WO2015117378A1 - Procédé et système associé permettant une configuration adaptative d'un port, et support de stockage informatique - Google Patents

Procédé et système associé permettant une configuration adaptative d'un port, et support de stockage informatique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015117378A1
WO2015117378A1 PCT/CN2014/089063 CN2014089063W WO2015117378A1 WO 2015117378 A1 WO2015117378 A1 WO 2015117378A1 CN 2014089063 W CN2014089063 W CN 2014089063W WO 2015117378 A1 WO2015117378 A1 WO 2015117378A1
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Prior art keywords
operating system
usb device
port
instruction
port configuration
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PCT/CN2014/089063
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白洁
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015117378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015117378A1/fr

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/10Program control for peripheral devices
    • G06F13/102Program control for peripheral devices where the programme performs an interfacing function, e.g. device driver

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and related system for port adaptive configuration, and a computer storage medium.
  • USB devices access the wireless network with the following five user ports:
  • the first one debug the modem port. Applies to all of the above systems for Windows. The manufacturer needs to provide the supporting Host driver, and cooperate with the system's own dialing program or the device's own dialing program to complete the Internet access function.
  • RNDIS port Applies to all of the above systems for Windows. It does not require the vendor to provide a host driver, use the operating system's own driver, and use the WebUI to achieve Internet access.
  • NDIS5.1 port Applies to all of the above systems for Windows. The manufacturer needs to provide a matching Host driver, and cooperate with the supporting application that comes with the device to implement the Internet access function.
  • NDIS6.20 port Applicable to Windows 7 and above.
  • the manufacturer needs to provide a matching Host driver, and the system itself can be used to implement the Internet access function or the application developed by the MBN API interface provided by the device to realize the functions of Internet access, SMS, and phone book.
  • MBIM port Applicable to Windows 8 and above. You don't need the manufacturer to provide the host driver, use the system's own driver, and use the application developed by the system or the MBN API interface that comes with the device to realize the functions of Internet access, SMS, and phone book.
  • the carrier needs to change from a port such as RNDIS to a user port of NDIS5.1, NDIS6.2, or MBIM later, it has to be implemented by upgrading the device version, and the device may generate various faults during the upgrade process. There are even problems with the computer blue screen or device crash.
  • a fixed board-side driver version can only report the user port currently customized by the carrier. If you want to replace the user port, you must replace the new user port by upgrading the board-side driver. If the board-side driver can adaptively report various port requirements customized by the operator according to the requirements of different operators on different operating systems, such a board-side driver version is compatible with all customization requirements of different operators, saving development. Cost and R&D cycle, and operators can switch between different user ports without post-upgrade, which reduces the driver version and upgrade frequency, greatly reducing the development and maintenance costs of device drivers.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for port adaptive configuration, a related system, and a computer storage medium, which can realize the requirement of various port customizations by a board-side driver, and also avoids the need for the operator to change the port mode.
  • the problem of the device firmware mode greatly reduces the development cycle and development and maintenance costs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for port adaptive configuration, which is applied to a universal serial bus USB device, and the method includes:
  • the port configuration command of the operating system is set, so that the operating system switches the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction.
  • the method further includes:
  • USB insertion an instruction is obtained that the operating system uses the USB device as an optical disk storage device.
  • the method further includes:
  • obtaining information about an operating system used by the USB device includes:
  • the version number of the operating system includes a major version number and a minor version number
  • obtaining port configuration information of an operating system used by the USB device includes:
  • the port configuration information is read according to the information of the operating system and the correspondence between the operating system and the port configuration information stored in advance in the optical disk storage device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further includes a management system of a USB device configured by port adaptation, and the management system of the USB device includes:
  • the first obtaining module is configured to obtain information about an operating system used by the USB device
  • the second obtaining module is configured to obtain port configuration information of an operating system used by the USB device according to information of the operating system;
  • the response module is configured to set the port configuration command of the operating system according to the information of the operating system and the port configuration information, so that the operating system sends the USB according to the configured port configuration command.
  • the device switches to the corresponding port.
  • the management system of the USB device further includes a third obtaining module configured to acquire an instruction of the operating system to use the USB device as an optical disk storage device when the USB is inserted.
  • the management system of the USB device further includes a first instruction sending module configured to send the removal to the operating system after the response module sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the operating system information and the port configuration information.
  • An instruction of the optical disk storage device causes the operating system to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to an instruction to remove the optical disk storage device.
  • the first obtaining module includes:
  • the first obtaining subunit is configured to obtain a version number of the operating system, where the version number includes a major version number and a minor version number;
  • the second obtaining subunit is configured to obtain information about the operating system according to the major version number and the minor version number.
  • the second obtaining module reads the port configuration information according to the information of the operating system and the correspondence between the operating system and the port configuration information pre-stored in the optical disk storage device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further includes a method for port adaptive configuration, which is applied to a driving system of a USB device, and the method includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes the step of reporting the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the method further includes the step of issuing an instruction to report the USB device as an optical disk storage device to the operating system before the obtaining the port configuration command after the USB device is set. .
  • the USB device is switched to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration command, including:
  • the USB device is switched to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration command and the instruction to remove the optical disk storage device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further includes a drive system of a port device adaptively configured by a USB device, and the drive system of the USB device includes:
  • the fourth obtaining module is configured to obtain a port configuration command after the USB device sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the operating system information and the port configuration information;
  • An execution module configured to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction
  • the reporting module is configured to report the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the driving system of the USB device further includes:
  • the request receiving module is configured to receive a request instruction sent by the operating system when the USB device is inserted;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the request instruction carries a port configuration instruction
  • a decision module configured to: when the determining module determines that the request instruction carries a port configuration instruction, Select the corresponding port according to the port configuration command;
  • the determining module determines that the port instruction is not carried in the request instruction, sending a feedback instruction to the fourth acquiring module, so that the fourth acquiring module acquires the port configuration command.
  • the reporting module reports the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the driving system of the USB device further includes a second instruction sending module configured to: when the determining module determines that the request instruction does not carry the port configuration instruction, and before the fourth obtaining module acquires the port configuration command after the USB device is set, An instruction to report the USB device as a disc storage device to the operating system.
  • the execution module includes:
  • the first sub-unit is configured to: after acquiring, by the fourth obtaining module, the USB device according to the operating system information and port configuration information, after setting the port configuration command after the port configuration command of the operating system, responding to the instruction to remove the optical disc storage device;
  • the second subunit is configured to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction and the instruction to remove the optical disc storage device.
  • the embodiment of the invention further includes a system for port adaptive configuration, including the above-mentioned management system of the USB device and the drive system of the USB device.
  • Embodiments of the invention also include a computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the methods described above.
  • the configuration command of the operating system is set according to the acquired information of the operating system and the port configuration information, so that the operating system is configured according to the configured port.
  • the command switches the USB device to the corresponding port, so that a board-side driver can meet the requirements of various port customizations, and also avoids the problem that the operator needs to upgrade the device firmware mode when changing the port mode, which greatly reduces the development cycle and development. Maintenance costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for port adaptive configuration applied to a universal serial bus USB device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of step 11 in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • step 112 in FIG. 2 is a flowchart of step 112 in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a management system of a USB device configured by port adaptation according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for port adaptive configuration of a drive system applied to a USB device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of step 42 in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive system of a USB device configured by port adaptation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for port adaptive configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a system for port adaptive configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention is directed to the device-side drive of the device that only reports the user port customized by the operator, and cannot implement the problem that a board-side driver version adaptively implements different user port requirements of all operators, and provides a port adaptive configuration.
  • the method, the management system, the drive system, and the system when the USB device is inserted into the operating system, set the configuration command of the operating system according to the acquired operating system information and the port configuration information, so that the operating system sends the USB according to the configured port configuration instruction.
  • the device is switched to the corresponding port, so that one board-side driver can meet the requirements of various port customizations, and the problem that the operator needs to upgrade the device firmware mode by changing the port mode is avoided, which greatly reduces the development cycle and development and maintenance costs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for port adaptive configuration, which is applied to a universal serial bus USB device, including:
  • Step 11 Obtain information about an operating system used by the USB device.
  • the operating system is the Host operating system
  • the information of the operating system refers to the version of the operating system.
  • Step 12 Obtain port configuration information of an operating system used by the USB device according to information of the operating system.
  • the configuration file of the operator customized port requirement includes an operating system and a configuration instruction, and the corresponding relationship between the two is as shown in Table 1:
  • the information format of the configuration file is fixed, and the content is derived from the operator's requirement for the user port. Therefore, according to the information of the operating system obtained in step 11, the configuration command of the port can be determined.
  • Step 13 Set the port configuration command of the operating system according to the information of the operating system and the port configuration information, so that the operating system switches the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction.
  • the port configuration command is set in the operating system according to the information of the operating system acquired in step 11 and the port configuration information acquired in step 12 to meet the requirements of the operator.
  • the method before performing step 11, the method further includes: when the USB is inserted, acquiring an instruction that the operating system uses the USB device as an optical disk storage device.
  • an optical disk storage device uses a read-only optical disk (CDROM), wherein an application installation program of an integrated user port management module is stored in a read-only optical disk (CDROM), and the above configuration file is integrated in a user port management module.
  • CDROM read-only optical disk
  • an application installation program of an integrated user port management module is stored in a read-only optical disk (CDROM)
  • the above configuration file is integrated in a user port management module.
  • the method further includes: The operating system sends an instruction to remove the optical disk storage device, causing the operating system to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to an instruction to remove the optical disk storage device.
  • the CD-ROM needs to be removed, so that the operator-customized user port appears.
  • obtaining information about an operating system used by a USB device includes:
  • Step 111 Obtain a version number of the operating system, where the version number includes a major version number and a minor version number.
  • the version number of the system is obtained by calling the WIN32 API function.
  • Step 112 Obtain information about the operating system according to the major version number and the minor version number.
  • step 112 is as follows:
  • Step 1121 if the primary and secondary version numbers are 5 and 1, respectively, it is determined that the current operating system is XP, and if not, the determination is continued;
  • Step 1122 If the primary and secondary version numbers are 6 and 0, respectively, determine that the current operating system is VISTA, and if not, continue to determine;
  • Step 1123 if the primary and secondary version numbers are 6 and 1, respectively, it is determined that the current operating system is Windows 7, and if not, the determination is continued;
  • Step 1124 if the primary and secondary version numbers are 6 and 2 respectively, it is determined that the current operating system is Windows 8, and if not, the determination is continued;
  • step 1125 if the primary and secondary version numbers are 6 and 3, respectively, it is determined that the current operating system is Windows 8.1.
  • obtaining port configuration information of an operating system used by the USB device includes:
  • the port configuration information is read according to the information of the operating system and the correspondence between the operating system and the port configuration information stored in advance in the optical disk storage device.
  • the configuration file of the operator customized port requirement is integrated in the user port management module of the compact disk (CDROM), so the port configuration information can be read according to the information of the operating system.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a port device adaptive configuration USB device management system 40, including:
  • the first obtaining module 41 is configured to obtain information about an operating system used by the USB device.
  • the second obtaining module 42 is configured to obtain port configuration information of an operating system used by the USB device according to information of the operating system;
  • the response module 43 is configured to set the port configuration command of the operating system according to the information of the operating system and the port configuration information, so that the operating system switches the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction.
  • the management system 40 of the USB device of the present invention further includes a third obtaining module configured to acquire an instruction of the operating system to use the USB device as an optical disk storage device when the USB is inserted.
  • the management system 40 of the USB device of the present invention further includes a first instruction sending module configured to send to the operating system after the response module sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the operating system information and the port configuration information.
  • the instruction to remove the optical disk storage device causes the operating system to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to an instruction to remove the optical disk storage device.
  • the first obtaining module 41 includes:
  • the first obtaining subunit is configured to obtain a version number of the operating system, where the version number includes a major version number and a minor version number;
  • the second obtaining subunit is configured to obtain information about the operating system according to the major version number and the minor version number.
  • the second obtaining module 42 reads the port configuration information according to the information of the operating system and the correspondence between the operating system and the port configuration information stored in advance in the optical disk storage device.
  • each module of the management system of the above USB device can be integrated into a user port management module of a compact disk (CDROM).
  • CDROM compact disk
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for port adaptive configuration, which is applied to a driving system of a USB device, including:
  • Step 51 Obtain a port configuration instruction after the USB device sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the information of the operating system and the port configuration information.
  • Step 52 Switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction.
  • Step 53 Report the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the method before performing step 51, the method further includes:
  • the operating system when the USB device is inserted into the operating system, the operating system sends a request command, and if the request command carries the port configuration command, the corresponding port customized by the operator is selected according to the port configuration command. If the port configuration command is carried, step 51 is performed downward.
  • the corresponding port is selected according to the port configuration instruction.
  • the method further includes the step of reporting the corresponding port to the operating system, and ending the process.
  • the method before performing the obtaining the port configuration command after the USB device is set, the method further includes the step of issuing an instruction to the operating system to report the USB device as an optical disk storage device.
  • the optical disk storage device uses a read-only optical disk (CDROM).
  • CDROM read-only optical disk
  • COROM stores an application installation program of the user port management module, and reports the optical disk storage device to the operating system to facilitate installation of the user.
  • Port management module a read-only optical disk (CDROM).
  • switching the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration command includes:
  • Step 521 After obtaining the port configuration command after the USB port device sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the operating system information and the port configuration information, responding to the instruction to remove the optical disk storage device;
  • Step 522 Switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration command and the instruction to remove the optical disk storage device.
  • the optical disk storage device needs to be removed, so that the USB device switches to the corresponding port when a corresponding port customized by the operator appears.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a drive system 70 for a USB device configured with a port adaptive configuration, including:
  • the fourth obtaining module 71 is configured to acquire a port configuration command after the USB device sets the port configuration command of the operating system according to the information of the operating system and the port configuration information;
  • the executing module 72 is configured to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction
  • the reporting module 73 is configured to report the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the driving system of the USB device of the present invention further includes:
  • the request receiving module is configured to receive a request instruction sent by the operating system when the USB device is inserted;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the request instruction carries a port configuration instruction
  • a decision module configured to: when the determining module determines that the request instruction carries a port configuration instruction, select a corresponding port according to the port configuration instruction;
  • the determining module determines that the port instruction is not carried in the request instruction, sending a feedback instruction to the fourth acquiring module, so that the fourth acquiring module acquires the port configuration command.
  • the reporting module reports the corresponding port to the operating system.
  • the driving system of the USB device of the present invention further includes a second instruction sending module configured to: when the determining module determines that the request instruction does not carry the port configuration instruction, the fourth obtaining module acquires the port configuration command after the USB device is set , an instruction to the operating system to report the USB device as an optical disk storage device.
  • the execution module 72 includes:
  • the first sub-unit is configured to: after acquiring, by the fourth obtaining module, the USB device according to the operating system information and port configuration information, after setting the port configuration command after the port configuration command of the operating system, responding to the instruction to remove the optical disc storage device;
  • the second subunit is configured to switch the USB device to the corresponding port according to the set port configuration instruction and the instruction to remove the optical disc storage device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a system 80 for port adaptive configuration, including the above-described management system 40 of the USB device and the drive system 70 of the USB device.
  • the embodiments and the beneficial effects of the management system 40 of the USB device and the drive system 70 of the USB device are applicable to the system 80.
  • the flow of the system 80 is as shown in FIG.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also include a computer storage medium having stored therein computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of the above embodiments.
  • Each of the above units or modules may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) in an electronic device.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. Instructions are provided for implementation The steps of a function specified in a block or blocks of a flow or a flow and/or a block diagram of a flow chart.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un système associé permettant une configuration adaptative d'un port, ainsi qu'un support de stockage informatique. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à : obtenir des informations relatives à un système d'exploitation utilisé par un dispositif USB ; en fonction des informations relatives au système d'exploitation, obtenir des informations de configuration de port relatives au système d'exploitation utilisé par le dispositif USB ; et, en fonction des informations relatives au système d'exploitation et des informations de configuration de port, paramétrer une instruction de configuration de port du système d'exploitation de telle sorte que le système d'exploitation commute le dispositif USB vers un port correspondant en fonction de l'instruction de configuration de port paramétrée.
PCT/CN2014/089063 2014-08-28 2014-10-21 Procédé et système associé permettant une configuration adaptative d'un port, et support de stockage informatique WO2015117378A1 (fr)

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CN201410431688.9A CN104199789B (zh) 2014-08-28 2014-08-28 端口自适应配置的方法、管理系统、驱动系统及系统
CN201410431688.9 2014-08-28

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CN106170778B (zh) * 2015-02-13 2019-04-19 华为技术有限公司 一种切换usb驱动版本的方法及usb设备
CN106301860A (zh) * 2015-06-08 2017-01-04 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 一种支持不同网络接口的方法、usb设备及系统
CN105573934B (zh) * 2015-12-11 2019-11-12 北京元心科技有限公司 运行多系统的从设备通过usb连接接入主设备的方法及装置
CN113032297B (zh) * 2021-02-23 2023-12-29 西安广和通无线软件有限公司 Usb网卡设备的配置方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质

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CN101714925A (zh) * 2009-11-09 2010-05-26 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 通信设备端口管理方法和系统、管理设备和通信设备

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CN1471007A (zh) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-28 赫扬科技股份有限公司 Usb直接联机显示切换装置及方法
CN101609408A (zh) * 2009-06-19 2009-12-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种实现终端设备自启动的方法及系统
CN101714925A (zh) * 2009-11-09 2010-05-26 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 通信设备端口管理方法和系统、管理设备和通信设备

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