WO2015113318A1 - 用于固定显示器的量子条的装置及显示器 - Google Patents

用于固定显示器的量子条的装置及显示器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015113318A1
WO2015113318A1 PCT/CN2014/073150 CN2014073150W WO2015113318A1 WO 2015113318 A1 WO2015113318 A1 WO 2015113318A1 CN 2014073150 W CN2014073150 W CN 2014073150W WO 2015113318 A1 WO2015113318 A1 WO 2015113318A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
body portion
quantum strip
quantum
light
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073150
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈伟丰
唐国富
余亚军
李家鑫
苏赞加
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US14/380,909 priority Critical patent/US9658388B2/en
Publication of WO2015113318A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015113318A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technology, and in particular to a device and a display for fixing a quantum strip of a display. Background technique
  • LCDs Liquid crystal displays
  • LCDs liquid crystal displays
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light emitting diodes
  • the same effect can be achieved by adding a layer of nanomaterial.
  • a quantum strip embedded with nano-sized spherical quantum dots can enhance the display effect.
  • the liquid crystal display (LCD) incorporating it has a color gamut comparable to that of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), and does not require any change in the manufacturing process, and the cost does not increase too much.
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the liquid crystal displays (LCDs) used in mobile electronic devices today use a group of light-emitting diodes on the back of the device as a white light source.
  • the liquid crystal controls the passage of light, and the color filter adds color to it.
  • white light sources are expensive, so the display screens generally use blue light-emitting diodes, which are covered with phosphors to convert the emitted light into white light.
  • Quantum dots in a quantum strip can convert some of the blue light emitted by the backlight into red and green light. Compared to the white light emitted by the backlight of a conventional liquid crystal display (LCD), there are more red, green, and blue light transmission filter colors, so that the display is brighter and more colorful.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a quantum strip which is common in the prior art
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a quantum strip which is common in the prior art.
  • the quantum strip 10 generally includes a functional portion 13 that functions internally and a package portion 14 that encloses the functional portion 13.
  • the functional portion 13 is typically made of a material that constitutes a quantum dot
  • the package portion 14 is typically made of a glass material. production.
  • the quantum strip 0 is divided into the central portion in its longitudinal direction.
  • the effect area] and the ineffective area 12 on both sides. If the active area 11 is offset, rotated, or occluded, the illumination effect of the backlight is affected; if the package portion 14 is broken, the functional portion 13 may be physically damaged or damaged by heat radiated inside the display. It can be seen that the setting of quantum bars also poses some risks, and currently liquid crystal displays in the prior art cannot effectively avoid these risks.
  • quantum strips are usually processed by glass encapsulation, they are easily broken. Second, because a certain amount of heat is emitted during the operation of the display, the quantum strips may be damaged by the heat. Third, in the process of manufacturing, transporting, moving, etc. Among them, quantum bars may be displaced, bent or deflected. All of the above will cause the backlight of the entire display to emit light that does not meet the requirements, resulting in an unsatisfactory display of the entire display. Summary of the invention
  • the quantum strip is usually treated by a glass package, it is easily broken; secondly, a certain amount of heat is radiated during the process of the dry display, and the quantum strip may be damaged by the heat; In the process of manufacturing, transporting, moving, etc. of the display, the quantum strip may be displaced, bent or deflected. All of the above will cause the light from the backlight of the entire display to not meet the requirements, which will eventually lead to an unsatisfactory display of the entire display.
  • the present invention proposes an apparatus for fixing a quantum strip of a display.
  • it comprises: a body having a cavity for receiving a quantum strip: a mating face for holding the quantum strip, which constitutes at least a portion of a peripheral wall of the cavity, and The outer surface of the quantum strip is intimately bonded; a connection structure for securing the body to the display.
  • the body can be made of suitable materials for physical protection and thermal insulation of the quantum strips; the connection structure secures it to a fixed position on the display; the tight clamping of the mating surfaces prevents the displacement of the quantum strips.
  • the shape of the mating surface is a groove extending along a first direction of the first straight line. This is compatible with the shape of the quantum strips that are common in the prior art, and the quantum strips are well fastened to prevent translation or rotation.
  • the body comprises a first body portion and a second body portion
  • the mating surface comprises a first mating surface and a second mating surface
  • the first body portion comprises a first mating surface and a hook connecting structure
  • the second body portion includes a second mating face and a crepe connection structure. The first mating face and the second mating face are used to fasten the quantum strip, and the hook connecting structure and the crepe connecting structure are used for fixing the quantum strip and the device itself To the display.
  • the first mating face and the second mating face both extend along the first direction, and the first mating face and the second at corresponding positions in the first direction
  • the recessed direction of the mating surface is located on the same second straight line, and the second straight line is perpendicular to the first straight line.
  • the first body portion and the second body portion are connected to each other by a plurality of connecting portions, and the plurality of connecting portions are spaced apart in the first direction.
  • the connecting portion can connect the first body portion and the second body portion together to achieve close clamping of the quantum strips; at the same time, the connecting portions are spaced apart at positions corresponding to the light emitting diodes, such It is guaranteed that the light path of the light-emitting diode will not be blocked, so that the light of the light-emitting diode can be directly projected onto the quantum strip, which ensures that the entire backlight can emit sufficient light of sufficient color.
  • the connecting portion includes a separate connecting member that connects the first body portion and the second body portion, or the connecting portion is integrally formed with the first body portion and the second body portion.
  • the separate connector makes the assembly of a main body part and the second body part more flexible, the production process is simpler and the cost is lower; the integrated structure enables the device to firmly fix the quantum strip and physically protect it and Thermal insulation protection.
  • the hook connecting structure comprises a clip extending from the first body portion, the clip having an extension and a bent end at an end of the extension, The extension portion and the bent end portion are at a right angle or an acute angle.
  • the device can be fastened to the light source plate of the light-emitting diode on the first body portion, and the quantum strip is effectively fixed to the light-emitting diode to realize the function of the entire backlight.
  • a certain coupling distance can be maintained between the LED and the quantum strip to enhance the light transmittance and make the light emitted by the backlight more uniform.
  • the invention also proposes a display comprising a device for fixing a quantum strip of a display according to the invention, the display comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes integrated onto the light source panel, the edge of the light source panel Abutting against the extension, the edge of the light source panel is clamped to the inside of the bent end.
  • the device can be fastened to the light source plate of the light-emitting diode on the first body portion, and the quantum strip is effectively fixed to the light-emitting diode to achieve the function of the entire backlight.
  • a certain coupling distance can be maintained between the light-emitting diode and the quantum strip to enhance the light-emitting rate and the light emitted by the backlight.
  • the line is even more hooked.
  • the connecting portion is located in a gap of the plurality of light emitting diodes and is spaced apart at a position corresponding to the light emitting diode.
  • the connecting portion can connect the first body portion and the second body portion together to achieve close clamping of the quantum strips; at the same time, the connecting portions are spaced apart at positions corresponding to the light emitting diodes, such It is guaranteed not to block the light path of the light-emitting diode, so that the light of the light-emitting diode can be directly projected onto the quantum strip, which ensures that the entire backlight can emit sufficient light with sufficient color.
  • the threaded connection structure of the second body portion includes a threaded hole and a screw passing through the crepe hole, the second body portion being fixed to the housing of the display by the screw.
  • the threaded connection is configured to position the second body portion to the display for ease of assembly and manufacturing.
  • the present invention provides an apparatus and display for securing a quantum strip of a display that facilitates the attachment of a quantum strip. It can be fixed with the backlight, and the edge of the light source board is clamped by the hook connecting structure, and a sufficient coupling distance is left between the light emitting diode and the quantum strip to ensure uniform light;
  • the utility model prevents the quantum bar from being flipped and translated, so as to prevent the light-emitting effect of the backlight from being affected, and the display quality of the display is ensured; in addition, the main body of the device wraps the quantum strip to protect the body from physical damage and scratches.
  • Figure 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a quantum strip that is common in the prior art
  • Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a quantum strip as is common in the prior art
  • Figure 3 shows an apparatus for dry fixing a quantum strip of a display according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a further improvement of the apparatus for fixing a quantum strip of a display according to the present invention.
  • the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
  • ⁇ The graph is not drawn according to the actual scale. detailed description
  • Figure 3 shows an apparatus 20 for securing a quantum strip 10 of a display in accordance with the present invention.
  • Device 20 includes the body of the device.
  • the body has a cavity for receiving the quantum strips 10.
  • the body can be suitably protected to provide physical and thermal protection to the quantum strip 10.
  • the shape of the mating face is a groove extending in a first direction of the first straight line.
  • Figure 3 shows the cross section of the groove.
  • the first direction is the direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper. Therefore, it can be seen from the cross-sectional view of Fig. 3 that the cross section of the mating surface is a circular arc. This is compatible with the shape of the quantum strips that are common in the prior art.
  • Device 20 also includes a connection structure for securing the body to the housing of the display.
  • the device 20 can hold the quantum strip by the mating surface, and fix the main body of the device 20 and the quantum strip 10 to the appropriate position of the display through the connection structure, thereby completing the function of the quantitative sub-strip 10, while the device 20
  • the body wraps the quantum strip 10 and protects it from rupture or excessive heat.
  • the mating surface is tightly bonded to the quantum strip 0, which prevents the quantum strip 10 from loosening and affects the light-emitting effect of the backlight.
  • the body includes a first body portion 2i and a second body portion 22; and the mating face includes a first mating face 26 and a second mating face 27.
  • the quantum strip i0 is tightly held between the first mating face 26 and the second mating face 27.
  • the quantum strip 10 can be prevented from being translated along its axial direction, rotated in the circumferential direction thereof, or biased and bent, thereby ensuring the light-emitting effect of the backlight; and the body of the device 20 is surrounded by the quantum strip 10, as long as the material of the main body is appropriately selected.
  • the quantum strip 10 can be thermally protected to prevent damage to the quantum strip 10 by heat dissipation inside the display.
  • the first mating surface 26 and the second mating surface 27 both extend in a first direction (perpendicular to the plane of the paper), and at a corresponding position on the first side, the first mating surface 26 And the recessed direction of the second mating surface 27 is on the same second straight line and is opposite to the opposite direction, and the second straight line is perpendicular to the first straight line.
  • the second straight line is the direction along the broken line B.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross section of the first mating face 26 and the second mating face 27.
  • the first direction is the direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper. Therefore, it can be seen from the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 that the cross sections of the first mating face 26 and the second mating face 27 are both arcuate. However, it is not limited thereto, and their cross sections may also be rectangular, square, trapezoidal, triangular or even polygonal, as long as they are adapted to the outer surface of the quantum strip 10, and the quantum strip 10 can be tightly held, thereby achieving the present invention. the goal of.
  • the first body portion 21 includes a first mating face 26 and a hooking connection structure 23, the second body portion 22 including a second mating face 27 and a threaded connection structure 24.
  • the hook connecting structure 23 includes a clip extending from the first body portion 21, the clip having an extension portion 29 and a bent end portion 28 at the end of the extension portion 29, the extension portion 29 and The bent end 28 is at a right angle or an acute angle. As shown in Fig. 3, the extension portion 29 extends horizontally outward from the first body portion 21, and the bent end portion 28 extends vertically downward from the end portion of the extension portion 29.
  • the display includes a plurality of light emitting diodes 31 integrated into the light source panel 30. As can be seen from Fig. 3, the edge of the light source plate 30 abuts against the extension portion 29, and the edge of the light source plate body 30 is clamped to the inner side of the bent end portion 28.
  • the device 20 can be fastened to the light source panel 30 of the light-emitting diode 31, effectively aligning the quantum strip 10 to the light-emitting diode 3 to achieve the function of the entire backlight.
  • a certain coupling distance can be maintained between the light-emitting diode 31 and the quantum strip 10 to enhance the utilization of light and make the light emitted by the backlight more uniform.
  • FIG. 1 A preferred embodiment of the apparatus 20 is shown in FIG. In Fig. 4, the first body portion 21 and the second body portion 22 are connected to each other by a plurality of connecting portions 25, and the plurality of connecting portions 25 are spaced apart in the first direction (the direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper).
  • the connecting portion 25 may include a separate connecting member that connects the first body portion 21 and the second body portion 22, or the connecting portion 25 may be integrally constructed with the first body portion 21 and the second body portion 22.
  • the use of a separate connector makes the assembly of a body portion 21 and the second body portion 22 more flexible, the production process is simpler and less expensive; the unitary construction enables the device 20 to securely hold the quantum strip 10 and physically Sexual protection and thermal insulation.
  • the present invention also proposes a display comprising device 20.
  • the display includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes 3 integrated into the light source panel 30, and the edge of the light source panel 30 is abutted against the extension 29, and the edge of the light source panel 30 is clamped to the bend.
  • the first body portion 2 ⁇ can be fastened to the light source plate body 30 of the light-emitting diode 31 through the snap-fit structure, and the quantum strip 10 is effectively fixed to the light-emitting diode 31 to realize the function of the entire backlight.
  • a certain coupling distance can be maintained between the light-emitting diode 31 and the quantum strip 10 to enhance the light yield and make the light emitted by the backlight more uniform.
  • the connecting portion 25 is located in the gap of the plurality of light emitting diodes 31, and is spaced apart at a position corresponding to the light emitting diodes 31.
  • the connecting portion 25 is capable of the first body portion 21 and The second body portions 22 are joined together to achieve a tight clamping of the quantum strips 10; at the same time the connecting portions 25 are spaced apart at positions corresponding to the light-emitting diodes 31, thus ensuring that the light-emitting diodes 31 are not blocked.
  • the light path enables the light of the light-emitting diode 31 to be directly projected onto the quantum strips 0, which ensures that the entire backlight can emit sufficient light of sufficient color.
  • the threaded connection structure 24 of the second body portion 22 includes a threaded bore and a screw therethrough, the second body portion 22 being secured to the housing of the display by the screw. Thereby, the entire device 20 and the quantum strip 10 are fastened to the housing of the display.
  • the present invention provides an apparatus and display for securing a quantum strip of a display that facilitates the attachment of a quantum strip. It can be fixed with the backlight, and the edge of the light source board is clamped by the hook connecting structure, and a sufficient coupling distance is left between the light emitting diode and the quantum strip to ensure uniform light; Tight clamping prevents the quantum bar from flipping and shifting, so as to prevent the back: the light source: the light effect ensures the display quality of the display; in addition, the body of the device wraps the quantum strip, which plays a role of thermal protection.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于固定显示器的量子条(10)的装置(20)和显示器,属于液晶显示技术领域。所述装置(20)包括:主体,其具有用于容纳量子条(10)的腔体;用于夹持所述量子条(10)的配合面,其构成所述腔体的周壁的至少一部分,并且能够与所述量子条(10)的外表面紧密接合;用于将所述主体固定到所述显示器的连接结构。主体可以采用适合的材料以对量子条(10)进行物理防护和隔热保护,同时将其固定到显示器的固定位置处。所述显示器包括所述装置。所述装置和显示器可防止量子条翻转、平移,以防影响背光源的出光效果,保证显示器的显示质量;另外,装置的主体包裹量子条,起到了热保护的作用。

Description

用于固定显示器的量子条的装置及显示器 技术领域
本发明渉及液晶显示技术领域, 尤其涉及一种用于固定显示器的量子条的装 置及显示器。 背景技术
液晶显示器 (LCD)占据着电视和移动电子产品市场的主导地位。多年以来, 制 造商们专注于不断降低大规模制造液晶显示器 (LCD)的成本, 使得它们成了随处 可见的日用品。
通常,要让液晶显示器 (LCD)具有更丰富的色彩是可以通过技术实现的,不过 成本高昂。例如, 基于有机发光二极管 (OLED)的显示技术也已经出现。这种技术 可以提供更丰富的色彩, 在某些情况下能耗也较低, 不过价格要更高。
而只要添加上一层纳米材料也可以达到同样的效果。 例如嵌入了纳米尺寸球 状量子点的量子条就可以提升显示效果。 加入了它的液晶显示器 (LCD)具有可与 有机发光二极管 (OLED)相媲美的色域, 而在制造工艺上则不需要任何改变,成本 也不会增加太多。
如今移动电子设备上使用的液晶显示器 (LCD)都是以设备背面的一组发光二 极管作为白光光源。 液晶控制光的通过, 滤色片为其增加了色彩。 然而白光光源 价格昂贵, 所以显示屏一般都使用蓝光发光二极管, 覆盖上荧光粉把发出的光转 化为白光。
而上述量子条可以替代荧光粉。 量子条中的量子点可以把部分由背光源发出 的蓝色光转化为红光和绿光。 与传统液晶显示器 (LCD)的背光源所发出的白光相 比, 有更多的红、 绿、 蓝色光透过滤色片, 因而显示更加明亮, 色彩更丰富。
图 1显示了现有技术中常见的量子条的纵向剖视图; 图 2显示了现有技术中 常见的量子条的沿橫截面的剖视图。参照图 2, 量子条 10通常包括位于内部的发 挥作 ^的功能部分 13和包裹着功能部分 13的封装部分 14 , 功能部分 13通常由 构成量子点的材料制成, 封装部分 14通常由玻璃材料制成。
因此参照图 L 可以看出量子条 0在其纵向上分为位于中部的发挥作用的有 效区】】和位于两侧的无效区 12。 如果有效区 11偏移、 旋转、 被遮挡, 则会影响 背光源的发光效果; 如果封装部分 14破损, 则功能部分 13会受到物理性伤害, 或被显示器内部散发的热量所损坏。 可见, 量子条的设置也造成了一些风险, 而 目前现有技术中的液晶显示器并不能有效规避这些风险。
首先, 由于量子条通常采用玻璃封装处理, 因此容易破损; 第二, 由于显示 器工作过程中会散发一定的热量, 量子条可能被该热量伤害; 第三, 在显示器的 制造、 运输、 移动等过程中, 量子条有可能发生移位、 弯曲或偏转等。 上述情况 均会导致整个显示器的背光源所发出的光线不符合要求, 最终导致整个显示器的 显示效果不理想。 发明内容
如上所述, 在现有技术中, 首先, 由于量子条通常采用玻璃封装处理, 因此 容易破损; 第二, 由干显示器工诈过程中会散发一定的热量, 量子条可能被该热 量伤害; 第 , 在显示器的制造、 运输、移动等过程中, 量子条有可能发生移位、 弯曲或偏转等。 上述情况均会导致整个显示器的背光源所发出的光线不符合要 求, 最终导致整个显示器的显示效果不理想。
因此在显示器的结构设计中需要设计用于固定显示器的量子条的装置, 起到 固定量子条、 防止量子条弯曲偏转、 对量子条迸行隔热保护等作用。
本发明提出了一种用于固定显示器的量子条的装置。 在一个实施方式中, 其 包括: 主体, 其具有用于容纳量子条的腔体: 用于夹持所述量子条的配合面, 其 构成所述腔体的周壁的至少一部分, 并旦能够与所述量子条的夕卜表面紧密接合; 用于将所述主体固定到所述显示器的连接结构。
主体可以采 适合的材料以对量子条进行物理性防护和隔热保护; 连接结构 将其固定到显示器的固定位置处; 配合面的紧密夹持防止了量子条的位移。
优选地, 所述配合面的形状为沿第一直线的第一方向延伸的凹槽。 这与现有 技术中常见的量子条的形状相适配,可以很好地紧固量子条,防止其平移或旋转。
优选地, 所述主体包括第一主体部分和第二主体部分, 所述配合面包括第一 配合面和第二配合面, 且所述第一主体部分包括第一配合面和卡钩连接结构, 所 述第二主体部分包括第二配合面和嫘纹连接结构。 第一配合面和第二配合面用于 紧固量子条, 而卡钩连接结构和嫘纹连接结构用于将量子条和装置本身固定连接 到显示器。
优选地, 所述第一配合面和所述第二配合面均沿所述第一方向延伸, 且在所 述第一方向上的相对应的位置处所述第一配合面和所述第二配合面的凹陷方向 位于同一第二直线上 ϋ指向相反, 所述第二直线垂直于所述第一直线。 如此设置 制造工序最为简单, 空间结构最为紧凑, ϋ与现有技术中常见的量子条的形状相 适配。
优选地, 所述第一主体部分和所述第二主体部分通过多个连接部彼此连接, 且多个所述连接部在所述第一方向上间隔幵。 如此, 一方面, 连接部能够将第一 主体部分和第二主体部分连接到一起, 以实现对量子条的紧密夹持; 同时连接部 在与发光二级管相对应的位置处间隔开, 如此保证不会阻挡发光二级管的光路, 使得发光二级管的:光线能够直接投射到量子条上, 保证了整个背光源能够发出充 足旦颜色足够饱满的光线。
优选地, 所述连接部包括将所述第一主体部分和第二主体部分连接起来的单 独的连接件, 或所述连接部与所述第一主体部分和第二主体部分一体式构造。 采 ¾单独的连接件使得一主体部分和第二主体部分的装配更加灵活, 生产工序更简 单, 成本低廉; 采用一体式构造使得装置能够牢固地圏定住量子条, 并对其进行 物理性防护和隔热保护。
优选地, 所述卡钩连接结构包括从所述第一主体部分上延伸出来的卡接件, 所述卡接件具有延伸部和位于所述延伸部的端部处的弯折端部, 所述延伸部和所 述弯折端部呈直角或锐角。
如此地, 装置在第一主体部分上可以紧固到发光二级管的光源板体, 有效将 量子条固定到发光二级管^近, 以实现整个背光源的功能。 同时可以在发光二级 管和量子条之间保持一定的耦光距离, 以增强光的利 ]¾率并使得背光源所发的光 线更加均匀。
本发明还提出了一种显示器, 其包括根据本发明的用于固定显示器的量子条 的装置, 所述显示器包括集成到光源板体上的多个发光二级管, 所述光源板体的 边缘顶靠着所述延伸部, ϋ所述光源板体的边缘夹持到所述弯折端部内侧。
如此地, 装置在第一主体部分上可以紧固到发光二级管的光源板体, 有效将 量子条固定到发光二级管對近, 以实现整个背光源的功能。 同时可以在发光二级 管和量子条之间保持一定的耦光距离, 以增强光的利 ffl率并使得背光源所发的光 线更加均勾。
优选地, 所述连接部位于所述多个发光二极管的间隙中, 且在与所述发光二 级管相对应的位置处间隔幵。 如此, 一方面, 连接部能够将第一主体部分和第二 主体部分连接到一起, 以实现对量子条的紧密夹持; 同时连接部在与发光二级管 相对应的位置处间隔开, 如此保证不会阻挡发光二级管的光路, 使得发光二级管 的光线能够直接投射到量子条上, 保证了整个背光源能够发出充足且颜色足够饱 满的光线。
优选地, 所述第二主体部分的螺纹连接结构包括螺纹孔和穿过所述嫘纹孔的 螺钉, 所述第二主体部分通过所述螺钉固定到显示器的壳体。 螺纹连接结构的设 置能够将第二主体部分圏定到显示器, 方便组装、 制造成本低廉。
本发明提供了一种用于固定显示器的量子条的装置及显示器, 有助于固定量 子条。 可以配合背光源进行固定, 通过卡钩连接结构卡住光源板体的边缘, 在发 光二级管和量子条之间留出足够的耦光距离, 保证了光线的均匀; 同时配合面的 紧密夹持防止了量子条翻转、 平移, 以防影响背光源的出光效果, 保证了显示器 的显示质量; 另外, 装置的主体包裹量子条, 起到了热保护和防止物理性破损、 划痕的诈 。
上述技术特征可以各种技术上可行的方式组合以产生新的实施方案, 只要能 够实现本发明的目的。 附图说明
在下文中将基于仅为非限定性的实施例并参考^图来对本发明进行更详细的 描述。 其中:
图 1显示了现有技术中常见的量子条的纵向剖视图;
图 2显示了现有技术中常见的量子条的沿横截面的剖视图;
图 3显示了根据本发明的用干固定显示器的量子条的装置;
图 4显示了根据本发明的用于固定显示器的量子条的装置的进一步的改进。 在图中, 相同的构件由相同的附图标记标示。 ^图并未按照实际的比例绘制。 具体实施方式
下面将参照對图来详细地介绍本发明。 图 3显示了根据本发明的用于固定显示器的量子条 10的装置 20。
装置 20包括装置的主体。 主体具有用于容纳量子条 10的腔体。 主体可以采 用适合的材料以对量子条 10进行物理性防护和隔热保护。
在主体的表面上具有用于夹持量子条 10的配合面,其构成上述腔体的周壁的 一部分。 配合面能够与量子条 10的外表面紧密接合。 在图 3所示的实施例中, 配合面的形状为沿第一直线的第一方向延伸的凹槽。图 3显示的为凹槽的横截面, 在图 3中, 第一方向即垂直于纸面的方向。 因此由图 3的剖视图可见, 配合面的 横截面为圆弧形。 这与现有技术中常见的量子条的形状相适配。
装置 20还包括用于将主体固定到显示器的壳体的连接结构。
可见, 装置 20可以通过配合面来夹持量子条 ), 并通过连接结构将装置 20 的主体以及量子条 10固定到显示器的适当位置处,完成了圏定量子条 10的功能, 同时装置 20的主体包裹量子条 10, 对其进行保护, 防止其破裂或受热过度。 配 合面与量子条】0的夕卜表面紧密接合, 可以防止量子条 10松动, 影响背光源的出 光效果。
在图 3所示的例子中, 主体包括第一主体部分 2i和第二主体部分 22; 而配 合面包括第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27。 量子条 i0被紧密夹持在第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27之间。如此可以防止量子条 10沿其轴向平移、沿其周向旋转 或被偏置、 弯曲, 保证了背光源的出光效果; 同时装置 20 的主体包圈着量子条 10, 只要适当选择主体的材料, 就能够对量子条 10迸行热保护, 防止显示器内 部的散热对量子条 10造成伤害。
在图 3中, 第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27均沿第一方向 (垂直于纸面的方 向) 延伸, 旦在第一方 ^上的相对应的位置处, 第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27 的凹陷方向位于同一第二直线上且指向相反, 所述第二直线垂直于所述第一直 线。 在图 3所示的例子中, 第二直线即沿着虚线 B的方向。 如此设置制造工序最 为简单, 空间结构最为紧凑, 旦与现有技术中常见的量子条的形状相适配。
图 3显示了第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27的横截面。 在图 3中, 第一方向 即垂直于纸面的方向。 因此由图 3的剖视图可见, 第一配合面 26和第二配合面 27的橫截面均为圆弧形。然而, 并不限于此, 它们的横截面也可以为矩形、方形、 梯形、 三角形甚至是多边形, 只要其与量子条 10 的外表面相适配, 能够紧密夹 持量子条 10, 即可达到本发明的目的。 从图 3中可见, 第一主体部分 21包括第一配合面 26和卡钩连接结构 23, 第 二主体部分 22包括第二配合面 27和螺纹连接结构 24。
卡钩连接结构 23包括.从第一主体部分 21上延伸出来的卡接件, 所述卡接件 具有延伸部 29和位于延伸部 29的端部处的弯折端部 28, 延伸部 29和弯折端部 28呈直角或锐角。 如图 3所示, 延伸部 29从第一主体部分 21水平向外延伸, 而 弯折端部 28从延伸部 29的端部处竖直向下延伸。
显示器包括集成到光源板体 30上的多个发光二级管 31。 由图 3可见, 光源 板体 30的边缘顶靠着延伸部 29, 光源板体 30的边缘夹持到弯折端部 28的内 侧。
如此地, 装置 20可以紧固到发光二级管 31的光源板体 30, 有效将量子条 10 圏定到发:光二级管 3】 付近, 以实现整个背光源的功能。 同时可以在发光二级管 31和量子条 10之间保持一定的耦光距离, 以增强光的利用率并使得背光源所发 的光线更加均匀。
图 4显示了装置 20的一个优选的实施例。 在图 4中, 第一主体部分 21和第 二主体部分 22通过多个连接部 25彼此连接, 且多个连接部 25在第一方向 (垂 直于纸面的方向) 上间隔开。
连接部 25可以包括将第一主体部分 21和第二主体部分 22连接起来的单独的 连接件, 或者连接部 25也可以与第一主体部分 21和第二主体部分 22—体式构 造。 采用单独的连接件使得一主体部分 21和第二主体部分 22的装配更加灵活, 生产工序更简单, 成本低廉; 采用一体式构造使得装置 20 能够牢固地固定住量 子条 10, 并对其进行物理性防护和隔热保护。
本发明还提出了一种包括装置 20的显示器。
再次参照图 3 , 显示器包括集成到光源板体 30上的多个发光二级管 3】, 且光 源板体 30的边缘顶靠着延伸部 29, 且光源板体 30的边缘夹持到弯折端部 28的 内侧。 如此地, 第一主体部分 2 Γ可以通过卡接结构紧固到发光二级管 31的光源 板体 30,有效将量子条 10固定到发光二级管 31 近,以实现整个背光源的功能。 同时可以在发光二级管 31和量子条 10之间保持一定的耦光距离, 以增强光的利 ^率并使得背光源所发的光线更加均匀。
参照图 4, 连接部 25位于多个发光二极管 31 的间隙中, 且在与发光二级管 31相对应的位置处间隔开。 如此, 一方面, 连接部 25能够将第一主体部分 21和 第二主体部分 22连接到一起, 以实现对量子条 10的紧密夹持; 同时连接部 25 在与发光二级管 31相对应的位置处间隔开, 如此保证不会阻挡发光二级管 31的 光路, 使得发光二级管 31的光线能够直接投射到量子条】 0上, 保证了整个背光 源能够发出充足 ϋ颜色足够饱满的光线。
第二主体部分 22的螺纹连接结构 24包括螺纹孔和穿过所述螺纹孔的螺钉, 所述第二主体部分 22通过所述螺钉固定到显示器的壳体。 从而, 将整个装置 20 和量子条 10—起紧固到显示器的壳体。
本发明提供了一种用于固定显示器的量子条的装置及显示器, 有助于固定量 子条。 可以配合背光源迸行固定, 通过卡钩连接结构卡住光源板体的边缘, 在发 光二级管和量子条之间留出足够的耦光距离, 保证了:光线的均匀; 同时配合面的 紧密夹持防止了量子条翻转、 平移, 以防影响背:光源的出:光效果, 保证了显示器 的显示质量; 另外, 装置的主体包裹量子条, 起到了热保护的作用。
虽然已经参考优选实施飼对本发明进行了描述, 但在不脱离本发明的范围的 情况下, 可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。 本发明并不 局限于文中公开的特定实施例, 而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方

Claims

1. 用于固定显示器的量子条的装置, 其中, 包括- 主体, 其具有用于容纳量子条的腔体;
用于夹持所述量子条的配合面, 其构成所述腔体的周壁的至少一部分, 并且 能够与所述量子条的外表面紧密接合;
用于将所述主体固定到所述显示器的连接结构。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的装置, 其中, 所述配合面的形状为沿第一直线的第 一方向延伸的凹槽。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的装置, 其中, 所述主体包括第一主体部分和第二主 体部分, 所述配合面包括第一配合面和第二配合面, 且所述第一主体部分包括第 配合面和卡钩连接结构, 所述第二主体部分包括第二配合面和螺纹连接结构。
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的装置, 其中, 所述第一配合面和所述第二配合面均 沿所述第 ·方向延伸, 旦在所述第一方向上的相对应的位置处所述第一配合面和 所述第二配合面的凹陷方向位于同一第二直线上且指向相反, 所述第二直线垂直 于所述第一直线。
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的装置, 其中, 所述第一主体部分和所述第二主体部 分通过多个连接部彼此连接, ϋ多个所述连接部在所述第一方向上间隔开。
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的装置, 其中, 所述连接部包括将所述第一主体部分 和第二主体部分连接起来的单独的连接件, 或所述连接部与所述第一主体部分和 第二主体部分一体式钩造。
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述卡钩连接结构包括从所述第一主 体部分上延伸出来的卡接件, 所述卡接件具有延伸部和位于所述延伸部的端部处 的弯折端部, 所述延伸部和所述弯折端部呈直角或锐角。
8. 包括根据权利要求 7所述的装置的显示器, 其中, 所述显示器包括集成到 光源板体上的多个发光二级管, 所述光源板体的边缘顶靠着所述延伸部, 且所述 光源板体的边缘夹持到所述弯折端部内惻。
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的显示器, 其中, 所述连接部位于所述多个发光二极 管的间隙中, 且在与所述发光二级管相对应的位置处间隔开。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的显示器, 其中, 所述第二主体部分的螺纹连接结 构包括嫘纹孔和穿过所述嫘纹孔的嫘钉, 所述第二主体部分通过所述螺钉固定到 显示器的壳体。
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