WO2015131673A1 - Fixed wire clamp for photovoltaic component connecting wire - Google Patents

Fixed wire clamp for photovoltaic component connecting wire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015131673A1
WO2015131673A1 PCT/CN2015/070814 CN2015070814W WO2015131673A1 WO 2015131673 A1 WO2015131673 A1 WO 2015131673A1 CN 2015070814 W CN2015070814 W CN 2015070814W WO 2015131673 A1 WO2015131673 A1 WO 2015131673A1
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Prior art keywords
wire
fixing
fixed
photovoltaic module
fixing clip
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PCT/CN2015/070814
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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袁欣
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袁欣
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Publication of WO2015131673A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015131673A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/30Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
    • H02G3/32Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings using mounting clamps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/36Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of fixing a wire clamp, in particular to a fixed wire clamp for connecting a wire of a photovoltaic component.
  • the universal cable tie is usually used to tie the connecting wires, and then inserted into the C-shaped steel trough of the photovoltaic module bracket or freely suspended in the photovoltaic module. back.
  • the universal cable ties generally have plastic cable ties and iron core ties, which are widely used in electronic factories, tying televisions, computers and other internal connecting lines, fixing of wires, motors, electronic toys, etc., with fast binding and insulation. Features such as good sex, self-locking, and easy to use.
  • the existing cable tie is applied to the bundling of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic components, and has the following defects:
  • Defect 1 The PV module is a solar power installation installed outdoors. The connecting wires are exposed to the external open environment throughout the life cycle. The solar radiation, wind and rain, and temperature difference vary greatly.
  • the universal cable tie is used indoors. The long-term durability of the products cannot meet the site requirements, and needs to be replaced frequently to increase on-site labor and installation procedures. The cable tie that is replaced at the same time is often discarded at random to pollute the environment.
  • Defect 2 The main function of the cable tie is to tie a plurality of wires together or tie the wires together with other solid objects to achieve the fixing effect of the wires.
  • the photovoltaic module is a standardized product, and the whole device has no position for tying the cable. In reality, the wire is bundled and then inserted into the C-shaped steel groove of the photovoltaic module bracket, or freely suspended on the back of the photovoltaic module, and the wire is not fixed. In terms of the wind, the wire is worn and the tensile force of the photovoltaic module junction box is broken. On the other hand, messy wires affect the overall landscape quality of photovoltaic power plants.
  • Defect 3 The cable tie is a very small material, which is often left in the field in actual conditions, causing environmental pollution. In addition, in the harsh open air environment, the small cable tie falls off after aging in a short period of time. It also causes environmental pollution.
  • the present invention provides a photovoltaic module connection for facilitating the fixing of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, facilitating the installation and facilitating the regular arrangement of the connecting wires, and reducing the hidden trouble points caused by the swinging of the connecting wires in the photovoltaic power station.
  • a photovoltaic module connection for facilitating the fixing of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, facilitating the installation and facilitating the regular arrangement of the connecting wires, and reducing the hidden trouble points caused by the swinging of the connecting wires in the photovoltaic power station.
  • the present invention provides a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire, comprising a fixing clip seat clamped on a frame or a bracket of the photovoltaic module, and a fixing wire ring for fixing the connecting wire; the fixing clip seat
  • the U-shaped clamp base is disposed on an outer side surface of the fixed clamp base.
  • the fixing clip and the fixing wire ring are integrally formed.
  • the fixed clip and the fixed wire loop are provided in a split configuration.
  • the fixing wire loop is snap-fitted to the outer side surface of the fixing clip.
  • the fixed wire loop is rotatably disposed on an outer side surface of the fixed clamp.
  • the fixed wire loop is a closed ring.
  • a gap is formed in the closed ring for the connecting wire to be inserted.
  • the number of the fixing wire loops is two or more, which are respectively disposed on different outer side faces of the fixing clip seat.
  • the fixing clip is used for clamping the inner side surface of the photovoltaic module to be arranged as a sawtooth array surface or a dot array surface.
  • the fixing clip is for holding an adhesive layer on the inner side surface of the clamping photovoltaic module.
  • the invention can be clamped on the frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic module by the fixing clip, and the connecting wire is connected by the fixing wire loop to fix the connecting wire on the frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic module.
  • the whole process does not affect the photovoltaic components, and the connecting wires are arranged at the same time, which avoids the wear of the connecting wires under the action of the wind, and eliminates the tensile damage caused by the connecting boxes when the connecting wires are suspended on the back of the photovoltaic module, thereby eliminating the hidden trouble points.
  • the fixing clamp of the invention is convenient for fixing the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, the installation is convenient and the regular arrangement of the connecting wires is facilitated, so that the arrangement of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic power station is more in line with the electrical specifications, more regular, and the overall appearance image of the photovoltaic power station can be improved. .
  • FIG. 1 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a right side view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a right side view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the fixing clips for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module of the third embodiment.
  • Fig. 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the fourth embodiment.
  • Fig. 7 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view showing the structure of the photovoltaic module connecting wire clamped in a non-operating state according to the first embodiment
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the present embodiment provides a fixing clip for connecting components of a photovoltaic module, comprising a fixing clip 1 for clamping on a frame or a bracket of a photovoltaic module, and a fixing connecting wire.
  • Fixed wire loop 2 As shown in Figure 1, the fixed clamp seat 1 is a U-shaped clamp base, and the fixed wire loop 2 is a circular ring shape. The ring, the fixed wire loop 2 is disposed on the outer side surface of the fixed clamp base 1.
  • the fixing clip 1 and the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment are integrally formed, and a notch 3 for connecting the connecting wire is opened on the fixing wire ring 2, and the fixing clip 1 is used for clamping the photovoltaic
  • the inner side of the component is disposed as a serrated array surface or a dot array surface (not shown), and an adhesive layer may also be disposed on the inner side surface of the fixing clamp 1 for clamping the photovoltaic module (not shown in the drawing) ) to enhance the fixing strength of the fixed holder 1 after it is snapped into the frame or bracket of the photovoltaic module.
  • the fixing clip 1 and the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment are integrally formed by elastic and anti-aging materials (such as ABS, PPE, PPO, nylon, plastic, etc.), the fixing clip 1 and the fixing.
  • the wire loop 2 is selected one by one, and those skilled in the art can set the specific dimensions of the fixed clip 1 and the fixed loop 2 according to the model size of the photovoltaic module and the connecting wire, as in this embodiment.
  • the width of the fixed holder 1 is set to 3 cm
  • the height of the slit of the slit is set to 1-2.5 mm
  • the inner diameter of the fixed loop 2 is selected to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting wire.
  • the U-shaped non-open end of the fixing clamp 1 of the present embodiment is a ring-shaped type, and the inner space is slightly larger than the inner space of the open end to achieve the clamping force for reinforcing the fixed clamping seat.
  • the gap is a dome shape, and the open ends are joined together. In the working state, since the frame or the bracket is held in the open end, the above-mentioned gap is substantially parallel as shown in FIG.
  • a guide angle is provided at the open end of the fixed clamp to facilitate insertion of the frame of the photovoltaic module; a guide angle is also provided at the notch of the fixed wire loop to facilitate the insertion of the connecting wire.
  • the U-shaped non-open end of the fixing clip of the embodiment may also be a U-shaped straight type, or the clamping portion may be a straight type and the non-open end may be a trapezoid.
  • the clamping force of the fixed clamping seat is achieved, and will not be described here.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a right side view showing the structure of the fixing clip for the connecting wire of the photovoltaic module of the second embodiment.
  • this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment only in that the present embodiment is outside the two fixed clips 1.
  • a fixed wire loop 2 is disposed on each side of the wire loop, and the fixing wire loop 2 of the embodiment is a closed ring. The ring 2 is connected to the connecting wire by directly fitting the connecting wire.
  • the fixed wire loops 2 may also be three, four or more, disposed at any position on the outer side of the fixed clamp base 1.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 5 is a structural connection diagram of a fixed wire clamp for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the third embodiment.
  • this embodiment provides a fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment only in that the fixed clip 1 and the fixed loop 2 of the embodiment are divided into points.
  • a 360 degree rotation is provided on the outer side of the fixed holder 1.
  • the fixed wire loop can also be rotatably disposed in other specific manners, or can be engaged at a fixed position at a different angle (the same direction or a 90 degree direction, etc.) relative to the fixed clamp. Fixed settings, no longer detailed here.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • Fig. 6 is a structural connection diagram of a fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module of the fourth embodiment.
  • this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment in that the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment is disposed at the closed end of the fixed clamping seat 1 . The outside of the end.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • FIG. 7 is a structural connection diagram of a fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module of Embodiment 5. As shown in FIG. 7 , this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment in that the portion of the fixing clip 1 of the embodiment is not near the closed end. Trapezoidal. The advantage of doing this is to reduce material costs.

Abstract

A fixed wire clamp for a photovoltaic component connecting wire, comprising a fixed clamp holder clamped on an edge frame or a bracket of a photovoltaic component, and a fixed wire ring used for fixing the connecting wire, wherein the fixed clamp holder is a U-shaped clamp holder, and the fixed wire ring is arranged on an outside surface of the fixed clamp holder. The fixed clamp holder is clamped on the edge frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic component, and is connected to the connecting wire through the fixed wire ring, so that the connecting wire is fixed to the edge frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic component, with no influence on the photovoltaic component during the whole process, and the connecting wire is regulated at the same time, thereby avoiding the abrasion of the connecting wire under the action of wind, eliminating the tensile damage to a connecting box when the connecting wire is hung on a rear surface of the photovoltaic component at the same time, and eliminating hidden fault points.

Description

光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹Fixed clamp for connecting PV modules 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及固定线夹的技术领域,尤其涉及一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹。The invention relates to the technical field of fixing a wire clamp, in particular to a fixed wire clamp for connecting a wire of a photovoltaic component.
背景技术Background technique
目前,光伏组件之间连接导线没有专有固定线夹,在实际应用中通常采用通用的扎带将连接导线绑扎后,集中塞入光伏组件支架的C型钢槽内,或自由悬挂在光伏组件的背面。At present, there is no proprietary fixed clamp for the connecting wires between the photovoltaic modules. In practical applications, the universal cable tie is usually used to tie the connecting wires, and then inserted into the C-shaped steel trough of the photovoltaic module bracket or freely suspended in the photovoltaic module. back.
通用的扎带一般有塑料扎带和铁芯扎带,广泛应用于电子厂、捆扎电视机、电脑等内部连接线,灯饰、电机、电子玩具等产品内线路的固定等,具有绑扎快速、绝缘性好、自锁禁固、使用方便等特点带。The universal cable ties generally have plastic cable ties and iron core ties, which are widely used in electronic factories, tying televisions, computers and other internal connecting lines, fixing of wires, motors, electronic toys, etc., with fast binding and insulation. Features such as good sex, self-locking, and easy to use.
现有的扎带应用在光伏组件连接导线的捆扎上,存在以下几方面的缺陷:The existing cable tie is applied to the bundling of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic components, and has the following defects:
缺陷一:光伏组件是安装在室外的太阳能发电设备,其连接导线在整个寿命周期内均暴露在外部露天环境,阳光辐射、风吹雨打、温差变化非常大,通用的扎带是用于室内的产品,长期耐久性无法满足现场要求,需要经常更换,增加现场人工及安装工序。同时更换下来的扎带往往被随意丢弃在现场污染环境。Defect 1: The PV module is a solar power installation installed outdoors. The connecting wires are exposed to the external open environment throughout the life cycle. The solar radiation, wind and rain, and temperature difference vary greatly. The universal cable tie is used indoors. The long-term durability of the products cannot meet the site requirements, and needs to be replaced frequently to increase on-site labor and installation procedures. The cable tie that is replaced at the same time is often discarded at random to pollute the environment.
缺陷二:扎带的主要功能是将多根导线绑扎在一起,或将导线与其他牢靠的物体绑扎在一起,以实现导线的固定作用。而光伏组件为标准化产品,整个设备没有可供扎带绑扎的位置,现实中将导线绑扎后集中塞入光伏组件支架的C型钢槽内,或自由悬挂在光伏组件背面,导线固定不到位,一方面在风的作用下造成导线磨损和对光伏组件接线盒形成拉力破坏。另一方面凌乱的导线影响光伏电站的整体景观质量。Defect 2: The main function of the cable tie is to tie a plurality of wires together or tie the wires together with other solid objects to achieve the fixing effect of the wires. The photovoltaic module is a standardized product, and the whole device has no position for tying the cable. In reality, the wire is bundled and then inserted into the C-shaped steel groove of the photovoltaic module bracket, or freely suspended on the back of the photovoltaic module, and the wire is not fixed. In terms of the wind, the wire is worn and the tensile force of the photovoltaic module junction box is broken. On the other hand, messy wires affect the overall landscape quality of photovoltaic power plants.
缺陷三:扎带为极细小的材料,在实际应有中经常大量遗落在现场,造成环境的污染。此外,在恶劣的露天环境,细小的扎带在较短时间内老化后脱落 也造成环境污染。Defect 3: The cable tie is a very small material, which is often left in the field in actual conditions, causing environmental pollution. In addition, in the harsh open air environment, the small cable tie falls off after aging in a short period of time. It also causes environmental pollution.
因此,本领域的技术人员致力于开发一种便于光伏组件连接导线的固定,安装方便且便于连接导线的规整布置,减少光伏电站中由连线导线摆动导致的隐患故障点的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹。Therefore, those skilled in the art are working to develop a photovoltaic module connecting wire for facilitating the fixing of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, facilitating the installation and facilitating the regular arrangement of the connecting wires, and reducing the hidden trouble points caused by the swinging of the connecting wires in the photovoltaic power station. Fixed clamps.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于现有技术的上述不足,本发明提出一种便于光伏组件连接导线的固定,安装方便且便于连接导线的规整布置,减少光伏电站中由连线导线摆动导致的隐患故障点的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic module connection for facilitating the fixing of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, facilitating the installation and facilitating the regular arrangement of the connecting wires, and reducing the hidden trouble points caused by the swinging of the connecting wires in the photovoltaic power station. Use a fixed clamp for the wire.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,包括夹持在光伏组件的边框或支架上的固定夹座,以及用于固定连接导线的固定线环;所述固定夹座为U型夹座,所述固定线环设置在所述固定夹座的外侧面上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire, comprising a fixing clip seat clamped on a frame or a bracket of the photovoltaic module, and a fixing wire ring for fixing the connecting wire; the fixing clip seat The U-shaped clamp base is disposed on an outer side surface of the fixed clamp base.
作为进一步改进,所述固定夹座和所述固定线环为一体成型设置。As a further improvement, the fixing clip and the fixing wire ring are integrally formed.
作为进一步改进,所述固定夹座和所述固定线环为分体成型设置。As a further improvement, the fixed clip and the fixed wire loop are provided in a split configuration.
作为进一步改进,所述固定线环卡合固定在所述固定夹座的外侧面上。As a further improvement, the fixing wire loop is snap-fitted to the outer side surface of the fixing clip.
作为进一步改进,所述固定线环可旋转的设置在所述固定夹座的外侧面上。As a further improvement, the fixed wire loop is rotatably disposed on an outer side surface of the fixed clamp.
作为进一步改进,所述固定线环为一闭合圆环。As a further improvement, the fixed wire loop is a closed ring.
作为进一步改进,所述闭合圆环上开设有一供连接导线卡入用的缺口。As a further improvement, a gap is formed in the closed ring for the connecting wire to be inserted.
作为进一步改进,所述固定线环的数量为两个或两个以上,分别设置在所述固定夹座的不同外侧面上。As a further improvement, the number of the fixing wire loops is two or more, which are respectively disposed on different outer side faces of the fixing clip seat.
作为进一步改进,所述固定夹座用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面上设置为锯齿状阵列面或点状阵列面。As a further improvement, the fixing clip is used for clamping the inner side surface of the photovoltaic module to be arranged as a sawtooth array surface or a dot array surface.
作为进一步改进,所述固定夹座用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面上设置粘贴层。As a further improvement, the fixing clip is for holding an adhesive layer on the inner side surface of the clamping photovoltaic module.
本发明的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the fixed wire clamp for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module of the present invention are as follows:
1.本发明可通过固定夹座夹持在光伏组件的边框或支架上,通过固定线环连接所述连接导线,实现将连接导线固定在光伏组件的边框或支架上, 整个过程不对光伏组件形成影响,同时规整连接导线,避免了连接导线在风的作用下磨损,同时消除连接导线悬挂在光伏组件背面时对接线盒形成的拉力破坏,消除了隐患故障点。1. The invention can be clamped on the frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic module by the fixing clip, and the connecting wire is connected by the fixing wire loop to fix the connecting wire on the frame or the bracket of the photovoltaic module. The whole process does not affect the photovoltaic components, and the connecting wires are arranged at the same time, which avoids the wear of the connecting wires under the action of the wind, and eliminates the tensile damage caused by the connecting boxes when the connecting wires are suspended on the back of the photovoltaic module, thereby eliminating the hidden trouble points.
2.采用本发明的固定线夹替代扎带的使用,有效地消除了现有扎带在光伏电站的隐忧,避免了扎带在现场遗落、老化脱落、更换随意丢弃对环境的影响。2. The use of the fixed clamp of the present invention instead of the cable tie effectively eliminates the hidden worries of the existing cable tie in the photovoltaic power plant, and avoids the impact of the cable tie falling on the site, aging off, and random disposal.
3.采用本发明的固定线夹,便于光伏组件连接导线的固定,安装方便且便于连接导线的规整布置,使光伏电站安装连接导线布置更加符合电气规范,更加规整,能够提升光伏电站整体外观形象。3. The fixing clamp of the invention is convenient for fixing the connecting wires of the photovoltaic module, the installation is convenient and the regular arrangement of the connecting wires is facilitated, so that the arrangement of the connecting wires of the photovoltaic power station is more in line with the electrical specifications, more regular, and the overall appearance image of the photovoltaic power station can be improved. .
以下将结合附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地了解本发明的目的、特征和效果。The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the invention.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为实施例一的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构主视图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the first embodiment.
图2为实施例一的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构右视图。2 is a right side view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the first embodiment.
图3为实施例二的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构主视图。Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment.
图4为实施例二的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构右视图。4 is a right side view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment.
图5为实施例三的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的组合结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the combined structure of the fixing clips for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module of the third embodiment.
图6为实施例四的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构主视图。Fig. 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the fourth embodiment.
图7为实施例五的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构主视图。Fig. 7 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the fifth embodiment.
图8为实施例一的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹在非工作状态的结构主视图8 is a front view showing the structure of the photovoltaic module connecting wire clamped in a non-operating state according to the first embodiment;
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
如图1和图2所示,本实施例提出一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,包括用于夹持在光伏组件的边框或支架上的固定夹座1,以及用于固定连接导线的固定线环2。如图1所示,固定夹座1为U型夹座,固定线环2为圆环型线 环,固定线环2设置在固定夹座1的外侧面上。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present embodiment provides a fixing clip for connecting components of a photovoltaic module, comprising a fixing clip 1 for clamping on a frame or a bracket of a photovoltaic module, and a fixing connecting wire. Fixed wire loop 2. As shown in Figure 1, the fixed clamp seat 1 is a U-shaped clamp base, and the fixed wire loop 2 is a circular ring shape. The ring, the fixed wire loop 2 is disposed on the outer side surface of the fixed clamp base 1.
具体的,本实施例的固定夹座1和固定线环2为一体成型设置,在固定线环2上开设有一供连接导线卡入用的缺口3,并将固定夹座1用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面设置为锯齿状阵列面或点状阵列面(图中未示出),此外在固定夹座1用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面上还可以设置粘贴层(图中未示出),以加强固定夹座1卡入光伏组件边框或支架后的固定强度。Specifically, the fixing clip 1 and the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment are integrally formed, and a notch 3 for connecting the connecting wire is opened on the fixing wire ring 2, and the fixing clip 1 is used for clamping the photovoltaic The inner side of the component is disposed as a serrated array surface or a dot array surface (not shown), and an adhesive layer may also be disposed on the inner side surface of the fixing clamp 1 for clamping the photovoltaic module (not shown in the drawing) ) to enhance the fixing strength of the fixed holder 1 after it is snapped into the frame or bracket of the photovoltaic module.
示例性的,本实施例的固定夹座1和固定线环2采用弹性和抗老化较好的材料(例如ABS、PPE、PPO、尼龙、塑料等)进行一体成型制造,固定夹座1和固定线环2如图1和图2所示,各选用一个,本领域技术人员可以根据光伏组件和连接导线的型号大小设置固定夹座1和固定线环2的具体尺寸,如本实施例可以将固定夹座1的宽度设置为3厘米,将夹缝的缝隙高度设置为1-2.5毫米,而固定线环2的内径则选择略大于连接导线的外径。Exemplarily, the fixing clip 1 and the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment are integrally formed by elastic and anti-aging materials (such as ABS, PPE, PPO, nylon, plastic, etc.), the fixing clip 1 and the fixing. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the wire loop 2 is selected one by one, and those skilled in the art can set the specific dimensions of the fixed clip 1 and the fixed loop 2 according to the model size of the photovoltaic module and the connecting wire, as in this embodiment. The width of the fixed holder 1 is set to 3 cm, the height of the slit of the slit is set to 1-2.5 mm, and the inner diameter of the fixed loop 2 is selected to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the connecting wire.
示例性的,如图1所示,本实施例的固定夹座1的U型非开口端为圆环型,内侧空隙略大于开口端的内侧空隙,以达到加强固定夹座的夹力。如图8所示,由于固定夹座1的材质具有一定弹性,所以在非工作状态,上述空隙为锲形,开口端结合在一起。在工作状态,由于开口端中夹持了边框或支架,因此上述空隙大致呈如图1的平行状。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 1 , the U-shaped non-open end of the fixing clamp 1 of the present embodiment is a ring-shaped type, and the inner space is slightly larger than the inner space of the open end to achieve the clamping force for reinforcing the fixed clamping seat. As shown in FIG. 8, since the material of the fixed holder 1 has a certain elasticity, in the non-operating state, the gap is a dome shape, and the open ends are joined together. In the working state, since the frame or the bracket is held in the open end, the above-mentioned gap is substantially parallel as shown in FIG.
另外,在固定夹座的开口端设置导角,以方便插入光伏组件边框;固定线环的缺口处也设有导角,以方便卡入连接导线。In addition, a guide angle is provided at the open end of the fixed clamp to facilitate insertion of the frame of the photovoltaic module; a guide angle is also provided at the notch of the fixed wire loop to facilitate the insertion of the connecting wire.
当然了,在其他具体实施例中,本实施例的固定夹座的U型非开口端也可以是U型的顺直型,也可以夹持部分为顺直型同时非开口端为梯形,以达到加强固定夹座的夹力,此处不再赘述。Of course, in other specific embodiments, the U-shaped non-open end of the fixing clip of the embodiment may also be a U-shaped straight type, or the clamping portion may be a straight type and the non-open end may be a trapezoid. The clamping force of the fixed clamping seat is achieved, and will not be described here.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图3为实施例二的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构主视图,图4为实施例二的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构右视图。如图2和图3所示,本实施例提出了另一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其与实施例一的不同之处仅在于,本实施例在固定夹座1的两个外侧面上各设置有一个固定线环2,且本实施例的固定线环2为一闭合的圆环,固定线环2上不再开设缺口,固定线 环2通过直接套入连接导线,实现与所述连接导线的连接。3 is a front view showing the structure of a fixing clip for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the second embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a right side view showing the structure of the fixing clip for the connecting wire of the photovoltaic module of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment only in that the present embodiment is outside the two fixed clips 1. A fixed wire loop 2 is disposed on each side of the wire loop, and the fixing wire loop 2 of the embodiment is a closed ring. The ring 2 is connected to the connecting wire by directly fitting the connecting wire.
在其他实施例中,固定线环2也可以为三个、四个或更多个,设置在固定夹座1的外侧面的任意位置。In other embodiments, the fixed wire loops 2 may also be three, four or more, disposed at any position on the outer side of the fixed clamp base 1.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
图5为实施例三的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构连接示意图。如图5所示,本实施例提出了又一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其与实施例一的不同之处仅在于,本实施例的固定夹座1和固定线环2为分体成型设置,并在固定夹座1的一外侧面上凸起形成有一连接销4,在固定线环2的对应位置开设有一通孔5,固定线环2的通孔5可旋转的套设在固定夹座1的连接销4上,实现可360度旋转的设置在固定夹座1的外侧面上。FIG. 5 is a structural connection diagram of a fixed wire clamp for a photovoltaic module connecting wire of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, this embodiment provides a fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment only in that the fixed clip 1 and the fixed loop 2 of the embodiment are divided into points. Forming a body, and forming a connecting pin 4 on an outer side surface of the fixing clip 1, and a through hole 5 is formed at a corresponding position of the fixing wire ring 2, and the through hole 5 of the fixing wire ring 2 is rotatably sleeved On the connecting pin 4 of the fixed holder 1, a 360 degree rotation is provided on the outer side of the fixed holder 1.
当然了,在其他实施例中,固定线环也可以采用其他具体方式进行可旋转设置,也可以是在相对于固定夹座是不同角度(同方向或90度方向等)的固定位置进行卡合固定设置,此处不再赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, the fixed wire loop can also be rotatably disposed in other specific manners, or can be engaged at a fixed position at a different angle (the same direction or a 90 degree direction, etc.) relative to the fixed clamp. Fixed settings, no longer detailed here.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
图6为实施例四的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构连接示意图。如图6所示,本实施例提出了又一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其与实施例一的不同之处在于,本实施例的固定线环2设置在固定夹座1的闭口端的外侧。Fig. 6 is a structural connection diagram of a fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module of the fourth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6 , this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment in that the fixing wire ring 2 of the embodiment is disposed at the closed end of the fixed clamping seat 1 . The outside of the end.
实施例五:Embodiment 5:
图7为实施例五的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹的结构连接示意图。如图7所示,本实施例提出了又一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其与实施例一的不同之处在于,本实施例的固定夹座1部分,靠近闭口端的部分未倒梯形。这样做的优点在于降低材料成本。FIG. 7 is a structural connection diagram of a fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module of Embodiment 5. As shown in FIG. 7 , this embodiment proposes another fixing clip for connecting the wires of the photovoltaic module, which is different from the first embodiment in that the portion of the fixing clip 1 of the embodiment is not near the closed end. Trapezoidal. The advantage of doing this is to reduce material costs.
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。 The above has described in detail the preferred embodiments of the invention. It will be appreciated that many modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the prior art based on the prior art by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experimentation should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:包括夹持在光伏组件的边框或支架上的固定夹座,以及用于固定连接导线的固定线环;所述固定夹座为U型夹座,所述固定线环设置在所述固定夹座的外侧面上;所述固定夹座和所述固定线环为一体成型设置;所述固定线环为一闭合圆环,所述闭合圆环上开设有一供连接导线卡入用的缺口;所述固定夹座用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面上设置为锯齿状阵列面或点状阵列面。A fixing clip for connecting a wire of a photovoltaic module, comprising: a fixing clip seat clamped on a frame or a bracket of the photovoltaic module, and a fixing wire ring for fixing the connecting wire; the fixing clip seat is U-shaped a clamping ring, the fixing wire ring is disposed on an outer side surface of the fixing clip seat; the fixing clip seat and the fixing wire ring are integrally formed; the fixing wire ring is a closed ring, the closing A notch for connecting the connecting wires is formed on the ring; the fixing clip is used for clamping the inner side surface of the photovoltaic module to be arranged as a sawtooth array surface or a dot array surface.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:所述固定夹座和所述固定线环为分体成型设置。The fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the fixing holder and the fixing wire ring are separately formed.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:所述固定线环卡合固定在所述固定夹座的外侧面上。The fixing clip for a connecting wire of a photovoltaic module according to claim 2, wherein the fixing wire loop is snap-fitted to an outer side surface of the fixing clip.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:所述固定线环可旋转的设置在所述固定夹座的外侧面上。The fixing clip for connecting wires of a photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein the fixing wire ring is rotatably disposed on an outer side surface of the fixing clip.
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:所述固定线环的数量为两个或两个以上,分别设置在所述固定夹座的不同外侧面上。The fixing clip for connecting wires of a photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the number of the fixed wire loops is two or more, respectively, which are respectively set in the fixed clips. On the outside side.
  6. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的光伏组件连接导线用固定线夹,其特征在于:所述固定夹座用于夹持光伏组件的内侧面上设置粘贴层。 The fixing clip for connecting wires of a photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fixing clip is used for holding an adhesive layer on the inner side surface of the photovoltaic module.
PCT/CN2015/070814 2014-03-06 2015-01-16 Fixed wire clamp for photovoltaic component connecting wire WO2015131673A1 (en)

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CN107219930A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-29 合肥展游软件开发有限公司 A kind of keyboard with heat sinking function
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