WO2015140358A1 - Continuous and articulable screw - Google Patents
Continuous and articulable screw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015140358A1 WO2015140358A1 PCT/ES2014/070202 ES2014070202W WO2015140358A1 WO 2015140358 A1 WO2015140358 A1 WO 2015140358A1 ES 2014070202 W ES2014070202 W ES 2014070202W WO 2015140358 A1 WO2015140358 A1 WO 2015140358A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- continuous
- articulated
- spindle
- cylindrical sections
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/06—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with chains
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G13/00—Chains
- F16G13/18—Chains having special overall characteristics
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G15/00—Chain couplings, Shackles; Chain joints; Chain links; Chain bushes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/12—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H13/00—Gearing for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio by friction between rotary members
- F16H13/02—Gearing for conveying rotary motion with constant gear ratio by friction between rotary members without members having orbital motion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/24—Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an articulated and continuous spindle for the transmission of forces in mechanical devices.
- the articulated and continuous spindle allows the creation of curvilinear circuits or configurations, and even closed or continuous for the transmission of forces.
- spindles can only adopt a rectilinear configuration, so their application is limited to the elevation and transmission of forces and loads in a unidirectional direction, which represents a limitation when transmitting the system forces in other transverse directions.
- the articulated and continuous spindle comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections, which comprise at least one metal loop on its surface and articulation means at the ends of the consecutive sections which allow an inclination between the sections comprised between 1 and 89 ° or
- the articulation means comprise an lug at one end of the section and a geometric groove and dimensionally coincident with the lug at the opposite end. They are provided with a through hole in correspondence, for the insertion of a retention pin.
- the end provided with the slit is provided with a chamfer at an angle between 1 and 85 ° or flat.
- the axial axis of the hole of the lug and that of the through hole coincide with the start or end point of the metal loop at the ends of the cylindrical section. This is so that there is continuity in the spiral of the turns of both cylindrical sections when they are axially aligned.
- the end of the cylindrical section comprises a screw for locking the retention pin.
- the metal coils have an inclination, relative to the axis of the cylindrical section, or between 5 and 85 °.
- the cylindrical sections can be chained continuously and closed on themselves to form a chain.
- Figure 1 Shows a view of two sections of the articulated and continuous spindle, joined by their contiguous ends and inclined with respect to each other.
- Figure 2 - Shows a perspective view of the two sections of the spindle duly connected and articulated in which you can see the free ends in which more sections can be articulated to configure a closed and continuous polygonal spindle.
- Figure 3. Shows a detailed perspective view of one of the ends of the spindle sections, where the groove for the lug joint and the chamfered plane thereof can be seen.
- Figure 4. Shows a detailed perspective view of the articulation of two consecutive sections, where the retaining pin and the locking screw can be seen.
- Figure 5. Shows a perspective view of a set of sections configuring a closed and continuous curvilinear spindle in which a set of gears has been coupled to transform the spindle continuous translation force into an axis rotation force perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the toothed pulleys on which the articulated and continuous spindle meshes
- the articulated and continuous spindle (1) comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections (2) provided on its surface, in the present embodiment, of two turns of helical metal spiral (3), whose cylindrical section (2) has a length of 12 cm and a diameter of 3 cm. Its parameters are given by the inclination of the turn (3) of 45 ° and by the step or linear advance, in this case of 6 cm.
- each cylindrical section (2) comprise articulation means for chaining several sections continuously. They are composed of, at the male end, a lug (4) provided with a through hole (5), and at the female end, a groove (6) geometrically and dimensionally coinciding with the lug (4) for its articulable coupling of the cylindrical sections (2).
- the female end of the cylindrical section (2) has a through hole (7) in correspondence with the through hole (5) of the lug (4), for the insertion of a retaining pin (8).
- the female ends of the cylindrical sections (2) are provided with a chamfered plane (9) that allows and limits the inclination between consecutive cylindrical sections (2). In the present exemplary embodiment, the inclination of said chamfered plane (9) is 45 °, which allows to connect a toothed pulley (13) with its notches (14) for the turns (3) in its maximum inclination position of the chain.
- the fixing of the pin (8), which will be the connecting elements, of the cylindrical sections (2), is carried out by means of a screw (12) arranged on the female end of the cylindrical section (2). Its inner end affects the pin (8) to immobilize it in said working position.
- the metal turns (3) have an inclination, with respect to the axial axis of the cylindrical section (2), of 45 °.
- the inclination of the turns (3) directly affects the rotation and transmitted forces: at a greater angle of inclination, lower revolutions with greater force, and at a lower angle of inclination, greater revolutions with less force.
- the inclination of the 45 ° metal turns gives an optimum balance between revolutions and transmitted force.
- Figure 5 shows an articulated and continuous spindle (1), in which a plurality of cylindrical sections (2) have been chained in a rounded rectangle configuration, where the curved ends have been configured by means of the articulation of 4 cylindrical sections (2) respectively.
- the articulated and continuous spindle (1) can slide continuously, assisted by two toothed pulleys (13) at its ends, of polygonal contour according to the length of the cylindrical sections (2) and provided with notches ( 14) for the gearing of the metal turns (3).
- the articulated and continuous spindle can rotate indefinitely on the toothed pulleys (13) and transmit or receive a force through the axial axes (15) of the toothed pulleys (13).
- the forces transmitted to the articulated and continuous spindle (1) can be transferred to a gear mechanism, consisting of a gearwheel (16) and a pinion (17) to vary the ratio of the force transmission and obtain a turning force on the axial axis of rotation of the pinion (17), perpendicular to the axis of rotation (15) of the toothed pulleys (13).
- a gear mechanism consisting of a gearwheel (16) and a pinion (17) to vary the ratio of the force transmission and obtain a turning force on the axial axis of rotation of the pinion (17), perpendicular to the axis of rotation (15) of the toothed pulleys (13).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a continuous and articulable screw (1) that permits the transmission of forces in a transverse direction in relation to the axial shaft of the screw, in an articulable and continuous manner. The screw comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections (2) having at least one metal spiral (3) on the surface thereof, and articulating means at the ends of the consecutive cylindrical sections (2), permitting an incline between the cylindrical sections (2) of between 1º and 89º.
Description
HUSILLO ARTICULABLE Y CONTINUO ARTICULABLE AND CONTINUOUS SPINDLE
D E S C R I P C I Ó N OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN D E S C R I P C I O N OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un husillo articulable y continuo para la transmisión de fuerzas en dispositivos mecánicos. El husillo articulable y continuo permite la creación de circuitos o configuraciones curvilíneas, e incluso cerradas o continuas para la transmisión de fuerzas. The present invention relates to an articulated and continuous spindle for the transmission of forces in mechanical devices. The articulated and continuous spindle allows the creation of curvilinear circuits or configurations, and even closed or continuous for the transmission of forces.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el estado de la técnica son conocidos los tradicionales husillos compuestos por un eje axial provisto de una espira helicoidal, conocidos como tornillo de Arquímedes, para la transmisión de fuerzas y desplazamiento de cargas longitudinales por rotación sobre su eje axial. In the state of the art, the traditional spindles composed of an axial axis provided with a helical spiral, known as Archimedes' screw, are known for the transmission of forces and displacement of longitudinal loads by rotation on their axial axis.
Dichos husillos tan solo pueden adoptar una configuración rectilínea, por lo que su aplicación está limitada a la elevación y transmisión de fuerzas y cargas en un sentido unidireccional, lo que representa una limitación a la hora de transmitir las fuerzas del sistema en otras direcciones transversales. These spindles can only adopt a rectilinear configuration, so their application is limited to the elevation and transmission of forces and loads in a unidirectional direction, which represents a limitation when transmitting the system forces in other transverse directions.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención resuelve el problema técnico planteado, al permitir la transmisión de fuerzas en dirección transversal al eje axial del husillo, de una forma articulable y continua. Para ello, y de forma más concreta, el husillo articulable y continuo comprende una pluralidad de tramos cilindricos, los cuales comprenden al menos una espira metálica sobre su superficie y unos medios de articulación en los extremos de los
tramos consecutivos que permiten una inclinación entre los tramos comprendida entre 1o y 89° The present invention solves the technical problem posed, by allowing the transmission of forces in a transverse direction to the axial axis of the spindle, in an articulated and continuous way. To do this, and more specifically, the articulated and continuous spindle comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections, which comprise at least one metal loop on its surface and articulation means at the ends of the consecutive sections which allow an inclination between the sections comprised between 1 and 89 ° or
Los medios de articulación comprenden una orejeta en un extremo del tramo y una hendidura geométrica y dimensionalmente coincidente con la orejeta en el extremo contrario. Están provistos de un orificio pasante en correspondencia, para la inserción de un pasador de retención. El extremo provisto de la hendidura está dotado de un plano achaflanado con una inclinación comprendida entre 1o y 85°. El eje axial del orificio de la orejeta y el del orificio pasante coinciden con el punto de inicio o final de la espira metálica en los extremos del tramo cilindrico. Esto es así para que se produzca una continuidad en la espiral de las espiras de ambos tramos cilindricos cuanto éstos están alineados axialmente. El extremo del tramo cilindrico comprende un tornillo para el bloqueo del pasador de retención. The articulation means comprise an lug at one end of the section and a geometric groove and dimensionally coincident with the lug at the opposite end. They are provided with a through hole in correspondence, for the insertion of a retention pin. The end provided with the slit is provided with a chamfer at an angle between 1 and 85 ° or flat. The axial axis of the hole of the lug and that of the through hole coincide with the start or end point of the metal loop at the ends of the cylindrical section. This is so that there is continuity in the spiral of the turns of both cylindrical sections when they are axially aligned. The end of the cylindrical section comprises a screw for locking the retention pin.
Las espiras metálicas tienen una inclinación, respecto al eje axial del tramo cilindrico, comprendida entre 5o y 85°. The metal coils have an inclination, relative to the axis of the cylindrical section, or between 5 and 85 °.
Gracias a la configuración del husillo articulable y continuo de la presente invención, los tramos cilindricos se pueden encadenar de forma continua y cerrar sobre sí mismos para formar una cadena. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS Thanks to the configuration of the articulated and continuous spindle of the present invention, the cylindrical sections can be chained continuously and closed on themselves to form a chain. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista de dos tramos del husillo articulable y continuo,
unidos por sus extremos contiguos e inclinados uno respecto el otro. Figure 1.- Shows a view of two sections of the articulated and continuous spindle, joined by their contiguous ends and inclined with respect to each other.
Figura 2 - Muestra una vista en perspectiva de los dos tramos del husillo debidamente unidos y articulados en la que se puede apreciar los extremos libres en los cuales se pueden articular más tramos para configurar un husillo poligonal cerrado y continuo. Figure 2 - Shows a perspective view of the two sections of the spindle duly connected and articulated in which you can see the free ends in which more sections can be articulated to configure a closed and continuous polygonal spindle.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista de detalle en perspectiva de uno de los extremos de los tramos del husillo, donde se puede apreciar la hendidura para la articulación de la orejeta y el plano achaflanado del mismo. Figure 3.- Shows a detailed perspective view of one of the ends of the spindle sections, where the groove for the lug joint and the chamfered plane thereof can be seen.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista de detalle en perspectiva de la articulación de dos tramos consecutivos, donde se puede apreciar el pasador de retención y el tornillo de bloqueo. Figure 4.- Shows a detailed perspective view of the articulation of two consecutive sections, where the retaining pin and the locking screw can be seen.
Figura 5.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un conjunto de tramos configurando un husillo curvilíneo cerrado y continuo en el que se ha acoplado un conjunto de engranajes para transformar la fuerza de traslación continua del husillo en una fuerza de rotación de eje perpendicular al eje de giro de las poleas dentadas sobre las que engrana el husillo articulable y continuo. Figure 5.- Shows a perspective view of a set of sections configuring a closed and continuous curvilinear spindle in which a set of gears has been coupled to transform the spindle continuous translation force into an axis rotation force perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the toothed pulleys on which the articulated and continuous spindle meshes
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Seguidamente se presenta, con ayuda de las figuras 1 a 5 anteriormente referidas, una descripción en detalle de una realización preferente de la invención. A detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention is presented below with the aid of Figures 1 to 5 above.
Tal y como puede apreciarse en la figura 1 , el husillo articulable y continuo (1 ) comprende una pluralidad de tramos cilindricos (2) provistos en su superficie, en el presente ejemplo de realización, de dos vueltas de espira metálica helicoidal (3), cuyo tramo cilindrico (2) tiene una longitud de 12 cm y un diámetro de 3 cm. Sus parámetros vienen dados por la inclinación de la espira
(3) de 45° y por el paso o avance lineal, en este caso de 6 cm. As can be seen in Figure 1, the articulated and continuous spindle (1) comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections (2) provided on its surface, in the present embodiment, of two turns of helical metal spiral (3), whose cylindrical section (2) has a length of 12 cm and a diameter of 3 cm. Its parameters are given by the inclination of the turn (3) of 45 ° and by the step or linear advance, in this case of 6 cm.
Los extremos de cada tramo cilindrico (2) comprenden unos medios de articulación para encadenar varios tramos de forma continua. Están compuestos por, en el extremo macho, una orejeta (4) provista de un orificio pasante (5), y en el extremo hembra, una hendidura (6) geométricamente y dimensionalmente coincidente con la orejeta (4) para su acoplamiento articulable de los tramos cilindricos (2). El extremo hembra del tramo cilindrico (2), dispone de un orificio pasante (7) en correspondencia con el orificio pasante (5) de la orejeta (4), para la inserción de un pasador de retención (8). Los extremos hembra de los tramos cilindricos (2) están provistos de un plano achaflanado (9) que permite y limita la inclinación entre tramos cilindricos (2) consecutivos. En el presente ejemplo de realización, la inclinación de dicho plano achaflanado (9), es de 45°, lo que permite conectar una polea dentada (13) con sus muescas (14) para las espiras (3) en su máxima posición de inclinación de la cadena. The ends of each cylindrical section (2) comprise articulation means for chaining several sections continuously. They are composed of, at the male end, a lug (4) provided with a through hole (5), and at the female end, a groove (6) geometrically and dimensionally coinciding with the lug (4) for its articulable coupling of the cylindrical sections (2). The female end of the cylindrical section (2), has a through hole (7) in correspondence with the through hole (5) of the lug (4), for the insertion of a retaining pin (8). The female ends of the cylindrical sections (2) are provided with a chamfered plane (9) that allows and limits the inclination between consecutive cylindrical sections (2). In the present exemplary embodiment, the inclination of said chamfered plane (9) is 45 °, which allows to connect a toothed pulley (13) with its notches (14) for the turns (3) in its maximum inclination position of the chain.
La fijación del pasador (8), que será el elementos de unión, de los tramos cilindricos (2), se realiza mediante un tornillo (12) dispuesto sobre el extremo hembra del tramo cilindrico (2). Su extremo interior incide sobre el pasador (8) para inmovilizarlo en dicha posición de trabajo. The fixing of the pin (8), which will be the connecting elements, of the cylindrical sections (2), is carried out by means of a screw (12) arranged on the female end of the cylindrical section (2). Its inner end affects the pin (8) to immobilize it in said working position.
Para que se produzca una continuidad en la espira helicoidal (3), cuando los tramos cilindricos (2) están alineados en una disposición rectilínea, el eje axial del orificio pasante (5) de la orejeta (4) coincide con el punto de inicio (10) de la espira metálica (2). Y el eje axial de los orificios pasantes (7) de la hendidura (6) coincide con el punto final (1 1 ) de la espira metálica (2), tal y como puede apreciarse en la figura 1 . Para un mejor rendimiento en la transmisión de las fuerzas, las espiras metálicas (3) tienen una inclinación, respecto del eje axial del tramo cilindrico (2), de 45°. La inclinación de las espiras (3) afecta directamente a la rotación y
fuerzas transmitidas: a mayor ángulo de inclinación, menores revoluciones con mayor fuerza, y a menor ángulo de inclinación, mayores revoluciones con menor fuerza. En el presente ejemplo de realización, la inclinación de las espiras metálicas de 45° da un equilibrio óptimo entre revoluciones y fuerza transmitida. For continuity to occur in the helical spiral (3), when the cylindrical sections (2) are aligned in a rectilinear arrangement, the axial axis of the through hole (5) of the lug (4) coincides with the starting point ( 10) of the metal loop (2). And the axial axis of the through holes (7) of the groove (6) coincides with the end point (1 1) of the metal loop (2), as can be seen in Figure 1. For better performance in the transmission of forces, the metal turns (3) have an inclination, with respect to the axial axis of the cylindrical section (2), of 45 °. The inclination of the turns (3) directly affects the rotation and transmitted forces: at a greater angle of inclination, lower revolutions with greater force, and at a lower angle of inclination, greater revolutions with less force. In the present embodiment, the inclination of the 45 ° metal turns gives an optimum balance between revolutions and transmitted force.
En la figura 5 puede apreciarse un husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), en la que se han encadenado una pluralidad de tramos cilindricos (2) en una configuración de rectángulo redondeado, donde los extremos curvos se han configurado mediante la articulación de 4 tramos cilindricos (2) respectivamente. Con esta configuración, el husillo articulable y continuo (1 ) puede deslizarse de forma continua, asistida por dos poleas dentadas (13) en sus extremos, de contorno poligonal acorde con la longitud de los tramos cilindricos (2) y provistas de unas muescas (14) para el engrane de las espiras metálicas (3). De este modo, el husillo articulable y continuo puede girar indefinidamente sobre las poleas dentadas (13) y transmitir o recibir una fuerza a través de los ejes axiales (15) de las poleas dentadas (13). Figure 5 shows an articulated and continuous spindle (1), in which a plurality of cylindrical sections (2) have been chained in a rounded rectangle configuration, where the curved ends have been configured by means of the articulation of 4 cylindrical sections (2) respectively. With this configuration, the articulated and continuous spindle (1) can slide continuously, assisted by two toothed pulleys (13) at its ends, of polygonal contour according to the length of the cylindrical sections (2) and provided with notches ( 14) for the gearing of the metal turns (3). In this way, the articulated and continuous spindle can rotate indefinitely on the toothed pulleys (13) and transmit or receive a force through the axial axes (15) of the toothed pulleys (13).
Las fuerzas transmitidas al husillo articulable y continuo (1 ) pueden ser trasladas a un mecanismo de engranajes, compuesto por una rueda dentada (16) y un piñón (17) para variar la relación de la transmisión de fuerzas y obtener una fuerza de giro sobre el eje de rotación axial del piñón (17), perpendicular al eje de giro (15) de las poleas dentadas (13).
The forces transmitted to the articulated and continuous spindle (1) can be transferred to a gear mechanism, consisting of a gearwheel (16) and a pinion (17) to vary the ratio of the force transmission and obtain a turning force on the axial axis of rotation of the pinion (17), perpendicular to the axis of rotation (15) of the toothed pulleys (13).
Claims
1.- Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), caracterizado porque comprende una pluralidad de tramos cilindricos (2), los cuales comprenden al menos una espira metálica (3) sobre su superficie y unos medios de articulación en los extremos de los tramos cilindricos (2) consecutivos que permiten una inclinación entre los tramos cilindricos (2) comprendida entre 1o y 89°. 1.- Articulated and continuous spindle (1), characterized in that it comprises a plurality of cylindrical sections (2), which comprise at least one metal coil (3) on its surface and articulation means at the ends of the cylindrical sections ( 2) consecutive that allow an inclination between the cylindrical sections (2) between 1 o and 89°.
2 - Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque los medios de articulación comprenden una orejeta (4) en un extremo del tramo cilindrico (2) y una hendidura (6) geométrica y dimensionalmente coincidente con la orejeta (4), en el extremo contrario, provistos de unos orificios pasantes (5,7) en correspondencia, para la inserción de un pasador de retención (8), cuyo extremo provisto de la hendidura (6) está dotado de un plano achaflanado (9) con una inclinación comprendida entre 1o y 85°. 2 - Articulated and continuous spindle (1), according to claim 1, characterized in that the articulation means comprise a lug (4) at one end of the cylindrical section (2) and a slot (6) geometrically and dimensionally coincident with the lug ( 4), at the opposite end, provided with corresponding through holes (5,7), for the insertion of a retaining pin (8), whose end provided with the slot (6) is provided with a chamfered plane (9 ) with an inclination between 1 o and 85°.
3. - Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque el eje axial del orificio (5) de la orejeta (4) y el del orificio pasante (7) de la hendidura (6) coinciden con el punto de inicio (10) y final (1 1 ) de la espira metálica (3) en los extremos del tramo cilindrico (2), para que se produzca una continuidad en la espira (3) de ambos tramos cilindricos (2), cuanto éstos están alineados. 3. - Articulated and continuous spindle (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the axial axis of the hole (5) of the lug (4) and that of the through hole (7) of the slot (6) coincide with the point start (10) and end (1 1) of the metal coil (3) at the ends of the cylindrical section (2), so that continuity is produced in the loop (3) of both cylindrical sections (2), as long as these They are aligned.
4. - Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque el extremo del tramo cilindrico (2) comprende un tornillo (12) para el bloqueo del pasador de retención (8). 4. - Articulated and continuous spindle (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the cylindrical section (2) comprises a screw (12) for locking the retaining pin (8).
5. - Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque las espiras metálicas (3) tiene una inclinación, respecto al eje axial del tramo cilindrico (2), comprendida entre 5o y 85°. 5. - Articulated and continuous spindle (1), according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal coils (3) have an inclination, with respect to the axial axis of the cylindrical section (2), between 5 ° and 85 °.
6. - Husillo articulable y continuo (1 ), según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones
anteriores, caracterizado porque los tramos cilindricos (2) se pueden encadenar de forma continua y cerrar sobre sí mismos formando una cadena continua.
6. - Articulating and continuous spindle (1), according to any of the claims above, characterized in that the cylindrical sections (2) can be chained continuously and close on themselves forming a continuous chain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2014/070202 WO2015140358A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Continuous and articulable screw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2014/070202 WO2015140358A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Continuous and articulable screw |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2015140358A1 true WO2015140358A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
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ID=54143781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/ES2014/070202 WO2015140358A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Continuous and articulable screw |
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WO (1) | WO2015140358A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US595508A (en) * | 1897-12-14 | Endless screw-chain | ||
US1491490A (en) * | 1921-09-14 | 1924-04-22 | Newton George Lester | Endless-chain gearing |
JPH07332452A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-22 | Kenji Fujimaki | Transmission device having spiral chain and rotation part, and assembly method therefor |
DE102004030676A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-13 | Peter Rebner | Push device, e.g. push chain, is made of individual segments, which are hinged to each other and have the shape of circular cylinders |
-
2014
- 2014-03-19 WO PCT/ES2014/070202 patent/WO2015140358A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US595508A (en) * | 1897-12-14 | Endless screw-chain | ||
US1491490A (en) * | 1921-09-14 | 1924-04-22 | Newton George Lester | Endless-chain gearing |
JPH07332452A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-12-22 | Kenji Fujimaki | Transmission device having spiral chain and rotation part, and assembly method therefor |
DE102004030676A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-13 | Peter Rebner | Push device, e.g. push chain, is made of individual segments, which are hinged to each other and have the shape of circular cylinders |
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