WO2015135431A1 - Method for selecting d2d transmission resource pool and d2d transmission ue - Google Patents

Method for selecting d2d transmission resource pool and d2d transmission ue Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015135431A1
WO2015135431A1 PCT/CN2015/073606 CN2015073606W WO2015135431A1 WO 2015135431 A1 WO2015135431 A1 WO 2015135431A1 CN 2015073606 W CN2015073606 W CN 2015073606W WO 2015135431 A1 WO2015135431 A1 WO 2015135431A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
priority
reference signal
signal strength
relay
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PCT/CN2015/073606
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵亚利
曾二林
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电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2015135431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015135431A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool and a D2D transmitting UE.
  • the communication adopts the centralized control mode of the network, that is, the uplink and downlink data of the User Equipment (UE) are transmitted and received under the control of the network.
  • the communication between the UE and the UE is forwarded and controlled by the network.
  • the data transmission between the UE and the network can be referred to as D2N (Device to Network, device). To the network) transmission.
  • D2N Device to Network, device
  • D2D proximity services include the following two categories:
  • the UE uses E-UTRA to confirm that another UE is nearby. For example, a user can use the D2D UE to use the service to find nearby taxis, find friends nearby, and the like.
  • D2D Communication By directly establishing a link between two mutually close UEs, the communication link originally transmitted through the network is converted into a local direct communication link, thereby saving a large amount of bandwidth and network efficiency; Or two UEs that are close to each other can use direct link communication to obtain stable high-speed and low-cost communication services.
  • Proximity service communication is generally performed under the control or assistance of the network side, and the eNB (Evolved Base Station) may even dynamically allocate resources for the UE performing the proximity service communication.
  • D2D link refers to the link between the device and the device for direct communication
  • D2N link A link between a device and a network node for communication.
  • UEs participating in D2D Discovery/Communication are divided into two roles:
  • D2D transmitting UE a UE that transmits a D2D Discovery/Communication message
  • the D2D receives the UE: that is, the UE that receives the D2D Discovery/Communication message sent by the D2D transmitting UE.
  • 3GPP For D2D Discovery, 3GPP currently defines two types of resource allocation:
  • Type 1 that is, the D2D sending UE selects one in a D2D Discovery sending resource pool by itself.
  • the resource sends a D2D Discovery message
  • Type 2 The D2D transmitting UE performs D2D Discovery message transmission on the resources allocated by the network. According to the D2D Discovery message allocated by the network, whether the resource is dynamic or semi-static, Type 2 can be divided into Type 2A and Type 2B resource allocation types. For Type 2A, the network dynamically allocates resources used by the D2D Discovery message transmission for the D2D. For Type 2B, the network sends the UE semi-statically allocated resources for D2D Discovery message transmission for the D2D.
  • D2D Discovery resource allocation type For a UE in the D2N idle (IDLE) state, since it does not establish an RRC connection with the base station, when the IDLE UE transmits the UE as a D2D, its D2D Discovery resource allocation type can only select Type1.
  • 3GPP For D2D Communication, 3GPP currently defines two types of resource allocation:
  • Mode 1 that is, the network scheduling D2D sends the resources used by the UE for D2D transmission.
  • Mode 2 The D2D transmitting UE selects a resource in the D2D Communication transmission resource pool to transmit the D2D Communication message.
  • the D2D Communication resource allocation type can only select Mode2.
  • the resource allocation type of D2D Discovery/Communication is controlled by the network.
  • the resource allocation type of the D2D Discovery/Communication cannot be controlled by the network.
  • the resource allocation type of the D2D transmitting UE can only be selected by Type1; for the D2D Communication scenario, The resource allocation type of the D2D transmitting UE can only select Mode2.
  • it may receive the D2D transmission resource pool of the serving cell and the D2D transmission resource pool of the neighboring cell at the same time, and even receive the D2D transmission resource pool forwarded by the relay UE. In this case, it is necessary to consider how the D2D transmitting UE performs D2D transmission resource pool selection.
  • the D2D transmission resource pool refers to the D2D Discovery transmission resource pool.
  • the D2D transmission resource pool refers to the D2D Communication transmission resource pool.
  • the purpose of the application is to provide a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool and a D2D transmission UE to solve the problem of how to select from multiple D2D transmission resource pools.
  • a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool includes:
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • the source of the D2D transmission resource pool may be, but is not limited to, a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay of the D2D transmitting UE.
  • the relay may be, but is not limited to, a relay node in the cellular network, or may be a relay UE.
  • the priority of the source may be pre-configured, or may be sent by the D2D transmitting UE to the D2D transmitting UE by means of broadcast or the like.
  • Resident cell neighbor cell > trunk, or,
  • the priority is the same as the priority of the neighboring cell.
  • the reference signal of the source may be a specific signal, which can reflect the channel quality of the source, such as a cell reference signal (CRS) of the D2N network, and the like.
  • CRS cell reference signal
  • the preferred embodiment of selecting a target source is exemplified by taking a detectable source as a camping cell and a neighboring cell as an example.
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the neighboring cell as the target source
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source.
  • the satisfying the first predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the second threshold is greater than the first time threshold.
  • the value of the first time threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the first time threshold may be 0.
  • the value of the second threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  • the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source, or one neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and other sources may be selected.
  • the rule selects a neighboring cell as the target source.
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source in the manner described above.
  • the value of the first threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the source with the highest priority as the target source according to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool.
  • the source with the highest priority can be randomly selected as the target source, and the source with the highest reference signal strength can be selected as the target source.
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition as a target Source, otherwise, select the resident cell as the target source;
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition Target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • satisfying the second predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the third threshold exceeds the second time threshold.
  • satisfying the third predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
  • the values of the second time threshold and the third time threshold are determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the second time threshold may be 0, and the value of the third time threshold may also be 0.
  • the values of the third threshold and the fourth threshold are determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the third threshold may be set to be greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source.
  • a neighboring cell can be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell can be selected as the target source according to other rules.
  • the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source.
  • a neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell may be selected as the target source according to other rules.
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source according to the above manner.
  • the implementation manner of selecting the target source can refer to the selection manner of each target source, and details are not described herein again.
  • the implementation manner of selecting the target source may refer to the selection manner of each target source, and no longer Narration.
  • the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the reference signal strength is greater than the relay of the fifth threshold whose duration exceeds the fourth time threshold, if any, the relay is selected as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; If the priority of the cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if no neighboring cell meets the foregoing conditions, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the relay is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell by a duration greater than the sixth threshold.
  • the relay exceeding the fifth time threshold if any, selects the relay as the target source, otherwise, selects the camped cell as the target source. You can also refer to the above method 5 when selecting the target source.
  • the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the relay is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell.
  • the target source you can refer to the above methods one to three.
  • the camped cell is selected as the target source only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition; when the priority of the camped cell is not greater than the priority of the relay, the relay and the neighbor are sequentially determined. Whether the cell satisfies the predetermined condition, if a relay meets the predetermined condition, the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and the camped cell is selected as the target source only when neither the relay nor the neighboring cell meets the predetermined condition. Before determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the relay, it may also be determined whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold, and if the threshold is greater than the first threshold, the camped cell is selected as the target. Source, otherwise determine whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, and select the target source according to the above process.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D sending UE, including:
  • a target source selection module configured to select a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
  • the resource pool selection module is configured to select a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • the target source selection module is used to:
  • the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
  • the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source
  • the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  • the target source selection module is configured to:
  • the camping cell is selected as the target source
  • the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a reference of the relay The test signal strength satisfies the first predetermined condition.
  • the target source selection module is configured to:
  • the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
  • the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
  • the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
  • the target source selection module is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition
  • the cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • the second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
  • the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
  • the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the target source selection module is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
  • the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, including a processor and a memory.
  • the processor is configured to execute a computer program having the following functions: transmitting a source corresponding to the resource pool according to the D2D Selecting a target source according to a reference signal strength and/or a priority of the source; selecting a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to a reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source;
  • the memory is configured to store code for the above computer program.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines which D2D to use according to the reference signal strength and/or priority corresponding to multiple D2D transmission resource pools that can be detected by the UE. Resource pool.
  • the method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool includes the following operations:
  • Step 100 The D2D sending UE selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source.
  • Step 110 The D2D transmitting UE selects a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to a reference signal strength and/or a priority of the target source.
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects one of multiple resource pools of the target source according to signal strength and/or priority.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • the source of the D2D transmission resource pool may be, but is not limited to, a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay of the D2D transmitting UE.
  • the relay may be, but is not limited to, a relay node in the cellular network, or may be a relay UE.
  • the priority of the source may be pre-configured, or may be a camped cell of the D2D transmitting UE by broadcasting or the like.
  • the mode is sent to the D2D to send the UE.
  • Resident cell neighbor cell > trunk, or,
  • the priority is the same as the priority of the neighboring cell.
  • the reference signal of the source may be a specific signal, which can reflect the channel quality of the source, such as a CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal) of the D2N network.
  • CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
  • the reference signal strength may be, but is not limited to, RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the reference signal, or RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the preferred embodiment of selecting a target source is exemplified by taking a detectable source as a camping cell and a neighboring cell as an example.
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition; if the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting UE selects the neighboring cell as the target source; if there is no reference of the neighboring cell The signal strength satisfies the first predetermined condition, and the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source.
  • satisfying the first predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the second threshold exceeds the first time threshold.
  • the value of the first time threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the first time threshold may be 0.
  • the value of the second threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  • the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source, or one neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and other sources may be selected.
  • the rule selects a neighboring cell as the target source.
  • the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Discovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
  • the UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, determining the CRS, synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell.
  • a neighboring cell such as Cell B, is detected.
  • the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell A be S Serving_cell
  • the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of the neighboring cell Cell B be S neighbour_cell_B
  • the offset is the signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source in the manner described above.
  • the value of the first threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
  • the UE If the D2N link CRS signal strength (RSRP or RSRQ) of the Cell A is greater than the first threshold, the UE does not perform neighbor cell measurement, and selects to use the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool corresponding to Cell A. When the D2D Dicovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects a resource from the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A to transmit.
  • RSRP RSRP or RSRQ
  • the UE With the movement of the UE, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of the Cell A is less than or equal to the first threshold, the UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting the CRS, the synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell. Go to a neighboring cell, such as Cell B.
  • the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell A be SServing_cell
  • the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of the neighboring cell Cell B be S neighbour_cell_B
  • the offset is the signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the source with the highest priority as the target source according to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool.
  • the source with the highest priority can be randomly selected as the target source, and the source with the highest reference signal strength can be selected as the target source.
  • the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
  • the UE If the CRS strength of the D2N link of the Cell A is higher than the first threshold, the UE does not perform the neighbor cell measurement, and when the D2D Discovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects the resource from the D2D Discovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A. .
  • the UE As the UE moves, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A is lower than the first threshold, the UE starts performing detection of other synchronization signals. It is assumed that a synchronization signal of a relay is detected.
  • the UE preferentially selects the D2D Discovery sending resource pool of the camping cell;
  • the UE may randomly select a D2D Discovery transmission resource pool of one of the sources.
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition as a target Source, otherwise, select the resident cell as the target source;
  • the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition Target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • Satisfying the second predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the third threshold exceeds the second time threshold.
  • Satisfying the third predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
  • the values of the second time threshold and the third time threshold are determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the second time threshold may be 0, and the value of the third time threshold may also be 0.
  • the values of the third threshold and the fourth threshold are determined according to actual application requirements.
  • the third threshold may be set to be greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the neighboring cell may also randomly select one neighboring cell as the target source, and may also select one neighboring cell as the target source according to other rules.
  • the reference signal strength of the plurality of neighboring cells is greater than the fourth threshold value, the reference signal strength may be selected therefrom.
  • the largest neighboring cell is used as the target source, and a neighboring cell can be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell can be selected as the target source according to other rules.
  • the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Discovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
  • the UE performs neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting a neighboring cell, such as Cell B, when detecting a CRS, a synchronization signal, or the like of the neighboring cell.
  • the UE determines, according to the obtained priority information, whether the priority of the Cell A is greater than the priority of the Cell B.
  • the priority of Cell A is greater than the priority of Cell B, only the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell B is greater than the third threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and the duration exceeds the second time.
  • the threshold is set, the D2D Discovery of the Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of the Cell A is used to send the resource pool.
  • the priority of Cell A is equal to the priority of Cell B, only the reference signal strength needs to be considered, that is, the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell B is greater than the fourth threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and continues.
  • the D2D Discovery of Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of Cell A is sent to the resource pool.
  • the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold value is the same as the second threshold value
  • the third time threshold is the same as the first time threshold
  • the D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source
  • the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source according to the above manner.
  • the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the implementation manner of selecting the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool according to the above manner is as follows:
  • the UE If the D2N link CRS signal strength (RSRP or RSRQ) of the Cell A is greater than the first threshold, the UE does not perform neighbor cell measurement, and selects to use the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool corresponding to Cell A. When the D2D Dicovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects a resource from the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A to transmit.
  • RSRP RSRP or RSRQ
  • the UE With the movement of the UE, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of the Cell A is less than or equal to the first threshold, the UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting the CRS, the synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell. Go to a neighboring cell, such as Cell B.
  • the UE determines, according to the obtained priority information, whether the priority of the Cell A is greater than the priority of the Cell B.
  • the priority of Cell A is greater than the priority of Cell B, only the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell B is greater than the third threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and the duration exceeds the second time.
  • the threshold is set, the D2D Discovery of the Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of the Cell A is used to send the resource pool.
  • the priority of Cell A is equal to the priority of Cell B, only the reference signal strength needs to be considered, that is, the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell B is greater than the fourth threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and continues.
  • the D2D Discovery of Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of Cell A is sent to the resource pool.
  • the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the fourth threshold value is the same as the second threshold value
  • the third time threshold is the same as the first time threshold
  • the implementation manner of selecting the target source can refer to the selection manner of each target source, and details are not described herein again.
  • the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the neighboring cell and the relay have the same priority.
  • the implementation method of selecting the target source refer to the selection method of each target source mentioned above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the reference signal strength is greater than the relay of the fifth threshold whose duration exceeds the fourth time threshold, if any, the relay is selected as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; If the priority of the cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if no neighboring cell meets the foregoing conditions, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the relay is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell by a duration greater than the sixth threshold.
  • the relay exceeding the fifth time threshold if any, selects the relay as the target source, otherwise, selects the camped cell as the target source. You can also refer to the above method 5 when selecting the target source.
  • the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the relay is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell.
  • the priority of the camped cell may be determined to be greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the relay and the neighboring cell are sequentially determined to meet the predetermined condition.
  • the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and the camped cell is selected as the target source only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition; the priority of the camped cell is not greater than When the priority is followed, it is sequentially determined whether the relay and the neighboring cell satisfy the predetermined condition. If the relay meets the predetermined condition, the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition, The camped cell is used as the target source.
  • the camped cell Before determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the relay, it may also be determined whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold, and if the threshold is greater than the first threshold, the camped cell is selected as the target. Source, otherwise determine whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, and select the target source according to the above process.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • the target source selection module 201 is configured to select a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
  • the resource pool selection module 202 is configured to select a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
  • the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
  • the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source
  • the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  • the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
  • the camping cell is selected as the target source
  • the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
  • the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
  • the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
  • the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
  • the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
  • the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition
  • the cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • the second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
  • the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that The reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds a third time threshold.
  • the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the target source selecting module 201 is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
  • the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG. 3, including a processor 301 and a memory 302.
  • the processor 301 is configured to execute a computer program having the following functions: selecting a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source; and determining a reference signal strength according to the target source / or priority to select the corresponding D2D transmission resource pool;
  • the memory 302 is configured to store code of the above computer program.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG.
  • the processor 401 is configured to read a program in the memory 404 and perform the following process:
  • the transceiver 402 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 401.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool.
  • the selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
  • the processor 401 is configured to:
  • the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
  • the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source
  • the camped cell is selected as the target message. source.
  • the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  • the processor 401 is configured to:
  • the camping cell is selected as the target source
  • the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
  • the processor 401 is configured to:
  • the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
  • the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
  • the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay.
  • the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
  • the processor 401 is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition
  • the cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  • the second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
  • the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
  • the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  • the processor 401 when determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, is configured to:
  • the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
  • the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
  • a bus architecture (represented by bus 400), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors and memory 404 represented by general purpose processor 401.
  • the various circuits of the memory are linked together.
  • the bus 400 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • Bus interface 403 provides an interface between bus 400 and transceiver 402.
  • Transceiver 402 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • transceiver 402 receives external data from other devices.
  • the transceiver 402 is configured to send the processed data of the processor 401 to other devices.
  • a user interface 405 can also be provided, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick.
  • the processor 401 is responsible for managing the bus 400 and the usual processing, running a general purpose operating system as described above.
  • the memory 404 can be used to store data used by the processor 401 in performing operations.
  • the processor 401 may be a CPU (Central Embedded Device), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device). , complex programmable logic devices).
  • CPU Central Embedded Device
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool, and selects according to the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, so as to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select when moving.
  • a suitable D2D transmission resource pool is used for sending D2D Discovery/Communication messages.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool and a D2D transmission UE. The method comprises: a D2D transmission UE selecting a target signal source according to reference signal strength of signal sources corresponding to D2D transmission resource pools and/or priorities of the signal sources; and the D2D transmission UE selecting a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to reference signal strength and/or a priority of the target signal source. Embodiments of the present application provide a solution for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool. The D2D transmission resource pool is selected according to the reference signal strength of a signal source and/or the priority of the signal source, so as to ensure that the D2D transmission UE while moving can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool to transmit a D2D Discovery/Communication message.

Description

一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法及D2D发送UEMethod for selecting D2D transmission resource pool and D2D transmitting UE
本申请要求在2014年3月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为201410097698.3、申请名称为“一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法及D2D发送UE”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on March 14, 2014, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201410097698.3, and the application name is "a D2D transmission resource pool selection method and a D2D transmission UE". The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法及D2D发送UE。The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool and a D2D transmitting UE.
背景技术Background technique
在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统中,通信采取的是网络集中控制的方式,即UE(User Equipment,用户设备)的上下行数据都在网络的控制下进行发送和接收。UE和UE之间的通信,是由网络进行转发和控制的,UE与UE之间不存在直接的通信链路,这种方式下UE和网络的数据传输可以简称为D2N(Device to Network,设备到网络)传输。In the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, the communication adopts the centralized control mode of the network, that is, the uplink and downlink data of the User Equipment (UE) are transmitted and received under the control of the network. The communication between the UE and the UE is forwarded and controlled by the network. There is no direct communication link between the UE and the UE. In this mode, the data transmission between the UE and the network can be referred to as D2N (Device to Network, device). To the network) transmission.
随着通信技术的发展,提出了D2D(Device to Device,设备到设备)接近服务。With the development of communication technology, a D2D (Device to Device) proximity service has been proposed.
3GPP(第三代合作伙伴计划)中,D2D接近服务包括以下两大类:In 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), D2D proximity services include the following two categories:
D2D Discovery(接近服务发现):UE使用E-UTRA来确认另外一个UE在其附近。例如,用户可以利用D2D UE使用该服务来寻找附近的出租车、寻找在其附近的朋友等。D2D Discovery: The UE uses E-UTRA to confirm that another UE is nearby. For example, a user can use the D2D UE to use the service to find nearby taxis, find friends nearby, and the like.
D2D Communication(接近服务通信):通过在两个相互接近的UE之间直接建立链路,将原本通过网络传输的通信链路转化为本地的直接通信链路,从而节省大量的带宽和网络效率;或者两个相互接近的UE,可以利用直接链路通信来获得稳定高速低廉的通信服务。接近服务通信一般是在网络侧控制或者辅助下进行的,eNB(演进型基站)甚至可能会为进行接近服务通信的UE动态的分配资源。D2D Communication: By directly establishing a link between two mutually close UEs, the communication link originally transmitted through the network is converted into a local direct communication link, thereby saving a large amount of bandwidth and network efficiency; Or two UEs that are close to each other can use direct link communication to obtain stable high-speed and low-cost communication services. Proximity service communication is generally performed under the control or assistance of the network side, and the eNB (Evolved Base Station) may even dynamically allocate resources for the UE performing the proximity service communication.
为了便于描述,可以定义两种链路类型:For ease of description, two types of links can be defined:
D2D链路:指设备和设备之间直接进行通信的链路;D2D link: refers to the link between the device and the device for direct communication;
D2N链路:设备和网络节点之间进行通信的链路。D2N link: A link between a device and a network node for communication.
此外,参与D2D Discovery/Communication的UE分为两种角色:In addition, UEs participating in D2D Discovery/Communication are divided into two roles:
D2D发送UE:即发送D2D Discovery/Communication消息的UE;D2D transmitting UE: a UE that transmits a D2D Discovery/Communication message;
D2D接收UE:即接收D2D发送UE发送的D2D Discovery/Communication消息的UE。The D2D receives the UE: that is, the UE that receives the D2D Discovery/Communication message sent by the D2D transmitting UE.
针对于D2D Discovery,目前3GPP定义了两种资源分配类型:For D2D Discovery, 3GPP currently defines two types of resource allocation:
类型1(Type1):即D2D发送UE自行在一个D2D Discovery发送资源池中选择一个 资源进行D2D Discovery消息的发送;Type 1 (Type1): that is, the D2D sending UE selects one in a D2D Discovery sending resource pool by itself. The resource sends a D2D Discovery message;
类型2(Type2):即D2D发送UE在网络分配的资源上进行D2D Discovery消息的发送。根据网络分配的D2D Discovery消息发送资源是动态的还是半静态的,Type2又可以分为Type2A和Type2B两种资源分配类型。对于Type2A,网络会为D2D发送UE动态分配D2D Discovery消息传输使用的资源;对于Type2B,网络会为D2D发送UE半静态分配D2D Discovery消息传输使用的资源。Type 2: The D2D transmitting UE performs D2D Discovery message transmission on the resources allocated by the network. According to the D2D Discovery message allocated by the network, whether the resource is dynamic or semi-static, Type 2 can be divided into Type 2A and Type 2B resource allocation types. For Type 2A, the network dynamically allocates resources used by the D2D Discovery message transmission for the D2D. For Type 2B, the network sends the UE semi-statically allocated resources for D2D Discovery message transmission for the D2D.
对于处于D2N空闲(IDLE)态的UE,由于其未和基站建立RRC连接,因此当IDLE UE作为D2D发送UE时,其D2D Discovery资源分配类型只能选择Type1。For a UE in the D2N idle (IDLE) state, since it does not establish an RRC connection with the base station, when the IDLE UE transmits the UE as a D2D, its D2D Discovery resource allocation type can only select Type1.
针对于D2D Communication,目前3GPP也定义了两种资源分配类型:For D2D Communication, 3GPP currently defines two types of resource allocation:
模式1(Mode1):即网络调度D2D发送UE进行D2D发送使用的资源。Mode 1 (Mode1): that is, the network scheduling D2D sends the resources used by the UE for D2D transmission.
模式2(Mode2):即D2D发送UE自行在D2D Communication发送资源池中选择一个资源进行D2D Communication消息的发送。Mode 2 (Mode 2): The D2D transmitting UE selects a resource in the D2D Communication transmission resource pool to transmit the D2D Communication message.
对于处于D2N IDLE态的UE,由于其未和基站建立RRC连接,因此当IDLE UE作为D2D发送UE时,其D2D Communication资源分配类型只能选择Mode2。For the UE in the D2N IDLE state, since it does not establish an RRC connection with the base station, when the IDLE UE transmits the UE as the D2D, the D2D Communication resource allocation type can only select Mode2.
对于处于RRC连接态的UE,其D2D Discovery/Communication的资源分配类型是受网络控制的。但是对于处于RRC空闲态的UE或者脱网UE,其D2D Discovery/Communication的资源分配类型则无法受网络控制,对于D2D Discovery场景,D2D发送UE的资源分配类型只能选择Type1;对于D2D Communication场景,D2D发送UE的资源分配类型只能选择Mode2。对于这些UE,其可能同时接收到服务小区的D2D发送资源池和邻小区的D2D发送资源池,甚至还会接收到中继(relay)UE转发的D2D发送资源池。这种情况下,需要考虑D2D发送UE如何进行D2D发送资源池选择。For UEs in the RRC connected state, the resource allocation type of D2D Discovery/Communication is controlled by the network. However, for a UE in an RRC idle state or an off-network UE, the resource allocation type of the D2D Discovery/Communication cannot be controlled by the network. For the D2D Discovery scenario, the resource allocation type of the D2D transmitting UE can only be selected by Type1; for the D2D Communication scenario, The resource allocation type of the D2D transmitting UE can only select Mode2. For these UEs, it may receive the D2D transmission resource pool of the serving cell and the D2D transmission resource pool of the neighboring cell at the same time, and even receive the D2D transmission resource pool forwarded by the relay UE. In this case, it is necessary to consider how the D2D transmitting UE performs D2D transmission resource pool selection.
其中,对于D2D Discovery场景,D2D发送资源池是指D2D Discovery发送资源池;对于D2D Communication场景,D2D发送资源池是指D2D Communication发送资源池。For the D2D Discovery scenario, the D2D transmission resource pool refers to the D2D Discovery transmission resource pool. For the D2D communication scenario, the D2D transmission resource pool refers to the D2D Communication transmission resource pool.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法及D2D发送UE,以解决如何从多个D2D发送资源池中进行选择的问题。The purpose of the application is to provide a method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool and a D2D transmission UE to solve the problem of how to select from multiple D2D transmission resource pools.
本申请的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法,包括:A method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool includes:
D2D发送UE根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源; The D2D transmitting UE selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
该D2D发送UE根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。The D2D transmitting UE selects a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
本申请实施例中,D2D发送资源池的信源可以但不仅限于是D2D发送UE的驻留小区、邻小区、中继。In the embodiment of the present application, the source of the D2D transmission resource pool may be, but is not limited to, a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay of the D2D transmitting UE.
其中,中继可以但不仅限于是蜂窝网络中的中继节点,也可以是中继UE。The relay may be, but is not limited to, a relay node in the cellular network, or may be a relay UE.
信源的优先级可以是预先配置的,也可以是D2D发送UE的驻留小区通过广播等方式发送给D2D发送UE的。The priority of the source may be pre-configured, or may be sent by the D2D transmitting UE to the D2D transmitting UE by means of broadcast or the like.
本申请实施例中,几种较佳地优先级排序情况如下:In the embodiment of the present application, several preferred priority rankings are as follows:
驻留小区>邻小区>中继,或者,Resident cell>neighbor cell>relay, or,
驻留小区=邻小区>中继,或者,Resident cell = neighbor cell > trunk, or,
驻留小区=邻小区=中继Resident cell = neighbor cell = relay
其中,以驻留小区和邻小区的优先级关系为例,驻留小区>邻小区,是指驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,驻留小区=邻小区,是指驻留小区的优先级与邻小区的优先级相同。For example, the priority relationship between the camping cell and the neighboring cell is as follows: the camping cell>the neighboring cell means that the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the camping cell=neighboring cell refers to the camping cell. The priority is the same as the priority of the neighboring cell.
信源的参考信号可以是某个特定信号,该特定信号能够体现信源的信道质量,例如D2N网络的小区参考信号(CRS)等等。The reference signal of the source may be a specific signal, which can reflect the channel quality of the source, such as a cell reference signal (CRS) of the D2N network, and the like.
下面以能够检测到的信源为驻留小区和邻小区为例,对选择目标信源的优选实施方式进行举例说明。The preferred embodiment of selecting a target source is exemplified by taking a detectable source as a camping cell and a neighboring cell as an example.
选择目标信源的方式一:One way to select the target source:
D2D发送UE判断是否有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件;The D2D transmitting UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition;
如果有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,D2D发送UE选择该邻小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting UE selects the neighboring cell as the target source;
如果没有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If no reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source.
其中,满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间大于第一时间阈值。The satisfying the first predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the second threshold is greater than the first time threshold.
其中,第一时间阈值的取值根据实际应用需求确定,极端情况下,第一时间阈值的取值可以为0。 The value of the first time threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the first time threshold may be 0.
其中,第二门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。较佳地,第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。The value of the second threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. Preferably, the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
其中,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the multiple neighboring cells satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source, or one neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and other sources may be selected. The rule selects a neighboring cell as the target source.
选择目标信源的方式二:Way 2 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度不大于(即小于或等于)第一门限值,D2D发送UE按照上述方式一选择目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is not greater than (ie, less than or equal to) the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source in the manner described above.
其中,第一门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。The value of the first threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
选择目标信源的方式三:Way 3 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。The D2D transmitting UE selects the source with the highest priority as the target source according to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool.
其中,如果有多个最高优先级的信源,则可以随机选择一个优先级最高的信源作为目标信源,也可以从中选择参考信号强度最高的信源作为目标信源。If there are multiple highest priority sources, the source with the highest priority can be randomly selected as the target source, and the source with the highest reference signal strength can be selected as the target source.
选择目标信源的方式四:Way 4 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区的优先级;The D2D sending UE determines whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell;
如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,D2D发送UE判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition as a target Source, otherwise, select the resident cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级,D2D发送UE判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the priority of the camping cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition Target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
其中,满足第二预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值。Wherein, satisfying the second predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the third threshold exceeds the second time threshold.
其中,满足第三预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。Wherein, satisfying the third predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
其中,第二时间阈值和第三时间阈值的取值根据实际应用需求确定,极端情况下,第二时间阈值的取值可以去0,第三时间阈值的取值也可以取0。 The values of the second time threshold and the third time threshold are determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the second time threshold may be 0, and the value of the third time threshold may also be 0.
其中,第三门限值和第四门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。The values of the third threshold and the fourth threshold are determined according to actual application requirements.
较佳地,实际应用中,可以设置第三门限值大于第四门限值。Preferably, in practical applications, the third threshold may be set to be greater than the fourth threshold.
其中,对于驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级的情况,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度满足第二预定条件,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the reference signal strength of the multiple neighboring cells satisfies the second predetermined condition, the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source. A neighboring cell can be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell can be selected as the target source according to other rules.
其中,对于驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级的情况,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度满足第三预定条件,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。If the priority of the camping cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the reference signal strength of the multiple neighboring cells satisfies the third predetermined condition, the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source. A neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell may be selected as the target source according to other rules.
选择目标信源的方式五:Way 5 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度不大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE按照上述方式四选择目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is not greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source according to the above manner.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区和中继,选择目标信源的实现方式可以参照上述各个目标信源的选择方式,这里不再赘述。If the source that can be detected is the camping cell and the relay, the implementation manner of selecting the target source can refer to the selection manner of each target source, and details are not described herein again.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且邻小区和中继的优先级相同,选择目标信源的实现方式可以参照上述各个目标信源的选择方式,这里不再赘述。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priorities of the neighboring cell and the relay are the same, the implementation manner of selecting the target source may refer to the selection manner of each target source, and no longer Narration.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级。选择目标信源时可以参照上述方式一~三。选择目标信源时也可以参照上述方式四,但在驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级时,如果没有邻小区符合上述条件,则判断是否有中继的参考信号强度与驻留小区的参考信号强度相比大于第五门限值的持续时间超过第四时间阈值的中继,如果有,选择该中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;在驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级时,如果没有邻小区符合上述条件,则判断是否有中继的参考信号强度与驻留小区的参考信号强度相比大于第六门限值的持续时间超过第五时间阈值的中继,如果有,选择该中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。选择目标信源时也可以参照上述方式五。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay. When selecting the target source, you can refer to the above methods one to three. If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the neighboring cell meets the above conditions, it is determined whether there is a reference signal strength of the relay and the camping cell. The reference signal strength is greater than the relay of the fifth threshold whose duration exceeds the fourth time threshold, if any, the relay is selected as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; If the priority of the cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if no neighboring cell meets the foregoing conditions, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the relay is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell by a duration greater than the sixth threshold. The relay exceeding the fifth time threshold, if any, selects the relay as the target source, otherwise, selects the camped cell as the target source. You can also refer to the above method 5 when selecting the target source.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且中继的优先级大于邻小区的优先级。选择目标信源时可以参照上述方式一~三。选择目标信源时也可以先判断驻留小区 的优先级是否大于中继的优先级,在驻留小区的优先级大于中继的优先级时,依次判断中继和邻小区是否满足预定条件,如果有中继满足预定条件,优先选择中继作为目标信源,只有当中继和邻小区均不满足预定条件时,才选择驻留小区作为目标信源;在驻留小区的优先级不大于中继的优先级时,依次判断中继和邻小区是否满足预定条件,如果有中继满足预定条件,优先选择中继作为目标信源,只有当中继和邻小区均不满足预定条件时,才选择驻留小区作为目标信源。在判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于中继的优先级之前,也可以先判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值,如果大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源,否则判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于中继的优先级,并按照上述过程选择目标信源。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the relay is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell. When selecting the target source, you can refer to the above methods one to three. When selecting the target source, you can also judge the resident cell first. Whether the priority of the priority is greater than the priority of the relay, and when the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, it is sequentially determined whether the relay and the neighboring cell satisfy the predetermined condition, and if the relay meets the predetermined condition, the priority is selected. As the target source, the camped cell is selected as the target source only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition; when the priority of the camped cell is not greater than the priority of the relay, the relay and the neighbor are sequentially determined. Whether the cell satisfies the predetermined condition, if a relay meets the predetermined condition, the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and the camped cell is selected as the target source only when neither the relay nor the neighboring cell meets the predetermined condition. Before determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the relay, it may also be determined whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold, and if the threshold is greater than the first threshold, the camped cell is selected as the target. Source, otherwise determine whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, and select the target source according to the above process.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种D2D发送UE,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D sending UE, including:
目标信源选择模块,用于根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;a target source selection module, configured to select a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
资源池选择模块,用于根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。The resource pool selection module is configured to select a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
较佳地,目标信源选择模块用于:Preferably, the target source selection module is used to:
判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
如果有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择所述邻小区或中继作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source;
如果没有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay does not satisfy the first predetermined condition, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
较佳地,所述第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。Preferably, the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
较佳地,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件时,所述目标信源选择模块用于:Preferably, when it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, the target source selection module is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择所述驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the camping cell is selected as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参 考信号强度满足第一预定条件。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a reference of the relay The test signal strength satisfies the first predetermined condition.
较佳地,所述目标信源选择模块用于:Preferably, the target source selection module is configured to:
根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。According to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool, the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
较佳地,所述信源包括:驻留小区、邻小区和中继。Preferably, the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
较佳地,信源的优先级是预先配置或者驻留小区广播的。Preferably, the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
较佳地:驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区的优先级等于邻小区的优先级,大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区、邻小区和中继的优先级相同。Preferably, the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay. Or, the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
较佳地,所述目标信源选择模块用于:Preferably, the target source selection module is configured to:
判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级;Determining whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay;
如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区和中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第二预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition The cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. The second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
如果驻留小区的优先级小于或等于邻小区或中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。满足第三预设条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
较佳地,所述第三门限值大于所述第四门限值。Preferably, the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
较佳地,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级时,所述目标信源选择模块用于:Preferably, when determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, the target source selection module is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, selecting the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
较佳地,信源的参考信号包括:小区参考信号。Preferably, the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种D2D发送UE,包括处理器和存储器。Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, including a processor and a memory.
处理器被配置为执行具有下列功能的计算机程序:根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的 参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池;The processor is configured to execute a computer program having the following functions: transmitting a source corresponding to the resource pool according to the D2D Selecting a target source according to a reference signal strength and/or a priority of the source; selecting a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to a reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source;
存储器被配置为存储上述计算机程序的代码。The memory is configured to store code for the above computer program.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种D2D发送UE示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的另一种D2D发送UE示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种D2D发送UE示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another D2D transmitting UE according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例的核心思想是:在D2D Discovery场景下或D2D Communication场景下,D2D发送UE根据其可以检测到的多个D2D发送资源池对应的参考信号强度和/或优先级确定使用哪个D2D发送资源池。The core idea of the embodiment of the present application is: in a D2D Discovery scenario or a D2D Communication scenario, the D2D transmitting UE determines which D2D to use according to the reference signal strength and/or priority corresponding to multiple D2D transmission resource pools that can be detected by the UE. Resource pool.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例提供的技术方案进行详细描述。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例提供的一种D2D发送资源池的选择方法如图1所示,具体包括如下操作:As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for selecting a D2D transmission resource pool provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the following operations:
步骤100、D2D发送UE根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源。Step 100: The D2D sending UE selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source.
步骤110、该D2D发送UE根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。Step 110: The D2D transmitting UE selects a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to a reference signal strength and/or a priority of the target source.
可选的,D2D发送UE根据信号强度和/或优先级选择目标信源的多个资源池中的一个。Optionally, the D2D transmitting UE selects one of multiple resource pools of the target source according to signal strength and/or priority.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
本申请实施例中,D2D发送资源池的信源可以但不仅限于是D2D发送UE的驻留小区、邻小区、中继。In the embodiment of the present application, the source of the D2D transmission resource pool may be, but is not limited to, a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay of the D2D transmitting UE.
其中,中继可以但不仅限于是蜂窝网络中的中继节点,也可以是中继UE。The relay may be, but is not limited to, a relay node in the cellular network, or may be a relay UE.
信源的优先级可以是预先配置的,也可以是D2D发送UE的驻留小区通过广播等方 式发送给D2D发送UE的。The priority of the source may be pre-configured, or may be a camped cell of the D2D transmitting UE by broadcasting or the like. The mode is sent to the D2D to send the UE.
本申请实施例中,几种较佳地优先级排序情况如下:In the embodiment of the present application, several preferred priority rankings are as follows:
驻留小区>邻小区>中继,或者,Resident cell>neighbor cell>relay, or,
驻留小区=邻小区>中继,或者,Resident cell = neighbor cell > trunk, or,
驻留小区=邻小区=中继Resident cell = neighbor cell = relay
其中,以驻留小区和邻小区的优先级关系为例,驻留小区>邻小区,是指驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,驻留小区=邻小区,是指驻留小区的优先级与邻小区的优先级相同。For example, the priority relationship between the camping cell and the neighboring cell is as follows: the camping cell>the neighboring cell means that the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the camping cell=neighboring cell refers to the camping cell. The priority is the same as the priority of the neighboring cell.
信源的参考信号可以是某个特定信号,该特定信号能够体现信源的信道质量,例如D2N网络的CRS(Cell-specific Reference Signal,小区参考信号)等等。The reference signal of the source may be a specific signal, which can reflect the channel quality of the source, such as a CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal) of the D2N network.
其中,参考信号强度可以但不仅限于是指该参考信号的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率),或者RSRQ(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,参考信号接收质量)。The reference signal strength may be, but is not limited to, RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the reference signal, or RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality).
下面以能够检测到的信源为驻留小区和邻小区为例,对选择目标信源的优选实施方式进行举例说明。The preferred embodiment of selecting a target source is exemplified by taking a detectable source as a camping cell and a neighboring cell as an example.
选择目标信源的方式一:One way to select the target source:
D2D发送UE判断是否有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件;如果有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,D2D发送UE选择该邻小区作为目标信源;如果没有邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源。The D2D transmitting UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition; if the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell satisfies the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting UE selects the neighboring cell as the target source; if there is no reference of the neighboring cell The signal strength satisfies the first predetermined condition, and the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source.
其中,满足第一预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值。Wherein, satisfying the first predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the second threshold exceeds the first time threshold.
其中,第一时间阈值的取值根据实际应用需求确定,极端情况下,第一时间阈值的取值可以为0。The value of the first time threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the first time threshold may be 0.
其中,第二门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。较佳地,第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。The value of the second threshold is determined according to actual application requirements. Preferably, the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
其中,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the multiple neighboring cells satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell with the highest reference signal strength may be selected as the target source, or one neighboring cell may be randomly selected as the target source, and other sources may be selected. The rule selects a neighboring cell as the target source.
在D2D Discovery场景下,假设处于D2N IDLE态的D2D发送UE(以下简称UE)驻留在小区A(Cell A),按照上述方式一选择D2D Discovery发送资源池的实现方式如下:In the D2D Discovery scenario, it is assumed that the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Discovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
UE执行邻小区测量,可以但不仅限于在检测到邻小区的CRS、同步信号等时,确定 检测到邻小区,例如Cell B。The UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, determining the CRS, synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell. A neighboring cell, such as Cell B, is detected.
设Cell A的D2N链路的CRS信号强度为SServing_cell,邻小区Cell B的D2N链路的CRS信号强度为Sneighbour_cell_B,offset为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值,那么一旦Cell B和Cell A的CRS信号强度满足:Sneighbour_cell_B≥SServing_cell+offset,并且持续一定时间(第一时间阈值)后,则UE选择Cell B对应的D2D Discovery发送资源池,即从Cell B的系统信息中获取Cell B的D2D Discovery发送资源池,并从中选择D2D Discovery消息发送使用的资源。Let the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell A be S Serving_cell , the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of the neighboring cell Cell B be S neighbour_cell_B , and the offset is the signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection, then once the Cell B and the Cell are selected The CRS signal strength of A satisfies: S neighbour_cell_B S Serving_cell + offset, and after a certain time (first time threshold), the UE selects the D2D Discovery transmission resource pool corresponding to Cell B, that is, obtains the Cell from the system information of Cell B. B's D2D Discovery sends a resource pool and selects the resources used for D2D Discovery messaging.
D2D Communication场景下的D2D发送资源池的选择方式可以参照上述过程,这里不再赘述。For the selection method of the D2D transmission resource pool in the D2D communication scenario, refer to the foregoing process, and details are not described herein.
选择目标信源的方式二:Way 2 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度不大于(即小于或等于)第一门限值,D2D发送UE按照上述方式一选择目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is not greater than (ie, less than or equal to) the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source in the manner described above.
其中,第一门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。The value of the first threshold is determined according to actual application requirements.
在D2D Dicovery场景下,假设处于D2N IDLE态的D2D发送UE(以下简称UE)驻留在小区A(Cell A),按照上述方式二选择D2D Dicovery发送资源池的实现方式如下:In the D2D Dicovery scenario, it is assumed that the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
如果Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度(RSRP或RSRQ)大于第一门限值,UE不执行邻小区测量,选择使用Cell A对应的D2D Dicovery发送资源池。可以是D2D Dicovery消息需要发送时,UE从Cell A广播的D2D Dicovery发送资源池中选择资源进行发送。If the D2N link CRS signal strength (RSRP or RSRQ) of the Cell A is greater than the first threshold, the UE does not perform neighbor cell measurement, and selects to use the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool corresponding to Cell A. When the D2D Dicovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects a resource from the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A to transmit.
随着UE的移动,当Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,UE执行邻小区测量,可以但不仅限于在检测到邻小区的CRS、同步信号等时,确定检测到邻小区,例如Cell B。With the movement of the UE, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of the Cell A is less than or equal to the first threshold, the UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting the CRS, the synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell. Go to a neighboring cell, such as Cell B.
设Cell A的D2N链路的CRS信号强度为SServing_cell,邻小区Cell B的D2N链路的CRS信号强度为Sneighbour_cell_B,offset为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值,那么一旦Cell B和Cell A的CRS信号强度满足:Sneighbour_cell_B≥SServing_cell+offset,并且持续一定时间(第一时间阈值)后,则UE判决需要进行D2D Dicovery发送资源池的切换,即释放Cell A的D2D Dicovery发送自云驰,从Cell B的系统信息中获取Cell B的D2D Dicovery发送资源 池,并从中选择D2D Dicovery消息发送使用的资源。Let the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell A be SServing_cell, the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of the neighboring cell Cell B be S neighbour_cell_B , and the offset is the signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection, then once Cell B and Cell A The CRS signal strength satisfies: S neighbour_cell_B S Serving_cell + offset, and after a certain time (first time threshold), the UE decides that the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool needs to be switched, that is, the release of Cell A's D2D Dicovery is sent from the cloud. Obtain the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool of Cell B from the system information of Cell B, and select the resource used for D2D Dicovery message transmission.
D2D Communication场景下的D2D发送资源池的选择方式可以参照上述过程,这里不再赘述。For the selection method of the D2D transmission resource pool in the D2D communication scenario, refer to the foregoing process, and details are not described herein.
选择目标信源的方式三:Way 3 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。The D2D transmitting UE selects the source with the highest priority as the target source according to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool.
其中,如果有多个最高优先级的信源,则可以随机选择一个优先级最高的信源作为目标信源,也可以从中选择参考信号强度最高的信源作为目标信源。If there are multiple highest priority sources, the source with the highest priority can be randomly selected as the target source, and the source with the highest reference signal strength can be selected as the target source.
在D2D Dicovery场景下,假设处于D2N IDLE态的D2D发送UE(以下简称UE)驻留在小区A(Cell A),按照上述方式三选择D2D Dicovery发送资源池的实现方式如下:In the D2D Dicovery scenario, it is assumed that the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
如果Cell A的D2N链路CRS强度高于第一门限值时,则UE不执行邻小区测量,D2D Discovery消息需要发送时,则UE从Cell A广播的D2D Discovery发送资源池中选择资源进行发送。If the CRS strength of the D2N link of the Cell A is higher than the first threshold, the UE does not perform the neighbor cell measurement, and when the D2D Discovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects the resource from the D2D Discovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A. .
随着UE移动,当Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度低于第一门限值时,UE开始执行检测其他同步信号。假设检测到中继(relay)UE的同步信号。As the UE moves, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A is lower than the first threshold, the UE starts performing detection of other synchronization signals. It is assumed that a synchronization signal of a relay is detected.
如果信源优先级如下:驻留小区>relay UE,那么UE优先选择驻留小区的D2D Discovery发送资源池;If the source priority is as follows: camped cell>relay UE, the UE preferentially selects the D2D Discovery sending resource pool of the camping cell;
如果信源优先级如下:驻留小区=relay UE,那么UE可以随机选择其中一个信源的D2D Discovery发送资源池。If the source priority is as follows: camped cell = relay UE, the UE may randomly select a D2D Discovery transmission resource pool of one of the sources.
D2D Communication场景下的D2D发送资源池的选择方式可以参照上述过程,这里不再赘述。For the selection method of the D2D transmission resource pool in the D2D communication scenario, refer to the foregoing process, and details are not described herein.
选择目标信源的方式四:Way 4 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区的优先级;The D2D sending UE determines whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell;
如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,D2D发送UE判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition as a target Source, otherwise, select the resident cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级,D2D发送UE判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the priority of the camping cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, the D2D transmitting UE determines whether there is a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition, and if so, selects a neighboring cell whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition Target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
满足第二预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值。 Satisfying the second predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the third threshold exceeds the second time threshold.
满足第三预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。Satisfying the third predetermined condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
其中,第二时间阈值和第三时间阈值的取值根据实际应用需求确定,极端情况下,第二时间阈值的取值可以去0,第三时间阈值的取值也可以取0。The values of the second time threshold and the third time threshold are determined according to actual application requirements. In an extreme case, the value of the second time threshold may be 0, and the value of the third time threshold may also be 0.
其中,第三门限值和第四门限值的取值根据实际应用需求确定。The values of the third threshold and the fourth threshold are determined according to actual application requirements.
当驻留小区的优先级最高时,希望优先选取驻留小区作为目标小区。较佳地,实际应用中,可以设置第三门限值大于第四门限值。When the priority of the camping cell is the highest, it is desirable to preferentially select the camping cell as the target cell. Preferably, in practical applications, the third threshold may be set to be greater than the fourth threshold.
其中,对于驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级的情况,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the reference signal strength of the multiple neighboring cells is greater than the third threshold, the reference signal strength may be selected from the maximum. As the target source, the neighboring cell may also randomly select one neighboring cell as the target source, and may also select one neighboring cell as the target source according to other rules.
其中,对于驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级的情况,如果有多个邻小区的参考信号强度大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值,可以从中选择参考信号强度最大的邻小区作为目标信源,也可以从中随机选择一个邻小区作为目标信源,还可以按照其他规则从中选择一个邻小区作为目标信源。Wherein, for the case that the priority of the camping cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the reference signal strength of the plurality of neighboring cells is greater than the fourth threshold value, the reference signal strength may be selected therefrom. The largest neighboring cell is used as the target source, and a neighboring cell can be randomly selected as the target source, and one neighboring cell can be selected as the target source according to other rules.
在D2D Discovery场景下,假设处于D2N IDLE态的D2D发送UE(以下简称UE)驻留在小区A(Cell A),按照上述方式四选择D2D Discovery发送资源池的实现方式如下:In the D2D Discovery scenario, it is assumed that the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the D2D Discovery sending resource pool is selected as follows:
UE执行邻小区测量,可以但不仅限于在检测到邻小区的CRS、同步信号等时,确定检测到邻小区,例如Cell B。The UE performs neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting a neighboring cell, such as Cell B, when detecting a CRS, a synchronization signal, or the like of the neighboring cell.
UE根据获取的优先级信息,判断Cell A的优先级是否大于Cell B的优先级。The UE determines, according to the obtained priority information, whether the priority of the Cell A is greater than the priority of the Cell B.
如果Cell A的优先级大于Cell B的优先级,只有当Cell B的D2N链路CRS信号强度与Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度相比大于第三门限值,且持续时间超过第二时间阈值时,才会选择Cell B的D2D Discovery发送资源池,其他情况都选择Cell A的D2D Discovery发送资源池。If the priority of Cell A is greater than the priority of Cell B, only the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell B is greater than the third threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and the duration exceeds the second time. When the threshold is set, the D2D Discovery of the Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of the Cell A is used to send the resource pool.
如果Cell A的优先级等于Cell B的优先级,仅需要考虑参考信号强度,即Cell B的D2N链路CRS信号强度相比Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度大于第四门限值,且持续时间超过第三时间阈值时,选择Cell B的D2D Discovery发送资源池,其他情况选择C ell A的D2D Discovery发送资源池。If the priority of Cell A is equal to the priority of Cell B, only the reference signal strength needs to be considered, that is, the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell B is greater than the fourth threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and continues. When the time exceeds the third time threshold, the D2D Discovery of Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of Cell A is sent to the resource pool.
较佳地,第三门限值大于第四门限值。Preferably, the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
较佳地,第四门限值与第二门限值取值相同,第三时间阈值与第一时间阈值取值相同。Preferably, the fourth threshold value is the same as the second threshold value, and the third time threshold is the same as the first time threshold.
D2D Communication场景下的D2D发送资源池的选择方式可以参照上述过程,这里不 再赘述。For the selection method of the D2D transmission resource pool in the D2D communication scenario, refer to the above process. Let me repeat.
选择目标信源的方式五:Way 5 of selecting the target source:
D2D发送UE判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending UE determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度不大于第一门限值,D2D发送UE按照上述方式四选择目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is not greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting UE selects the target source according to the above manner.
在D2D Dicovery场景下,假设处于D2N IDLE态的D2D发送UE(以下简称UE)驻留在小区A(Cell A),按照上述方式五选择D2D Dicovery发送资源池的实现方式如下:In the D2D Dicovery scenario, it is assumed that the D2D transmitting UE (hereinafter referred to as the UE) in the D2N IDLE state resides in the cell A (Cell A), and the implementation manner of selecting the D2D Dicovery sending resource pool according to the above manner is as follows:
如果Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度(RSRP或RSRQ)大于第一门限值,UE不执行邻小区测量,选择使用Cell A对应的D2D Dicovery发送资源池。可以是D2D Dicovery消息需要发送时,UE从Cell A广播的D2D Dicovery发送资源池中选择资源进行发送。If the D2N link CRS signal strength (RSRP or RSRQ) of the Cell A is greater than the first threshold, the UE does not perform neighbor cell measurement, and selects to use the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool corresponding to Cell A. When the D2D Dicovery message needs to be sent, the UE selects a resource from the D2D Dicovery transmission resource pool broadcasted by the Cell A to transmit.
随着UE的移动,当Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,UE执行邻小区测量,可以但不仅限于在检测到邻小区的CRS、同步信号等时,确定检测到邻小区,例如Cell B。With the movement of the UE, when the D2N link CRS signal strength of the Cell A is less than or equal to the first threshold, the UE performs the neighbor cell measurement, which may be, but is not limited to, detecting the CRS, the synchronization signal, etc. of the neighboring cell. Go to a neighboring cell, such as Cell B.
UE根据获取的优先级信息,判断Cell A的优先级是否大于Cell B的优先级。The UE determines, according to the obtained priority information, whether the priority of the Cell A is greater than the priority of the Cell B.
如果Cell A的优先级大于Cell B的优先级,只有当Cell B的D2N链路CRS信号强度与Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度相比大于第三门限值,且持续时间超过第二时间阈值时,才会选择Cell B的D2D Discovery发送资源池,其他情况都选择Cell A的D2D Discovery发送资源池。If the priority of Cell A is greater than the priority of Cell B, only the CRS signal strength of the D2N link of Cell B is greater than the third threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and the duration exceeds the second time. When the threshold is set, the D2D Discovery of the Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of the Cell A is used to send the resource pool.
如果Cell A的优先级等于Cell B的优先级,仅需要考虑参考信号强度,即Cell B的D2N链路CRS信号强度相比Cell A的D2N链路CRS信号强度大于第四门限值,且持续时间超过第三时间阈值时,选择Cell B的D2D Discovery发送资源池,其他情况选择C ell A的D2D Discovery发送资源池。If the priority of Cell A is equal to the priority of Cell B, only the reference signal strength needs to be considered, that is, the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell B is greater than the fourth threshold of the D2N link CRS signal strength of Cell A, and continues. When the time exceeds the third time threshold, the D2D Discovery of Cell B is selected to send the resource pool. In other cases, the D2D Discovery of Cell A is sent to the resource pool.
较佳地,第三门限值大于第四门限值。Preferably, the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
较佳地,第四门限值与第二门限值取值相同,第三时间阈值与第一时间阈值取值相同。Preferably, the fourth threshold value is the same as the second threshold value, and the third time threshold is the same as the first time threshold.
D2D Communication场景下的D2D发送资源池的选择方式可以参照上述过程,这里不再赘述。For the selection method of the D2D transmission resource pool in the D2D communication scenario, refer to the foregoing process, and details are not described herein.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区和中继,选择目标信源的实现方式可以参照上述各个目标信源的选择方式,这里不再赘述。If the source that can be detected is the camping cell and the relay, the implementation manner of selecting the target source can refer to the selection manner of each target source, and details are not described herein again.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且邻小区和中继的优先级相同, 选择目标信源的实现方式可以参照上述各个目标信源的选择方式,这里不再赘述。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the neighboring cell and the relay have the same priority, For the implementation method of selecting the target source, refer to the selection method of each target source mentioned above, and details are not described herein again.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级。选择目标信源时可以参照上述方式一~三。选择目标信源时也可以参照上述方式四,但在驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级时,如果没有邻小区符合上述条件,则判断是否有中继的参考信号强度与驻留小区的参考信号强度相比大于第五门限值的持续时间超过第四时间阈值的中继,如果有,选择该中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;在驻留小区的优先级不大于邻小区的优先级时,如果没有邻小区符合上述条件,则判断是否有中继的参考信号强度与驻留小区的参考信号强度相比大于第六门限值的持续时间超过第五时间阈值的中继,如果有,选择该中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。选择目标信源时也可以参照上述方式五。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay. When selecting the target source, you can refer to the above methods one to three. If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if the neighboring cell meets the above conditions, it is determined whether there is a reference signal strength of the relay and the camping cell. The reference signal strength is greater than the relay of the fifth threshold whose duration exceeds the fourth time threshold, if any, the relay is selected as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; If the priority of the cell is not greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, if no neighboring cell meets the foregoing conditions, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the relay is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell by a duration greater than the sixth threshold. The relay exceeding the fifth time threshold, if any, selects the relay as the target source, otherwise, selects the camped cell as the target source. You can also refer to the above method 5 when selecting the target source.
如果能够检测到的信源为驻留小区、邻小区和中继,且中继的优先级大于邻小区的优先级。选择目标信源时可以参照上述方式一~三。选择目标信源时也可以先判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于中继的优先级,在驻留小区的优先级大于中继的优先级时,依次判断中继和邻小区是否满足预定条件,如果有中继满足预定条件,优先选择中继作为目标信源,只有当中继和邻小区均不满足预定条件时,才选择驻留小区作为目标信源;在驻留小区的优先级不大于中继的优先级时,依次判断中继和邻小区是否满足预定条件,如果有中继满足预定条件,优先选择中继作为目标信源,只有当中继和邻小区均不满足预定条件时,才选择驻留小区作为目标信源。在判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于中继的优先级之前,也可以先判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值,如果大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源,否则判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于中继的优先级,并按照上述过程选择目标信源。If the source that can be detected is a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay, and the priority of the relay is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell. When selecting the target source, you can refer to the above methods one to three. When the target source is selected, the priority of the camped cell may be determined to be greater than the priority of the relay. When the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, the relay and the neighboring cell are sequentially determined to meet the predetermined condition. If a relay meets the predetermined condition, the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and the camped cell is selected as the target source only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition; the priority of the camped cell is not greater than When the priority is followed, it is sequentially determined whether the relay and the neighboring cell satisfy the predetermined condition. If the relay meets the predetermined condition, the relay is preferentially selected as the target source, and only when the relay and the neighboring cell do not satisfy the predetermined condition, The camped cell is used as the target source. Before determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the relay, it may also be determined whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold, and if the threshold is greater than the first threshold, the camped cell is selected as the target. Source, otherwise determine whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the relay, and select the target source according to the above process.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种D2D发送UE,如图2所示,包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
目标信源选择模块201,用于根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;The target source selection module 201 is configured to select a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
资源池选择模块202,用于根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。The resource pool selection module 202 is configured to select a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
较佳地,目标信源选择模块201用于: Preferably, the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
如果有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择所述邻小区或中继作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source;
如果没有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay does not satisfy the first predetermined condition, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
较佳地,所述第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。Preferably, the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
较佳地,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件时,所述目标信源选择模块201用于:Preferably, when it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择所述驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the camping cell is selected as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
较佳地,所述目标信源选择模块201用于:Preferably, the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。According to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool, the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
较佳地,所述信源包括:驻留小区、邻小区和中继。Preferably, the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
较佳地,信源的优先级是预先配置或者驻留小区广播的。Preferably, the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
较佳地:驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区的优先级等于邻小区的优先级,大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区、邻小区和中继的优先级相同。Preferably, the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay. Or, the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
较佳地,所述目标信源选择模块201用于:Preferably, the target source selection module 201 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级;Determining whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay;
如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区和中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第二预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition The cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. The second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
如果驻留小区的优先级小于或等于邻小区或中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。满足第三预设条件是指, 参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that The reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds a third time threshold.
较佳地,所述第三门限值大于所述第四门限值。Preferably, the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
较佳地,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级时,所述目标信源选择模块201用于:Preferably, when it is determined whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, the target source selecting module 201 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, selecting the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
较佳地,信源的参考信号包括:小区参考信号。Preferably, the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种D2D发送UE,如图3所示,包括处理器301和存储器302。Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG. 3, including a processor 301 and a memory 302.
处理器301被配置为执行具有下列功能的计算机程序:根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池;The processor 301 is configured to execute a computer program having the following functions: selecting a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source; and determining a reference signal strength according to the target source / or priority to select the corresponding D2D transmission resource pool;
存储器302被配置为存储上述计算机程序的代码。The memory 302 is configured to store code of the above computer program.
基于与方法同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种D2D发送UE,如图4所示,Based on the same inventive concept as the method, the embodiment of the present application further provides a D2D transmitting UE, as shown in FIG.
处理器401,用于读取存储器404中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 401 is configured to read a program in the memory 404 and perform the following process:
根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。Selecting a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source; and selecting a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
收发机402,用于在处理器401的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 402 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 401.
本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案。根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。The embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool. The selection is based on the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, etc., to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select a suitable D2D transmission resource pool for transmitting the D2D Discovery/Communication message when moving.
较佳地,处理器401用于:Preferably, the processor 401 is configured to:
判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, and satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the duration of the second threshold Exceeding the first time threshold;
如果有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择所述邻小区或中继作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source;
如果没有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择驻留小区作为目标信 源。If no reference cell strength of the neighboring cell or relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the camped cell is selected as the target message. source.
较佳地,所述第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。Preferably, the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
较佳地,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件时,所述处理器401用于:Preferably, when it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, the processor 401 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择所述驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the camping cell is selected as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
较佳地,所述处理器401用于:Preferably, the processor 401 is configured to:
根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。According to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool, the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
较佳地,所述信源包括:驻留小区、邻小区和中继。Preferably, the source includes: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
较佳地,信源的优先级是预先配置或者驻留小区广播的。Preferably, the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
较佳地:驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区的优先级等于邻小区的优先级,大于中继的优先级;或者,驻留小区、邻小区和中继的优先级相同。Preferably, the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or the priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay. Or, the priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
较佳地,所述处理器401用于:Preferably, the processor 401 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级;Determining whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay;
如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区和中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第二预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition The cell or the relay is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. The second predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold. The duration exceeds the second time threshold.
如果驻留小区的优先级小于或等于邻小区或中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预设条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。满足第三预设条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third preset condition, and if so, select the reference signal strength to satisfy the third pre- The conditional neighbor cell or relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. Satisfying the third preset condition means that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds the third time threshold.
较佳地,所述第三门限值大于所述第四门限值。Preferably, the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
较佳地,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级时,所述处理器401用于:Preferably, when determining whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, the processor 401 is configured to:
判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值; Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, selecting the camping cell as the target source;
如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
较佳地,信源的参考信号包括:小区参考信号。Preferably, the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
在图4中,总线架构(用总线400来代表),总线400可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线400将包括由通用处理器401代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器404代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线400还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口403在总线400和收发机402之间提供接口。收发机402可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。例如:收发机402从其他设备接收外部数据。收发机402用于将处理器401处理后的数据发送给其他设备。取决于计算系统的性质,还可以提供用户接口405,例如小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆。In FIG. 4, a bus architecture (represented by bus 400), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors and memory 404 represented by general purpose processor 401. The various circuits of the memory are linked together. The bus 400 can also link various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, as is known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. Bus interface 403 provides an interface between bus 400 and transceiver 402. Transceiver 402 can be an element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For example, transceiver 402 receives external data from other devices. The transceiver 402 is configured to send the processed data of the processor 401 to other devices. Depending on the nature of the computing system, a user interface 405 can also be provided, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick.
处理器401负责管理总线400和通常的处理,如前述所述运行通用操作系统。而存储器404可以被用于存储处理器401在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 401 is responsible for managing the bus 400 and the usual processing, running a general purpose operating system as described above. The memory 404 can be used to store data used by the processor 401 in performing operations.
可选的,处理器401可以是CPU(中央处埋器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)或CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,复杂可编程逻辑器件)。Optionally, the processor 401 may be a CPU (Central Embedded Device), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device). , complex programmable logic devices).
从上述内容可以看出:本申请实施例提供了D2D发送资源池的选择方案,根据信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级等进行选择,保证D2D发送UE在移动时,可以选择合适的D2D发送资源池进行D2D Discovery/Communication消息的发送。It can be seen from the above that the embodiment of the present application provides a selection scheme of a D2D transmission resource pool, and selects according to the reference signal strength of the source and/or the priority of the source, so as to ensure that the D2D transmitting UE can select when moving. A suitable D2D transmission resource pool is used for sending D2D Discovery/Communication messages.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Thus, the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described, it will be apparent that those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种设备到设备D2D发送资源池的选择方法,其特征在于,包括:A device-to-device D2D transmission resource pool selection method, comprising:
    D2D发送用户设备根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源;The D2D transmitting user equipment selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
    所述D2D发送用户设备根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。The D2D transmitting user equipment selects a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述D2D发送用户设备根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度,选择目标信源,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the D2D transmitting user equipment selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of a source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool, and includes:
    所述D2D发送用户设备判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号满足第一预定条件,所述满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值;The D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether the reference signal of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, and the satisfying the first predetermined condition is that the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the difference is greater than the first The duration of the second threshold exceeds the first time threshold;
    如果有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,所述D2D发送用户设备选择所述邻小区或中继作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting user equipment selects the neighboring cell or the relay as the target source;
    如果没有邻小区或中继的参考信号满足第一预定条件,所述D2D发送用户设备选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the D2D transmitting user equipment selects the camping cell as the target source.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。The method according to claim 2, wherein the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述D2D发送用户设备判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, including:
    所述D2D发送用户设备判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending user equipment determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,所述D2D发送用户设备选择所述驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting user equipment selects the camping cell as the target source;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,所述D2D发送用户设备判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述D2D发送用户设备根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择目标信源,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the D2D transmitting user equipment selects a target source according to a priority of a source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool, and includes:
    所述D2D发送用户设备根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。The D2D transmitting user equipment selects a source with the highest priority as the target source according to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述D2D发送用户设备根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和信源的优先级,选择目标信源,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the D2D transmitting user equipment selects a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and a priority of the source, including:
    所述D2D发送用户设备判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级; The D2D sending user equipment determines whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay;
    如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区和中继的优先级,所述D2D发送用户设备判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第二预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值;If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selects to satisfy the second reservation. The neighboring cell or relay of the condition is used as the target source. Otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source. The second predetermined condition is met: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third gate. The duration of the limit exceeds the second time threshold;
    如果驻留小区的优先级小于或等于邻小区或中继的优先级,所述D2D发送用户设备判断是否有参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择满足第三预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第三预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition, and if so, selects to satisfy the first The neighboring cell or relay of the three predetermined conditions is used as the target source; otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; and the third predetermined condition is met: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than The duration of the four thresholds exceeds the third time threshold.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三门限值大于所述第四门限值。The method of claim 6 wherein said third threshold is greater than said fourth threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述D2D发送用户设备判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级,包括:The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, including:
    所述D2D发送用户设备判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;The D2D sending user equipment determines whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than a first threshold;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,所述D2D发送用户设备选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the D2D transmitting user equipment selects the camping cell as the target source;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,所述D2D发送用户设备判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, the D2D transmitting user equipment determines whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
  9. 根据权利要求1~3、5~7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,信源的参考信号包括:小区参考信号。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, wherein the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
  10. 根据权利要求1~3、5~7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信源包括:驻留小区、邻小区和中继。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, wherein the source comprises: a camping cell, a neighboring cell and a relay.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,信源的优先级是预先配置或者驻留小区广播的。The method of claim 10 wherein the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于:A method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein:
    驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级;或者,The priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or
    驻留小区的优先级等于邻小区的优先级,大于中继的优先级;或者,The priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay; or
    驻留小区、邻小区和中继的优先级相同。The priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
  13. 一种D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A D2D transmitting user equipment, comprising:
    目标信源选择模块,用于根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的参考信号强度和/或信源的优先级,选择目标信源; a target source selection module, configured to select a target source according to a reference signal strength of the source corresponding to the D2D transmission resource pool and/or a priority of the source;
    资源池选择模块,用于根据目标信源的参考信号强度和/或优先级选择相应的D2D发送资源池。The resource pool selection module is configured to select a corresponding D2D transmission resource pool according to the reference signal strength and/or priority of the target source.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述目标信源选择模块用于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the target source selecting module is configured to:
    判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,所述满足第一预定条件是指:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第二门限值的持续时间超过第一时间阈值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay meets the first predetermined condition, where the satisfying the first predetermined condition is: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camping cell, and the difference is greater than the second threshold The duration exceeds the first time threshold;
    如果有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件,选择所述邻小区或中继作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the neighboring cell or the relay is selected as the target source;
    如果没有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一设定条件,选择驻留小区作为目标信源。If the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay does not meet the first set condition, the camped cell is selected as the target source.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述第二门限值为D2D资源选择对应的信号强度偏移值。The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 14, wherein the second threshold value is a signal strength offset value corresponding to the D2D resource selection.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件时,所述目标信源选择模块用于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 14 or 15, wherein when the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition, the target source selecting module is configured to:
    判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择所述驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, the camping cell is selected as the target source;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断是否有邻小区或中继的参考信号强度满足第一预定条件。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the reference signal strength of the neighboring cell or the relay satisfies the first predetermined condition.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述目标信源选择模块用于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the target source selecting module is configured to:
    根据D2D发送资源池对应的信源的优先级,选择优先级最高的信源作为目标信源。According to the priority of the source corresponding to the D2D sending resource pool, the source with the highest priority is selected as the target source.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述目标信源选择模块用于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the target source selecting module is configured to:
    判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级;Determining whether the priority of the camped cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay;
    如果驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区和中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第二预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第二预定条件指示:参考信号强度大于驻留小区的参考信号强度,且差值大于第三门限值的持续时间超过第二时间阈值;If the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, determining whether there is a neighboring cell or a relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition, and if so, selecting a neighbor whose reference signal strength satisfies the second predetermined condition The cell or the relay is used as the target source, otherwise, the camped cell is selected as the target source; the second predetermined condition indication is met: the reference signal strength is greater than the reference signal strength of the camped cell, and the difference is greater than the third threshold The time exceeds the second time threshold;
    如果驻留小区的优先级小于或等于邻小区或中继的优先级,判断是否有参考信号强度 满足第三预定条件,如果有,则选择参考信号强度满足第三预定条件的邻小区或中继作为目标信源,否则,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;满足第三预定条件是指,参考信号强度大于驻留小区参考信号强度,且差值大于第四门限值的持续时间超过第三时间阈值。If the priority of the camping cell is less than or equal to the priority of the neighboring cell or the relay, determine whether there is a reference signal strength. Satisfying the third predetermined condition, if yes, selecting a neighboring cell or relay whose reference signal strength satisfies the third predetermined condition as the target source; otherwise, selecting the resident cell as the target source; satisfying the third predetermined condition means, referencing The signal strength is greater than the resident cell reference signal strength, and the duration of the difference greater than the fourth threshold exceeds a third time threshold.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述第三门限值大于所述第四门限值。The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 18, wherein the third threshold is greater than the fourth threshold.
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级时,所述目标信源选择模块用于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 18 or 19, wherein when the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay, the target source selecting module is configured to:
    判断驻留小区的参考信号强度是否大于第一门限值;Determining whether the reference signal strength of the camped cell is greater than the first threshold;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度大于第一门限值,选择驻留小区作为目标信源;If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is greater than the first threshold, selecting the camping cell as the target source;
    如果驻留小区的参考信号强度小于或等于第一门限值,判断驻留小区的优先级是否大于邻小区和中继的优先级。If the reference signal strength of the camping cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined whether the priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell and the relay.
  21. 根据权利要求13~15、17~19任一项所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,信源的参考信号包括:小区参考信号。The D2D transmitting user equipment according to any one of claims 13 to 15, 17 to 19, wherein the reference signal of the source comprises: a cell reference signal.
  22. 根据权利要求13~15、17~19任一项所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,所述信源包括:驻留小区、邻小区和中继。The D2D transmitting user equipment according to any one of claims 13 to 15, 17 to 19, wherein the source comprises: a camping cell, a neighboring cell, and a relay.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于,信源的优先级是预先配置或者驻留小区广播的。The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 22, wherein the priority of the source is pre-configured or camped on the cell broadcast.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的D2D发送用户设备,其特征在于:The D2D transmitting user equipment according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that:
    驻留小区的优先级大于邻小区的优先级,邻小区的优先级大于中继的优先级;或者,The priority of the camping cell is greater than the priority of the neighboring cell, and the priority of the neighboring cell is greater than the priority of the relay; or
    驻留小区的优先级等于邻小区的优先级,大于中继的优先级;或者,The priority of the camping cell is equal to the priority of the neighboring cell, which is greater than the priority of the relay; or
    驻留小区、邻小区和中继的优先级相同。 The priority of the camping cell, the neighboring cell, and the relay is the same.
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