eRNTP,所述每一传输点的eRNTP为所述协调器根据所述服务基站在接收到所述UE上报的、每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度确定的,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;调整单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的每一传输点的eRNTP调整每一传输点的发射功率。
- 一种基站设备,其特征在于,包括权利要求7或8和/或10所述的装置。
- 一种协作通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,具体包括:按照预设的上报周期向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 一种协作通信的装置,其特征在于,包括:接收单元,用于接收服务基站在邻区中的多个传输点共享相同的小区标识时通知的每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息;测量单元,用于根据每一传输点的传输点标识及该传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度;上报单元,用于向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 如权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上报单元,具体用于按照预设的上报周期向所述服务基站上报每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括权利要求14或15所述的装置。
- 一种协作通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:接收用户设备UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的 每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP并通知所述邻区基站。
- 一种协作通信的装置,其特征在于,包括:接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE的服务基站上报的邻区基站覆盖小区中的每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度,其中,每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度为所述UE根据所述服务基站通知的每一传输点使用的CSI-RS时频资源位置信息,在对应的位置上测量到的;确定单元,用于根据每一传输点的CSI-RS参考信号强度分别确定每一传输点的相对窄带发射功率eRNTP;通知单元,用于通知所述邻区基站每一传输点的eRNTP。
- 一种协调器,其特征在于,包括权利要求18所述的装置。
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