WO2015105217A1 - Appareil et procédé de fourniture de cycle biologique - Google Patents

Appareil et procédé de fourniture de cycle biologique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015105217A1
WO2015105217A1 PCT/KR2014/000340 KR2014000340W WO2015105217A1 WO 2015105217 A1 WO2015105217 A1 WO 2015105217A1 KR 2014000340 W KR2014000340 W KR 2014000340W WO 2015105217 A1 WO2015105217 A1 WO 2015105217A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
scheduled
body temperature
period
date
ovulation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/000340
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
표철민
Original Assignee
(주)위자드웍스
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)위자드웍스 filed Critical (주)위자드웍스
Publication of WO2015105217A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015105217A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0012—Ovulation-period determination
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0012—Ovulation-period determination
    • A61B2010/0019—Ovulation-period determination based on measurement of temperature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for providing a biological cycle, and more particularly, to detect a body temperature using a temperature sensor provided in a portable terminal, and to provide a ovulation day or a menstrual period using a body temperature change sensed for a certain period of time.
  • the present invention relates to a providing apparatus and a method.
  • follicle hormones are generated in the follicles.
  • progesterone is released from the corpus luteum of the ovary is a high body temperature.
  • the body's high body temperature is maintained because the corpus luteum continuously secretes progesterone, but after that period, the body's body temperature is lowered and menstruation begins as the corpus luteum disappears.
  • body temperature is about 1 degree, the change is very small.
  • body temperature may change due to various psychological or physical factors, and it is not easy to carry the measuring means.
  • An object of the present invention is to detect the body temperature by using a temperature sensor provided in the portable terminal, and to provide an ovulation day or menstrual days using the body temperature change detected for a certain period of time.
  • the apparatus for providing a living body an analysis unit for determining at least one of the scheduled ovulation date and the scheduled period of menstruation with reference to the change pattern of body temperature detected for a predetermined period, and the And an output unit configured to output at least one of the scheduled ovulation date and the scheduled period of menstruation according to a determination result.
  • a method of providing a living body may include determining at least one of a scheduled ovulation date and a scheduled physiological date with reference to a change pattern of body temperature detected for a predetermined period of time, and the scheduled ovulation date according to the determination result and Outputting at least one of the scheduled periods.
  • the body temperature is sensed using a temperature sensor provided in the portable terminal, and the ovulation day or the menstrual day is provided by using the sensed temperature change for a certain period, so that only a small temperature change range is achieved.
  • a temperature sensor provided in the portable terminal
  • the ovulation day or the menstrual day is provided by using the sensed temperature change for a certain period, so that only a small temperature change range is achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a living body providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a living body providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a biological cycle graph showing the relationship between the body temperature change and the biological cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 are views illustrating a comparison of a graph of a detected body temperature section and a previously stored bio cycle graph according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 7 to 8 are diagrams showing the output of the biological cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a living body providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 100 for providing a biological cycle of the present invention plays a role of determining and outputting a female biological cycle.
  • the biological cycle may be understood to mean an ovulation cycle or a menstrual cycle. That is, the apparatus 100 for providing the biological cycle predicts and outputs the ovulation day or the menstrual day, or outputs the predicted ovulation day and the menstrual day.
  • the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 may determine the biological cycle using the user's body temperature.
  • hormones are secreted from the ovary or the anterior pituitary gland. Hormone secretion is closely related to ovulation and physiology, and changes in body temperature are caused by hormone effects. Therefore, the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 may predict a subsequent ovulation day or menstrual date by using a change in body temperature of the user.
  • the change in the body temperature of the user used to determine the biological cycle may be detected over a short time to several days. That is, the body temperature for determining the biological cycle may be detected several times, but may be detected several times.
  • the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 is preferably implemented in a form that can be carried by the user, as shown in Figure 1 is implemented in the form of a portable terminal, such as a smart phone It is preferable.
  • the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 does not necessarily have a form of a portable terminal, and may be implemented in various forms.
  • the apparatus 100 for providing the living body cycle may be implemented in the form of a fixed terminal, and body temperature sensing means (not shown) and body life determining means (not shown) may be separately provided.
  • the body temperature sensing means may store the body temperature detected for a predetermined period, and when the body temperature change stored in the body temperature sensing means is transmitted to the biological cycle determining means, The determination means may determine and output the biological cycle using the received information.
  • the biological cycle providing device 100 may be implemented in the form of a wearable device, whereby the biological cycle providing device 100 may continuously detect body temperature in a state of being in contact with a user's body. Therefore, more accurate determination of the biological cycle may be possible.
  • the biological cycle providing device 100 may be implemented in the form of earphones, watches, bracelets, anklets, arm bands, hair bands, gloves, or hats, and may detect body temperature by directly contacting the user's body. will be.
  • the following description focuses on the apparatus 100 for providing a living body 100 in the form of a portable terminal, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 may include a sensing unit 220 for sensing body temperature, and the sensing unit 220 may be provided with at least one in various forms.
  • an infrared thermometer 221 may be provided.
  • the infrared thermometer 221 is a thermometer that uses a method of irradiating infrared rays to a user's ear and detecting a change in a reflected wavelength and converting the temperature into a temperature.
  • the infrared thermometer 221 is preferably disposed adjacent to the sign language speaker 110. Accordingly, when the user makes a phone call, it is possible to detect the user's body temperature at any time.
  • the film thermometer 222 may be provided, the film thermometer 222 is implemented in the form of a thin film can detect the user's body temperature when the user touches with a finger. Accordingly, the film thermometer 222 may be provided on the outer surface or the button 130 of the biological cycle providing device 100, or may be provided on the surface of the display 120.
  • the body temperature When provided on the surface of the display 120, the body temperature may be detected when the user's finger is touched, and when the user touches the face on the surface of the display 120 of the bio-cycle providing apparatus 100 to make a call. Body temperature may be detected.
  • an electric resistance thermometer 223 may be provided, and the electric resistance thermometer 223 is provided with a resistor at the end thereof, the resistance of which varies greatly with temperature, such as platinum, and the resistance of the resistor according to the temperature change. By measuring the body temperature can be detected.
  • the user may directly contact the skin with the resistor for body temperature sensing, and the resistor may be disposed at a portion of the surface of the living body providing apparatus 100 where the user's skin is mainly in contact.
  • thermometer 221 As described above, the infrared thermometer 221, the film thermometer 222, and the electric resistance thermometer 223 have been described, but the shape of the sensing unit 220 provided in the apparatus 100 for providing the biological cycle of the present invention is necessarily the same. It is not limited.
  • thermometer only one type of thermometer may be provided, two or more types of thermometers may be provided, and even if one type of thermometer is provided, a plurality of thermometers may be arranged at various positions.
  • thermometers constituting the sensing unit 220
  • the detected body temperature may vary depending on the part of the user's body that is in contact. In order to prevent the occurrence of such an error, the temperature detected by one thermometer in the same position is used for the bio-cycle analysis. will be.
  • the body temperature sensed by a plurality of different thermometers may be used for the biocycle analysis, respectively.
  • bio period analysis may be performed by using a body temperature detected by an infrared thermometer disposed around the hydration speaker 110, and bio period analysis may be performed by using a body temperature detected by an electrical resistance thermometer. .
  • two biocycle results may be output, and a comprehensive result of the two biocycle results may be output.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for providing a living body according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein the apparatus for providing a living body 100 includes an input unit 210, a sensing unit 220, a storage unit 230, a control unit 240, The analysis unit 250 and the output unit 260 is configured to include.
  • the input unit 210 serves to receive user biometric information.
  • the user's biometric information may include a user's body size such as height or weight, and may include biocycle related information such as ovulation date, menstruation start date, or menstruation end date.
  • the ovulation date may not be input as information that is not easily recognized by the user.
  • the analysis unit 250 to be described later may determine the biological cycle using the remaining information except the ovulation date.
  • the input unit 210 may receive a user command as well as user biometric information.
  • the user command may include a command for requesting body temperature detection and a command for outputting a bio-cycle.
  • the input unit 210 may be provided in various forms.
  • the display 120 may include an input unit 210. It can also play the role of.
  • the sensing unit 220 detects the user's body temperature using at least one temperature sensor.
  • the type, number, and location of the temperature sensor configuring the sensing unit 220 may be variously determined. Since the above-described description is omitted, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the storage unit 230 stores a biocycle history of the user.
  • the bio cycle history is information representing the relationship between the temperature change and the bio cycle, and may be implemented in the form of a table or a graph.
  • the user may input the body temperature from time to time while carrying the biometric information providing device, and may enter the physiological start date and the physiological end date, or input the ovulation date by using external help such as a hospital.
  • Body temperature and life cycle are stored in the form of a table or graph.
  • the biometric information providing apparatus of the present invention may include at least one or more types of thermometers, and the storage unit 230 applies the body temperature sensed by each thermometer to a living cycle to record the biocycle history for each thermometer. You can also save.
  • the analyzer 250 determines at least one of the scheduled ovulation date and the scheduled period of menstruation with reference to the change pattern of body temperature detected for a predetermined period of time.
  • the body temperature sensed for a certain period of time is preferably the body temperature sensed at least one or more specific times of the period of at least one day or more.
  • the body temperature considered by the analyzer 250 is a body temperature detected at a specific time of day, and it is preferable that the body temperature measured immediately after the morning weather.
  • the analysis unit 250 of the present invention refers to the scheduled ovulation date with reference to the section corresponding to the change pattern of the body temperature detected by the sensing unit 220 of the biological cycle history including at least one of ovulation days and menstrual days according to body temperature change and At least one of the scheduled periods may be determined.
  • the analyzer 250 determines the biocycle by applying the pattern of change in body temperature detected by the detector 220 to the biocycle history stored in the storage 230 and extracting the most suitable portion thereof.
  • the output unit 260 outputs at least one of an ovulation scheduled date and a menstrual scheduled date according to the determination result of the analyzer 250.
  • the display 120 serves as the output unit 260 together with the above-described input unit 210. Can be performed.
  • the output unit 260 may output the biological cycle as a voice.
  • the output unit 260 outputs an expected ovulation date, such as "next ovulation date is March 27," or "next ovulation date is March 27, and the menstruation start date is April 10.”
  • the date of ovulation and the date of menstruation can be output by voice.
  • the output unit 260 may output a living cycle using both an image and an audio.
  • the controller 240 performs overall control of the input unit 210, the detector 220, the storage 230, the analyzer 250, and the output unit 260.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a body temperature change and a biological cycle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in which the aforementioned biological cycle history is implemented in the form of a graph 300.
  • the female user has a change in body temperature as shown in FIG. 3 during the period from the start of menstruation to the next start of menstruation, and the whole body temperature section includes a low temperature section 310, an ovulation section 320, a temperature rise section 330, and a temperature drop section ( 340).
  • the period from the start date of menstruation to the start date of next menstruation is referred to as living period.
  • the cold section 310 includes a menstrual section 311 from the start date of menstruation to the end date of menstruation.
  • the low temperature section 310 is a section in which the body temperature is lowered as the follicle hormone is secreted.
  • Ovulation section 320 is a section in which the body temperature is lower than the low-temperature section 320 by ovulation occurs because the follicle is fully matured.
  • the body temperature increase section 330 is a section in which the body temperature increases as the progesterone is secreted from the corpus luteum of the ovary.
  • Body temperature falling section 340 is a section in which the body temperature is lowered again as the corpus luteum disappears.
  • the body temperature of the user is changed regularly with respect to the period of the living body, and the life cycle history stored by the storage unit 230 may be understood to be information indicating the relationship between the temperature change and the living body cycle for one living body period. Can be.
  • the bio period graph 300 illustrated in FIG. 3 may be generated based on the body temperature detected by the detector 220 and the user biometric information input through the input unit 210.
  • the life cycle graph 300 for each thermometer may be provided and stored in the storage unit 230. 300 may be generated and stored in the storage 230.
  • the biological cycle graph 300 may be generated in consideration of a plurality of biological cycle histories generated in the past, and may be continuously updated as the user inputs an actual ovulation date, menstruation start date, and menstruation end date.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 are views illustrating a comparison of a graph of a detected body temperature section and a previously stored bio cycle graph according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the graphs of the detected body temperature intervals (hereinafter, referred to as sensing body temperature graphs) 400, 500, and 600 are accumulated for a predetermined period of time, including the life cycle request dates 401, 501, and 601.
  • the analyzer 250 scans the entire biological cycle graph 300 and detects portions 301, 302, and 303 corresponding to the sensed body temperature graphs 400, 500, and 600.
  • FIG. 4 shows that ovulation and menstruation occur after the biological cycle request date 401.
  • the analyzer 250 extracts a period (hereinafter, referred to as ovulation remaining days) 410 between the biocycle request date 401 and the ovulation day 402 on the biocycle graph 300, and extracts the remaining ovulation.
  • the ovulation scheduled date may be determined by applying the number of days 410 to the biological cycle request date 401.
  • the analyzer 250 extracts a period (hereinafter, referred to as the number of remaining days of menstruation) 420 between the life cycle request date 401 and the start period 403 of the life cycle graph 300, and extracts the remaining period. By applying the number of days 420 to the biological cycle request date 401, it is possible to determine the scheduled menstruation date.
  • the scheduled ovulation date is March 27.
  • the scheduled period is April 10th.
  • the analyzer 250 determines both an ovulation scheduled date and a menstrual scheduled date and transmits the result to the output unit 260, and the output unit 260 receives the received data. Output the biological cycle.
  • the analyzer 250 extracts the remaining days of physiology 510, which is a period between the period request date 501 and the start period 503 of the period chart 300, and extracts the remaining days 510.
  • the biological cycle request date 501 can determine the scheduled menstruation date. For example, if the biological cycle request date 501 is March 29, and the number of days remaining physiology 510 is 12 days, the scheduled period is April 10.
  • the analyzer 250 may determine only the scheduled period of menstruation, and may also determine the ovulation prediction date. For example, in FIG. 5, when the biological cycle request date 501 is March 29 and the period between the ovulation date 502 and the biological cycle request date 501 on the biological cycle graph 300 is 2 days, the ovulation prediction date is 3 days. It will be the 27th of March. Thus, the user can assume that the ovulation day was two days before the day of requesting the biological cycle.
  • the analyzer 250 transmits only the scheduled period to the output unit 260 or transmits both the ovulation prediction date and the scheduled period to the output unit 260.
  • the output unit 260 outputs the received biological cycle.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates that ovulation occurred before the life cycle request date 601 as in FIG. 5.
  • the analyzer 250 extracts the remaining days of physiology 610, which is a period between the life cycle request date 601 and the start period 603 of the life cycle graph 300, and extracts the remaining days of physiology 610.
  • the biological cycle request date (601) it is possible to determine the scheduled period. For example, when the biological cycle request date 601 is April 5 and the number of days remaining physiology 610 is 5 days, the scheduled period is April 10.
  • the analyzer 250 refers to at least one of the scheduled ovulation date and the scheduled period of menstruation with reference to the similarity between the section corresponding to the change pattern of body temperature and the change pattern of body temperature in the biocycle history. The probability of occurrence can be determined.
  • the analyzer 250 may scan the bio-cycle graph 300 to extract the most appropriate portion similar to the detected body temperature graph, and refer to the similarity between the extracted portion and the sensed body temperature graph to determine the probability of occurrence of the bio-cycle. To judge.
  • the analysis unit 250 may determine the occurrence probability only by the similarity between the graphs (hereinafter, referred to as graph similarity), or may determine the occurrence probability by reflecting other factors.
  • the graph similarity itself may be used as the probability of occurrence. That is, when the similarity between the extracted part of the biological cycle graph 300 and the sensed temperature graph is 80%, the probability of occurrence of the biological cycle is 80%.
  • the probability of occurrence of the biological cycle may be determined by considering the recent ovulation date, menstruation start date, or menstruation end date along with the graph similarity, for example, the graph similarity is 80%, and the probability of occurrence according to the recent ovulation date, menstruation start date or menstruation end date ( If the recent history probability) is 70%, the probability of occurrence of the final biological cycle may be 75%. Meanwhile, different weights may be assigned to the graph similarity and the recent history probability to calculate the probability of generating the final biological cycle.
  • the output unit 260 outputs at least one occurrence probability of the scheduled date of ovulation and the scheduled period of menstruation.
  • the ovulation-related date output by the output unit 260 may include not only the ovulation schedule after the biocycle request date but also the ovulation prediction date generated before the biocycle request date, and the probability of occurrence may be accordingly.
  • the analyzer 250 may determine the fertility scheduled period with reference to the ovulation scheduled date, and the output unit 260 may output the fertility scheduled period.
  • the analysis unit 250 determines that March 25 to March 28 is a fertile schedule, and the output unit 260 outputs it.
  • FIGS. 7 to 8 are diagrams showing the output of the biological cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a scheduled ovulation date and menstrual due date is output on the display 120
  • Figure 8 is a menstrual due date display 120 ) Is displayed on the screen.
  • the biocycle cycle providing apparatus 100 may output the scheduled ovulation date and the menstrual schedule date as shown in FIG. 7, and when the ovulation has already occurred before the biocycle request date, the biocycle cycle As shown in FIG. 8, the providing apparatus 100 may output only a menstrual schedule date.
  • the biological cycle providing apparatus 100 may also output the occurrence probability along with the biological cycle.
  • the occurrence probability of the biological cycle may be calculated by considering the graph similarity and the recent history probability. At least one of the graph similarity and the recent history probability may be considered and the occurrence probability of the biological cycle may be calculated. And recent history probabilities may all be considered to calculate the probability of occurrence of the biological cycle.
  • the probability of occurrence of the biological cycle may be calculated by applying the same or different weights to the graph similarity and the recent history probability.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil et un procédé de fourniture de cycle biologique et, plus particulièrement, un appareil et un procédé de fourniture de cycle biologique, qui détectent une température à l'aide d'un capteur de température situé dans un terminal portable et indiquent un jour d'ovulation ou des menstruations à l'aide d'un changement de température détecté pendant une période prédéterminée. L'appareil de fourniture de cycle biologique selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention comprend : une unité d'analyse pour déterminer au moins une d'une date attendue d'ovulation et d'une date attendue de menstruations en référence à un modèle de changement de température détecté pendant une période prédéterminée ; et une unité de sortie pour délivrer au moins une de la date attendue d'ovulation et de la date attendue de menstruations en fonction du résultat de la détermination.
PCT/KR2014/000340 2014-01-09 2014-01-13 Appareil et procédé de fourniture de cycle biologique WO2015105217A1 (fr)

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KR1020140002762A KR20150083235A (ko) 2014-01-09 2014-01-09 생체 주기 제공 장치 및 방법
KR10-2014-0002762 2014-01-09

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Cited By (1)

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WO2017215920A1 (fr) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-21 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Surveillance optique de caractéristiques faciales durant le cycle menstruel féminin

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JP6799413B2 (ja) * 2016-08-09 2020-12-16 株式会社エムティーアイ 基礎体温予測プログラム、基礎体温予測方法
KR102166124B1 (ko) * 2018-08-29 2020-10-16 이예진 기계학습 기반 여성생체신호 분석과 월경통증 예측 통한 여성 질환 예방 방안
KR102325020B1 (ko) * 2019-11-19 2021-11-11 주식회사 라엘코리아 대화형 인터페이스를 통한 생리 주기 알림 및 상품 추천 서비스 방법 및 제공 장치
KR20210136702A (ko) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-17 삼성전자주식회사 생체 주기 판단 방법 및 이를 지원하는 전자 장치
KR102617181B1 (ko) * 2021-02-05 2023-12-21 박수빈 손모양을 이용한 배란일과 가임기 관리방법
KR102560039B1 (ko) * 2021-02-09 2023-07-25 박수빈 배란일과 가임기간, 피임기간을 표시할 수 있는 손모양 조명장치

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US20130310704A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2013-11-21 Fertility Focus Limited Method of Detecting and Predicting Ovulation and the Period of Fertility

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US4557273A (en) * 1982-12-27 1985-12-10 Stoller Kenneth P Method and apparatus for detecting ovulation
US20050042742A1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2005-02-24 Marett Douglas M Method and device for predicting the fertile phase of women
US20130310704A1 (en) * 2006-09-05 2013-11-21 Fertility Focus Limited Method of Detecting and Predicting Ovulation and the Period of Fertility
US20120238900A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Natalie Rechberg Portable Preprogrammed Thermometer For Indicating Fertility Status
US20130131541A1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-05-23 Eternal Electronics Limited Cell phone app for coupling a cell phone to a basal body temperature thermometer for predicting ovulation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017215920A1 (fr) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-21 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Surveillance optique de caractéristiques faciales durant le cycle menstruel féminin
CN109310403A (zh) * 2016-06-13 2019-02-05 皇家飞利浦有限公司 女性的月经周期期间的面部特性的光学监测
CN109310403B (zh) * 2016-06-13 2022-09-13 皇家飞利浦有限公司 女性的月经周期期间的面部特性的光学监测
US11812937B2 (en) 2016-06-13 2023-11-14 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Apparatus, method and medium for predicting and displaying a fertility window of a woman

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