WO2015119929A1 - Supercharging device - Google Patents

Supercharging device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015119929A1
WO2015119929A1 PCT/US2015/014211 US2015014211W WO2015119929A1 WO 2015119929 A1 WO2015119929 A1 WO 2015119929A1 US 2015014211 W US2015014211 W US 2015014211W WO 2015119929 A1 WO2015119929 A1 WO 2015119929A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seal
supercharging device
seal material
sealing surfaces
fixing points
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2015/014211
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wolfgang Schneider
Helmut Forster
Peter Keller
Daniel Schmitz
Original Assignee
Borgwarner Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Borgwarner Inc. filed Critical Borgwarner Inc.
Priority to DE112015000331.2T priority Critical patent/DE112015000331B4/en
Publication of WO2015119929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015119929A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/013Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1805Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
    • F01N13/1827Sealings specially adapted for exhaust systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/004Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust drives arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The invention relates to a supercharging device (1) having at least one pair of two sealing surfaces (2, 3); and having a seal (4) which is arranged between the sealing surfaces (2, 3), characterized in that the seal material of the seal (4) is constructed from sol-gels and/or aerogels.

Description

SUPERCHARGING DEVICE DESCRIPTION The invention relates to a supercharging device according to the preamble of claim 1.
A supercharging device of said type has at least one pair of two sealing surfaces, between which a seal is arranged.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a supercharging device of the type indicated in the preamble of claim 1, which makes it possible to provide a seal which is extremely easy to produce and which exhibits high sealing performance.
This object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
The dependent claims contain advantageous developments of the invention. Since the seal material composed of sol-gels and/or aerogels exhibits specific elastic behavior, it either may be applied directly to the location to be sealed, or may be introduced into a molding tool in order to be able to produce a pre-molded seal by way of a drying process.
If the seal material is applied directly to the sealing surface, it may preferably be sprayed on by means of a spraying apparatus. It is alternatively possible for the seal material to be painted or smoothed on.
If the seal is a seal which is pre-molded in a molding tool, it is possible, in a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, for said seal to be oriented with respect to the sealing surface by means of fixing points. For this purpose, it is possible for the seal to be equipped with lugs which comprise recesses into which the fixing points for the purpose of orienting the seal can engage.
If the seal material is applied directly to the location to be sealed, such as for example the inlet flange of a turbine housing or the R2S flange of a high-pressure turbine housing to the low-pressure turbine housing, it is possible, in a particularly preferred embodiment, for the seal material to be sprayed directly onto the sealing surface by means of a spraying apparatus.
Claims 8 to 10 define a method according to the invention.
Further details, features and advantages of the invention become apparent from the following description of an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawing. The single figure of the drawing shows a supercharging device 1 which, in the example, is a two-stage supercharging arrangement with a low-pressure supercharger 1A and a high-pressure supercharger IB.
The figure shows, by way of example, two sealing surfaces 2 and 3 which are intended to be sealed by means of a seal 4. As shown by the figure, the seal 4 is a dimensionally stable prefabricated component which can be oriented with respect to the sealing surface 2 by means of fixing points 5 and 6 in the sealing surface 2 and associated lugs 7 and 8 with corresponding recesses.
It would alternatively be possible for the material of the seal 4 to be applied, for example sprayed by means of a spraying apparatus, directly onto the sealing surface 2 and/or to the sealing surface 3, as has been explained in the introduction.
The sealing surfaces 2 and 3 self-evidently merely constitute an example for illustrating how the seal 4 can be oriented and fixed relative to said sealing surfaces 2 and 3. It is self-evidently possible for all other sealing surfaces of the supercharging device 1 to also be sealed by means of the seal according to the invention.
In addition to the above written disclosure of the invention, reference is hereby explicitly made to the illustrative presentation thereof in the figure.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
1 Supercharging device
, 3 Sealing surfaces
Seal
5, 6 Fixing points
7, 8 Lugs
1A Low-pressure turbocharger
IB High-pressure turbocharger

Claims

1. A supercharging device ( 1 )
having at least one pair of two sealing surfaces (2, 3); and - having a seal (4) which is arranged between the sealing surfaces
(2, 3), characterized
in that the seal material of the seal (4) is constructed from sol- gels and/or aerogels.
2. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the seal material of the seal (4) is applied directly to one (2) of the sealing surfaces (2, 3).
3. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the seal material of the seal (4) is sprayed, painted or smoothed on.
4. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the seal (4) is pre-molded and arranged between the sealing surfaces (2, 3).
5. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the seal (4) is oriented with respect to at least one of the sealing surfaces (2, 3) by means of fixing points (5, 6).
6. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the seal (4) has lugs (7, 8) which interact with the fixing points (5, 6) and which have receiving recesses for the fixing points (5, 6).
7. The supercharging device as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the seal material of the seal (4) comprises fibers composed of different fiber materials.
8. The supercharging device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the fibers are distributed in a non-specific manner in the seal material.
9. A method for producing a seal (4), having the following method steps:
- providing a seal material composed of sol-gels and/or aerogels;
- introducing the seal material into a molding tool; and
- molding the seal in the molding tool.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the seal material comprises fibers composed of different fiber materials.
11. The method as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that the fibers are distributed in a non-specific manner in the seal material.
PCT/US2015/014211 2014-02-05 2015-02-03 Supercharging device WO2015119929A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112015000331.2T DE112015000331B4 (en) 2014-02-05 2015-02-03 charger

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014202064.6 2014-02-05
DE102014202064 2014-02-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015119929A1 true WO2015119929A1 (en) 2015-08-13

Family

ID=53778368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/014211 WO2015119929A1 (en) 2014-02-05 2015-02-03 Supercharging device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE112015000331B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2015119929A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200274556Y1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2002-05-06 최영신 Metal gasket
US20040137302A1 (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-15 John Gilman High temperature seal
US20090252599A1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2009-10-08 Borgwarner Inc. Ring seals for gas sealing and vibration damping
US20120247695A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 Nichias Corporation Inorganic fiber paper and method of producing the same
JP2012233552A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-29 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Method of manufacturing seal member and seal member made by the method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT33031B (en) 1905-12-09 1908-05-25 Hutter & Schrantz Dandy roll with foam discharge.
DE918898C (en) 1944-10-03 1954-10-07 Dow Corning Vulcanizable compound for the production of siloxane rubber
FR2557121B1 (en) 1983-12-21 1986-10-10 Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim HOT VULCANIZABLE ORGANOPOLYSILOXANIC ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITIONS WITH IMPROVED PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
US5306555A (en) 1991-09-18 1994-04-26 Battelle Memorial Institute Aerogel matrix composites

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200274556Y1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2002-05-06 최영신 Metal gasket
US20040137302A1 (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-15 John Gilman High temperature seal
US20090252599A1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2009-10-08 Borgwarner Inc. Ring seals for gas sealing and vibration damping
US20120247695A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 Nichias Corporation Inorganic fiber paper and method of producing the same
JP2012233552A (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-29 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Method of manufacturing seal member and seal member made by the method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112015000331T5 (en) 2016-11-17
DE112015000331B4 (en) 2022-07-14

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