WO2015135461A1 - Substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-ketone derivative, preparation and use thereof - Google Patents

Substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-ketone derivative, preparation and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2015135461A1
WO2015135461A1 PCT/CN2015/073932 CN2015073932W WO2015135461A1 WO 2015135461 A1 WO2015135461 A1 WO 2015135461A1 CN 2015073932 W CN2015073932 W CN 2015073932W WO 2015135461 A1 WO2015135461 A1 WO 2015135461A1
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substituted
group
pharmaceutically acceptable
compound
stereoisomer
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PCT/CN2015/073932
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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魏用刚
邱关鹏
郑苏欣
刘建余
钱枚林
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四川海思科制药有限公司
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Priority to CN201580002731.2A priority Critical patent/CN105793264B/en
Publication of WO2015135461A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015135461A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D491/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • C07D491/044Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
    • C07D491/052Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D405/14Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D513/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
    • C07D513/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D513/04Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-methanone derivative represented by the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a process for producing the same, and a medicament containing the same Compositions and uses in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer-related diseases.
  • the invention provides a series of inhibitors of the Wnt signaling pathway. These inhibitors are capable of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and preventing tumor metastasis.
  • the Wnt signaling pathway is a key regulator in various cellular processes, including maintenance of stem cells, determination of stem cell fate, and control of cell cycle (Huang, Xie et al, 2006, J Immunol, 176, 4880-4887). It plays an important role in the development and maintenance of adult homeostasis, and also exhibits an abnormal activation state in many types of tumors.
  • the classical Wnt signaling pathway is regulated by the stability of its major participant, catenin ⁇ -catenin. The stability of ⁇ -catenin is controlled by the destruction of the complex. --catenin has many important biological functions. On the cell membrane, ⁇ -catenin is linked to cadherin E-cadherin and participates in the formation of adhesion junctions.
  • ⁇ -catenin In cytoplasm, ⁇ -catenin is capable of forming downstream ⁇ -catenin destruction complexes with APC, AXIN, GSK3 and CK1.
  • Wnt signaling pathway When the Wnt signaling pathway is not activated, the ⁇ -catenin in the cytosol is degraded by the phosphorylation of the complex.
  • Wnt activates the Wnt signaling pathway, the ⁇ -catenin destruction complex degrades, resulting in the accumulation of stable ⁇ -catenin after entering the nucleus, causing Wnt pathway target genes (such as c-myc, cyclin D, Axin2, and Nkd1). Transcriptional activation.
  • the Tankyrase protein is a multifunctional poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PRAP) that utilizes NAD+ as a substrate to transfer ADP-ribose polymers to target proteins for post-translational modification.
  • PRAP poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
  • Tankyrase is able to directly bind to Axin protein to regulate its stability. Studies have shown that inhibition of Tankyrase can stabilize Axin to degrade ⁇ -catenin and inhibit Wnt signaling pathway (Huang, Mishina et al, 2009, Nature, 461, 614-620).
  • the tankyrase subtype can react with a highly conserved sequence of Axin to promote the degradation of Axin via the ubiquitin-protease pathway.
  • Axin has important regulatory roles in a wide range of physiological processes, including differentiation of glioma progenitor cells during remyelination (Fancy, Harrington et al., 2011, Nat Neurosci, 14, 1009-1016) and pulmonary fibrosis Transformation of the epithelium into the stroma (Ulsamer, Wei et al, 2012, J Biol Chem, 287, 5164-5172). Inhibition of Tankyrase can stabilize Axin and inhibit Wnt pathway signaling, and this process can be used to develop a treatment for disorders associated with Wnt signaling.
  • Tankyrase has multiple chaperones, including TRF1, a double-stranded telomere repeat binding protein; NuMA, a protein that plays an important role in mitotic spindle assembly; IRAP, a membrane protein associated with insulin-responsive glucose uptake And Mcl-1, a pro-apoptotic protein.
  • TRF1 a double-stranded telomere repeat binding protein
  • NuMA a protein that plays an important role in mitotic spindle assembly
  • IRAP a membrane protein associated with insulin-responsive glucose uptake
  • Mcl-1 a pro-apoptotic protein.
  • Tankyrase proteins In addition to regulating the Wnt signaling pathway, Tankyrase proteins have a variety of biological functions by interacting with various proteins. Tankyrase releases TRF1 from telomeres, causing telomeres to contact telomerase.
  • Tankyrase is able to positively regulate telomerase elongation of telomeres (Cook, Dynek et al, 2002
  • Tankyrase can be used as a target for tumor therapy by inhibiting telomerase access to telomeres and inhibiting tumors.
  • Inhibitors of Tankyrase can be used as effective tumor treatments to inhibit a variety of tumors, including leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, lung cancer and breast cancer.
  • Tankyrase also plays an important role in cell mitosis: (1) regulates the regulation of NuMA in the mitosis on the spindle pole (Chang, Dynek et al, 2005, Biochem J, 391, 177-184); (2) regulates the spindle Assembly and structure of bodies (Chang, Jacobson et al, 2004, Nature, 432, 645-649); (3) maintenance of dissociation of sister chromatids (Dynek and Smith, 2004, Science, 304, 97-100).
  • Tankyrase1 is an important gene required for centrosome aggregation, and tumor cells have redundant centrosomes to inhibit multipolar mitosis and undergo bipolar mitosis (Kwon, Godinho et al., 2008, Genes Dev, 22, 2189-2203). ). Therefore, inhibition of Tankyrase can be developed into tumors that inhibit centrosome expansion, including various solid tumors and hematological cancers such as breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, and leukemia.
  • Tankyrase Some synthetic inhibitors of Tankyrase have been disclosed in existing studies. Some of these studies have found that inhibitors of Tankyrase are capable of blocking Wnt signaling in APC-mutated colon cancer cells (Chen, Dodge et al, 2009, Nat Chem Biol, 5, 100-107; Huang, Mishina et al, 2009, Nature, 461, 614-620) and Wnt signaling in breast cancer (Bao, Christova et al, 2012, PLoS One, 7, e48670). Although the Wnt signaling pathway is a highly potential target for anti-tumor therapy, there are currently fewer effective tankyrase inhibitors.
  • WO2013012723 describes novel 2-piperidin-2-yl-acetamide derivatives and their use as Tankyrase inhibitors for the treatment of diseases associated with Wnt, Tankyrase1 and Tankyrase2, such as cancer.
  • X is NH or O
  • Y is CH or N
  • R 1a and R 1b are alkyl groups or together form a 5- to 7-membered ring which may be substituted
  • R 2 is H or an alkyl group
  • R 3 is H, an alkyl group, An alkynyl group or the like
  • R 5 is a benzene, a 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran, a quinoline or the like which may be substituted.
  • the specific description in this patent is not considered to be part of the present invention and its structure is as follows:
  • WO2013008217 describes novel 4-piperidine derivatives and their use as Tankyrase inhibitors for the treatment of diseases associated with Wnt, Tankyrase 1 and Tankyrase 2, such as cancer.
  • R 1 is a substitutable phenyl group, a 5-membered heterocyclic ring, an 8- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring or the like
  • R 4 is H or a substitutable phenyl group.
  • WO2013010092 describes a novel 4-oxo-3,5,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine derivative and its use as a Tankyrase inhibitor for treatment with Wnt , Tankyrase1 and Tankyrase2 related diseases, such as cancer.
  • R 1 is H or a substitutable alkyl group
  • R 2 is R 3 -alkenyl-C(O)-
  • R 3 is a phenyl group, a 6-membered heteroaryl ring or an anthracene which may be substituted.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a novel and effective Tankyrase inhibitor, and a use for treating a cancer-related disease, wherein the cancer-related diseases include bladder cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer, melanoma, leukemia, lymphoma , multiple myeloma, lung cancer and breast cancer.
  • the cancer-related diseases include bladder cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer, melanoma, leukemia, lymphoma , multiple myeloma, lung cancer and breast cancer.
  • the present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
  • R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally further from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
  • R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy,
  • the alkyl group and the alkoxy group are optionally further substituted with from 0 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof Or pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from a 6-membered carbocyclic ring and a 5-membered heterocyclic ring.
  • R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy groups are further further selected from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One:
  • R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy groups are further further selected from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted with a cyano or hydroxy substituent;
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One: Preferred substituted or unsubstituted
  • optionally further 1 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or ethoxy
  • substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, cyano, methyl, ethyl or trifluoromethyl.
  • R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One: When substituted, optionally further substituted with from 1 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl or methoxy;
  • R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl or Br;
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently H.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (II), a stereoisomer thereof Or pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (II), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
  • R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy, preferably H, F, Cl or Br, more Preferred H or F
  • R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention a compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from, but not limited to, one of the following structures:
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention, and a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
  • the present invention provides a compound of the present invention, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Or the use of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer.
  • the present invention provides a method of treating cancer comprising administering a compound, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as hereinbefore described, or as described above in the present invention Pharmaceutical composition.
  • the present invention relates to the substitution of a plurality of substituents, which may be the same or different.
  • the present invention relates to the inclusion of a plurality of heteroatoms, each of which may be the same or different.
  • the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or halogen involved in the groups and derivatives of the present invention include their isotopic conditions, and the elements carbon and hydrogen involved in the groups and derivatives of the present invention.
  • oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen are optionally further replaced by one or more of their corresponding isotopes, wherein the carbon isotopes include 12 C, 13 C and 14 C, and the hydrogen isotopes include strontium (H), strontium (D, also known as Heavy hydrogen), strontium (T, also known as super heavy hydrogen), oxygen isotopes include 16 O, 17 O and 18 O, sulfur isotopes include 32 S, 33 S, 34 S and 36 S, nitrogen isotopes include 14 N and 15 N, the fluorine isotope 19 F, the chlorine isotope includes 35 Cl and 37 Cl, and the bromine isotopes include 79 Br and 81 Br.
  • alkyl refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, including straight chain and branched chain groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Preference is given to alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, non-limiting examples including methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, positive a mercapto group, and various branched isomers thereof; more preferred are lower alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and Butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl.
  • Alkoxy means an -O-alkyl group wherein alkyl is as defined above.
  • the alkoxy group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and non-limiting examples thereof include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy or
  • the hexyloxy group preferably has a 1 to 12 member alkoxy group.
  • Carbocycle means a saturated or unsaturated aromatic ring or a non-aromatic ring.
  • the aromatic ring or non-aromatic may be a single ring of 3 to 8 members, a 4 to 12 membered double ring or a 10 to 15 membered three ring system.
  • Linked to a bridged or spiro ring non-limiting examples include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, cyclopentene, ring Hexadiene, cycloheptatriene, phenyl, naphthyl, benzocyclopentyl, bicyclo[3.2.1]octyl, bicyclo[5.2.0]decyl, tricyclo[5.3.1.1] Dodecyl, adamantyl or spiro[3.3]heptyl and the like.
  • Heterocycle means a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated aromatic or non-aromatic ring, and the aromatic and non-aromatic rings may be a 3 to 8 membered monocyclic ring, a 4 to 12 membered bicyclic ring or a 10 to 15 membered member.
  • a tricyclic system consisting of at least one hetero atom selected from N, O or S, preferably a 3 to 10 membered heterocyclic ring, and optionally substituted N, S in the heterocyclic ring can be oxidized to various oxidation states.
  • the heterocyclic ring can be attached to a hetero atom or a carbon atom.
  • the heterocyclic ring may be attached to a bridged or spiro ring, and non-limiting examples include, ethylene oxide, aziridine, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, 1,3-dioxolane, 1,4-dioxolane, 1,3-dioxane, azepanyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, pyranyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl , pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, 1,3-dithiane, dihydrofuran, dihydropyran, dithiapentane, tetrahydrofuran, Tetrahydropyrrolyl, tetrahydroimidazole, tetrahydrothiazole, tetrahydropyran,
  • Amino means -NH 2, may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably 1 to 3, independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Thio, hydroxy, amino, alkylamino, alkyl acylamino, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, carboxylic acid or Carboxylic acid ester.
  • Aryl means a substituted or unsubstituted 6 to 14 membered all carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic group having a polycyclic group of a conjugated ⁇ -electron system, preferably a 6 to 10 membered aromatic ring, Non-limiting examples include phenyl or naphthyl; the aryl group may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl group, and the moiety attached to the parent structure is an aryl group, non-limiting examples of which include benzo Furan, benzocyclopentyl or benzothiazole.
  • Heteroaryl means a substituted or unsubstituted 5 to 15 membered aromatic ring and contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O or S heteroatoms, preferably 5 to 10 members, and non-limiting heteroaryl groups. Examples include pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, benzofuran, benzimidazole, benzopyridine or pyrrolopyridine, and the like.
  • Natural or pharmaceutically acceptable amino acids The basic skeleton of a protein molecule is an amino acid sequence, and there are 20 basic amino acids constituting a protein. These 20 basic amino acids are the basis for biological late modification of proteins, and in addition, based on these basic amino acids. The organism also synthesizes amino acid types derived from hydroxyproline, hydroxylysine, etc. These biosynthesized amino acids are collectively referred to as “natural amino acids”; artificially synthesized are “unnatural amino acids”. "Pharmaceutically acceptable amino acid” refers to a pharmaceutically acceptable natural or unnatural amino acid.
  • “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” means a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a non-toxic acid or base, including salts of inorganic acids and bases, organic acids and bases.
  • Crystal refers to a combination of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and a cocrystal former (CCF) under the action of hydrogen bonds or other non-covalent bonds, of which API and CCF The pure state is solid at room temperature and there is a fixed stoichiometric ratio between the components.
  • Eutectic is a multi-component crystal that contains both a binary eutectic formed between two neutral solids and a multi-component eutectic formed by a neutral solid with a salt or solvate.
  • the "eutectic former” includes, but is not limited to, various pharmaceutically acceptable acid, base, nonionic compounds.
  • Stepoisomer refers to isomers resulting from the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule, including cis and trans isomers, enantiomers and conformational isomers.
  • “Pharmaceutical composition” means a derivative of one or more of the above-mentioned derivatives or physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof and other chemical components, other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers And excipients.
  • the purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to facilitate the administration of the compound to the organism.
  • Prodrug means a derivative of the invention which can be converted to biological activity under physiological conditions or by solvolysis. Things. Prodrugs of the invention are prepared by modifying functional groups in the derivative which can be removed by conventional procedures or in vivo to provide the parent compound.
  • a prodrug includes a compound formed by attaching a hydroxyl group, an amino group or a thiol group to any group in the derivative of the present invention. When a prodrug of the derivative of the present invention is administered to a mammalian individual, the prodrug is cleaved to form a free form. Hydroxyl group, free amino group or free sulfhydryl group. Examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to, compounds formed by the hydroxyl or amino functional groups of the derivatives of the invention with formic acid, acetic acid or benzoic acid.
  • aryl substituted with an alkyl group means that an alkyl group may, but need not, be present, and the description includes the case where the aryl group is substituted with an alkyl group and the case where the aryl group is not substituted with an alkyl group.
  • Substituted or unsubstituted refers to a situation in which a group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and if it is not indicated in the present invention that a group may be substituted, it means that the group is unsubstituted.
  • “As a choice” means that the scheme after “as a choice” is a side-by-side relationship with the scheme before “as a choice” rather than a further selection in the previous scheme.
  • substitution refers to the case where one or more hydrogen atoms in a group are substituted by another group, and if the group is substituted by a hydrogen atom, the group formed is the same as the group substituted by a hydrogen atom.
  • the group is substituted, for example, amino, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 3-6 carbocyclic, 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring, optionally further from 0 to 4 selected from H
  • substituent of F, Cl, Br, I, hydroxy, cyano, amino, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy the groups formed include, but are not limited to, methyl, chloromethyl, Trichloromethyl, hydroxymethyl, -CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 SH, -CH 2 CH 2 CN, -CH 2 NH 2 , -NHOH, -NHCH 3 , -OCH 2 Cl, -OCH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 , -
  • the structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or (and) mass spectrometry (MS).
  • NMR shift ( ⁇ ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm).
  • the NMR was measured using a (Bruker Avance III 400 and Bruker Avance 300) nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD). ), the internal standard is tetramethylsilane (TMS).
  • the HPLC was measured using an Agilent 1260 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Zorbax SB-C18 100 x 4.6 mm).
  • Thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate.
  • the specification of silica gel plate used for thin layer chromatography (TLC) is 0.15mm ⁇ 0.20mm.
  • the specification for thin layer chromatography separation and purification is 0.4mm. ⁇ 0.5mm.
  • the known starting materials of the present invention may be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or may be purchased from Titan Technology, Anike Chemical, Shanghai Demo, Chengdu Kelon Chemical, Suiyuan Chemical Technology, and Belling Technology. And other companies.
  • the nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L.
  • the hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.
  • the hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated, charged with hydrogen, and operated three times.
  • reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.
  • the solution means an aqueous solution.
  • reaction temperature is room temperature.
  • the room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.
  • N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (21.0 g, 0.13 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (200 mL), and 1-t-butoxycarbonylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (1A) (23.0 g, A 0.10 mmol) solution of anhydrous dichloromethane (100 mL) was stirred for 30 minutes, and dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (12.7 g, 0.13 mol) was added portionwise, and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours.
  • 1-t-butoxycarbonylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (1A) 23.0 g, A 0.10 mmol
  • dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (12.7 g, 0.13 mol) was added portionwise, and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours.
  • tert-Butyl 4-methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (4.0 g, 0.012 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) Trifluoroacetic acid (13.7 g, 0.12 mol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 4 hours. Water (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was evaporated. -Dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (1D), pale yellow solid (1.2 g, yield 43%).
  • Step 6 2-[[3-[4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl ]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 1)
  • Step 2 4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3C)
  • Step 5 2-[[3-[4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidine-1- Methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 3)
  • Triethylamine (4.20 g, 41.5 mmol) and 2-chloroethyl hydrazine (3.00) were added to a solution of methyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate (5A) (7.10 g, 49.9 mmol) in methanol (150 mL). g, 0.649 mmol), and reacted at room temperature for 5 hours after the addition. After completion of the reaction, water (200 mL) was added, and the mixture was evaporated.
  • Tetrahydrofuran in the compound 3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (0.314 g, 1.00 mmol) (10 mL) was added 2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (5B) (0.400 g, 2.17 mmol). Thereafter, sodium hydride (0.100 g, 4.17 mmol) was added in portions, and the mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 1 hour. After cooling to zero, methanol (5 mL) was added to quench the reaction, and the residue was concentrated with silica gel.
  • the third step 5-((2-bromoethyl)thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ammonia (6E)
  • the starting material 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (6D) (2.320 g, 19.98 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (25 mL) Sodium methoxide (1.079 g, 19.98 mmol) was added, and 1,2-dibromoethane (30.02 g, 159.8 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the title compound (5-(2-bromoethyl)) was obtained.
  • Test Example 1 Inhibition of Wnt signaling pathway by compounds tested by reporter gene assay
  • Super-TOpFlash is a luciferase reporter gene system that specifically responds to the wnt signaling pathway.
  • the Super-TOpFlash (STF) plasmid was transferred into HEK293 cells, and the reporter gene detection method was used to reflect the inhibition of the activity of the compound on the intracellular wnt signaling pathway.
  • the continuously cultured HEK293 cells were cultured in a six-well plate and incubated at 37 ° C in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator overnight; when the cells reached 90% confluence, the reporter plasmid was transfected into the cells using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen) transfection reagent.
  • the cells were plated into 96-well plates at 10,000 cells per well, and cultured overnight at 37 ° C in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator, and the test compound was added the next day.
  • the compound was dissolved in DMSO, the highest concentration was 10 ⁇ M, and the cell culture medium was diluted 5 times, 10 concentrations, and 50% wnt3A conditioned medium was added to each well, and cultured in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator for 24 hours at 37 ° C, using fluorescence.
  • the fluorescence intensity was measured by a Luciferase Assay System Freezer Pack (Promega, Cat. #E4530) and a Perkin Elmer Envision plate reader, and the IC 50 value was calculated.
  • the test results are shown in Table 1.
  • the compounds of the present invention have significant inhibitory activity on the wnt signaling pathway.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-ketone derivative, and a preparation and use thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to a substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-ketone derivative as shown by general formula (A), a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the preparation method thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and a use in the preparation of drugs for treating cancer-related diseases.

Description

取代的二氢苯并呋喃-哌啶-甲酮衍生物、其制备及用途Substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-methanone derivatives, preparation and use thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种通式(A)所示的取代的二氢苯并呋喃-哌啶-甲酮衍生物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐、其制备方法以及含有它们的药物组合物以及在制备治疗癌症相关疾病的药物中的用途。The present invention relates to a substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-methanone derivative represented by the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a process for producing the same, and a medicament containing the same Compositions and uses in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer-related diseases.
背景技术Background technique
本发明提供了一系列Wnt信号通路的抑制剂。这些抑制剂能够抑制肿瘤细胞增殖和阻止肿瘤转移。The invention provides a series of inhibitors of the Wnt signaling pathway. These inhibitors are capable of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and preventing tumor metastasis.
Wnt信号通路是各种细胞进程中的关键调节器,包括干细胞的维持、干细胞命运的决定和细胞周期的控制等(Huang,Xie等,2006,J Immunol,176,4880-4887)。其在发育和成体稳态维持中发挥着重要的作用,同时在很多类型的肿瘤中也呈现异常活化的状态。经典的Wnt信号通路是通过其主要参与者连环蛋白β-catenin的稳定性进行调节的。而β-catenin的稳定性则是通过毁灭复合物所控制的。β-catenin具有许多重要的生物学功能。在细胞膜上,β-catenin与钙粘蛋白E-cadherin相连,参与粘附连接的形成。在细胞浆中,β-catenin能够与APC、AXIN、GSK3和CK1形成β-catenin毁灭复合物介导下游信号。当Wnt信号通路未被激活时,细胞浆中的β-catenin被复合物持续的磷酸化后降解。当Wnt激活Wnt信号通路时,β-catenin毁灭复合物降解,导致稳定的β-catenin进入细胞核之后不断积累,引起Wnt通路的靶基因(如c-myc、细胞周期蛋白D、Axin2和Nkd1等)转录激活。The Wnt signaling pathway is a key regulator in various cellular processes, including maintenance of stem cells, determination of stem cell fate, and control of cell cycle (Huang, Xie et al, 2006, J Immunol, 176, 4880-4887). It plays an important role in the development and maintenance of adult homeostasis, and also exhibits an abnormal activation state in many types of tumors. The classical Wnt signaling pathway is regulated by the stability of its major participant, catenin β-catenin. The stability of β-catenin is controlled by the destruction of the complex. --catenin has many important biological functions. On the cell membrane, β-catenin is linked to cadherin E-cadherin and participates in the formation of adhesion junctions. In cytoplasm, β-catenin is capable of forming downstream β-catenin destruction complexes with APC, AXIN, GSK3 and CK1. When the Wnt signaling pathway is not activated, the β-catenin in the cytosol is degraded by the phosphorylation of the complex. When Wnt activates the Wnt signaling pathway, the β-catenin destruction complex degrades, resulting in the accumulation of stable β-catenin after entering the nucleus, causing Wnt pathway target genes (such as c-myc, cyclin D, Axin2, and Nkd1). Transcriptional activation.
在许多肿瘤中,Wnt蛋白的过表达或β-catenin毁灭复合物中各个组成蛋白的突变会使β-catenin变得稳定,导致Wnt通路的异常激活。尤其是肿瘤抑制因子APC的截短突变是结肠癌中最普遍的遗传学改变(Miyaki,Konishi等,1994,Cancer Res,54,3011-3020)。在人肝细胞癌和结肠癌中也分别发现有Axin1和Axin2的突变。这些突变导致非Wnt依赖的β-catenin稳定和β-catenin介导的转录持续活化(Taniguchi,Roberts等,2002,Oncogene,21,4863-4871)。除此之外,β-catenin的突变会导致β-catenin降解逆转和β-catenin信号的增加。其它许多类型的肿瘤中也都涉及到Wnt通路不受调控的激活,包括结直肠癌、黑色素瘤、乳腺癌、肝癌、肺癌和胃癌(Barker和Clevers,2006,Nat Rev Drug Discov,5,997-1014)。此肿瘤外,还有一些紊乱性疾病也与异常的Wnt通路有关,包括骨质疏松、 关节炎、多囊性肾病、肺纤维化、糖尿病、精神分裂症、心血管疾病、非致癌的增生性疾病和神经变性疾病如阿尔兹海默病。多蛋白β-catenin毁灭复合物的有效组装依赖于其各个基本组成部分稳定态的水平。Axin呈浓度依赖的形式调节β-catenin毁灭复合物的功能(Salic,Lee等,2000,Mol Cell,5,523-532)。在表达APC截短突变的细胞系中增加Axin的表达能够增强β-catenin的降解(Behrens,Jerchow等,1998,Science,280,596-599)。因此,Axin蛋白的水平很可能受到严格的调控以确保产生适宜的Wnt通路信号。In many tumors, overexpression of Wnt proteins or mutations in individual constituent proteins in the β-catenin destruction complex stabilizes β-catenin, resulting in abnormal activation of the Wnt pathway. In particular, the truncation mutation of the tumor suppressor APC is the most prevalent genetic alteration in colon cancer (Miyaki, Konishi et al, 1994, Cancer Res, 54, 3011-3020). Mutations in Axin1 and Axin2 were also found in human hepatocellular carcinoma and colon cancer, respectively. These mutations result in non-Wnt-dependent β-catenin stabilization and β-catenin-mediated transcriptional activation (Taniguchi, Roberts et al., 2002, Oncogene, 21, 4863-4871). In addition, mutations in β-catenin cause a reversal of β-catenin degradation and an increase in β-catenin signaling. Unregulated activation of the Wnt pathway is also involved in many other types of tumors, including colorectal cancer, melanoma, breast cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, and gastric cancer (Barker and Clevers, 2006, Nat Rev Drug Discov, 5, 997- 1014). In addition to this tumor, there are also some disorders that are also associated with abnormal Wnt pathways, including osteoporosis. Arthritis, polycystic kidney disease, pulmonary fibrosis, diabetes, schizophrenia, cardiovascular disease, non-carcinogenic proliferative diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. The efficient assembly of the polyprotein β-catenin destructive complex depends on the level of steady state of its various essential components. Axin regulates the function of the β-catenin destruction complex in a concentration-dependent manner (Salic, Lee et al., 2000, Mol Cell, 5, 523-532). Increased expression of Axin in cell lines expressing APC truncation mutations enhances the degradation of β-catenin (Behrens, Jerchow et al., 1998, Science, 280, 596-599). Therefore, the level of Axin protein is likely to be tightly regulated to ensure that a suitable Wnt pathway signal is produced.
Tankyrase蛋白是一种多功能的聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶(PRAP),能够利用NAD+作为底物,将ADP-核糖聚合物转移到靶蛋白上进行翻译后修饰。Tankyrase能够直接结合Axin蛋白,调节其稳定性。研究发现通过抑制Tankyrase能够稳定Axin从而使β-catenin降解,抑制Wnt信号通路(Huang,Mishina等,2009,Nature,461,614-620)。Tankyrase的亚型都能与Axin的一段高保守序列反应,通过泛素-蛋白酶通路促进Axin的降解。Axin在广泛的生理学过程中具有重要的调节作用,包括髓鞘再生过程中脑胶质瘤祖细胞的分化(Fancy,Harrington等,2011,Nat Neurosci,14,1009-1016)和肺纤维化过程中上皮向间质的转化(Ulsamer,Wei等,2012,J Biol Chem,287,5164-5172)。抑制Tankyrase,能稳定Axin,抑制Wnt通路信号,利用这一过程可以开发与Wnt信号相关的紊乱疾病的治疗方法。Tankyrase具有多个蛋白伴侣,包括TRF1,一种双链端粒重复结合蛋白;NuMA,一种在有丝分裂纺锤体装配中起重要作用的蛋白;IRAP,一种对胰岛素应答的葡萄糖摄取相关的膜蛋白和Mcl-1,一种促凋亡蛋白。除了调节Wnt信号通路,通过与各种蛋白相互作用,Tankyrase蛋白具有各种不同的生物学功能。Tankyrase将TRF1从端粒释放,促使端粒接触端粒酶。由此可见,Tankyrase能够正调节端粒酶对端粒的延长(Cook,Dynek等,2002,Mol Cell Biol,22,332-342)。在正常细胞中,端粒酶的表达通常是被抑制的,而大部分的肿瘤细胞都表达端粒酶,导致其端粒延长稳定(Hahn,Stewart等,1999,Nat Med,5,1164-1170)。这表明Tankyrase能够作为肿瘤治疗的靶点,通过抑制端粒酶接近端粒而抑制肿瘤。Tankyrase的抑制剂能够作为有效的肿瘤治疗方法抑制各类肿瘤,包括白血病、淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、肺癌和乳腺癌等。Tankyrase在细胞有丝分裂过程中也发挥着重要作用:(1)调节NuMA在有丝分裂中对纺锤体极的调节功能(Chang,Dynek等,2005,Biochem J,391,177-184);(2)调节纺锤体的装配和结构(Chang,Jacobson等,2004,Nature,432,645-649);(3)维持姐妹染色单体的解离(Dynek和Smith,2004,Science,304,97-100)。抑制Tankyrase会引起细胞有丝分裂停滞或细胞老化,因此该策略能够被开发成为治疗有丝分裂异常的相关疾病,例如肿瘤(乳腺癌、肺癌、卵巢癌、白血病、淋巴瘤和黑色素 瘤等)。除此之外,Tankyrase1是中心体聚集所需的一个重要的基因,肿瘤细胞具有多余的中心体以抑制多极有丝分裂而进行两极有丝分裂(Kwon,Godinho等,2008,Genes Dev,22,2189-2203)。因此抑制Tankyrase能够被开发成抑制中心体扩增的肿瘤,包括各种实体瘤和血液系统癌症,如乳腺癌、膀胱癌、肺癌、结肠癌和白血病等。The Tankyrase protein is a multifunctional poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PRAP) that utilizes NAD+ as a substrate to transfer ADP-ribose polymers to target proteins for post-translational modification. Tankyrase is able to directly bind to Axin protein to regulate its stability. Studies have shown that inhibition of Tankyrase can stabilize Axin to degrade β-catenin and inhibit Wnt signaling pathway (Huang, Mishina et al, 2009, Nature, 461, 614-620). The tankyrase subtype can react with a highly conserved sequence of Axin to promote the degradation of Axin via the ubiquitin-protease pathway. Axin has important regulatory roles in a wide range of physiological processes, including differentiation of glioma progenitor cells during remyelination (Fancy, Harrington et al., 2011, Nat Neurosci, 14, 1009-1016) and pulmonary fibrosis Transformation of the epithelium into the stroma (Ulsamer, Wei et al, 2012, J Biol Chem, 287, 5164-5172). Inhibition of Tankyrase can stabilize Axin and inhibit Wnt pathway signaling, and this process can be used to develop a treatment for disorders associated with Wnt signaling. Tankyrase has multiple chaperones, including TRF1, a double-stranded telomere repeat binding protein; NuMA, a protein that plays an important role in mitotic spindle assembly; IRAP, a membrane protein associated with insulin-responsive glucose uptake And Mcl-1, a pro-apoptotic protein. In addition to regulating the Wnt signaling pathway, Tankyrase proteins have a variety of biological functions by interacting with various proteins. Tankyrase releases TRF1 from telomeres, causing telomeres to contact telomerase. Thus, Tankyrase is able to positively regulate telomerase elongation of telomeres (Cook, Dynek et al, 2002, Mol Cell Biol, 22, 332-342). In normal cells, telomerase expression is usually inhibited, and most tumor cells express telomerase, leading to telomere elongation (Hahn, Stewart et al., 1999, Nat Med, 5, 1164-1170). ). This suggests that Tankyrase can be used as a target for tumor therapy by inhibiting telomerase access to telomeres and inhibiting tumors. Inhibitors of Tankyrase can be used as effective tumor treatments to inhibit a variety of tumors, including leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, lung cancer and breast cancer. Tankyrase also plays an important role in cell mitosis: (1) regulates the regulation of NuMA in the mitosis on the spindle pole (Chang, Dynek et al, 2005, Biochem J, 391, 177-184); (2) regulates the spindle Assembly and structure of bodies (Chang, Jacobson et al, 2004, Nature, 432, 645-649); (3) maintenance of dissociation of sister chromatids (Dynek and Smith, 2004, Science, 304, 97-100). Inhibition of tankyrase causes cell mitosis arrest or cell aging, so this strategy can be developed to treat diseases associated with mitotic abnormalities, such as tumors (breast, lung, ovarian, leukemia, lymphoma, and melanin). Tumor, etc.). In addition, Tankyrase1 is an important gene required for centrosome aggregation, and tumor cells have redundant centrosomes to inhibit multipolar mitosis and undergo bipolar mitosis (Kwon, Godinho et al., 2008, Genes Dev, 22, 2189-2203). ). Therefore, inhibition of Tankyrase can be developed into tumors that inhibit centrosome expansion, including various solid tumors and hematological cancers such as breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, and leukemia.
现有研究已公开了一些Tankyrase的合成抑制剂。其中一些研究发现Tankyrase的抑制剂能够阻断APC突变的结肠癌细胞中的Wnt信号(Chen,Dodge等,2009,Nat Chem Biol,5,100-107;Huang,Mishina等,2009,Nature,461,614-620)和乳腺癌中的Wnt信号(Bao,Christova等,2012,PLoS One,7,e48670)。尽管Wnt信号通路是抗肿瘤治疗的一个极具潜力的靶点,但目前有效的Tankyrase小分子抑制剂还较少。Some synthetic inhibitors of Tankyrase have been disclosed in existing studies. Some of these studies have found that inhibitors of Tankyrase are capable of blocking Wnt signaling in APC-mutated colon cancer cells (Chen, Dodge et al, 2009, Nat Chem Biol, 5, 100-107; Huang, Mishina et al, 2009, Nature, 461, 614-620) and Wnt signaling in breast cancer (Bao, Christova et al, 2012, PLoS One, 7, e48670). Although the Wnt signaling pathway is a highly potential target for anti-tumor therapy, there are currently fewer effective tankyrase inhibitors.
WO2013012723描述了新的2-哌啶-2-基-乙酰胺衍生物及其作为Tankyrase抑制剂的用途,可用于治疗与Wnt、Tankyrase1和Tankyrase2相关的疾病,比如癌症。其中X为NH或O,Y为CH或N,R1a和R1b为烷基或一起形成可以被取代的5至7元环,R2为H或烷基,R3为H、烷基、炔基等,R5为可以被取代的苯、2,3-二氢苯并呋喃、喹啉等。不认为此专利中具体描述是本发明的一部分,其结构如下:WO2013012723 describes novel 2-piperidin-2-yl-acetamide derivatives and their use as Tankyrase inhibitors for the treatment of diseases associated with Wnt, Tankyrase1 and Tankyrase2, such as cancer. Wherein X is NH or O, Y is CH or N, and R 1a and R 1b are alkyl groups or together form a 5- to 7-membered ring which may be substituted, R 2 is H or an alkyl group, and R 3 is H, an alkyl group, An alkynyl group or the like, and R 5 is a benzene, a 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran, a quinoline or the like which may be substituted. The specific description in this patent is not considered to be part of the present invention and its structure is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000001
WO2013008217描述了新的4-哌啶衍生物及其作为Tankyrase抑制剂的用途,可用于治疗与Wnt、Tankyrase1和Tankyrase2相关的疾病,如癌症。其中R1为可取代的苯基、5元杂环、8至10元杂环等,R4为H或可取代的苯基。不认为此专利中具体描述是本发明的一部分,其结构如下:WO2013008217 describes novel 4-piperidine derivatives and their use as Tankyrase inhibitors for the treatment of diseases associated with Wnt, Tankyrase 1 and Tankyrase 2, such as cancer. Wherein R 1 is a substitutable phenyl group, a 5-membered heterocyclic ring, an 8- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring or the like, and R 4 is H or a substitutable phenyl group. The specific description in this patent is not considered to be part of the present invention and its structure is as follows:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000002
WO2013010092描述了新的4-氧代-3,5,7,8-四氢-4H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶衍生物及其作为Tankyrase抑制剂的用途,可用于治疗与Wnt、Tankyrase1和Tankyrase2相关的疾病,如癌症。其中R1为H或可取代的烷基,R2为R3-烯基-C(O)-、R3-烯基-S(O)2-或R3-烯基-C(O)O-,R3为可被取代的苯基、6元杂芳环或吲哚。不认为此专利中具体描述是本发明 的一部分,其结构如下:WO2013010092 describes a novel 4-oxo-3,5,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidine derivative and its use as a Tankyrase inhibitor for treatment with Wnt , Tankyrase1 and Tankyrase2 related diseases, such as cancer. Wherein R 1 is H or a substitutable alkyl group, and R 2 is R 3 -alkenyl-C(O)-, R 3 -alkenyl-S(O) 2 - or R 3 -alkenyl-C(O) O-, R 3 is a phenyl group, a 6-membered heteroaryl ring or an anthracene which may be substituted. The detailed description in this patent is not considered to be part of the present invention and is structured as follows:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000003
本发明目的是提供一种结构新颖的、有效的Tankyrase抑制剂,以及用于治疗癌症相关疾病的用途,其中所述癌症相关疾病包括膀胱癌、结肠癌、卵巢癌、黑色素瘤,白血病、淋巴瘤、多发性骨髓瘤、肺癌和乳腺癌等。The object of the present invention is to provide a novel and effective Tankyrase inhibitor, and a use for treating a cancer-related disease, wherein the cancer-related diseases include bladder cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer, melanoma, leukemia, lymphoma , multiple myeloma, lung cancer and breast cancer.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种通式(A)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000004
R1选自C6-10碳环或5至10元杂环,所述杂环至少含有1至4个选自N、O或S的杂原子,所述碳环或杂环任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、(=O)、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、R1a、NR1aR1b、COR1a、CONR1aR1b或NR1aCOR1b的取代基所取代;R 1 is selected from a C 6-10 carbocyclic ring or a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing at least 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from N, O or S, optionally further 0 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, (=O), cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, R 1a , NR 1a R 1b , COR 1a , CONR 1a R 1b or NR 1a COR Substituted by a substituent of 1b ;
R1a和R1b各自独立的选自H、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基或硝基的取代基所取代;R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally further from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基或硝基的取代基所取代;R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, The alkyl group and the alkoxy group are optionally further substituted with from 0 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立的选自H或C1-6烷基。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl.
本发明优选方案,一种通式(A)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中该化合物选自通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof Or pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000005
本发明优选方案,一种通式(A)或通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上 可以接受的盐,其中,R1选自6元碳环、5元杂环、6元杂环、7元杂环、8元杂环、9元杂环或10元杂环,所述杂环至少含有1至4个选自N、O或S的杂原子,所述的碳环或杂环任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、(=O)、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、R1a、NR1aR1b或COR1a的取代基所取代;A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from a 6-membered carbocyclic ring and a 5-membered heterocyclic ring. a ring, a 6-membered heterocyclic ring, a 7-membered heterocyclic ring, an 8-membered heterocyclic ring, a 9-membered heterocyclic ring or a 10-membered heterocyclic ring, the heterocyclic ring having at least 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from N, O or S, Carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring optionally further selected from 0 to 4 selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, (=O), cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, R 1a , NR 1a R 1b or COR Substituted by a substituent of 1a ;
R1a和R1b各自独立的选自H、C1-4烷基或C1-4烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基或硝基的取代基所取代。R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy groups are further further selected from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro.
本发明优选方案,一种通式(A)或通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中,R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000006
当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、(=O)、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、R1a、NR1aR1b或COR1a的取代基所取代;When substituted, optionally further 1 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, (=O), cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, R 1a , NR 1a R 1b or COR 1a Substituted by a substituent;
R1a和R1b各自独立的选自H、C1-4烷基或C1-4烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、氰基或羟基的取代基所取代;R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy groups are further further selected from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted with a cyano or hydroxy substituent;
本发明优选方案,一种通式(A)或通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中,R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000007
优选取代或未取代的
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000008
A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000007
Preferred substituted or unsubstituted
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000008
当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、Br、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基或乙氧基的取代基所取代,优选被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、氰基、甲基、乙基或三氟甲基的取代基所取代。When substituted, optionally further 1 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or ethoxy Substituted by a substituent of the group, it is preferably substituted with from 0 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, cyano, methyl, ethyl or trifluoromethyl.
本发明优选方案,一种通式(A)或通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000009
当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基或甲氧基的取代基所取代;
A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (A) or the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is selected from the following structures which are substituted or unsubstituted One:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000009
When substituted, optionally further substituted with from 1 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl or methoxy;
R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl或Br;R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl or Br;
R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立的为H。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently H.
本发明优选方案,一种通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中该化合物选自通式(II)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (II), a stereoisomer thereof Or pharmaceutically acceptable salts:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000010
本发明优选方案,一种通式(II)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (II), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl、Br、三氟甲基、甲基、乙基、甲氧基或乙氧基,优选H、F、Cl或Br,更优选H或者FR 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy, preferably H, F, Cl or Br, more Preferred H or F
R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立的选自H、甲基或乙基,优选H。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl or ethyl, preferably H.
本发明优选方案,一种通式(I)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中化合物选自,但不限于如下结构之一:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from, but not limited to, one of the following structures:
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000011
本发明提供一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有治疗有效剂量的本发明化合物及其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体或者赋形剂。The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention, and a stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.
进一步,本发明提供了本发明的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可以接受的盐, 或本发明所述的药物组合物在制备治疗癌症相关药物中的用途。Further, the present invention provides a compound of the present invention, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Or the use of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer.
更进一步,本发明还提供了一种治疗癌症的方法,所述方法包括给药本发明前面任意所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可以接受的盐,或本发明前面所述的药物组合物。Still further, the present invention provides a method of treating cancer comprising administering a compound, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as hereinbefore described, or as described above in the present invention Pharmaceutical composition.
除非有相反的陈述,在说明书和权利要求书中使用的术语具有下述含义。Terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings unless stated to the contrary.
本发明涉及到被多个取代基取代时,各取代基可以相同或不相同。The present invention relates to the substitution of a plurality of substituents, which may be the same or different.
本发明涉及到含有多个杂原子时,各杂原子可以相同或不相同。The present invention relates to the inclusion of a plurality of heteroatoms, each of which may be the same or different.
本发明所述基团和衍生物中所涉及的元素碳、氢、氧、硫、氮或卤素均包括它们的同位素情况,及本发明所述基团和衍生物中所涉及的元素碳、氢、氧、硫或氮任选进一步被一个或多个它们对应的同位素所替代,其中碳的同位素包括12C、13C和14C,氢的同位素包括氕(H)、氘(D,又叫重氢)、氚(T,又叫超重氢),氧的同位素包括16O、17O和18O,硫的同位素包括32S、33S、34S和36S,氮的同位素包括14N和15N,氟的同位素19F,氯的同位素包括35Cl和37Cl,溴的同位素包括79Br和81Br。The elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or halogen involved in the groups and derivatives of the present invention include their isotopic conditions, and the elements carbon and hydrogen involved in the groups and derivatives of the present invention. , oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen are optionally further replaced by one or more of their corresponding isotopes, wherein the carbon isotopes include 12 C, 13 C and 14 C, and the hydrogen isotopes include strontium (H), strontium (D, also known as Heavy hydrogen), strontium (T, also known as super heavy hydrogen), oxygen isotopes include 16 O, 17 O and 18 O, sulfur isotopes include 32 S, 33 S, 34 S and 36 S, nitrogen isotopes include 14 N and 15 N, the fluorine isotope 19 F, the chlorine isotope includes 35 Cl and 37 Cl, and the bromine isotopes include 79 Br and 81 Br.
术语“烷基”是指饱和的脂肪族烃基团,包括1至20个碳原子的直链和支链基团。优选含有1至10个碳原子的烷基,非限制性实施例包括,甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、正戊基、正壬基,及其各种支链异构体等;更优选的是含有1至4个碳原子的低级烷基,非限制性实施例包括甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基或叔丁基等。烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯或杂环烷巯基。The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, including straight chain and branched chain groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Preference is given to alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, non-limiting examples including methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, positive a mercapto group, and various branched isomers thereof; more preferred are lower alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and Butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl. The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably from 1 to 5, independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl. , alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, fluorenyl, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy A cycloalkylalkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, a carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid ester or a heterocycloalkyl group.
“烷氧基”是指-O-烷基,其中烷基如本文上面所定义。烷氧基可以是取代的或未取代的,其非限制性实施例包括,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、异丙氧基、丁氧基、叔丁氧基、戊氧基或己氧基,优选具有1至12元烷氧基。当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯或杂环烷基巯基。"Alkoxy" means an -O-alkyl group wherein alkyl is as defined above. The alkoxy group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and non-limiting examples thereof include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, tert-butoxy, pentyloxy or The hexyloxy group preferably has a 1 to 12 member alkoxy group. When substituted, the substituent is preferably from 1 to 5, independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkyl Amino, mercapto, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylindolyl, hydroxyalkyl, A carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid ester or a heterocycloalkyl fluorenyl group.
“碳环”是指饱和或者不饱和的芳香环或者非芳香环,芳香环或者非芳香可以是3至8元的单环,4至12元双环或者10至15元三环系统,碳环可以连接有桥环或者螺环,非限制性实施例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环己基、环己烯基、环庚基、环戊烯、环 己二烯、环庚三烯、苯基、萘基、苯并环戊基、二环[3.2.1]辛烷基、二环[5.2.0]壬烷基、三环[5.3.1.1]十二烷基、金刚烷基或螺[3.3]庚烷基等。碳环可以被取代,当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷巯基、烷基氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯或杂环烷基巯基。"Carbocycle" means a saturated or unsaturated aromatic ring or a non-aromatic ring. The aromatic ring or non-aromatic may be a single ring of 3 to 8 members, a 4 to 12 membered double ring or a 10 to 15 membered three ring system. Linked to a bridged or spiro ring, non-limiting examples include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, cyclopentene, ring Hexadiene, cycloheptatriene, phenyl, naphthyl, benzocyclopentyl, bicyclo[3.2.1]octyl, bicyclo[5.2.0]decyl, tricyclo[5.3.1.1] Dodecyl, adamantyl or spiro[3.3]heptyl and the like. The carbocyclic ring may be substituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably from 1 to 5, independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Alkyl, alkylamino, sulfhydryl, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkyl fluorenyl A hydroxyalkyl group, a carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid ester or a heterocycloalkyl fluorenyl group.
“杂环”是指取代的或未取代的饱和或者不饱和的芳香环或非芳香环,芳香环和非芳香环可以是3至8元的单环,4至12元双环或者10至15元三环系统,且由至少一个选自N、O或S的杂原子组成,优选3至10元杂环,杂环的环中选择性取代的N、S可被氧化成各种氧化态。杂环可以连接在杂原子或者碳原子上。杂环可以连接有桥环或者螺环,非限制性实施例包括,环氧乙烷、氮杂环丙基、氧杂环丁基、氮杂环丁基、1,3-二氧戊环、1,4-二氧戊环、1,3-二氧六环、氮杂环庚基、吡啶基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吡喃基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、咪唑基、哌啶基、哌叮基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、1,3-二噻烷、二氢呋喃、二氢吡喃、二噻戊环、四氢呋喃、四氢吡咯基、四氢咪唑、四氢噻唑、四氢吡喃、苯并咪唑、苯并吡啶、吡咯并吡啶、苯并二氢呋喃、氮杂二环[3.2.1]辛烷基、氮杂二环[5.2.0]壬烷基、氧杂三环[5.3.1.1]十二烷基、氮杂金刚烷基、氧杂螺[3.3]庚烷基等;当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,取代基独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、杂环烷基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯、杂环烷基巯基、-(CH2)nS(=O)pR6、-(CH2)n-烯基-R6或-(CH2)n-炔基-R6"Heterocycle" means a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated aromatic or non-aromatic ring, and the aromatic and non-aromatic rings may be a 3 to 8 membered monocyclic ring, a 4 to 12 membered bicyclic ring or a 10 to 15 membered member. A tricyclic system consisting of at least one hetero atom selected from N, O or S, preferably a 3 to 10 membered heterocyclic ring, and optionally substituted N, S in the heterocyclic ring can be oxidized to various oxidation states. The heterocyclic ring can be attached to a hetero atom or a carbon atom. The heterocyclic ring may be attached to a bridged or spiro ring, and non-limiting examples include, ethylene oxide, aziridine, oxetanyl, azetidinyl, 1,3-dioxolane, 1,4-dioxolane, 1,3-dioxane, azepanyl, pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, pyranyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl , pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, 1,3-dithiane, dihydrofuran, dihydropyran, dithiapentane, tetrahydrofuran, Tetrahydropyrrolyl, tetrahydroimidazole, tetrahydrothiazole, tetrahydropyran, benzimidazole, benzopyridine, pyrrolopyridine, benzodihydrofuran, azabicyclo[3.2.1]octyl, nitrogen Heterobicyclo[5.2.0]nonane, oxatricyclo[5.3.1.1]dodecyl, azaadamantyl, oxaspiro[3.3]heptyl, etc.; when substituted, substituent Preferably from 1 to 5, the substituents are independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, fluorenyl, hydroxy , nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, heterocycloalkyl, ring Alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylfluorenyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ester, heterocycloalkyl fluorenyl, -(CH 2 ) n S (=O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) n -alkenyl-R 6 or -(CH 2 ) n -alkynyl-R 6 .
“氨基”是指-NH2,可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为1至3个,独立地选自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、羟基、氨基、烷基氨基、烷基酰基氨基、杂环烷基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、羟基烷基、羧酸或羧酸酯。"Amino" means -NH 2, may be substituted or unsubstituted. When substituted, the substituent is preferably 1 to 3, independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Thio, hydroxy, amino, alkylamino, alkyl acylamino, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, carboxylic acid or Carboxylic acid ester.
“芳基”是指取代的或未取代的6至14元全碳单环或稠和多环基团,具有共轭的π电子体系的多环基团,优选6至10元芳香环,其非限定性实例包括苯基或萘基;所述芳基可以稠和与杂芳基、杂环基或环烷基,且与母体结构连接的部分为芳基,其非限定性实例包括苯并呋喃、苯并环戊烷基或苯并噻唑等。当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,取代基独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基 氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯或杂环烷基巯基。"Aryl" means a substituted or unsubstituted 6 to 14 membered all carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic group having a polycyclic group of a conjugated π-electron system, preferably a 6 to 10 membered aromatic ring, Non-limiting examples include phenyl or naphthyl; the aryl group may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl group, and the moiety attached to the parent structure is an aryl group, non-limiting examples of which include benzo Furan, benzocyclopentyl or benzothiazole. When substituted, the substituent is preferably from 1 to 5, and the substituent is independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkyl Amino, mercapto, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylindolyl, hydroxyalkyl, A carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid ester or a heterocycloalkyl fluorenyl group.
“杂芳基”是指取代或未取代的5至15元芳香环,且含有1至3个选自N、O或S杂原子,优选5至10元芳香环,杂芳基的非限制性实施例包括吡啶基、呋喃基、噻吩基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、哒嗪基、咪唑基、苯并呋喃、苯并咪唑、苯并吡啶或吡咯并吡啶等。当被取代时,取代基优选为1至5个,取代基独立地选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、=O、烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基氨基、巯基、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、烷基酰基氨基、环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷氧基、杂环烷氧基、环烷基巯基、羟基烷基、羧酸、羧酸酯或杂环烷基巯基。"Heteroaryl" means a substituted or unsubstituted 5 to 15 membered aromatic ring and contains 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O or S heteroatoms, preferably 5 to 10 members, and non-limiting heteroaryl groups. Examples include pyridyl, furyl, thienyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, imidazolyl, benzofuran, benzimidazole, benzopyridine or pyrrolopyridine, and the like. When substituted, the substituent is preferably from 1 to 5, and the substituent is independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, =O, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkylamino, fluorenyl, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkyl acylamino, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylindolyl, hydroxyalkane a carboxylic acid, a carboxylic acid ester or a heterocycloalkyl fluorenyl group.
“天然或可药用氨基酸”:蛋白质分子的基本骨架是氨基酸序列,组成蛋白质的基本氨基酸有20种,这20种基本氨基酸是生物进行蛋白后期修饰的基础,此外,在这些基本氨基酸的基础上,生物还会合成羟脯氨酸、羟赖氨酸等衍生出来的氨基酸类型,这些由生物合成的氨基酸统称为“天然氨基酸”;用人工方法合成的就是“非天然氨基酸”。“可药用氨基酸”是指在药学上可接受的天然或非天然氨基酸。"Natural or pharmaceutically acceptable amino acids": The basic skeleton of a protein molecule is an amino acid sequence, and there are 20 basic amino acids constituting a protein. These 20 basic amino acids are the basis for biological late modification of proteins, and in addition, based on these basic amino acids. The organism also synthesizes amino acid types derived from hydroxyproline, hydroxylysine, etc. These biosynthesized amino acids are collectively referred to as "natural amino acids"; artificially synthesized are "unnatural amino acids". "Pharmaceutically acceptable amino acid" refers to a pharmaceutically acceptable natural or unnatural amino acid.
本发明的“=O”为本领域通常习惯用法,是指以双键相连的氧原子,譬如羰基中与碳原子相连的双键氧原子。The "=O" of the present invention is generally used in the art and refers to an oxygen atom bonded by a double bond, such as a double bond oxygen atom to a carbon atom in a carbonyl group.
“药学上可接受的盐”是指药学上可接受的无毒酸或碱的盐,包括无机酸和碱、有机酸和碱的盐。"Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" means a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a non-toxic acid or base, including salts of inorganic acids and bases, organic acids and bases.
“共晶”是指活性药物成分(active pharmaceutical ingredient,API)和共晶形成物(cocrystal former,CCF)在氢键或其他非共价键的作用下结合而成的晶体,其中API和CCF的纯态在室温下均为固体,并且各组分间存在固定的化学计量比。共晶是一种多组分晶体,既包含两种中性固体之间形成的二元共晶,也包含中性固体与盐或溶剂化物形成的多元共晶。所述“共晶形成物”包括但不限于各种药学上可接受的酸、碱、非离子化合物。"Crystal" refers to a combination of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and a cocrystal former (CCF) under the action of hydrogen bonds or other non-covalent bonds, of which API and CCF The pure state is solid at room temperature and there is a fixed stoichiometric ratio between the components. Eutectic is a multi-component crystal that contains both a binary eutectic formed between two neutral solids and a multi-component eutectic formed by a neutral solid with a salt or solvate. The "eutectic former" includes, but is not limited to, various pharmaceutically acceptable acid, base, nonionic compounds.
“立体异构体”是指由分子中原子在空间上排列方式不同所产生的异构体,包括顺反异构体、对映异构体和构象异构体。"Stereoisomer" refers to isomers resulting from the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule, including cis and trans isomers, enantiomers and conformational isomers.
“药物组合物”表示一种或多种文本所述衍生物或其生理学/药学上可接受的盐或前体药物与其它化学组分的混合物,其它组分例如生理学/药学上可接受的载体和赋形剂。药物组合物的目的是促进化合物对生物体的给药。"Pharmaceutical composition" means a derivative of one or more of the above-mentioned derivatives or physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof and other chemical components, other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers And excipients. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to facilitate the administration of the compound to the organism.
“前药”是指可以在生理条件下或者通过溶剂解转化为具有生物活性的本发明衍生 物。本发明的前药通过修饰在该衍生物中的功能基团来制备,该修饰可以按常规的操作或者在体内被除去,而得到母体化合物。前药包括本发明衍生物中的一个羟基、氨基或者巯基连接到任何基团上所形成的化合物,当本发明衍生物的前药被施予哺乳动物个体时,前药被割裂而分别形成游离的羟基、游离的氨基或者游离的疏基。前药的例子包括但不限于,本发明衍生物中的羟基或氨基功能基团与甲酸、乙酸或苯甲酸所形成的化合物。"Prodrug" means a derivative of the invention which can be converted to biological activity under physiological conditions or by solvolysis. Things. Prodrugs of the invention are prepared by modifying functional groups in the derivative which can be removed by conventional procedures or in vivo to provide the parent compound. A prodrug includes a compound formed by attaching a hydroxyl group, an amino group or a thiol group to any group in the derivative of the present invention. When a prodrug of the derivative of the present invention is administered to a mammalian individual, the prodrug is cleaved to form a free form. Hydroxyl group, free amino group or free sulfhydryl group. Examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to, compounds formed by the hydroxyl or amino functional groups of the derivatives of the invention with formic acid, acetic acid or benzoic acid.
“任选”、“任选的”或“任选地”意味着随后所描述地事件或环境可以但不必发生,包括该事件或环境发生或不发生的场合。例如,“芳基任选被烷基取代”意味着烷基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括芳基被烷基取代的情形和芳基不被烷基取代的情形。"Optional," "optional," or "optionally" means that the event or environment described subsequently can, but need not, occur, including where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "aryl substituted with an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may, but need not, be present, and the description includes the case where the aryl group is substituted with an alkyl group and the case where the aryl group is not substituted with an alkyl group.
“取代或未取代的”是指基团可以被取代或不被取代的情形,若在本发明中没有指出基团可以被取代,则表示该基团为未取代的情形。"Substituted or unsubstituted" refers to a situation in which a group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and if it is not indicated in the present invention that a group may be substituted, it means that the group is unsubstituted.
“作为选择”是指“作为选择”之后的方案与“作为选择”之前的方案为并列关系,而不是在前方案中的进一步选择情形。“As a choice” means that the scheme after “as a choice” is a side-by-side relationship with the scheme before “as a choice” rather than a further selection in the previous scheme.
“取代”是指基团中一个或多个氢原子被其它基团取代的情形,如果所述的基团被氢原子取代,形成的基团与被氢原子取代的基团相同。基团被取代的情形,例如氨基、C1-4烷基、C1-4烷氧基、C3-6碳环、3至6元杂环任选进一步被0至4个选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、羟基、氰基、氨基、C1-4烷基或C1-4烷氧基的取代基所取代,形成的基团包括但不限于甲基、氯甲基、三氯甲基、羟基甲基、-CH2OCH3、-CH2SH、-CH2CH2CN、-CH2NH2、-NHOH、-NHCH3、-OCH2Cl、-OCH2OCH2CH3、-OCH2CH2NH2、-OCH2CH2SH、-OCH2CH2OH、1-羟基环丙基、2-羟基环丙基、2-氨基环丙基、4-甲基呋喃基、2-羟基苯基、4-氨基苯基或苯基。"Substitution" refers to the case where one or more hydrogen atoms in a group are substituted by another group, and if the group is substituted by a hydrogen atom, the group formed is the same as the group substituted by a hydrogen atom. Where the group is substituted, for example, amino, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 3-6 carbocyclic, 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring, optionally further from 0 to 4 selected from H, Substituted by a substituent of F, Cl, Br, I, hydroxy, cyano, amino, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, the groups formed include, but are not limited to, methyl, chloromethyl, Trichloromethyl, hydroxymethyl, -CH 2 OCH 3 , -CH 2 SH, -CH 2 CH 2 CN, -CH 2 NH 2 , -NHOH, -NHCH 3 , -OCH 2 Cl, -OCH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 , -OCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , -OCH 2 CH 2 SH, -OCH 2 CH 2 OH, 1-hydroxycyclopropyl, 2-hydroxycyclopropyl, 2-aminocyclopropyl, 4-methyl Furanyl, 2-hydroxyphenyl, 4-aminophenyl or phenyl.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图及实施例详细说明本发明的技术方案,但本发明的保护范围包括但是不限于此。The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present invention includes but is not limited thereto.
化合物的结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或(和)质谱(MS)来确定的。NMR位移(δ)以10-6(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用(Bruker Avance III 400和Bruker Avance 300)核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d6),氘代氯仿(CDCl3),氘代甲醇(CD3OD),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。 The structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or (and) mass spectrometry (MS). The NMR shift (δ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm). The NMR was measured using a (Bruker Avance III 400 and Bruker Avance 300) nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD). ), the internal standard is tetramethylsilane (TMS).
MS的测定用(Agilent 6120B(ESI)和Agilent 6120B(APCI))。The measurement of MS was carried out (Agilent 6120B (ESI) and Agilent 6120B (APCI)).
HPLC的测定使用安捷伦1260DAD高压液相色谱仪(Zorbax SB-C18 100×4.6mm)。The HPLC was measured using an Agilent 1260 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Zorbax SB-C18 100 x 4.6 mm).
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254或青岛GF254硅胶板,薄层色谱法(TLC)使用的硅胶板采用的规格是0.15mm~0.20mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm~0.5mm。Thin layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 silica gel plate. The specification of silica gel plate used for thin layer chromatography (TLC) is 0.15mm~0.20mm. The specification for thin layer chromatography separation and purification is 0.4mm. ~0.5mm.
柱层析一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目硅胶为载体。Column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh silica gel as a carrier.
本发明的已知的起始原料可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成,或可购买于泰坦科技、安耐吉化学、上海德默、成都科龙化工、韶远化学科技、百灵威科技等公司。The known starting materials of the present invention may be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or may be purchased from Titan Technology, Anike Chemical, Shanghai Demo, Chengdu Kelon Chemical, Suiyuan Chemical Technology, and Belling Technology. And other companies.
氮气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氮气气球。The nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L.
氢气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氢气气球。The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.
氢化反应通常抽真空,充入氢气,反复操作3次。The hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated, charged with hydrogen, and operated three times.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应在氮气氛下进行。Unless otherwise stated in the examples, the reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere.
实施例中无特殊说明,溶液是指水溶液。Unless otherwise stated in the examples, the solution means an aqueous solution.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应的温度为室温。There is no particular description in the examples, and the reaction temperature is room temperature.
室温为最适宜的反应温度,为20℃~30℃。The room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.
实施例1Example 1
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物1)2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3, 5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 1)
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4 ,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000012
第一步:4-甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1B)First step: 4-methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1B)
tert-butyl 4-(methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylateTert-butyl 4-(methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000013
将N,N′-羰基二咪唑(21.0g,0.13mol)溶于无水二氯甲烷(200mL)中,滴加1-叔丁氧羰基哌啶-4-羧酸(1A)(23.0g,0.10mmol)的无水二氯甲烷(100mL)溶液,滴完搅拌30分钟,分批加入二甲羟胺盐酸盐(12.7g,0.13mol),常温反应3小时。向反应液中加入柠檬酸溶液(wt=10%,250mL),分液,有机相用饱和食盐水(300mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,得到标题化合物4-甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1B),浅黄色液体(25.0g,产率92%)。N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (21.0 g, 0.13 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (200 mL), and 1-t-butoxycarbonylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (1A) (23.0 g, A 0.10 mmol) solution of anhydrous dichloromethane (100 mL) was stirred for 30 minutes, and dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (12.7 g, 0.13 mol) was added portionwise, and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours. A citric acid solution (wt = 10%, 250 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the organic layer was washed with brine (300 mL) Formyl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1B), pale yellow liquid (25.0 g, yield 92%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ4.39-4.24(m,3H),3.71(t,2H),3.65-3.63(m,2H),3.55-3.53(m,2H),3.38(s,3H),1.44(s,9H),1.39(m,3H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ4.39-4.24 (m, 3H), 3.71 (t, 2H), 3.65-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.53 (m, 2H), 3.38 (s, 3H ), 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.39 (m, 3H).
LCMS m/z=217.0[M-55]。LCMS m/z = 217.0 [M-55].
第二步:4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1C)Second step: 4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1C)
tert-butyl 4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylateTert-butyl 4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000014
将5-溴-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(10.0g,50.2mmol)溶于无水四氢呋喃(80mL)中,氮气保护下,冷却至-78℃,滴加正丁基锂(31.3mL,50.2mmol),滴完搅拌30分钟,加入4-甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1B)(3.1g,33.5mmol)的四氢呋喃(200mL)溶液,升常温反应1小时。向反应液中加入饱和氯化铵(150mL)溶液,分液,有机相用饱和食盐水(200mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到标题化合物4-甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1C),浅黄色液体(10.0g,产率91%)。5-Bromo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (10.0 g, 50.2 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (80 mL), cooled to -78 ° C under nitrogen, and n-butyl lithium (31.3 mL) was added dropwise. , 50.2 mmol), stirring for 30 minutes, adding a solution of tert-butyl 4-methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1B) (3.1 g, 33.5 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) , liter at room temperature for 1 hour. A solution of saturated ammonium chloride (150 mL) was added, and the mixture was evaporated. Tert-butyl ester of acyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1C), pale yellow liquid (10.0 g, yield 91%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.84(d,1H),7.79(dd,1H),6.81(d,1H),4.66(t,2H),4.16(m,2H),3.34(m,1H),3.26(t,2H),2.88(m,2H),1.81(m,2H),1.76-1.64(m,2H),1.47(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.84 (d, 1H), 7.79 (dd, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 4.66 (t, 2H), 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.26 (t, 2H), 2.88 (m, 2H), 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H).
第三步:(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(1D)The third step: (2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (1D)
(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000015
将4-甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(1C)(4.0g,0.012mol)溶于无水二氯甲烷(50mL)中,冷却至0℃,加入三氟乙酸(13.7g,0.12mol),升常温反应4小时。向反应液中加入水(50mL),用氨水调节反应混合物至碱性,用二氯甲烷(100mL×2)萃取,合并有机层,用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到标题化合物(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(1D),浅黄色固体(1.2g,产率43%)。tert-Butyl 4-methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (1C) (4.0 g, 0.012 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) Trifluoroacetic acid (13.7 g, 0.12 mol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 4 hours. Water (50 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was evaporated. -Dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (1D), pale yellow solid (1.2 g, yield 43%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.84(d,1H),7.79(dd,1H),6.81(d,1H),4.66(t,2H),3.34(m,1H),3.25(t,2H),3.18(m,2H),2.77(td,2H),2.18(s,1H),1.83(m,2H),1.75-1.64(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.84 (d, 1H), 7.79 (dd, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 4.66 (t, 2H), 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.25 (t, 2H), 3.18 (m, 2H), 2.77 (td, 2H), 2.18 (s, 1H), 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.75-1.64 (m, 2H).
LCMS m/z=232.0[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 232.0 [M + 1].
第四步:(2-氧代吡咯烷-3-基)甲磺酸酯(1F)The fourth step: (2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl)methanesulfonate (1F)
2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl methanesulfonate2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl methanesulfonate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000016
将3-羟基-2-吡咯烷酮(1E)(5.0g,0.05mol)溶于无水二氯甲烷(50mL)中,加入三乙胺(10.1g,0.10mol),冷却至0℃,滴加甲基磺酰氯(6.8g,0.06mol),升至室温反应2小时。向反应液中加入饱和食盐水(50mL),用二氯甲烷(100mL×3)萃取,合并有机层,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到标题化合物(2-氧代吡咯烷-3-基)甲磺酸酯(1F),白色固体(4.0g,产率45%)。3-Hydroxy-2-pyrrolidone (1E) (5.0 g, 0.05 mol) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL), triethylamine (10.1 g, 0.10 mol) was added, cooled to 0 ° C, and added dropwise Sulfonyl chloride (6.8 g, 0.06 mol) was allowed to react to room temperature for 2 hours. Saturated brine (50 mL) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was evaporated. -yl)methanesulfonate (1F), white solid (4.0 g, yield 45%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ6.64(s,1H),5.15(t,1H),3.54-3.48(m,1H),3.43-3.37(m,1H),3.26(s,3H),2.69-2.61(m,1H),2.41-2.31(m,1H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ6.64 (s, 1H), 5.15 (t, 1H), 3.54-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.26 (s, 3H), 2.69-2.61 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.31 (m, 1H).
LCMS m/z=179.9[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 179.9 [M + 1].
第五步:3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)Step 5: 3-(4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G)
3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000017
将(2-氧代吡咯烷-3-基)甲磺酸酯(1F)(1.0g,5.58mmol)溶于乙腈(30mL)中,加入(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(1D)(1.3g,5.58mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺 (1.3g,5.58mmol),升温至85℃反应4小时。将反应液浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(甲醇∶二氯甲烷(v/v)=0∶1~5∶95),得到标题化合物3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G),浅黄色固体(0.73g,产率42%)。(2-Oxopyrrolidin-3-yl)methanesulfonate (1F) (1.0 g, 5.58 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (30 mL) and (2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl was added. (piperidin-4-yl)methanone (1D) (1.3 g, 5.58 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (1.3 g, 5.58 mmol), and the mixture was heated to 85 ° C for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to give purified crystalljjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj And furan-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) as a pale yellow solid (0.73 g, yield 42%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.83(d,1H),7.78(dd,1H),6.80(d,1H),5.99(s,1H),4.65(t,2H),3.50(t,1H),3.40-3.31(m,2H),3.25(m,3H),3.13(m,1H),2.98(m,2H),2.53(m,1H),2.32-2.15(m,2H),1.90(m,4H)。1H NMR (400MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, 1H), 7.78 (dd, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 5.99 (s, 1H), 4.65 (t, 2H), 3.50 (t, 1H) , 3.40-3.31 (m, 2H), 3.25 (m, 3H), 3.13 (m, 1H), 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.53 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.15 (m, 2H), 1.90 (m) , 4H).
LCMS m/z=315.0[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 315.0 [M + 1].
第六步:2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物1)Step 6: 2-[[3-[4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl ]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 1)
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4 ,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000018
将3-4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)(0.73g,2.32mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(20mL)中,加入2-(氯甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(512mg,2.55mol,参考WO2013008217中间体3的合成方法制备得到),冷却到0℃,氮气保护下,加入氢化钠(278mg,6.96mol),升温70℃,反应1小时。把反应液冷却到0℃,滴加甲醇淬灭过量的氢化钠,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(甲醇∶二氯甲烷(v/v)=0∶1~5∶95)得到标题化合物2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物1),白色固体(0.60g,产率55%)。3-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (0.73 g, 2.32 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) , 2-(Chloromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (512 mg, 2.55 mol, synthesized according to WO2013008217 Intermediate 3) The method was prepared), cooled to 0 ° C, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, sodium hydride (278 mg, 6.96 mol) was added, and the mixture was heated at 70 ° C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and excess sodium hydride was evaporated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol: methylene chloride (v/v) = 1:1 to 5:95). Compound 2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3 , 5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 1), white solid (0.60 g, yield 55%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.83(d,1H),7.78(dd,1H),6.80(d,1H),4.66(t,2H),4.55(s,2H),4.39(s,2H),3.93(t,2H),3.66(t,1H),3.55-3.43(m,2H),3.25(m,3H),3.15(m,1H),3.05(m,2H),2.66(t,2H),2.54(m,1H),2.34(m,1H),2.20(m,1H),1.91(m,4H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.83 (d, 1H), 7.78 (dd, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 4.66 (t, 2H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 4.39 (s, 2H), 3.93 (t, 2H), 3.66 (t, 1H), 3.55-3.43 (m, 2H), 3.25 (m, 3H), 3.15 (m, 1H), 3.05 (m, 2H), 2.66 (t) , 2H), 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.34 (m, 1H), 2.20 (m, 1H), 1.91 (m, 4H).
LCMS m/z=478.9[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 478.9 [M + 1].
实施例2Example 2
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3H-环庚并[d]咪唑-4-酮(化合物2)2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3H- Cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one (Compound 2)
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]- 3H-cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]- 3H-cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000019
第一步:first step:
2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙腈(2B)2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile (2B)
2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000020
将3-4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)(0.53g,1.68m mol)溶于干燥四氢呋喃(10mL)中,加入2-溴乙腈(0.61g,5.04m mol),氮气保护下冷却到0℃,把氢化钠(0.12g,5.04mol)加到反应液中,0℃反应30分钟。滴加水(10mL)淬灭反应,用二氯甲烷(20mL×2)萃取,合并有机层,用饱和氯化钠(10mL)洗涤一次,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压浓缩得粗品硅胶柱纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=49∶1~1∶0),,得到标题化合物2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙腈(2B),黄色固体(0.30g,产率50%)。3-3-4(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (0.53 g, 1.68 mmol) was dissolved in dry tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) To the reaction mixture, 2-bromoacetonitrile (0.61 g, 5.04 mmol) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 0 ° C under nitrogen atmosphere, and sodium hydride (0.12 g, 5.04 mol) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was reacted at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction was quenched with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Dichloromethane:methanol (v/v) = 49:1 to 1:0) to give the title compound 2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1- Piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile (2B), yellow solid (0.30 g, yield 50%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.82(s,1H),7.77(dd,1H),6.80(d,1H),4.65(t,2H),4.27(q,2H),3.60-3.46(m,2H),3.46-3.38(m,1H),3.22(m,3H),3.06(dt,1H),2.92(dd,2H),2.47-2.38(m,1H),2.36-2.26(m,1H),2.19-2.09(m,1H),1.91-1.78(m,4H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.82 (s, 1H), 7.77 (dd, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 4.65 (t, 2H), 4.27 (q, 2H), 3.60-3.46 ( m, 2H), 3.46-3.38 (m, 1H), 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.06 (dt, 1H), 2.92 (dd, 2H), 2.47-2.38 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.78 (m, 4H).
LCMS m/z=354.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 354.1 [M + 1].
第二步:The second step:
2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙脒盐酸盐(2C)2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetamidine hydrochloride (2C )
2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetamidi ne Hydrochloride salt 2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetamidi ne Hydrochloride salt
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000021
将2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙腈(2B)(0.3g,0.8m mol)溶解在无水甲醇(6mL)中,加入甲醇钠(0.005g,0.08mmol),25℃反应2小时后加入氯化铵(0.05g,1.0mmol),加完后,继续25℃反应2小时。减压浓缩至干得粗品悬浮在乙酸乙酯/石油醚的混合溶液(v/v=2/3,20mL)中,室温搅拌1小时,过滤,滤饼用乙酸乙酯/石油醚的混合溶液(v/v=2/3,20mL)洗涤,收集滤饼减压干燥得标题化合物2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙脒盐酸盐(2C),黄色固体(0.2g,产率58.1%)。2-[3-[4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetonitrile (2B) (0.3 g, 0.8m mol) dissolved in anhydrous methanol (6mL), added sodium methoxide (0.005g, 0.08mmol), reacted at 25 ° C for 2 hours, then added ammonium chloride (0.05g, 1.0mmol), after the addition, continue The reaction was carried out at 25 ° C for 2 hours. Concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc/EtOAc/EtOAc/EtOAc (v/v = 2/3, 20 mL) was washed, and the filtered cake was dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound 2-[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidine. 2-Oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetamidine hydrochloride (2C), yellow solid (0.2 g, yield 58.1%).
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ9.04(b,2H),7.88(s,1H),7.81(d,1H),7.36(b,2H),6.86(d,1H),4.63(t,2H),4.29(d,1H),4.11(m,1H),3.40-3.28(m,5H),3.23(t,2H),3.17(d,1H),2.84-2.74(m,1H),2.40-2.30(m,1H),2.23-2.13(m,1H),2.13-1.99(m,1H),1.82-1.66(m,2H),1.66-1.46(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ9.04 (b, 2H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.81 (d, 1H), 7.36 (b, 2H), 6.86 (d, 1H), 4.63 (t, 2H ), 4.29 (d, 1H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.28 (m, 5H), 3.23 (t, 2H), 3.17 (d, 1H), 2.84-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.40- 2.30 (m, 1H), 2.23 - 2.13 (m, 1H), 2.13-1.99 (m, 1H), 1.82-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.66-1.46 (m, 2H).
LCMS m/z=371.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 371.1 [M + 1].
第三步:third step:
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3H-环庚并[d]咪唑-4-酮(化合物2)2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3H- Cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one (Compound 2)
2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3H-cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one2-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3H-cyclohepta[d]imidazol-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000022
将2-[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]乙脒盐酸盐(2C)(0.2g,0.49mmol)悬浮在甲苯(20mL)中,加入2-对甲苯磺酰基氧基环庚三烯酮(0.135g,0.49mmol),加入四丁基溴化铵(0.063g,0.19mmol),再加入30%的氢氧化钠(0.078g,1.9mmol)水溶液,加完后,加热至30℃反应过夜。分液,弃甲苯收集水层,加入二氯甲烷(20mL),分液,水层再用甲醇/二氯甲烷混合溶剂(v/v=1/9,20mL)萃取,合并有机层,用饱和氯化钠(10mL)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,减压浓缩所得粗品硅胶柱纯化(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=97∶3~1∶0)得标题化合物2-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3H-环庚并[d]咪唑-4-酮(化合物2),浅黄色固体(0.01g,产率4%)。 2-[3-[4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]acetamidine hydrochloride ( 2C) (0.2 g, 0.49 mmol) was suspended in toluene (20 mL), 2-p-toluenesulfonyloxycycloheptenone (0.135 g, 0.49 mmol) was added, and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.063 g, 0.19 mmol), an additional 30% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (0.078 g, 1.9 mmol) was added. After the addition, the mixture was heated to 30 ° C overnight. The liquid layer was separated, the toluene was collected, the methylene chloride (20 mL) was added, and the mixture was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with a mixture of methanol/dichloromethane (v/v = 1/9, 20 mL). The residue was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. -[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3H-cyclohepta[d Imidazol-4-one (Compound 2), pale yellow solid (0.01 g, yield 4%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.83(s,1H),7.78-7.72(t,2H),7.40-7.36(t,1H),7.29(d,1H),7.07-6.96(m,1H),6.80(d,1H),4.76(s,2H),4.65(t,2H),3.66-3.56(m,1H),3.55-3.40(m,2H),3.24(t,3H),3.18-3.08(m,1H),3.05-2.90(m,2H),2.55-2.45(m,1H),2.35-2.25(m,1H),2.20-2.09(m,2H),1.92-1.80(m,4H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.78-7.72 (t, 2H), 7.40-7.36 (t, 1H), 7.29 (d, 1H), 7.07-6.96 (m, 1H) ), 6.80 (d, 1H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 4.65 (t, 2H), 3.66-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.40 (m, 2H), 3.24 (t, 3H), 3.18- 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.05-2.90 (m, 2H), 2.55-2.45 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.80 (m, 4H) ).
LCMS m/z=473.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 473.3 [M + 1].
实施例3Example 3
2-[[3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物3)2-[[3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl ]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 3)
2-[[3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one2-[[3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8 -tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000023
第一步:5-溴-6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(3B)First step: 5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (3B)
5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000024
室温下在6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-胺(3A)(10.0g,65.30mmol)中加入48%的氢溴酸溶液(160mL),搅拌溶解。冷却到0℃,缓慢滴加亚硝酸钠(9.79g,142mmol)的水溶液(160mL),1小时滴完。升温到室温搅拌30分钟,再次冷却到0℃,分批加入溴化亚铜(14.20g,98.99mmol),加完后室温反应40分钟,加热到140℃反应1.5小时。冷却到室温,用二氯甲烷萃取(100mL×3),合并有机相,有机相用水洗(200mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯(v/v)=100∶0~20∶1) 得到标题化合物5-溴-6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(化合物3B),白色固体(4.50g,产率31.8%)。A solution of 48% hydrobromic acid (160 mL) was added to 6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-amine (3A) (10.0 g, 65.30 mmol) at room temperature and stirred to dissolve. After cooling to 0 ° C, an aqueous solution (160 mL) of sodium nitrite (9.79 g, 142 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was dropped over 1 hour. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, cooled again to 0 ° C, and cuprous bromide (14.20 g, 98.99 mmol) was added portionwise. After the addition, the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 40 minutes, and heated to 140 ° C for 1.5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, it was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL×3), and the organic phase was combined, and the organic phase was washed with water (200 mL×2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. Ethyl ester (v/v) = 100:0 to 20:1) The title compound 5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (Compound 3B) was obtained as a white solid (4.50 g, yield 31.8%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.32-7.23(m,1H),6.57(d,1H),4.62(t,2H),3.22-3.11(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.32 - 7.23 (m, 1H), 6.57 (d, 1H), 4.62 (t, 2H), 3.22-3.11 (m, 2H).
第二步:4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(3C)Step 2: 4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3C)
tert-butyl 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylateTert-butyl 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000025
在-78℃下,往5-溴-6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(3B)(2.17g,10.0mmol)的四氢呋喃(30mL)溶液中缓慢滴加正丁基锂的正己烷溶液(5.00mL,12.5mmol),搅拌30分钟,加入4-[甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基]哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(2.50g,9.18mmol),加完继续反应1小时。加入20mL饱和氯化铵水溶液,乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×2),合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,旋干,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离纯化(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯(v/v)=100∶0~20∶1)得到标题化合物4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(3C),淡黄色固体(1.90g,产率54.4%)。Slowly add n-butyllithium to a solution of 5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (3B) (2.17 g, 10.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) at -78 °C. Alkane solution (5.00 mL, 12.5 mmol), stirred for 30 min, added 4-[methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl]piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.50 g, 9.18 mmol). 1 hour. After adding 20 mL of a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2), the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The title compound 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3C) was obtained as pale yellow solid. (1.90 g, yield 54.4%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.68(d,1H),6.50(d,1H),4.69(t,2H),4.15-4.09(m,2H),3.27-3.15(m,3H),2.90-2.85(m,2H),1.87(d,2H),1.66-1.60(m,2H),1.46(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.68 (d, 1H), 6.50 (d, 1H), 4.69 (t, 2H), 4.15-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.27-3.15 (m, 3H), 2.90-2.85 (m, 2H), 1.87 (d, 2H), 1.66-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H).
LCMS m/z=372.1[M+23]。LCMS m/z = 372.1 [M+23].
第三步:(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(3D)The third step: (6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (3D)
(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000026
室温下在4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(3C)(1.90g,5.4mmol)的二氯甲烷(8mL)溶液中加入三氟乙酸(4mL),反应1小时。缓慢加入20mL饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液,二氯甲烷萃取(100mL,×3),合并有机相,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,旋干粗品直接用于下一步,黄色粘稠物(1.1g,产率81.4%)。tert-Butyl 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (3C) (1.90 g, 5.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (8 mL) Trifluoroacetic acid (4 mL) was added to the solution, and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour. The aqueous solution was extracted with aq. Yield 81.4%).
LCMS m/z=250.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 250.1 [M + 1].
第四步:3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]吡咯烷-2-酮(3E)Fourth step: 3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]pyrrolidin-2-one (3E)
3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]pyrrolidin-2-one 3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]pyrrolidin-2-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000027
室温下在(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(3D)(0.5g,2.0mmol)的20mL乙腈溶液中加入(2-氧代吡咯-3-基)甲磺酸酯(0.7g,4.0mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(0.5g,4.0mmol),加完后升温到80℃反应5小时。加入30mL水,乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×2),合并有机相,有机相用水洗(100mL×2),无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩。残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]吡咯烷-2-酮(3E),淡黄色固体(0.35g,产率52.2%)。Add (6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (3D) (0.5 g, 2.0 mmol) in 20 mL of acetonitrile at room temperature (2) -Oxopyrrol-3-yl)methanesulfonate (0.7 g, 4.0 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (0.5 g, 4.0 mmol). After the addition, the mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 5 hours. After adding 30 mL of water and ethyl acetate (100 mL × 2), the organic phase was combined, and the organic phase was washed with water (100 mL × 2), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethanol:methanol (v/v) = 100:1 to 30:1) to give the title compound 3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran) -7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]pyrrolidin-2-one (3E), pale yellow solid (0.35 g, yield 52.2%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.16-7.13(m,1H),6.56(dd,1H),6.05(s,1H),4.714.64(m,2H),3.47-3.43(t,1H),3.38-3.24(m,2H),3.19-3.14(q,2H),3.05-2.99(m,2H),2.92-2.85(m,1H),2.80-2.74(m,1H),2.45-2.37(m,1H),2.29-2.09(m,2H),1.99-1.88(m,2H),1.86-1.71(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.16-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.56 (dd, 1H), 6.05 (s, 1H), 4.714.64 (m, 2H), 3.47-3.43 (t, 1H ), 3.38-3.24 (m, 2H), 3.19-3.14 (q, 2H), 3.05-2.99 (m, 2H), 2.92-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.80-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.37 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.09 (m, 2H), 1.99-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.71 (m, 2H).
LCMS m/z=333.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 333.3 [M + 1].
第五步:2-[[3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物3)Step 5: 2-[[3-[4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidine-1- Methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 3)
2-[[3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8-tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one2-[[3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5,7,8 -tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000028
室温下在化合物3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]吡咯烷-2-酮(3D)(0.35g,1.05mmol)的四氢呋喃(15mL)中加入2-(氯甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(0.25g,1.26mmol,参考WO2013008217中间体3的合成方法制备得到),加完后加入氢化钠(0.05g,1.26mmol),加完升温到80℃反应2小时。冷却到0℃加入5mL甲醇淬灭反应,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物2-[[3-[4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-7-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代-吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]-3,5,7,8-四氢吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4-酮(化合物3),白色固体(0.03g,产率5.7%)。In the compound 3-[4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]pyrrolidin-2-one (3D) (0.35 g, 1.05 mmol) To the tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was added 2-(chloromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (0.25 g, 1.26 mmol, Referring to the synthesis method of Intermediate 3 of WO2013008217, after the addition, sodium hydride (0.05 g, 1.26 mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to 80 ° C for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 5 mL of EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc (EtOAc) [4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]-3,5, 7,8-Tetrahydropyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one (Compound 3), white solid (0.03 g, yield 5.7%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.18-7.12(m,1H),6.56(dd,1H),4.70-4.66(t,2H),4.54(s,2H),4.40-4.38(m,2H),3.94-3.91(t,2H),3.63-3.59(t,1H),3.50-3.46(m,2H),3.19-3.15(t,2H),3.07-2.98(m,2H),2.92-2.87(m,1H),2.82-2.77(m,1H),2.66-2.64(t,2H),2.45-2.37(m,1H),2.31-2.20(m,1H),2.17-2.07(m,1H),1.94-1.89(m,2H),1.83-1.69(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.18-7.12 (m, 1H), 6.56 (dd, 1H), 4.70-4.66 (t, 2H), 4.54 (s, 2H), 4.40-4.38 (m, 2H ), 3.94-3.91(t,2H), 3.63-3.59(t,1H), 3.50-3.46(m,2H), 3.19-3.15(t,2H),3.07-2.98(m,2H),2.92-2.87 (m, 1H), 2.82-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.64 (t, 2H), 2.45-2.37 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.20 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.07 (m, 1H) , 1.94-1.89 (m, 2H), 1.83-1.69 (m, 2H).
LCMS m/z=497.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 497.1 [M + 1].
实施例4Example 4
2-氯-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]苯甲腈(化合物4)2-Chloro-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl] Benzoonitrile (Compound 4)
2-chloro-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]benzonitrile2-chloro-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidyl]-2-oxo-pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl]benzonitrile
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000029
将3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)(0.314g,1.0mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(10mL)中,加入5-溴甲基-2-氯苯甲腈(276mg,1.2mol),冷却到0℃,氮气保护,加入氢化钠(120mg,3.0mol),升温至70℃,反应1小时。把反应液冷却到0℃,滴加甲醇淬灭过量的氢化钠,减压浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(甲醇∶二氯甲烷(v/v)=0∶1~5∶95),得到标题化合物2-氯-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)-1-哌啶基]-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基]甲基]苯甲腈(化合物4),浅黄色固体(0.60g,产率54.5%)。3-(4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (0.314 g, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in THF (10 mL) To the mixture, 5-bromomethyl-2-chlorobenzonitrile (276 mg, 1.2 mol) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 0 ° C, and then filtered, and then evaporated, and then, then, sodium hydride (120 mg, 3.0 mol) was added, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and excess sodium hydride was evaporated, and the residue was evaporated. The title compound 2-chloro-5-[[3-[4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)-1-piperidinyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl ]Methyl]benzonitrile (Compound 4), pale yellow solid (0.60 g, yield 54.5%).
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.83(s,1H),7.78(dd,1H),7.55(d,1H),7.47(q,2H),6.81(d,1H),4.66(t,2H),4.51(d,1H),4.40(d,1H),3.57(t,1H),3.21(ddd,5H),3.11(s,1H),3.00(s,2H),2.48(s,1H),2.24(s,1H),2.07(s,1H),1.90(s,4H)。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.83 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dd, 1H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.47 (q, 2H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 4.66 (t, 2H), 4.51 (d, 1H), 4.40 (d, 1H), 3.57 (t, 1H), 3.21 (ddd, 5H), 3.11 (s, 1H), 3.00 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 1H) ), 2.24 (s, 1H), 2.07 (s, 1H), 1.90 (s, 4H).
LCMS m/z=464.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 464.3 [M + 1].
实施例5Example 5
2-((3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物5)2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7 -dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (Compound 5)
2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d] Pyrimidin-4(5H)-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000031
第一步:2-(氯甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(5B)First step: 2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (5B)
2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000032
室温下在2-氧代环戊烷甲酸甲酯(5A)(7.10g,49.9mmol)的甲醇(150mL)溶液中加入三乙胺(4.20g,41.5mmol)和2-氯乙基脒(3.00g,0.649mmol),加完后室温反应5小时。反应完毕后加入水(200mL),用二氯甲烷(100mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物2-(氯甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(5B),淡黄色固体(1.00g,产率10.8%)。Triethylamine (4.20 g, 41.5 mmol) and 2-chloroethyl hydrazine (3.00) were added to a solution of methyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate (5A) (7.10 g, 49.9 mmol) in methanol (150 mL). g, 0.649 mmol), and reacted at room temperature for 5 hours after the addition. After completion of the reaction, water (200 mL) was added, and the mixture was evaporated. v/v)=100:1 to 30:1) to give the title compound 2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (5B) , pale yellow solid (1.00 g, yield 10.8%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ12.58(s,1H),4.46(s,2H),2.76(t,2H),2.63(t,2H),2.04-1.90(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 12.58 (s, 1H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 2.76 (t, 2H), 2.63 (t, 2H), 2.04-1.90 (m, 2H).
LCMSm/z=185.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 185.1 [M + 1].
第二步:2-((3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物5)Second step: 2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl) -6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (compound 5)
2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d] Pyrimidin-4(5H)-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000033
0℃,在化合物3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)(0.314g,1.00mmol)的四氢呋喃(10mL)溶液中加入2-(氯甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(5B)(0.400g,2.17mmol),加完后,分批加入氢化钠(0.100g,4.17mmol),升温到80℃反应1小时。冷却到零度加入甲醇(5mL)淬灭反应,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色 谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物2-((3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-6,7-二氢-3H-环戊并[d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物5)白色固体(80mg,产率17.0%)。Tetrahydrofuran in the compound 3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (0.314 g, 1.00 mmol) (10 mL) was added 2-(chloromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (5B) (0.400 g, 2.17 mmol). Thereafter, sodium hydride (0.100 g, 4.17 mmol) was added in portions, and the mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 1 hour. After cooling to zero, methanol (5 mL) was added to quench the reaction, and the residue was concentrated with silica gel. Purification by spectral separation (dichloromethane:methanol (v/v) = 100:1 to 30:1) to give the title compound 2-((3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)) Piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydro-3H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (Compound 5) White solid (80 mg, yield 17.0%).
1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ11.17(s,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.79(d,1H),6.80(d,1H),4.66(t,2H),4.40(dd,2H),3.64(t,1H),3.45(t,2H),3.25(t,3H),3.05(d,3H),2.89-2.74(m,4H),2.48(s,1H),2.32(s,1H),2.07(m,3H),1.87(s,4H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 11.17 (s, 1H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 4.66 (t, 2H), 4.40 (dd, 2H) ), 3.64 (t, 1H), 3.45 (t, 2H), 3.25 (t, 3H), 3.05 (d, 3H), 2.89-2.74 (m, 4H), 2.48 (s, 1H), 2.32 (s, 1H), 2.07 (m, 3H), 1.87 (s, 4H).
LCMSm/z=463.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 463.3 [M + 1].
实施例6Example 6
2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(5,6-二氢噻唑[2,3-c][1,2,4]三氮唑-3-基)乙酰胺(化合物6)2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6- Dihydrothiazole [2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide (Compound 6)
2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c] [1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000034
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000034
第一步:2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸甲酯(6B)First step: methyl 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetate ( 6B)
methyl2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetateMethyl 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000035
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000035
将3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(1G)(1.0g,3.18mmol)溶于四氢呋喃(10mL)中,再加入溴乙酸乙酯(6A)(1.06g,6.36mol),冷却到0℃,氮气保 护,加入氢化钠(153m g,6.36mol),0℃反应0.5小时。把反应液冷却到0℃,滴加甲醇淬灭过量的氢化钠,减压浓缩,残留物硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(甲醇∶二氯甲烷(v/v)=0∶1~5∶95),得到标题化合物2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸甲酯(6B),黄色油状(0.370g,产率30.1%)。3-(4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (1G) (1.0 g, 3.18 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) In addition, ethyl bromoacetate (6A) (1.06g, 6.36mol) was added and cooled to 0 ° C. The sodium hydride (153 m g, 6.36 mol) was added and the mixture was reacted at 0 ° C for 0.5 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 ° C, and excess sodium hydride was evaporated to dryness, and the residue was evaporated to dryness (yield: methylene chloride (v/v) (v/v) = 1:1 to 5:95). The title compound 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid methyl ester (6B) ), yellow oil (0.370 g, yield 30.1%).
1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.82(s,1H),7.77(dd,1H),6.80(d,1H),4.65(t,2H),4.13(d,1H),4.02(d,1H),3.74(s,3H),3.65-3.55(m,1H),3.48-3.34(m,2H),3.31-3.16(m,3H),3.11(d,1H),3.00(d,2H),2.58-2.43(m,1H),2.28(ddd,1H),2.21-2.07(m,1H),1.87(t,4H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.77 (dd, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 4.65 (t, 2H), 4.13 (d, 1H), 4.02 (d, 1H) ), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.65-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.48-3.34 (m, 2H), 3.31-3.16 (m, 3H), 3.11 (d, 1H), 3.00 (d, 2H), 2.58-2.43 (m, 1H), 2.28 (ddd, 1H), 2.21-2.07 (m, 1H), 1.87 (t, 4H).
LCMSm/z=387.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 387.1 [M + 1].
第二步:2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸(6C)Second step: 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid (6C)
2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000036
将2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸甲酯(6B)(0.370g,0.958mmol)溶于甲醇(8mL)中,加入氢氧化钠(0.0153g,0.383mmol)的水溶液(2mL),室温反应1小时。反应液加入盐酸(1mol/L)调节反应液至pH至4,减压浓缩。向反应液中加入二氯甲烷(10mL)和饱和食盐水溶液(3mL),分液,水相用二氯甲烷(10mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩,得到标题化合物2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸(6C),白色固体(0.310g,产率86.9%)。Methyl 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetate (6B) ( 0.370 g, 0.958 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (8 mL), and aqueous solution (2 mL) of sodium hydroxide (0.0153 g, 0.383 mmol) was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was adjusted to pH 4 with hydrochloric acid (1 mol/L) and concentrated under reduced pressure. Dichloromethane (10 mL) and a saturated aqueous solution (3 mL) were added to the mixture, and the mixture was evaporated. 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid (6C), white solid ( 0.310 g, yield 86.9%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ13.03(s,1H),7.93(s,1H),7.86(d,1H),6.88(d,1H),4.65(t,2H),4.36(s,1H),4.05(s,2H),3.77(d,1H),3.68(s,1H),3.46(dd,3H),3.24(t,2H),3.15(d,1H),2.49-2.28(m,3H),1.93(d,4H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.03 (s, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 7.86 (d, 1H), 6.88 (d, 1H), 4.65 (t, 2H), 4.36 (s, 1H) , 4.05 (s, 2H), 3.77 (d, 1H), 3.68 (s, 1H), 3.46 (dd, 3H), 3.24 (t, 2H), 3.15 (d, 1H), 2.49-2.28 (m, 3H) ), 1.93 (d, 4H).
LCMSm/z=373.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 373.3 [M + 1].
第三步:5-((2-溴乙基)硫基)-4H-1,2,4-三氮唑-3-氨(6E)The third step: 5-((2-bromoethyl)thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ammonia (6E)
5-((2-bromoethyl)thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine5-((2-bromoethyl)thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000037
将原料3-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三氮唑(6D)(2.320g,19.98mmol)溶于甲醇(25mL) 中,加入甲醇钠(1.079g,19.98mmol),在加入1,2-二溴乙烷(30.02g,159.8mmol),室温反应3.5小时。反应完全后,直接减压浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱层析分离(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v∶v)=100∶1~100∶3)得到标题化合物5-((2-溴乙基)硫基)-4H-1,2,4-三氮唑-3-氨(6E),白色固体(2.1g,产率47.1%)。The starting material 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole (6D) (2.320 g, 19.98 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (25 mL) Sodium methoxide (1.079 g, 19.98 mmol) was added, and 1,2-dibromoethane (30.02 g, 159.8 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 3.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the title compound (5-(2-bromoethyl)) was obtained. Thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ammonia (6E), white solid (2.1 g, yield 47.1%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ12.03(s,1H),6.11(s,2H),3.73-3.65(m,2H),3.37(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 12.03 (s, 1H), 6.11 (s, 2H), 3.73 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.37 (m, 2H).
LCMSm/z=224.9[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 224.9 [M + 1].
第四步:3-氨基-5,6-二氢噻唑并[2,3-C][1,2,4]三氮唑氢溴酸盐(6F)Step 4: 3-Amino-5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-C][1,2,4]triazole hydrobromide (6F)
5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-aminehydrobromide5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-aminehydrobromide
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000038
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000038
将原料5-((2-溴乙基)硫基)-4H-1,2,4-三氮唑-3-氨(6E)(2.1g,9.41mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(10mL)中,加热至50℃反应3.5小时。反应结束后,有白色固体析出,过滤固体,得到标题化合物3-氨基-5,6-二氢噻唑并[2,3-C][1,2,4]三氮唑氢溴酸盐(6F),白色固体(1.2g,产率57%)。The starting material 5-((2-bromoethyl)thio)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ammonia (6E) (2.1 g, 9.41 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethyl In formamide (10 mL), the mixture was heated to 50 ° C for 3.5 hours. After the reaction, a white solid precipitated and the solid was filtered to give the title compound 3-amino-5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-C][1,2,4]triazole hydrobromide (6F ), white solid (1.2 g, yield 57%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ13.47(s,1H),8.49(s,2H),4.20-4.13(m,2H),4.09-4.02(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.47 (s, 1H), 8.49 (s, 2H), 4.20 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 4.09 - 4.02 (m, 2H).
LCMSm/z=143.2[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 143.2 [M + 1].
第五步:2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(5,6-二氢噻唑[2,3-c][1,2,4]三氮唑-3-基)乙酰胺(化合物6)The fifth step: 2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-( 5,6-dihydrothiazole [2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide (compound 6)
2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c][1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide2-(3-(4-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-c] [1,2,4]triazol-3-yl)acetamide
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000039
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000039
将2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)乙酸(6C)(0.300g,0.806mmol)溶于无水二氯甲烷(10mL)中,加入3-氨基-5,6-二氢噻唑并[2,3-C][1,2,4]三氮唑氢溴酸盐(6F)(0.198g,0.886mmol)和二异丙基乙基胺(0.416g,3.22mmol),搅拌下加入O-(7-氮苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N′,N′-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(HATU)(0.337g,0.886 mmol)室温反应48小时。反应液浓缩,残余物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(甲醇∶二氯甲烷(v/v)=0∶1~10∶90),得到标题化合物2-(3-(4-(2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)-N-(5,6-二氢噻唑[2,3-c][1,2,4]三氮唑-3-基)乙酰胺(化合物6),白色固体(0.070g,产率17%)。2-(3-(4-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid (6C) (0.300 g) , 0.806 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL), added 3-amino-5,6-dihydrothiazolo[2,3-C][1,2,4]triazole hydrobromide (6F) (0.198 g, 0.886 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (0.416 g, 3.22 mmol), with O-(7-nitrobenzotriazole)-N,N,N',N '-Tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (HATU) (0.337g, 0.886 Methyl) was reacted at room temperature for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was purified (jjjjjjjjjjj Hydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(5,6-dihydrothiazole[2,3-c][1,2 , 4] Triazol-3-yl)acetamide (Compound 6), white solid (0.070 g, yield 17%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ9.21(s,1H),7.88(s,1H),7.84-7.76(m,1H),6.85(d,1H),4.63(t,2H),4.17-3.95(m,6H),3.57(dd,2H),3.41-3.33(m,2H),3.23(t,2H),3.11(dd,2H),2.81(s,2H),2.16(d,1H),1.99(s,1H),1.73(s,2H),1.57(s,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 9.21 (s, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.84 - 7.76 (m, 1H), 6.85 (d, 1H), 4.63 (t, 2H), 4.17 - 3.95 ( m, 6H), 3.57 (dd, 2H), 3.41-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.23 (t, 2H), 3.11 (dd, 2H), 2.81 (s, 2H), 2.16 (d, 1H), 1.99 (s, 1H), 1.73 (s, 2H), 1.57 (s, 2H).
LCMSm/z=497.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 497.1 [M + 1].
实施例7Example 7
2-((3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物7)2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl) -7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (compound 7)
2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H- Pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000040
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000040
第一步:4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(7C)First step: 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (7C)
tert-butyl4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylateTert-butyl4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000041
在-78℃下,往5-溴-6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃(3B)(2.17g,10.0mmol)的四氢呋喃(30mL)溶液中缓慢滴加正丁基锂的正己烷溶液(5.00mL,12.5mmol),搅拌30分钟,加入4-[甲氧基(甲基)氨基甲酰基]哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(2.50g,9.18mmol,CAS:139290-70-3),加完继续反应1小时。加入饱和氯化铵水溶液(20mL),用乙酸乙酯(100mL×2)萃取, 合并有机相,无水硫酸钠干燥,旋干。残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离纯化(石油醚∶乙酸乙酯(v/v)=100∶0~20∶1)得到标题化合物4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(7C),淡黄色固体(1.10g,产率31.5%)。Slowly add n-butyllithium to a solution of 5-bromo-6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (3B) (2.17 g, 10.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) at -78 °C. Alkane solution (5.00 mL, 12.5 mmol), stirred for 30 min, added 4-[Methoxy(methyl)carbamoyl]piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.50 g, 9.18 mmol, CAS: 139290-70 -3), continue to react for 1 hour after the addition. A saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (20 mL) was added and ethyl acetate (100 mL×2) The organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and dried. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) tert-Butyl carbonyl)piperidine-l-carboxylate (7C), pale yellow solid (1.10 g, yield 31.5%).
1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.68(d,1H),6.50(d,1H),4.69(t,2H),4.12(m,2H),3.21(m,3H),2.96-2.80(m,2H),1.87(d,2H),1.61(m,2H),1.46(s,9H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.68 (d, 1H), 6.50 (d, 1H), 4.69 (t, 2H), 4.12 (m, 2H), 3.21 (m, 3H), 2.96 - 2.80 (m) , 2H), 1.87 (d, 2H), 1.61 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H).
LCMSm/z=372.1[M+23]。LCMS m/z = 372.1 [M+23].
第二步:(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(7D)Second step: (6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (7D)
(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000042
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000042
室温下在4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-甲酸叔丁酯(7C)(1.10g,3.15mmol)的二氯甲烷(8mL)溶液中加入三氟乙酸(4mL),反应1小时。缓慢加入饱和碳酸氢钠水溶液(20mL),二氯甲烷(100mL×3)萃取,合并有机相,有机相用无水硫酸钠干燥,旋干得标题化合物(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(7D),白色固体(0.750g,产率95.6%)。tert-Butyl 4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (7C) (1.10 g, 3.15 mmol) in dichloromethane (8 mL) Trifluoroacetic acid (4 mL) was added to the solution, and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour. The organic layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 mL) (EtOAc) Benzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (7D), white solid (0.750 g, yield 95.6%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ7.68(d,1H),6.78(d,1H),4.69(t,2H),3.28(dd,1H),3.18(dd,4H),2.80(m,2H),1.83(d,2H),1.55(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 7.68 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 1H), 4.69 (t, 2H), 3.28 (dd, 1H), 3.18 (dd, 4H), 2.80 (m, 2H) , 1.83 (d, 2H), 1.55 (m, 2H).
LCMSm/z=250.1[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 250.1 [M + 1].
第三步:3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(7E)Third step: 3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (7E)
3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000043
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000043
室温下在(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-基)(哌啶-4-基)甲酮(7D)(0.400,1.60mmol)的乙腈(20mL)溶液中加入(2-氧代吡咯-3-基)甲磺酸酯(1F)(1.20g,6.70mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(0.850g,6.58mmol),加完后升温到80℃反应5小时。加入水(30mL),乙酸乙酯(100mL×2)萃取,合并有机相,有机相用水(100mL×2)洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩。残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(7E),淡黄色固体(0.400g,产率75.0%)。Add (6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)(piperidin-4-yl)methanone (7D) (0.400, 1.60 mmol) in EtOAc (20 mL) 2-oxopyrrol-3-yl)methanesulfonate (1F) (1.20 g, 6.70 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (0.850 g, 6.58 mmol) were added, and the mixture was warmed to 80 ° C for 5 hours. Water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethanol:methanol (v/v) = 100:1 to 30:1) to give the title compound 3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran) 5-5-Carbonylpiperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (7E), pale yellow solid (0.400 g, yield 75.0%).
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO)δ8.17(d,1H),7.66(d,1H),6.76(d,1H),4.68(t, 2H),3.37-3.22(m,3H),3.23-3.08(m,3H),3.02(m,2H),2.74(s,1H),2.29(d,1H),2.17-2.01(m,2H),1.76(m,2H),1.59-1.38(m,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.17 (d, 1H), 7.66 (d, 1H), 6.76 (d, 1H), 4.68 (t, 2H), 3.37-3.22 (m, 3H), 3.23-3.08 ( m,3H), 3.02 (m, 2H), 2.74 (s, 1H), 2.29 (d, 1H), 2.17-2.01 (m, 2H), 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.59-1.38 (m, 2H) .
LCMSm/z=333.3[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 333.3 [M + 1].
第四步:2-((3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物7)Fourth step: 2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl )methyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (compound 7)
2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-y l)methyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one2-((3-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-y l)methyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H -pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000044
Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-000044
0℃,在化合物3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)吡咯烷-2-酮(7E)(0.334g,1.00mmol)的四氢呋喃(15mL)中加入2-(氯甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(0.500g,2.49mmol,参考WO2013008217中间体3合成方法制备得到),加完后分批加入氢化钠(0.100g,4.17mmol),加完升温到80℃反应1小时。冷却到0℃加入甲醇(5mL)淬灭反应,浓缩,残留物用硅胶柱色谱分离提纯(二氯甲烷∶甲醇(v/v)=100∶1~30∶1)得到标题化合物2-((3-(4-(6-氟-2,3-二氢苯并呋喃-5-羰基)哌啶-1-基)-2-氧代吡咯烷-1-基)甲基)-7,8-二氢-3H-吡喃并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(5H)-酮(化合物7),白色固体(110mg,产率22.0%)。Compound 0-(4-(6-fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one (7E) (0.334 g, 1.00) To the tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was added 2-(chloromethyl)-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (0.500 g, 2.49 mmol) Refer to WO2013008217 Intermediate 3 synthesis method to prepare), after the addition, sodium hydride (0.100 g, 4.17 mmol) was added in portions, and the reaction was heated to 80 ° C for 1 hour. After cooling to 0 ° C, methanol (5 mL) was added and the residue was evaporated. mjjjjjjjjjjjj 3-(4-(6-Fluoro-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-carbonyl)piperidin-1-yl)-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-7,8 -Dihydro-3H-pyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one (Compound 7), white solid (110 mg, yield 22.0%).
1HNMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.67(d,1H),6.48(d,1H),4.68(t,2H),4.55(s,2H),4.39(d,2H),3.93(t,2H),3.61(t,1H),3.51-3.42(m,2H),3.38(dd,1H),3.19(t,2H),3.09(d,2H),2.94(d,1H),2.66(t,2H),2.38(t,1H),2.32-2.21(m,1H),2.20-2.09(m,1H),1.93(d,2H),1.79(dd,2H)。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.67 (d, 1H), 6.48 (d, 1H), 4.68 (t, 2H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 4.39 (d, 2H), 3.93 (t, 2H) ), 3.61 (t, 1H), 3.51-3.42 (m, 2H), 3.38 (dd, 1H), 3.19 (t, 2H), 3.09 (d, 2H), 2.94 (d, 1H), 2.66 (t, 2H), 2.38 (t, 1H), 2.32-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.93 (d, 2H), 1.79 (dd, 2H).
LCMSm/z=497.2[M+1]。LCMS m/z = 497.2 [M + 1].
测试例Test case
测试例1:通过报告基因检测方法测试化合物对wnt信号通路活性的抑制作用Test Example 1: Inhibition of Wnt signaling pathway by compounds tested by reporter gene assay
Super-TOpFlash(STF)是对wnt信号通路特异响应的荧光素酶报告基因系统。将Super-TOpFlash(STF)质粒转入HEK293细胞,使用报告基因检测方法,可以反映化合物对细胞内wnt信号通路活性的抑制情况。连续培养的HEK293细胞种于六孔板中,于37℃,5%CO2二氧化碳孵箱培养过夜;当细胞达到90%融合时,使用Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen)转染试剂转染报告基因质粒到细胞中,4.5小时后,细胞铺板至96孔板,每孔10000个细胞,于37℃,5%CO2二氧化碳孵箱中培养过夜,第二天加测试化合物。化合物溶于DMSO,最高浓度10μM,以细胞培养基5倍稀释,10个浓度,同时每孔加入50%wnt3A条件培养基,于37℃,5%CO2二氧化碳孵箱中培养24小时,使用荧光素酶报告基因检测试剂(Luciferase Assay System Freezer Pack,Promega,Cat.#E4530)和珀金埃尔默公司Envision酶标仪检测荧光强度,计算IC50值。测试结果见表1。Super-TOpFlash (STF) is a luciferase reporter gene system that specifically responds to the wnt signaling pathway. The Super-TOpFlash (STF) plasmid was transferred into HEK293 cells, and the reporter gene detection method was used to reflect the inhibition of the activity of the compound on the intracellular wnt signaling pathway. The continuously cultured HEK293 cells were cultured in a six-well plate and incubated at 37 ° C in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator overnight; when the cells reached 90% confluence, the reporter plasmid was transfected into the cells using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen) transfection reagent. After 4.5 hours, the cells were plated into 96-well plates at 10,000 cells per well, and cultured overnight at 37 ° C in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator, and the test compound was added the next day. The compound was dissolved in DMSO, the highest concentration was 10 μM, and the cell culture medium was diluted 5 times, 10 concentrations, and 50% wnt3A conditioned medium was added to each well, and cultured in a 5% CO 2 carbon dioxide incubator for 24 hours at 37 ° C, using fluorescence. The fluorescence intensity was measured by a Luciferase Assay System Freezer Pack (Promega, Cat. #E4530) and a Perkin Elmer Envision plate reader, and the IC 50 value was calculated. The test results are shown in Table 1.
表1:化合物对wnt信号通路活性的抑制活性Table 1: Inhibitory activity of compounds on the activity of wnt signaling pathway
化合物编号Compound number STF IC50(nM)STF IC 50 (nM)
11 8.278.27
22 1.511.51
33 66.1766.17
44 24.9924.99
55 5.745.74
66 21.6921.69
77 4.624.62
结论:本发明化合物对wnt信号通路具有显著的抑制活性。 Conclusion: The compounds of the present invention have significant inhibitory activity on the wnt signaling pathway.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种通式(A)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:A compound of the formula (A), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100001
    R1选自C6-10碳环或5至10元杂环,所述杂环至少含有1至4个选自N、O或S的杂原子,所述的碳环或杂环任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、(=O)、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、R1a、NR1aR1b、COR1a、CONR1aR1b或NR1aCOR1b的取代基所取代;R 1 is selected from a C 6-10 carbocyclic ring or a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring containing at least 1 to 4 hetero atoms selected from N, O or S, optionally further a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring. From 0 to 4 selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, (=O), cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, R 1a , NR 1a R 1b , COR 1a , CONR 1a R 1b or NR 1a Substituted by a substituent of COR 1b ;
    R1a和R1b各自独立的选自H、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基或硝基的取代基所取代;R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy are optionally further from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
    R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、C1-6烷基或C1-6烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基或硝基的取代基所取代;R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy, The alkyl group and the alkoxy group are optionally further substituted with from 0 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino or nitro;
    R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立的选自H或C1-6烷基。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中该化合物选自通式(I)所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐:The compound, stereoisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of the compound of the formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100002
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:The compound according to claim 1 or 2, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
    R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:R 1 is selected from one of the following structures substituted or unsubstituted:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100003
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100003
    当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、Br、I、(=O)、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、R1a、NR1aR1b或COR1a的取代基所取代; When substituted, optionally further 1 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, (=O), cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, R 1a , NR 1a R 1b or COR 1a Substituted by a substituent;
    R1a和R1b各自独立的选自H、C1-4烷基或C1-4烷氧基,所述烷基和烷氧基任选进一步被0至4个选自F、Cl、Br、氰基或羟基的取代基所取代。R 1a and R 1b are each independently selected from H, C 1-4 alkyl or C 1-4 alkoxy, and the alkyl and alkoxy groups are further further selected from 0 to 4 selected from F, Cl, Br. Substituted by a substituent of a cyano group or a hydroxyl group.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:A compound according to claim 3, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
    R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:R 1 is selected from one of the following structures substituted or unsubstituted:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100004
    当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、Br、氰基、羟基、羧基、氨基、硝基、甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基或乙氧基的取代基所取代。
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100004
    When substituted, optionally further 1 to 4 are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, amino, nitro, methyl, ethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy or ethoxy Substituted by a substituent.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:A compound according to claim 4, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
    R1选自取代或未取代的如下结构之一:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100006
    当被取代时,任选进一步被1至4个选自F、Cl、氰基、甲基、三氟甲基或甲氧基的取代基所取代;
    R 1 is selected from one of the following structures substituted or unsubstituted:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100005
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100006
    When substituted, optionally further substituted with from 1 to 4 substituents selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl or methoxy;
    R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl或Br;R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl or Br;
    R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立选自H。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中该化合物选自通式(II)所示的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中:The compound according to claim 4, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the formula (II), a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. among them:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100007
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100007
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中The compound according to claim 6, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
    R2、R3和R4各自独立的选自H、F、Cl、Br、三氟甲基、甲基、乙基、甲氧基或乙氧基;R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl, methoxy or ethoxy;
    R5、R6、R7和R8各自独立的选自H、甲基或乙基。R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl or ethyl.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,其中化合物 选自如下结构之一:A compound according to claim 1, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound Selected from one of the following structures:
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100008
    Figure PCTCN2015073932-appb-100008
  9. 一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有治疗有效剂量的根据利要求1~8中任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或药学上可以接受的盐,以及药学上可接受的载体或者赋形剂。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a stereoisomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable Carrier or excipient.
  10. 权利要求1-8中任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可以接受的盐,或权利要求9所述的药物组合物在制备治疗癌症相关药物中的用途。Use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a stereoisomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9 for the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer.
  11. 一种治疗癌症的方法,所述方法包括给药权利要求1-8中任一项所述的化合物、其立体异构体或其药学上可以接受的盐,或权利要求9所述的药物组合物。 A method of treating cancer, the method comprising administering the compound of any one of claims 1-8, a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or the pharmaceutical composition of claim 9. Things.
PCT/CN2015/073932 2014-03-10 2015-03-10 Substituted dihydrobenzofuran-piperidine-ketone derivative, preparation and use thereof WO2015135461A1 (en)

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