WO2015106543A1 - Cell processing method and device - Google Patents

Cell processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015106543A1
WO2015106543A1 PCT/CN2014/080762 CN2014080762W WO2015106543A1 WO 2015106543 A1 WO2015106543 A1 WO 2015106543A1 CN 2014080762 W CN2014080762 W CN 2014080762W WO 2015106543 A1 WO2015106543 A1 WO 2015106543A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
configuration
state
processing method
processing device
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PCT/CN2014/080762
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫林梅
赵亚军
徐汉青
高永红
斯维德曼⋅帕特里克
陈玉芹
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015106543A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015106543A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell processing method and apparatus. Background technique
  • the Small Cell technology uses low-power wireless access nodes to extend the coverage of the Macro Cell, divert the growing data traffic of the macro cell, and improve the efficiency of the use of radio spectrum resources.
  • the Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-Advanced) system uses Small Cell technology to increase network capacity.
  • the Small Cell deployment scenario of the LTE network may be composed of two levels: a macro cell and a small cell.
  • the LTE system is an interference-limited system, and there is a complex interference relationship between the macro cell and the small cell, and between the small cell and the small cell. Each cell is dynamically scheduled to serve the terminal in the cell. In addition, as the user terminal (UE) moves, the UE will move in and out of the small cell, and the load and interference of the Small Cell system will show significant fluctuations.
  • the small cell adaptive switching mechanism is an effective interference coordination method in the Small Cell scenario. The basic idea is to adaptively turn on and off some small cells with low load to reduce inter-cell interference.
  • the active small cell normally transmits the data channel and the common channel; the sleeping small cell closes the data channel and part of the common channel.
  • the closed cell is also called a dormant cell.
  • a serving cell of a certain UE is an on/off (on/off) enabled small cell, and a non-dual-connection scenario or a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, it is an independent cell (standalone cell).
  • the small cell is off (off)
  • the UE that normally camps on the small cell needs to be switched out first.
  • the UE temporarily has no data service but is still switched to the neighboring cell; when the data service of the UE arrives, according to the measurement result of the UE, the off small cell may still be selected as the best.
  • Service area That is, the UE may trigger the activation of the small cell to provide services for itself, and switch back. After the service ends, the small cell may be closed again, and the UE will be switched out again. That may cause ping-pong effects and frequent switching.
  • LTE supports Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) and Discontinuous Reception (DRX) to achieve energy saving.
  • the DTX cell transmits a control signal such as a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), and a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) on a specific period;
  • PSS primary synchronization signal
  • SSS secondary synchronization signal
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • CRS cell-specific reference signal
  • the existing DTX/DRX mechanism may be partially used, but still facing how to close the small cell and how to open, In order to provide services for the UE and other issues.
  • the existing mechanism does not provide a corresponding solution.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a cell processing method and apparatus.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell processing method, where the method includes:
  • the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintains a constant association with the cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • a cell supporting adaptive on/off allows a connected state UE that has no traffic temporarily to camp on the own cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE served by the cell keeps RRC connection with the radio resource control of the cell, and does not switch to another cell;
  • the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE;
  • the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE, and the cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may remain in an active state or a deactivated state.
  • the method further includes:
  • cell open and/or close information is sent by the cell to the UE through the control channel.
  • one piece of control information of the control channel is simultaneously received by some or all UEs in the cell.
  • the control channel is a control channel transmitted by a common search space of the control domain.
  • the control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
  • the radio network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an RNTI common to the lower part of the cell or common to all UEs.
  • the NTI common to some or all UEs in the cell that is used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs:
  • SI-RNTI System message radio network temporary identifier SI-RNTI
  • P-RNTI paging radio network temporary identifier
  • the transmission power control radio network temporarily identifies the TPC-RNTI, the newly introduced RNTI.
  • the method further includes: the cell that is to be shut down performs discontinuous reception DRX configuration on the connected UE that has no service in the cell.
  • the method further includes: obtaining, by each cell, a DS signal configuration of the cell in the following manner:
  • Each cell independently selects the DS configuration
  • Each cell selects the DS configuration autonomously, and notifies the main control unit of the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit;
  • Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and performs multi-cell coordination to tamper with the selected DS configuration;
  • Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the main control unit and other related cells to the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit;
  • the DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending.
  • the method further includes: configuring, by the cell to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence resource; After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
  • the reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal PSS, a secondary synchronization signal SSS, a cell-specific reference signal CRS, and a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the method further includes: the cell notifying, to the camping UE under the cell, a sending configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
  • the DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
  • the DRX cycle needs to meet the following conditions:
  • the DRX cycle has a common number with the DS transmission cycle;
  • the DRX cycle and the reference signal other than the DS have a common number of transmission periods in the sleep state.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the connected state UE in the cell is notified of related information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, including a cell open indication and a cell open time. And the cell system parameter update information; opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
  • the channel state indication reference signal CSI-S is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted simultaneously with the notification to the connected state UE, or at the next activation period.
  • the CSI-RS is transmitted, or a CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
  • the PDCCH instruction includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
  • the connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
  • a bit indicating the cell opening and a bit indicating the cell opening time are added, indicating that the cell is about to be opened, and the opening time;
  • the PDCCH carries a new DCI
  • the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating a cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
  • the method further includes: allocating a fixed preamble to the UE, and releasing the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner: After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receiving the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, completing the random state of the connected UE Accessing, then receiving uplink data of the connected UE.
  • the mobility management of the connected UE in the cell includes:
  • the uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
  • the performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes:
  • the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or, controls the dormant state.
  • the cell starts an activation process of the cell in a dormant state, and the activated cell provides downlink data for the idle state UE. service.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a cell processing device, the device comprising:
  • the resident processing module is configured to control, in the process of performing the opening and closing operation of the cell, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintain a constant association with the cell.
  • the camping processing module is further configured to allow a connected state UE that has no service temporarily to camp in the cell in a cell that supports adaptive opening/closing.
  • the device further comprises:
  • a management module configured to perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the management module is further configured to perform paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously.
  • the resident processing module is further configured to:
  • the UE controlling the cell service maintains wireless with the cell
  • the resource controls the RRC connection and does not switch to other cells
  • the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE;
  • the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE, and the cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may remain in an active state or a deactivated state.
  • the camping processing module is further configured to: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual-connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is used by the cell.
  • the UE is sent through the control channel.
  • one piece of control information of the control channel is simultaneously received by some or all UEs in the cell.
  • the control channel is a control channel transmitted by a common search space of the control domain.
  • the control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
  • the radio network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an RNTI common to the lower part of the cell or common to all UEs.
  • the RNTI common to some or all of the UEs in the cell to which the control channel is used is one of the following RNTIs: SI-RNTI, TPC-NTK P-NTL newly introduced RNTI.
  • the method further includes: a configuration module, configured to perform discontinuous reception DRX configuration on the UE that is ready to be closed to the connected UE that has no service in the current cell.
  • the configuration module is further configured to acquire, for each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by using the following manner:
  • the DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending.
  • the configuration module is further configured to: configured to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence. After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
  • the reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal PSS, a secondary synchronization signal SSS, a cell-specific reference signal CRS, and a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the apparatus further includes a notification module, configured to notify, to the resident UE under the cell, a transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
  • the DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
  • the DRX cycle needs to meet the following conditions:
  • the DRX period and the DS transmission period have a common number
  • the transmission period of the DRX period and the reference signal other than the DS in the sleep state has a common number.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the connected state UE in the cell is notified of related information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, including a cell open indication and a cell open time. And the cell system parameter update information; opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
  • the channel state indication reference signal is immediately sent.
  • CSI-RS if the cell is delayed to be turned on, transmitting a CSI-RS while notifying the connected state UE, or starting to transmit a CSI-RS in a next active period, or selecting a time to notify the connected state UE
  • the CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the cell opening time and the cell.
  • the PDCCH instruction includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
  • the connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
  • a bit indicating the cell opening and a bit indicating the cell opening time are added, indicating that the cell is about to be opened, and the opening time.
  • the PDCCH carries a new DCI
  • the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating the cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
  • the management module is further configured to allocate a fixed preamble to the UE, and release the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the mobility management of the connected UEs in the cell includes:
  • the uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
  • the performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes:
  • the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or
  • the cell that controls the dormant state starts the activation process of the cell in the dormant state when receiving the paging information of the idle state UE sent by the other cell, and the activated cell is the idle state UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of computer executable instructions, the instructions being used to perform the cell processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method and a device for processing a cell configured to allocate a pattern of coordinated signal discovery signals of different cells, to avoid interference between discovery signals of each cell, and to propose a connected state UE that is not switched out when the cell is closed. And the processing method of the Idle state UE.
  • the discovery signals are mutually interfered, and unnecessary frequent handover of the UE is avoided, thereby improving system efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a cell processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a DS period and a D X period according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart of a cell processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an activation period when mobility management is performed on a connected UE under a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • a method for processing a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: in a process in which a cell performs an open and close operation, a user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to another cell, and maintains a constant association with the cell.
  • the execution entity of the method is a base station of a cell, and a method Includes:
  • Step 101 The cell supporting the adaptive on/off allows the connected state UE that has no service temporarily to camp on the local cell.
  • Step 103 Perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously.
  • the method also includes:
  • the UE served by the cell maintains a radio resource control (RRC) connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell;
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the cell may remain as the SCell of the UE.
  • the SCell may remain in an active state or may be configured as a deactivated state; or
  • the base station of the cell remains as a secondary base station/secondary cell set (SeNB/SCG) of the UE, and the cell may not be deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, It remains active and can also be deactivated.
  • SeNB/SCG secondary base station/secondary cell set
  • the system notifies the UE of information about the on/off operation of the cell, and the information may include an on/off state, a discontinuous transmission configuration information of the cell, and a discovery signal (DS) pattern;
  • the related information of the /off operation may be transmitted by the serving cell, the macro cell, and a designated cell of the UE.
  • the cell discontinuous transmission configuration information may include: CRS transmission information, control channel transmission information (PDCCH and/or ePDCCH), cell discovery signal information, discontinuous transmission pattern, and the like; wherein the CRS may be used for downlink synchronization tracking and control channels. Demodulation;
  • the cell discovery signal may appear in the discontinuous transmission subframe or in other subframes, and may be used for the discovery and measurement of the cell by the neighboring cell UE; the control channel may be used to send the cell on/off. status information (For example, turn on the off state, turn on the off time).
  • the cell When the cell is in a discontinuous state, it is sent based on the discontinuous state configuration information; the UE performs measurement and detection based on the discontinuous state configuration information. details as follows:
  • the cell When in the DTX_ON state, the cell may send one or more of the following signals:
  • the UE measures the RS signal sent by the cell, and detects possible PDCCH and/or ePDCCH.
  • the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are transmitted by the cell;
  • the cell is a SCell, and the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are sent by the cell, or may be sent by the PCell of the UE;
  • the cell to which the cell belongs is the SeNB/SCG;
  • the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are sent by the cell, or may be sent by the PCell of the UE, or sent by the PCell of the SCG, or by the MeNB;
  • the cell will carry the status information that is sent to the UE by using the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH sent by the DTX-ON time, and may also include the time information of the opening and the uplink random access information; The purpose is to let the UE send an uplink random access signal for uplink synchronization.
  • the UE maintains an RRC connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell.
  • the UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and the measured RSRP and/or RSRQ measurement results may be After the cell is opened, the cell is opened to the cell, and the cell opening information can be used as a trigger for the UE to perform RRM measurement;
  • the cell is an SCell
  • the UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and the measured result of the measured RSRP and/or RSRQ can be reported to the primary cell (PCell) of the UE. Can be reported to the SCell after the SCell is opened;
  • the cell belongs to the SeNB/SCG, and the UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and measures the measured results such as RSRP and/or RSRQ, if the cell For the PCell of the SCG, the MeNB/MCG of the UE may be sent to the SeNB, or may be reported to the SeNB after being opened by the SeNB; if the SCell is the SCell of the SCG, the MeNB/MCG may be reported to the UE, or may be sent to the UE.
  • the PCell of the SCG may also be sent to the cell after the cell is opened.
  • the method further includes: when the cell is a cell of a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual-connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is sent by the cell to the UE through a control channel.
  • the control channel may be a control channel for transmission of a common search space of a control domain.
  • the control channel can be DCI 3 and / or DCI 3a.
  • the Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) used by the control channel is an RNTI common to some or all UEs in the cell.
  • the RNTI common to some or all of the UEs in the cell to which the control channel is used is one of the following RNTIs: System Message RNTI (SI-RNTI, System information), Paging RNTI (P-NTI, Paging RNTI), Transmission Power Control RNTI (TPC-RNTI, Transmission Power Control-NTI) power control RNTI, or newly introduced RNTI.
  • SI-RNTI System Message RNTI
  • P-NTI Paging RNTI
  • TPC-RNTI Transmission Power Control RNTI
  • Transmission Power Control-NTI Transmission Power Control-NTI
  • the method may further include the step 102, where the cell that is ready to be closed performs D X configuration on the connected UE that has no service in the cell.
  • step 103 is: performing data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell according to the DRX configuration when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the method before the cell enters a dormant state, the method further includes: acquiring, by each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by:
  • Each cell independently selects the DS configuration
  • Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to the main control unit, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and performs multi-cell coordination to tamper with the selected DS configuration; or
  • Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the main control unit and other related cells to the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit;
  • the DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending; the main control unit may be a macro cell, or each of the related small cells.
  • the method further includes: configuring, by the cell to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence resource; After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
  • the reference signal includes PSS, SSS, CRS, CSI-S 0
  • the auxiliary measurement includes: the UE performs synchronous measurement and tracking based on the periodically transmitted reference signal, and the UE may also perform RRM measurement based on the reference signal, as a DS measurement. supplement.
  • the method further includes: the cell notifying the camping UE under the cell of the transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
  • the DX configuration is performed on all the connected UEs that have no service in the same cell, and the DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a dormancy period.
  • the DRX period configuration of the UE needs to be met:
  • the DRX period and the DS period have a common number to ensure that the UE's activator can receive the discovery signal.
  • the specific includes:
  • the DS period is the same as the DRX period
  • the DS period is a multiple of the DRX period
  • the DS period is a divisor of the DRX period
  • the DS period is different from the DRX period, but there is a common divisor.
  • the DRX cycle configuration of the UE also needs to be satisfied:
  • the DX cycle has a common number with other reference signal cycles to ensure that the UE's activator can receive other reference signals for synchronization maintenance, synchronization tracking, measurement assistance, and the like. Specifically include:
  • performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the connected state UE in the cell is notified of the information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control (RRC) signaling or a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) command, which may include the cell opening. Indication, cell open time, and cell system parameter update information, etc.; immediately opening the cell while notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the channel state indication reference signal (CSI-S) is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted while being notified to the connected state UE, or is activated next The period starts to transmit the CSI-RS, or selects to transmit the CSI-RS at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
  • CSI-S channel state indication reference signal
  • the PDCCH order includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
  • the connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
  • the bit indicating the cell opening and the bit indicating the cell open time are explicitly added, and the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening is explicitly indicated.
  • the PDCCH carries a new DCI, where the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and The bit indicating the cell open time clearly indicates that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
  • the method further includes: allocating a fixed preamble to the UE, and releasing the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is turned on.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the performing mobility management on the connected UE in the cell includes: controlling uplink reception of the cell in a dormant state to be always on, or only at a predetermined reporting time (eg, the DRX configuration)
  • the activation period is opened to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; and the handover of the connected state UE is performed during the activation period according to the measurement result reported by the connected state UE.
  • the performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes: when the cell enters a dormant state, the cell that controls the dormant state receives the idle state sent by another cell.
  • the paging information of the UE is used, the paging is initiated to the idle state UE; or the cell controlling the dormant state starts the paging information for the idle state UE when the other cell sends the paging information for the idle state UE.
  • the activation process of the cell the activated cell provides downlink data service for the idle state UE.
  • Step 301 Each cell coordinates configuration discovery signal transmission pattern.
  • each cell should coordinate the configuration of the signal pattern (DS pattern), which can be configured as follows:
  • each cell independently selects a discovery signal transmission pattern, and notifies the main control unit/other cell of the selected discovery signal transmission pattern, and the main control unit can accept cell selection, or reallocation, or It is required to modify the existing selection of the cell, small-area coordination (including dummy configuration, low-power transmission, etc.); each cell can be freely selected in all DS patterns, or can be selected in a resource pool reserved for the cell;
  • the coordinated cell set includes the cell d, C 2 C N , and the coordinated cell set has a cell M l 7 cell coverage under the user terminal;
  • the available DS configuration set ie, the set of discovery signal transmission patterns
  • the DS configuration may include information such as a DS transmission period, a DS transmission power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS transmission.
  • Each cell may notify the main control unit of the DS configuration selected by the cell, and the main control unit may be one of the cells d and C 2 C N that need to cooperate, or may be the cell M l Q other than the coordinated cell set. After receiving the DS configuration of each cell, the main control unit needs to check whether the selection of each cell is appropriate and perform corresponding processing.
  • the DS configuration of a certain cell has less interference to other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is less than a predetermined value, and/or the number of REs colliding with other cells DS is less than a predetermined value, and/or the sequence resources used. Different from other cells, the DS configuration selected by the cell can be directly accepted. If the DS configuration of a cell has a large interference to other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is greater than a predetermined value TP1, and/or collides with other cells DS.
  • the DS configuration of the cell may be modified; for example, the modification may be recommended/ Requiring the cell to reduce the DS transmit power value, and/or adjusting the time-frequency resource used by the cell DS for transmission, and/or replacing the used sequence resource;
  • the DS configuration of a cell is too large for other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is greater than a predetermined value TP2, and/or the number of REs colliding with other cells DS is greater than a predetermined value RE2, and/or the sequence used. If the resource is the same as other cells, the cell may be rejected to select the DS configuration; the DS configuration may be re-selected by the cell, or the control unit may directly allocate an appropriate DS configuration to the cell to avoid re-re-declaration of the cell. Multiple handshake delays.
  • the main control unit uniformly allocates the discovery signal transmission pattern, and the main control unit needs to be integrated. Taking into account the historical service situation of each cell, the service situation of the area in which the cell is located is the DS pattern of the cell.
  • the DS transmit power of the cell may be appropriately increased, so that the cell is more easily discovered and selected by the UE.
  • the time-frequency resources occupied by DSs in each cell should be staggered as much as possible, and the DS sequence resources should be staggered as much as possible.
  • the DS configuration of each cell may be sent to other cells, so that other cells may perform interference coordination.
  • mode 1 and mode 2 may also be used in combination, that is, the centralized allocation of the main control unit and the autonomous selection of each cell are combined.
  • Step 302 Perform D X configuration on the connected UE that has no service temporarily.
  • the D X configuration is performed on the UE, and the configured content may include a DRX cycle, an On Duration, and an Opportunity for DRX.
  • the UE enters the DRX state according to the DRX configuration.
  • the UE monitors and receives the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel); during the "Opportunity for DRX" time (sleep period)
  • the UE does not receive data of the downlink channel to save power consumption.
  • All UEs in the same cell should perform the same DRX configuration, which facilitates the cell to perform a single DTX transmission accordingly.
  • Step 303 The cell is shut down according to the network condition, and enters an OFF/DTX state.
  • Each cell can decide whether to perform switching according to factors such as load conditions, UE association status, and presence or absence of data packet arrival. Make sure to close after closing.
  • the following measures are performed on the UEs in the cell: For the UEs that currently have services, the UEs need to be switched to other cells as soon as possible. For the UEs that have no data service, the UE may choose to switch to other cells or not. That is, the radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection of these UEs remains in the cell. Before the cell is closed, it is necessary to notify those UEs that are not switched out and still camp in the cell. The cell is about to be shut down and enters OFF/DTX. status.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the cell entering the OFF/DTX state transmits the discovery signal according to the DS period, and further, the PDCCH may be transmitted according to the DRX Cycle of the UE as needed.
  • Step 304A For the connected UE that has not been switched out, perform downlink data transmission management according to the following method:
  • the UE For the downlink, in the initial stage of cell closure, the UE has no data.
  • the cell can wake up during the activation period of the UE and send reference signals such as PSS/SSS/CRS.
  • the UE can use these signals for downlink synchronization detection and keep synchronization with the cell.
  • the cell needs to be activated to provide services to the UE.
  • the cell notifies the relevant information of the cell opening during the activation period of the UE.
  • the manner in which the cell is opened may be immediately opened, that is, the cell is immediately opened when the UE is notified; or the delay may be opened, that is, the related information of the UE cell is opened during the activation period of the UE, and the cell is opened after waiting for the predetermined time.
  • the manner of notifying the related information opened by the UE cell may be:
  • the cell may notify the UE that the cell is about to be opened by RRC signaling, and notify the UE of the open time information of the cell; the notification message may explicitly include the time information of the cell opening, or implicitly include the time information of the opening, that is, the UE at the time n
  • the open notification message is received and then opened at the time n+k after the predetermined k time units.
  • the cell may also notify the UE cell to open the information by sending a PDCCH order (PDCCH instruction) to the UE.
  • PDCCH instruction a PDCCH order
  • the cell sends a PDCCH order to the UE, which includes the DCI format 1 A or the new DCI, and allocates a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) preamble for the UE, and triggers the UE to use the preamble for non-competition. Random access.
  • PDCCH order PDCCH instruction
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • the channel state indication reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Indication Reference Signal) is immediately sent for the UE to perform channel quality indicator (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator)/precoding matrix indication ( PMI, Channel information measurement such as Precoding Matrix Indicator) / Rank Indication (I, Rank Indication).
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • PMI Precoding matrix indication
  • I Rank Indication
  • the time when the cell starts to send the CSI-RS also needs to be notified to the UE, and the cell may notify the UE when transmitting RRC signaling or PDCCH information to the UE.
  • the UE receives the related information about the cell, whether to terminate the DRX state depends on the service type. If the service type of the UE is a continuous service, the DRX state should be ended. If the service type of the UE is a non-continuous service, the DRX state can be maintained.
  • the UE in the OFF/DTX cell receives the cell PDCCH, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell has been opened, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data.
  • the bit indicating the cell opening and the bit indicating the cell opening time may be added.
  • the UE After receiving the PDCCH, the UE initiates a random access procedure and prepares to receive downlink data sent to itself after successful access.
  • Step 304B For the connected UE that has not been switched out, perform uplink data transmission management as follows:
  • the connected UE For the uplink, the connected UE has an RRC connection. Once an uplink packet arrives, the UE can perform the following operations:
  • the UE may send a buffer status report (BSR, Buffer Status Report) to initiate a service request.
  • BSR buffer Status Report
  • the uplink out-of-synchronization situation may occur, and the UE needs to initiate a random access of the competition.
  • the random access to the competition is completed in four steps:
  • the UE sends the preamble to the base station of the cell
  • the base station of the cell sends a random access response to the UE
  • the UE sends the C-RNTI control unit and the BSR control unit to the base station of the cell.
  • the base station of the cell sends a resolution to the UE.
  • the cell preamble resource in the OFF/DTX state is idle, and the number of possible DRX UEs is not large.
  • the PDCCH order may be periodically sent by the base station during the activation period of the UE, and the UE is triggered to send the non-contention RACH to maintain Uplink synchronization reduces the waiting time after the arrival of upstream data.
  • the UE may also be allocated a fixed preamble, and after the cell is opened, the fixed allocated preamble needs to be released. With this scheme, when there is uplink data arriving, the UE can directly send the BSR.
  • Step 305A For the Idle state UE that is not switched out, the called method is as follows: For the case where the Idle UE is called, there are two modes of operation:
  • the off-state cell receives the paging information sent by the other cell to the idle UE of the local cell, and can initiate paging to the idle UE actively even in the off state.
  • the idle UE After receiving the paging information, the idle UE first performs UE identity (ID) matching. If the UE ID list included in the paging message includes its own UE ID, it can be determined that the paging message is calling itself;
  • ID UE identity
  • the idle UE receiving the paging information needs to perform the paging identity (Paging ID) judgment. If the paging ID is an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), it indicates that the paging is abnormal. Call, used for error recovery on the network side. In this case, the terminal needs to perform an attach procedure again. If the paging message indicates that the Paging ID is a temporary mobile subscriber identity of the system architecture evolution (S-TMSI, System Architecture Evolution) -Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification), the bay 1 j indicates that the paging is a normal service call, and the Idle UE needs the off cell to further provide downlink data service for itself. Therefore, it is necessary to send an uplink PRACH message and activate the off cell to be the Idle UE. A Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) service is provided.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the off-state cell when the off-state cell receives the paging information sent by the other cell to the idle UE of the local cell, it considers that this is a trigger event for activating the local cell, starts the activation process, and switches to the active state to provide the downlink data service for the UE.
  • Step 305B For the Idle state UE that has not been switched out, initiate a call as follows: For the case where the Idle UE needs to initiate a call, the following operations can be performed:
  • the Idle UE When the Idle UE needs to initiate a call, it initiates a random access request to the off cell, and the off cell responds to the PRACH message sent by the Idle UE, and sends a RACH Response to the Idle UE, implicitly indicating that the cell has been opened.
  • the status of the Idle UE is updated to Active (Active), and a call can be initiated.
  • the off cell can be switched to an on state according to the service requirements of the UE, taking into account other network factors, in order to provide services for the UE.
  • the Idle UE sends a RACH message. If the dormant cell decides to open after receiving the RACH message sent by the UE, the cell activation process is initiated, and the activated cell may send a PRACH response to the UE. If the dormant cell cannot be opened, the PRACH is not sent to the Idle UE. Respond
  • the UE may receive the uplink data of the UE if it receives the RACH response sent by the base station, that is, implicitly indicating that the cell is already open; the Idle UE may update its status to the active state (Active) and initiate paging;
  • the PRACH message may be resent until the PRACH response is received; if the UE does not receive the PRACH response after repeatedly transmitting the predetermined number of PRACH messages, it shall initiate Cell reselection.
  • Step 306 For the connected UE that has not been switched out, mobility management may be performed as follows:
  • the connected state UE may have a handover requirement, so it is necessary to perform radio resource management (RRM, Radio Resource Management) measurement on the cell and the neighboring cell.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • the uplink reception of the OFF/DTX cell may be always on, or may be opened only during the DRX activation period, and the UE reports the measurement result during the DRX activation period.
  • the UE reports the measurement result during the DRX activation period.
  • the DRX activation period has a certain width and can complete each report.
  • the frequency of the D X activation period is sufficient to meet the UE reporting requirements.
  • the UE needs to perform handover, and the following schemes are available:
  • the handover is completed during the DRX activation period, because the time required to complete the handover is longer than the time required for the measurement result to be reported.
  • both the base station and the UE know the handover behavior, so as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to:
  • the off cell can be opened, and the handover process is completed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell processing device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • the camping processing module 10 is configured to control, when the cell performs the open and close operation, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintain the same association with the cell.
  • the camping processing module 10 is further configured to allow a connected state UE that temporarily has no service to camp in the cell in a cell that supports adaptive on/off;
  • the management module 30 is configured to perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UEs in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the management module 30 is further configured to perform paging processing on the idle UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
  • the connected state UE is in a normal state or configured to discontinuously receive a DRX state.
  • the resident processing module 10 is also configured to
  • the UE controlling the cell service maintains a radio resource control RRC connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell;
  • the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE;
  • the base station of the cell remains as a secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE
  • the cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may be in an active state or a deactivated state.
  • the camping processing module 10 is further configured to: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is passed by the cell through the control channel. Send to the UE.
  • a piece of control information for the control channel is received simultaneously by some or all of the UEs within the cell.
  • the control channel may be a control channel for transmission of a common search space of a control domain.
  • the control channel can be DCI 3 and / or DCI 3a.
  • the RNTI used by the control channel is an NTL common to some or all UEs in the cell.
  • the RNTI common to some or all of the UEs used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs: SI-NTL TPC-NTL P-NTK newly introduced RNTI.
  • the configuration module 20 is further configured to perform D X configuration on the connected UEs in the cell that are temporarily not in the cell in the cell to be closed.
  • the configuration module 20 is further configured to obtain, for each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by:
  • the DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending.
  • the configuration module 20 is further configured to: configure, by the cell, to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period and an occupied time. a frequency resource and a sequence resource; after the cell enters a sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
  • the reference signal includes PSS, SSS, CRS, and CSI-RS.
  • the notification module 40 is further configured to notify the camping UE under the cell of the sending configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in the dormant state.
  • the DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
  • the DRX period needs to meet the following conditions:
  • the DRX period and the DS transmission period have a common number; and the DRX period and the reference signal other than the DS have a common number of transmission periods in the sleep state.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • the connected state UE in the cell is notified by the RRC signaling or the PDCCH command to the related information that the cell is opened, including a cell open indication, a cell open time, and cell system parameter update information; Opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
  • the channel state indication reference signal CSI-S is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted simultaneously with the notification to the connected state UE, or at the next activation period.
  • the CSI-RS is transmitted, or a CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
  • the PDCCH instruction includes a DCI format 1A or a new DCI
  • the notification manner is:
  • the connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
  • the PDCCH carries a new DCI
  • the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating the cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
  • the management module 30 is further configured to allocate a fixed preamble to the UE, and release the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
  • the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
  • Mobility management for connected UEs in a cell including:
  • the uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
  • the paging process for the idle state UE in the cell includes:
  • the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or, controls the dormant state.
  • the cell starts an activation process of the cell in a dormant state, and the activated cell provides downlink data for the idle state UE. service.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be implemented on a base station of a cell.
  • the above-mentioned resident processing module 10, configuration module 20, and management module 30 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU) of a cell processing device, a processor (MPU, Micro Processing Unit), and a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital). Signal Processor) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA); the notification module 40 can be processed by the cell
  • the communication function chip is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of computer executable instructions, the instructions being used to perform the cell processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention configures different cell coordination configuration discovery signal transmission patterns to avoid interference between discovery signals of each cell; and proposes processing of connected UEs and Idle state UEs that are not switched out when the cell is closed. method.
  • the discovery signals are mutually interfered, and unnecessary frequent handover of the UE is avoided, thereby improving system efficiency.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment of a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device. Having a series of operational steps performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, such that instructions executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementing one or more processes and/or block diagrams in the flowchart The steps of a function specified in a box or multiple boxes.

Abstract

Disclosed is a cell processing method. The method comprises: in the process that a cell performs an on/off operation, a user equipment (UE) of the cell maintaining unchanged association with the cell without migrating to other cells. Also disclosed is a cell processing device. The device comprises: a residence processing module, configured to control, in the process that a cell performs an on/off operation, a UE of the cell to maintain unchanged association with the cell without migrating to other cells.

Description

一种小区处理方法和装置 技术领域  Community processing method and device
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种小区处理方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell processing method and apparatus. Background technique
小小区 (Small Cell )技术釆用低功率的无线接入节点, 可用于扩展宏 小区 (Macro Cell )的覆盖范围, 分流宏小区日益增长的数据流量, 提高无 线频谱资源的使用效率。 高级长期演进(LTE-Advanced )系统釆用了 Small Cell技术, 来提高网络容量。  The Small Cell technology uses low-power wireless access nodes to extend the coverage of the Macro Cell, divert the growing data traffic of the macro cell, and improve the efficiency of the use of radio spectrum resources. The Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-Advanced) system uses Small Cell technology to increase network capacity.
LTE网络的 Small Cell部署场景可由宏小区和小小区两个层面组成。  The Small Cell deployment scenario of the LTE network may be composed of two levels: a macro cell and a small cell.
LTE 系统是一个干扰受限系统, 宏小区与小小区之间、 小小区与小小区之 间存在着复杂的干扰关系。 各小区通过各自动态调度为小区内的终端服务。 此外, 随着用户终端 (UE ) 的移动, 会不停地有 UE移入、 移出小小区, Small Cell系统的负载和干扰会呈现出明显的波动。 小小区自适应开关机制 是 Small Cell场景下一种有效的干扰协调方法,其基本思想是自适应的打开、 关闭一些负荷过低的小小区, 以降低小区间干扰。 激活小小区正常发送数 据信道和公共信道; 休眠小小区则关闭数据信道以及部分公共信道。 关闭 小区也称为休眠小区。 The LTE system is an interference-limited system, and there is a complex interference relationship between the macro cell and the small cell, and between the small cell and the small cell. Each cell is dynamically scheduled to serve the terminal in the cell. In addition, as the user terminal (UE) moves, the UE will move in and out of the small cell, and the load and interference of the Small Cell system will show significant fluctuations. The small cell adaptive switching mechanism is an effective interference coordination method in the Small Cell scenario. The basic idea is to adaptively turn on and off some small cells with low load to reduce inter-cell interference. The active small cell normally transmits the data channel and the common channel; the sleeping small cell closes the data channel and part of the common channel. The closed cell is also called a dormant cell.
一般情况下, 如果某个 UE的服务小区是 on/off (打开 /关闭)使能的小 小区, 且非双连接场景或载波聚合(CA, Carrier Aggregation ) 场景, 即为 独立小区 ( Standalone小区)场景。 如果该小小区被关闭 (off ), 通常驻留 在该小小区上的 UE需要先切换出去。 然而可能存在如下情形, 即该 UE暂 时没有数据业务,却仍然被切换到了相邻小区; 等到该 UE有数据业务到来 时, 根据 UE的测量结果, 可能仍然会将该 off 小小区选为最佳服务小区, 即 UE可能会触发激活该小小区为自己提供服务,并切换回去,在业务结束 后, 该小小区可能再次关闭, 而 UE将再次被切换出去。 即可能造成乒乓效 应以及频繁切换。 In general, if a serving cell of a certain UE is an on/off (on/off) enabled small cell, and a non-dual-connection scenario or a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, it is an independent cell (standalone cell). Scenes. If the small cell is off (off), the UE that normally camps on the small cell needs to be switched out first. However, there may be a situation in which the UE temporarily has no data service but is still switched to the neighboring cell; when the data service of the UE arrives, according to the measurement result of the UE, the off small cell may still be selected as the best. Service area, That is, the UE may trigger the activation of the small cell to provide services for itself, and switch back. After the service ends, the small cell may be closed again, and the UE will be switched out again. That may cause ping-pong effects and frequent switching.
另一方面, LTE支持非连续发送 ( DTX, Discontinuous Transmission ) 和非连续接收(DRX, Discontinuous Reception ), 以达到节能目的。 DTX 小区只在特定的周期上发送主同步信号 (PSS, Primary Synchronization Signal ) /辅同步信号 ( SSS, Secondary Synchronous Signal ) /小区专属参考 信号(CRS, Cell-specific Reference Signal )等控制信号; 相应地, DRX UE 可在相应地周期上去监听小区。 DRX同时支持连接态 UE ( RRC-Connected UE )和空闲态 UE ( RRC-IDLE UE )0 On the other hand, LTE supports Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) and Discontinuous Reception (DRX) to achieve energy saving. The DTX cell transmits a control signal such as a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), and a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) on a specific period; The DRX UE can listen to the cell on a corresponding period. DRX supports both Connected UE (RRC-Connected UE) and Idle State UE (RRC-IDLE UE) 0
在小小区 on/off情形下,如果连接态 UE/空闲态 UE仍然驻留在该小小 区, 可部分沿用现有的 DTX/DRX机制, 但仍然面临关闭小小区如何进行 寻呼、 如何打开, 以便为 UE提供服务等问题。 现有机制并未提供相应的解 决方案。  In the case of a small cell on/off, if the connected UE/idle state UE still resides in the small cell, the existing DTX/DRX mechanism may be partially used, but still facing how to close the small cell and how to open, In order to provide services for the UE and other issues. The existing mechanism does not provide a corresponding solution.
因此, 有必要提出一种小区处理方法, 以满足一些业务需求较低的 UE 的驻留需求, 避免出现频繁切换的乒乓效应。 发明内容  Therefore, it is necessary to propose a cell processing method to meet the camping requirements of some UEs with lower service requirements, and avoid the ping-pong effect of frequent handover. Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种小区处理方法 和装置。  In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a cell processing method and apparatus.
本发明实施例提供了一种小区处理方法, 该方法包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell processing method, where the method includes:
小区执行打开关闭操作的过程中,所述小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁移 到其它小区, 与所述小区保持不变的关联。  During the process of performing the open and close operation of the cell, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintains a constant association with the cell.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区允许暂时没有业务的连接态 UE驻留在本 小区。 其中, 该方法还包括: A cell supporting adaptive on/off allows a connected state UE that has no traffic temporarily to camp on the own cell. The method further includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时,对所述小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管 理和 /或移动性管理。  When the cell enters a dormant state, data transmission management and/or mobility management is performed on the connected UEs in the cell.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理。 其中,所述连接态 UE为正常状态、或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。 其中, 该方法还包括:  When the cell enters a dormant state, paging processing is performed on the idle state UE in the cell. The connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously. The method further includes:
对于单小区服务场景,所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无线资源 控制 RRC连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或  For a single cell service scenario, the UE served by the cell keeps RRC connection with the radio resource control of the cell, and does not switch to another cell; or
对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区保持为所述 UE的 SCell; 或  For the carrier aggregation scenario, if the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE; or
对于双连接场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE的辅基站 /辅小区集 合, 所述小区不被所述 UE所属的主基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活态, 也可以为去激活状态。  For the dual connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE, and the cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may remain in an active state or a deactivated state.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合的辅小区和 /或双连接的辅基站的小 区时, 小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述小区通过控制信道发给 UE。  When the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual-connected secondary base station, cell open and/or close information is sent by the cell to the UE through the control channel.
其中,所述控制信道的一条控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时 接收。  Wherein, one piece of control information of the control channel is simultaneously received by some or all UEs in the cell.
其中, 所述控制信道为控制域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。  The control channel is a control channel transmitted by a common search space of the control domain.
其中, 所述控制信道为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。  The control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
其中,所述控制信道所釆用的无线网络临时标识 RNTI为所述小区下部 分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI。  The radio network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an RNTI common to the lower part of the cell or common to all UEs.
其中, 所述控制信道所釆用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE 公用的 NTI为如下 RNTI之一:  The NTI common to some or all UEs in the cell that is used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs:
系统消息无线网络临时标识 SI-RNTI,寻呼无线网络临时标识 P-RNTI, 传输功率控制无线网络临时标识 TPC-RNTI, 新引入的 RNTI。 System message radio network temporary identifier SI-RNTI, paging radio network temporary identifier P-RNTI, The transmission power control radio network temporarily identifies the TPC-RNTI, the newly introduced RNTI.
其中, 该方法还包括: 准备关闭的所述小区对本小区内暂时没有业务 的连接态 UE进行非连续接收 DRX配置。  The method further includes: the cell that is to be shut down performs discontinuous reception DRX configuration on the connected UE that has no service in the cell.
其中, 该方法还包括: 各小区通过以下方式获取本小区的发现信号 DS 配置:  The method further includes: obtaining, by each cell, a DS signal configuration of the cell in the following manner:
各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或  Each cell independently selects the DS configuration; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接受所 述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Each cell selects the DS configuration autonomously, and notifies the main control unit of the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行^ ί'爹改; 或  Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and performs multi-cell coordination to tamper with the selected DS configuration; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其他相 关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the main control unit and other related cells to the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置;  Receiving, by the main control unit, a DS configuration uniformly allocated to each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占用 的时频资源。  The DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending.
其中, 该方法还包括: 配置所述小区在休眠状态下周期发送除 DS之外 的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置, 所述发送配置包括发送周期、 占用 的时频资源和序列资源; 所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据所述发送配置 进行所述参考信号发送;  The method further includes: configuring, by the cell to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence resource; After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括主同步信号 PSS、辅同步信号 SSS、 小区专属 参考信号 CRS、 信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS。  The reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal PSS, a secondary synchronization signal SSS, a cell-specific reference signal CRS, and a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
其中, 该方法还包括: 所述小区将所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状 态下的发送配置通知给所述小区下的驻留 UE。  The method further includes: the cell notifying, to the camping UE under the cell, a sending configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
其中, 所述 DRX配置包括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期;  The DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
其中, 所述 DRX周期需满足以下条件:  The DRX cycle needs to meet the following conditions:
所述 DRX周期与所述 DS发送周期有公约数; 所述 DRX周期与所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送周期 有公约数。 The DRX cycle has a common number with the DS transmission cycle; The DRX cycle and the reference signal other than the DS have a common number of transmission periods in the sleep state.
其中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方 式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理:  The performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令或物理下 行控制信道 PDCCH指令向所述小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打开的相 关信息, 包括小区打开指示、 小区打开时间以及小区系统参数更新信息; 在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立即打开所述小区,或者在向所述 UE通知 后延时打开所述小区;  In the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected state UE in the cell is notified of related information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, including a cell open indication and a cell open time. And the cell system parameter update information; opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 CSI- S; 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。  If the cell is immediately turned on, the channel state indication reference signal CSI-S is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted simultaneously with the notification to the connected state UE, or at the next activation period. The CSI-RS is transmitted, or a CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
其中, 所述 PDCCH指令包括下行控制信息 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI, 通 知方式为:  The PDCCH instruction includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含表 示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据;  The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1 A中除触发物理随机接入信道 P ACH 的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特、 以及指示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻;  Or, in the DCI format 1 A carried by the PDCCH, in addition to the preamble that triggers the physical random access channel P ACH , a bit indicating the cell opening and a bit indicating the cell opening time are added, indicating that the cell is about to be opened, and the opening time;
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 所述 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以及 指示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。  Alternatively, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating a cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
其中, 该方法进一步包括: 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 将固定分配的前导码释放。  The method further includes: allocating a fixed preamble to the UE, and releasing the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
其中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方 式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理: 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上行 数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述连接 态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。 The performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner: After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receiving the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, completing the random state of the connected UE Accessing, then receiving uplink data of the connected UE.
其中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行移动性管理, 包括:  The mobility management of the connected UE in the cell includes:
控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时刻 打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果; 根据所述连接态 UE上报的 测量结果, 在所述激活期执行所述连接态 UE的切换。  The uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
其中, 所述对小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括:  The performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区 发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时,向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼;或者, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的 寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述小区 为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。  When the cell enters the dormant state, the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or, controls the dormant state. When receiving the paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell, the cell starts an activation process of the cell in a dormant state, and the activated cell provides downlink data for the idle state UE. service.
本发明实施例还提供了一种小区处理装置, 该装置包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a cell processing device, the device comprising:
驻留处理模块, 配置为在小区执行打开关闭操作的过程中, 控制所述 小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁移到其它小区, 与所述小区保持不变的关联。  The resident processing module is configured to control, in the process of performing the opening and closing operation of the cell, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintain a constant association with the cell.
其中, 所述驻留处理模块还配置为, 在支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区内 允许暂时没有业务的连接态 UE驻留在本小区。  The camping processing module is further configured to allow a connected state UE that has no service temporarily to camp in the cell in a cell that supports adaptive opening/closing.
其中, 该装置还包括:  Wherein, the device further comprises:
管理模块, 配置为在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理和 /或移动性管理。  And a management module, configured to perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
其中, 所述管理模块还配置为, 在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小 区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理。  The management module is further configured to perform paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
其中,所述连接态 UE为正常状态、或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。 其中, 所述驻留处理模块还配置为,  The connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously. The resident processing module is further configured to:
对于单小区服务场景,控制所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无线 资源控制 RRC连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或 For a single cell service scenario, the UE controlling the cell service maintains wireless with the cell The resource controls the RRC connection and does not switch to other cells; or
对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区保持为所述 UE的 SCell; 或  For the carrier aggregation scenario, if the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE; or
对于双连接场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE的辅基站 /辅小区集 合, 所述小区不被所述 UE所属的主基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活态, 也可以为去激活状态。  For the dual connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE, and the cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may remain in an active state or a deactivated state.
其中, 所述驻留处理模块还配置为, 所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合 的辅小区和 /或双连接的辅基站的小区时, 将小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述 小区通过控制信道发给 UE。  The camping processing module is further configured to: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual-connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is used by the cell. The UE is sent through the control channel.
其中,所述控制信道的一条控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时 接收。  Wherein, one piece of control information of the control channel is simultaneously received by some or all UEs in the cell.
其中, 所述控制信道为控制域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。  The control channel is a control channel transmitted by a common search space of the control domain.
其中, 所述控制信道为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。  The control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
其中,所述控制信道所釆用的无线网络临时标识 RNTI为所述小区下部 分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI。  The radio network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an RNTI common to the lower part of the cell or common to all UEs.
其中, 所述控制信道所釆用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE 公用的 RNTI为如下 RNTI之一: SI-RNTI、 TPC- NTK P- NTL新引入的 RNTI。  The RNTI common to some or all of the UEs in the cell to which the control channel is used is one of the following RNTIs: SI-RNTI, TPC-NTK P-NTL newly introduced RNTI.
其中, 还包括: 配置模块, 配置为在准备关闭的所述小区对本小区内 暂时没有业务的连接态 UE进行非连续接收 DRX配置。  The method further includes: a configuration module, configured to perform discontinuous reception DRX configuration on the UE that is ready to be closed to the connected UE that has no service in the current cell.
其中, 所述配置模块还配置为, 为各小区通过以下方式获取本小区的 发现信号 DS配置:  The configuration module is further configured to acquire, for each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by using the following manner:
为各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或  Select the DS configuration for each cell; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接受 所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Selecting a DS configuration for each cell, and notifying the selected DS configuration to the main control unit, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置,并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行^ ί'爹改; 或 为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其他 相关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 Selecting the DS configuration for each cell autonomously, and notifying the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and performing multi-cell coordination to tamper with the selected DS configuration; or Selecting a DS configuration for each cell, and notifying the selected DS configuration to the main control unit and other related cells, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置;  Receiving, by the main control unit, a DS configuration uniformly allocated to each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占用 的时频资源。  The DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending.
其中, 所述配置模块还配置为, 配置所述小区在休眠状态下周期发送 除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置,所述发送配置包括发送周 期、 占用的时频资源和序列资源; 所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据所述 发送配置进行所述参考信号发送;  The configuration module is further configured to: configured to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence. After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括主同步信号 PSS、辅同步信号 SSS、 小区专属 参考信号 CRS、 信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS。  The reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal PSS, a secondary synchronization signal SSS, a cell-specific reference signal CRS, and a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
其中, 该装置还包括通知模块, 配置为将所述除 DS之外的参考信号在 休眠状态下的发送配置通知给所述小区下的驻留 UE。  The apparatus further includes a notification module, configured to notify, to the resident UE under the cell, a transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
其中, 所述 DRX配置包括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期;  The DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
其中, 所述 DRX周期需满足以下条件:  The DRX cycle needs to meet the following conditions:
所述 DRX周期与所述 DS发送周期有公约数;  The DRX period and the DS transmission period have a common number;
所述 DRX周期与所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送周期 有公约数。  The transmission period of the DRX period and the reference signal other than the DS in the sleep state has a common number.
其中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方 式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理:  The performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令或物理下 行控制信道 PDCCH指令向所述小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打开的相 关信息, 包括小区打开指示、 小区打开时间以及小区系统参数更新信息; 在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立即打开所述小区,或者在向所述 UE通知 后延时打开所述小区;  In the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected state UE in the cell is notified of related information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control RRC signaling or a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, including a cell open indication and a cell open time. And the cell system parameter update information; opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS; 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。 If the cell is immediately turned on, the channel state indication reference signal is immediately sent. CSI-RS; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, transmitting a CSI-RS while notifying the connected state UE, or starting to transmit a CSI-RS in a next active period, or selecting a time to notify the connected state UE The CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the cell opening time and the cell.
其中, 所述 PDCCH指令包括下行控制信息 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI, 通 知方式为:  The PDCCH instruction includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含表 示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据;  The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1 A中除触发物理随机接入信道 P ACH 的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特、 以及指示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。  Alternatively, in the DCI format 1 A carried by the PDCCH, in addition to the preamble that triggers the physical random access channel P ACH , a bit indicating the cell opening and a bit indicating the cell opening time are added, indicating that the cell is about to be opened, and the opening time.
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 该 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以及指 示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。  Alternatively, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating the cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
其中, 所述管理模块还配置为, 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开 后, 将固定分配的前导码释放。  The management module is further configured to allocate a fixed preamble to the UE, and release the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
其中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方 式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理:  The performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上行 数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述连接 态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。  After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receiving the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, completing the random state of the connected UE Accessing, then receiving uplink data of the connected UE.
其中, 对小区内的连接态 UE进行移动性管理, 包括:  The mobility management of the connected UEs in the cell includes:
控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时刻 打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果; 根据所述连接态 UE上报的 测量结果, 在所述激活期执行所述连接态 UE的切换。  The uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
其中, 所述对小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括:  The performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区 发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时,向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼;或者, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的 寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述小区 为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。 When the cell enters the dormant state, the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or The cell that controls the dormant state starts the activation process of the cell in the dormant state when receiving the paging information of the idle state UE sent by the other cell, and the activated cell is the idle state UE. Provide downlink data services.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介质包括 一组计算机可执行指令, 所述指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的小区处理 方法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of computer executable instructions, the instructions being used to perform the cell processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所提供的一种小区处理方法和装置, 配置不同小区协调 配置发现信号发送图样, 避免各小区发现信号之间存在干扰; 同时提出了 当小区关闭时, 未切换出去的连接态 UE和 Idle态 UE的处理方法。 与现有 技术相比, 避免了发现信号相互干扰, 且避免了 UE不必要的频繁切换, 提 高了系统效率。 附图说明  A method and a device for processing a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, configured to allocate a pattern of coordinated signal discovery signals of different cells, to avoid interference between discovery signals of each cell, and to propose a connected state UE that is not switched out when the cell is closed. And the processing method of the Idle state UE. Compared with the prior art, the discovery signals are mutually interfered, and unnecessary frequent handover of the UE is avoided, thereby improving system efficiency. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例的一种小区处理方法的流程图;  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a cell processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例的 DS周期与 D X周期的关系示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例的一种小区处理方法的细化流程图;  2 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a DS period and a D X period according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a detailed flowchart of a cell processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中对小区下的连接态 UE进行移动性管理时的激活 期示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of an activation period when mobility management is performed on a connected UE under a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例的一种小区处理装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进一步详细阐述。 本发明实施例提供的一种小区处理方法, 包括: 小区执行打开关闭操 作的过程中, 所述小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁移到其它小区,与所述小区 保持不变的关联。  The technical solutions of the present invention are further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. A method for processing a cell according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: in a process in which a cell performs an open and close operation, a user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to another cell, and maintains a constant association with the cell.
在具体实施时, 如图 1 所示, 该方法的执行主体为小区的基站, 方法 包括: In a specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 1, the execution entity of the method is a base station of a cell, and a method Includes:
步骤 101, 支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区允许暂时没有业务的连接态 UE 驻留在本小区。  Step 101: The cell supporting the adaptive on/off allows the connected state UE that has no service temporarily to camp on the local cell.
步骤 103, 在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的连接态 UE进行 数据传输管理和 /或移动性管理。  Step 103: Perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理。 所述连接态 UE为正常状态、 或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。  When the cell enters a dormant state, paging processing is performed on the idle state UE in the cell. The connected UE is in a normal state or configured to receive a DRX state discontinuously.
该方法还包括:  The method also includes:
对于单小区服务场景,所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无线资源 控制 (RRC )连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或  For a single cell service scenario, the UE served by the cell maintains a radio resource control (RRC) connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell; or
对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区可以保持为 所述 UE的 SCell, 优选的, 所述 SCell可以保持激活态, 也可以配置为去 激活态; 或  For the carrier aggregation scenario, if the cell is the secondary cell SCell, the cell may remain as the SCell of the UE. Preferably, the SCell may remain in an active state or may be configured as a deactivated state; or
对于双连接 ( Dual-connectivity )场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE 的辅基站 /辅小区集合( SeNB/SCG ), 所述小区可以不被所述 UE所属的主 基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活态, 也可以为去激活状态。  For a dual-connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as a secondary base station/secondary cell set (SeNB/SCG) of the UE, and the cell may not be deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, It remains active and can also be deactivated.
具体实施方式举例如下:  Specific embodiments are as follows:
若小区进行 on/off操作, 系统通知 UE所述小区的 on/off操作的相关信 息, 信息可以包括 on/off 状态、 小区非连续发送配置信息、 小区发现信号 ( Discovery Signal, DS )图样; on/off操作的相关信息可以由 UE的服务小 区、 宏小区、 某指定的小区发送。  If the cell performs the on/off operation, the system notifies the UE of information about the on/off operation of the cell, and the information may include an on/off state, a discontinuous transmission configuration information of the cell, and a discovery signal (DS) pattern; The related information of the /off operation may be transmitted by the serving cell, the macro cell, and a designated cell of the UE.
所述小区非连续发送配置信息可以包括: CRS发送信息、 控制信道发 送信息 (PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH )、 小区发现信号信息、 非连续的发送图样 等; 其中 CRS可以用于下行同步跟踪和控制信道解调; 小区发现信号可以 出现在非连续发送子帧, 也可以出现在其它子帧, 可以用于本邻小区 UE 对所述小区的发现及测量; 控制信道可以用于发送小区的 on/off 状态信息 (例如, 打开关闭的状态, 打开关闭的时间)。 The cell discontinuous transmission configuration information may include: CRS transmission information, control channel transmission information (PDCCH and/or ePDCCH), cell discovery signal information, discontinuous transmission pattern, and the like; wherein the CRS may be used for downlink synchronization tracking and control channels. Demodulation; The cell discovery signal may appear in the discontinuous transmission subframe or in other subframes, and may be used for the discovery and measurement of the cell by the neighboring cell UE; the control channel may be used to send the cell on/off. status information (For example, turn on the off state, turn on the off time).
所述小区处于非连续状态时, 基于非连续状态配置信息进行发送; 所 述 UE基于非连续状态配置信息进行测量和检测。 具体如下:  When the cell is in a discontinuous state, it is sent based on the discontinuous state configuration information; the UE performs measurement and detection based on the discontinuous state configuration information. details as follows:
处于 DTX— ON状态时,所述小区可以发送如下信号中的一个或者多个: When in the DTX_ON state, the cell may send one or more of the following signals:
CRS、 DS、 PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH; 所述 UE对于小区所发的 RS信号进行 测量, 并检测可能出现的 PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH。 CRS, DS, PDCCH, and/or ePDCCH; the UE measures the RS signal sent by the cell, and detects possible PDCCH and/or ePDCCH.
优选的,  Preferably,
对于单小区服务场景, PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH由所述小区发送; 对于载波聚合场景, 所述小区为 SCell, PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH由所述 小区发送, 也可以由所述 UE的 PCell发送;  For a single-cell service scenario, the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are transmitted by the cell; for a carrier aggregation scenario, the cell is a SCell, and the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are sent by the cell, or may be sent by the PCell of the UE;
对于双连接场景, 所属小区隶属 SeNB/SCG; PDCCH和 /或 ePDCCH 由所述小区发送, 也可以由所述 UE的 PCell发送, 或者由 SCG的 PCell 发送, 或者由 MeNB;  For the dual connectivity scenario, the cell to which the cell belongs is the SeNB/SCG; the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH are sent by the cell, or may be sent by the PCell of the UE, or sent by the PCell of the SCG, or by the MeNB;
如果小区准备打开, 则小区将通过 DTX— ON时刻发送的 PDCCH和 / 或 ePDCCH携带下来发给 UE小区打开的状态信息, 也可以包括打开的时 间信息、上行随机接入信息; 上行随机接入信息目的是让 UE发送上行随机 接入信号, 进行上行同步。  If the cell is ready to be opened, the cell will carry the status information that is sent to the UE by using the PDCCH and/or the ePDCCH sent by the DTX-ON time, and may also include the time information of the opening and the uplink random access information; The purpose is to let the UE send an uplink random access signal for uplink synchronization.
对于单小区服务场景, UE会保持与所述小区的 RRC连接, 不会切换 到其它小区, UE会在小区 OFF态对 DS信号进行测量,其测量所得的 RSRP 和 /或 RSRQ等测量结果可以在小区打开后上 ^艮给小区, 所述小区打开信息 可以作为触发 UE进行 RRM测量上才艮;  For a single-cell service scenario, the UE maintains an RRC connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell. The UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and the measured RSRP and/or RSRQ measurement results may be After the cell is opened, the cell is opened to the cell, and the cell opening information can be used as a trigger for the UE to perform RRM measurement;
对于载波聚合场景, 所述小区为 SCell, UE会在小区 OFF态对 DS信 号进行测量, 其测量所得的 RSRP和 /或 RSRQ等测量结果可以上报给 UE 的主小区 (Primary cell, PCell ), 也可以待 SCell打开后再上报给 SCell;  For the carrier aggregation scenario, the cell is an SCell, and the UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and the measured result of the measured RSRP and/or RSRQ can be reported to the primary cell (PCell) of the UE. Can be reported to the SCell after the SCell is opened;
对于双连接场景, 所属小区隶属 SeNB/SCG, UE会在小区 OFF态对 DS信号进行测量,其测量所得 RSRP和 /或 RSRQ等测量结果,若所述小区 为 SCG的 PCell, 可以上 ^艮给 UE的 MeNB/MCG, 也可以待 SeNB打开后 再上报给 SeNB;若所述小区为 SCG的 SCell,可以上报给 UE的 MeNB/MCG, 也可以上^艮给所述 SCG的 PCell, 也可以待所述小区打开后再上^艮给所述 小区。 For the dual connectivity scenario, the cell belongs to the SeNB/SCG, and the UE measures the DS signal in the cell OFF state, and measures the measured results such as RSRP and/or RSRQ, if the cell For the PCell of the SCG, the MeNB/MCG of the UE may be sent to the SeNB, or may be reported to the SeNB after being opened by the SeNB; if the SCell is the SCell of the SCG, the MeNB/MCG may be reported to the UE, or may be sent to the UE. The PCell of the SCG may also be sent to the cell after the cell is opened.
该方法还包括: 所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合的辅小区和 /或双连接 的辅基站的小区时, 小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述小区通过控制信道发给 UE。  The method further includes: when the cell is a cell of a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual-connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is sent by the cell to the UE through a control channel.
所述控制信道的一条控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时接收。 所述控制信道可以为控制域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。  A piece of control information of the control channel is simultaneously received by some or all UEs in the cell. The control channel may be a control channel for transmission of a common search space of a control domain.
所述控制信道可以为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。  The control channel can be DCI 3 and / or DCI 3a.
所述控制信道所釆用的无线网络临时标识 (RNTI, Radio Network Temporary Identifier ) 为所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI。  The Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) used by the control channel is an RNTI common to some or all UEs in the cell.
所述控制信道所釆用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI为如 下 RNTI之一: 系统消息 RNTI ( SI-RNTI, System information ), 寻呼 RNTI ( P- NTI, Paging RNTI ), 传输功率控制 RNTI ( TPC-RNTI, Transmission Power Control- NTI )功率控制 RNTI, 或者新引入的 RNTI。  The RNTI common to some or all of the UEs in the cell to which the control channel is used is one of the following RNTIs: System Message RNTI (SI-RNTI, System information), Paging RNTI (P-NTI, Paging RNTI), Transmission Power Control RNTI (TPC-RNTI, Transmission Power Control-NTI) power control RNTI, or newly introduced RNTI.
在一种实施方式中, 在所述小区进入休眠态之前, 该方法还可包括步 骤 102, 准备关闭的所述小区对本小区内暂时没有业务的连接态 UE 进行 D X配置。  In an embodiment, before the cell enters the dormant state, the method may further include the step 102, where the cell that is ready to be closed performs D X configuration on the connected UE that has no service in the cell.
相应的, 步骤 103为: 在所述小区进入休眠态时, 根据所述 DRX配置 对所述小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理和 /或移动性管理。  Correspondingly, step 103 is: performing data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell according to the DRX configuration when the cell enters a dormant state.
在一种实施方式中, 在所述小区进入休眠态之前, 该方法还包括: 各 小区通过以下方式获取本小区的发现信号 DS配置:  In an implementation manner, before the cell enters a dormant state, the method further includes: acquiring, by each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by:
各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或  Each cell independently selects the DS configuration; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接受所 述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行^ ί'爹改; 或 Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to the main control unit, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, and notifies the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and performs multi-cell coordination to tamper with the selected DS configuration; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其他相 关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Each cell independently selects a DS configuration, and notifies the main control unit and other related cells to the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置;  Receiving, by the main control unit, a DS configuration uniformly allocated to each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占用 的时频资源; 所述主控单元可以是宏小区、 或各相关的小小区中的其中之 在一种实施方式中, 该方法还包括: 配置所述小区在休眠状态下周期 发送除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置,所述发送配置包括发 送周期、 占用的时频资源和序列资源; 所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据 所述发送配置进行所述参考信号发送;  The DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending; the main control unit may be a macro cell, or each of the related small cells. In an implementation manner, The method further includes: configuring, by the cell to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period, an occupied time-frequency resource, and a sequence resource; After the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括 PSS、 SSS、 CRS、 CSI- S0 The reference signal includes PSS, SSS, CRS, CSI-S 0
发送所述参考信号用于小区休眠态时的辅助测量, 辅助测量包括: UE 基于周期发送的所述参考信号进行同步测量与跟踪, UE也可以基于所述参 考信号进行 RRM测量, 作为 DS测量的补充。  Sending the reference signal for auxiliary measurement when the cell is in a dormant state, the auxiliary measurement includes: the UE performs synchronous measurement and tracking based on the periodically transmitted reference signal, and the UE may also perform RRM measurement based on the reference signal, as a DS measurement. supplement.
该方法还包括:所述小区将所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的 发送配置通知给所述小区下的驻留 UE。  The method further includes: the cell notifying the camping UE under the cell of the transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state.
此外,对同一小区下的所有暂时没有业务的连接态 UE进行 D X配置, 所述 DRX配置包括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期。  In addition, the DX configuration is performed on all the connected UEs that have no service in the same cell, and the DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a dormancy period.
UE的 DRX周期配置需要满足: DRX周期与 DS周期有公约数, 以保 证在 UE的激活器能接收到发现信号。 如图 2所示, 具体包括:  The DRX period configuration of the UE needs to be met: The DRX period and the DS period have a common number to ensure that the UE's activator can receive the discovery signal. As shown in Figure 2, the specific includes:
1 ) DS周期与 DRX周期相同;  1) The DS period is the same as the DRX period;
2 ) DS周期是 DRX周期的倍数;  2) The DS period is a multiple of the DRX period;
3 ) DS周期是 DRX周期的约数;  3) The DS period is a divisor of the DRX period;
4 ) DS周期与 DRX周期不同, 但有公约数。 UE的 DRX周期配置还需要满足: D X周期与其他参考信号周期有公 约数, 以保证在 UE的激活器能接收到其他参考信号, 用于同步维持、 同步 跟踪、 测量辅助等目的。 具体包括: 4) The DS period is different from the DRX period, but there is a common divisor. The DRX cycle configuration of the UE also needs to be satisfied: The DX cycle has a common number with other reference signal cycles to ensure that the UE's activator can receive other reference signals for synchronization maintenance, synchronization tracking, measurement assistance, and the like. Specifically include:
1 )其他参考信号周期与 DRX周期相同;  1) other reference signal periods are the same as the DRX period;
2 )其他参考信号周期是 DRX周期的倍数;  2) other reference signal periods are multiples of the DRX period;
3 )其他参考信号周期是 DRX周期的约数;  3) other reference signal periods are divisors of the DRX period;
4 )其他参考信号周期与 DRX周期不同, 但有公约数。  4) Other reference signal periods are different from DRX periods, but there are common divisors.
在一种实施方式中,对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包括按 照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理:  In an implementation manner, performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过无线资源控制(RRC )信令或物理 下行控制信道(PDCCH )指令向所述小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打 开的相关信息, 可以包括小区打开指示、 小区打开时间以及小区系统参数 更新信息等; 在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立即打开所述小区,或者在向 所述 UE通知后延时打开所述小区;  In the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected state UE in the cell is notified of the information about the cell opening by using a radio resource control (RRC) signaling or a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) command, which may include the cell opening. Indication, cell open time, and cell system parameter update information, etc.; immediately opening the cell while notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 ( CSI- S ); 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发 送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。  If the cell is immediately turned on, the channel state indication reference signal (CSI-S) is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted while being notified to the connected state UE, or is activated next The period starts to transmit the CSI-RS, or selects to transmit the CSI-RS at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
所述 PDCCH指令包括下行控制信息 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI,通知方式 为:  The PDCCH order includes a downlink control information DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含表 示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据;  The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1 A中除触发物理随机接入信道 P ACH 的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特, 以及指示小区打开时间的比特, 明确指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。  Alternatively, in the DCI format 1 A carried by the PDCCH, in addition to the preamble that triggers the physical random access channel P ACH , the bit indicating the cell opening and the bit indicating the cell open time are explicitly added, and the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening is explicitly indicated.
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 该 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以及指 示小区打开时间的比特, 明确指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。 Or, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, where the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and The bit indicating the cell open time clearly indicates that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
该方法进一步包括: 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 将固定 分配的前导码释放。  The method further includes: allocating a fixed preamble to the UE, and releasing the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is turned on.
在一种实施方式中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包 括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理:  In an implementation manner, the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上行 数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述连接 态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。  After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receiving the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, completing the random state of the connected UE Accessing, then receiving uplink data of the connected UE.
在一种实施方式中,所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行移动性管理,包括: 控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时刻 (例如, 所述 DRX配置中的激活期)打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的 测量结果;根据所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果,在所述激活期执行所述连 接态 UE的切换。  In an implementation manner, the performing mobility management on the connected UE in the cell includes: controlling uplink reception of the cell in a dormant state to be always on, or only at a predetermined reporting time (eg, the DRX configuration) The activation period is opened to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; and the handover of the connected state UE is performed during the activation period according to the measurement result reported by the connected state UE.
在一种实施方式中, 所述对小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括: 在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区 发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时,向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼;或者, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的 寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述小区 为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。  In an implementation manner, the performing paging processing on the idle state UE in the cell includes: when the cell enters a dormant state, the cell that controls the dormant state receives the idle state sent by another cell. When the paging information of the UE is used, the paging is initiated to the idle state UE; or the cell controlling the dormant state starts the paging information for the idle state UE when the other cell sends the paging information for the idle state UE. The activation process of the cell, the activated cell provides downlink data service for the idle state UE.
下面结合图 3,对本发明实施例的小区处理方法的细化流程进行详细阐 述, 如图 3所示, 主要包括:  The detailed process of the cell processing method in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3, as shown in FIG.
步骤 301, 各小区协调配置发现信号发送图样。  Step 301: Each cell coordinates configuration discovery signal transmission pattern.
为避免发现信号之间相互干扰, 各小区应协调配置发现信号发送图样 ( DS pattern ), 可以釆用如下配置方式:  In order to avoid mutual interference between the discovered signals, each cell should coordinate the configuration of the signal pattern (DS pattern), which can be configured as follows:
方式一, 各小区自主选择发现信号发送图样, 将所选发现信号发送图 样通知给主控单元 /其他小区, 主控单元可接受小区选择、 或重新分配、 或 要求对小区已有选择进行修改, 小区间协调 (包括哑元配置、 低功率发送 等); 各小区可以在所有 DS pattern中自由选择, 也可以在为该小区预留的 资源池中选择; In the first manner, each cell independently selects a discovery signal transmission pattern, and notifies the main control unit/other cell of the selected discovery signal transmission pattern, and the main control unit can accept cell selection, or reallocation, or It is required to modify the existing selection of the cell, small-area coordination (including dummy configuration, low-power transmission, etc.); each cell can be freely selected in all DS patterns, or can be selected in a resource pool reserved for the cell;
举例说明: 协作小区集合中包括小区 d、 C2 CN, 协作小区集合 之外有小区 Ml 7 小区 覆盖下有用户终端 ; 可用的 DS配置集合(即 发现信号发送图样的集合) 为 {P P2, . . ., Pm}, 小区 d、 C2 0^分 别选择 DS配置 P2 Pm, DS配置可以包括 DS发送周期、 DS发送 功率、 DS发送占用的时频资源等信息。 各小区可将本小区选择的 DS配置 通知给主控单元, 主控单元可以是需要协作的小区 d、 C2 CN中的一 个小区 Ci, 也可以是协作小区集合之外的小区 Ml Q 主控单元收到各小区的 DS配置之后, 需要依次考查各小区的选择是否恰当, 并进行相应处理。 For example: the coordinated cell set includes the cell d, C 2 C N , and the coordinated cell set has a cell M l 7 cell coverage under the user terminal; the available DS configuration set (ie, the set of discovery signal transmission patterns) is {PP 2 , . . . , P m }, the cells d and C 2 0^ respectively select the DS configuration P 2 P m , and the DS configuration may include information such as a DS transmission period, a DS transmission power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS transmission. Each cell may notify the main control unit of the DS configuration selected by the cell, and the main control unit may be one of the cells d and C 2 C N that need to cooperate, or may be the cell M l Q other than the coordinated cell set. After receiving the DS configuration of each cell, the main control unit needs to check whether the selection of each cell is appropriate and perform corresponding processing.
如果某个小区的 DS配置对其他小区的干扰较小, 例如 DS发送功率小 于某一预定值、 和 /或与其他小区 DS碰撞的 RE数少于某一预定值、 和 /或 使用的序列资源与其他小区不同, 则可以直接接受该小区选择的 DS配置; 如果某个小区的 DS配置对其他小区的干扰较大, 例如 DS发送功率大 于某一预定值 TP1、 和 /或与其他小区 DS碰撞的资源元素 (RE, Resource Element )数大于某一预定值 RE1、 和 /或使用的序列资源与其他小区相同, 则可对该小区的 DS配置进行一定的修改; 所述修改例如, 可建议 /要求该 小区降低 DS发送功率值, 和 /或调整该小区 DS发送使用的时频资源, 和 / 或更换使用的序列资源等;  If the DS configuration of a certain cell has less interference to other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is less than a predetermined value, and/or the number of REs colliding with other cells DS is less than a predetermined value, and/or the sequence resources used. Different from other cells, the DS configuration selected by the cell can be directly accepted. If the DS configuration of a cell has a large interference to other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is greater than a predetermined value TP1, and/or collides with other cells DS. If the number of resource elements (RE, Resource Element) is greater than a predetermined value RE1, and/or the sequence resource used is the same as other cells, the DS configuration of the cell may be modified; for example, the modification may be recommended/ Requiring the cell to reduce the DS transmit power value, and/or adjusting the time-frequency resource used by the cell DS for transmission, and/or replacing the used sequence resource;
如果某个小区的 DS配置对其他小区的干扰过大, 例如 DS发送功率大 于某一预定值 TP2、和 /或与其他小区 DS碰撞的 RE数大于某一预定值 RE2、 和 /或使用的序列资源与其他小区相同, 则可拒绝该小区选择该 DS配置; 可由该小区重新选择一个 DS配置,或由主控单元直接为该小区分配一个合 适的 DS配置, 以避免小区重新选择再次申报造成的多次握手延时。  If the DS configuration of a cell is too large for other cells, for example, the DS transmission power is greater than a predetermined value TP2, and/or the number of REs colliding with other cells DS is greater than a predetermined value RE2, and/or the sequence used. If the resource is the same as other cells, the cell may be rejected to select the DS configuration; the DS configuration may be re-selected by the cell, or the control unit may directly allocate an appropriate DS configuration to the cell to avoid re-re-declaration of the cell. Multiple handshake delays.
方式二, 由主控单元统一分配发现信号发送图样, 主控单元需要综合 考虑各小区的历史业务情况, 该小区所在区域的业务情况等因素, 为小区 己 DS pattern。 In the second mode, the main control unit uniformly allocates the discovery signal transmission pattern, and the main control unit needs to be integrated. Taking into account the historical service situation of each cell, the service situation of the area in which the cell is located is the DS pattern of the cell.
例如,某小区目前业务负担较轻,则可适当提高该小区的 DS发送功率, 以便该小区更容易被 UE发现和选择。 分配时, 需要将各小区 DS占用的时 频资源尽量错开, DS序列资源尽量错开。  For example, if a cell currently has a light traffic burden, the DS transmit power of the cell may be appropriately increased, so that the cell is more easily discovered and selected by the UE. When allocating, the time-frequency resources occupied by DSs in each cell should be staggered as much as possible, and the DS sequence resources should be staggered as much as possible.
需要说明的是, 在上述方式一、 二中, 都可以将各小区的 DS配置发送 给其他小区, 以便其他小区做干扰协调。  It should be noted that, in the first mode and the second mode, the DS configuration of each cell may be sent to other cells, so that other cells may perform interference coordination.
另外, 上述方式一和方式二也可以结合使用, 即主控单元集中分配和 各小区自主选择相结合。  In addition, the foregoing mode 1 and mode 2 may also be used in combination, that is, the centralized allocation of the main control unit and the autonomous selection of each cell are combined.
步骤 302, 对暂时没有业务的连接态 UE进行 D X配置。  Step 302: Perform D X configuration on the connected UE that has no service temporarily.
对 UE进行 D X配置,配置的内容可以包括 DRX周期( DRX cycle ), 激活期 (On Duration ), 休眠期 ( Opportunity for DRX )。  The D X configuration is performed on the UE, and the configured content may include a DRX cycle, an On Duration, and an Opportunity for DRX.
UE根据 DRX配置进入 DRX状态, 在 "On Duration" 的时间内 (激活 期), UE监听并接收物理下行控制信道( PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel ); 在 "Opportunity for DRX" 时间内 (休眠期), UE不接收下行信 道的数据以节省功耗。  The UE enters the DRX state according to the DRX configuration. During the "on Duration" time (active period), the UE monitors and receives the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel); during the "Opportunity for DRX" time (sleep period) The UE does not receive data of the downlink channel to save power consumption.
同一小区下的所有 UE应进行相同的 DRX配置, 方便小区相应地进行 单一的 DTX发送。  All UEs in the same cell should perform the same DRX configuration, which facilitates the cell to perform a single DTX transmission accordingly.
步骤 303, 小区根据网络情况关闭, 并进入 OFF/DTX状态。  Step 303: The cell is shut down according to the network condition, and enters an OFF/DTX state.
各小区可根据负载情况、 UE关联情况、 有无数据包到达等因素决定是 否进行开关。 确定关闭后进行关闭操作。  Each cell can decide whether to perform switching according to factors such as load conditions, UE association status, and presence or absence of data packet arrival. Make sure to close after closing.
小区关闭前, 对小区内的 UE做如下处理: 对于当前有业务的 UE, 需 要尽快切换到其他小区; 对于当前暂时无数据业务到达的 UE, 可以选择切 换到其他小区, 也可以不进行切换, 即这些 UE 的无线资源控制 (RRC, Radio Resource Control )连接仍然保持在该小区。 小区关闭前, 需通知那些 未被切换出去、仍然驻留在本小区的 UE,本小区即将关闭, 进入 OFF/DTX 状态。 Before the cell is closed, the following measures are performed on the UEs in the cell: For the UEs that currently have services, the UEs need to be switched to other cells as soon as possible. For the UEs that have no data service, the UE may choose to switch to other cells or not. That is, the radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection of these UEs remains in the cell. Before the cell is closed, it is necessary to notify those UEs that are not switched out and still camp in the cell. The cell is about to be shut down and enters OFF/DTX. status.
进入 OFF/DTX状态的小区按照 DS周期发送发现信号, 此外, 可根据 需要按照 UE的 DRX Cycle发送 PDCCH。  The cell entering the OFF/DTX state transmits the discovery signal according to the DS period, and further, the PDCCH may be transmitted according to the DRX Cycle of the UE as needed.
步骤 304A, 对于未切换出去的连接态 UE, 按照如下方法进行下行数 据发送管理:  Step 304A: For the connected UE that has not been switched out, perform downlink data transmission management according to the following method:
对于下行链路, 小区关闭初期, UE没有数据, 小区可在 UE的激活期 醒来,发送如 PSS/SSS/CRS等参考信号, UE可利用这些信号进行下行同步 检测, 保持与小区的同步。  For the downlink, in the initial stage of cell closure, the UE has no data. The cell can wake up during the activation period of the UE and send reference signals such as PSS/SSS/CRS. The UE can use these signals for downlink synchronization detection and keep synchronization with the cell.
如果有新数据包到达, 小区需激活, 以便为 UE提供服务。 小区在 UE 的激活期通知小区打开的相关信息。 小区打开的方式可以是立即打开, 即 通知 UE的同时立刻打开小区; 也可以是延时打开, 即在 UE的激活期通知 UE小区打开的相关信息, 在等待预定时间后再打开小区。  If a new data packet arrives, the cell needs to be activated to provide services to the UE. The cell notifies the relevant information of the cell opening during the activation period of the UE. The manner in which the cell is opened may be immediately opened, that is, the cell is immediately opened when the UE is notified; or the delay may be opened, that is, the related information of the UE cell is opened during the activation period of the UE, and the cell is opened after waiting for the predetermined time.
通知 UE小区打开的相关信息的方式可以是:  The manner of notifying the related information opened by the UE cell may be:
1 ) RRC信令;  1) RRC signaling;
小区可通过 RRC信令通知 UE小区即将打开, 并通知 UE小区的打开 时间信息; 通知消息可显式地包含小区打开的时间信息, 也可以隐式地包 含打开的时间信息, 即 UE在 n时刻接收到打开通知信息, 然后在预定的 k 个时间单元后的 n+k时刻打开。  The cell may notify the UE that the cell is about to be opened by RRC signaling, and notify the UE of the open time information of the cell; the notification message may explicitly include the time information of the cell opening, or implicitly include the time information of the opening, that is, the UE at the time n The open notification message is received and then opened at the time n+k after the predetermined k time units.
2 )发送 PDCCH信息;  2) transmitting PDCCH information;
小区也可通过给 UE发送 PDCCH order ( PDCCH指令)通知 UE小区 打开信息。 小区向 UE发送 PDCCH order, 其中包含 DCI格式 1 A或全新的 DCI, 为 UE 分配物理随机接入信道(PRACH, Physical Random Access Channel )前导码( preamble ),触发 UE使用该前导码进行非竟争随机接入。  The cell may also notify the UE cell to open the information by sending a PDCCH order (PDCCH instruction) to the UE. The cell sends a PDCCH order to the UE, which includes the DCI format 1 A or the new DCI, and allocates a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) preamble for the UE, and triggers the UE to use the preamble for non-competition. Random access.
需要说明的是, 如果小区立即打开, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参 考信号(CSI-RS, Channel State Indication Reference Signal ), 供 UE进行信 道质量指示 (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator ) /预编码矩阵指示 (PMI, Precoding Matrix Indicator ) /秩指示 ( I, Rank Indication )等信道信息测量。 如果小区延时打开, 则可以选择立即发送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个 DRX 激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或在通知时刻和打开时刻之间的某个时刻开始发 送 CSI-RS。 那么, 小区开始发送 CSI-RS的时间也需要通知给 UE, 小区可 以在向 UE发送 RRC信令或 PDCCH信息时通知给 UE。 UE接收到小区打 开的相关信息后, 是否结束 DRX状态取决于业务类型; 如果 UE的业务类 型为连续业务, 则应结束 DRX状态, 如果 UE的业务类型为非连续业务, 则可保持 DRX状态。 It should be noted that if the cell is immediately turned on, the channel state indication reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel State Indication Reference Signal) is immediately sent for the UE to perform channel quality indicator (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator)/precoding matrix indication ( PMI, Channel information measurement such as Precoding Matrix Indicator) / Rank Indication (I, Rank Indication). If the cell delay is turned on, it may choose to immediately transmit the CSI-RS, or start transmitting the CSI-RS at the next DRX activation period, or start transmitting the CSI-RS at some time between the notification time and the opening time. Then, the time when the cell starts to send the CSI-RS also needs to be notified to the UE, and the cell may notify the UE when transmitting RRC signaling or PDCCH information to the UE. After the UE receives the related information about the cell, whether to terminate the DRX state depends on the service type. If the service type of the UE is a continuous service, the DRX state should be ended. If the service type of the UE is a non-continuous service, the DRX state can be maintained.
处于 OFF/DTX小区下的 UE接收到小区 PDCCH, 即隐含表示小区已 经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需要准备接收下行数据;  The UE in the OFF/DTX cell receives the cell PDCCH, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell has been opened, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data.
或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式中除触发 PRACH的前导码之外, 可增 加指示小区打开的比特, 以及指示小区打开时间的比特。  Alternatively, in the DCI format carried by the PDCCH, in addition to the preamble that triggers the PRACH, the bit indicating the cell opening and the bit indicating the cell opening time may be added.
UE接收到 PDCCH后, 发起随机接入过程, 并在成功接入后准备接收 发给自己的下行数据。  After receiving the PDCCH, the UE initiates a random access procedure and prepares to receive downlink data sent to itself after successful access.
步骤 304B, 对于未切换出去的连接态 UE, 按照如下方法进行上行数 据发送管理:  Step 304B: For the connected UE that has not been switched out, perform uplink data transmission management as follows:
对于上行链路, 连接态 UE有 RRC连接, 一旦有上行数据包到达, UE 可进行如下操作:  For the uplink, the connected UE has an RRC connection. Once an uplink packet arrives, the UE can perform the following operations:
若业务停止时间短于某一预定值,上行同步仍然保持,则 UE可发送緩 存状态 ^艮告(BSR, Buffer Status Report ), 发起业务请求;  If the service stop time is shorter than a predetermined value and the uplink synchronization is still maintained, the UE may send a buffer status report (BSR, Buffer Status Report) to initiate a service request.
若业务停止时间长于某一预定值, 可能出现上行失步情况, UE需发起 竟争的随机接入。 竟争的随机接入分四步完成:  If the service stop time is longer than a predetermined value, the uplink out-of-synchronization situation may occur, and the UE needs to initiate a random access of the competition. The random access to the competition is completed in four steps:
第一步, UE发送前导码给小区的基站;  In the first step, the UE sends the preamble to the base station of the cell;
第二步, 小区的基站发送随机接入响应给 UE;  In the second step, the base station of the cell sends a random access response to the UE;
第三步, UE发送 C-RNTI控制单元和 BSR控制单元给小区的基站; 第四步, 小区的基站发送竟争决议给 UE。 由于处于 OFF/DTX状态的小区前导码资源空闲, 且可能存在的 DRX UE数目不会多,也可以由基站在 UE的激活期周期性地发送 PDCCH order, 触发 UE发送非竟争 RACH, 以维持上行同步,缩短上行数据到达后的等待 时间。 进一步地, 还可以给 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 需要将 固定分配的前导码释放。 釆用这种方案, 当有上行数据到达时, UE直接发 送 BSR即可。 In the third step, the UE sends the C-RNTI control unit and the BSR control unit to the base station of the cell. In the fourth step, the base station of the cell sends a resolution to the UE. The cell preamble resource in the OFF/DTX state is idle, and the number of possible DRX UEs is not large. The PDCCH order may be periodically sent by the base station during the activation period of the UE, and the UE is triggered to send the non-contention RACH to maintain Uplink synchronization reduces the waiting time after the arrival of upstream data. Further, the UE may also be allocated a fixed preamble, and after the cell is opened, the fixed allocated preamble needs to be released. With this scheme, when there is uplink data arriving, the UE can directly send the BSR.
步骤 305A, 对于未切换出去的 Idle态 UE, 按如下方法被叫: 对于 Idle UE被叫的情形, 可以有两种操作方式:  Step 305A: For the Idle state UE that is not switched out, the called method is as follows: For the case where the Idle UE is called, there are two modes of operation:
方式一, off状态小区接收其他小区发给本小区 idle UE的寻呼信息, 即使处于 off状态下, 也可以主动向 idle UE发起寻呼。  In the first mode, the off-state cell receives the paging information sent by the other cell to the idle UE of the local cell, and can initiate paging to the idle UE actively even in the off state.
idle UE收到寻呼信息以后首先进行 UE标识(ID ) 匹配, 若寻呼消息 中带有的 UE ID列表包含了自己的 UE ID, 则可以判断出此寻呼消息是在 呼叫自己;  After receiving the paging information, the idle UE first performs UE identity (ID) matching. If the UE ID list included in the paging message includes its own UE ID, it can be determined that the paging message is calling itself;
其次, 收到寻呼信息的 idle UE需要进行寻呼标识(Paging ID )判断, 若 Paging ID是国际移动用户识别码( IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number ), 则表示本次寻呼是一次异常的呼叫, 用于网络侧的 错误恢复, 此种情况下终端需要重新做一次附着(Attach )过程; 若寻呼消 息中指示 Paging ID是系统架构演进的临时移动用户标识( S-TMSI, System Architecture Evolution-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification ),贝1 j表示本 次寻呼是一个正常的业务呼叫, Idle UE需要 off小区进一步为自己提供下 行数据服务,因此需要发送上行 PRACH消息,激活 off小区,以便为 Idle UE 提供物理下行共享信道( PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared Channel )服务。 Secondly, the idle UE receiving the paging information needs to perform the paging identity (Paging ID) judgment. If the paging ID is an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), it indicates that the paging is abnormal. Call, used for error recovery on the network side. In this case, the terminal needs to perform an attach procedure again. If the paging message indicates that the Paging ID is a temporary mobile subscriber identity of the system architecture evolution (S-TMSI, System Architecture Evolution) -Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identification), the bay 1 j indicates that the paging is a normal service call, and the Idle UE needs the off cell to further provide downlink data service for itself. Therefore, it is necessary to send an uplink PRACH message and activate the off cell to be the Idle UE. A Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) service is provided.
方式二, off状态小区接收到其他小区发给本小区 idle UE的寻呼信息 时, 认为这是一个激活本小区的触发事件, 启动激活流程, 切换为激活状 态, 以便为 UE提供下行数据服务。  In the second mode, when the off-state cell receives the paging information sent by the other cell to the idle UE of the local cell, it considers that this is a trigger event for activating the local cell, starts the activation process, and switches to the active state to provide the downlink data service for the UE.
步骤 305B, 对于未切换出去的 Idle态 UE, 按如下方法发起呼叫: 对于 Idle UE需要发起呼叫的情形, 可按如下方法进行操作: Step 305B: For the Idle state UE that has not been switched out, initiate a call as follows: For the case where the Idle UE needs to initiate a call, the following operations can be performed:
Idle UE需要发起呼叫时, 向 off小区发起随机接入请求, off小区响应 Idle UE发送的 PRACH消息, 向 Idle UE发送 RACH Response, 隐含表示 小区已经打开。 Idle UE的状态更新为激活态(Active ), 可以发起呼叫。 另 外, off小区根据 UE的业务需求, 综合考虑其他网络因素, 可切换为打开 ( on )状态, 以便为 UE提供服务。  When the Idle UE needs to initiate a call, it initiates a random access request to the off cell, and the off cell responds to the PRACH message sent by the Idle UE, and sends a RACH Response to the Idle UE, implicitly indicating that the cell has been opened. The status of the Idle UE is updated to Active (Active), and a call can be initiated. In addition, the off cell can be switched to an on state according to the service requirements of the UE, taking into account other network factors, in order to provide services for the UE.
一种可行的流程是:  One possible process is:
Idle UE发送 RACH消息,如果休眠小区接收到 UE发送的 RACH消息 后决定打开, 则启动小区激活流程, 激活后的小区可向 UE发送 PRACH响 应, 如果休眠小区不能打开, 则不向 Idle UE发送 PRACH响应;  The Idle UE sends a RACH message. If the dormant cell decides to open after receiving the RACH message sent by the UE, the cell activation process is initiated, and the activated cell may send a PRACH response to the UE. If the dormant cell cannot be opened, the PRACH is not sent to the Idle UE. Respond
UE等待预定的时间后, 如果收到基站发送的 RACH response, 即隐含 表示小区已经打开, 可以接收 UE的上行数据; Idle UE可将其状态更新为 激活态 (Active )并发起寻呼;  After waiting for a predetermined time, the UE may receive the uplink data of the UE if it receives the RACH response sent by the base station, that is, implicitly indicating that the cell is already open; the Idle UE may update its status to the active state (Active) and initiate paging;
如果 UE等待预定的时间后没有收到基站发送的 PRACH响应,可重新 发送 PRACH消息, 直到接收到 PRACH响应为止; 如果 UE重复发送预定 次数的 PRACH消息之后,仍然没有收到 PRACH响应,则应发起小区重选。  If the UE does not receive the PRACH response sent by the base station after waiting for a predetermined time, the PRACH message may be resent until the PRACH response is received; if the UE does not receive the PRACH response after repeatedly transmitting the predetermined number of PRACH messages, it shall initiate Cell reselection.
步骤 306, 对于未切换出去的连接态 UE, 可按照如下方法进行移动性 管理:  Step 306: For the connected UE that has not been switched out, mobility management may be performed as follows:
连接态 UE可能会有切换需求,因此需要对本小区和邻区进行无线资源 管理( RRM, Radio Resource Management )测量上■¾。为了接收 UE的上才艮, OFF/DTX的小区的上行接收可以一直打开,也可以仅在 DRX激活期打开, UE在 DRX激活期上报测量结果。 UE在 DRX激活期进行测量结果上报, 一方面要求 DRX激活期有一定的宽度, 能完成每次的上报; 另一方面要求 D X激活期的频率足够, 能满足 UE的上报需求。  The connected state UE may have a handover requirement, so it is necessary to perform radio resource management (RRM, Radio Resource Management) measurement on the cell and the neighboring cell. In order to receive the uplink of the UE, the uplink reception of the OFF/DTX cell may be always on, or may be opened only during the DRX activation period, and the UE reports the measurement result during the DRX activation period. The UE reports the measurement result during the DRX activation period. On one hand, the DRX activation period has a certain width and can complete each report. On the other hand, the frequency of the D X activation period is sufficient to meet the UE reporting requirements.
根据测量结果, 如果发现邻区更适合为 UE提供服务, 则 UE需要进行 切换, 可以有如下几个方案: 在 DRX激活期完成切换, 因为完成切换需要的时间比测量结果上报需 要的时间更长,同时,基站和 UE都知道切换行为,因此如图 4所示,可以: According to the measurement result, if the neighboring cell is found to be more suitable for providing services to the UE, the UE needs to perform handover, and the following schemes are available: The handover is completed during the DRX activation period, because the time required to complete the handover is longer than the time required for the measurement result to be reported. At the same time, both the base station and the UE know the handover behavior, so as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to:
1 )增加所有 DRX激活期的宽度;  1) increase the width of all DRX activation periods;
2 )仅增加 UE切换时, 当前所处 DRX激活期的宽度;  2) only increase the width of the current DRX activation period when the UE switches;
3 ) 为处理切换异常, 从开始切换的 DRX激活期起, 可以连续设置几 个常规宽度 /增加宽度的 DRX激活期;  3) In order to handle the switching abnormality, several DRX activation periods of regular width/increase width can be continuously set from the start of the DRX activation period;
4 ) off小区可以打开, 再完成切换过程。  4) The off cell can be opened, and the handover process is completed.
需要说明的是, 上述步骤 304A、 304B、 305A、 305B和 306的执行无 顺序先后的限制。  It should be noted that the execution of the above steps 304A, 304B, 305A, 305B, and 306 is not limited in sequence.
对应上述小区处理方法, 本发明实施例还提供了一种小区处理装置, 如图 5所示, 包括:  Corresponding to the foregoing cell processing method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell processing device, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
驻留处理模块 10, 配置为在小区执行打开关闭操作的过程中, 控制所 述小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁移到其它小区,与所述小区保持不变的关联。  The camping processing module 10 is configured to control, when the cell performs the open and close operation, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells, and maintain the same association with the cell.
驻留处理模块 10还配置为,在支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区内允许暂时 没有业务的连接态 UE驻留在本小区;  The camping processing module 10 is further configured to allow a connected state UE that temporarily has no service to camp in the cell in a cell that supports adaptive on/off;
管理模块 30, 配置为在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的连接 态 UE进行数据传输管理和 /或移动性管理。  The management module 30 is configured to perform data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UEs in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
管理模块 30还配置为, 在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的空 闲态 UE进行寻呼处理。  The management module 30 is further configured to perform paging processing on the idle UE in the cell when the cell enters a dormant state.
连接态 UE为正常状态、 或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。  The connected state UE is in a normal state or configured to discontinuously receive a DRX state.
驻留处理模块 10还配置为,  The resident processing module 10 is also configured to
对于单小区服务场景,控制所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无线 资源控制 RRC连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或  For a single cell service scenario, the UE controlling the cell service maintains a radio resource control RRC connection with the cell, and does not switch to another cell; or
对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区保持为所述 UE的 SCell; 或  For the carrier aggregation scenario, if the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains as the SCell of the UE; or
对于双连接场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE的辅基站 /辅小区集 合, 所述小区不被所述 UE所属的主基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活态, 也可以为去激活状态。 For a dual connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as a secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE The cell is not deleted by the primary base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and may be in an active state or a deactivated state.
驻留处理模块 10还配置为,所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合的辅小区 和 /或双连接的辅基站的小区时, 将小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述小区通过 控制信道发给 UE。  The camping processing module 10 is further configured to: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregated secondary cell and/or a dual connected secondary base station, the cell opening and/or closing information is passed by the cell through the control channel. Send to the UE.
控制信道的一条控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时接收。  A piece of control information for the control channel is received simultaneously by some or all of the UEs within the cell.
所述控制信道可以为控制域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。  The control channel may be a control channel for transmission of a common search space of a control domain.
所述控制信道可以为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。  The control channel can be DCI 3 and / or DCI 3a.
所述控制信道所釆用的 RNTI为所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 NTL  The RNTI used by the control channel is an NTL common to some or all UEs in the cell.
所述控制信道所釆用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI为如 下 RNTI之一: SI- NTL TPC- NTL P- NTK 新引入的 RNTI。  The RNTI common to some or all of the UEs used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs: SI-NTL TPC-NTL P-NTK newly introduced RNTI.
在一种实施方式中, 还包括配置模块 20, 配置为在准备关闭的所述小 区内对本小区内暂时没有业务的连接态 UE进行 D X配置。  In an embodiment, the configuration module 20 is further configured to perform D X configuration on the connected UEs in the cell that are temporarily not in the cell in the cell to be closed.
在一种实施方式中, 配置模块 20还配置为, 为各小区通过以下方式获 取本小区的发现信号 DS配置:  In an implementation manner, the configuration module 20 is further configured to obtain, for each cell, a discovery signal DS configuration of the local cell by:
为各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或  Select the DS configuration for each cell; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接受 所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Selecting a DS configuration for each cell, and notifying the selected DS configuration to the main control unit, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置,并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行^ ί'爹改; 或  Selecting the DS configuration for each cell and notifying the selected DS configuration to other related cells, and mutating the selected DS configuration after multi-cell coordination; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其他 相关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或  Selecting a DS configuration for each cell, and notifying the selected DS configuration to the main control unit and other related cells, accepting the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置;  Receiving, by the main control unit, a DS configuration uniformly allocated to each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占用 的时频资源。 在一种实施方式中, 配置模块 20还配置为, 配置所述小区在休眠状态 下周期发送除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置,所述发送配置 包括发送周期、 占用的时频资源和序列资源;所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据所述发送配置进行所述参考信号发送; The DS configuration includes: a DS sending period, a DS sending power, and a time-frequency resource occupied by the DS sending. In an implementation manner, the configuration module 20 is further configured to: configure, by the cell, to periodically send, in a dormant state, a transmission configuration of a reference signal other than the DS in a dormant state, where the sending configuration includes a sending period and an occupied time. a frequency resource and a sequence resource; after the cell enters a sleep state, the reference signal is sent according to the sending configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括 PSS、 SSS、 CRS、 CSI-RS  The reference signal includes PSS, SSS, CRS, and CSI-RS.
在一种实施方式中, 还包括通知模块 40, 配置为将所述除 DS之外的 参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置通知给所述小区下的驻留 UE。  In an embodiment, the notification module 40 is further configured to notify the camping UE under the cell of the sending configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in the dormant state.
所述 DRX配置包括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期;  The DRX configuration includes: a DRX cycle, an activation period, and a sleep period;
其中, 所述 DRX周期需满足以下条件: 所述 DRX周期与所述 DS发 送周期有公约数; 所述 DRX周期与所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态 下的发送周期有公约数。  The DRX period needs to meet the following conditions: The DRX period and the DS transmission period have a common number; and the DRX period and the reference signal other than the DS have a common number of transmission periods in the sleep state.
在一种实施方式中, 所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理, 包 括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理:  In an implementation manner, the performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过 RRC信令或 PDCCH指令向所述 小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打开的相关信息, 包括小区打开指示、 小 区打开时间以及小区系统参数更新信息;在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立 即打开所述小区, 或者在向所述 UE通知后延时打开所述小区;  In the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected state UE in the cell is notified by the RRC signaling or the PDCCH command to the related information that the cell is opened, including a cell open indication, a cell open time, and cell system parameter update information; Opening the cell immediately after notifying the connected state UE, or delaying opening the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 CSI- S; 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。  If the cell is immediately turned on, the channel state indication reference signal CSI-S is immediately started to be transmitted; if the cell is delayed to be turned on, the CSI-RS is transmitted simultaneously with the notification to the connected state UE, or at the next activation period. The CSI-RS is transmitted, or a CSI-RS is transmitted at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the cell open time.
在一种实施方式中, 所述 PDCCH指令包括 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI, 通 知方式为:  In an implementation manner, the PDCCH instruction includes a DCI format 1A or a new DCI, and the notification manner is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含表 示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据;  The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, that is, implicitly indicates that the cell is already open, and downlink data arrives, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data;
或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1 A中除触发物理随机接入信道 P ACH 的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特, 以及指示小区打开时间的比特, 明确指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻; Or, in the DCI format 1 A carried by the PDCCH, in addition to triggering the physical random access channel P ACH a preamble, further adding a bit indicating the cell opening, and a bit indicating the cell opening time, explicitly indicating that the cell is about to be opened, and opening the time;
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 该 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以及指 示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。  Alternatively, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is open, and a bit indicating the cell open time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the time of opening.
管理模块 30还配置为, 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 将 固定分配的前导码释放。  The management module 30 is further configured to allocate a fixed preamble to the UE, and release the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
所述对小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输管理,包括按照以下方式执行 所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理:  The performing data transmission management on the connected UE in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell according to the following manner:
在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上行 数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述连接 态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。  After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receiving the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, completing the random state of the connected UE Accessing, then receiving uplink data of the connected UE.
对小区内的连接态 UE进行移动性管理, 包括:  Mobility management for connected UEs in a cell, including:
控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时刻 打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果; 根据所述连接态 UE上报的 测量结果, 在所述激活期执行所述连接态 UE的切换。  The uplink receiving of the cell in the dormant state is always on, or is only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement result reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement result reported by the UE in the connected state, during the activation period Performing handover of the connected state UE.
所述对小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括:  The paging process for the idle state UE in the cell includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区 发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时,向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼;或者, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的 寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述小区 为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。  When the cell enters the dormant state, the cell that controls the dormant state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell; or, controls the dormant state. When receiving the paging information of the idle state UE sent by another cell, the cell starts an activation process of the cell in a dormant state, and the activated cell provides downlink data for the idle state UE. service.
需要说明的是, 图 5 所示的装置可在小区的基站上实现。 上述的驻留 处理模块 10、 配置模块 20、 管理模块 30可以由小区处理装置的中央处理 器( CPU, Central Processing Unit )、 处理器( MPU, Micro Processing Unit )、 数字信号处理器( DSP, Digital Signal Processor )或可编程逻辑阵列( FPGA, Field - Programmable Gate Array ) 实现; 通知模块 40可以由小区处理装置 的通信功能芯片实现。 It should be noted that the apparatus shown in FIG. 5 can be implemented on a base station of a cell. The above-mentioned resident processing module 10, configuration module 20, and management module 30 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU) of a cell processing device, a processor (MPU, Micro Processing Unit), and a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital). Signal Processor) or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA); the notification module 40 can be processed by the cell The communication function chip is implemented.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介质包括 一组计算机可执行指令, 所述指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的小区处理 方法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising a set of computer executable instructions, the instructions being used to perform the cell processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
综上所述, 本发明实施例配置不同小区协调配置发现信号发送图样, 避免各小区发现信号之间存在干扰; 同时提出了当小区关闭时, 未切换出 去的连接态 UE和 Idle态 UE的处理方法。 与现有技术相比, 避免了发现信 号相互干扰, 且避免了 UE不必要的频繁切换, 提高了系统效率。  In summary, the embodiment of the present invention configures different cell coordination configuration discovery signal transmission patterns to avoid interference between discovery signals of each cell; and proposes processing of connected UEs and Idle state UEs that are not switched out when the cell is closed. method. Compared with the prior art, the discovery signals are mutually interfered, and unnecessary frequent handover of the UE is avoided, thereby improving system efficiency.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用硬件实施例、 软件实施例、 或结 合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其 中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器和光学存储器等 )上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment of a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序 产品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程 图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得 在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功 能的装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device processor to produce a machine such that a flow or a block diagram of a flow or a block diagram or A device that has multiple functions specified in the box.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理 设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存 储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现 的处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 步骤。 These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device. Having a series of operational steps performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, such that instructions executed on a computer or other programmable device are provided for implementing one or more processes and/or block diagrams in the flowchart The steps of a function specified in a box or multiple boxes.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种小区处理方法, 该方法包括: 1. A community processing method, the method includes:
小区执行打开关闭操作的过程中,所述小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁 移到其它小区, 与所述小区保持不变的关联。 During the process of the cell performing the opening and closing operation, the user terminal UE to which the cell belongs does not migrate to other cells and maintains an unchanged association with the cell.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区允许暂时没有业务的连接态 UE驻留在 本小区。 2. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: a cell that supports adaptive on/off allows a connected UE that temporarily has no business to camp in the cell.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 在所述小区进入休眠态时,对所述小区内的连接态 UE进行数据传输 管理和 /或移动性管理。 3. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: when the cell enters the sleep state, performing data transmission management and/or mobility management on the connected UE in the cell.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 在所述小区进入休眠态时,对所述小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理。 4. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: when the cell enters the sleep state, paging the idle state UE in the cell.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述连接态 UE为正 常状态、 或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。 5. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the connected UE is in a normal state or configured in a discontinuous reception DRX state.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 对于单小区服务场景,所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无线资 源控制 RRC连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或 6. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: for a single cell service scenario, the UE served by the cell maintains the radio resource control RRC connection with the cell and does not switch to other cells; or
对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区保持为所 述 UE的 SCell; 或 For carrier aggregation scenarios, if the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains the SCell of the UE; or
对于双连接场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE的辅基站 /辅小区 集合, 所述小区不被所述 UE所属的主基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活 态, 也可以为去激活状态。 For the dual connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE. The cell is not deleted by the main base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and can remain in an activated state or in a deactivated state.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合的辅小区和 /或双连接的辅基站的 小区时, 小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述小区通过控制信道发给 UE。 7. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregation secondary cell and/or a dual connectivity secondary base station cell, the cell is turned on and/or The shutdown information is sent by the cell to the UE through the control channel.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述控制信道的一条 控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时接收。 8. The cell processing method according to claim 7, wherein a piece of control information of the control channel is received simultaneously by some or all UEs in the cell.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述控制信道为控制 域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。 9. The cell processing method according to claim 7, wherein the control channel is a control channel transmitted in a common search space of a control domain.
10、根据权利要求 7所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述控制信道为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。 10. The cell processing method according to claim 7, wherein the control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
11、根据权利要求 7所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述控制信道所釆用 的无线网络临时标识 RNTI为所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI。 11. The cell processing method according to claim 7, wherein the wireless network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an RNTI common to some or all UEs in the cell.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述控制信道所釆 用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI为如下 RNTI之一: 12. The cell processing method according to claim 11, wherein the RNTI common to some or all UEs in the cell used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs:
系统消息无线网络临时标识 SI-RNTI, 寻呼无线网络临时标识 P- NTI, 传输功率控制无线网络临时标识 TPC-RNTI, 新引入的 RNTI。 System message Radio Network Temporary Identifier SI-RNTI, Paging Radio Network Temporary Identifier P-NTI, Transmission Power Control Radio Network Temporary Identifier TPC-RNTI, newly introduced RNTI.
13、 根据权利要求 1 所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 准 备关闭的所述小区对本小区内暂时没有业务的连接态 UE进行非连续接 ) DRX配置。 13. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: the cell that is to be shut down performs non-continuous DRX configuration on connected UEs that temporarily have no business in the cell.
14、 根据权利要求 1 所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 各 小区通过以下方式获取本小区的发现信号 DS配置: 14. The cell processing method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: each cell obtains the discovery signal DS configuration of the cell in the following manner:
各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或 Each community independently selects DS configuration; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接受 所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, notifies the main control unit of the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置,并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行^ ί'爹改; 或 Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, and notifies other related cells of the selected DS configuration, and then modifies the selected DS configuration after multi-cell coordination; or
各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其他 相关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 Each cell independently selects the DS configuration, notifies the main control unit and other related cells of the selected DS configuration, and accepts the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置; Receive the DS configuration uniformly allocated by the main control unit for each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占 用的时频资源。 Wherein, the DS configuration includes: DS transmission cycle, DS transmission power, DS transmission occupancy The time and frequency resources used.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包 括:配置所述小区在休眠状态下周期发送除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状 态下的发送配置, 所述发送配置包括发送周期、 占用的时频资源和序列 资源; 所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据所述发送配置进行所述参考信 号发送; 15. The cell processing method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the method further includes: configuring the cell to periodically transmit a transmission configuration in the sleep state of reference signals other than DS in the sleep state, the transmission configuration Including the transmission cycle, occupied time-frequency resources and sequence resources; after the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is transmitted according to the transmission configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括主同步信号 PSS、 辅同步信号 SSS、 小区专 属参考信号 CRS、 信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS。 The reference signals include primary synchronization signal PSS, secondary synchronization signal SSS, cell-specific reference signal CRS, and channel status indication reference signal CSI-RS.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述小区处理方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 所 述小区将所述除 DS 之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置通知给所 述小区下的驻留 UE。 16. The cell processing method according to claim 15, wherein the method further includes: the cell notifies the UE camped under the cell of the transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in the sleep state.
17、 根据权利要求 13所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述 DRX配置包 括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期; 17. The cell processing method according to claim 13, wherein the DRX configuration includes: DRX cycle, activation period, and sleep period;
其中, 所述 DRX周期需满足以下条件: Among them, the DRX cycle must meet the following conditions:
所述 DRX周期与所述 DS发送周期有公约数; The DRX cycle and the DS transmission cycle have a common factor;
所述 DRX周期与所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送周 期有公约数。 The DRX cycle has a common factor with the transmission cycle of the reference signal other than DS in the sleep state.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述对小区内的连 接态 UE 进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理: 18. The cell processing method according to claim 17, wherein the data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell includes performing the downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell in the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令或物理 下行控制信道 PDCCH指令向所述小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打开 的相关信息, 包括小区打开指示、 小区打开时间以及小区系统参数更新 信息; 在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立即打开所述小区,或者在向所述 UE通知后延时打开所述小区; During the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected UEs in the cell are notified of the relevant information of the cell opening, including the cell opening indication and the cell opening time, through radio resource control RRC signaling or physical downlink control channel PDCCH instructions. and cell system parameter update information; immediately turning on the cell while notifying the connected UE, or delaying turning on the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS; 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发 送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接 态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。 If the cell is turned on immediately, start sending the channel status indication reference signal immediately CSI-RS; If the cell is turned on after a delay, send CSI-RS while notifying the connected UE, or start sending CSI-RS in the next activation period, or choose to notify the connected UE at the moment The CSI-RS is sent at a time between the cell opening time and the cell opening time.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述 PDCCH指令 包括下行控制信息 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI, 通知方式为: 19. The cell processing method according to claim 18, wherein the PDCCH instruction includes downlink control information DCI format 1A or new DCI, and the notification method is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含 表示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据; 或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1A 中除触发物理随机接入信道 PRACH的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特、 以及指示小区打开时间 的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻; The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, which implicitly indicates that the cell has been opened and downlink data has arrived, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data; or, the DCI format 1A carried by the PDCCH does not trigger physical The preamble of the random access channel PRACH also adds bits indicating that the cell is turned on, and bits that indicate the cell turning on time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the turning on time;
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 所述 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以 及指示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。 Alternatively, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, where the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is turned on, and a bit indicating the cell turning on time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the turning on time.
20、根据权利要求 19所述小区处理方法,其中,该方法进一步包括: 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 将固定分配的前导码释放。 20. The cell processing method according to claim 19, wherein the method further includes: allocating a fixed preamble to the UE, and releasing the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
21、 根据权利要求 3 所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述对小区内的连 接态 UE 进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理: 21. The cell processing method according to claim 3, wherein the data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell includes performing the uplink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell in the following manner:
在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上 行数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述 连接态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。 After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receive the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, complete the random access request of the connected UE. Access, and then receive uplink data of the connected UE.
22、 根据权利要求 3 所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述对小区内的连 接态 UE进行移动性管理, 包括: 22. The cell processing method according to claim 3, wherein the mobility management of connected UEs in the cell includes:
控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时 刻打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果; 根据所述连接态 UE上 报的测量结果, 在所述激活期执行所述连接态 UE的切换。 The uplink reception of the cell in the dormant state is controlled to be always turned on, or only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement results reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement results reported by the connected state UE, during the activation period Perform handover of the connected UE.
23、 根据权利要求 4 所述小区处理方法, 其中, 所述对小区内的空 闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括: 23. The cell processing method according to claim 4, wherein: the space in the cell is Paging processing by idle UE includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小 区发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时, 向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼; 或者, When the cell enters the sleep state, the cell controlling the sleep state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information for the idle state UE sent by other cells; or,
控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述 小区为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。 When the cell controlling the dormant state receives paging information for the idle UE sent by other cells, it starts an activation process for the cell in the dormant state, and the activated cell is the idle UE. Provide downstream data services.
24、 一种小区处理装置, 该装置包括: 24. A community processing device, which includes:
驻留处理模块, 配置为在小区执行打开关闭操作的过程中, 控制所 述小区所属的用户终端 UE不迁移到其它小区,与所述小区保持不变的关 联。 The resident processing module is configured to control the user terminal UE belonging to the cell not to migrate to other cells and to maintain an unchanged association with the cell during the opening and closing operation of the cell.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述驻留处理模块 还配置为, 在支持自适应打开 /关闭的小区内允许暂时没有业务的连接态 UE驻留在本小区。 25. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the camp processing module is further configured to allow connected UEs that temporarily have no services to camp in the cell in a cell that supports adaptive on/off.
26、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 该装置还包括: 管理模块, 配置为在所述小区进入休眠态时, 对所述小区内的连接 态 UE进行数据传输管理和 /或移动性管理。 26. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the device further includes: a management module configured to perform data transmission management and/or movement of connected UEs in the cell when the cell enters the sleep state. Sexual management.
27、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述管理模块还配 置为,在所述小区进入休眠态时,对所述小区内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处 理。 27. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the management module is further configured to perform paging processing on idle state UEs in the cell when the cell enters the sleep state.
28、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述连接态 UE为 正常状态、 或者配置为非连续接收 DRX状态。 28. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the connected state UE is in a normal state or configured in a discontinuous reception DRX state.
29、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述驻留处理模块 ¾J己 , 29. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the resident processing module 24 is,
对于单小区服务场景,控制所述小区服务的 UE保持与所述小区的无 线资源控制 RRC连接, 不切换到其它小区; 或 对于载波聚合场景, 若所述小区为辅小区 SCell, 所述小区保持为所 述 UE的 SCell; 或 For a single-cell service scenario, the UE controlling the cell service maintains the radio resource control RRC connection with the cell and does not switch to other cells; or For carrier aggregation scenarios, if the cell is a secondary cell SCell, the cell remains the SCell of the UE; or
对于双连接场景, 所述小区的基站保持为所述 UE的辅基站 /辅小区 集合, 所述小区不被所述 UE所属的主基站 MeNB删除, 可以保持激活 态, 也可以为去激活状态。 For the dual connectivity scenario, the base station of the cell remains as the secondary base station/secondary cell set of the UE. The cell is not deleted by the main base station MeNB to which the UE belongs, and can remain in an activated state or in a deactivated state.
30、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述驻留处理模块 还配置为, 所述小区为单小区和 /或频谱聚合的辅小区和 /或双连接的辅基 站的小区时,将小区打开和 /或关闭信息由所述小区通过控制信道发给 UE。 30. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the resident processing module is further configured to: when the cell is a single cell and/or a spectrum aggregation secondary cell and/or a dual connectivity secondary base station cell, Cell opening and/or closing information is sent from the cell to the UE through the control channel.
31、 根据权利要求 30所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述控制信道的一 条控制信息由小区内的部分或者全部 UE同时接收。 31. The cell processing device according to claim 30, wherein a piece of control information of the control channel is received simultaneously by some or all UEs in the cell.
32、 根据权利要求 30所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述控制信道为控 制域的公共搜索空间传输的控制信道。 32. The cell processing device according to claim 30, wherein the control channel is a control channel transmitted in a common search space of a control domain.
33、根据权利要求 30所述小区处理装置,其中,所述控制信道为 DCI 3和 /或 DCI 3a。 33. The cell processing device according to claim 30, wherein the control channel is DCI 3 and/or DCI 3a.
34、 根据权利要求 30所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述控制信道所釆 用的无线网络临时标识 RNTI 为所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 NTL 34. The cell processing device according to claim 30, wherein the wireless network temporary identifier RNTI used by the control channel is an NTL common to some or all UEs in the cell.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述控制信道所釆 用的所述小区下部分或者全部 UE公用的 RNTI 为如下 RNTI之一: SI- NTK TPC- NTL P- NTK 新引入的 RNTI。 35. The cell processing device according to claim 34, wherein the RNTI common to some or all UEs in the cell used by the control channel is one of the following RNTIs: SI-NTK TPC-NTL P-NTK Newly introduced RNTI.
36、根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置,其中,还包括: 配置模块, 配置为在准备关闭的所述小区对本小区内暂时没有业务的连接态 UE 进 行非连续接收 DRX配置。 36. The cell processing device according to claim 24, further comprising: a configuration module configured to perform discontinuous reception DRX configuration in the cell to be shut down for connected UEs that temporarily have no business in the cell.
37、 根据权利要求 24所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述配置模块还配 置为, 为各小区通过以下方式获取本小区的发现信号 DS配置: 37. The cell processing device according to claim 24, wherein the configuration module is further configured to obtain the discovery signal DS configuration of the cell for each cell in the following manner:
为各小区自主选择 DS配置; 或 为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元, 接 受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 Independently select DS configuration for each cell; or Independently select a DS configuration for each cell, notify the main control unit of the selected DS configuration, and accept the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给其他相关的小 区, 多小区协调后对所选 DS配置进行修改; 或 Independently select DS configuration for each cell, notify other related cells of the selected DS configuration, and modify the selected DS configuration after multi-cell coordination; or
为各小区自主选择 DS配置, 并将所选 DS配置通知给主控单元和其 他相关的小区, 接受所述主控单元对所选 DS配置的修改; 或 Independently select the DS configuration for each cell, notify the main control unit and other related cells of the selected DS configuration, and accept the modification of the selected DS configuration by the main control unit; or
接收所述主控单元为各小区统一分配的 DS配置; Receive the DS configuration uniformly allocated by the main control unit for each cell;
其中, 所述 DS配置包括: DS发送周期、 DS发送功率、 DS发送占 用的时频资源。 The DS configuration includes: DS transmission cycle, DS transmission power, and time-frequency resources occupied by DS transmission.
38、 根据权利要求 36或 37所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述配置模 块还配置为,配置所述小区在休眠状态下周期发送除 DS之外的参考信号 在休眠状态下的发送配置, 所述发送配置包括发送周期、 占用的时频资 源和序列资源; 所述小区在进入休眠状态后, 根据所述发送配置进行所 述参考信号发送; 38. The cell processing device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the configuration module is further configured to configure the cell to periodically transmit reference signals other than DS in the sleep state, so The transmission configuration includes a transmission cycle, occupied time-frequency resources and sequence resources; after the cell enters the sleep state, the reference signal is transmitted according to the transmission configuration;
其中, 所述参考信号包括主同步信号 PSS、 辅同步信号 SSS、 小区专 属参考信号 CRS、 信道状态指示参考信号 CSI-RS。 The reference signals include primary synchronization signal PSS, secondary synchronization signal SSS, cell-specific reference signal CRS, and channel status indication reference signal CSI-RS.
39、 根据权利要求 38 所述小区处理装置, 其中, 还包括通知模块, 配置为将所述除 DS 之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送配置通知给所 述小区下的驻留 UE。 39. The cell processing device according to claim 38, further comprising a notification module configured to notify the UE resident under the cell of the transmission configuration of the reference signal other than the DS in the sleep state.
40、 根据权利要求 36所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述 DRX配置包 括: DRX周期、 激活期、 休眠期; 40. The cell processing device according to claim 36, wherein the DRX configuration includes: DRX cycle, activation period, and sleep period;
其中, 所述 DRX周期需满足以下条件: Among them, the DRX cycle must meet the following conditions:
所述 DRX周期与所述 DS发送周期有公约数; The DRX cycle and the DS transmission cycle have a common factor;
所述 DRX周期与所述除 DS之外的参考信号在休眠状态下的发送周 期有公约数。 The DRX cycle has a common factor with the transmission cycle of the reference signal other than DS in the sleep state.
41、 根据权利要求 40所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述对小区内的连 接态 UE 进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的下行数据发送管理: 41. The cell processing device according to claim 40, wherein the connection within the cell is The connected UE performs data transmission management, including performing downlink data transmission management of the connected UE in the cell in the following manner:
在所述 DRX配置中的激活期, 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令或物理 下行控制信道 PDCCH指令向所述小区内的连接态 UE通知所述小区打开 的相关信息, 包括小区打开指示、 小区打开时间以及小区系统参数更新 信息; 在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时立即打开所述小区,或者在向所述 UE通知后延时打开所述小区; During the activation period in the DRX configuration, the connected UEs in the cell are notified of the relevant information of the cell opening, including the cell opening indication and the cell opening time, through radio resource control RRC signaling or physical downlink control channel PDCCH instructions. and cell system parameter update information; immediately turning on the cell while notifying the connected UE, or delaying turning on the cell after notifying the UE;
如果立即打开所述小区, 则立即开始发送信道状态指示参考信号 CSI- S; 如果延时打开所述小区, 则在向所述连接态 UE通知的同时发 送 CSI-RS、 或在下一个激活期开始发送 CSI-RS、 或选择在通知所述连接 态 UE的时刻与所述小区打开时刻之间的一个时刻发送 CSI-RS。 If the cell is turned on immediately, start sending the channel status indication reference signal CSI-S immediately; if the cell is turned on delayed, the CSI-RS is sent while notifying the connected UE, or at the beginning of the next activation period. Send the CSI-RS, or choose to send the CSI-RS at a time between the time when the connected UE is notified and the time when the cell is turned on.
42、 根据权利要求 41所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述 PDCCH指令 包括下行控制信息 DCI格式 1A或新 DCI, 通知方式为: 42. The cell processing device according to claim 41, wherein the PDCCH instruction includes downlink control information DCI format 1A or new DCI, and the notification method is:
所述休眠态小区内的连接态 UE接收到小区发送的 PDCCH, 即隐含 表示小区已经打开, 且有下行数据到达, UE需准备接收下行数据; 或者, PDCCH携带的 DCI格式 1A 中除触发物理随机接入信道 PRACH的前导码, 还增加指示小区打开的比特、 以及指示小区打开时间 的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。 The connected UE in the dormant cell receives the PDCCH sent by the cell, which implicitly indicates that the cell has been opened and downlink data has arrived, and the UE needs to prepare to receive downlink data; or, the DCI format 1A carried by the PDCCH does not trigger physical The preamble of the random access channel PRACH also adds bits indicating that the cell is turned on, and bits that indicate the cell turning on time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the turning on time.
或者, PDCCH携带新 DCI, 该 DCI包括指示小区打开的比特、 以及 指示小区打开时间的比特, 指示小区即将打开、 以及打开时刻。 Alternatively, the PDCCH carries a new DCI, and the DCI includes a bit indicating that the cell is turned on, and a bit indicating the cell turning on time, indicating that the cell is about to be turned on, and the turning on time.
43、 根据权利要求 42所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述管理模块还配 置为, 为 UE分配固定的前导码, 在小区打开后, 将固定分配的前导码释 放。 43. The cell processing device according to claim 42, wherein the management module is further configured to allocate a fixed preamble to the UE, and release the fixed allocated preamble after the cell is opened.
44、 根据权利要求 26所述小区处理装置, 其中, 所述对小区内的连 接态 UE 进行数据传输管理, 包括按照以下方式执行所述小区内连接态 UE的上行数据发送管理: 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的业务请求后,接收所述连接态 UE的上 行数据; 或者, 在收到所述连接态 UE发起的随机接入请求后, 完成所述 连接态 UE的随机接入, 随后接收所述连接态 UE的上行数据。 44. The cell processing device according to claim 26, wherein said performing data transmission management on connected UEs in the cell includes performing uplink data transmission management of the connected UEs in the cell in the following manner: After receiving the service request initiated by the connected UE, receive the uplink data of the connected UE; or, after receiving the random access request initiated by the connected UE, complete the random access request of the connected UE. Access, and then receive uplink data of the connected UE.
45、 根据权利要求 26所述小区处理装置, 其特征在于, 对小区内的 连接态 UE进行移动性管理, 包括: 45. The cell processing device according to claim 26, characterized in that performing mobility management on connected UEs in the cell includes:
控制休眠态的所述小区的上行接收一直打开、 或仅在预定的上报时 刻打开, 以接收所述连接态 UE上报的测量结果; 根据所述连接态 UE上 报的测量结果, 在所述激活期执行所述连接态 UE的切换。 The uplink reception of the cell in the dormant state is controlled to be always turned on, or only turned on at a predetermined reporting time, to receive the measurement results reported by the connected state UE; according to the measurement results reported by the connected state UE, during the activation period Perform handover of the connected UE.
46、 根据权利要求 27所述小区处理装置, 其特征在于, 所述对小区 内的空闲态 UE进行寻呼处理包括: 46. The cell processing device according to claim 27, wherein the paging process for idle UEs in the cell includes:
在所述小区进入休眠态时, 控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小 区发送的对所述空闲态 UE的寻呼信息时, 向所述空闲态 UE发起寻呼; 或者, When the cell enters the sleep state, the cell controlling the sleep state initiates paging to the idle state UE when receiving paging information for the idle state UE sent by other cells; or,
控制休眠态的所述小区在接收到其他小区发送的对所述空闲态 UE 的寻呼信息时, 启动针对休眠态的所述小区的激活流程, 激活后的所述 小区为所述空闲态 UE提供下行数据服务。 When the cell controlling the dormant state receives paging information for the idle UE sent by other cells, it starts an activation process for the cell in the dormant state, and the activated cell is the idle UE. Provide downstream data services.
47、 一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介质包括一组计算机可执 行指令, 所述指令用于执行权利要求 1-23所述的小区处理方法。 47. A computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer-executable instructions, the instructions are used to execute the cell processing method described in claims 1-23.
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