WO2015115165A1 - Lighting condition transmission apparatus, lighting condition transmission method, lighting control system, program, and recording medium - Google Patents

Lighting condition transmission apparatus, lighting condition transmission method, lighting control system, program, and recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015115165A1
WO2015115165A1 PCT/JP2015/050647 JP2015050647W WO2015115165A1 WO 2015115165 A1 WO2015115165 A1 WO 2015115165A1 JP 2015050647 W JP2015050647 W JP 2015050647W WO 2015115165 A1 WO2015115165 A1 WO 2015115165A1
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Prior art keywords
illumination
illumination condition
condition
lighting
transmitter
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PCT/JP2015/050647
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
若浩 川井
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オムロン株式会社
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Publication of WO2015115165A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015115165A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/21Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel
    • H05B47/22Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel with communication between the lamps and a central unit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an illumination condition transmission device, an illumination condition transmission method, an illumination control system, a program, and a recording medium for controlling illumination to a device capable of automatic operation.
  • FIG. 7 is a pie chart showing an example of the ratio of power consumption in a production activity facility such as a general factory. As shown in this figure, among the entire power consumption, the power consumption due to the production power accompanying the operation of the processing apparatus for performing the production activity is the largest. On the other hand, the power consumption by lighting in the factory accounts for a relatively large proportion.
  • Patent Document 1 An example of a method corresponding to such a request is proposed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
  • Patent Document 2 disclose an invention in which a motion of a person in a facility is detected using a human sensor, and lighting is turned on or off in accordance with the motion.
  • these inventions when there is little movement of people or when the number of lights to be controlled is large, the lights are turned off even when necessary or turned on even when unnecessary. There are many malfunctions and problems. Furthermore, when a large number of human sensors are arranged in a range where a person moves, there is a problem that the control program becomes complicated.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a method of confirming an individual ID using an IC tag and controlling illumination according to an individual operation pattern.
  • Patent Document 4 discloses a demand control method for forcibly controlling lighting when the power consumption of the entire factory exceeds a threshold value.
  • the conventional technology as described above has a problem in that inappropriate lighting control is performed on the device because the state of the device in the factory is not taken into consideration. For example, there is a case where the lighting is turned off because the power consumption of the entire factory exceeds a threshold value, although the apparatus needs to illuminate with a certain amount of light.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination condition transmission device, an illumination condition transmission method, an illumination control system, a program, and a recording medium that enable appropriate illumination control for an automatically operable device.
  • an illumination condition transmitting apparatus A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device; An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state; And a transmission unit that transmits the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control device that controls the illumination device.
  • the illumination condition corresponding to the operating state of an automatically operable device is transmitted to the illumination control device.
  • the illumination control device can control the illumination of the illumination device for illuminating the automatically operable device based on the received illumination condition to match the operating state of the automatically operable device. For example, it is possible to perform illumination control such that the illumination device is turned off while the device capable of automatic operation is in operation, and the illumination is turned on when the device is stopped.
  • the illumination condition transmitting apparatus According to the illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to appropriately control illumination to an apparatus capable of automatic operation.
  • the illumination condition transmission method A determination step for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device; An obtaining step for obtaining an illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state; A transmission step of transmitting the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control device that controls the illumination device.
  • the determination unit determines the operation state based on power consumption of the device capable of automatic operation.
  • the determination unit preferably determines the operating state based on a temporal change in the power consumption.
  • the determination unit determines that the operation state of the device capable of automatic operation is any of operating, standby, stopping, start-up adjustment, or repair.
  • the illumination condition transmitter in the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further, It is preferable that the illumination condition defines the illumination intensity of the illumination device or the designation of illumination on or off.
  • the transmitting unit is preferably a wireless communication device that transmits the illumination condition as a wireless signal.
  • the transmission unit in a predetermined transmission range in which only the illumination control device exists, among the illumination control device and other illumination control devices that control other illumination devices that do not illuminate the automatically operable device, It is preferable to transmit the illumination conditions.
  • the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further, The transmission range is preferably defined in advance based on the size of the device capable of automatic operation or the illumination range necessary for the operation of the device capable of automatic operation.
  • the wireless communication device is preferably arranged at a position closest to the ceiling in the device capable of automatic operation.
  • the illumination condition transmitter is provided in the device capable of automatic operation.
  • the device capable of automatic operation is connected to another device capable of automatic operation that operates in conjunction with the device capable of automatic operation. It is preferable that the transmission unit transmits the illumination condition to another illumination control device that controls another illumination device that illuminates the other automatically operable device.
  • the illumination to the apparatus which can be driven automatically can be controlled appropriately.
  • the illumination condition transmission system comprising an illumination condition transmitter and an illumination controller
  • the illumination condition transmitter is A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
  • An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
  • a transmitter that transmits the acquired illumination condition to the illumination control device that controls the illumination device;
  • the lighting control device A receiving unit for receiving the transmitted illumination condition;
  • a control unit that controls the illumination control device based on the received illumination condition.
  • the illumination condition transmission apparatus may be realized by a computer.
  • the illumination condition transmission apparatus is operated by the computer by causing the computer to operate as each unit included in the illumination condition transmission apparatus.
  • the control program for the illumination condition transmitter to be realized and a computer-readable recording medium on which the control program is recorded also fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • the present invention has an effect that it is possible to appropriately control the illumination to the device capable of automatic operation.
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram which each shows the structure of the illumination condition transmitter which comprises the illumination control system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the structure of an illumination control apparatus. It is a figure which shows the structure of the manufacturing line which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention, and the structure of the illumination control system which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure showing the time change of the power consumption in each manufacturing apparatuses, such as a press work apparatus arrange
  • Embodiment 1 A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of the production line 50 according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a configuration of the illumination control system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a press processing apparatus 2a As shown in FIG. 2, in the production line 50, a press processing apparatus 2a, an integral molding apparatus 2b, a terminal processing apparatus 2c, and a quality inspection apparatus 2d are arranged in this order.
  • the production line 50 is a production facility for continuously arranging various general automatic-operable production apparatuses for producing a predetermined product at a production site such as a factory.
  • the press working apparatus 2a presses metal parts such as terminals necessary for a product.
  • the integral molding apparatus 2b integrally molds the terminal and a resin material that constitutes the housing of the product into the product.
  • the terminal processing apparatus 2c processes a product terminal.
  • the quality inspection apparatus 2d inspects the quality of products and aligns the products.
  • the press processing device 2a, the integral molding device 2b, the terminal processing device 2c, and the quality inspection device 2d are all types of devices that can be automatically operated. That is, these devices are involved in the automatic production of products by, for example, automatic operation in an unattended environment at midnight.
  • the production line 50 is very large because it includes these four production devices. Since one lighting device cannot illuminate the entire production line 50, there are a plurality of lighting devices 6a to 6f in the factory having the production line 50. All of the illumination devices 6a to 6f are arranged on the upper part of the production line 50, that is, the ceiling of the factory, and illuminate the corresponding production device from above.
  • the illumination devices 6a to 6c are provided at positions where the press working device 2a can be illuminated.
  • the illuminating device 6d is provided at a position where the integral molding device 2b can be illuminated.
  • the lighting device 6e is provided at a position where the terminal processing device 2c can be illuminated.
  • the illuminating device 6f is provided at a position where the quality inspection device 2d can be illuminated.
  • the illumination control system 100 controls illumination of the illumination devices 6 a to 6 f in the production line 50.
  • the illumination control system 100 includes illumination condition transmission devices 1a to 1d and illumination control devices 4a to 4f.
  • the illumination condition transmission devices 1a to 1d are individually provided in the press processing device 2a, the integral molding device 2b, the terminal processing device 2c, and the quality inspection device 2d, respectively. That is, the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d are incorporated in the manufacturing apparatus as components of the corresponding manufacturing apparatuses. As will be described in detail later, each of the lighting condition transmission devices 1a to 1d determines the operating status of the corresponding manufacturing apparatus, and transmits a predetermined lighting condition based on the result to at least one of the corresponding lighting control devices.
  • the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d are not necessarily provided in the corresponding manufacturing apparatus.
  • the illumination condition transmitting devices 1a to 1d may be arranged in any form in the factory where the press working device 2a and the like exist so as to be connected to the corresponding manufacturing apparatus.
  • the illumination control devices 4a to 4f are individually provided in the illumination devices 6a to 6f, respectively. As will be described in detail later, the illumination control devices 4a to 4f individually control the illumination of any of the corresponding illumination devices based on the illumination conditions received from the corresponding illumination condition transmission device.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the illumination condition transmitter 1a and the configurations of the illumination controllers 4a to 4c constituting the illumination control system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the illumination condition transmitter includes a power meter 10a, a sensor 11a, an operating state determination unit 12a (determination unit), an illumination condition acquisition unit 13a (acquisition unit), and a transmission unit 14a (transmission unit). ing.
  • the illumination condition transmitters 1b to 1d are also provided with the same members as the members included in the illumination condition transmitter 1a.
  • each member included in each of the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d is distinguished by the difference in alphabets constituting the member numbers assigned to the members.
  • the illumination condition transmitter 1c includes an operating state determination unit 12c and an illumination condition acquisition unit 13c.
  • the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • the sensor 11a detects the state of the operating location of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • the sensor 11a is mounted as a position sensor or an image sensor, for example.
  • the operating state determination unit 12a determines the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the measurement result of the wattmeter 10a or the detection result of the sensor 11a.
  • the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires an illumination condition corresponding to the determined operation state from a memory (not shown) provided in the press working apparatus 2a.
  • the types of operating states determined by the operating state determination unit 12a include operating, standby, stopping, start-up adjustment, setup change, and repair.
  • the corresponding illumination conditions are stored in advance in the memory in association with the corresponding operating states.
  • Each illumination condition is information that defines the control content of illumination.
  • the illumination condition stipulates illumination illuminance (dimming) or illumination on / off designation.
  • the specific contents of the lighting conditions are defined in advance for each manufacturing apparatus and each operating state depending on the type of the corresponding manufacturing apparatus and the corresponding operating state.
  • an illumination condition of “illumination on” is defined for an operation state of “stopped”.
  • illumination conditions may differ depending on the type of manufacturing apparatus.
  • “lighting off” corresponds to the operating state of “in operation” To do.
  • the “in operation” operating state is not “illumination off”. "Dimming (for example, illumination with light of 10% of the maximum value)" corresponds.
  • the transmission unit 14a transmits the illumination condition given from the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a to a predetermined transmission range 60a defined in advance in the illumination condition transmission device 1a.
  • the transmission unit 14a is implemented as a wireless communication device, and outputs the illumination condition as a wireless signal to the transmission range 60a.
  • the transmission range 60a is a communication range in which a radio signal transmitted from the transmission unit 14a is transmitted.
  • the transmission range 60a can be defined in advance in a desired range by adjusting the communication frequency or waveform of the radio signal or the shape of the communication antenna of the radio communication device.
  • the illumination control system 100 transmits the illumination condition as a wireless signal, it is not necessary to separately provide a complicated wire for transmitting the illumination condition to the ceiling. In addition, it is not necessary that only the lighting device corresponding to a specific manufacturing apparatus is provided in a separate system from other lighting devices. Therefore, the configuration of the illumination control system 100 can be further simplified, and the cost for mounting the illumination control system 100 can be further reduced.
  • the illumination condition transmitting device 1a is provided at the tallest position in the press working device 2a.
  • the transmitter 14a is arranged at a position closest to the ceiling in the press working device 2a. Thereby, it is possible to minimize the possibility that the wireless signal (illumination condition) transmitted from the transmission unit 14a is subject to communication failure depending on the state of the illumination condition transmission apparatus 1a or another manufacturing apparatus.
  • the illumination control device 4a includes a reception unit 41a (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42a (control unit).
  • the illumination control device 4b includes a reception unit 41b (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42b (control unit).
  • the illumination control device 4c includes a reception unit 41c (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42c (control unit).
  • the illumination control devices 4d to 4f also include the same members as the illumination control device 4a and the like.
  • each member included in each of the lighting control devices 4a to 4f is distinguished by a difference in alphabets constituting a member number assigned to the member.
  • the illumination control device 4f includes a reception unit 41f and an illumination control unit 42f.
  • the receiving unit 41a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitting device 1a.
  • the illumination control unit 42a controls illumination in the illumination device 6a based on the received illumination condition.
  • each of the illumination control devices 4a to 4c individually controls the illumination of the illumination devices 6a to 6c based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a.
  • the illumination control device 4d controls the illumination of the illumination device 6d based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1b.
  • the illumination control device 4e controls the illumination of the illumination device 6e based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1c.
  • the illumination control device 4f controls the illumination of the illumination device 6f based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1d.
  • Such precise individual control of illumination is realized by the transmission ranges 60a to 60d defined in each of the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d.
  • the illumination control devices 4a to 4c exist within the transmission range 60a.
  • the illumination control devices 4d to 4f do not exist within the transmission range 60a. Therefore, the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitter 1a reaches only some of the illumination controllers 4a to 4c among all the illumination controllers 4a to 4f.
  • the illumination condition transmitting device 1a based on the determination result of the operating state in the press working device 2a, emits only the illumination devices 6a to 6c corresponding to the illumination condition transmitting device 1a among all the illumination devices 6a to 6f.
  • the illumination control devices 4a to 4c can be controlled through the illumination control devices 4a to 4c. Therefore, for example, when the press working apparatus 2a is stopped, the lighting devices 6d to 6f that cannot illuminate the press working apparatus 2a are not turned on, so that an unnecessary increase in power consumption in the factory can be prevented. .
  • the illumination condition transmitter 1b provided in the integral molding apparatus 2b transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60b.
  • the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4d existing in the transmission range 60b, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control the illumination of only the illumination device 6d that can illuminate the integrally molded device 2b.
  • the illumination condition transmitter 1c provided in the terminal processing device 2c transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60c.
  • the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4e existing in the transmission range 60c, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control the illumination of only the illumination device 6e that can illuminate the terminal processing device 2c.
  • the illumination condition transmitter 1d provided in the quality inspection apparatus 2d transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60d.
  • the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4f existing in the transmission range 60d, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control only the illumination device 6f that can illuminate the quality inspection device 2d.
  • the relationship between each manufacturing apparatus such as the illumination condition transmitting apparatus 1a in the manufacturing line 50 and the individually controlled lighting apparatus is the transmission range in each of the illumination condition transmitting apparatuses 1a to 1d.
  • 60a to 60d are defined in advance. Therefore, for example, after moving the press processing apparatus 2a to another place, there is no need to reselect and reset the illumination device controlled corresponding to the press processing apparatus 2a. This is because a lighting device newly corresponding to the press working device 2a is automatically set by the transmission range 60a defined in advance in the lighting condition transmitting device 1a provided in the press working device 2a.
  • the operating state determination unit 12a can determine the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the output from the sensor 11a.
  • the sensor 11a needs to directly detect the operating state in the press working apparatus 2a, such as whether a metal part (workpiece or the like) is being conveyed in the press working apparatus 2a, or the press mold is moving up and down. is there.
  • it may be difficult to accurately distinguish the operating state such as when the press working apparatus 2a is operating or stopped.
  • the operating state determination unit 12a determines the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the measurement result of the power consumption by the wattmeter 10a rather than the detection result by the sensor 11a. This is because the wattmeter 10a does not need to be provided in the press working apparatus 2a, unlike the position sensor. Moreover, it is because the operation state determination part 12a can determine the operation state of the press work apparatus 2a more easily and correctly based on the measurement result of power consumption.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a temporal change in power consumption in each manufacturing apparatus such as the press working apparatus 2 a arranged in the manufacturing line 50.
  • a graph 70a in FIG. 3 shows a temporal change in power consumption in the press working apparatus 2a.
  • the vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time.
  • the power consumption is equal to or greater than the threshold value 80. Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is operating in the period 71a.
  • the power consumption is below the threshold value 80. However, since a certain amount of power is consumed for control or the like, the power consumption is a certain amount greater than zero. Thereby, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is on standby in the period 72a. In the period 73a, the power consumption is below the threshold value 80 and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is stopped in the period 73a.
  • the graph 70b in FIG. 3 shows the time change of the power consumption in the integral molding apparatus 2b.
  • the vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time.
  • the power consumption increases stepwise.
  • the operating state determination unit 12b determines that the integral molding device 2b is being adjusted for startup in the period 71b based on the temporal change in power consumption in the period 71b. Normally, it is not possible to determine whether or not the integral molding apparatus 2b is being adjusted for startup based only on the power consumption value at a certain point in time.
  • the operating state determination unit 12b can determine the operating state more accurately by determining the operating state based on a temporal change in power consumption.
  • the operating state determination unit 12b determines that the integral molding apparatus 2b is operating in the period 72b.
  • the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operating state determination part 12b determines with the integral molding apparatus 2b being stopped in the period 73b.
  • the graph 70c in FIG. 3 shows the time change of the power consumption in the terminal processing apparatus 2c.
  • the vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time.
  • the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero.
  • the operating state determination part 12c determines with the terminal processing apparatus 2c being stopped in the period 71c.
  • the power consumption is equal to or greater than a threshold (not shown). Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12c determines that the terminal processing apparatus 2c is operating in the period 72c.
  • a graph 70d in FIG. 3 shows a temporal change in power consumption in the quality inspection apparatus 2d.
  • the vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time.
  • the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero.
  • the operation state determination unit 12d determines that the quality inspection apparatus 2d is stopped in the period 71d.
  • the power consumption is equal to or greater than a threshold (not shown). Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12d determines that the quality inspection device 2d is operating in the period 72d.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of illumination control processing in the illumination control system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the illumination control by the illumination condition transmission device 1a and the illumination control devices 4a to 4c will be described as an example.
  • step S1 the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a
  • step S2 the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a
  • step S2 the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • step S2 the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • step S2 the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • step S2 the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • step S2 determines whether or not the measured power consumption is less than a predetermined threshold
  • step S3 determines that the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a is stopped.
  • the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition corresponding to the stop state from a memory (not shown) (step S4), and outputs it to the transmission unit 14a.
  • This illumination condition defines that the illumination is turned on.
  • the transmission unit 14a transmits the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S5). As a result, the transmitted lighting conditions reach the lighting control devices 4a to 4c.
  • the reception unit 41a of the illumination control device 4a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a and outputs it to the illumination control unit 42a.
  • the illumination control unit 42a controls the illumination device 6a based on the input illumination condition.
  • the illumination device 6a is turned on (step S6).
  • the illumination devices 6b and 6c are also turned on.
  • the pressing device 2a is illuminated by the lighting devices 6a to 6c. At this time, for example, an operator visually recognizes the press working apparatus 2a in order to confirm the cause of the stop of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a (step S7) and outputs it to the operating state determination unit 12a.
  • the operating state determination unit 12a determines whether or not the measured power consumption is now greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S8).
  • the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a is in operation (step S9). Based on the determination result, the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition corresponding to the operation during operation from a memory (not shown) (step S10), and outputs it to the transmission unit 14a. This illumination condition specifies that the illumination is turned off. As shown in FIG. 2, the transmission unit 14a outputs the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S11). As a result, the transmitted lighting conditions reach the lighting control devices 4a to 4c.
  • the reception unit 41a of the illumination control device 4a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a and outputs it to the illumination control unit 42a.
  • the illumination control unit 42a controls the illumination device 6a based on the input illumination condition. As a result, the illumination device 6a is turned off (step S12). For the same reason, the illumination devices 6b and 6c are also turned on. As a result, during the operation of the press working apparatus 2a, the illumination is not illuminated again. As a result, the power consumption in the lighting devices 6a to 6c can be reduced during the unmanned automatic operation of the lighting condition transmitter 1a.
  • step S1 After step S12. That is, unless special conditions are satisfied, the processes in steps S1 to S12 are repeated.
  • step S8 determines that the lighting on time in the lighting devices 6a to 6c is equal to or greater than a predetermined set value. It is determined whether or not there is (step S13). For example, a timer (not shown) starts measuring the illumination on time after the illumination condition is transmitted in step S5. This set value is, for example, 10 minutes.
  • step S13 When the result of the determination in step S13 is “false” (No), the processing shown in FIG. 4 returns to step S7. That is, as long as the illumination on time does not become the set value or more, the processes of steps S7, S8, and S13 are repeated.
  • the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition that defines illumination off from the memory (step S14), and outputs the illumination condition to the transmission unit 14a. .
  • the transmission unit 14a transmits the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S15). As a result, the illumination devices 6a to 6c are turned off.
  • the series of processing in steps S13 to S16 is a measure for forcibly turning off the illumination when the illumination on time continues beyond the set value. In other words, this is a measure for avoiding that the power is unnecessarily increased and the power consumption in the factory is unnecessarily increased. If it is necessary to continue the illumination for some reason after the illumination is forcibly turned off in step S16, the worker in the factory turns on the illumination of the illumination devices 6a to 6c.
  • the lighting that illuminates each device is necessary during the time period in which the person is involved, such as setting the processing conditions of the device, changing the setup, and performing maintenance, but is not necessary while the device is operating unattended. Therefore, if the lighting is not properly controlled, unnecessary power consumption is generated due to unnecessary lighting during operation of the apparatus.
  • the illumination control system 100 appropriately determines various operating states (for example, operating, waiting, stopped) of the press working apparatus 2a in the production line 50, and based on the results.
  • This is a system for automatically turning on / off or dimming (adjusting the amount of light) the illumination associated with the apparatus.
  • the illumination control devices 4a to 4c are obtained by acquiring the illumination conditions of the illumination devices 6a to 6c based on the power consumption of the press working device 2a or based on the sensing result of the processing position of the product in the press working device 2a. Send to. Thereby, it is possible to adjust or turn off unnecessary illumination when the illumination condition transmitter 1a is unattended and automatically operated. Thereby, useless consumption of electric power can be suppressed.
  • the illumination condition transmission device 1a transmits the illumination condition only to the illumination control devices 4a to 4c existing in the transmission range 60a set in advance in the transmission unit 14a. Thereby, the illumination can be controlled only in the illumination devices 6a to 6c controlled by the illumination control devices 4a to 4c.
  • the illumination control system 100 based on the operating state of each device such as the illumination condition transmission device 1a constituting the production line 50, only the related illumination is turned on / off, the brightness is adjusted, and the like. Do. Thereby, the following advantage can be enjoyed.
  • Wasteful power consumption due to lighting can be minimized by controlling the lighting of unnecessary lighting while the device is in operation.
  • the illumination control system 100 Since the control range is limited only to the illumination device that illuminates the device, the illumination control system 100 having a relatively simple configuration enables accurate illumination control.
  • the lighting control system 100 that can be applied to facilities such as factories where a large number of people move and lighting to be controlled covers a wide range.
  • the association between the manufacturing apparatus such as the illumination condition transmitting apparatus 1a in the manufacturing line 50 and the illuminating apparatuses 6a to 6f is determined in advance based on the wireless communication range in the transmitting units 14a to 14d. . That is, by limiting the communication range in advance for each illumination condition transmitting device, the lighting conditions for each device are based on the lighting required by the manufacturing device, such as the size of the press processing device 2a, the required illumination time, the illuminance, etc. Is set. As a result, in addition to the advantages (1) to (4) described above, the following complicated system configuration change operation is not required.
  • the illumination condition transmitter 1a automatically sets the transmission range when transmitting the illumination condition based on various parameters.
  • the parameters include, for example, the size of the press processing apparatus 2a and the illumination range necessary for the press processing apparatus 2a.
  • Such automatic setting allows the lighting devices 6a to 6c to be controlled to be appropriately changed according to the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a transmission range 60e of the illumination condition transmitter in the illumination control system 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission part 14a outputs illumination conditions to the transmission range 60e.
  • the transmitted illumination condition does not reach the illumination control device 4a, but only reaches the illumination control devices 4b and 4c. Therefore, only the illumination of the illumination devices 6b and 6c is controlled.
  • the illumination control system 100 can more flexibly control the corresponding illumination devices 6a to 6c in accordance with the operating state of the press working device 2a.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of an illumination control system 100 ′ according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the illumination control system 100 ′ includes illumination condition transmitters 1a, 1b, 1d, and illumination controllers 4a to 4f.
  • illumination control system 100 ' is not provided with the illumination condition transmitter 1c. Therefore, the terminal processing device 2c is not provided with a unique illumination condition transmitter 1c.
  • the terminal processing device 2c is a manufacturing device that operates in conjunction with the quality inspection device 2d. For example, if the quality inspection apparatus 2d is operated, the terminal processing apparatus 2c is also operated. On the other hand, if the quality inspection apparatus 2d is stopped, the terminal processing apparatus 2c is also stopped. That is, the operating state of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is always the same as that of the quality inspection apparatus 2d.
  • the terminal processing device 2c is handled as one of the constituent devices of the quality inspection device 2d. Therefore, the power consumption of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is not measured, and the operating state of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is not determined based on the measurement result. Instead, the illumination device 6d that illuminates the terminal processing device 2c is controlled based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1d provided in the quality inspection device 2d.
  • a transmission range 60f wider than the transmission range 60d according to the first embodiment is preset in the quality inspection apparatus 2d.
  • the transmission unit 14d transmits the illumination condition to the transmission range 60.
  • the lighting control devices 4e and 4f exist in the transmission range 60f. Therefore, the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitter 1d reaches both the illumination controllers 4e and 4f.
  • the illumination control device 4e controls the illumination device 6e corresponding to the illumination condition transmission device 1c based on the received illumination condition.
  • the illumination control device 4f controls the illumination device 6f corresponding to the quality inspection device 2d based on the received illumination condition.
  • the illumination control for the terminal processing device 2c is realized by the illumination condition transmitting device 1d provided in the quality inspection device 2d interlocked with the terminal processing device 2c. Therefore, since it is not necessary to provide the illumination condition transmitting device 1c in the terminal processing device 2c, the configuration of the illumination control system 100 ′ can be further simplified and the cost for realizing the illumination control system 100 ′ can be further reduced. it can.
  • the transmission unit 14d is provided at a position closest to the ceiling in the quality inspection apparatus 2d.
  • the quality inspection apparatus 2d provided with the illumination condition transmission apparatus 1d is taller than the terminal processing apparatus 2c.
  • the transmitter 14d can be provided at the tallest position in a series of devices that are linked in association with each other, so that the radio signal (illumination condition) transmitted from the transmitter 14d causes a communication failure. The possibility of receiving can be minimized.
  • control blocks (particularly the operating state determination unit 12a, the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a, and the transmission unit 14a) of the illumination condition transmitter 1a are realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like. Alternatively, it may be realized by software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
  • a logic circuit hardware
  • IC chip integrated circuit
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the illumination condition transmitting device 1a includes a CPU that executes instructions of a program that is software that realizes each function, and a ROM (Read Only Memory) in which the program and various data are recorded so as to be readable by the computer (or CPU). ) Or a storage device (these are referred to as “recording media”), a RAM (Random Access Memory) that expands the program, and the like. And the objective of this invention is achieved when a computer (or CPU) reads the said program from the said recording medium and runs it.
  • a “non-temporary tangible medium” such as a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit, or the like can be used.
  • the program may be supplied to the computer via an arbitrary transmission medium (such as a communication network or a broadcast wave) that can transmit the program.
  • a transmission medium such as a communication network or a broadcast wave
  • the present invention can also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
  • the present invention can be widely used as various illumination control systems that control illumination of devices that can be automatically operated, and as illumination condition transmission devices that constitute the illumination control system.

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

Lighting conditions corresponding to an operation state of a lighting condition transmission apparatus (1a) are transmitted to a lighting control apparatus (4a) that controls a lighting apparatus (6a) that lights the lighting condition transmission apparatus (1a), thereby making it possible to perform flexible lighting control corresponding to the operation state of the apparatus that can be automatically operated.

Description

照明条件送信装置、照明条件送信方法、照明制御システム、プログラム、および記録媒体Illumination condition transmission apparatus, illumination condition transmission method, illumination control system, program, and recording medium
 本発明は、自動運転可能な装置への照明を制御するための照明条件送信装置、照明条件送信方法、照明制御システム、プログラム、および記録媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to an illumination condition transmission device, an illumination condition transmission method, an illumination control system, a program, and a recording medium for controlling illumination to a device capable of automatic operation.
 通常、大型の加工装置等を用いて生産活動を行っている施設(例えば工場)では、図7に例示するような割合で電力を消費している。図7は、一般的な工場などの生産活動施設における消費電力の割合の一例を示す円グラフである。この図に示すように、消費電力全体のうち、生産活動を行うための加工装置稼動に伴う生産動力に起因する消費電力が最も多い。一方、工場内の照明による消費電力も、比較的大きな割合を占めている。 Usually, in facilities (for example, factories) that perform production activities using large-scale processing devices or the like, power is consumed at a rate illustrated in FIG. FIG. 7 is a pie chart showing an example of the ratio of power consumption in a production activity facility such as a general factory. As shown in this figure, among the entire power consumption, the power consumption due to the production power accompanying the operation of the processing apparatus for performing the production activity is the largest. On the other hand, the power consumption by lighting in the factory accounts for a relatively large proportion.
 従来、このような照明による電力消費の削減には、(1)不要な照明を人手でこまめに消灯する、(2)蛍光灯等の照明を必要最小限までに減らす、または、(3)消費電力の小さいLED照明等に投資する、などの方法が採られている。ところが、近年の二酸化炭素削減に関する認識の高まりから、これらの従来方法によって削減される消費電力よりも、もっと多くの消費電力を削減することが求められている。これにより、不要な照明を自動的に抽出して消灯し、電力の消費を最小限に抑制する制御システムが求められるようになってきた。 Conventionally, in order to reduce power consumption by such lighting, (1) unnecessary lighting is frequently turned off manually, (2) lighting such as fluorescent lamps is reduced to the minimum necessary, or (3) consumption A method such as investing in LED lighting with low power is adopted. However, with the recent increase in recognition regarding carbon dioxide reduction, it is required to reduce more power consumption than the power consumption reduced by these conventional methods. As a result, there has been a demand for a control system that automatically extracts unnecessary lights and turns them off to minimize power consumption.
 こうした要求に対応する方法の一例が、特許文献1および特許文献2に提案されている。具体的には、これらの文献には、人感センサを用いて施設内の人の動きを検出し、この動きに合わせて照明を点灯または消灯する発明が開示されている。しかし、これらの発明には、人の動きが少ない場合、または、制御対象とする照明の数が多い場合には、必要な時間でも消灯したり、または不必要な場合でも点灯したりするなどの誤作動が多く問題がある。さらには、人の動く範囲に多数の人感センサを配置する場合には、制御プログラムが複雑になってしまうという問題もある。 An example of a method corresponding to such a request is proposed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2. Specifically, these documents disclose an invention in which a motion of a person in a facility is detected using a human sensor, and lighting is turned on or off in accordance with the motion. However, in these inventions, when there is little movement of people or when the number of lights to be controlled is large, the lights are turned off even when necessary or turned on even when unnecessary. There are many malfunctions and problems. Furthermore, when a large number of human sensors are arranged in a range where a person moves, there is a problem that the control program becomes complicated.
 一方、これらの問題を回避できる技術も、従来提案されている。たとえば、特許文献3には、ICタグを用いて個人のIDを確認し個人の動作パターンに合わせて照明を制御する方法が開示されている。さらに、特許文献4には、工場全体の電力使用量が閾値を超えた場合に、強制的に照明を制御するデマンドコントロール方法が開示されている。 On the other hand, techniques that can avoid these problems have also been proposed. For example, Patent Document 3 discloses a method of confirming an individual ID using an IC tag and controlling illumination according to an individual operation pattern. Furthermore, Patent Document 4 discloses a demand control method for forcibly controlling lighting when the power consumption of the entire factory exceeds a threshold value.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2000-58273号公報(2000年2月25日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-58273 (published on February 25, 2000)” 日本国公開特許公報「特開2009-266605号公報(2009年11月12日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “JP 2009-266605 A (published on November 12, 2009)” 日本国公開特許公報「特開2010-151341号公報(2010年7月8日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-151341 (published July 8, 2010)” 日本国公開特許公報「特開2009-240054号公報(2009年10月15日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-240054 (published on Oct. 15, 2009)”
 しかしながら、上述のような従来技術には、工場内の装置の状況を考慮しないので、装置に対して不適切な照明制御がなされるという問題がある。たとえば、本来であれば装置に対して一定光量の照明が必要であるにも関わらず、工場全体の消費電力量が閾値を上回っているがゆえに、照明を消されてしまう場合がある。 However, the conventional technology as described above has a problem in that inappropriate lighting control is performed on the device because the state of the device in the factory is not taken into consideration. For example, there is a case where the lighting is turned off because the power consumption of the entire factory exceeds a threshold value, although the apparatus needs to illuminate with a certain amount of light.
 本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものである。そしてその目的は、自動運転可能な装置に対する適切な照明制御を可能にする照明条件送信装置、照明条件送信方法、照明制御システム、プログラム、および記録媒体を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination condition transmission device, an illumination condition transmission method, an illumination control system, a program, and a recording medium that enable appropriate illumination control for an automatically operable device.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置は、上記の課題を解決するために、
 照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定部と、
 判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得部と、
 取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する照明制御装置に送信する送信部とを備えていることを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problems, an illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to the present invention
A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
And a transmission unit that transmits the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control device that controls the illumination device.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置(たとえば工場内の製造装置)の稼動状態に対応した照明条件が、照明制御装置に送信される。これにより、照明制御装置は、受信した照明条件に基づき、自動運転可能な装置を照明するための照明装置の照明を、自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態に合致したものに制御することができる。たとえば、自動運転可能な装置が稼動中には照明装置の照明をオフし、一方、停止中には照明をオンする、といった照明制御を行うことができる。 According to the above configuration, the illumination condition corresponding to the operating state of an automatically operable device (for example, a manufacturing device in a factory) is transmitted to the illumination control device. As a result, the illumination control device can control the illumination of the illumination device for illuminating the automatically operable device based on the received illumination condition to match the operating state of the automatically operable device. For example, it is possible to perform illumination control such that the illumination device is turned off while the device capable of automatic operation is in operation, and the illumination is turned on when the device is stopped.
 以上のように、本発明に係る照明条件送信装置によれば、自動運転可能な装置への照明を適切に制御することができるという効果を奏する。 As described above, according to the illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to appropriately control illumination to an apparatus capable of automatic operation.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信方法は、上記の課題を解決するために、
 照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定ステップと、
 判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得ステップと、
 取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する照明制御装置に送信する送信ステップとを有することを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problems, the illumination condition transmission method according to the present invention
A determination step for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
An obtaining step for obtaining an illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
A transmission step of transmitting the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control device that controls the illumination device.
 上記の構成によれば、本発明に係る照明条件送信装置と同様の作用効果を奏する。 According to said structure, there exists an effect similar to the illumination condition transmitter which concerns on this invention.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記判定部は、上記自動運転可能な装置の消費電力に基づき、上記稼動状態を判定することが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
It is preferable that the determination unit determines the operation state based on power consumption of the device capable of automatic operation.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を正確かつ簡単に判定することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to accurately and easily determine the operating state of a device capable of automatic operation.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記判定部は、上記消費電力の時間的変化に基づき、上記稼動状態を判定することが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The determination unit preferably determines the operating state based on a temporal change in the power consumption.
 上記の構成によれば、ある時点における消費電力の値のみでは判定結果を確定させることができないような稼動状態(たとえば装置の立ち上げ調整中など)であっても、正確に判定することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to make an accurate determination even in an operating state (for example, during start-up adjustment of the apparatus) in which the determination result cannot be determined only by the power consumption value at a certain point in time. .
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記判定部は、上記自動運転可能な装置の上記稼動状態を、稼動中、待機中、停止中、立ち上げ調整中、または修理中のいずれかであると判定する。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The determination unit determines that the operation state of the device capable of automatic operation is any of operating, standby, stopping, start-up adjustment, or repair.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置においてさまざまに異なる稼動状態に対応して、照明装置の照明を柔軟に制御することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to flexibly control the lighting of the lighting device in accordance with various different operating states in the device capable of automatic operation.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記照明条件は、上記照明装置による照明の照度、または、照明オンまたはオフの指定を規定していることが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
It is preferable that the illumination condition defines the illumination intensity of the illumination device or the designation of illumination on or off.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態に基づき、照明装置による照明の照度を変更したり、あるいは、照明をオンまたはオフしたりすることができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to change the illuminance of the illumination by the illumination device or turn the illumination on or off based on the operating state of the device capable of automatic operation.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記送信部は、上記照明条件を無線信号として送信する無線通信装置であることが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The transmitting unit is preferably a wireless communication device that transmits the illumination condition as a wireless signal.
 上記の構成によれば、照明条件を送信するための有線を別途設ける必要がないので、照明条件送信装置の構成をより簡素することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is not necessary to separately provide a wire for transmitting the illumination condition, so that the configuration of the illumination condition transmission device can be further simplified.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記送信部は、上記照明制御装置と、上記自動運転可能な装置を照明しない他の照明装置を制御する他の照明制御装置とのうち、上記照明制御装置のみが存在する所定の送信範囲に、上記照明条件を送信することが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The transmission unit, in a predetermined transmission range in which only the illumination control device exists, among the illumination control device and other illumination control devices that control other illumination devices that do not illuminate the automatically operable device, It is preferable to transmit the illumination conditions.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態に基づき、自動運転可能な装置を照明しない他の照明装置の照明が誤って制御されることを、未然に防止できる。
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記送信範囲は、上記自動運転可能な装置の大きさ、または、上記自動運転可能な装置の動作に必要な照明範囲に基づき、予め規定されていることが好ましい。
According to said structure, it can prevent beforehand that the illumination of the other illuminating device which does not illuminate the apparatus which can drive automatically based on the operating state of the apparatus which can drive automatically is controlled.
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The transmission range is preferably defined in advance based on the size of the device capable of automatic operation or the illumination range necessary for the operation of the device capable of automatic operation.
 上記の構成によれば、自動運転可能な装置を照明する照明装置のみを、確実に制御の対象にするすることができる。 According to the above configuration, only the illumination device that illuminates the device capable of automatic operation can be reliably controlled.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記無線通信装置は、上記自動運転可能な装置における最も天井に近い位置に配置されていることが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The wireless communication device is preferably arranged at a position closest to the ceiling in the device capable of automatic operation.
 上記の構成によれば、送信された照明条件が通信障害を受ける可能性を、最小限にすることができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to minimize the possibility that the transmitted lighting condition is subject to communication failure.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記照明条件送信装置は、上記自動運転可能な装置に設けられていることが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
It is preferable that the illumination condition transmitter is provided in the device capable of automatic operation.
 上記の構成によれば、照明条件送信装置を配置するためのスペースを節約することができる。 According to the above configuration, it is possible to save a space for arranging the illumination condition transmission device.
 本発明に係る照明条件送信装置では、さらに、
 上記自動運転可能な装置には、当該自動運転可能な装置に連動して動作する、他の自動運転可能な装置が接続されており、
 上記送信部は、上記照明条件を、上記他の自動運転可能な装置を照明する他の照明装置を制御する他の照明制御装置にも送信することが好ましい。
In the illumination condition transmitter according to the present invention, further,
The device capable of automatic operation is connected to another device capable of automatic operation that operates in conjunction with the device capable of automatic operation.
It is preferable that the transmission unit transmits the illumination condition to another illumination control device that controls another illumination device that illuminates the other automatically operable device.
 上記の構成によれば、他の照明制御装置に照明条件を送信するための他の照明条件送信装置を設けなくても、他の自動運転可能な装置への照明を適切に制御することができる。 According to said structure, even if it does not provide the other illumination condition transmission apparatus for transmitting an illumination condition to another illumination control apparatus, the illumination to the apparatus which can be driven automatically can be controlled appropriately. .
 本発明に係る照明条件送信システムは、上記の課題を解決するために、
 照明条件送信装置および照明制御装置を備えている照明制御システムであって、
 上記照明条件送信装置は、
  照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定部と、
  判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得部と、
  取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する上記照明制御装置に送信する送信部とを備えており、
 上記照明制御装置は、
  送信された上記照明条件を受信する受信部と、
  受信された上記照明条件に基づき、上記照明制御装置を制御する制御部とを備えていることを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problems, the illumination condition transmission system according to the present invention
An illumination control system comprising an illumination condition transmitter and an illumination controller,
The illumination condition transmitter is
A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
A transmitter that transmits the acquired illumination condition to the illumination control device that controls the illumination device;
The lighting control device
A receiving unit for receiving the transmitted illumination condition;
And a control unit that controls the illumination control device based on the received illumination condition.
 上記の構成によれば、本発明に係る照明条件送信装置と同様の作用効果を奏する。 According to said structure, there exists an effect similar to the illumination condition transmitter which concerns on this invention.
 本発明の各態様に係る照明条件送信装置は、コンピュータによって実現してもよく、この場合には、コンピュータを上記照明条件送信装置が備える各部として動作させることにより上記照明条件送信装置をコンピュータにて実現させる照明条件送信装置の制御プログラム、およびそれを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体も、本発明の範疇に入る。
 本発明の他の目的、特徴、および優れた点は、以下に示す記載によって十分分かるであろう。また、本発明の利点は、添付図面を参照した次の説明で明白になるであろう。
The illumination condition transmission apparatus according to each aspect of the present invention may be realized by a computer. In this case, the illumination condition transmission apparatus is operated by the computer by causing the computer to operate as each unit included in the illumination condition transmission apparatus. The control program for the illumination condition transmitter to be realized and a computer-readable recording medium on which the control program is recorded also fall within the scope of the present invention.
Other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be fully understood from the following description. The advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 本発明は、自動運転可能な装置への照明を適切に制御できるという効果を奏する。 The present invention has an effect that it is possible to appropriately control the illumination to the device capable of automatic operation.
本発明の一実施形態に係る照明制御システムを構成する照明条件送信装置の構成および照明制御装置の構成をそれぞれ示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which each shows the structure of the illumination condition transmitter which comprises the illumination control system which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the structure of an illumination control apparatus. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る製造ラインの構成、および、本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明制御システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the manufacturing line which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention, and the structure of the illumination control system which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 製造ラインに配置されるプレス加工装置などの各製造装置における消費電力の時間的変化を表す図である。It is a figure showing the time change of the power consumption in each manufacturing apparatuses, such as a press work apparatus arrange | positioned at a manufacturing line. 本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明制御システムにおける照明制御処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the illumination control process in the illumination control system which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る照明制御システムにおける照明条件送信装置の送信範囲を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the transmission range of the illumination condition transmitter in the illumination control system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る照明制御システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the illumination control system which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 一般的な工場などの生産活動施設における消費電力の割合の一例を示す円グラフである。It is a pie chart which shows an example of the ratio of the power consumption in production activity facilities, such as a common factory.
 〔実施形態1〕
 本発明に係る第1実施形態について、図1~図4に基づいて以下に説明する。
Embodiment 1
A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
 (製造ライン50)
 まず、本実施形態に係る製造ライン50および照明制御システム100の構成について、図2を参照して説明する。図2は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る製造ライン50の構成、および、本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明制御システム100の構成を示す図である。
(Production line 50)
First, the configuration of the production line 50 and the illumination control system 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of the production line 50 according to the first embodiment of the present invention and a configuration of the illumination control system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
 図2に示すように、製造ライン50には、プレス加工装置2a、一体成型装置2b、端子加工装置2c、および品質検査装置2dが、この順番で配置されている。製造ライン50は、工場などの生産現場において、所定の製品を製造するための各種の一般的な自動運転可能な製造装置を連続的に配置するための生産設備である。本実施形態では、プレス加工装置2aは、製品に必要な端子等の金属部品をプレス加工する。一体成型装置2bは、当該端子と製品の筐体を構成する樹脂材とを製品に一体成型する。端子加工装置2cは、製品の端子を加工する。品質検査装置2dは、製品の品質を検査し、かつ、製品を整列する。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the production line 50, a press processing apparatus 2a, an integral molding apparatus 2b, a terminal processing apparatus 2c, and a quality inspection apparatus 2d are arranged in this order. The production line 50 is a production facility for continuously arranging various general automatic-operable production apparatuses for producing a predetermined product at a production site such as a factory. In this embodiment, the press working apparatus 2a presses metal parts such as terminals necessary for a product. The integral molding apparatus 2b integrally molds the terminal and a resin material that constitutes the housing of the product into the product. The terminal processing apparatus 2c processes a product terminal. The quality inspection apparatus 2d inspects the quality of products and aligns the products.
 製造ライン50において、プレス加工装置2a、一体成型装置2b、端子加工装置2c、および品質検査装置2dは、いずれも、自動運転可能な装置の一種である。すなわちこれらの装置は、たとえば深夜中に無人環境で自動運転することによって、製品の自動製造に関与する。 In the production line 50, the press processing device 2a, the integral molding device 2b, the terminal processing device 2c, and the quality inspection device 2d are all types of devices that can be automatically operated. That is, these devices are involved in the automatic production of products by, for example, automatic operation in an unattended environment at midnight.
 製造ライン50は、これらの4つの製造装置を備えているため、非常に大型である。一つの照明装置では製造ライン50全体を照らすことができないので、製造ライン50を有する工場内には、複数の照明装置6a~6fが存在する。照明装置6a~6fは、いずれも、製造ライン50の上部、すなわち工場の天井に配置され、対応する製造装置をその上から照明する。 The production line 50 is very large because it includes these four production devices. Since one lighting device cannot illuminate the entire production line 50, there are a plurality of lighting devices 6a to 6f in the factory having the production line 50. All of the illumination devices 6a to 6f are arranged on the upper part of the production line 50, that is, the ceiling of the factory, and illuminate the corresponding production device from above.
 本実施形態では、図2に示すように、照明装置6a~6cは、プレス加工装置2aを照明することができる位置に設けられている。照明装置6dは、一体成型装置2bを照明することができる位置に設けられている。照明装置6eは、端子加工装置2cを照明することができる位置に設けられている。照明装置6fは、品質検査装置2dを照明することができる位置に設けられている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the illumination devices 6a to 6c are provided at positions where the press working device 2a can be illuminated. The illuminating device 6d is provided at a position where the integral molding device 2b can be illuminated. The lighting device 6e is provided at a position where the terminal processing device 2c can be illuminated. The illuminating device 6f is provided at a position where the quality inspection device 2d can be illuminated.
 (照明制御システム100)
 本実施形態では、製造ライン50における照明装置6a~6fの照明を、照明制御システム100によって制御する。図2に示すように、照明制御システム100は、照明条件送信装置1a~1d、および照明制御装置4a~4fを備えている。
(Lighting control system 100)
In the present embodiment, the illumination control system 100 controls illumination of the illumination devices 6 a to 6 f in the production line 50. As shown in FIG. 2, the illumination control system 100 includes illumination condition transmission devices 1a to 1d and illumination control devices 4a to 4f.
 照明条件送信装置1a~1dは、それぞれ、プレス加工装置2a、一体成型装置2b、端子加工装置2c、および品質検査装置2dに個別に設けられている。すなわち照明条件送信装置1a~1dは、対応する各製造装置の構成要素として、当該製造装置に組み込まれている。詳しくは後述するが、各照明条件送信装置1a~1dは、対応する製造装置の稼動状況を判定し、その結果に基づく所定の照明条件を、対応する少なくともいずれかの照明制御装置に送信する。 The illumination condition transmission devices 1a to 1d are individually provided in the press processing device 2a, the integral molding device 2b, the terminal processing device 2c, and the quality inspection device 2d, respectively. That is, the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d are incorporated in the manufacturing apparatus as components of the corresponding manufacturing apparatuses. As will be described in detail later, each of the lighting condition transmission devices 1a to 1d determines the operating status of the corresponding manufacturing apparatus, and transmits a predetermined lighting condition based on the result to at least one of the corresponding lighting control devices.
 なお、照明条件送信装置1a~1dは、必ずしも、対応する製造装置に設けられている必要はない。例えば照明条件送信装置1a~1dは、プレス加工装置2aなどが存在する工場内のいずれかの場所に、対応する製造装置に接続される形で配置されていてもよい。 Note that the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d are not necessarily provided in the corresponding manufacturing apparatus. For example, the illumination condition transmitting devices 1a to 1d may be arranged in any form in the factory where the press working device 2a and the like exist so as to be connected to the corresponding manufacturing apparatus.
 照明制御装置4a~4fは、それぞれ、照明装置6a~6fに個別に設けられている。詳しくは後述するが、照明制御装置4a~4fは、対応する照明条件送信装置から受信した照明条件に基づき、対応するいずれかの照明装置の照明を個別に制御する。 The illumination control devices 4a to 4f are individually provided in the illumination devices 6a to 6f, respectively. As will be described in detail later, the illumination control devices 4a to 4f individually control the illumination of any of the corresponding illumination devices based on the illumination conditions received from the corresponding illumination condition transmission device.
 (照明条件送信装置1a)
 照明制御システム100を構成する照明条件送信装置1aおよび照明制御装置4a~4cの構成について、図1を参照して以下に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る照明制御システム100を構成する照明条件送信装置1aの構成および照明制御装置4a~4cの構成をそれぞれ示すブロック図である。
(Lighting condition transmitter 1a)
The configuration of the illumination condition transmitting device 1a and the illumination control devices 4a to 4c constituting the illumination control system 100 will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the illumination condition transmitter 1a and the configurations of the illumination controllers 4a to 4c constituting the illumination control system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 図1に示すように、照明条件送信装置は、電力計10a、センサ11a、稼動状態判定部12a(判定部)、照明条件取得部13a(取得部)、および送信部14a(送信部)を備えている。詳しくは説明しないが、照明条件送信装置1b~1dも、照明条件送信装置1aが備える各部材と同様の部材を備えている。本明細書では、各照明条件送信装置1a~1dが備える各部材を、部材に付される部材番号を構成するアルファベットの違いによって区別する。たとえば、照明条件送信装置1cは、稼動状態判定部12cおよび照明条件取得部13cを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the illumination condition transmitter includes a power meter 10a, a sensor 11a, an operating state determination unit 12a (determination unit), an illumination condition acquisition unit 13a (acquisition unit), and a transmission unit 14a (transmission unit). ing. Although not described in detail, the illumination condition transmitters 1b to 1d are also provided with the same members as the members included in the illumination condition transmitter 1a. In the present specification, each member included in each of the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d is distinguished by the difference in alphabets constituting the member numbers assigned to the members. For example, the illumination condition transmitter 1c includes an operating state determination unit 12c and an illumination condition acquisition unit 13c.
 以下に、照明条件送信装置1aが備える各部材の機能を簡潔に説明する。電力計10aは、プレス加工装置2aの消費電力を測定する。センサ11aは、プレス加工装置2aの稼動箇所の状態を検出する。センサ11aは、たとえば、位置センサまたは画像センサとして実装される。 Hereinafter, the function of each member provided in the illumination condition transmitter 1a will be briefly described. The wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a. The sensor 11a detects the state of the operating location of the press working apparatus 2a. The sensor 11a is mounted as a position sensor or an image sensor, for example.
 稼動状態判定部12aは、電力計10aの測定結果、または、センサ11aの検出結果に基づき、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態を判定する。照明条件取得部13aは、判定された稼動状態に対応する照明条件を、プレス加工装置2aに備えられる図示しないメモリから取得する。 The operating state determination unit 12a determines the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the measurement result of the wattmeter 10a or the detection result of the sensor 11a. The illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires an illumination condition corresponding to the determined operation state from a memory (not shown) provided in the press working apparatus 2a.
 本実施形態では、稼動状態判定部12aによって判定される稼動状態の種類には、稼動中、待機中、停止中、立ち上げ調整中、段取り替え中、および修理中などがある。これらプレス加工装置2aが取りうる異なる稼動状態ごとに、対応する照明条件が、対応する稼動状態に関連付けられて、メモリに予め格納されている。各照明条件は、照明の制御内容を規定する情報である。本実施形態では、照明条件は、照明の照度(調光)、あるいは、照明のオンまたはオフの指定を規定している。 In the present embodiment, the types of operating states determined by the operating state determination unit 12a include operating, standby, stopping, start-up adjustment, setup change, and repair. For each of the different operating states that can be taken by these press working apparatuses 2a, the corresponding illumination conditions are stored in advance in the memory in association with the corresponding operating states. Each illumination condition is information that defines the control content of illumination. In the present embodiment, the illumination condition stipulates illumination illuminance (dimming) or illumination on / off designation.
 照明条件の具体的な内容は、対応する製造装置の種類、および、対応する稼動状態の種類によって、製造装置ごとかつ稼動状態ごとに、予め細かく規定されている。たとえば、「停止中」の稼動状態に対しては「照明オン」の照明条件が規定される。同じ稼動状態であっても、製造装置の種類に応じて、照明条件が異なる場合がある。たとえば、品質検査装置2dなどの、無人の自動運転中においては作業員による監視のための照明が何ら必要ではない製造装置では、「稼動中」の稼動状態に対しては「照明オフ」が対応する。一方、一体成型装置2bなどの、無人の自動運転中において作業員による監視のための一定量の照明が必要な製造装置では、「稼動中」の稼動状態に対しては「照明オフ」ではなく「調光(たとえば最大値の10%の光で照明)」が対応する。 The specific contents of the lighting conditions are defined in advance for each manufacturing apparatus and each operating state depending on the type of the corresponding manufacturing apparatus and the corresponding operating state. For example, an illumination condition of “illumination on” is defined for an operation state of “stopped”. Even in the same operating state, illumination conditions may differ depending on the type of manufacturing apparatus. For example, in a manufacturing device that does not require any lighting for monitoring by workers during unattended automatic operation, such as the quality inspection device 2d, “lighting off” corresponds to the operating state of “in operation” To do. On the other hand, in a manufacturing apparatus that requires a certain amount of illumination for monitoring by an operator during unattended automatic operation, such as the integral molding apparatus 2b, the “in operation” operating state is not “illumination off”. "Dimming (for example, illumination with light of 10% of the maximum value)" corresponds.
 送信部14aは、照明条件取得部13aから与えられた照明条件を、照明条件送信装置1aにおいて予め規定された所定の送信範囲60aに送信する。本実施形態では、送信部14aは無線通信装置として実装されており、照明条件を無線信号として送信範囲60aに出力する。送信範囲60aは、送信部14aから送信された無線信号が伝わる通信範囲のことである。送信範囲60aは、無線信号の通信周波数または波形、あるいは無線通信装置の通信アンテナの形状を調整することによって、所望の範囲に予め規定することができる。 The transmission unit 14a transmits the illumination condition given from the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a to a predetermined transmission range 60a defined in advance in the illumination condition transmission device 1a. In the present embodiment, the transmission unit 14a is implemented as a wireless communication device, and outputs the illumination condition as a wireless signal to the transmission range 60a. The transmission range 60a is a communication range in which a radio signal transmitted from the transmission unit 14a is transmitted. The transmission range 60a can be defined in advance in a desired range by adjusting the communication frequency or waveform of the radio signal or the shape of the communication antenna of the radio communication device.
 照明制御システム100では照明条件が無線信号として送信されるので、照明条件を送信するための複雑な有線を天井まで這わせるように別途設ける必要がない。また、特定の製造装置に対応する照明装置のみを、他の照明装置とは別系統にする必要もない。したがって、照明制御システム100の構成をより簡素にしたり、照明制御システム100を実装するためのコストをより低減したりすることができる。 Since the illumination control system 100 transmits the illumination condition as a wireless signal, it is not necessary to separately provide a complicated wire for transmitting the illumination condition to the ceiling. In addition, it is not necessary that only the lighting device corresponding to a specific manufacturing apparatus is provided in a separate system from other lighting devices. Therefore, the configuration of the illumination control system 100 can be further simplified, and the cost for mounting the illumination control system 100 can be further reduced.
 図2に示すように、照明条件送信装置1aは、プレス加工装置2aにおける最も背の高い位置に設けられている。明確には図示していないが、照明条件送信装置1aを構成する部材のうち、送信部14aが、プレス加工装置2aにおける最も天井に近い位置に配置されている。これにより、送信部14aから送信された無線信号(照明条件)が、照明条件送信装置1aのまたは他の製造装置の状態によって通信障害を受ける可能性を、最小限にすることができる。なお、詳しくは説明しないが、照明条件送信装置1b~1dも同様である。 As shown in FIG. 2, the illumination condition transmitting device 1a is provided at the tallest position in the press working device 2a. Although not clearly shown, among the members constituting the illumination condition transmitter 1a, the transmitter 14a is arranged at a position closest to the ceiling in the press working device 2a. Thereby, it is possible to minimize the possibility that the wireless signal (illumination condition) transmitted from the transmission unit 14a is subject to communication failure depending on the state of the illumination condition transmission apparatus 1a or another manufacturing apparatus. Although not described in detail, the same applies to the illumination condition transmitters 1b to 1d.
 (照明制御装置4a~4c)
 図1に示すように、照明制御装置4aは、受信部41a(受信部)および照明制御部42a(制御部)を備えている。また、照明制御装置4bは、受信部41b(受信部)および照明制御部42b(制御部)を備えている。また、照明制御装置4cは、受信部41c(受信部)および照明制御部42c(制御部)を備えている。詳しくは説明しないが、照明制御装置4d~4fも、照明制御装置4aなどと同じ部材を備えている。本明細書では、各照明制御装置4a~4fが備える各部材を、部材に付される部材番号を構成するアルファベットの違いによって区別する。たとえば、照明制御装置4fは、受信部41fおよび照明制御部42fを備えている。
(Lighting control devices 4a to 4c)
As shown in FIG. 1, the illumination control device 4a includes a reception unit 41a (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42a (control unit). The illumination control device 4b includes a reception unit 41b (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42b (control unit). The illumination control device 4c includes a reception unit 41c (reception unit) and an illumination control unit 42c (control unit). Although not described in detail, the illumination control devices 4d to 4f also include the same members as the illumination control device 4a and the like. In the present specification, each member included in each of the lighting control devices 4a to 4f is distinguished by a difference in alphabets constituting a member number assigned to the member. For example, the illumination control device 4f includes a reception unit 41f and an illumination control unit 42f.
 以下に、照明制御装置4aが備える各部材の機能を簡潔に説明する。受信部41aは、照明条件送信装置1aから送信された照明条件を受信する。照明制御部42aは、受信された照明条件に基づき、照明装置6aにおける照明を制御する。 Hereinafter, functions of each member included in the illumination control device 4a will be briefly described. The receiving unit 41a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitting device 1a. The illumination control unit 42a controls illumination in the illumination device 6a based on the received illumination condition.
 (送信範囲60a~60d)
 本実施形態では、照明制御装置4a~4cは、いずれも照明条件送信装置1aから送信される照明条件に基づき、照明装置6a~6cの照明を個別に制御する。また、照明制御装置4dは、照明条件送信装置1bから送信される照明条件に基づき、照明装置6dの照明を制御する。また、照明制御装置4eは、照明条件送信装置1cから送信される照明条件に基づき、照明装置6eの照明を制御する。また、照明制御装置4fは、照明条件送信装置1dから送信される照明条件に基づき、照明装置6fの照明を制御する。
(Transmission range 60a-60d)
In the present embodiment, each of the illumination control devices 4a to 4c individually controls the illumination of the illumination devices 6a to 6c based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a. Moreover, the illumination control device 4d controls the illumination of the illumination device 6d based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1b. The illumination control device 4e controls the illumination of the illumination device 6e based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1c. Further, the illumination control device 4f controls the illumination of the illumination device 6f based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1d.
 このような、照明の精密な個別制御は、各照明条件送信装置1a~1dにおいて規定される送信範囲60a~60dによって、実現される。図2に示すように、照明制御装置4a~4cは、送信範囲60a内に存在する。一方、照明制御装置4d~4fは、送信範囲60a内には存在しない。したがって、照明条件送信装置1aから送信された照明条件は、全ての照明制御装置4a~4fのうち、一部の照明制御装置4a~4cにのみ、届く。これにより照明条件送信装置1aは、プレス加工装置2aにおける稼動状態の判定結果に基づき、すべての照明装置6a~6fのうち、照明条件送信装置1aに対応する照明装置6a~6cのみの照明を、照明制御装置4a~4cを通じて制御することができる。したがって、たとえばプレス加工装置2aの停止中において、プレス加工装置2aを照らすことができない照明装置6d~6fの照明をオンすることがないので、工場における無用な消費電力の上昇を防止することができる。 Such precise individual control of illumination is realized by the transmission ranges 60a to 60d defined in each of the illumination condition transmitters 1a to 1d. As shown in FIG. 2, the illumination control devices 4a to 4c exist within the transmission range 60a. On the other hand, the illumination control devices 4d to 4f do not exist within the transmission range 60a. Therefore, the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitter 1a reaches only some of the illumination controllers 4a to 4c among all the illumination controllers 4a to 4f. Thereby, the illumination condition transmitting device 1a, based on the determination result of the operating state in the press working device 2a, emits only the illumination devices 6a to 6c corresponding to the illumination condition transmitting device 1a among all the illumination devices 6a to 6f. It can be controlled through the illumination control devices 4a to 4c. Therefore, for example, when the press working apparatus 2a is stopped, the lighting devices 6d to 6f that cannot illuminate the press working apparatus 2a are not turned on, so that an unnecessary increase in power consumption in the factory can be prevented. .
 同様に、一体成型装置2bに備えられる照明条件送信装置1bは、送信範囲60bのみに照明条件を送信する。この結果、送信範囲60bに存在する照明制御装置4dには照明条件が届くが、その他の照明制御装置には届かない。したがって、一体成型装置2bを照らすことができる照明装置6dのみの照明を制御することができる。 Similarly, the illumination condition transmitter 1b provided in the integral molding apparatus 2b transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60b. As a result, the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4d existing in the transmission range 60b, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control the illumination of only the illumination device 6d that can illuminate the integrally molded device 2b.
 また、端子加工装置2cに備えられる照明条件送信装置1cは、送信範囲60cのみに照明条件を送信する。この結果、送信範囲60cに存在する照明制御装置4eには照明条件が届くが、その他の照明制御装置には届かない。したがって、端子加工装置2cを照らすことができる照明装置6eのみの照明を制御することができる。 Moreover, the illumination condition transmitter 1c provided in the terminal processing device 2c transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60c. As a result, the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4e existing in the transmission range 60c, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control the illumination of only the illumination device 6e that can illuminate the terminal processing device 2c.
 また、品質検査装置2dに備えられる照明条件送信装置1dは、送信範囲60dのみに照明条件を送信する。この結果、送信範囲60dに存在する照明制御装置4fには照明条件が届くが、その他の照明制御装置には届かない。したがって、品質検査装置2dを照らすことができる照明装置6fのみの照明を制御することができる。 Moreover, the illumination condition transmitter 1d provided in the quality inspection apparatus 2d transmits the illumination condition only to the transmission range 60d. As a result, the illumination condition reaches the illumination control device 4f existing in the transmission range 60d, but does not reach the other illumination control devices. Therefore, it is possible to control only the illumination device 6f that can illuminate the quality inspection device 2d.
 以上のように、本実施形態では、製造ライン50内の照明条件送信装置1aなどの各製造装置と、個別に制御される照明装置との関係は、各照明条件送信装置1a~1dにおける送信範囲60a~60dによって、予め規定されている。したがって、たとえばプレス加工装置2aを他の場所に動かした後に、プレス加工装置2aに対応して制御される照明装置を再選択して再設定する必要は生じない。なぜなら、プレス加工装置2aに設けられた照明条件送信装置1aにおいて予め規定されている送信範囲60aによって、プレス加工装置2aに新たに対応する照明装置が自ずと設定されるからである。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the relationship between each manufacturing apparatus such as the illumination condition transmitting apparatus 1a in the manufacturing line 50 and the individually controlled lighting apparatus is the transmission range in each of the illumination condition transmitting apparatuses 1a to 1d. 60a to 60d are defined in advance. Therefore, for example, after moving the press processing apparatus 2a to another place, there is no need to reselect and reset the illumination device controlled corresponding to the press processing apparatus 2a. This is because a lighting device newly corresponding to the press working device 2a is automatically set by the transmission range 60a defined in advance in the lighting condition transmitting device 1a provided in the press working device 2a.
 (消費電力に基づく稼動状態の判定の詳細)
 上述したように、稼動状態判定部12aは、センサ11aからの出力に基づき、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態を判定することができる。この場合、センサ11aは、プレス加工装置2aにおいて金属部品(ワーク等)が搬送されているか、または、プレス金型が上下しているかなどの、プレス加工装置2aにおける稼動状態を直接検出する必要がある。このためには、プレス加工装置2aにおいてワークまたは金型がいずれの位置に存在するのかを確定するために、位置センサとしてのセンサ11aをプレス加工装置2aに多数、設ける必要がある。また、プレス加工装置2aの稼動中または停止中などの稼動状態を、正確に区別することが難しくなる可能性もある。
(Details of operating status judgment based on power consumption)
As described above, the operating state determination unit 12a can determine the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the output from the sensor 11a. In this case, the sensor 11a needs to directly detect the operating state in the press working apparatus 2a, such as whether a metal part (workpiece or the like) is being conveyed in the press working apparatus 2a, or the press mold is moving up and down. is there. For this purpose, it is necessary to provide a large number of sensors 11a as position sensors in the press working apparatus 2a in order to determine in which position the workpiece or mold exists in the press working apparatus 2a. In addition, it may be difficult to accurately distinguish the operating state such as when the press working apparatus 2a is operating or stopped.
 そこで、稼動状態判定部12aは、センサ11aによる検出結果よりも、電力計10aによる消費電力の測定結果に基づき、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態を判定することが好ましい。電力計10aならば、位置センサと異なり、プレス加工装置2aに多数設ける必要がないからである。また、稼動状態判定部12aが、消費電力の測定結果に基づき、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態を、より簡単かつ正確に判定することができるからでもある。 Therefore, it is preferable that the operating state determination unit 12a determines the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a based on the measurement result of the power consumption by the wattmeter 10a rather than the detection result by the sensor 11a. This is because the wattmeter 10a does not need to be provided in the press working apparatus 2a, unlike the position sensor. Moreover, it is because the operation state determination part 12a can determine the operation state of the press work apparatus 2a more easily and correctly based on the measurement result of power consumption.
 消費電力の測定結果に基づく照明条件の判定の詳細について、図3を参照して以下に説明する。図3は、製造ライン50に配置されるプレス加工装置2aなどの各製造装置における消費電力の時間的変化を表す図である。 Details of the determination of the illumination condition based on the measurement result of the power consumption will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a temporal change in power consumption in each manufacturing apparatus such as the press working apparatus 2 a arranged in the manufacturing line 50.
 図3中のグラフ70aは、プレス加工装置2aにおける消費電力の時間的変化を示す。縦軸は消費電力を示し、横軸は時間を示す。期間71aにおいて、消費電力は閾値80以上である。そのため稼動状態判定部12aは、期間71aにおいてプレス加工装置2aが稼動中であると判定する。期間72aにおいて、消費電力は閾値80を下回っている。ただし、制御用等の一定量の電力が消費されるので、消費電力はゼロよりも一定量多くなっている。これにより稼動状態判定部12aは、期間72aにおいてプレス加工装置2aは待機中であると判定する。期間73aにおいて、消費電力は閾値80を下回っており、かつ、ほぼゼロに近い。これにより稼動状態判定部12aは、プレス加工装置2aは期間73aにおいて停止中であると判定する。 A graph 70a in FIG. 3 shows a temporal change in power consumption in the press working apparatus 2a. The vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time. In the period 71a, the power consumption is equal to or greater than the threshold value 80. Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is operating in the period 71a. In the period 72a, the power consumption is below the threshold value 80. However, since a certain amount of power is consumed for control or the like, the power consumption is a certain amount greater than zero. Thereby, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is on standby in the period 72a. In the period 73a, the power consumption is below the threshold value 80 and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is stopped in the period 73a.
 図3中のグラフ70bは、一体成型装置2bにおける消費電力の時間的変化を示す。縦軸は消費電力を示し、横軸は時間を示す。期間71bにおいて、消費電力は段階的に上昇している。稼動状態判定部12bは、期間71bにおける消費電力の時間的変化に基づき、一体成型装置2bは期間71bにおいて立ち上げ調整中であると判定する。通常、ある時点における消費電力の値のみに基づいても、一体成型装置2bが立ち上げ調整中であるか否かを判定することはできない。稼動状態判定部12bは、消費電力の時間的変化に基づき稼動状態を判定することによって、稼動状態をより正確に判定することができる。 The graph 70b in FIG. 3 shows the time change of the power consumption in the integral molding apparatus 2b. The vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time. In the period 71b, the power consumption increases stepwise. The operating state determination unit 12b determines that the integral molding device 2b is being adjusted for startup in the period 71b based on the temporal change in power consumption in the period 71b. Normally, it is not possible to determine whether or not the integral molding apparatus 2b is being adjusted for startup based only on the power consumption value at a certain point in time. The operating state determination unit 12b can determine the operating state more accurately by determining the operating state based on a temporal change in power consumption.
 期間72bにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値以上である。したがって稼動状態判定部12bは、期間72bにおいて一体成型装置2bは稼動中であると判定する。期間73bにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値を下回っており、かつ、ほぼゼロに近い。これにより稼動状態判定部12bは、期間73bにおいて一体成型装置2bは停止中であると判定する。 In the period 72b, the power consumption is equal to or greater than a threshold (not shown). Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12b determines that the integral molding apparatus 2b is operating in the period 72b. In the period 73b, the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operating state determination part 12b determines with the integral molding apparatus 2b being stopped in the period 73b.
 図3中のグラフ70cは、端子加工装置2cにおける消費電力の時間的変化を示す。縦軸は消費電力を示し、横軸は時間を示す。期間71cにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値を下回っており、かつ、ほぼゼロに近い。これにより稼動状態判定部12cは、期間71cにおいて端子加工装置2cは停止中であると判定する。期間72cにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値以上である。したがって稼動状態判定部12cは、期間72cにおいて端子加工装置2cは稼動中であると判定する。 The graph 70c in FIG. 3 shows the time change of the power consumption in the terminal processing apparatus 2c. The vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time. In the period 71c, the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operating state determination part 12c determines with the terminal processing apparatus 2c being stopped in the period 71c. In the period 72c, the power consumption is equal to or greater than a threshold (not shown). Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12c determines that the terminal processing apparatus 2c is operating in the period 72c.
 図3中のグラフ70dは、品質検査装置2dにおける消費電力の時間的変化を示す。縦軸は消費電力を示し、横軸は時間を示す。期間71dにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値を下回っており、かつ、ほぼゼロに近い。これにより稼動状態判定部12dは、期間71dにおいて、品質検査装置2dは停止中であると判定する。期間72dにおいて、消費電力は、図示しない閾値以上である。したがって稼動状態判定部12dは、期間72dにおいて品質検査装置2dは稼動中であると判定する。 A graph 70d in FIG. 3 shows a temporal change in power consumption in the quality inspection apparatus 2d. The vertical axis represents power consumption, and the horizontal axis represents time. In the period 71d, the power consumption is below a threshold value (not shown) and is nearly zero. Thereby, the operation state determination unit 12d determines that the quality inspection apparatus 2d is stopped in the period 71d. In the period 72d, the power consumption is equal to or greater than a threshold (not shown). Therefore, the operating state determination unit 12d determines that the quality inspection device 2d is operating in the period 72d.
 (照明制御処理の流れ)
 本実施形態における照明制御処理の流れについて、図2~図4を参照して以下に説明する。図4は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る照明制御システム100における照明制御処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。以下では、照明条件送信装置1aおよび照明制御装置4a~4cによる照明制御を例に挙げて説明する。
(Flow of lighting control processing)
The flow of the illumination control process in this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of illumination control processing in the illumination control system 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the illumination control by the illumination condition transmission device 1a and the illumination control devices 4a to 4c will be described as an example.
 夜間、製造ライン50において、プレス加工装置2aは無人で自動運転されている。プレス加工装置2aの稼動中において、電力計10aが、プレス加工装置2aの消費電力を測定し(ステップS1)、稼動状態判定部12aに出力する。稼動状態判定部12aは、測定された消費電力が、所定の閾値を下回るか否かを判定する(ステップS2)。ステップSにおける判定の結果が「偽」であるとき(No)、図4に示す処理は、ステップS1に戻る。 At night, in the production line 50, the press working apparatus 2a is automatically operated unattended. While the press working apparatus 2a is in operation, the wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a (step S1) and outputs it to the operating state determination unit 12a. The operating state determination unit 12a determines whether or not the measured power consumption is less than a predetermined threshold (step S2). When the result of the determination in step S is “false” (No), the processing shown in FIG. 4 returns to step S1.
 一方、ステップS2における判定の結果が「真」であるとき(Yes)、稼動状態判定部12aは、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態が停止中であると判定する(ステップS3)。なおここでは、プレス加工装置2aの消費電力がほぼゼロになっているとする。この判定結果に基づき、照明条件取得部13aは、停止中に対応する照明条件を、図示しないメモリから取得し(ステップS4)、送信部14aに出力する。この照明条件は、照明をオンすることを規定している。送信部14aは、図2に示すように、入力された照明条件を送信範囲60aに送信する(ステップS5)。この結果、送信された照明条件は、照明制御装置4a~4cに届く。 On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S2 is “true” (Yes), the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a is stopped (step S3). Here, it is assumed that the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a is almost zero. Based on the determination result, the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition corresponding to the stop state from a memory (not shown) (step S4), and outputs it to the transmission unit 14a. This illumination condition defines that the illumination is turned on. As shown in FIG. 2, the transmission unit 14a transmits the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S5). As a result, the transmitted lighting conditions reach the lighting control devices 4a to 4c.
 照明制御装置4aの受信部41aは、照明条件送信装置1aから送信された照明条件を受信し、照明制御部42aに出力する。照明制御部42aは、入力された照明条件に基づき、照明装置6aを制御する。この結果、照明装置6aの照明がオンされる(ステップS6)。同様の理由によって、照明装置6bおよび6cの照明もオンされる。これらの結果、照明装置6a~6cによって、プレス加工装置2aが照らされる。このとき、たとえば作業者が、プレス加工装置2aの停止原因を確かめるためにプレス加工装置2aを視認する。 The reception unit 41a of the illumination control device 4a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a and outputs it to the illumination control unit 42a. The illumination control unit 42a controls the illumination device 6a based on the input illumination condition. As a result, the illumination device 6a is turned on (step S6). For the same reason, the illumination devices 6b and 6c are also turned on. As a result, the pressing device 2a is illuminated by the lighting devices 6a to 6c. At this time, for example, an operator visually recognizes the press working apparatus 2a in order to confirm the cause of the stop of the press working apparatus 2a.
 照明がオンされた後も、照明条件送信装置1aは動作を続ける。電力計10aは、プレス加工装置2aの消費電力を測定し(ステップS7)、稼動状態判定部12aに出力する。稼動状態判定部12aは、測定された消費電力が、今度は閾値以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS8)。 Even after the illumination is turned on, the illumination condition transmitter 1a continues to operate. The wattmeter 10a measures the power consumption of the press working apparatus 2a (step S7) and outputs it to the operating state determination unit 12a. The operating state determination unit 12a determines whether or not the measured power consumption is now greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S8).
 ステップS8における判定の結果が「真」であるとき(Yes)、稼動状態判定部12aは、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態が、稼動中であると判定する(ステップS9)。この判定結果に基づき、照明条件取得部13aは、稼動中に対応する照明条件を、図示しないメモリから取得し(ステップS10)、送信部14aに出力する。この照明条件は、照明をオフすることを規定している。送信部14aは、図2に示すように、入力された照明条件を送信範囲60aに出力する(ステップS11)。この結果、送信された照明条件は、照明制御装置4a~4cに届く。 When the result of determination in step S8 is “true” (Yes), the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a is in operation (step S9). Based on the determination result, the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition corresponding to the operation during operation from a memory (not shown) (step S10), and outputs it to the transmission unit 14a. This illumination condition specifies that the illumination is turned off. As shown in FIG. 2, the transmission unit 14a outputs the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S11). As a result, the transmitted lighting conditions reach the lighting control devices 4a to 4c.
 照明制御装置4aの受信部41aは、照明条件送信装置1aから送信された照明条件を受信し、照明制御部42aに出力する。照明制御部42aは、入力された照明条件に基づき、照明装置6aを制御する。この結果、照明装置6aの照明がオフされる(ステップS12)。同様の理由によって、照明装置6bおよび6cの照明もオンされる。これらの結果、プレス加工装置2aの稼動中には、再び、照明が照らされなくなる。これにより、照明条件送信装置1aの無人自動運転中では、照明装置6a~6cにおける消費電力を削減することができる。 The reception unit 41a of the illumination control device 4a receives the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1a and outputs it to the illumination control unit 42a. The illumination control unit 42a controls the illumination device 6a based on the input illumination condition. As a result, the illumination device 6a is turned off (step S12). For the same reason, the illumination devices 6b and 6c are also turned on. As a result, during the operation of the press working apparatus 2a, the illumination is not illuminated again. As a result, the power consumption in the lighting devices 6a to 6c can be reduced during the unmanned automatic operation of the lighting condition transmitter 1a.
 なお、図4に示す処理は、ステップS12の後にステップS1に戻る。すなわち、特別の条件が成立しない限り、ステップS1~S12の処理は繰り返し行われる。 The process shown in FIG. 4 returns to step S1 after step S12. That is, unless special conditions are satisfied, the processes in steps S1 to S12 are repeated.
 この繰り返し処理を抜け出る例について、以下に説明する。これは、照明制御システム100における一種の例外処理である。図4に示すように、ステップS8における判定の結果が「偽」であるとき(No)、稼動状態判定部12aは、照明装置6a~6cにおける照明オン時間が、予め規定された設定値以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS13)。この照明オン時間は、たとえば、ステップS5において照明条件が送信された後、図示しないタイマーが測定を開始する。この設定値は、たとえば10分である。 An example of exiting this iterative process will be described below. This is a kind of exception processing in the lighting control system 100. As shown in FIG. 4, when the result of determination in step S8 is “false” (No), the operating state determination unit 12a determines that the lighting on time in the lighting devices 6a to 6c is equal to or greater than a predetermined set value. It is determined whether or not there is (step S13). For example, a timer (not shown) starts measuring the illumination on time after the illumination condition is transmitted in step S5. This set value is, for example, 10 minutes.
 ステップS13における判定の結果が「偽」であるとき(No)、図4に示す処理は、ステップS7に戻る。すなわち、照明オン時間が設定値以上にならない限り、ステップS7、S8、およびS13の処理が繰り返される。 When the result of the determination in step S13 is “false” (No), the processing shown in FIG. 4 returns to step S7. That is, as long as the illumination on time does not become the set value or more, the processes of steps S7, S8, and S13 are repeated.
 一方、ステップS13における判定の結果が「真」であるとき(Yes)、照明条件取得部13aは、照明オフを規定する照明条件を、メモリから取得し(ステップS14)、送信部14aに出力する。送信部14aは、入力された照明条件を、送信範囲60aに送信する(ステップS15)。この結果、照明装置6a~6cの照明がオフされる。 On the other hand, when the result of determination in step S13 is “true” (Yes), the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a acquires the illumination condition that defines illumination off from the memory (step S14), and outputs the illumination condition to the transmission unit 14a. . The transmission unit 14a transmits the input illumination condition to the transmission range 60a (step S15). As a result, the illumination devices 6a to 6c are turned off.
 ステップS13~S16の一連の処理は、照明オン時間が設定値以上に継続した場合に照明を強制的にオフするための措置である。すなわち、不必要に照明がオンされ続け、工場における消費電力が無駄に上昇してしまうことを、避けるための措置である。ステップS16において照明が強制的にオフされた後、何らかの理由で照明を継続させる必要がある場合には、工場の作業者が自ら照明装置6a~6cの照明をオンする。 The series of processing in steps S13 to S16 is a measure for forcibly turning off the illumination when the illumination on time continues beyond the set value. In other words, this is a measure for avoiding that the power is unnecessarily increased and the power consumption in the factory is unnecessarily increased. If it is necessary to continue the illumination for some reason after the illumination is forcibly turned off in step S16, the worker in the factory turns on the illumination of the illumination devices 6a to 6c.
 (照明制御システム100の利点)
 大型の製造ライン50では、製造ライン50内の各装置を照らす照明が多数存在するが、それぞれの装置に関連する照明の数は、特に、装置の大きさに起因してまちまちである。図2には示していないが、照明を必要としない装置が製造ライン50に配置されていることもある。そのため、照明を適切に制御しないと、不必要な場所を照らす無駄が発生する。
(Advantages of the lighting control system 100)
In the large production line 50, there are many illuminations that illuminate each device in the production line 50, but the number of illuminations associated with each device varies, particularly due to the size of the device. Although not shown in FIG. 2, an apparatus that does not require illumination may be arranged on the production line 50. Therefore, if lighting is not properly controlled, wasteful illumination of unnecessary places occurs.
 各装置を照らす照明は、装置の加工条件設定、段取り替え、メンテナンス等の人が介在する時間帯は必要であるが、装置が無人で自動運転している間は不要である。したがって、照明を適切に制御しないと、装置稼動中の不要な照明によって、大きな電力消費の無駄が発生する。 The lighting that illuminates each device is necessary during the time period in which the person is involved, such as setting the processing conditions of the device, changing the setup, and performing maintenance, but is not necessary while the device is operating unattended. Therefore, if the lighting is not properly controlled, unnecessary power consumption is generated due to unnecessary lighting during operation of the apparatus.
 上述したように、本発明に係る照明制御システム100は、製造ライン50内のプレス加工装置2aの各種稼動状態(たとえば稼動中、待機中、停止中など)を適切に判定し、その結果に基づき、装置に関連する照明のオン、オフ、または調光(光量の調整)を自動的に行うシステムである。 As described above, the illumination control system 100 according to the present invention appropriately determines various operating states (for example, operating, waiting, stopped) of the press working apparatus 2a in the production line 50, and based on the results. This is a system for automatically turning on / off or dimming (adjusting the amount of light) the illumination associated with the apparatus.
 照明制御システム100では、プレス加工装置2aの消費電力に基づき、またはプレス加工装置2aにおける製品の加工位置のセンシング結果に基づき、照明装置6a~6cの照明条件を取得して照明制御装置4a~4cに送信する。これにより、照明条件送信装置1aが無人で自動稼動している場合等における不要な照明を調光または消灯することができる。これにより、無駄な電力の消費を抑制することができる。 In the illumination control system 100, the illumination control devices 4a to 4c are obtained by acquiring the illumination conditions of the illumination devices 6a to 6c based on the power consumption of the press working device 2a or based on the sensing result of the processing position of the product in the press working device 2a. Send to. Thereby, it is possible to adjust or turn off unnecessary illumination when the illumination condition transmitter 1a is unattended and automatically operated. Thereby, useless consumption of electric power can be suppressed.
 この時、照明条件送信装置1aは、照明条件を、送信部14aにおいてあらかじめ設定された送信範囲60a内に存在する照明制御装置4a~4cのみに送信する。これにより、照明制御装置4a~4cによって制御される照明装置6a~6cに限って照明を制御することができる。 At this time, the illumination condition transmission device 1a transmits the illumination condition only to the illumination control devices 4a to 4c existing in the transmission range 60a set in advance in the transmission unit 14a. Thereby, the illumination can be controlled only in the illumination devices 6a to 6c controlled by the illumination control devices 4a to 4c.
 以上のように、本実施形態に係る照明制御システム100では、製造ライン50を構成する照明条件送信装置1aなどの装置個別の稼動状態に基づき、関連する照明のみの点灯、消灯、輝度調整等を行う。これにより、次の利点を享受することができる。 As described above, in the illumination control system 100 according to the present embodiment, based on the operating state of each device such as the illumination condition transmission device 1a constituting the production line 50, only the related illumination is turned on / off, the brightness is adjusted, and the like. Do. Thereby, the following advantage can be enjoyed.
 (1)多人数が動いたり、ほぼ動いたりしないといった不規則な動きをする人の行動による従来の制御システムよりも、安定しかつ確実な照明制御を実現できる。 (1) It is possible to realize more stable and reliable lighting control than the conventional control system based on the behavior of a person who moves irregularly such that a large number of people move or hardly move.
 (2)装置稼動中の不要な照明の点灯をより細かく制御することによって、照明による電力消費の無駄を最小限に抑制できる。 (2) Wasteful power consumption due to lighting can be minimized by controlling the lighting of unnecessary lighting while the device is in operation.
 (3)装置のメンテナンス、加工条件設定、または段取り替え等を行っている間の、作業者に必要な照明までも消灯してしまう問題を防止できる。 (3) It is possible to prevent a problem that even the lighting necessary for the operator is turned off during the maintenance of the apparatus, the processing condition setting, or the setup change.
 (4)制御範囲を、装置を照らす照明装置のみに限定するため、比較的簡単な構成の照明制御システム100によって、正確な照明制御が可能となる。 (4) Since the control range is limited only to the illumination device that illuminates the device, the illumination control system 100 having a relatively simple configuration enables accurate illumination control.
 まとめると、本実施形態によれば、多人数が動き、制御対象とする照明が広範囲に渡る工場等の施設にも適用が可能な、照明制御システム100の構築することができる。 In summary, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to construct the lighting control system 100 that can be applied to facilities such as factories where a large number of people move and lighting to be controlled covers a wide range.
 また、本実施形態では、製造ライン50内の照明条件送信装置1a等の製造装置と、照明装置6a~6fとの対応付けは、送信部14a~14dにおける無線通信範囲に基づき、予め決定される。すなわち、照明条件送信装置ごとに通信範囲をあらかじめ限定することによって、プレス加工装置2aなどの大きさ、必要な照明時間、照度等、製造装置が必要とする照明を基準に、装置個別に照明条件が設定される。この結果、上述した(1)~(4)の利点に加えて、次のような、煩雑なシステム構成変更の作業が不要になるという利点も享受できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the association between the manufacturing apparatus such as the illumination condition transmitting apparatus 1a in the manufacturing line 50 and the illuminating apparatuses 6a to 6f is determined in advance based on the wireless communication range in the transmitting units 14a to 14d. . That is, by limiting the communication range in advance for each illumination condition transmitting device, the lighting conditions for each device are based on the lighting required by the manufacturing device, such as the size of the press processing device 2a, the required illumination time, the illuminance, etc. Is set. As a result, in addition to the advantages (1) to (4) described above, the following complicated system configuration change operation is not required.
 (5)製造装置を照らす照明装置を選択する作業が不要であるので、製造ライン50の変更等に伴う製造装置の移動、新規製造装置の導入等に際し、関連する照明装置を設定し直す必要がない。 (5) Since it is not necessary to select an illuminating device that illuminates the manufacturing apparatus, it is necessary to reset the related illuminating apparatus when the manufacturing apparatus is moved due to a change in the manufacturing line 50 or when a new manufacturing apparatus is introduced. Absent.
 (6)照明制御システム100において、点灯、消灯、または調光の条件を、人手によって都度設定する必要がない。 (6) In the lighting control system 100, it is not necessary to manually set lighting, extinguishing, or dimming conditions each time.
 〔実施形態2〕
 本発明に係る第2実施形態について、図5に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と共通する各部材には同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
A second embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to each member which is common in 1st Embodiment mentioned above, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 本実施形態では、照明条件送信装置1aは、照明条件を送信するときの送信範囲を、各種のパラメータに基づき、自動的に設定する。パラメータとしては、たとえば、プレス加工装置2aの大きさ、および、プレス加工装置2aに必要な照明範囲、などがある。このような自動設定によって、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態に応じて、制御される照明装置6a~6cを適宜変更することができる。 In this embodiment, the illumination condition transmitter 1a automatically sets the transmission range when transmitting the illumination condition based on various parameters. The parameters include, for example, the size of the press processing apparatus 2a and the illumination range necessary for the press processing apparatus 2a. Such automatic setting allows the lighting devices 6a to 6c to be controlled to be appropriately changed according to the operating state of the press working apparatus 2a.
 たとえば、照明条件送信装置1aにおける特定の稼動状態では、照明装置6a~6cのうち、照明装置6bおよび6cのみを制御すればよいとする。すなわち、この稼動状態では、照明装置6aは照明条件送信装置1aを何ら照明する必要はないとする。稼動状態判定部12aは、プレス加工装置2aがこのような稼動状態であると判定した場合、図5に示すように、第1実施形態における送信範囲60aよりも狭い送信範囲60を送信部14aに設定する。図5は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る照明制御システム100における照明条件送信装置の送信範囲60eを示す図である。これにより送信部14aは、照明条件を送信範囲60eに出力する。この結果、送信された照明条件は、照明制御装置4aには届かず、照明制御装置4bおよび4cのみに届く。したがって、照明装置6bおよび6cの照明のみが制御される。 For example, in a specific operating state of the illumination condition transmitter 1a, it is assumed that only the illumination devices 6b and 6c among the illumination devices 6a to 6c need to be controlled. That is, in this operating state, it is assumed that the illumination device 6a does not need to illuminate the illumination condition transmission device 1a at all. When the operation state determination unit 12a determines that the press working apparatus 2a is in such an operation state, as shown in FIG. 5, the transmission range 60 narrower than the transmission range 60a in the first embodiment is given to the transmission unit 14a. Set. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a transmission range 60e of the illumination condition transmitter in the illumination control system 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Thereby, the transmission part 14a outputs illumination conditions to the transmission range 60e. As a result, the transmitted illumination condition does not reach the illumination control device 4a, but only reaches the illumination control devices 4b and 4c. Therefore, only the illumination of the illumination devices 6b and 6c is controlled.
 以上のように、本実施形態の照明制御システム100は、プレス加工装置2aの稼動状態に応じて、対応する照明装置6a~6cの制御をより柔軟に行うことができる。 As described above, the illumination control system 100 according to the present embodiment can more flexibly control the corresponding illumination devices 6a to 6c in accordance with the operating state of the press working device 2a.
 〔実施形態3〕
 本発明に係る第3実施形態について、図6に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、上述した第1および第2実施形態と共通する各部材には同じ符号を付し、詳細な説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 3]
A third embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to each member which is common in 1st and 2nd embodiment mentioned above, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
 (照明制御システム100’)
 本実施形態では、製造ライン50における照明装置6a~6fの照明を、照明制御システム100’によって制御する。図6は、本発明の第3実施形態に係る照明制御システム100’の構成を示す図である。この図に示すように、照明制御システム100’は、照明条件送信装置1a,1b,1d、および照明制御装置4a~4fを備えている。第1実施形態とは異なり、照明制御システム100’は、照明条件送信装置1cを備えていない。したがって、端子加工装置2cには独自の照明条件送信装置1cは設けられていない。
(Lighting control system 100 ′)
In the present embodiment, lighting of the lighting devices 6a to 6f in the production line 50 is controlled by the lighting control system 100 ′. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of an illumination control system 100 ′ according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in this figure, the illumination control system 100 ′ includes illumination condition transmitters 1a, 1b, 1d, and illumination controllers 4a to 4f. Unlike 1st Embodiment, illumination control system 100 'is not provided with the illumination condition transmitter 1c. Therefore, the terminal processing device 2c is not provided with a unique illumination condition transmitter 1c.
 製造ライン50では、端子加工装置2cは、品質検査装置2dに連動して稼動する製造装置である。たとえば、品質検査装置2dが稼動すれば端子加工装置2cも稼動し、一方、品質検査装置2dが停止すれば端子加工装置2cも同様に停止する。すなわち、端子加工装置2cの稼動状態は、常に、品質検査装置2dと同様のものになる。 In the manufacturing line 50, the terminal processing device 2c is a manufacturing device that operates in conjunction with the quality inspection device 2d. For example, if the quality inspection apparatus 2d is operated, the terminal processing apparatus 2c is also operated. On the other hand, if the quality inspection apparatus 2d is stopped, the terminal processing apparatus 2c is also stopped. That is, the operating state of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is always the same as that of the quality inspection apparatus 2d.
 そこで本実施形態では、端子加工装置2cを、品質検査装置2dの構成装置の一つとして扱う。したがって、端子加工装置2cの消費電力を測定したり、測定結果に基づき端子加工装置2cの稼動状態を判定したりすることはしない。その代わりに、端子加工装置2cを照明する照明装置6dを、品質検査装置2dに設けられた照明条件送信装置1dから送信される照明条件に基づき制御する。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the terminal processing device 2c is handled as one of the constituent devices of the quality inspection device 2d. Therefore, the power consumption of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is not measured, and the operating state of the terminal processing apparatus 2c is not determined based on the measurement result. Instead, the illumination device 6d that illuminates the terminal processing device 2c is controlled based on the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmission device 1d provided in the quality inspection device 2d.
 図6に示すように、品質検査装置2dには、第1実施形態に係る送信範囲60dよりも広い送信範囲60fが、予め設定されている。送信部14dは、照明条件を送信範囲60に送信する。送信範囲60fには、照明制御装置4eおよび4fが存在する。したがって、照明条件送信装置1dから送信された照明条件は、照明制御装置4eおよび4fの両方に届く。照明制御装置4eは、受信した照明条件に基づき、照明条件送信装置1cに対応する照明装置6eを制御する。一方、照明制御装置4fは、受信した照明条件に基づき、品質検査装置2dに対応する照明装置6fを制御する。 As shown in FIG. 6, a transmission range 60f wider than the transmission range 60d according to the first embodiment is preset in the quality inspection apparatus 2d. The transmission unit 14d transmits the illumination condition to the transmission range 60. The lighting control devices 4e and 4f exist in the transmission range 60f. Therefore, the illumination condition transmitted from the illumination condition transmitter 1d reaches both the illumination controllers 4e and 4f. The illumination control device 4e controls the illumination device 6e corresponding to the illumination condition transmission device 1c based on the received illumination condition. On the other hand, the illumination control device 4f controls the illumination device 6f corresponding to the quality inspection device 2d based on the received illumination condition.
 以上のように、本実施形態では、端子加工装置2cに対する照明の制御が、端子加工装置2cに連動する品質検査装置2dに設けられる照明条件送信装置1dによって実現される。したがって、照明条件送信装置1cを端子加工装置2cに設ける必要がないので、照明制御システム100’の構成をより簡素にすると共に、照明制御システム100’を実現する際のコストをより低減することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the illumination control for the terminal processing device 2c is realized by the illumination condition transmitting device 1d provided in the quality inspection device 2d interlocked with the terminal processing device 2c. Therefore, since it is not necessary to provide the illumination condition transmitting device 1c in the terminal processing device 2c, the configuration of the illumination control system 100 ′ can be further simplified and the cost for realizing the illumination control system 100 ′ can be further reduced. it can.
 本実施形態においても、送信部14dは、品質検査装置2dにおける最も天井に近い位置に設けることが好ましい。また、照明条件送信装置1dを設ける品質検査装置2dは、端子加工装置2cよりも背の高いことが好ましい。これにより、送信部14dを、互いに関連して連動する一連の装置群のうちの最も背の高い位置に設けることができるので、送信部14dから送信される無線信号(照明条件)が通信障害を受ける可能性を、最小限にすることができる。 Also in this embodiment, it is preferable that the transmission unit 14d is provided at a position closest to the ceiling in the quality inspection apparatus 2d. Moreover, it is preferable that the quality inspection apparatus 2d provided with the illumination condition transmission apparatus 1d is taller than the terminal processing apparatus 2c. As a result, the transmitter 14d can be provided at the tallest position in a series of devices that are linked in association with each other, so that the radio signal (illumination condition) transmitted from the transmitter 14d causes a communication failure. The possibility of receiving can be minimized.
 〔ソフトウェアによる実現例〕
 照明条件送信装置1aの制御ブロック(特に稼動状態判定部12a、照明条件取得部13a、および送信部14a)は、集積回路(ICチップ)等に形成された論理回路(ハードウェア)によって実現してもよいし、CPU(Central Processing Unit)を用いてソフトウェアによって実現してもよい。
[Example of software implementation]
The control blocks (particularly the operating state determination unit 12a, the illumination condition acquisition unit 13a, and the transmission unit 14a) of the illumination condition transmitter 1a are realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like. Alternatively, it may be realized by software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
 後者の場合、照明条件送信装置1aは、各機能を実現するソフトウェアであるプログラムの命令を実行するCPU、上記プログラムおよび各種データがコンピュータ(またはCPU)で読み取り可能に記録されたROM(Read Only Memory)または記憶装置(これらを「記録媒体」と称する)、上記プログラムを展開するRAM(Random Access Memory)などを備えている。そして、コンピュータ(またはCPU)が上記プログラムを上記記録媒体から読み取って実行することにより、本発明の目的が達成される。上記記録媒体としては、「一時的でない有形の媒体」、例えば、テープ、ディスク、カード、半導体メモリ、プログラマブルな論理回路などを用いることができる。また、上記プログラムは、該プログラムを伝送可能な任意の伝送媒体(通信ネットワークや放送波等)を介して上記コンピュータに供給されてもよい。なお、本発明は、上記プログラムが電子的な伝送によって具現化された、搬送波に埋め込まれたデータ信号の形態でも実現され得る。 In the latter case, the illumination condition transmitting device 1a includes a CPU that executes instructions of a program that is software that realizes each function, and a ROM (Read Only Memory) in which the program and various data are recorded so as to be readable by the computer (or CPU). ) Or a storage device (these are referred to as “recording media”), a RAM (Random Access Memory) that expands the program, and the like. And the objective of this invention is achieved when a computer (or CPU) reads the said program from the said recording medium and runs it. As the recording medium, a “non-temporary tangible medium” such as a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit, or the like can be used. The program may be supplied to the computer via an arbitrary transmission medium (such as a communication network or a broadcast wave) that can transmit the program. The present invention can also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
 本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
 発明の詳細な説明の項においてなされた具体的な実施形態または実施例は、あくまでも、本発明の技術内容を明らかにするものであって、そのような具体例にのみ限定して狭義に解釈されるべきものではなく、本発明の精神と次に記載する請求の範囲内で、いろいろと変更して実施することができるものである。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope shown in the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
The specific embodiments or examples made in the detailed description section of the invention are merely to clarify the technical contents of the present invention, and are limited to such specific examples and are interpreted in a narrow sense. It should be understood that various modifications may be made within the spirit of the invention and the scope of the following claims.
 本発明は、自動運転可能な装置の照明を制御する各種の照明制御システム、および当該照明制御システムを構成する照明条件送信装置として、幅広く利用できる。 The present invention can be widely used as various illumination control systems that control illumination of devices that can be automatically operated, and as illumination condition transmission devices that constitute the illumination control system.
 1a~1d 照明条件送信装置
 2a プレス加工装置
 2b 一体成型装置
 2b 一体成型装置
 2c 端子加工装置
 2d 品質検査装置
 4a~4f 照明制御装置
 6a~6f 照明装置
 10a 電力計
 11a センサ
 12a 稼動状態判定部
 13a 照明条件取得部
 14a 送信部
 41a 受信部
 42a 照明制御部
 50 製造ライン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a-1d Illumination condition transmitter 2a Press processing apparatus 2b Integrated molding apparatus 2b Integrated molding apparatus 2c Terminal processing apparatus 2d Quality inspection apparatus 4a-4f Illumination control apparatus 6a-6f Illumination apparatus 10a Wattmeter 11a Sensor 12a Operating state determination part 13a Illumination Condition acquisition unit 14a Transmission unit 41a Reception unit 42a Illumination control unit 50 Production line

Claims (15)

  1.  照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定部と、
     判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得部と、
     取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する照明制御装置に送信する送信部とを備えていることを特徴とする照明条件送信装置。
    A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
    An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
    An illumination condition transmission apparatus comprising: a transmission unit that transmits the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control apparatus that controls the illumination apparatus.
  2.  上記判定部は、上記自動運転可能な装置の消費電力に基づき、上記稼動状態を判定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The illumination condition transmitting device according to claim 1, wherein the determination unit determines the operating state based on power consumption of the device capable of automatic operation.
  3.  上記判定部は、上記消費電力の時間的変化に基づき、上記稼動状態を判定することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の照明条件送信装置。 3. The illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the determination unit determines the operating state based on a temporal change in the power consumption.
  4.  上記判定部は、上記自動運転可能な装置の上記稼動状態を、稼動中、待機中、停止中、立ち上げ調整中、または修理中のいずれかであると判定することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置。 2. The determination unit according to claim 1, wherein the operation state of the device capable of automatic operation is determined to be any of operating, standby, stopping, start-up adjustment, and repair. 4. The illumination condition transmitter according to any one of items 1 to 3.
  5.  上記照明条件は、上記照明装置による照明の照度、または、照明オンまたはオフの指定を規定していることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The illumination condition transmitter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the illumination condition defines illumination intensity of the illumination device or designation of illumination on or off.
  6.  上記送信部は、上記照明条件を無線信号として送信する無線通信装置であることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置。 6. The illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transmission unit is a wireless communication apparatus that transmits the illumination condition as a radio signal.
  7.  上記送信部は、上記照明制御装置と、上記自動運転可能な装置を照明しない他の照明装置を制御する他の照明制御装置とのうち、上記照明制御装置のみが存在する所定の送信範囲に、上記照明条件を送信することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The transmission unit, in a predetermined transmission range in which only the illumination control device exists, among the illumination control device and other illumination control devices that control other illumination devices that do not illuminate the automatically operable device, The illumination condition transmitting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the illumination condition is transmitted.
  8.  上記送信範囲は、上記自動運転可能な装置の大きさ、または、上記自動運転可能な装置の動作に必要な照明範囲に基づき、予め規定されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The illumination according to claim 7, wherein the transmission range is defined in advance based on a size of the device capable of automatic operation or an illumination range necessary for operation of the device capable of automatic operation. Condition transmitter.
  9.  上記無線通信装置は、上記自動運転可能な装置における最も天井に近い位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項6~8のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The illumination condition transmitting device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the wireless communication device is disposed at a position closest to a ceiling in the device capable of automatic operation.
  10.  上記照明条件送信装置は、上記自動運転可能な装置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置。 The illumination condition transmitter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the illumination condition transmitter is provided in the device capable of automatic operation.
  11.  上記自動運転可能な装置には、当該自動運転可能な装置に連動して動作する、他の自動運転可能な装置が接続されており、
     上記送信部は、上記照明条件を、上記他の自動運転可能な装置を照明する他の照明装置を制御する他の照明制御装置にも送信することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の照明条件送信装置。
    The device capable of automatic operation is connected to another device capable of automatic operation that operates in conjunction with the device capable of automatic operation.
    The illumination condition according to claim 10, wherein the transmission unit also transmits the illumination condition to another illumination control device that controls another illumination device that illuminates the other automatically operable device. Transmitter device.
  12.  照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定ステップと、
     判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得ステップと、
     取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する照明制御装置に送信する送信ステップとを有することを特徴とする照明条件送信方法。
    A determination step for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
    An obtaining step for obtaining an illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
    A transmission step of transmitting the acquired illumination condition to an illumination control device that controls the illumination device.
  13.  照明条件送信装置および照明制御装置を備えている照明制御システムであって、
     上記照明条件送信装置は、
      照明装置によって照明される自動運転可能な装置の稼動状態を判定する判定部と、
      判定された上記稼動状態に対応した、上記照明装置の照明を制御するための照明条件を取得する取得部と、
      取得された上記照明条件を、上記照明装置を制御する上記照明制御装置に送信する送信部とを備えており、
     上記照明制御装置は、
      送信された上記照明条件を受信する受信部と、
      受信された上記照明条件に基づき、上記照明制御装置を制御する制御部とを備えていることを特徴とする照明制御システム。
    An illumination control system comprising an illumination condition transmitter and an illumination controller,
    The illumination condition transmitter is
    A determination unit for determining an operating state of an automatically operable device illuminated by the lighting device;
    An acquisition unit that acquires the illumination condition for controlling the illumination of the illumination device corresponding to the determined operation state;
    A transmitter that transmits the acquired illumination condition to the illumination control device that controls the illumination device;
    The lighting control device
    A receiving unit for receiving the transmitted illumination condition;
    A lighting control system comprising: a control unit that controls the lighting control device based on the received lighting conditions.
  14.  請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の照明条件送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させるためのプログラムであって、コンピュータを上記各部として機能させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing a computer to function as the illumination condition transmitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the program causes the computer to function as each of the above-described units.
  15.  請求項14に記載のプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。 A computer-readable recording medium on which the program according to claim 14 is recorded.
PCT/JP2015/050647 2014-01-28 2015-01-13 Lighting condition transmission apparatus, lighting condition transmission method, lighting control system, program, and recording medium WO2015115165A1 (en)

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JP2008277092A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Luminaire
JP2009265972A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Tachibana Eletech Co Ltd Use energy management system in building
JP2013246455A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-09 Toshiba Corp Energy management system, server device, energy management method, and program

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008277092A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Luminaire
JP2009265972A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Tachibana Eletech Co Ltd Use energy management system in building
JP2013246455A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-09 Toshiba Corp Energy management system, server device, energy management method, and program

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