WO2015124020A1 - Monitor data storage method and monitor - Google Patents

Monitor data storage method and monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015124020A1
WO2015124020A1 PCT/CN2014/093664 CN2014093664W WO2015124020A1 WO 2015124020 A1 WO2015124020 A1 WO 2015124020A1 CN 2014093664 W CN2014093664 W CN 2014093664W WO 2015124020 A1 WO2015124020 A1 WO 2015124020A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
patient
file
monitoring data
stored
data
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PCT/CN2014/093664
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李智斌
罗大元
谢美亮
Original Assignee
深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2015124020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015124020A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of data storage technologies, and in particular, to a monitor data storage method and a monitor.
  • the patient case file is a valuable asset of the hospital. Strengthening the management of patient case files is particularly important for the hospital's informationization.
  • monitors have been widely used in clinical monitoring of hospitals.
  • the monitor has limited storage space. Therefore, in the traditional non-standard monitor data storage process, the current patient's monitoring data will be stored in the wrong patient directory, resulting in misdiagnosis. Also, traditional monitor data storage may result in inefficient post-loading of patient file files.
  • a monitor data storage method comprising:
  • the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file;
  • the disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  • the determining whether to temporarily store the monitoring data comprises:
  • the monitoring data is temporarily stored according to whether the input patient is admitted to the hospital. If the patient is not admitted to the hospital, the monitoring data is temporarily stored, otherwise the monitoring data is non-temporarily stored data.
  • the storing the monitoring data into the temporary disease file comprises:
  • the monitoring data is encapsulated into a file and stored in the temporary disease file.
  • the method further includes:
  • the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into a file and stored in a disease file of the patient selected by the user;
  • the patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
  • the method comprises:
  • the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease. In the file.
  • a monitor that includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored
  • a storage unit configured to store the monitoring data in a temporary disease file when determining that the monitoring data is temporarily stored
  • An input unit for acquiring patient information data of the patient for acquiring patient information data of the patient
  • a retrieval unit configured to perform retrieval according to the patient information data
  • the storage unit is further configured to store the patient information data and the monitoring data into the disease file when the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, and if the patient is not retrieved When the disease file is stored, a disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  • the input unit is further configured to input whether the patient is admitted to the hospital, and the determining unit is configured to temporarily store the monitoring data according to whether the patient is admitted to the hospital.
  • the storage unit is configured to encapsulate the monitoring data into a file and store the temporary monitoring file.
  • the input unit is further configured to: after the retrieval unit retrieves the at least one stored disease file corresponding to the patient, acquire information about whether the user inputs the combined storage;
  • the determining unit is configured to: whether the user selects merge storage;
  • the storage unit is configured to encapsulate the patient information data and the monitoring data into a file respectively after being determined to be, and store the file in a disease file of the patient selected by the user; and after determining that it is no,
  • the patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
  • the storage unit is configured to: in the retrieval unit, the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information is The data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
  • monitor data storage method and monitor monitor the patient to obtain monitoring data, and then determine whether to temporarily store the monitoring data, and if so, store the monitoring data in the temporary disease file, otherwise obtain the patient information data and perform further Searching, if the historical file file stored by the patient is retrieved, the combined storage is performed. If the patient's historical disease file is not retrieved, the patient's corresponding disease file is created, and the patient information data and monitoring are stored in the disease file.
  • Data compared to traditional monitor data storage methods, provides an optimized storage method that avoids the storage of patient monitoring data to the wrong location and subsequent loading efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for storing data of a monitor in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for storing data of a monitor in still another embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a directory structure diagram of a disease file storage in an embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the monitor in one embodiment.
  • a monitor data storage method is provided in one embodiment.
  • the method can be applied to a monitor to store monitoring data obtained by monitoring the patient.
  • the method includes the following processes:
  • step 102 the patient is monitored and the monitoring data is obtained.
  • the monitor in the embodiment can provide an arbitrary monitoring function of the monitor in the conventional technology, for example, measuring body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, etc., and obtaining monitoring data, and the monitoring data can be waveforms of physiological monitoring data, length and trend analysis, and the like. .
  • step 104 it is determined that the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
  • the patient only obtains monitoring data by using the monitor to obtain monitoring data for analysis by the doctor, and finally the patient does not choose to be admitted to the hospital, and the monitoring data does not wish to be retained by the patient, so in these occasions Temporary storage of monitoring data is required.
  • the user medical staff
  • the monitor judges according to the information. If the user is not admitted to the hospital, step 108 is performed to temporarily store the monitoring data, otherwise the implementation is performed. Step 106 and its subsequent steps in the example.
  • the temporarily stored monitoring data can be automatically deleted when the monitor is turned off, or periodically deleted by the monitor.
  • step 106 patient information data of the patient is obtained.
  • the patient information data input by the user may be, but is not limited to, including the user's name, medical record number, and the like.
  • step 108 the monitoring data is stored in the temporary disease file.
  • the monitoring data may be encapsulated into a binary format file (for example, a file in a bin format) and stored in a temporary disease file.
  • the temporary disease file corresponds to a unique name.
  • step 110 the retrieval is performed based on the patient information data.
  • the monitor After the user inputs the patient's patient information data, the monitor performs a search.
  • step 112 it is determined whether the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved.
  • the monitor stores an index file, and records historical patient information data in the index file, and the monitor compares the patient information data with the historical patient information data in the index file to determine whether the patient has a historical disease file. If yes, go to step 114, otherwise go to step 116.
  • step 114 the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  • the monitor stores the patient information data and the monitoring data in a historical disease file.
  • Step 116 Create a disease file corresponding to the patient, and store patient information data and monitoring data in the disease file.
  • a disease file is created according to a serial number for storing the patient information data and the monitoring data of the patient.
  • the patient information data and the monitoring data can be separately packaged into a bin format file for storage.
  • the above-mentioned monitor data storage method is to monitor the patient to obtain monitoring data, and then determine whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored, and if so, store the monitoring data in the temporary disease file, otherwise the patient information data is further obtained and retrieved if If the historical disease file stored by the patient is retrieved, the combined storage is performed. If the patient's historical disease file is not retrieved, the patient's corresponding disease file is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  • it provides an optimized storage method to avoid the situation where the patient's monitoring data is stored in the wrong location and the subsequent loading efficiency is low.
  • a monitor data storage method is also provided in another embodiment.
  • the method includes:
  • step 202 the patient is monitored and the monitoring data is obtained.
  • the monitor monitors the patient and obtains monitoring data
  • the monitoring data may be waveform data, long-term trend analysis data, and the like.
  • step 204 it is determined that the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
  • the user inputs the patient's admission information, and the monitor judges according to the information. If the user is admitted to the hospital, it is not temporarily stored, otherwise the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
  • Step 206 Acquire patient information data of the patient.
  • the patient's patient information data is input by the user, including the name, medical record number, and the like.
  • step 208 the monitoring data is stored in the temporary disease file.
  • the temporary disease file is named after "00000".
  • the monitor can package the monitoring data into a bin format file and store it in a temporary file.
  • the Bin format file may include one or more of the following: a waveform file (such as ecg_1.bin, Ecg_2.bin), an index file of a waveform file) (index.bin) a long-term trend analysis file (longTrd.bin), a short-term trend analysis file. (shortTrd.bin).
  • Step 210 performing a search based on patient information data.
  • Step 212 Determine whether the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved.
  • an index file “TotalIndex.bin” is stored in the storage general directory, and historical patient information data is recorded, and the monitor compares the patient information data input this time with the historical patient information data in the index file. And determine whether the patient has a history file stored correspondingly. If yes, go to step 214, otherwise go to step 216.
  • step 214 it is determined whether the user selects merge storage.
  • step 216 is performed.
  • Step 216 creating a disease file corresponding to the patient, and storing patient information data and monitoring data in the disease file.
  • the monitor creates a disease file corresponding to the patient according to the serial number, for example, the name may be “00002”, and the patient format data and the bin format file corresponding to the monitoring data are stored in the directory.
  • step 2128 the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  • the monitor encapsulates the patient information data package and the monitoring data into a bin format file and stores it in “00001”.
  • the patInfo.bin file is a binary file encapsulated by the patient information data
  • Ecg_1.bin and Ecg_2.bin correspond to waveform files of different time periods during the monitoring process, for example, an electrocardiogram waveform, etc.
  • index.bin is a waveform file for each waveform file. An index file that loads waveforms of different time periods through the index file during subsequent loading.
  • the patient information is recorded by the monitor into an index file (TotalIndex.bin) in the general directory of the disease file for the monitor to retrieve subsequent patient information data.
  • IndexIndex.bin TotalIndex.bin
  • the monitor can implement the data storage method in the above embodiment.
  • the monitor includes a system work unit 402, a determination unit 406, an input unit 404, a retrieval unit 408, and a storage unit 410.
  • the system working unit 402 monitors the patient and obtains monitoring data, and the monitoring data may be waveform data, long trend analysis data, short trend analysis data, and the like.
  • the input unit 404 can be used by the user to input whether the patient is admitted to the hospital.
  • the determining unit 406 determines whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored according to the information. If the patient is not admitted to the hospital, the storage unit 410 encapsulates the monitoring data into a binary file and stores it in the temporary medical file.
  • the judging unit 406 determines that the patient is admitted to the hospital, the patient's patient information data needs to be further input by the user through the input unit 404.
  • the retrieval unit 408 automatically performs retrieval based on the patient information data.
  • the storage unit 410 creates a disease file corresponding to the patient according to the serial number, and stores the patient information data and the binary file corresponding to the monitoring data in the disease file. .
  • the retrieval unit 408 retrieves the history file of the patient, prompting the user whether to perform the merge storage, the user again inputs whether to merge the stored information through the input unit 404.
  • the determining unit 406 determines, according to the information, the storage unit 410 stores the binary file corresponding to the patient information data and the monitoring data in the historical file file selected by the user to be merged, otherwise, the storage unit 410 creates the serial number according to the serial number.
  • the patient's new disease file is packaged separately and stored in the disease file.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read-Only) Memory, ROM) or Random Access Memory (RAM).

Abstract

A monitor data storage method is disclosed. The method includes: monitoring a patient to obtain monitoring data; determining whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored, if so, storing the monitoring data into temporary medical records, if not: obtaining patient information data of the patient; retrieving medical records according to the patient information data; storing the patient information data and the monitoring data into the medical records, if the medical records stored corresponding to the patient are retrieved; or creating a medical record corresponding to the patient, and storing the patient information data and the monitoring data into the medical record, if the medical records stored corresponding to the patient are not retrieved. A monitor is also disclosed accordingly. By using the technical solution of the present invention optimized memory management mechanism of the monitor data can be provided to avoid storing the monitoring data of the patient into the wrong position and the situation of low efficiency of subsequent loading.

Description

监护仪数据存储方法及监护仪Monitor data storage method and monitor
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及数据存储技术领域,特别是涉及到一种监护仪数据存储方法和监护仪。  The present invention relates to the field of data storage technologies, and in particular, to a monitor data storage method and a monitor.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
病人病例档案是医院的宝贵财富,加强对病人病例档案的管理,对医院的信息化建设尤为重要。The patient case file is a valuable asset of the hospital. Strengthening the management of patient case files is particularly important for the hospital's informationization.
目前,监护仪已经广泛应用在医院的临床监护中。监护仪作为一种嵌入式设备,其存储空间有限,因此,在传统不规范的监护仪数据存储过程中,会出现将当前病人的监护数据存储在错误的病人目录下,从而导致误诊。并且,传统的监护仪数据存储可能会导致后续病人病例档案加载的效率低下。At present, monitors have been widely used in clinical monitoring of hospitals. As an embedded device, the monitor has limited storage space. Therefore, in the traditional non-standard monitor data storage process, the current patient's monitoring data will be stored in the wrong patient directory, resulting in misdiagnosis. Also, traditional monitor data storage may result in inefficient post-loading of patient file files.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
基于此,有必要提供一种监护仪数据存储方法和监护仪,利用本方法和监护仪,能够提供优化的监护仪数据存储管理机制,避免出现将病人的监护数据存储到错误的位置以及后续加载效率低的情况。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a monitor data storage method and monitor, and the method and the monitor can provide an optimized monitor data storage management mechanism to avoid storing the patient's monitoring data in the wrong location and subsequent loading. Inefficient situation.
一种监护仪数据存储方法,包括:A monitor data storage method, comprising:
对病人进行监护,得到监护数据;Monitor the patient and obtain monitoring data;
判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储,若是,则将所述监护数据存储到临时病档中,否则:Determining whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored, and if so, storing the monitoring data in a temporary disease file; otherwise:
获取所述病人的病人信息数据;Obtaining patient information data of the patient;
根据所述病人信息数据进行检索;Performing a search based on the patient information data;
若检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则将病人信息数据和所述监护数据存储到所述病档中;If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file;
若未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则创建所述病人对应的病档,在所述病档中存储所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据。 If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储,包括:In one embodiment, the determining whether to temporarily store the monitoring data comprises:
根据输入的病人是否入院信息判断对所述监护数据进行临时存储,若病人不入院,则对所述监护数据进行临时存储,否则所述监护数据为非临时存储的数据。The monitoring data is temporarily stored according to whether the input patient is admitted to the hospital. If the patient is not admitted to the hospital, the monitoring data is temporarily stored, otherwise the monitoring data is non-temporarily stored data.
在其中一个实施例中,所述将监护数据存储到临时病档中,包括:In one embodiment, the storing the monitoring data into the temporary disease file comprises:
将所述监护数据封装为文件,并存储到所述临时病档中。The monitoring data is encapsulated into a file and stored in the temporary disease file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:
若检索到所述病人对应的至少一个已存储的病档,则获取用户输入的是否合并存储的信息,If at least one stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, obtaining information about whether the user inputs the combined storage,
若用户选择合并存储,则将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到用户选择的所述病人的一个病档中;If the user selects the merge storage, the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into a file and stored in a disease file of the patient selected by the user;
若否,则按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到所述病档中。If not, the patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述方法包括:In one embodiment, the method comprises:
若未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,并将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,存储到所述病档中。If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease. In the file.
一种监护仪,包括:A monitor that includes:
系统工作单元,用于对病人进行监护,得到监护数据;System work unit for monitoring the patient and obtaining monitoring data;
判断单元,用于判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored;
存储单元,用于在判定所述监护数据进行临时存储时,将所述监护数据存储到临时病档中;a storage unit, configured to store the monitoring data in a temporary disease file when determining that the monitoring data is temporarily stored;
输入单元,用于获取病人的病人信息数据;An input unit for acquiring patient information data of the patient;
检索单元,用于根据所述病人信息数据进行检索;a retrieval unit, configured to perform retrieval according to the patient information data;
所述存储单元,还用于在检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档时,将病人信息数据和所述监护数据存储到所述病档中,以及在未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档时,创建所述病人对应的病档,在所述病档中存储所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据。The storage unit is further configured to store the patient information data and the monitoring data into the disease file when the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, and if the patient is not retrieved When the disease file is stored, a disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述输入单元还用于输入病人是否入院信息,所述判断单元用于根据所述病人是否入院信息判断对所述监护数据进行临时存储。In one embodiment, the input unit is further configured to input whether the patient is admitted to the hospital, and the determining unit is configured to temporarily store the monitoring data according to whether the patient is admitted to the hospital.
在其中一个实施例中,所述存储单元,用于将所述监护数据封装为文件,并存储到所述临时病档中。In one embodiment, the storage unit is configured to encapsulate the monitoring data into a file and store the temporary monitoring file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述输入单元还用于在所述检索单元检索到所述病人对应的至少一个已存储的病档后,获取用户输入的是否合并存储的信息;In one embodiment, the input unit is further configured to: after the retrieval unit retrieves the at least one stored disease file corresponding to the patient, acquire information about whether the user inputs the combined storage;
所述判断单元用于用户是否选择合并存储;The determining unit is configured to: whether the user selects merge storage;
所述存储单元用于在判断为是后,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到用户选择的所述病人的一个病档中;以及在判断为否后,按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到所述病档中。The storage unit is configured to encapsulate the patient information data and the monitoring data into a file respectively after being determined to be, and store the file in a disease file of the patient selected by the user; and after determining that it is no, The patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
在其中一个实施例中,所述存储单元用于在所述检索单元未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,并将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,存储到所述病档中, In one embodiment, the storage unit is configured to: in the retrieval unit, the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information is The data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
上述监护仪数据存储方法和监护仪,对病人进行监护得到监护数据,再判断是否对监护数据进行临时存储,若是,则将监护数据存储到临时病档中,否则进一步获取病人信息数据,并进行检索,如果检索到该病人已存储的历史病档,则进行合并存储,如未检索到该病人的历史病档,则创建该病人对应的病档,并在病档中存储病人信息数据和监护数据,相比于传统监护仪数据存储方法,提供了一种优化的存储方式,避免出现将病人的监护数据存储到错误的位置以及后续加载效率低的情况。The above-mentioned monitor data storage method and monitor, monitor the patient to obtain monitoring data, and then determine whether to temporarily store the monitoring data, and if so, store the monitoring data in the temporary disease file, otherwise obtain the patient information data and perform further Searching, if the historical file file stored by the patient is retrieved, the combined storage is performed. If the patient's historical disease file is not retrieved, the patient's corresponding disease file is created, and the patient information data and monitoring are stored in the disease file. Data, compared to traditional monitor data storage methods, provides an optimized storage method that avoids the storage of patient monitoring data to the wrong location and subsequent loading efficiency.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
图1为一个实施例中的监护仪数据存储方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for storing data of a monitor in an embodiment;
图2为又一个实施例中的监护仪数据存储方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for storing data of a monitor in still another embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中的病档存储的目录结构图;3 is a directory structure diagram of a disease file storage in an embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中的监护仪结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the monitor in one embodiment.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
参见图1,在一个实施例中提供了一种监护仪数据存储方法。该方法可以应用到监护仪中,对病人进行监护得到的监护数据进行存储。本方法包括下列流程:Referring to Figure 1, a monitor data storage method is provided in one embodiment. The method can be applied to a monitor to store monitoring data obtained by monitoring the patient. The method includes the following processes:
步骤102,对病人进行监护,得到监护数据。In step 102, the patient is monitored and the monitoring data is obtained.
具体的,在本实施例中的监护仪能够提供传统技术中监护仪任意监护功能,例如测量体温、心率、血压等等,得到监护数据,监护数据可以是生理监护数据的波形、长短趋势分析等。Specifically, the monitor in the embodiment can provide an arbitrary monitoring function of the monitor in the conventional technology, for example, measuring body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, etc., and obtaining monitoring data, and the monitoring data can be waveforms of physiological monitoring data, length and trend analysis, and the like. .
步骤104,判断对监护数据进行临时存储。In step 104, it is determined that the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
具体的,在很多应用场景中,病人只是通过利用监护仪进行一次检测,得到监护数据以供医生进行分析,最终病人并不选择入院,其监护数据病人也不希望进行保留,因此在这些场合中需要对监护数据进行临时存储。本实施例可以在监护仪中由用户(医护人员)输入用户是否入院的信息,监护仪根据该信息进行判断,若用户不入院,则执行步骤108,对监护数据进行临时存储,否则执行本实施例中的步骤106及其后续步骤。其中临时存储的监护数据可以在监护仪关机时进行自动删除,或由监护仪定期进行删除。Specifically, in many application scenarios, the patient only obtains monitoring data by using the monitor to obtain monitoring data for analysis by the doctor, and finally the patient does not choose to be admitted to the hospital, and the monitoring data does not wish to be retained by the patient, so in these occasions Temporary storage of monitoring data is required. In this embodiment, the user (medical staff) can input information about whether the user is admitted to the hospital in the monitor, and the monitor judges according to the information. If the user is not admitted to the hospital, step 108 is performed to temporarily store the monitoring data, otherwise the implementation is performed. Step 106 and its subsequent steps in the example. The temporarily stored monitoring data can be automatically deleted when the monitor is turned off, or periodically deleted by the monitor.
步骤106,获取病人的病人信息数据。In step 106, patient information data of the patient is obtained.
具体的,在病人确定入院后,由用户输入病人的病人信息数据,可以但不限于包括用户的姓名、病历号等。Specifically, after the patient determines that the patient is admitted to the hospital, the patient information data input by the user may be, but is not limited to, including the user's name, medical record number, and the like.
步骤108,将监护数据存储到临时病档中。In step 108, the monitoring data is stored in the temporary disease file.
具体的,本实施例可以将监护数据封装为二进制格式文件(例如bin格式的文件)存储到临时病档中。临时病档对应于一个唯一的名称。Specifically, in this embodiment, the monitoring data may be encapsulated into a binary format file (for example, a file in a bin format) and stored in a temporary disease file. The temporary disease file corresponds to a unique name.
步骤110,根据病人信息数据进行检索。In step 110, the retrieval is performed based on the patient information data.
在用户输入病人的病人信息数据后,监护仪进行检索。After the user inputs the patient's patient information data, the monitor performs a search.
步骤112,判断是否检索到病人对应的已存储的病档。In step 112, it is determined whether the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved.
具体的,监护仪中存有一索引文件,在该索引文件中记录历史的病人信息数据,监护仪将病人信息数据与索引文件中历史病人信息数据进行对比,判断该病人是否存有历史病档。若是,执行步骤114,否则执行步骤116。Specifically, the monitor stores an index file, and records historical patient information data in the index file, and the monitor compares the patient information data with the historical patient information data in the index file to determine whether the patient has a historical disease file. If yes, go to step 114, otherwise go to step 116.
步骤114,将病人信息数据和监护数据存储到病档中。In step 114, the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
具体的,当检索到该病人的历史病档时,监护仪将病人信息数据和监护数据合并存储到历史病档中。Specifically, when the history file of the patient is retrieved, the monitor stores the patient information data and the monitoring data in a historical disease file.
步骤116,创建病人对应的病档,在病档中存储病人信息数据和监护数据。Step 116: Create a disease file corresponding to the patient, and store patient information data and monitoring data in the disease file.
具体的,本实施例中,当监护仪未检索到历史病档时,按照一个流水号创建一个病档,用于存储该病人的病人信息数据和监护数据。病人信息数据和监护数据可以分别封装为bin格式文件进行存储。Specifically, in this embodiment, when the monitor does not retrieve the historical disease file, a disease file is created according to a serial number for storing the patient information data and the monitoring data of the patient. The patient information data and the monitoring data can be separately packaged into a bin format file for storage.
上述监护仪数据存储方法,对病人进行监护得到监护数据,再判断是否对监护数据进行临时存储,若是,则将监护数据存储到临时病档中,否则进一步获取病人信息数据,并进行检索,如果检索到该病人已存储的历史病档,则进行合并存储,如未检索到该病人的历史病档,则创建该病人对应的病档,并在病档中存储病人信息数据和监护数据,相比于传统监护仪数据存储方法,提供了一种优化的存储方式,避免出现将病人的监护数据存储到错误的位置以及后续加载效率低的情况。The above-mentioned monitor data storage method is to monitor the patient to obtain monitoring data, and then determine whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored, and if so, store the monitoring data in the temporary disease file, otherwise the patient information data is further obtained and retrieved if If the historical disease file stored by the patient is retrieved, the combined storage is performed. If the patient's historical disease file is not retrieved, the patient's corresponding disease file is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file. Compared with the traditional monitor data storage method, it provides an optimized storage method to avoid the situation where the patient's monitoring data is stored in the wrong location and the subsequent loading efficiency is low.
参见图2,在另一个实施例中也提供了一种监护仪数据存储方法。该方法包括:Referring to Figure 2, a monitor data storage method is also provided in another embodiment. The method includes:
步骤202,对病人进行监护,得到监护数据。In step 202, the patient is monitored and the monitoring data is obtained.
具体的,监护仪对病人进行监护,得到监护数据,监护数据可以是波形数据、长短趋势分析数据等等。Specifically, the monitor monitors the patient and obtains monitoring data, and the monitoring data may be waveform data, long-term trend analysis data, and the like.
步骤204,判断对监护数据进行临时存储。In step 204, it is determined that the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
具体的,由用户输入病人是否入院信息,监护仪根据该信息进行判断,若用户入院,则非临时存储,否则对监护数据进行临时存储。Specifically, the user inputs the patient's admission information, and the monitor judges according to the information. If the user is admitted to the hospital, it is not temporarily stored, otherwise the monitoring data is temporarily stored.
步骤206,获取病人的病人信息数据。Step 206: Acquire patient information data of the patient.
在本实施例中,当病人确定入院,由用户输入病人的病人信息数据,包括姓名、病历号等。In the present embodiment, when the patient is determined to be admitted to the hospital, the patient's patient information data is input by the user, including the name, medical record number, and the like.
步骤208,将监护数据存储到临时病档中。In step 208, the monitoring data is stored in the temporary disease file.
具体的,参见图3,在本实施例中,临时病档以“00000”命名。监护仪可以监护数据封装为bin格式文件,并存储到临时病档中。Bin格式文件可以包括下列一种或多种:波形文件(如ecg_1.bin、Ecg_2.bin)、波形文件的索引文件)(index.bin)长期趋势分析文件(longTrd.bin)、短期趋势分析文件(shortTrd.bin)。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the temporary disease file is named after "00000". The monitor can package the monitoring data into a bin format file and store it in a temporary file. The Bin format file may include one or more of the following: a waveform file (such as ecg_1.bin, Ecg_2.bin), an index file of a waveform file) (index.bin) a long-term trend analysis file (longTrd.bin), a short-term trend analysis file. (shortTrd.bin).
步骤210,根据病人信息数据进行检索。Step 210, performing a search based on patient information data.
步骤212,判断是否检索到病人对应的已存储的病档。Step 212: Determine whether the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved.
具体的,参见图3,在存储总目录下存有一索引文件“TotalIndex.bin”,记录有历史病人信息数据,监护仪将本次输入的病人信息数据与索引文件中的历史病人信息数据进行对比,判断该病人是否对应存储有历史病档。若是,执行步骤214,否则执行步骤216。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, an index file “TotalIndex.bin” is stored in the storage general directory, and historical patient information data is recorded, and the monitor compares the patient information data input this time with the historical patient information data in the index file. And determine whether the patient has a history file stored correspondingly. If yes, go to step 214, otherwise go to step 216.
步骤214,判断用户是否选择合并存储。In step 214, it is determined whether the user selects merge storage.
具体的,当检索到病人已存储有历史病档,显示各个检索到历史病档的名称信息,由用户输入是否合并的信息,如用户选择合并存储,用户还需选择一个合并存储的历史病档,执行步骤218。如用户选择不合并存储,执行步骤216。Specifically, when the retrieved patient has stored the historical disease file, the name information of each retrieved historical disease file is displayed, and the user inputs whether the combined information is included. If the user selects the combined storage, the user also needs to select a merged stored historical file file. , go to step 218. If the user chooses not to merge the storage, step 216 is performed.
步骤216,创建病人对应的病档,在病档中存储病人信息数据和监护数据。Step 216, creating a disease file corresponding to the patient, and storing patient information data and monitoring data in the disease file.
具体的,监护仪按照流水号创建病人对应的病档,例如名称可以是“00002”,在该目录下存储病人信息数据和监护数据对应的bin格式文件。Specifically, the monitor creates a disease file corresponding to the patient according to the serial number, for example, the name may be “00002”, and the patient format data and the bin format file corresponding to the monitoring data are stored in the directory.
步骤218,将病人信息数据和监护数据存储到病档中。In step 218, the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
具体的,当检索到病人已存储有历史病档,例如参见图3,名称为“00001”,则监护仪将病人信息数据封装和监护数据分别封装为bin格式文件,并存储到“00001”的目录下,其中patInfo.bin文件为病人信息数据封装的二进制文件,Ecg_1.bin、Ecg_2.bin对应监护过程中不同时段的波形文件,例如可以是心电波形等,index.bin为各个波形文件的索引文件,在后续加载时通过该索引文件加载不同时段的波形。Specifically, when the retrieved patient has stored a history file, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the name is “00001”, the monitor encapsulates the patient information data package and the monitoring data into a bin format file and stores it in “00001”. In the directory, the patInfo.bin file is a binary file encapsulated by the patient information data, and Ecg_1.bin and Ecg_2.bin correspond to waveform files of different time periods during the monitoring process, for example, an electrocardiogram waveform, etc., and index.bin is a waveform file for each waveform file. An index file that loads waveforms of different time periods through the index file during subsequent loading.
在本实施例中,病人信息数据在病人确定入院后,会由监护仪记录到病档总目录下的索引文件(TotalIndex.bin)中,以供监护仪对后续的病人信息数据进行检索。In this embodiment, after the patient is determined to be admitted to the hospital, the patient information is recorded by the monitor into an index file (TotalIndex.bin) in the general directory of the disease file for the monitor to retrieve subsequent patient information data.
参见图4,在一个实施例中提供了一种监护仪。该监护仪能够实现上述实施例中的数据存储方法。该监护仪包括:系统工作单元402、判断单元406、输入单元404、检索单元408和存储单元410。Referring to Figure 4, a monitor is provided in one embodiment. The monitor can implement the data storage method in the above embodiment. The monitor includes a system work unit 402, a determination unit 406, an input unit 404, a retrieval unit 408, and a storage unit 410.
本实施例的监护仪其数据存储原理如下:The data storage principle of the monitor of this embodiment is as follows:
系统工作单元402对病人进行监护,得到监护数据,监护数据可以是波形数据、长趋势分析数据、短趋势分析数据等。The system working unit 402 monitors the patient and obtains monitoring data, and the monitoring data may be waveform data, long trend analysis data, short trend analysis data, and the like.
输入单元404可以供用户输入病人是否入院信息。判断单元406根据该信息进行判断监护数据是否临时存储,如病人不入院,则由存储单元410将监护数据封装为二进制文件存储到临时病档中。The input unit 404 can be used by the user to input whether the patient is admitted to the hospital. The determining unit 406 determines whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored according to the information. If the patient is not admitted to the hospital, the storage unit 410 encapsulates the monitoring data into a binary file and stores it in the temporary medical file.
如果判断单元406确定病人入院,则需要由用户进一步通过输入单元404输入病人的病人信息数据。检索单元408自动根据病人信息数据进行检索。If the judging unit 406 determines that the patient is admitted to the hospital, the patient's patient information data needs to be further input by the user through the input unit 404. The retrieval unit 408 automatically performs retrieval based on the patient information data.
当检索单元408未检索到该病人的已存储的历史病档,存储单元410会按照流水号创建对应于该病人的病档,并在该病档中存储病人信息数据和监护数据对应的二进制文件。When the retrieval unit 408 does not retrieve the stored history file of the patient, the storage unit 410 creates a disease file corresponding to the patient according to the serial number, and stores the patient information data and the binary file corresponding to the monitoring data in the disease file. .
当检索单元408检索到病人的历史病档,提示用户是否进行合并存储,用户再次通过输入单元404输入是否合并存储的信息。判断单元406根据该信息进行判断,若合并存储,存储单元410会在用户选择合并存储的历史病档中,存储病人信息数据和监护数据对应的二进制文件,否则,存储单元410会按照流水号创建对应的病人的新的病档,将病人信息数据和监护数据分别进行封装,并存储在该病档中。When the retrieval unit 408 retrieves the history file of the patient, prompting the user whether to perform the merge storage, the user again inputs whether to merge the stored information through the input unit 404. The determining unit 406 determines, according to the information, the storage unit 410 stores the binary file corresponding to the patient information data and the monitoring data in the historical file file selected by the user to be merged, otherwise, the storage unit 410 creates the serial number according to the serial number. The patient's new disease file is packaged separately and stored in the disease file.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read-Only) Memory, ROM) or Random Access Memory (RAM).
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种监护仪数据存储方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A monitor data storage method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    对病人进行监护,得到监护数据;Monitor the patient and obtain monitoring data;
    判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储,若是,则将所述监护数据存储到临时病档中,否则:Determining whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored, and if so, storing the monitoring data in a temporary disease file; otherwise:
    获取所述病人的病人信息数据;Obtaining patient information data of the patient;
    根据所述病人信息数据进行检索;Performing a search based on the patient information data;
    若检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则将病人信息数据和所述监护数据存储到所述病档中;If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file;
    若未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则创建所述病人对应的病档,在所述病档中存储所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据。If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether to temporarily store the monitoring data comprises:
    根据输入的病人是否入院信息判断对所述监护数据进行临时存储,若病人不入院,则对所述监护数据进行临时存储,否则所述监护数据为非临时存储的数据。The monitoring data is temporarily stored according to whether the input patient is admitted to the hospital. If the patient is not admitted to the hospital, the monitoring data is temporarily stored, otherwise the monitoring data is non-temporarily stored data.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将监护数据存储到临时病档中,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the storing the monitoring data in the temporary disease file comprises:
    将所述监护数据封装为文件,并存储到所述临时病档中。The monitoring data is encapsulated into a file and stored in the temporary disease file.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    若检索到所述病人对应的至少一个已存储的病档,则获取用户输入的是否合并存储的信息,If at least one stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, obtaining information about whether the user inputs the combined storage,
    若用户选择合并存储,则将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到用户选择的所述病人的一个病档中;If the user selects the merge storage, the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into a file and stored in a disease file of the patient selected by the user;
    若否,则按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到所述病档中。If not, the patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method comprises:
    若未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,则按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,并将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,存储到所述病档中。If the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease. In the file.
  6. 一种监护仪,其特征在于,所述监护仪包括:A monitor characterized in that the monitor comprises:
    系统工作单元,用于对病人进行监护,得到监护数据;System work unit for monitoring the patient and obtaining monitoring data;
    判断单元,用于判断是否对所述监护数据进行临时存储;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the monitoring data is temporarily stored;
    存储单元,用于在判定所述监护数据进行临时存储时,将所述监护数据存储到临时病档中;a storage unit, configured to store the monitoring data in a temporary disease file when determining that the monitoring data is temporarily stored;
    输入单元,用于获取病人的病人信息数据;An input unit for acquiring patient information data of the patient;
    检索单元,用于根据所述病人信息数据进行检索;a retrieval unit, configured to perform retrieval according to the patient information data;
    所述存储单元,还用于在检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档时,将病人信息数据和所述监护数据存储到所述病档中,以及在未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档时,创建所述病人对应的病档,在所述病档中存储所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据。The storage unit is further configured to store the patient information data and the monitoring data into the disease file when the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is retrieved, and if the patient is not retrieved When the disease file is stored, a disease file corresponding to the patient is created, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are stored in the disease file.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的监护仪,其特征在于,所述输入单元还用于输入病人是否入院信息,所述判断单元用于根据所述病人是否入院信息判断对所述监护数据进行临时存储。The monitor according to claim 6, wherein the input unit is further configured to input whether the patient is admitted to the hospital, and the determining unit is configured to temporarily store the monitoring data according to whether the patient is admitted to the hospital.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的监护仪,其特征在于,所述存储单元,用于将所述监护数据封装为文件,并存储到所述临时病档中。The monitor according to claim 6, wherein the storage unit is configured to encapsulate the monitoring data into a file and store the file in the temporary disease file.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的监护仪,其特征在于,所述输入单元还用于在所述检索单元检索到所述病人对应的至少一个已存储的病档后,获取用户输入的是否合并存储的信息;The monitor according to claim 6, wherein the input unit is further configured to: after the retrieval unit retrieves the at least one stored disease file corresponding to the patient, acquire whether the user input is combined and stored. information;
    所述判断单元用于用户是否选择合并存储;The determining unit is configured to: whether the user selects merge storage;
    所述存储单元用于在判断为是后,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到用户选择的所述病人的一个病档中;以及在判断为否后,按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,并存储到所述病档中。The storage unit is configured to encapsulate the patient information data and the monitoring data into a file respectively after being determined to be, and store the file in a disease file of the patient selected by the user; and after determining that it is no, The patient file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number, and the patient information data and the monitoring data are respectively encapsulated into files and stored in the disease file.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的监护仪,其特征在于,所述存储单元用于在所述检索单元未检索到所述病人对应的已存储的病档,按照流水号创建所述病人对应的病档,并将所述病人信息数据和所述监护数据分别封装为文件,存储到所述病档中。The monitor according to claim 6, wherein the storage unit is configured to: in the retrieval unit, the stored disease file corresponding to the patient is not retrieved, and the disease file corresponding to the patient is created according to the serial number. And storing the patient information data and the monitoring data into a file and storing the file in the disease file.
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