WO2015108332A1 - Composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease - Google Patents

Composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015108332A1
WO2015108332A1 PCT/KR2015/000385 KR2015000385W WO2015108332A1 WO 2015108332 A1 WO2015108332 A1 WO 2015108332A1 KR 2015000385 W KR2015000385 W KR 2015000385W WO 2015108332 A1 WO2015108332 A1 WO 2015108332A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
extract
vascular
tree
prevention
disease
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/000385
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
옥민호
송수영
박신희
윤준성
Original Assignee
목포대학교산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 목포대학교산학협력단 filed Critical 목포대학교산학협력단
Publication of WO2015108332A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015108332A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/49Fagaceae (Beech family), e.g. oak or chestnut
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and health functional foods, including the extract from the participating Si, specifically inhibits oxidative stress and at the same time activates vascular endothelial nitric oxide synthase
  • the present invention relates to a composition comprising the extract of the leaves as an active ingredient against participating trees having the effect of treating and preventing vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular diseases by controlling the contraction and relaxation of the vascular endothelial dysfunction.
  • the global mortality rate of cardiovascular disease is more than 30%, and the number one disease in the world, especially in Asia such as Japan and Korea. This may be due to an increase in risk factors for coronary artery disease due to changes in aging society and dietary habits.
  • Endothelial dysfunction has been associated with hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and the like since non-ideal vascular relaxation was found in patients with hypertension in 1990 (Panza JA et al. , New England Journal of Medecine, 323: 22-27, 1990). It is a major dysfunctional disorder that further augments very comprehensive cardiovascular diseases such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes and obesity. (Brunner H. et al. , J. Hypertens, 2005, 23: 233-246).
  • Vascular endothelial cells are epithelial cells lining the cavity of the heart, blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. The main function is to produce vasodilator and vasoconstrictor mediators to regulate both vascular tone and structure.
  • Cardiovascular diseases including certain symptoms, including vascular endothelial dysfunction, have conventionally caused abnormalities of the heart and vascular system, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease (heart failure), cerebrovascular diseases (stroke, dementia) Names of abnormalities in the heart and blood vessels, including but not limited to, peripheral vascular disease, arrhythmia, heart failure, congestive heart disease, myocardial disease, and the like.
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase eNOS
  • ROS reactive oxygen species
  • Nitric oxide produced by endothelial nitric oxide synthase, is a potent vasorelaxant and inhibits platelet aggregation, vascular muscle cell proliferation, monocyte deposition, and atherosclerosis-related protein expression, thereby regulating the overall cardiovascular homeostasis. Plays an important role (Forstermann et al.
  • nitrorusside and nitroglycerine are present as nitric oxide regulators, but they are used only in emergencies such as heart attack due to resistance and toxicity in clinical use.
  • many antioxidants such as vitamin C are known and used for various purposes, but the antioxidant effect alone is difficult to improve vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular treatments.
  • Quercus salicina is an evergreen oak tree that does not fall off during the winter.
  • the leaves are alternate, lanceolate or long oval lanceolate, 10 to 14 cm in length, with sharp tips and sharp teeth on the upper edge.
  • the hairs are on both sides of the leaf but gradually disappear, the back side is white, and the petiole is 1 cm long.
  • In Korea it grows in the islands and beaches of the south, including Jeju Island, Ulleungdo, Wando, Geoje Island, and warm places in Japan and China, and is common on the Mediterranean coast in Europe. Since thorn trees were rare in Korea, they were rarely used as medicine in traditional Chinese medicine.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application No. 1970-24109
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 06-239757
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-000164
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-227398
  • Non-Patent Document 1 Forstermann et al. , Circulation, 113: 1708-1714, 2006
  • the inventors of the present invention while searching for antioxidant and vascular relaxation effects on a number of plant extracts, have a strong antioxidant effect, and at the same time, direct vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase activity enhancement, vascular relaxation and blood pressure control. It confirmed that there was an effect and completed this invention.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, which is conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, containing the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient.
  • the pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient in order to achieve the object as described above.
  • the participation tree extract can be extracted from the leaves.
  • the participation tree extract can be extracted with an aqueous ethanol solution of 30 to 95% by weight.
  • the participating tree extract may have an effect of increasing the activity of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase.
  • the participating tree extract may have a vasorelaxant effect.
  • the participating tree extract may have antioxidant efficacy.
  • the cardiovascular disease may be selected from the group consisting of vascular endothelial dysfunction, congestive heart disease, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, hypotension, arrhythmia, heart failure, vascular restenosis, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease and metabolic disease have.
  • the health functional food for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases of the present invention is characterized by containing the tree extract as an active ingredient.
  • the extract of the participating tree of the present invention regulates the contraction and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle while activating vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase, which is a major factor of vascular protection with antioxidant efficacy. It can be used as a pharmaceutical composition or health functional food for the prevention and treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular diseases because it exhibits a strong vascular relaxation and blood pressure control effect.
  • 1 and 2 are diagrams measuring the vasorelaxant activity and contraction inhibitory effect of the bark extract on porcine coronary artery, respectively.
  • Figure 3 is a measure of the degree of activity of endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by the extract from participating trees.
  • eNOS endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase
  • Figure 4 is a measure of the cytotoxicity of the tree extract when participating.
  • Participating tree extract of the present invention can be obtained as follows.
  • the leaves can be used without limitation, such as harvested, cultured or commercially available
  • the solvent for extraction is made of water, lower alcohol of C 1 to C 5 and mixtures thereof Selected from the group.
  • the present inventors washed the leaves of the tree with water to remove foreign substances and salts and dried, and then dried at about 5 to 50 times the weight of the tree, and 30 to 95% by weight of ethanol aqueous solution at 50 to 95 °C for 1 hour to 7 Extraction during the day may be repeated 2 to 5 times, preferably 3 times, and then concentrated under reduced pressure and / or lyophilized to obtain the extract from participating trees (Harborne. JB, Phytochemical medthods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., pp. 6-7, 1998).
  • the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, containing as an active ingredient, the extract of the participating tree obtained by the above method.
  • the pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular diseases according to the present invention comprises 0.1 to 99% by weight of the extract based on the total weight of the composition.
  • the pharmaceutical composition comprising the extract from the participating tree of the present invention may further include appropriate carriers, excipients and diluents commonly used in the preparation of the composition.
  • compositions of the present invention may be used in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds, as well as in a suitable collection.
  • compositions comprising extracts according to the invention, respectively, in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols and the like, external preparations, suppositories and sterile injectable solutions according to conventional methods. Can be formulated and used.
  • Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition comprising the extract include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate , Cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil.
  • diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, and surfactants are usually used.
  • Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, which may comprise at least one excipient in the extract, for example starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose. Or lactose, gelatin, or the like is mixed. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used.
  • Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, and syrups, and may include various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin. have.
  • Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, suppositories.
  • water-insoluble and suspending agents propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable esters such as ethyl oleate and the like can be used.
  • base of the suppository witepsol, macrogol, tween, cacao butter, laurin butter, glycerogelatin and the like may be used.
  • Preferred dosages of the extracts of the present invention vary depending on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
  • the extract of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.0001 to 100 mg / kg, preferably 0.001 to 100 mg / kg per day. Administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times. The dosage does not limit the scope of the invention in any aspect.
  • the present invention provides a health functional food comprising the extract and a food acceptable food supplement additive exhibiting a prophylactic effect of a cardiovascular disease.
  • Health functional foods to which the tree extract can be added include, for example, various general foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, and the like.
  • the participating tree extract may be added to food or beverage for the purpose of preventing cardiovascular diseases.
  • the amount of the extract in the food or beverage may be added to 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight
  • the health beverage composition may be added in a ratio of 0.02 to 5 g, preferably 0.3 to 1 g based on 100 g. have.
  • the health functional beverage composition of the present invention is not particularly limited to other ingredients in addition to containing the extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain additional ingredients such as various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates as in general beverages.
  • natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And conventional sugars such as polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol.
  • a natural flavoring agent such as taumartin, a stevia extract, for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc .; And synthetic flavoring agents such as saccharin, aspartame and the like.
  • the proportion of such natural carbohydrates is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 g of the composition of the present invention.
  • the extract of the present invention has various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective properties Colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated beverages, and the like.
  • the extracts of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices, fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks. These components can be used independently or in combination. At this time, the ratio of the additive is not very important but is generally selected in the range of 0.01 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the extract of the present invention.
  • Test Example 1 Determination of Antioxidant Activity of Participating Tree Extracts
  • Antioxidant activity was measured by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pycryl-hydrazyl) method to determine the antioxidant activity (Taco, T. et al., Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 1994, 58,1780). -1783; Na, MK et al., Nat. Prod. Sci., 2002, 8, 26-29).
  • DPPH is a relatively stable free radical, which exhibits maximum absorbance at 517 nm when it is in radical state, and loses absorbance when it is eliminated.
  • a control Absorbance of control group without sample
  • a sample Absorbance of reaction group to which sample is added
  • Test Example 2 Measurement of Vascular Relaxation and Vasoconstriction Inhibitory Effect of Tree Extracts (Cortex Artery)
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 the relaxation effect of the coronary artery of the pig heart was compared, and the results are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • Coronary arteries were harvested from the slaughterhouse immediately after the slaughtered pig heart, and then extracted with 18 mM NaCl, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.1 mM MgSO 4 , 1.2 mM KH 2 PO 4 , 1.5 mM CaCl 2 , 25 mM NaHCO 3 , and 10 mM glucose. It was placed in the containing Krebs solution (pH 7.4) to remove connective tissue and fat, and made into sections of about 3 mm in length.
  • Krebs solution pH 7.4
  • Vasorelaxant effect change measurements were first contracted to U46619, followed by a concentration dependent test of the relaxation response by participating tree extract.
  • U46619 was dose-dependently treated 30 minutes prior to the contraction of the bark extract, and then U46619 was dose-dependently treated to confirm the contraction inhibition effect by the bark extract.
  • the extract of participating trees of the present invention began to relax significantly in a concentration-dependent manner, and at 102 ⁇ g / ml, 102 ⁇ 4% of relaxation was performed.
  • the participating tree extract has a very good degree of relaxation of blood vessels in the coronary artery.
  • Figure 2 it was confirmed that having a dual effect of suppressing the contraction of blood vessels by vascular contraction factors such as U46619.
  • vascular endothelial cells were mixed with DMEM (Dubleco's minimum essential medium) and 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum) solution, followed by incubation for 24 hours in a culture medium without FBS. After the cells stabilized, the samples were treated at each concentration and allowed to react for 30 minutes. The protein was then extracted, centrifuged and the supernatant removed to remove debris from the cells. The extracted protein was electrophoresed on SDS-polyacrylamide gel and blot the protein of the gel with a nitrocellulose membrane. After blocking for 1 hour with 3% BSA, phospho-eNOS and phospho-Akt antibodies (Cell Signaling, USA) were incubated at 4 ° C. overnight at a ratio of 1: 1000. Next, the secondary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1: 2000 was treated, incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then developed by chemiluminescence.
  • DMEM Dubleco's minimum essential medium
  • FBS Fetal bovine serum
  • the participating tree extract can be seen that the increase in the activation of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase (phospho-eNOS) that produces nitric oxide is large.
  • phospho-eNOS vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase
  • the arterial blood vessel smooth muscle cells were mixed with MEM (minimum essential medium) and (Fetal bovine serum) solution, 10% FBS and cultured for 24 hours under the conditions of 5% CO 2/37 °C. After the cells were stabilized, the extracts of the participating trees obtained in the above example were treated and shaken to react for 24 hours. Then, MTS solution (cellTiter 96 Aqueous One Solution, Promega, USA) was added and incubated for 1 hour, and then absorbance was measured at 490 nm.
  • MEM minimum essential medium
  • FBS Fetal bovine serum
  • the participating tree extract of the present invention does not have any effect on the survival of cells and can be seen as a very safe drug.
  • test results were determined to be a significant difference when the p was less than 0.05 through the Student's t-test and one-way ANOVA test.
  • the above ingredients were mixed and filled into gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
  • each component is added and dissolved in purified water, lemon flavor is added, then the above ingredients are mixed, purified water is added, the whole is adjusted to 100 ml and sterilized by filling in a brown bottle. It was.
  • composition ratio is a composition suitable for a preferred beverage in a preferred embodiment, the composition ratio may be arbitrarily modified according to regional and ethnic preferences such as demand hierarchy, demand country, and usage.
  • the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases containing the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient, comprising the extract and a food-acceptable food supplement additive exhibiting a preventive effect of cardiovascular diseases Available as a dietary supplement.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a composition containing a Quercus salicina extract for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease. Specifically, the Quercus salicina extract strongly activates endothelial type nitric oxide synthetase, which is a main factor of vascular protection together with antioxidative efficacy, and controls contraction and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, thereby exhibiting a strong vascular relaxation effect, resulting in regulating blood pressure and improving vascular endothelial dysfunction, and thus the composition containing the same as an active ingredient can be favorably used as a pharmaceutical composition or functional health food for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease including endothelial dysfunction.

Description

심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 조성물 Composition for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease
본 발명은 참가시나무 추출물을 포함하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물 및 건강기능식품에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 산화스트레스를 저해하고, 동시에 혈관내피형 산화질소 합성효소를 활성화시켜 혈관평활근의 수축과 이완을 조절함으로써 혈관내피세포 기능장애 및 관련 심혈관계 질환을 치료 및 예방하는 효과를 가진 참가시나무에 대해 그 잎의 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and health functional foods, including the extract from the participating Si, specifically inhibits oxidative stress and at the same time activates vascular endothelial nitric oxide synthase The present invention relates to a composition comprising the extract of the leaves as an active ingredient against participating trees having the effect of treating and preventing vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular diseases by controlling the contraction and relaxation of the vascular endothelial dysfunction.
세계보건기구(WHO)의 통계에 의하면 2011 년 심혈관질환에 의한 세계 인구의 사망률이 30% 이상이며 세계 사망률 1 위의 질병이고, 특히 일본, 한국 등 아시아의 증가율이 높다고 보고하고 있다. 이는 고령화 사회로의 접근, 식사 습관 등의 변화로 인한 관상동맥 질환 위험 인자 등의 증가에 기인하는 것으로 추정된다.According to the statistics of the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2011, the global mortality rate of cardiovascular disease is more than 30%, and the number one disease in the world, especially in Asia such as Japan and Korea. This may be due to an increase in risk factors for coronary artery disease due to changes in aging society and dietary habits.
혈관내피세포 기능장애 (endothelial dysfunction)는 1990 년 고혈압 환자에서 비이상적인 혈관의 이완이 발견 (Panza JA et al., New England Journal of Medecine, 323:22-27, 1990)된 이래 고혈압, 동맥경화, 고지혈증, 당뇨, 비만 등 매우 포괄적인 심혈관계 질환을 더욱 가중시키는 주된 기능이상 질환이다. (Brunner H. et al., J. Hypertens, 2005, 23:233-246). 혈관내피세포는 심장, 혈관 및 림프관의 공동을 따라 줄지어 있는 상피세포로서, 주기능은 혈관확장신경 및 혈관수축신경 매개체를 생산하여 혈관긴장도 및 구조 모두를 조절한다.Endothelial dysfunction has been associated with hypertension, arteriosclerosis, and the like since non-ideal vascular relaxation was found in patients with hypertension in 1990 (Panza JA et al. , New England Journal of Medecine, 323: 22-27, 1990). It is a major dysfunctional disorder that further augments very comprehensive cardiovascular diseases such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes and obesity. (Brunner H. et al. , J. Hypertens, 2005, 23: 233-246). Vascular endothelial cells are epithelial cells lining the cavity of the heart, blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. The main function is to produce vasodilator and vasoconstrictor mediators to regulate both vascular tone and structure.
심혈관계 질환은 혈관내피세포 기능장애를 비롯한 일정한 증상을 시작으로 종래에는 심장 및 혈관계의 이상이 온 것으로서, 동맥경화, 고혈압, 고지혈, 관상동맥질환(심장마비), 뇌혈관계 질환 (뇌졸증, 치매), 말초혈관질환, 부정맥, 심부전, 울혈정 심장질환, 심근질환 등을 포함하는 심장과 혈관의 이상에 대한 명칭이나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Cardiovascular diseases, including certain symptoms, including vascular endothelial dysfunction, have conventionally caused abnormalities of the heart and vascular system, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease (heart failure), cerebrovascular diseases (stroke, dementia) Names of abnormalities in the heart and blood vessels, including but not limited to, peripheral vascular disease, arrhythmia, heart failure, congestive heart disease, myocardial disease, and the like.
심혈관계 질환 발현의 주요 인자로서는 유전적 요인, 생활습관, 당뇨의 합병증 등 매우 다양하게 알려져 있으나 현대의학에 관점에서 내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소 (endothelial type Nitric Oxide Synthase, eNOS)의 활성감소로 인한 산화질소의 감소 및 활성산소종 (Reactive Oxygen Species, ROS)의 증가에 따른 혈관내 산화성 스트레스의 증가에 의한다고 알려져 있다. 내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소에 의해 생성되는 산화질소는 강력한 혈관이완 인자인 동시에 혈소판 응집, 혈관근육세포 증식, 단핵구 세포의 혈관침착, 동맥경화 관련 단백질 발현을 저해하여 전체적인 심혈관계의 항상성 조절에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다 (Forstermann et al., Circulation, 113:1708-1714, 2006). 그러나 여러 가지 요인으로 인한 혈관내 활성산소종의 생성을 담당하는 다양한 효소들의 활성증가로 인하여 산화질소의 생성은 감소하게 되고 [Gryglewski et al., Nature, 320:454-456, 1986; Paravicini et al., Circulation Research, 91:54-61, 2002; Dusting et al., Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 25:S34-41, 1998], 또한 만들어진 활성산소종은 접착 분자 발현의 조절 [Lo et al., Am. J. Physiol., 264:L406-412, 1993], 혈관평활근세포 (VSMC, vascular smooth muscle cells)의 증식과 이동 자극 [Griendling and Ushio-Fukai, J. Lab. Clin. Med., 132:9-15, 1998], 산화력이 있는 지단백질(lipoprotein) 조절 등을 야기하여 심혈관계 질환을 발생시킨다 [Lynch and Frei, J. Lipid Res., 34:1745-1753, 1993]. 또한 증가된 혈관의 활성산소종의 생성은 아테롬성 동맥경화의 임상적 위험 요소와 관상동맥 질환을 가진 환자의 손상된 혈관내피세포의 산화질소 (nitric oxide, NO) 기능과 관련이 있으며, 근원적으로 혈관의 수축을 야기한다 [Guzik et al., Cir. Res., 86:E85-90, 2000].Genetic factors, lifestyle, and complications of diabetes mellitus are widely known as major factors in cardiovascular disease expression, but from the viewpoint of modern medicine, endothelial type Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) activity is caused by decreased activity. It is known to be due to an increase in vascular oxidative stress due to a decrease in nitric oxide and an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS). Nitric oxide, produced by endothelial nitric oxide synthase, is a potent vasorelaxant and inhibits platelet aggregation, vascular muscle cell proliferation, monocyte deposition, and atherosclerosis-related protein expression, thereby regulating the overall cardiovascular homeostasis. Plays an important role (Forstermann et al. , Circulation, 113: 1708-1714, 2006). However, the production of nitric oxide decreases due to increased activity of various enzymes responsible for the generation of free radical species in blood vessels due to various factors [Gryglewski et al. , Nature, 320: 454-456, 1986; Paravicini et al. , Circulation Research, 91: 54-61, 2002; Dusting et al. , Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 25: S 34-41, 1998], In addition, the produced reactive oxygen species regulate the expression of adhesion molecules [Lo et al. , Am. J. Physiol., 264: L406-412, 1993], stimulation of proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells [Vriendling and Ushio-Fukai, J. Lab. Clin. Med., 132: 9-15, 1998], causing oxidative lipoprotein regulation, resulting in cardiovascular disease (Lynch and Frei, J. Lipid Res., 34: 1745-1753, 1993). In addition, increased production of reactive oxygen species in blood vessels is associated with clinical risk factors of atherosclerosis and the nitric oxide (NO) function of damaged vascular endothelial cells in patients with coronary artery disease. Causes contraction [Guzik et al. , Cir. Res., 86: E85-90, 2000].
종합적으로, 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소의 활성유도 및 직접적인 활성산소종의 감소, 활성산소종의 하류 발생 억제는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료에 있어서 매우 중요한 타겟으로 인식되고 있다 [Forstermann et al., Circulation, 113:1708-1714, 2006].Overall, induction of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase and direct reduction of free radical species and inhibition of downstream generation of reactive oxygen species have been recognized as important targets in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases [Forstermann et al. . , Circulation, 113: 1708-1714, 2006].
현재까지 산화질소 조절제로서 니트로프루시드(nitroprusside), 니트로글리세린(nitroglycerine)이 존재하고 있으나, 임상적 사용에서 내성 및 독성의 문제로 심장마비 등의 응급시에만 사용하고 있다. 또한 비타민C 등의 많은 항산화제가 알려져 있고 다양한 목적으로 사용되고 있으나 항산화 효과 단독으로는 혈관내피세포 기능장애 개선 및 관련 심혈관치료가 어려워 치료제 및 예방제로서의 상업화 및 임상에 전용으로 사용되고 있지는 않다. To date, nitrorusside and nitroglycerine are present as nitric oxide regulators, but they are used only in emergencies such as heart attack due to resistance and toxicity in clinical use. In addition, many antioxidants such as vitamin C are known and used for various purposes, but the antioxidant effect alone is difficult to improve vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular treatments.
한편, 참가시나무 (Quercus salicina)는 참나무 가운데서 겨울철에도 잎이 떨어지지 않는 상록성의 참나무이다. 잎은 어긋나고 바소꼴 또는 긴 타원 모양의 바소꼴이며 길이가 10 내지 14 cm이고 끝이 뾰족하며 윗부분 가장자리에 뾰족한 톱니가 있다. 잎 양면에 털이 있으나 점차 없어지고, 뒷면은 흰색을 띠고, 잎자루는 길이가 1 cm이다. 우리나라에서는 제주도, 울릉도, 완도, 거제도를 비롯한 남쪽의 일부 섬지방과 바닷가 지방 그리고 일본과 중국의 따뜻한 곳에서 많이 자라고 유럽에서는 지중해 연안에 흔하다. 가시나무가 우리나라에서는 귀했던 까닭에 전통한의학에서 약으로 쓴 일은 극히 드물었다. 우리나라 남쪽 섬지방에서도 설사를 멈추게 하거나 피를 멎게 하고 종기나 종창을 치료하는 약으로 민간에서 더러 썼다고 한다. 일본의 시코쿠 지방에서 몸 속에 있는 돌을 없애는 민간요법으로 써 왔던 나무이다. 중국과 일본에서는 설사를 그치게 하고 출혈을 멎게 하며 염증을 없애고 신장과 방광의 기능을 튼튼하게 하며 담낭결석이나 신장결석 등 갖가지 결석을 녹여 없애는 특효약으로 소화기계 및 비뇨기계 관련 질환에 열매, 잎, 어린 줄기 등을 써 왔다. 특히 일본 Nippon Shinyaku(日本新藥)에서는 참가시나무 잎 추출물을 UROCALUN®으로서 상업화에 성공하였고, 담석 및 요로결석 치료제로서 현재까지 임상에 사용 중이며 그 안정성이 입증되어 있다. 한국에서는 일성신약(주)이 1974 년 이래로 일본신약으로부터 수입하고 있다. Quercus salicina , on the other hand, is an evergreen oak tree that does not fall off during the winter. The leaves are alternate, lanceolate or long oval lanceolate, 10 to 14 cm in length, with sharp tips and sharp teeth on the upper edge. The hairs are on both sides of the leaf but gradually disappear, the back side is white, and the petiole is 1 cm long. In Korea, it grows in the islands and beaches of the south, including Jeju Island, Ulleungdo, Wando, Geoje Island, and warm places in Japan and China, and is common on the Mediterranean coast in Europe. Since thorn trees were rare in Korea, they were rarely used as medicine in traditional Chinese medicine. In the southern islands of Korea, diarrhea was stopped or bleeding blood, and boils and swelling medicines were used in the private sector. It is a tree that has been used as a folk remedy to remove stones in the body in Shikoku region of Japan. In China and Japan, it is a special medicine that stops diarrhea, stops bleeding, removes inflammation, strengthens the kidneys and bladder, and dissolves and removes various stones such as gallbladder stones and kidney stones. I have been writing stems. Particularly, Nippon Shinyaku (Japan) has succeeded in commercializing the participating tree leaf extract as UROCALUN ® , and is currently in clinical use as a treatment for gallstones and urolithiasis, and its stability has been proven. In Korea, Ilsung New Drug Co., Ltd. has been importing from Japan New Drug since 1974.
참가시나무의 성분에 대한 연구로서는 주로 탄닌질(tannins)인 몰식자산(gallic acid), 엘라그산 (ellagic acid), 리드로사이드 몰식자산염 (salidroside 6"-O-gallate, salidroside 3"-O-gallate, salidroside 4',6"-di-O-gallate, salidroside 4",6"-di-O-gallate, salidroside 3",4",6"-tri-O-gallate) 등을 분리하였다 (Nonaka, G. et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 30(6), 2061; Nishimara, H. er al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 32(5), 1735, 1741, 1750; Nishimara, H. er al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 34(8), 3223). 각 분리된 성분의 효능으로는 담낭결석과 신장결석 제거, 히알루로니다제(hyaluronidase) 저해, 항알러지, 아토피 피부염 치료제, 당뇨개선, 항비만 등이 보고되었다 (일본출원특허 제 1970-24109 호, 일본공개특허 제 06-239757 호, 일본공개특허 제 2004-000164 호, 일본공개특허 제 09-227398 호).Studies on the constituents of the participating tree include mainly tannins, gallic acid, ellagic acid, redroside 6 "-O-gallate, salidroside 3" -O-gallate, salidroside 4 ', 6 "-di-O-gallate, salidroside 4", 6 "-di-O-gallate, salidroside 3", 4 ", 6" -tri-O-gallate) and the like (Nonaka, G) et al .: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 30 (6), 2061; Nishimara, H. er al .: Chem. Pharm. Bull, 32 (5), 1735, 1741, 1750; Nishimara, H. er al. Chem. Pharm. Bull, 34 (8), 3223). The efficacy of each isolated component has been reported to remove gallbladder stones and kidney stones, inhibit hyaluroronidase, anti-allergy, atopic dermatitis, diabetic improvement, and anti-obesity (Japanese Patent Application No. 1970-24109, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-239757, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-000164, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 09-227398).
그러나, 상기 문헌 중 어느 것에도 참가시나무 추출물에 대한 직접적인 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소 활성증강, 혈관내 산화스트레스 억제, 혈관 이완효과 및 혈압조절 효과에 대해서는 개시나 교시도 이루어진 문헌은 없다.However, none of the above documents discloses or teaches direct vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase activity enhancement, vascular oxidative stress inhibition, vascular relaxation effect, and blood pressure regulating effect on the bark extract.
<선행기술문헌><Preceding technical literature>
(특허문헌 1) 일본출원특허 제 1970-24109 호(Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Application No. 1970-24109
(특허문헌 2) 일본공개특허 제 06-239757 호(Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 06-239757
(특허문헌 3) 일본공개특허 제 2004-000164 호(Patent Document 3) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-000164
(특허문헌 4) 일본공개특허 제 09-227398 호(Patent Document 4) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-227398
(비특허문헌 1) Forstermann et al., Circulation, 113:1708-1714, 2006(Non-Patent Document 1) Forstermann et al. , Circulation, 113: 1708-1714, 2006
이에 본 발명자들은 다수의 식물 추출물을 대상으로 항산화 효능 및 혈관이완 효과를 검색하던 중 참가시나무 추출물이 강력한 항산화 효능을 가지고 있으며 동시에 직접적인 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소 활성증강, 혈관이완 및 혈압조절 효과가 있는 것을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.The inventors of the present invention, while searching for antioxidant and vascular relaxation effects on a number of plant extracts, have a strong antioxidant effect, and at the same time, direct vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase activity enhancement, vascular relaxation and blood pressure control. It confirmed that there was an effect and completed this invention.
따라서, 본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, which is conceived in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, containing the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 또한 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방용 건강기능식품을 제공하는 것을 또 다른 목적으로 한다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a dietary supplement for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases, which contains the extract of Siengsi as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물은 상술한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases of the present invention is characterized in that it contains the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient in order to achieve the object as described above.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 잎에서 추출할 수 있다.In addition, the participation tree extract can be extracted from the leaves.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 30 내지 95 중량%의 에탄올 수용액으로 추출할 수 있다.In addition, the participation tree extract can be extracted with an aqueous ethanol solution of 30 to 95% by weight.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소의 활성증가 효과를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the participating tree extract may have an effect of increasing the activity of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 혈관이완 효과를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the participating tree extract may have a vasorelaxant effect.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 항산화 효능을 가질 수 있다.In addition, the participating tree extract may have antioxidant efficacy.
또한, 상기 심혈관계 질환은 혈관내피세포 기능장애, 울혈성 심장병, 관상동맥질환, 고지혈증, 저혈압, 부정맥, 심부전증, 혈관재협착, 뇌혈관질환, 말초혈관질환 및 대사성 질환으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것일 수 있다.In addition, the cardiovascular disease may be selected from the group consisting of vascular endothelial dysfunction, congestive heart disease, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, hypotension, arrhythmia, heart failure, vascular restenosis, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease and metabolic disease have.
한편, 본 발명의 심혈관계 질환의 예방용 건강기능식품은 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the health functional food for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases of the present invention is characterized by containing the tree extract as an active ingredient.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 참가시나무 추출물은 항산화 효능과 함께 혈관보호의 주요 인자인 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소를 강력하게 활성화하는 동시에 혈관평활근 (vascular smooth muscle)의 수축과 이완을 조절하여 강력한 혈관이완 및 혈압조절 효과를 나타내므로 혈관내피세포 기능장애 및 관련 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료를 위한 약학 조성물 또는 건강기능식품으로써 유용하게 이용될 수 있다.As described above, the extract of the participating tree of the present invention regulates the contraction and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle while activating vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase, which is a major factor of vascular protection with antioxidant efficacy. It can be used as a pharmaceutical composition or health functional food for the prevention and treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction and related cardiovascular diseases because it exhibits a strong vascular relaxation and blood pressure control effect.
도 1 및 도 2는 각각 돼지 관상동맥에 대한 참가시나무 추출물의 혈관이완 활성 및 수축억제 효능을 측정한 도면이다.1 and 2 are diagrams measuring the vasorelaxant activity and contraction inhibitory effect of the bark extract on porcine coronary artery, respectively.
도 3은 참가시나무 추출물에 의한 내피 세포형 산화질소 합성효소 (eNOS)의 활성 정도를 측정한 도면이다.Figure 3 is a measure of the degree of activity of endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by the extract from participating trees.
도 4는 참가시나무 추출물의 세포독성 정도를 측정한 도면이다. Figure 4 is a measure of the cytotoxicity of the tree extract when participating.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 또한, 하기의 설명에서는 구체적인 구성요소 등과 같은 많은 특정사항들이 설명되어 있는데, 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐 이러한 특정 사항들 없이도 본 발명이 실시될 수 있음은 이 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게는 자명하다 할 것이다. 그리고, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, many specific details such as specific components are described in the following description, which is provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. It is self-evident to those who have knowledge of the world. In describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명의 참가시나무 추출물은 하기와 같이 수득될 수 있다.Participating tree extract of the present invention can be obtained as follows.
상기 참가시나무의 지상부, 더욱 구체적으로 잎은 채취한 것, 양식한 것 또는 시판되는 것 등 제한 없이 사용할 수 있으며, 추출을 위한 용매는 물, C1 내지 C5의 저급알콜 및 그 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된다. 본 발명자들은 참가시나무 잎을 물로 씻어 이물질 및 염분을 제거하고 건조한 후, 참가시나무 시료 중량의 약 5 내지 50 배, 그리고 30 내지 95 중량%의 에탄올 수용액으로 50 내지 95 ℃에서 1 시간 내지 7 일 동안 추출하는 과정을 2 내지 5 회, 바람직하게는 3 회 반복 수행한 다음 감압농축 및/또는 동결건조하여 참가시나무 추출물을 수득할 수 있다 (Harborne. J.B., Phytochemical medthods : A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., pp.6-7, 1998).Above ground part of the participating tree, more specifically, the leaves can be used without limitation, such as harvested, cultured or commercially available, the solvent for extraction is made of water, lower alcohol of C 1 to C 5 and mixtures thereof Selected from the group. The present inventors washed the leaves of the tree with water to remove foreign substances and salts and dried, and then dried at about 5 to 50 times the weight of the tree, and 30 to 95% by weight of ethanol aqueous solution at 50 to 95 ℃ for 1 hour to 7 Extraction during the day may be repeated 2 to 5 times, preferably 3 times, and then concentrated under reduced pressure and / or lyophilized to obtain the extract from participating trees (Harborne. JB, Phytochemical medthods: A guide to modern techniques of plant analysis, 3rd Ed., pp. 6-7, 1998).
본 발명은 상기의 제법으로 얻어진 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, containing as an active ingredient, the extract of the participating tree obtained by the above method.
본 발명에 따른 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물은, 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물 0.1 내지 99 중량%를 포함한다.The pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular diseases according to the present invention comprises 0.1 to 99% by weight of the extract based on the total weight of the composition.
본 발명의 참가시나무 추출물을 포함하는 약학 조성물은 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition comprising the extract from the participating tree of the present invention may further include appropriate carriers, excipients and diluents commonly used in the preparation of the composition.
본 발명의 추출물의 약학적 투여 형태는 이들의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염의 형태로 사용될 수도 있고, 또한 단독으로 또는 타 약학적 활성 화합물과 결합뿐만 아니라 적당한 집합으로 사용될 수도 있다.Pharmaceutical dosage forms of the extracts of the present invention may be used in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, or may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds, as well as in a suitable collection.
본 발명에 따른 추출물을 포함하는 약학 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다.Pharmaceutical compositions comprising extracts according to the invention, respectively, in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols and the like, external preparations, suppositories and sterile injectable solutions according to conventional methods. Can be formulated and used.
추출물을 포함하는 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 및 광물유를 들 수 있다.Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition comprising the extract include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate , Cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil.
제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다.When formulated, diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, and surfactants are usually used.
경구 투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형 제제는 상기 추출물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면 전분, 칼슘카보네이트 (calcium carbonate), 수크로오스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다.Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, which may comprise at least one excipient in the extract, for example starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose. Or lactose, gelatin, or the like is mixed. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used.
경구 투여를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁액, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데, 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다.Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, solvents, emulsions, and syrups, and may include various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin. have.
비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수용성제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜 (propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween), 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations, suppositories. As the water-insoluble and suspending agents, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable esters such as ethyl oleate and the like can be used. As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween, cacao butter, laurin butter, glycerogelatin and the like may be used.
본 발명의 추출물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나, 바람직한 효과를 위해서 본 발명의 추출물은 1일 0.0001 내지 100 ㎎/㎏, 바람직하게는 0.001 내지 100 ㎎/㎏으로 투여하는 것이 좋다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Preferred dosages of the extracts of the present invention vary depending on the condition and weight of the patient, the extent of the disease, the form of the drug, the route of administration and the duration, and may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the preferred effect, the extract of the present invention is preferably administered at 0.0001 to 100 mg / kg, preferably 0.001 to 100 mg / kg per day. Administration may be administered once a day or may be divided several times. The dosage does not limit the scope of the invention in any aspect.
본 발명은 심혈관계 질환의 예방 효과를 나타내는 상기 추출물 및 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 식품보조 첨가제를 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다.The present invention provides a health functional food comprising the extract and a food acceptable food supplement additive exhibiting a prophylactic effect of a cardiovascular disease.
참가시나무 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 건강기능식품으로는 예를 들어, 각종 일반식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제 등이 있다.Health functional foods to which the tree extract can be added include, for example, various general foods, beverages, gums, teas, vitamin complexes, and the like.
또한, 상기 참가시나무 추출물은 심혈관계 질환의 예방 효과를 목적으로 식품 또는 음료에 첨가될 수 있다. 이때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 추출물의 양은 전체 식품 중량의 0.01 내지 15 중량%로 가할 수 있으며, 건강 음료 조성물은 100 g을 기준으로 0.02 내지 5 g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1 g의 비율로 가할 수 있다.In addition, the participating tree extract may be added to food or beverage for the purpose of preventing cardiovascular diseases. At this time, the amount of the extract in the food or beverage may be added to 0.01 to 15% by weight of the total food weight, the health beverage composition may be added in a ratio of 0.02 to 5 g, preferably 0.3 to 1 g based on 100 g. have.
본 발명의 건강 기능성 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율로 필수 성분으로서 상기 추출물을 함유하는 외에 다른 성분에는 특별한 제한이 없으며, 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등의 추가 성분을 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예로는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어 포도당, 과당 등; 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토오스, 수크로오스 등; 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당, 및 자일리톨, 솔비톨, 에리스리톨 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연 향미제인 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물, 예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등; 및 합성 향미제, 예를 들어 사카린, 아스파르탐 등을 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 g당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20 g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12 g이다.The health functional beverage composition of the present invention is not particularly limited to other ingredients in addition to containing the extract as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and may contain additional ingredients such as various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates as in general beverages. . Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose and the like; And conventional sugars such as polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. As a flavoring agent other than the above-mentioned, a natural flavoring agent, taumartin, a stevia extract, for example, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc .; And synthetic flavoring agents such as saccharin, aspartame and the like. The proportion of such natural carbohydrates is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 g of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 추출물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 및 천연 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그밖에 본 발명의 추출물들은 천연 과일 쥬스, 과일 쥬스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이때, 첨가제의 비율은 그다지 중요하지는 않지만 본 발명의 추출물 100 중량부 당 0.01 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above, the extract of the present invention has various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic and natural flavors, coloring and neutralizing agents (cheese, chocolate, etc.), pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective properties Colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonation agents used in carbonated beverages, and the like. In addition, the extracts of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices, fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks. These components can be used independently or in combination. At this time, the ratio of the additive is not very important but is generally selected in the range of 0.01 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the extract of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the Example of this invention is described.
실시예Example
실시예 : 참가시나무 추출물의 제조Example: Preparation of Participating Tree Extract
채취한 참가시나무 잎을 물로 씻어 이물질 및 염분을 제거한 후 건조하여 분쇄하고 추출용기에 참가시나무 잎 25 g과 70 중량%의 에탄올 수용액 총 500 ㎖를 가하여 환류 냉각하면서 70 ℃에서 3 시간씩 3 회 반복하여 가열추출한 다음, 거름종이로 여과하고, 그 여액을 40 ℃의 수욕 상에서 감압 농축 및 동결건조하여 참가시나무 잎 추출물 7.0 g을 수득하였다.After collecting the collected leaves of the tree with water, removing foreign matters and salts, dried and crushed, and adding 25 g of the leaves of the tree and 500 ml of 70% by weight of ethanol aqueous solution to the extracting container, and reflux-cooled for 3 hours at 3 ℃. Repeated heating and extracting several times, and then filtered through a filter paper, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and lyophilized in a water bath of 40 ℃ 7.0 participating tree leaf extract 7.0 g was obtained.
시험예 1 : 참가시나무 추출물의 항산화 효능 측정Test Example 1: Determination of Antioxidant Activity of Participating Tree Extracts
항산화 활성을 확인하기 위해 DPPH(1,1-diphenyl-2-pycryl-hydrazyl) 방법을 수행하여 항산화 활성을 측정하였다 (Taco, T. et al., Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 1994, 58,1780-1783; Na, M.K. et al., Nat. Prod. Sci., 2002, 8, 26-29). DPPH는 비교적 안정한 자유 라디칼로서, 라디칼 상태로 존재시 517 nm에서 최대 흡광도를 보이며 소거되면 흡광성을 잃기 때문에 이러한 원리를 이용하여 항산화 활성을 측정할 수 있는 방법이다. 구체적으로, 참가시나무 잎의 추출물을 취해, DMSO (Sigma,USA)를 이용하여 3.125, 6.25, 12.25, 25 및 50 ㎍/㎖로 희석한 후, 96 웰 플레이트에 상기 용액 10 ㎕씩을 각각 넣고 2 ×10-4 M/㎖ 에탄올 농도의 DPPH (Sigma, USA) 용액 190 ㎕를 넣어 실온에서 30분간 방치한 후, 517 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 대조군으로는 시료 대신 DMSO를 가해 시료의 흡광도 감소 정도를 조사하였다. DPPH 라디칼 소거활성을 하기 수학식 1에 따라 계산하였다. 그 결과 참가시나무 추출물의 농도가 증가함에 따라 항산화 효능이 증가하였으며, 매우 높은 항산화 효능을 가진 물질임을 확인하였다. Antioxidant activity was measured by DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pycryl-hydrazyl) method to determine the antioxidant activity (Taco, T. et al., Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 1994, 58,1780). -1783; Na, MK et al., Nat. Prod. Sci., 2002, 8, 26-29). DPPH is a relatively stable free radical, which exhibits maximum absorbance at 517 nm when it is in radical state, and loses absorbance when it is eliminated. Specifically, take the extract of the leaves of the participating trees, diluted with 3.125, 6.25, 12.25, 25 and 50 ㎍ / ㎖ using DMSO (Sigma, USA), and then put 10 ㎕ each of the solution in a 96 well plate 2 190 μl of a DPPH (Sigma, USA) solution of 10 × 4 M / ml ethanol concentration was added thereto, and the mixture was left at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then absorbance was measured at 517 nm. As a control, DMSO was added instead of the sample to investigate the degree of absorbance reduction of the sample. DPPH radical scavenging activity was calculated according to the following equation. As a result, the antioxidant activity increased as the concentration of wood extract increased, and it was confirmed that the substance had a very high antioxidant effect.
수학식 1
Figure PCTKR2015000385-appb-M000001
Equation 1
Figure PCTKR2015000385-appb-M000001
Acontrol : 시료를 첨가하지 않은 대조군의 흡광도A control : Absorbance of control group without sample
Asample : 시료를 첨가한 반응군의 흡광도A sample : Absorbance of reaction group to which sample is added
표 1
DPPH 라디칼 소거활성 (%)
1 μg/ml 3 μg/ml 10 μg/ml 30 μg/ml 100 μg/ml
9.5 17.2 35.5 78.9 92.3
Table 1
DPPH radical scavenging activity (%)
1 μg / ml 3 μg / ml 10 μg / ml 30 μg / ml 100 μg / ml
9.5 17.2 35.5 78.9 92.3
시험예 2 : 참가시나무 추출물의 혈관이완 및 혈관수축 억제 효과 측정 (관상동맥)Test Example 2: Measurement of Vascular Relaxation and Vasoconstriction Inhibitory Effect of Tree Extracts (Cortex Artery)
상기 실시예에 의해 제조된 참가시나무 추출물의 혈관이완 효과를 확인하기 위하여 돼지 심장의 관상동맥의 이완효과를 비교하였고, 그 결과는 도 1 및 표 2에 나타내었다. 관상동맥은 도축장에서 도살 직후의 돼지심장을 구입한 후 적출하여 18 mM NaCl, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.1 mM MgSO4, 1.2 mM KH2PO4, 1.5 mM CaCl2, 25 mM NaHCO3, 10 mM 글루코스가 들어있는 크렙스(Krebs) 용액 (pH 7.4)에 넣고 연결 조직과 지방을 제거한 후 약 3 ㎜의 길이의 절편으로 만들었다. In order to confirm the vasorelaxant effect of the tree extract prepared by the above example, the relaxation effect of the coronary artery of the pig heart was compared, and the results are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Coronary arteries were harvested from the slaughterhouse immediately after the slaughtered pig heart, and then extracted with 18 mM NaCl, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.1 mM MgSO 4 , 1.2 mM KH 2 PO 4 , 1.5 mM CaCl 2 , 25 mM NaHCO 3 , and 10 mM glucose. It was placed in the containing Krebs solution (pH 7.4) to remove connective tissue and fat, and made into sections of about 3 mm in length.
준비한 관상동맥 절편을 95 % O2 및 5 % CO2 기체로 포화시킨 37 ℃의 크렙스 용액에서 고정시킨 후, 등척성 장력 (isometric tension)을 힘-변위 변환기 (force-displacement transducer, HugoSachs, Germany)가 장착된 생리기록계(Grass physiograph, HugoSachs, Germany)를 이용하여 측정하였다. 관상동맥의 경우 먼저 트롬복산 유도체인 U46619 (1-60 nM)로 혈관최고수축의 80 %로 수축시키고 10 분 후, 300 nM의 브레드키닌(Bradykinin)으로 이완 반응시켜 혈관 내피 세포의 안전성을 측정한 다음, 크렙스 용액으로 3 회 세척하고 실험을 수행하였다. 혈관이완 효과 변화 측정은 먼저 약물을 U46619로 수축하였으며, 이어서 참가시나무 추출물에 의한 이완 반응을 농도 의존적으로 시험하였다. 또한 U46619를 용량의존적으로 처리하여 혈관을 수축하기 30분 전에 참가시나무 추출물을 반응시키고 이후에 U46619를 농도의존적으로 처리하여 참가시나무 추출물에 의한 수축억제 효능을 확인하였다.After the prepared coronary sections were fixed in a solution of Krebs at 37 ° C. saturated with 95% O 2 and 5% CO 2 gas, an isometric tension was applied by a force-displacement transducer (HougSachs, Germany). Measurement was performed using a mounted physiometer (Grass physiograph, HugoSachs, Germany). Coronary artery was first contracted with 80% of vascular maximal contraction with thromboxane derivative U46619 (1-60 nM), and after 10 minutes, it was relaxed with 300 nM Bradykinin to measure the safety of vascular endothelial cells. Next, it was washed three times with Krebs solution and the experiment was performed. Vasorelaxant effect change measurements were first contracted to U46619, followed by a concentration dependent test of the relaxation response by participating tree extract. In addition, U46619 was dose-dependently treated 30 minutes prior to the contraction of the bark extract, and then U46619 was dose-dependently treated to confirm the contraction inhibition effect by the bark extract.
이 시험은 4 내지 5의 서로 다른 개체에서 적출한 혈관을 가지고 반복시험하였으며, ED50 값은 수축된 혈관이 시료처리에 의해 50 %의 혈관이완을 나타내는 시료의 농도(㎍/㎖)를 가리킨다.This test was repeated with blood vessels extracted from 4 to 5 different individuals, and the ED 50 value indicates the concentration of the sample (μg / ml) in which the contracted vessel showed 50% vascular relaxation by sample treatment.
표 2 돼지 관상동맥에서 참가시나무 추출물의 이완효과
ED50 (μg/ml)
참가시나무 추출물 23.7
TABLE 2 Relaxation Effect of Tree Extracts from Porcine Coronary Artery
ED50 (μg / ml)
Participating tree extract 23.7
시험 결과 도 1에 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 참가시나무 추출물은 농도 의존적으로 유의하게 이완하기 시작하여 100 ㎍/㎖ 농도에서는 102 ± 4 %이완을 하였다. 표 2에 나타난 바와 같이 참가시나무 추출물은 관상동맥에서 혈관을 이완시키는 정도가 매우 우수한 것을 알 수 있다. 또한 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이 U46619 등의 혈관수축인자에 의한 혈관의 수축을 억제하는 이중 효능을 가짐을 확인하였다. As a result of the test, as shown in FIG. 1, the extract of participating trees of the present invention began to relax significantly in a concentration-dependent manner, and at 102 μg / ml, 102 ± 4% of relaxation was performed. As shown in Table 2, the participating tree extract has a very good degree of relaxation of blood vessels in the coronary artery. In addition, as shown in Figure 2 it was confirmed that having a dual effect of suppressing the contraction of blood vessels by vascular contraction factors such as U46619.
시험예 3 : 참가시나무 추출물의 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소 활성 테스트Test Example 3: Endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase activity test
상기 실시예에 의해 제조된 참가시나무 추출물의 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소의 활성 증강에 대한 효과를 송아지 혈관내피세포 (Bovine aortic endothelial cells)의 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소 (eNOS)의 1177 번 세린 잔기 (serine residue) 인산화 정도로서 비교하였고, 그 결과는 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같다.Effects of vascular endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) of calf vascular endothelial cells As a serine residue phosphorylation degree 1177 was compared, the results are shown in FIG.
먼저 혈관내피세포를 DMEM (Dubleco's minimum essential medium) 및 10 % FBS (Fetal bovine serum) 용액과 혼합하여 배양 후 FBS가 제외된 배양액으로 다시 24 시간 동안 배양하였다. 세포가 안정화된 후에 시료를 각 농도별로 처리한 후 30 분 동안 반응시켰다. 이후 단백질을 추출하고 원심분리하고 상등액을 취하여 세포의 파편들을 제거하였다. 추출한 단백질은 SDS-폴리아크릴아미드 겔(polyacrylamide gel)에 전기영동시킨 후 니트로셀룰로오스 막 (nitrocellulose membrane)으로 겔의 단백질을 블롯시켰다. 3 % BSA로 1 시간 동안 차단(blocking)한 후에 1:1000의 비율로 phospho-eNOS, phospho-Akt 항체 (Cell Signaling, 미국)를 하루 밤 동안 4 ℃에서 배양하였다. 다음으로, 1:2000의 비율로 희석한 2 차 항체를 처리하여 1 시간 상온에서 배양한 후 화학발광법(chemiluminescence)로 현상하였다.First, vascular endothelial cells were mixed with DMEM (Dubleco's minimum essential medium) and 10% FBS (Fetal bovine serum) solution, followed by incubation for 24 hours in a culture medium without FBS. After the cells stabilized, the samples were treated at each concentration and allowed to react for 30 minutes. The protein was then extracted, centrifuged and the supernatant removed to remove debris from the cells. The extracted protein was electrophoresed on SDS-polyacrylamide gel and blot the protein of the gel with a nitrocellulose membrane. After blocking for 1 hour with 3% BSA, phospho-eNOS and phospho-Akt antibodies (Cell Signaling, USA) were incubated at 4 ° C. overnight at a ratio of 1: 1000. Next, the secondary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1: 2000 was treated, incubated at room temperature for 1 hour, and then developed by chemiluminescence.
그 결과 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이, 참가시나무 추출물은 산화질소를 생성시키는 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소의 활성화(phospho-eNOS) 증가 정도가 큰 것을 알 수 있다.As a result, as shown in Figure 3, the participating tree extract can be seen that the increase in the activation of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase (phospho-eNOS) that produces nitric oxide is large.
시험예 4 : 참가시나무 추출물의 세포독성 테스트Test Example 4: Cytotoxicity test of participating tree extract
상기 실시예에 의해 제조된 참가시나무 추출물의 세포독성 정도를 비교하였으며 그 결과는 도 4와 같다.The degree of cytotoxicity of the tree extracts obtained by the examples was compared and the results are shown in FIG. 4.
혈관동맥평활근세포를 MEM (minimum essential medium)과 10 % FBS (Fetal bovine serum) 용액과 혼합하여 24 시간 동안 5 % CO2/37 ℃의 조건에서 배양하였다. 세포가 안정화된 후에 상기 실시예에서 수득한 참가시나무의 추출물을 처리하여 진탕시킨 후 24 시간 동안 반응시켰다. 이후 MTS 용액 (cellTiter 96 Aqueous One Solution, Promega, USA)을 넣어 1 시간 동안 배양한 후 490 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.The arterial blood vessel smooth muscle cells were mixed with MEM (minimum essential medium) and (Fetal bovine serum) solution, 10% FBS and cultured for 24 hours under the conditions of 5% CO 2/37 ℃. After the cells were stabilized, the extracts of the participating trees obtained in the above example were treated and shaken to react for 24 hours. Then, MTS solution (cellTiter 96 Aqueous One Solution, Promega, USA) was added and incubated for 1 hour, and then absorbance was measured at 490 nm.
상기 도 4에 나타난 바와 같이 본 발명의 참가시나무 추출물은 세포의 생존에 어떠한 영향도 미치지 않으며 매우 안전한 약물임을 알 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 4, the participating tree extract of the present invention does not have any effect on the survival of cells and can be seen as a very safe drug.
시험예 5 : 통계처리Test Example 5: Statistical Processing
시험결과의 유의성은 실험결과를 스투던트 t-테스트 및 일원본산 분석 (one-way ANOVA test)을 통하여 p가 0.05 이하인 경우 유의한 차이로 판정하였다.The significance of the test results was determined to be a significant difference when the p was less than 0.05 through the Student's t-test and one-way ANOVA test.
아래에 본 발명의 추출물을 포함하는 약학 조성물 및 건강기능식품의 제제예를 설명하나, 이는 본 발명을 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.The following describes an example of a pharmaceutical composition comprising the extract of the present invention and a dietary supplement, but this is not intended to limit the present invention only intended to be described in detail.
제제예 1 : 산제의 제조Formulation Example 1 Preparation of Powder
참가시나무 추출물 분말 20 ㎎20 mg of tree extract powder
유당 100 ㎎ Lactose 100 mg
탈크 10 ㎎ Talc 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고, 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조하였다.The above ingredients were mixed and filled in airtight cloth to prepare a powder.
제제예 2 : 정제의 제조Formulation Example 2 Preparation of Tablet
참가시나무 추출물 분말 10 ㎎10 mg of tree extract powder
옥수수 전분 100 ㎎100 mg corn starch
유당 100 ㎎ Lactose 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 ㎎2 mg magnesium stearate
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조하였다.After mixing the above components was prepared by tableting according to the conventional tablet manufacturing method.
제제예 3 : 캅셀제의 제조Formulation Example 3 Preparation of Capsule
참가시나무 추출물 분말 10 ㎎10 mg of tree extract powder
결정성 셀룰로오스 3 ㎎3 mg of crystalline cellulose
락토오스 14.8 ㎎Lactose 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 2 ㎎Magnesium Stearate 2mg
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조하였다.According to a conventional capsule preparation method, the above ingredients were mixed and filled into gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
제제예 4 : 주사제의 제조Formulation Example 4 Preparation of Injection
참가시나무 추출물 분말 10 ㎎10 mg of tree extract powder
만니톨 180 ㎎Mannitol 180 mg
주사용 멸균 증류수 2794 ㎎Sterile distilled water for injection 2794 mg
Na2HPO412H2O 26 ㎎Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 26 mg
통상의 주사제 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플 (2 ㎖)당 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조하였다.It was prepared in the above ingredient content per ampoule (2 mL) according to a conventional injection method.
제제예 5 : 액제의 제조Formulation Example 5 Preparation of Liquid
참가시나무 추출물 분말 10 ㎎10 mg of tree extract powder
이성화당 10 g10 g of isomerized sugar
만니톨 5 g5 g of mannitol
정제수 적당량Purified water
통상의 액제 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고, 레몬향을 적당량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 후 정제수를 가하여 전체를 100 ㎖로 조절하고 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조하였다.According to the conventional liquid preparation method, each component is added and dissolved in purified water, lemon flavor is added, then the above ingredients are mixed, purified water is added, the whole is adjusted to 100 ml and sterilized by filling in a brown bottle. It was.
제제예 6 : 건강 음료의 제조Formulation Example 6 Preparation of Healthy Drink
참가시나무 추출물 분말 10 ㎎10 mg of tree extract powder
비타민 C 15 g15 g of vitamin C
비타민 E(분말) 100 g100 g of vitamin E (powder)
젖산철 19.75 gIron lactate 19.75 g
산화아연 3.5 g3.5 g of zinc oxide
니코틴산아미드 3.5 gNicotinamide 3.5 g
비타민 A 0.2 g0.2 g of vitamin A
비타민 B1 0.25 g0.25 g of vitamin B1
비타민 B2 0.3 g0.3 g of vitamin B2
물 적당량Water
통상의 건강음료 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 약 1 시간 동안 85 ℃에서 교반 가열 후, 만들어진 용액을 여과하고 멸균된 2 ℓ의 용기에 취득하여 밀봉 멸균한 뒤 냉장 보관하여 본 발명에 따른 건강음료 조성물 제조에 사용하였다. 상기 조성비는 비교적 기호음료에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 수요계층이나 수요국가, 사용용도 등 지역적, 민족적 기호도에 따라서 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하다.After mixing the above components according to a conventional healthy beverage production method, and then stirred and heated at 85 ℃ for about 1 hour, the resulting solution is filtered and obtained in a sterilized 2 L container, sealed sterilization and refrigerated and stored in the present invention Used to prepare a healthy beverage composition according to. Although the composition ratio is a composition suitable for a preferred beverage in a preferred embodiment, the composition ratio may be arbitrarily modified according to regional and ethnic preferences such as demand hierarchy, demand country, and usage.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해서 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본원 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형 실시가 가능함은 물론이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 범위는 위의 실시예에 국한해서 해석되어서는 안되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위 뿐만 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등한 것들에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.In the above description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, those skilled in the art various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention Of course it is possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the above embodiments, but should be defined by the claims below and equivalents thereof.
본 발명은 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물로 이용 가능하고, 심혈관계 질환의 예방 효과를 나타내는 상기 추출물 및 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 식품보조 첨가제를 포함하는 건강기능식품으로 이용 가능하다.The present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases containing the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient, comprising the extract and a food-acceptable food supplement additive exhibiting a preventive effect of cardiovascular diseases Available as a dietary supplement.

Claims (7)

  1. 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, containing the extract of the participating tree as an active ingredient.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 참가시나무 추출물은 참가시나무 잎을 추출한 것을 특징으로 하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.The participation tree extract is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, characterized in that the extract of participating tree leaves.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 참가시나무 추출물은 30 내지 95 중량%의 에탄올 수용액으로 추출한 것을 특징으로 하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.The participating tree extract is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, characterized in that extracted with 30 to 95% by weight of ethanol aqueous solution.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 참가시나무 추출물은 혈관내피세포형 산화질소 합성효소의 활성증가 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.The participation tree extract is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, characterized in that it has an effect of increasing the activity of vascular endothelial cell type nitric oxide synthase.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 참가시나무 추출물은 혈관이완 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.The participating tree extract is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, characterized in that it has a vascular relaxation effect.
  6. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 5 중 어느 한 청구항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    상기 심혈관계 질환은 혈관내피세포 기능장애, 울혈성 심장병, 관상동맥질환, 고지혈증, 저혈압, 부정맥, 심부전증, 혈관재협착, 뇌혈관질환, 말초혈관질환 및 대사성 질환으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것을 특징으로 하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물.The cardiovascular disease is selected from the group consisting of vascular endothelial dysfunction, congestive heart disease, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, hypotension, arrhythmia, heart failure, vascular restenosis, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease and metabolic disease Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
  7. 참가시나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 심혈관계 질환의 예방용 건강기능식품.Health functional food for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, which contains tree extract as an active ingredient.
PCT/KR2015/000385 2014-01-14 2015-01-14 Composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease WO2015108332A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0004376 2014-01-14
KR1020140004376A KR101596006B1 (en) 2014-01-14 2014-01-14 Composition for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015108332A1 true WO2015108332A1 (en) 2015-07-23

Family

ID=53543162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2015/000385 WO2015108332A1 (en) 2014-01-14 2015-01-14 Composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101596006B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015108332A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102140661B1 (en) 2020-04-06 2020-08-03 신지운 composition for health care food

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616530A (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-01-25 Mikimoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd Cosmetic
JPH06298633A (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-10-25 Nippon Zetotsuku Kk Composition for oral cavity
JP2002205951A (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-23 Itec:Kk Skin medicinal composition or bathing agent
JP2008037787A (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-21 Nisshin Pharma Inc Anti-edema composition
JP2013103905A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Nihon Kraft Foods Ltd Deodorant composition

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06239757A (en) 1993-02-17 1994-08-30 Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd Antiallergic agent
JPH09227398A (en) 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Zeria Pharmaceut Co Ltd Antiobese agent
JP2004000164A (en) 2002-03-29 2004-01-08 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd alpha-GLUCOSIDASE INHIBITOR AND COMPOSITION

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0616530A (en) * 1992-07-03 1994-01-25 Mikimoto Pharmaceut Co Ltd Cosmetic
JPH06298633A (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-10-25 Nippon Zetotsuku Kk Composition for oral cavity
JP2002205951A (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-23 Itec:Kk Skin medicinal composition or bathing agent
JP2008037787A (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-21 Nisshin Pharma Inc Anti-edema composition
JP2013103905A (en) * 2011-11-14 2013-05-30 Nihon Kraft Foods Ltd Deodorant composition

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JIA-LE SONG ET AL.: "Protective effects of Quercus salicina on alloxan-induced oxidative stress in HIT-T15 pancreatic beta cells.", EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE., vol. 5, no. 3, March 2013 (2013-03-01), pages 947 - 951, XP055213881 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20150084405A (en) 2015-07-22
KR101596006B1 (en) 2016-02-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100989093B1 (en) Composition Comprising the Extracts of Branch of Lindera obtusiloba for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases
WO2015002391A1 (en) Composition having a function for alleviating premenstrual syndrome and menstrual pain
KR102064651B1 (en) Composition for preventing or improving diabetes mellitus comprising momrdica charantia (l.) extract, chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum and paeonia lactiflora extract as an effective ingredient
KR101785495B1 (en) Composition comprising Chrisanthemum indicum extract or fraction for treating, improving or preventing obesity or obesity-related disease
WO2013100340A1 (en) Composition comprising dendropanax morbiferus extract for improving male sexual function
KR100948332B1 (en) Composition Comprising the Extracts of Lysimachia clethroides for Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases
WO2016190566A2 (en) Pharmaceutical composition or functional health food for preventing and treating metabolic diseases, containing water extract of pleurotus eryngii var. ferulae (pf.) as active ingredient
KR20160123130A (en) Composition comprising Chrisanthemum indicum extract or fraction for treating, improving or preventing obesity or obesity-related disease
WO2023003204A1 (en) Anti-obesity composition containing rosa davurica extract as active ingredient
KR100462788B1 (en) Composition containing an extract of pericarpium zanthoxyli for protecting brain cells and improving memory
WO2015108332A1 (en) Composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease
KR101303306B1 (en) Composition comprising an extract of Akebiae Caulis for preventing and treating obesity
KR100569089B1 (en) Composition having brain function and congnition enhancing activity
KR101293835B1 (en) Composition comprising the combined extract of Astragalus membranaceus Bunge and Plantago asiatica for preventing and treating obesity
KR101136361B1 (en) Novel bioactive substance extracted from Anegelica gigas Nakai, method of extracting the same, and pharmaceutical composition containing the same
KR100787174B1 (en) A herbal mixture extract comprising Pinellia termate, Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba, Gastrodia elata, Aurantii nobilis pericarpium, Poria cocos, Crataegur, Siegesbeckia glabrescens Makino, Coptis Rhizoma and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same for prevention and treatment of Arteriosclerosis
KR100523462B1 (en) Composition comprising the extract of Astilbe rubra or Astilbic acid and Peltoboykinolic acid derivatives having anti-inflammatory or anti-allergic activity
KR20200117404A (en) Composition for preventing, treating or improving muscular functions comprising extract of crataegus pinnatifida and use thereof
KR100523463B1 (en) Composition comprising the extract of Astilbe rubra or Astilbic acid and Peltoboykinolic acid derivatives having anti-inflammatory or anti-allergic activity
KR100629625B1 (en) Composition comprising the extract of Rubus coreanus having neuronal cell-protecting activity for preventing and treating brain diseases
WO2021246703A1 (en) Anti-obesity composition
WO2021033994A1 (en) Composition comprising salvia miltiorrhiza or paeonia lactiflora extract as active ingredient for prevention or treatment of lipid metabolism disorder
KR20100002239A (en) Composition comprising the extracts of leaves of lindera obtusiloba for prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases
WO2015093634A1 (en) Use of extract of cichorium intybus for preventing, treating, or alleviating muscular damage
KR20220170316A (en) Health supplement that induces brain cell protective effect to prevent and treat degenerative diseases and enhance memory

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15737270

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15737270

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1