WO2015135239A1 - 背光模组 - Google Patents

背光模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015135239A1
WO2015135239A1 PCT/CN2014/075993 CN2014075993W WO2015135239A1 WO 2015135239 A1 WO2015135239 A1 WO 2015135239A1 CN 2014075993 W CN2014075993 W CN 2014075993W WO 2015135239 A1 WO2015135239 A1 WO 2015135239A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
backlight module
backlight
quantum strip
mounting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/075993
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李全
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/360,611 priority Critical patent/US9256024B2/en
Publication of WO2015135239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015135239A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
    • G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085—Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0091—Positioning aspects of the light source relative to the light guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133628—Illuminating devices with cooling means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of flat display, and in particular to a backlight module. Background technique
  • Liquid Crystal Display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, etc., and has been widely used, such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), digital cameras, computer screens or laptop screens. Wait.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • liquid crystal display devices which include a casing, a liquid crystal panel disposed in the casing, and a backlight module (Backlight module) disposed in the casing.
  • the structure of a conventional liquid crystal panel is composed of a color filter substrate, a thin film transistor Array Substrate (TFT Array Substrate), and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the two substrates (
  • the liquid crystal layer is constructed by controlling the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer by applying a driving voltage on the two glass substrates, and refracting the light of the backlight module to produce a picture. Since the liquid crystal panel itself does not emit light, the light source provided by the backlight module is required to display the image normally.
  • the backlight module becomes one of the key components of the liquid crystal display device.
  • the backlight module is incident according to the light source
  • the position is divided into two types: a side-in backlight module and a direct-lit backlight module.
  • a light source such as a cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) or a light emitting diode (LED) is disposed behind the liquid crystal panel, and a surface light source is directly formed and supplied to the liquid crystal panel.
  • the side-lit backlight module has a backlight LED strip (Light bar) disposed at the edge of the back panel behind the liquid crystal panel, and the light emitted by the LED strip is from the light guide plate (LGP) side. The light surface enters the light guide plate, is reflected and diffused, and is emitted from the light exit surface of the light guide plate, and then passes through the optical film group to form a surface light source to be supplied to the liquid crystal panel.
  • LGP light guide plate
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional side-lit backlight module, including: a backplane 100, a light guide plate 300 disposed in the backplane 100, and a light guide panel 300 disposed in the backplane 100.
  • the backlight 500 is converted into a surface light source by being converted by the light guide plate 300 to be supplied to the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the quality requirements of the screen displayed by the liquid crystal display device are now higher and higher.
  • the color saturation of the picture can be improved by improving the chromaticity of the light bar in the backlight unit.
  • the current technology is to install quantum strips in a backlight module.
  • the quantum strip In the common backlight module, the quantum strip is fixed by a plastic bracket, but the structure has high requirements on the strength of the backboard, resulting in high cost of the backboard and weak resistance to external forces; It is easy to deteriorate under the conditions and affect the quality, so it is necessary to lower the temperature in the vicinity of the quantum bar. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a backlight module capable of effectively supporting a quantum strip, and effectively reducing the temperature near the quantum strip and prolonging the service life of the backlight module.
  • the present invention provides a backlight module, including: a back plate and a light guide plate, a backlight, a mounting bracket, a quantum strip, and a heat insulator installed in the back plate, and the quantum strip is fixedly mounted through the mounting bracket.
  • the mounting bracket is made of aluminum, and the heat insulator is disposed between the quantum strip and the mounting bracket.
  • the mounting bracket includes a bottom plate, a side plate vertically connecting the bottom plate, and a mounting plate extending upward from the bottom plate end.
  • the backlight is mounted on the side plate, and the quantum strip is mounted on the mounting plate.
  • the insulator is disposed between the quantum strip and the mounting plate.
  • the mounting plate includes a vertical portion vertically connected to the bottom plate and a horizontal portion vertically connected to the free end of the vertical portion, the quantum strip is mounted between the bottom plate and the horizontal portion, and the vertical portion is provided with a plurality of openings corresponding to the backlight .
  • the heat insulator is made of an elastic heat insulating material, and is disposed between the quantum strip and the lateral portion and the measuring strip and the bottom plate, respectively, and a cavity is formed inside the heat insulating body.
  • the elastic heat insulating material is silica gel or plastic.
  • the mounting bracket includes a heat sink and a bracket mounted on the heat sink.
  • the backlight is mounted on the heat sink, and the quantum strip is mounted on the bracket.
  • the bracket includes a connecting portion and a mounting portion of the vertical connecting portion, the connecting portion is mounted on the heat dissipation frame, and the quantum strip is mounted on the mounting portion.
  • the heat insulator is a plate-like body made of an elastic heat insulating material, and is disposed between the heat sink and the connecting portion of the bracket.
  • the elastic heat insulating material is silica gel or plastic.
  • the heat insulator is a protrusion formed on a bottom surface of the connecting portion of the bracket, and the protrusion is a dot protrusion or a strip protrusion.
  • the invention also includes a bottom reflective sheet disposed between the light guide plate and the back plate and an optical film set disposed above the light guide plate.
  • the invention also provides a backlight module, comprising: a back plate and a light guide plate, a backlight, a mounting bracket, a quantum strip and a heat insulator installed in the back plate, wherein the quantum strip is fixedly mounted on the guide through a mounting bracket Between the light panel and the backlight, the mounting bracket is made of aluminum, and the heat insulator is disposed between the quantum strip and the mounting frame;
  • the mounting bracket includes a bottom plate, a side plate vertically connecting the bottom plate, and a mounting plate extending upward from the bottom plate end, the backlight is mounted on the side plate, the quantum strip Mounted on the mounting plate, the insulator is disposed between the quantum strip and the mounting plate.
  • the mounting plate includes a vertical portion vertically connected to the bottom plate and a horizontal portion vertically connected to the free end of the vertical portion, the quantum strip is mounted between the bottom plate and the horizontal portion, and the vertical portion is provided with a plurality of openings corresponding to the backlight .
  • the heat insulator is made of an elastic heat insulating material, and is disposed between the quantum strip and the lateral portion and the measuring strip and the bottom plate, respectively, and a cavity is formed inside the heat insulating body.
  • the elastic heat insulating material is silica gel or plastic.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the backlight module of the invention is provided with a mounting bracket made of aluminum, on the one hand, the backlight is fixed to improve the heat dissipation effect, and on the other hand, the quantum strip is fixed to ensure the fixing effect to reduce the cost, and at the same time A heat insulator is also arranged between the quantum strip and the mounting frame to ensure that the quantum strip is not affected by the heat emitted by the backlight, thereby ensuring the use of the backlight module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a conventional side-entry backlight module
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a first embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the mounting frame, the quantum strip, and the backlight of the backlight module shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a second embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing the mounting assembly, the quantum strip, and the backlight of the backlight module shown in FIG. 4; FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a third embodiment of a backlight module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective structural view of a bracket of the backlight module shown in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of the backlight module shown in FIG. 6 having a dot-like protrusion
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of the backlight module shown in FIG. 6 having strip-shaped protrusions. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a backlight module including: a back plate 2 and a light guide plate 4 mounted in the back plate 2 , a backlight 6 , a mounting bracket 8 , a quantum strip 10 , and a thermal insulator 12 .
  • the light guide plate 4 has at least one light-emitting surface 42
  • the backlight 6 is disposed on the side of the light guide plate 4 corresponding to the light-emitting surface 42 .
  • the backlight 6 is on the side of the light guide plate 4 .
  • the quantum strip 10 is fixedly mounted between the light guide plate 4 and the backlight 6 through the mounting bracket 8 , and the light emitted by the backlight 6 enters the light guide plate 4 via the quantum strip 10 , thereby increasing The color saturation of the light effectively improves the optical effect of the backlight module.
  • the mounting bracket 8 is made of aluminum material, and the backlight 6 is fixed on the one hand to improve the heat dissipation effect, and the quantum strip 10 is fixed on the other hand to ensure the fixing effect to reduce the cost.
  • the heat insulator 12 is disposed on the quantum.
  • the strip 10 and the mounting frame 8 are arranged to ensure that the quantum strip 10 is not affected by the heat emitted by the backlight 6, thereby ensuring the service life of the backlight module.
  • the mounting bracket 8 includes a bottom plate 82 , a side plate 84 perpendicularly connecting the bottom plate 82 , and a mounting plate 86 extending upward from the bottom plate end of the bottom plate 82 .
  • the backlight 6 is mounted on the side plate 84 .
  • the quantum strip 10 is mounted on a mounting plate 86 disposed between the quantum strip 10 and the mounting plate 86.
  • the mounting plate 86 includes a vertical portion 862 that is vertically connected to the bottom plate 82 and is vertical
  • the horizontal strip 864 is connected to the free end of the vertical portion 862.
  • the quantum strip 10 is mounted between the bottom plate 82 and the lateral portion 864.
  • the corresponding backlight 6 on the vertical portion 862 is provided with a plurality of openings 866.
  • the backlight 6 is provided. The emitted light enters the quantum strip 10 through the opening 866 and enters the light guide plate 4 to enhance the color saturation of the light.
  • the heat insulator 12 is made of an elastic heat insulating material, preferably made of silica gel or plastic, and is disposed on the quantum strip 10 and the lateral portion 864 and the quantum strip 10 and the bottom plate 82, respectively.
  • the contact portion of the heat insulator 12 and the quantum strip 10 is disposed corresponding to the outer shape of the quantum strip 10.
  • the contact portion of the heat insulator 12 and the quantum strip 10 has an arc shape corresponding to the outer shape of the quantum strip 10. It is arranged to fix the quantum strip 10 with a firm positioning, and the inside of the heat insulator 12 is formed with a cavity 122 to effectively insulate the heat to prevent the heat from affecting the quantum strip.
  • the cavity 122 is a cavity filled with air, which can be formed directly when the heat insulator 12 is formed, or can be formed by post-processing, and the technical effects of the present invention can be achieved.
  • the backlight module further includes a bottom reflective sheet 14 disposed between the light guide plate 4 and the back plate 2, and an optical film set 16 disposed above the light guide plate 4.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a backlight module according to the present invention.
  • the mounting frame 8' includes a heat dissipation frame 81 and a bracket 83 mounted on the heat dissipation frame 81.
  • the backlight 6 is mounted on the heat dissipation frame 81, and the quantum strip 10 is mounted on the support On the frame 83.
  • the bracket 83 includes a connecting portion 832 and a mounting portion 834 of the vertical connecting portion 832.
  • the connecting portion 832 is mounted on the heat dissipation frame 81, and the quantum strip 10 is mounted on the mounting portion 834.
  • the heat insulator 12' is made of an elastic heat insulating material, preferably made of silicone rubber or plastic, and is disposed between the heat radiating frame 81 and the connecting portion 832 of the bracket 83.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a backlight module according to the present invention.
  • the heat insulator 12 ′′ is formed on the connecting portion 832 ′ of the bracket 83 ′. a protrusion of the bottom surface.
  • the bracket 83' is locked to the heat dissipation frame 81 through a through hole 830 disposed in the bracket 83', and has a convex bottom surface abutting against the heat dissipation frame 81, due to the presence of the protrusion, The heat transfer area is effectively reduced, and the heat of the heat dissipation frame 81 is prevented from being transmitted to the bracket 83', thereby achieving thermal insulation protection for the quantum strip 10.
  • the protrusions are point-like protrusions (as shown in Fig. 8) or strip-like protrusions (as shown in Fig. 9).
  • the backlight module of the present invention is provided with a mounting bracket made of aluminum, and the backlight is fixed on the one hand to improve the heat dissipation effect, and the quantum strip is fixed on the other hand to ensure the fixing effect.

Abstract

一种背光模组，包括：背板（2）及安装于背板（2）内的导光板（4）、背光源（6）、安装架（8）、量子条（10）及隔热体（12）。量子条（10）通过安装架（8）固定地安装在导光板（4）与背光源（6）之间。安装架（8）由铝材制成。隔热体（12）设于量子条（10）与安装架（8）之间。量子条（10）不会受到背光源（6）所散发热量的影响，从而，延长了背光模组的使用寿命。

Description

背光模组 技术领域
本发明涉及平面显示领域，尤其涉及一种背光模组。 背景技术
液晶显示装置 ( Liquid Crystal Display , LCD )具有机身薄、 省电、 无 辐射等众多优点，得到了广泛的应用，如移动电话、 个人数字助理 ( PDA )、 数字相机、 计算机屏幕或笔记本电脑屏幕等。
现有巿场上的液晶显示装置大部分为背光型液晶显示装置，其包括壳 体、 设于壳体内的液晶面板及设于壳体内的背光模组（ Backlight module ) 。 传统的液晶面板的结构是由一彩色滤光片基板（ Color Filter )、 ——薄膜晶体管阵歹 [J基板 ( Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate , TFT Array Substrate )以及一配置于两基板间的液晶层（ Liquid Crystal Layer )所构成，其工作原理是通过在两片玻璃基板上施加驱动电压来控制 液晶层的液晶分子的旋转，将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。 由于液 晶面板本身不发光，需要借由背光模组提供的光源来正常显示影像，因 此，背光模组成为液晶显示装置的关键组件之一。 背光模组依照光源入射 位置的不同分成侧入式背光模组与直下式背光模组两种。 直下式背光模组 是将发光光源例如阴极萤光灯管（ Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp , CCFL )或发光二极管（ Light Emitting Diode , LED )设置在液晶面板后 方，直接形成面光源提供给液晶面板。 而侧入式背光模组是将背光源 LED 灯条 ( Light bar )设于液晶面板侧后方的背板边缘处， LED灯条发出的光 线从导光板 ( Light Guide Plate , LGP )—侧的入光面进入导光板，经反射 和扩散后从导光板出光面射出，再经由光学膜片组，以形成面光源提供给 液晶面板。
请参阅图 1 ,为现有的侧入式背光模组的剖面结构示意图，其包括： 背板 100、 设于背板 100内的导光板 300及设于背板 100内且位于导光板 300一侧的背光源 500 ,所述背光源 500发出光线经由导光板 300转换后 变成面光源，以提供给液晶显示面板。
随着社会的发展，现在用户对液晶显示装置所显示的画面的质量要求 越来越高，为了提升画面的色彩饱和度，通过改善背光单元中灯条的色 度，就可以提升画面的色彩饱和度，现有的技术是在背光模组中安装量子 条。 常见背光模组中，量子条是采用塑胶支架固定，但该种结构对背板强 度要求较高，导致背板成本较高，且抗击外力能力较弱；另量子点在高温 条件下容易劣化，影响品质，因此需要降低量子条附近的温度。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种背光模组，其能有效支撑量子条，且能有 效降低量子条附近的温度，延长背光模组的使用寿命。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种背光模组，包括：背板及安装于背 板内的导光板、 背光源、 安装架、 量子条、 隔热体，所述量子条通过安装 架固定安装于所述导光板与背光源之间，所述安装架由铝材制成，所述隔 热体设于所述量子条与安装架之间。
所述安装架包括底板、 垂直连接底板的侧板及由底板靠近侧板端向上 延伸设置的安装板，所述背光源安装于所述侧板上，所述量子条安装于安 装板上，所述隔热体设置于所述量子条与安装板之间。
所述安装板包括垂直连接于底板的竖部及垂直连接于竖部自由端的横 部，所述量子条安装于所述底板与横部之间，所述竖部上对应背光源设有 数个开口。
所述隔热体由弹性隔热材料制成，分别设置于所述量子条与横部及量 子条与底板之间，且该隔热体的内部形成有空腔。
所述弹性隔热材料为硅胶或塑料。 所述安装架包括散热架及安装于散热架上的支架，所述背光源安装于 所述散热架上 ,所述量子条安装于所述支架上。
所述支架包括连接部及垂直连接连接部的安装部，所述连接部安装于 所述散热架上 ,所述量子条安装于所述安装部上。
所述隔热体为由弹性隔热材料制成的板状体，其设置于所述散热架与 支架的连接部之间。
所述弹性隔热材料为硅胶或塑料。
所述隔热体为形成于所述支架的连接部的底面的凸起，所述凸起为点 状凸起或条状凸起。
还包括设于导光板与背板之间的底反射片及设于导光板上方的光学膜 片组。
本发明还提供一种背光模组，包括：背板及安装于背板内的导光板、 背光源、 安装架、 量子条、 隔热体，所述量子条通过安装架固定安装于所 述导光板与背光源之间，所述安装架由铝材制成，所述隔热体设于所述量 子条与安装架之间；
其中，所述安装架包括底板、 垂直连接底板的侧板及由底板靠近侧板 端向上延伸设置的安装板，所述背光源安装于所述侧板上，所述量子条安 装于安装板上，所述隔热体设置于所述量子条与安装板之间。
所述安装板包括垂直连接于底板的竖部及垂直连接于竖部自由端的横 部，所述量子条安装于所述底板与横部之间，所述竖部上对应背光源设有 数个开口。
所述隔热体由弹性隔热材料制成，分别设置于所述量子条与横部及量 子条与底板之间，且该隔热体的内部形成有空腔。
所述弹性隔热材料为硅胶或塑料。
本发明的有益效果：本发明的背光模组，通过设置铝材制成的安装 架，一方面固定背光源，以提高散热效果，另一方面固定量子条，保证固 定效果，以降低成本，同时还在量子条与安装架之间设置隔热体，以保证 量子条不会受到背光源所散发的热量的影响，进而保证背光模组的使用寿 口卩
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容，请参阅以下有关本 发明的详细说明与附图，然而附图仅提供参考与说明用，并非用来对本发 明加以限制。 附图说明
下面结合附图，通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述，将使本发明 的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
附图中，
图 1为现有的侧入式背光模组的剖面结构示意图；
图 2为本发明背光模组第一实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图 3为图 2中所示的背光模组的安装架、 量子条及背光源的立体分解 示意图；
图 4为本发明背光模组第二实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图 5为图 4中所示的背光模组的安装架、 量子条及背光源的立体组装 示意图；
图 6为本发明背光模组第三实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图 7为图 6中所示的背光模组的支架的立体结构示意图；
图 8为图 6 中所示的背光模组具有点状凸起的支架的立体结构示意 图；
图 9为图 6 中所示的背光模组具有条状凸起的支架的立体结构示意 图。 具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果，以下结合本发明 的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图 2及图 3 ,本发明提供一种背光模组，包括：背板 2及安装 于背板 2内的导光板 4、 背光源 6、 安装架 8、 量子条 10、 隔热体 12。 所 述导光板 4具有至少一个出光面 42 ,所述背光源 6对应出光面 42设于所 述导光板 4的侧边，在本实施例中，所述背光源 6于导光板 4的侧边安装 于安装架 8上，所述量子条 10通过安装架 8固定安装于所述导光板 4与 背光源 6之间，所述背光源 6发出的光线经由量子条 10后进入导光板 4 , 增加了光线的色彩饱和度，有效提高了背光模组的光学效果。 所述安装架 8 由铝材制成，一方面固定背光源 6 ,以提高散热效果，另一方面固定量 子条 10 ,保证固定效果，以降低成本，同时，所述隔热体 12设于量子条 10与安装架 8之间，以保证量子条 10不会受到背光源 6所散发的热量的 影响，进而保证背光模组的使用寿命。
请参阅图 3 ,所述安装架 8包括底板 82、 垂直连接底板 82的侧板 84 及由底板 82靠近侧板端向上延伸设置的安装板 86 ,所述背光源 6安装于 所述侧板 84上，所述量子条 10安装于安装板 86上，所述隔热体 12设置 于所述量子条 10与安装板 86之间。
进一步地，所述安装板 86包括垂直连接于底板 82的竖部 862及垂直 连接于竖部 862自由端的横部 864 ,所述量子条 10安装于所述底板 82与 横部 864之间，所述竖部 862上对应背光源 6设有数个开口 866 ,所述背 光源 6发出的光线通过开口 866射入量子条 10内，再进入导光板 4内， 以增强光线的色彩饱和度。
在本实施例中，所述隔热体 12 由弹性隔热材料制成，优选的，由硅 胶或塑料制成，分别设置于所述量子条 10与横部 864及量子条 10与底板 82之间，该隔热体 12与量子条 10的接触部对应量子条 10的外形设置， 在本实施例中，所述隔热体 12与量子条 10的接触部对应量子条 10的外 形呈弧形设置，以牢固的定位固定量子条 10 ,且该隔热体 12的内部形成 有空腔 122 ,有效隔热，避免热量对量子条产生影响。 所述空腔 122为充 有空气的腔体，其可在隔热体 12成型时直接形成，也可通过后期加工形 成，均可实现本发明的技术效果。
值得一提的是，所述背光模组还包括设于导光板 4与背板 2之间的底 反射片 14及设于导光板 4上方的光学膜片组 16。
请参阅图 4及图 5 ,为本发明背光模组第二实施例的结构示意图；在 本实施例中，所述安装架 8'包括散热架 81 及安装于散热架 81 上的支架 83 ,所述背光源 6安装于所述散热架 81上，所述量子条 10安装于所述支 架 83上。
具体地，所述支架 83包括连接部 832及垂直连接连接部 832的安装 部 834 ,所述连接部 832安装于所述散热架 81上，所述量子条 10安装于 所述安装部 834上。
在本实施例中，所述隔热体 12'由弹性隔热材料制成，优选的，由硅 胶或塑料制成，其设置于所述散热架 81与支架 83的连接部 832之间。
请参参阅图 6及图 7 ,为本发明背光模组第三实施例的结构示意图； 在本实施例中，所述隔热体 12"为形成于所述支架 83 '的连接部 832'的底 面的凸起。 所述支架 83'通过设置于该支架 83'的通孔 830锁合于所述散热 架 81上，其具有凸起的底面与散热架 81抵靠，由于凸起的存在，有效减 小热传递面积，避免散热架 81的热量传递至支架 83' ,进而实现对量子条 10的隔热保护。
具体地，所述凸起为点状凸起（如图 8所示 )或条状凸起（如图 9所 示）。
综上所述，本发明的背光模组，通过设置铝材制成的安装架，一方面 固定背光源，以提高散热效果，另一方面固定量子条，保证固定效果，以
P牵低成本，同时还在量子条与安装架之间设置隔热体，以保证量子条不会 受到背光源所散发的热量的影响，进而保证背光模组的使用寿命。
以上所述，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，可以根据本发明的技术 方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形，而所有这些改变和变形 都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

杈 利 要 求
1、 一种背光模组，包括：背板及安装于背板内的导光板、 背光源、 安装架、 量子条、 隔热体，所述量子条通过安装架固定安装于所述导光板 与背光源之间，所述安装架由铝材制成，所述隔热体设于所述量子条与安 装架之间。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的背光模组，其中，所述安装架包括底板、 垂 直连接底板的侧板及由底板靠近侧板端向上延伸设置的安装板，所述背光 源安装于所述侧板上，所述量子条安装于安装板上，所述隔热体设置于所 述量子条与安装板之间。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的背光模组，其中，所述安装板包括垂直连接 于底板的竖部及垂直连接于竖部自由端的横部，所述量子条安装于所述底 板与横部之间，所述竖部上对应背光源设有数个开口。
4、 如权利要求 3 所述的背光模组，其中，所述隔热体由弹性隔热材 料制成，分别设置于所述量子条与横部及量子条与底板之间，且该隔热体 的内部形成有空腔。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的背光模组，其中，所述弹性隔热材料为硅胶 或塑料。
6、 如权利要求 1 所述的背光模组，其中，所述安装架包括散热架及 安装于散热架上的支架，所述背光源安装于所述散热架上，所述量子条安 装于所述支架上。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的背光模组，其中，所述支架包括连接部及垂 直连接连接部的安装部，所述连接部安装于所述散热架上，所述量子条安 装于所述安装部上。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的背光模组，其中，所述隔热体为由弹性隔热 材料制成的板状体，其设置于所述散热架与支架的连接部之间。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的背光模组，其中，所述弹性隔热材料为硅胶 或塑料。
10、 如权利要求 7所述的背光模组，其中，所述隔热体为形成于所述 支架的连接部底面的凸起，所述凸起为点状凸起或条状凸起。
11、 一种背光模组，包括：背板及安装于背板内的导光板、 背光源、 安装架、 量子条、 隔热体，所述量子条通过安装架固定安装于所述导光板 与背光源之间，所述安装架由铝材制成，所述隔热体设于所述量子条与安 装架之间；
其中，所述安装架包括底板、 垂直连接底板的侧板及由底板靠近侧板 端向上延伸设置的安装板，所述背光源安装于所述侧板上，所述量子条安 装于安装板上，所述隔热体设置于所述量子条与安装板之间。
12、 如权利要求 11 所述的背光模组，其中，所述安装板包括垂直连 接于底板的竖部及垂直连接于竖部自由端的横部，所述量子条安装于所述 底板与横部之间，所述竖部上对应背光源设有数个开口。
13、 如权利要求 12所述的背光模组，其中，所述隔热体由弹性隔热 材料制成，分别设置于所述量子条与横部及量子条与底板之间，且该隔热 体的内部形成有空腔。
14、 如权利要求 13 所述的背光模组，其中，所述弹性隔热材料为硅 胶或塑料。
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