WO2015117459A1 - 网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置 - Google Patents

网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015117459A1
WO2015117459A1 PCT/CN2014/091441 CN2014091441W WO2015117459A1 WO 2015117459 A1 WO2015117459 A1 WO 2015117459A1 CN 2014091441 W CN2014091441 W CN 2014091441W WO 2015117459 A1 WO2015117459 A1 WO 2015117459A1
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Prior art keywords
power consumption
consumption value
network element
component
information
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PCT/CN2014/091441
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈多多
李晓春
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to EP14881495.7A priority Critical patent/EP3190518A1/en
Publication of WO2015117459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015117459A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30—Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3024—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a central processing unit [CPU]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30—Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • G06F11/3062—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations where the monitored property is the power consumption
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/10—Current supply arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for acquiring power consumption of a network element device.
  • Access network communication equipment needs to be turned on for a long time to provide users with uninterrupted Internet access. These devices are placed in the community, plant, operator room and other places, these places are very sensitive to the power consumption of the device. To understand the power consumption of the actual device, in general, an external power meter can be used to read in real time. However, if the external power consumption meter needs to be temporarily powered off to perform an external operation, the network element service will be interrupted. In addition, for the centralized network element equipment, each network element device needs to be connected to a power consumption meter, and it is not operability.
  • the bureau needs to monitor the power consumption changes of network element equipment before and after energy saving and emission reduction. This not only provides accuracy, real-time, and convenience requirements for monitoring the power consumption of network element devices, but also provides higher customization requirements for statistical query of power consumption of multiple network element devices under the centrally managed area.
  • the present invention provides a method and a device for acquiring power consumption of a network element device, so as to at least solve the problem of power consumption detection of a network element device in the prior art. Have problems with operability.
  • a method for obtaining power consumption of a network element device including: acquiring specified information of a component in a network element device; determining a current power consumption value of the component according to the specified information; Determining, by the component, a current power consumption value and a base power consumption value, a first power consumption value of the component, wherein the base power consumption value is used to indicate a power consumption value of the component when operating at no load or at full load; The first power consumption value determines a second power consumption value of the network element device.
  • the specified information includes at least one of: resource information of the component, service information of the component, and operating state information of the component.
  • the resource information includes at least one of: main control board information, power board information, fan board information, and backboard information; and/or the service information includes at least one of the following: broadband information, voice user information. And the number of users; and/or the running status information includes at least one of the following: operating status information of the broadband user port, transmitting power information of the Internet port, information about the off-hook state of the narrowband port, and the rotational speed information of the fan board.
  • determining, according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component, that the acquiring the first power consumption value of the component according to a preset rule comprises: obtaining, a base power consumption value of the component when no-load is running; comparing the base power consumption value and the current power consumption value, and obtaining a difference between the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value as The first power consumption value.
  • obtaining, according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component, determining the first power consumption value of the component according to a preset rule includes: acquiring, indicating that the component is fully loaded The base power consumption value of the component at the time; comparing the base power consumption value and the current power consumption value to obtain the first power consumption value.
  • the method further includes: performing statistics on the second power consumption value of the one or more network element devices, and generating a report.
  • the report is used to indicate that the actual power consumption value of the network element device changes dynamically.
  • obtaining the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value comprises: adding one or more of the first power consumption values when the component is unloaded to obtain the The second power consumption value of the network element device.
  • obtaining the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value comprises: subtracting one or more of the first power consumption values to obtain the network when the component is fully loaded The second power consumption value of the meta device.
  • a device for acquiring power consumption of a network element device including: a first acquiring module, configured to acquire specified information of components in the network element device; and a first determining module configured to be Determining the current power consumption value of the component; the second obtaining module is configured to acquire the first power consumption value according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component according to a preset rule, where the basic power is The power consumption value is used to indicate the power consumption value of the component when the device is running at no load or at the time of full load; and the second determining module is configured to determine the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value.
  • the device further includes: a generating module, configured to perform statistics on the second power consumption value of the one or more network element devices, and generate a report, where the report is used to indicate the actual work of the network element device The consumption value changes dynamically.
  • a generating module configured to perform statistics on the second power consumption value of the one or more network element devices, and generate a report, where the report is used to indicate the actual work of the network element device The consumption value changes dynamically.
  • the specified information of the component in the network element device is obtained; the current power consumption value of the component is determined according to the specified information; and the first component of the component is determined according to the current power consumption value of the component and the basic power consumption value.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a device for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for realizing power consumption of a network element device in real time according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 Obtain specified information of components in the network element device.
  • Step S104 determining a current power consumption value of the component according to the specified information
  • Step S106 determining a first power consumption value of the component according to the current power consumption value of the component and the basic power consumption value, where the basic power consumption value is used to indicate a power consumption value of the component when the device is in no-load operation or full-load operation;
  • Step S108 determining a second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value.
  • the specified information of the component in the network element device is obtained; the current power consumption value of the component is determined according to the specified information; and the first power consumption value is obtained according to a preset rule according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component,
  • the basic power consumption value is used to indicate a power consumption value of the component when the device is in no-load operation or full-load operation; and the second power consumption value of the network element device is determined according to the first power consumption value.
  • the specified information includes at least one of the following: resource information of the component, service information of the component, and operating state information of the component.
  • the foregoing resource information includes at least one of the following: main control board information, power board information, fan board information, and backplane information; and/or the service information includes at least one of the following: broadband information, voice user information, and number of users.
  • the running status information includes at least one of the following: operating status information of the broadband user port, transmitting power information of the Internet port, information about the off-hook state of the narrowband port, and the rotational speed information of the fan board.
  • determining the first power consumption value of the component according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component includes: acquiring a base power consumption value for the component when the load is running; comparing the basic power consumption The value and the current power consumption value, the difference between the current power consumption value and the base power consumption value is taken as the first power consumption value.
  • determining, when the component is fully loaded, determining the first power consumption value of the component according to the current power consumption value of the component and the basic power consumption value comprises: acquiring the component when the component is fully loaded The base power consumption value; comparing the base power consumption value with the current power consumption value to obtain the first power consumption value.
  • the second power consumption value of the network element device After obtaining the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value, performing statistics on the second power consumption value of the one or more network element devices, and generating a report, where the report is used to indicate the network element device
  • the actual power consumption value changes dynamically.
  • obtaining the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value comprises: adding one or more first power consumption values to obtain a second power consumption value of the network element device when the component is unloaded.
  • obtaining the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value comprises: subtracting the one or more first power consumption values to obtain the second power consumption value of the network element device when the component is fully loaded.
  • a device for acquiring the power consumption of the network element device is also provided.
  • the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • the device includes: a first acquiring module 22, configured to acquire specified information of components in the network element device; a determining module 24, configured to determine a current power consumption value of the component according to the specified information; the second obtaining module 26 is configured to obtain the first power consumption value according to the current power consumption value of the component and the basic power consumption value according to a preset rule, where The base power consumption value is used to indicate the power consumption value of the component when it is in no-load operation or full-load operation; and the second determining module 28 is configured to determine the second power consumption value of the network element device according to the first power consumption value.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a device for acquiring power consumption of a network element device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a generating module 32, which is set to be in addition to all the modules shown in FIG.
  • the second power consumption value of the one or more network element devices is counted and a report is generated.
  • the report is used to indicate the dynamic change of the actual power consumption value of the network element device.
  • the purpose of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a software simulation method for calculating the real-time power consumption of the network element device, and overcome the inconvenience that the external power consumption device must obtain the power consumption in the actual environment, and under the premise of ensuring accurate calculation, It further expands the real-time query to support multiple sets of network element devices, and provides functions such as timed collection, statistical comparison, and report generation, so as to easily grasp the real-time and historical information of multiple devices at the same time.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a network element device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the NE information collection module 42 is configured to collect resource information, service information, and running status of the network element device for subsequent calculation of power consumption.
  • the resource information includes the main control board, power board, fan board, and backplane information on the NE.
  • the service information includes: broadband, voice user information and quantity.
  • the running status includes: the running status of the broadband user port and the Internet port. Transmit power, pick-up state of the narrow-band port, and the speed of the fan board. All of this information will affect the output power of the network element.
  • an instance of the network element information collection module is only responsible for collecting one network element device; if multiple network element devices are to be managed, multiple network element information collection module instances should be used concurrently.
  • the extension of the NE information collection module is to obtain the information of the NE to be collected. There are a number of ways to flexibly choose one of them.
  • the method for obtaining the network element list includes: importing from an existing storage file, where the storage file stores all network element device information, or is obtained from a network management system.
  • the network element information collection module acquires network element information in real time or periodically.
  • Component Power Experience Library 44 Maintains the power consumption impact of each component of a network element. These components are the pieces of information obtained by the network element information collection module.
  • the power consumption experience library has two options:
  • the network element device power consumption experience value is used as the base power consumption, for each A disabled or online broadband port calculates its relative enabled but offline state deviation value, calculates the deviation value of each off-hook state for each narrow-band port on-hook, and calculates the deviation from the full-run state for the currently running fan. value.
  • the power consumption calculation module 46 obtains basic data from the network element information collection module and the component power consumption experience library, and substitutes the built-in formula library to calculate the real-time power consumption value of the current network element device.
  • the formula library is related to whether the experience library chooses the addition or subtraction formula. This module is only responsible for calculations and is not responsible for storing result data.
  • Statistics, query, and report module 48 summarize the real-time power consumption of a single network element obtained by the power consumption calculation module, and then perform statistical query and report generation as needed. The module saves the calculation results of each power consumption.
  • the specific statistical report format should be flexible and customizable and easy to change. A common scenario is to output multiple NE reports in a specified area or power consumption changes of NEs in a specified time range.
  • Step S202 Collect resource information, service information, and running status of the network element device for subsequent calculation of power consumption. All of this information will affect the output power of the network element.
  • the resource information includes the main control board, the power board, the fan board, and the backplane information on the NE, the type and number of the user board, and the service information includes the information and quantity of the broadband and voice users.
  • the running status includes the running status of the broadband user port. The transmit power of the Internet port, the pick-up state of the narrow-band port, and the speed of the fan board.
  • the protocol that interacts with the network element can be SNMP, TCP, and the like;
  • Step S204 determining whether the real-time information of the network element is successfully obtained, and if the acquisition fails, the process ends; otherwise, the process proceeds to the next step;
  • Step S206 Using the collected information to call the component power consumption experience library, and obtaining corresponding empirical value data. This step needs to determine whether to choose the no-load addition formula or the full-load subtraction formula. End if the call fails or there is no corresponding data in the experience library;
  • Step S208 using the obtained empirical value data, substituting into the formula library built in the power consumption calculation module to calculate the real-time power consumption value of the current network element;
  • Step S210 Summarize the real-time power consumption of each network element obtained by the power consumption calculation module, and then perform statistical query and report generation as needed.
  • multiple NE reports in a specified area can be output, or a NE power consumption change report in a specified time range.
  • the above-mentioned preferred embodiment solves the problem that the power consumption calculation problem of the communication device is not solved by the pure application software in the field of the broadband access network in the prior art.
  • an external power consumption meter is basically used, and one network element device corresponds to one power consumption meter, which results in a substantial increase in hardware cost.
  • the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a set of simulation formulas, supplemented by real-time information collected from network elements and a set of rigorously verified empirical values, which can accurately calculate the current power consumption and simultaneously count statistics on multiple network element devices.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for realizing power consumption of a network element device in real time according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific implementation manner of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the basic flowchart of FIG.
  • Step S502 Collect resource information, service information, and running status of the network element device for subsequent calculation of power consumption. All of this information will affect the output power of the network element.
  • the resource information includes the main control board, the power board, the fan board, and the backplane information on the NE, the type and number of the user board, and the service information includes the information and quantity of the broadband and voice users.
  • the running status includes the running status of the broadband user port. The transmit power of the Internet port, the pick-up state of the narrow-band port, and the speed of the fan board.
  • the protocol that interacts with the network element can be SNMP, TCP, and the like.
  • Step S504 It is determined whether the real-time information of the network element is successfully obtained. If the acquisition fails, the process ends. Otherwise, the process proceeds to the next step S506.
  • Step S506 Using the collected information to call the component power consumption experience library, and obtaining corresponding empirical value data. This step needs to determine whether to choose the no-load addition formula or the full-load subtraction formula. Ends if the call fails or there is no corresponding data in the experience library.
  • Step S508 Using the obtained empirical value data, substituting into the formula library built in the power consumption calculation module to calculate the real-time power consumption value of the current network element.
  • Step S510 summarizing the real-time power consumption of each network element obtained by the power consumption calculation module, and subsequently performing statistical query and generating a report as needed.
  • multiple NE reports in a specified area can be output, or a NE power consumption change report in a specified time range.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the foregoing technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is: acquiring specified information of components in the network element device; determining a current power consumption value of the component according to the specified information; and determining, according to the current power consumption value and the basic power consumption value of the component Determining a first power consumption value of the component, wherein the base power consumption value is used to indicate a power consumption value of the component when operating at no load or full load; determining the network according to the first power consumption value The second power consumption value of the metadevice.
  • the power consumption meter needs to be externally connected to each network element device, and the problem of operability is not obtained, thereby realizing that the power consumption of the network element device can be obtained in real time. The effect of the value.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置，其中该方法包括：获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；根据组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定组件的按照预设规则获取第一功耗值，其中，基础功耗值用于指示组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值。采用上述技术方案，解决了现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题，进而达到了可以实时获取网元设备功耗值的效果。

Description

网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置。
背景技术
接入网通讯设备需要长时间开机运行，以提供用户不间断的上网服务。这些设备放置于小区、厂房、运营商机房等地，这些地方对于设备功耗大小是非常敏感的。如需了解实际设备的功耗，一般来说，可以外接功耗仪来实时读取。但外接功耗仪需要临时断电才能进行外接动作，会使得网元业务中断；另外，对于网元设备集中的地方，需要每个网元设备都外接功耗仪，也不具备可操作性。
现阶段对网元设备的节能减排要求越来越高，局方更需要监测网元设备在节能减排前后的功耗变化。这不仅对监测网元设备功耗提出准确性、实时性、便捷性的要求，更对集中管理的片区下的多个网元设备功耗的统计查询，提供更高的定制化要求。
针对上述现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种网元设备功耗的获取方法及装置，以至少解决现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题。
根据本发明的一个实施例，提供了一种网元设备功耗的获取方法，包括：获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。
优选地，所述指定信息包括至少以下之一：组件的资源信息、组件的业务信息、组件的运行状态信息。
优选地，所述资源信息包括以下至少之一：主控板信息、电源板信息、风扇板信息以及背板信息；和/或，所述业务信息包括以下至少之一：宽带信息、语音用户信息以及用户数量；和/或，所述运行状态信息包括以下至少之一：宽带用户端口的运行状态信息、上网端口的发射功率信息、窄带端口的摘挂机状态信息、风扇板的转速信息。
优选地，在所述组件空载运行时，根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值按照预设规则确定所述组件的获取第一功耗值包括：获取用于指示所述组件在空载运行时的所述组件的基础功耗值；比较所述基础功耗值和所述当前功耗值，将所述当前功耗值与所述基础功耗值的差值作为得到所述的所述第一功耗值。
优选地，在所述组件满载运行时，根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值按照预设规则获取确定所述组件的第一功耗值包括：获取用于指示所述组件满载运行时的所述组件的基础功耗值；比较所述基础功耗值和所述当前功耗值得到所述的所述第一功耗值。
优选地，在根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值之后，还包括：对一个或多个所述网元设备的第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示所述网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
优选地，根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值包括：在所述组件空载时，将一个或多个所述第一功耗值相加得到所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值。
优选地，根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值包括：在所述组件满载时，将一个或多个所述第一功耗值相减得到所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值。
根据本发明的另一个实施例，提供了一种网元设备功耗的获取装置，包括：第一获取模块，设置为获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；第一确定模块，设置为根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；第二获取模块，设置为根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值按照预设规则获取第一功耗值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；第二确定模块，设置为根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。
优选地，该装置还包括：生成模块，设置为对一个或多个所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示所述网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
通过本发明，采用获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗 值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。解决了现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题，进而达到了可以实时获取网元设备功耗值的效果。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取方法的流程图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取装置的结构框图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取装置的优选结构框图；
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的网元设备功耗的获取装置的结构框图；
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的网元设备实时获取功耗方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在本实施例中提供了一种本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取方法，图1是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取方法的流程图，如图1所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S102，获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；
步骤S104，根据指定信息确定组件的当前功耗值；
步骤S106，根据组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定组件的第一功耗值，其中，基础功耗值用于指示组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；
步骤S108，根据第一功耗值确定网元设备的第二功耗值。
通过本发明实施例，采用获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；根据指定信息确定组件的当前功耗值；根据组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值按照预设规则获取第一功耗值，其中，基础功耗值用于指示组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；根据第一功耗值确定网元设备的第二功耗值。解决了现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题，进而达到了可以实时获取网元设备功耗值的效果。
优选地，上述指定信息包括至少以下之一：组件的资源信息、组件的业务信息、组件的运行状态信息。
优选地，上述资源信息包括以下至少之一：主控板信息、电源板信息、风扇板信息以及背板信息；和/或，业务信息包括以下至少之一：宽带信息、语音用户信息以及用户数量；和/或，运行状态信息包括以下至少之一：宽带用户端口的运行状态信息、上网端口的发射功率信息、窄带端口的摘挂机状态信息、风扇板的转速信息。
优选地，在组件空载运行时，根据组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定组件的第一功耗值包括：获取用于组件在空载运行时的基础功耗值；比较基础功耗值和当前功耗值，将当前功耗值与基础功耗值的差值作为所述第一功耗值。
优选地，在所述组件满载运行时，根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值包括：获取用于指示所述组件满载运行时的所述组件的基础功耗值；比较所述基础功耗值和所述当前功耗值得到所述的所述第一功耗值。
优选地，在根据第一功耗值得到网元设备的第二功耗值之后，对一个或多个网元设备的第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
优选地，根据第一功耗值得到网元设备的第二功耗值包括：在组件空载时，将一个或多个第一功耗值相加得到网元设备的第二功耗值。
优选地，根据第一功耗值得到网元设备的第二功耗值包括：在组件满载时，将一个或多个第一功耗值相减得到网元设备的第二功耗值。
在本实施例中还提供了一种网元设备功耗的获取装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图2是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取装置的结构框图，如图2所示，该装置包括：第一获取模块22，设置为获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；第一确定模块24，设置为根据指定信息确定组件的当前功耗值；第二获取模块26，设置为根据组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值按照预设规则获取第一功耗值，其中，基础功耗值用于指示组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；第二确定模块28，设置为根据第一功耗值确定网元设备的第二功耗值。
图3是根据本发明实施例的网元设备功耗的获取装置的优选结构框图，如图3所示，该装置除包括图2所示的所有模块外，还包括生成模块32，设置为对一个或多个网元设备的第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
为了更好的对本发明进行说明，下面结合本发明的优选实施例进行说明。
本发明优选实施例的目的在于，提供一种软件模拟的方式计算网元设备的实时功耗，克服实际环境中必须外接功耗仪获取功耗的不便利，在确保计算准确的前提下，可进一步扩展支持多套网元设备的实时查询，并提供定时采集、统计对比、生成报表等功能，便于同时掌握多台设备的实时、历史信息。
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的网元设备结构框图，如图4所示，本发明优选实施例的装置包括：
网元信息采集模块42：负责采集网元设备的资源信息、业务信息和运行状态，以供后续计算功耗。资源信息包括网元上的主控板、电源板、风扇板和背板信息等；业务信息包括：宽带、语音用户的信息和数量等；运行状态包括：宽带用户端口的运行状态、上网端口的发射功率、窄带端口的摘挂机状态，以及风扇板的转速等。所有这些信息都会影响到网元的输出功率。
需要说明的是，一个网元信息采集模块实例只负责采集一个网元设备；如要管理多台网元设备时，应使用多个网元信息采集模块实例并发运行。
由网元信息采集模块扩展而来的，是获取待采集网元信息的方式。可以有多种方式可供实际情况灵活选择其一。获取网元列表方式包括：从现有存储文件导入，其中该存储文件存储有所有网元设备信息，或从网络管理系统获取。
该网元信息采集模块通过实时或定时获取网元信息。
组件功耗经验库44：维护了一套网元各组件的功耗影响值。这些组件即网元信息采集模块所获取到的各部分信息。功耗经验库有两套选择方案：
(1)基于空载情况加法公式：空载运行(即搭载的宽带用户板端口全禁用，窄带用户板端口全挂机，风扇停转)的网元设备功耗经验值作为基础功耗，对每一个启用的宽带端口计算其相对禁用状态的偏差值，对每一个摘机的窄带端口计算其相对挂机状态的偏差值，对当前运转的风扇计算其相对于停转状态的偏差值。这些偏差值将在功耗计算模块以加法方式计算出功耗。
(2)基于满载情况减法公式：满载运行(即搭载的宽带用户板端口全启用但离线，窄带用户板端口全摘机，风扇全速)的网元设备功耗经验值作为基础功耗，对每一个禁用或者是在线的宽带端口计算其相对启用但离线状态的偏差值，对每一个挂机的窄带端口计算其相对摘机状态的偏差值，对当前运转的风扇计算其相对于全转状态的偏差值。这些偏差值将在功耗计算模块以减法方式计算出功耗。
需要说明的是，组件功耗经验库需要纳入所有涉及到的组件，并在不同环境下不断的加以修正，以达到尽可能的准确。
功耗计算模块46：从网元信息采集模块和组件功耗经验库获取基础数据，代入内置的公式库加以运算，得出当前网元设备的实时功耗值。公式库与经验库选择的是加法还是减法公式有关。此模块只负责运算，不负责存储结果数据。
统计、查询、报表模块48：汇总功耗计算模块得到的单个网元的实时功耗，后续可按需进行统计查询和生成报表。该模块保存每次功耗计算结果，具体的统计报表格式应该是灵活可定制的，易更改的。常用的场景，是输出指定区域的多台网元报表，或者是指定时间范围内的网元功耗变化。
利用本发明优选实施例的处理计算网元设备运行功耗包括以下步骤：
步骤S202：采集网元设备的资源信息、业务信息和运行状态，以供后续计算功耗。所有这些信息都会影响到网元的输出功率。资源信息包含网元上主控板、电源板、风扇板和背板信息，用户板类型及数量等；业务信息包含宽带、语音用户的信息和数量等；运行状态包含宽带用户端口的运行状态、上网端口的发射功率、窄带端口的摘挂机状态，以及风扇板的转速等。和网元交互的协议可以是SNMP、TCP等；
步骤S204：判断是否成功获取到网元的实时信息，如果获取失败，则结束，否则进入下一步；
步骤S206：使用采集到的信息去调用组件功耗经验库，得到相应的经验值数据。这一步需要确定选择空载情况加法公式还是选择满载情况减法公式中的一种。如果调用失败或者经验库中没有相应数据，则结束；
步骤S208：使用得到的经验值数据，代入功耗计算模块内置的公式库加以运算，得出当前网元的实时功耗值；
步骤S210：汇总功耗计算模块得到的每个网元的实时功耗，后续可按需进行统计查询和生成报表。一般可输出指定区域的多台网元报表，或者是指定时间范围内的网元功耗变化报表。
通过上述优选实施例，解决了现有相关技术中宽带接入网领域尚没有纯应用软件解决通讯设备的功耗计算问题。例如，如需测量功耗，基本采用外接功耗仪的方式，一个网元设备对应一台功耗仪，而导致大幅提高硬件成本。
本发明优选实施例提供了一套模拟公式，辅以从网元采集的实时信息以及一套经过严格验证的经验值，可以准确的计算出当前功耗，并且同时对多台网元设备进行统计查询，并提供灵活的定制化功能，按需进行报表输出。不仅具有准确性、实时性的特点，相比现有的外接功耗仪的方式，更增加了便捷性、统一管理、可定制化的优点。
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的网元设备实时获取功耗方法的流程图，下面结合附图5基本流程图对本发明优选实施例的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。
步骤S502：采集网元设备的资源信息、业务信息和运行状态，以供后续计算功耗。所有这些信息都会影响到网元的输出功率。资源信息包含网元上主控板、电源板、风扇板和背板信息，用户板类型及数量等；业务信息包含宽带、语音用户的信息和数量等；运行状态包含宽带用户端口的运行状态、上网端口的发射功率、窄带端口的摘挂机状态，以及风扇板的转速等。和网元交互的协议可以是SNMP、TCP等。
步骤S504：判断是否成功获取到网元的实时信息，如果获取失败，则结束，否则进入下步骤S506。
步骤S506：使用采集到的信息去调用组件功耗经验库，得到相应的经验值数据。这一步需要确定选择空载情况加法公式还是选择满载情况减法公式中的一种。如果调用失败或者经验库中没有相应数据，则结束。
步骤S508：使用得到的经验值数据，代入功耗计算模块内置的公式库加以运算，得出当前网元的实时功耗值。
步骤S510：汇总功耗计算模块得到的每个网元的实时功耗，后续可按需进行统计查询和生成报表。一般可输出指定区域的多台网元报表，或者是指定时间范围内的网元功耗变化报表。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
基于本发明实施例提供的上述技术方案：采用获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。解决了现有技术中在对网元设备进行功耗检测时，需要对每个网元设备都要外接功耗仪，不具备可操作性的问题，进而达到了可以实时获取网元设备功耗值的效果。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种网元设备功耗的获取方法，包括：
    获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；
    根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；
    根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；
    根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述指定信息包括至少以下之一：组件的资源信息、组件的业务信息、组件的运行状态信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，
    所述资源信息包括以下至少之一：主控板信息、电源板信息、风扇板信息以及背板信息；和/或
    所述业务信息包括以下至少之一：宽带信息、语音用户信息以及用户数量；和/或
    所述运行状态信息包括以下至少之一：宽带用户端口的运行状态信息、上网端口的发射功率信息、窄带端口的摘挂机状态信息、风扇板的转速信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述组件空载运行时，根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值包括：
    获取用于所述组件在空载运行时的基础功耗值；
    比较所述基础功耗值和所述当前功耗值，将所述当前功耗值与所述基础功耗值的差值作为所述第一功耗值。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述组件满载运行时，根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值包括
    获取用于指示所述组件满载运行时的所述组件的基础功耗值；
    比较所述基础功耗值和所述当前功耗值得到所述的所述第一功耗值。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值之后，还包括：
    对一个或多个所述网元设备的第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示所述网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值包括：
    在所述组件空载时，将一个或多个所述第一功耗值相加得到所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，根据所述第一功耗值得到所述网元设备的第二功耗值包括：
    在所述组件满载时，将一个或多个所述第一功耗值相减得到所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值。
  9. 一种网元设备功耗的获取装置，包括：
    第一获取模块，设置为获取网元设备中组件的指定信息；
    第一确定模块，设置为根据所述指定信息确定所述组件的当前功耗值；
    第二获取模块，设置为根据所述组件当前功耗值与基础功耗值确定所述组件的第一功耗值，其中，所述基础功耗值用于指示所述组件在空载运行或满载运行时的功耗值；
    第二确定模块，设置为根据所述第一功耗值确定所述网元设备的第二功耗值。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，还包括：
    生成模块，设置为对一个或多个所述网元设备的所述第二功耗值进行统计，生成报表，该报表用于指示所述网元设备的实际功耗值动态变化。
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