WO2015100722A1 - Alarm reporting control method, apparatus and base station - Google Patents

Alarm reporting control method, apparatus and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015100722A1
WO2015100722A1 PCT/CN2014/070040 CN2014070040W WO2015100722A1 WO 2015100722 A1 WO2015100722 A1 WO 2015100722A1 CN 2014070040 W CN2014070040 W CN 2014070040W WO 2015100722 A1 WO2015100722 A1 WO 2015100722A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interface
state
establishment
communication link
control state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/070040
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹畅
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/070040 priority Critical patent/WO2015100722A1/en
Priority to CN201480000378.XA priority patent/CN105052190B/en
Publication of WO2015100722A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015100722A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to an alarm reporting control method, apparatus, and base station. Background technique
  • an X2 interface can be established between two base stations with cell neighbor relationships to improve the efficiency of handover between cells of different base stations. Due to the complexity of the neighbor relationship of the network and the adjustment of the network site, the LTE network implements the self-development of the neighboring zone and the X2 interface through the Automatic Neighbour Relation (ANR) technology. The ANR-based X2 interface self-establishment is triggered based on the air interface neighbor relationship. When the X2 interface is self-established, it is not clear whether the two base stations have transmission conditions. If an X2 interface is set up between two base stations that do not have the transmission condition, the X2 interface fails to be set up, and the X2 interface alarm is reported. The alarm on the X2 interface is a false alarm, which will cause interference to normal network operation and maintenance.
  • ANR Automatic Neighbour Relation
  • the blacklist of the neighboring area is configured, and the problem of the false alarm of the X2 interface is avoided by prohibiting the neighboring relationship of the cell in the neighboring blacklist and the establishment of the X2 interface.
  • the blacklist of the neighboring area needs to be planned and The network operation and maintenance efficiency is low, and the neighboring area blacklist is forbidden to the neighboring area. This prevents the neighboring cells in the blacklist from switching between cells and affects network performance. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an alarm reporting control method, a device and a base station, which solves the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface and avoids the interference of the false alarm of the X2 interface on normal network operation and maintenance.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling alarm reporting, including:
  • the report is not reported to the network management device.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is debugged, the report is not reported to the network management device.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
  • the interface establishing state of the X2 interface is set according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state, and the method includes:
  • the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
  • the method when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the method further Includes:
  • Trimming to establish a communication link of the X2 interface or, if it is determined that a request message is received within a communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, triggering establishment of a communication link of the X2 interface, where the request message is Used to request to use the X2 interface;
  • the method when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the method further Includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the reset restart of the base station is triggered, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is restored after the base station resets and restarts.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an alarm reporting control apparatus, including:
  • a state management module configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state;
  • An alarm control module configured to: if the interface management state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the state management module sets the interface of the X2 interface When the control state is normal, and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
  • the state management module is specifically configured to: if an interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and an interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is a communication If the link is not successfully established, set the interface control state of the X2 interface to debug state 5 or
  • the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
  • the device when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the device further Including a first trigger module;
  • the first triggering module is configured to trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, or trigger the establishment of the communication of the X2 interface if it is determined that the request message is received within the triggering period of the communication link of the X2 interface. a link, where the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface;
  • the state management module is further configured to:
  • the device when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the device further The first command receiving module and the second trigger module are included;
  • the first command receiving module is configured to receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
  • the state management module is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
  • the second triggering module is configured to trigger a communication link that establishes the X2 interface
  • the alarm control module is further configured to report an alarm to the network management device if it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established.
  • the device when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the device is further Includes:
  • a second command receiving module configured to receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state;
  • the state management module is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the third triggering module is configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a base station, comprising any one of the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a processor respectively connected to the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory, wherein the memory is stored a set of program code, and the processor is configured to invoke program code stored in the memory, configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state; If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, the network management device is Report the police.
  • the processor is further configured to: if an interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and an interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is a communication link If the interface is not successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state. Alternatively, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established. Then, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state.
  • the processor when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the processor And the communication link for establishing the X2 interface is triggered, or the communication link of the X2 interface is triggered, if the request message is received within the triggering period of the communication link of the X2 interface, where The request message is used to request to use the X2 interface;
  • the receiver when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the receiver And receiving, by the network management device, a first command message, where the first command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
  • the processor is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
  • the receiver when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the receiver And receiving, by the network management device, a second command message, where the second command message carries indication information that is used to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state.
  • the processor is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
  • the processor is further configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and Restoring the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
  • the alarm reporting control method, the device, and the base station provided by the embodiment are configured to first set the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment state of the X2 interface and the link link establishment state, and then control the state according to the interface of the X2 interface.
  • the alarm reporting control is performed on the X2 interface, so that the base station automatically controls the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control state of the X2 interface, so as to solve the problem of the false alarm of the X2 interface, and avoid the false alarm of the X2 interface to the normal network operation and maintenance.
  • Interference compared with the existing technology of avoiding false alarms on the X2 interface by planning and configuring the neighboring blacklist, can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid network performance.
  • Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a state machine of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an alarm reporting control device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an alarm reporting control device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth embodiment of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure;
  • Embodiment 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a base station according to the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment includes:
  • S101 Set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state.
  • the executor of the embodiment may be an alarm reporting control device, and the alarm reporting control device may be a function module or a base station integrated in the base station.
  • the interface establishment property of the X2 interface may include that the X2 interface is automatically established or
  • the X2 interface is not automatically established.
  • the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface may include that the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established or not successfully established.
  • the alarm reporting control device in this embodiment may establish an interface and an interface chain according to the interface of the X2 interface.
  • the path establishment state, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set, and the interface control state of the X2 interface may include a debug state and a normal state.
  • the "debug state” and the "normal state” are only used to distinguish the interface control state of the X2 interface, for example, it will be automatically established, has no transmission condition, or is automatically established for the first time.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface of the transmission condition is defined as “debug state”; the interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the transmission condition is defined as “normal state”, and the embodiment does not limit the interface control state of the X2 interface.
  • debug state the interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the transmission condition
  • normal state the embodiment does not limit the interface control state of the X2 interface.
  • the specific name is defined as "debug state”
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the network management device is not reported. If the interface of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface is faulty, the alarm is reported to the network management device.
  • the technical solution for controlling the alarm reporting in the prior art needs to be pre-planned and configured, which results in a low efficiency of the network operation and maintenance.
  • the alarm reporting control device of the embodiment can perform different alarm reporting control according to the interface control state X2 interface of the X2 interface. In order to achieve automatic alarm reporting on the X2 interface.
  • the alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment does not set the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property of the X2 interface and the link link establishment state. If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the network management is not performed. If the interface of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface is faulty, the alarm is reported to the network management device.
  • the alarm can be automatically controlled by the base station based on the interface control status of the X2 interface. To solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface, and to avoid the interference of the false alarms on the X2 interface to the normal network operation and maintenance. Compared with the existing technology for avoiding the false alarm of the X2 interface by planning and configuring the blacklist of the neighboring area, the network can be improved. Operation and maintenance efficiency, to avoid the impact on network performance.
  • the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment includes:
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface that is automatically established and the communication link is not successfully established is set to the debug state, and the interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the successful establishment of the communication link is set to the normal state. State, and the interface control state of the X2 interface that is automatically established for the first time and has not yet attempted to establish a communication link is also set to the debug state.
  • the X2 interface whose interface control state is set to the debug state may be an X2 interface that is automatically established for the first time and has not yet attempted to establish a communication link, so it is not clear that the first case is connected to two base stations of the X2 interface. Whether there is a transmission condition between them, so control the first case X2
  • the second case of the X2 interface whose interface control status is set to the debug state is the X2 interface that is automatically established and the communication link is not established successfully. Therefore, the X2 interface in the second case is used. There is no transmission condition between the two connected base stations. Therefore, the X2 interface does not report the X2 interface alarm when the fault occurs.
  • the base station transmitting the fault because there are related alarms of the S1 interface and the OM interface, the network management center can also identify the cause of the fault without the X2 related alarm.
  • the X2 interface that controls the normal state is normally reported in the event of a fault due to the transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface in the normal state.
  • the X2 interface is alarmed.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface of the non-automatic base station is always in the normal state.
  • the alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment is configured to automatically establish the interface establishment property of the X2 interface, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state. Or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and if the interface control state of the X2 interface is In the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal and the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device, so that the base station can control the interface according to the X2 interface.
  • the state automatically controls the alarm reporting on the X2 interface to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface. This prevents the false alarms on the X2 interface from being interfered with the normal network operation and maintenance. This prevents the X2 interface from being erroneously alarmed by planning and configuring the neighboring blacklist.
  • Existing technology can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid network performance. ring.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is a debug state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
  • the first established X2 interface attempts to trigger the establishment of a communication link. If the communication link is successfully established, it indicates that there is a transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to be normal. If the communication link fails to be established, it indicates that there is no transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
  • the communication link establishment triggering condition of the X2 interface whose interface control state is the debug state is different from the communication link establishment triggering condition of the X2 interface whose interface control state is the normal state, and only the interface control state is the debug state. If the X2 interface determines that the request message is received within the communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, the communication link of the X2 interface is triggered, wherein the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface, because the X2 interface is in the debug state.
  • the base station is not likely to have a transmission condition between the base stations, so setting the trigger condition through the communication link can avoid the influence of the communication link establishment of the X2 interface without the transmission condition on the performance of the network system.
  • the alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment triggers the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface when the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, or if it is determined that the request message is received within the trigger period of the communication link of the X2 interface, The communication link for establishing the X2 interface is triggered, wherein the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface. If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and if the communication link of the X2 interface is If the establishment fails, the interface control status of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
  • the base station can automatically control the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control status of the X2 interface to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface.
  • the network operation and maintenance (O&M) interference can improve the network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid the impact on network performance, as compared with the existing technology of avoiding the false alarm of the X2 interface.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is an ordinary state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
  • S401 Receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state.
  • S402 Set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message.
  • S403. Trigger a communication link that establishes an X2 interface.
  • S404. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, report to the network management device. For example, the interface control state of the X2 interface can be obtained and set through the human interface or the machine interface query. The interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface cannot be set.
  • the network management device can send a first command message to the base station by using the network management device, where the first command message carries the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
  • the base station Instructing the information, the base station sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state according to the first command message, and then triggers the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface; if it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the base station reports the alarm to the network management device. .
  • a possible applicable scenario of the embodiment may be that the interface control state is the debug state before the X2 interface that does not have the transmission condition is adjusted to the X2 interface with the transmission condition in the adjustment process of the transmission network.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
  • the communication link establishing the X2 interface is triggered. If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, it can be determined whether the adjustment of the transmission network is successful, but the embodiment is not limited to this application scenario.
  • the alarm reporting control method receives the first command message sent by the network management device, and the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and the X2 interface is configured according to the first command message.
  • the interface control state is set to the normal state, triggering the communication link establishing the X2 interface. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the alarm is reported to the network management device, and the base station can automatically control according to the interface control state of the X2 interface.
  • the alarms on the X2 interface are reported to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface. This prevents the false alarms on the X2 interface from interfering with the normal network operation and maintenance. This is compared with the existing blacklist of neighboring areas to avoid false alarms on the X2 interface. Technology can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid impact on network performance.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is an ordinary state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
  • S501 Receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface can be obtained and set through the human interface or the machine interface.
  • the network management device can send a second command message to the base station through the network management device, and the second command message carries The interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state.
  • the base station sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and reports the alarm recovery to the network management device.
  • the scenario applicable to the embodiment may be that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state before the X2 interface with the transmission condition is adjusted to the X2 interface that does not have the transmission condition in the adjustment process of the transmission network. Reporting the alarm recovery to the network management device can prevent the problem that the X2 interface still reports the alarm after the base station connected to the X2 interface with the transmission condition is changed to the non-transmission condition.
  • the embodiment is not limited to this application scenario. .
  • the alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment is configured to receive the second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, and the X2 interface is configured according to the second command message.
  • the interface control state is set to the debug state, and the alarm recovery is reported to the network management device.
  • the base station can automatically control the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control state of the X2 interface, so as to solve the false alarm problem of the X2 interface and avoid the error of the X2 interface. Assume that the alarms are in the normal network operation and maintenance. Compared with the existing technologies that prevent the blacklist of the X2 interface from being blacklisted, the network operation and maintenance efficiency can be improved and the network performance can be avoided.
  • the alarm reporting control method may further include:
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal. If the original interface control state of the X2 interface is not restored after the base station is reset and restarted, the alarm reporting control of this embodiment will be The X2 interface is misjudged as an X2 interface that has never been successfully established on the communication link, and then the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, and the X2 interface is controlled to report an alarm when a failure occurs.
  • the method for controlling the alarm reporting provided by the embodiment, by triggering the reset of the base station, and restoring the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted, can ensure that the X2 interface maintains the interface control state before the base station resets and restarts, thereby avoiding the leakage of the alarm. Reported.
  • the alarm reporting control device can establish the interface establishment state of the X2 interface and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface automatically established by the ANR, set the interface control state of the X2 interface, and set the interface control state of the first automatically established X2 interface to A (debug state), setting The interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the successful establishment of the communication link is set to B (normal state). If the communication link of the X2 interface whose interface control state is A is established successfully, set the X2 interface whose interface control status is A. The interface control status is B.
  • the network management device can manually set the interface control status of the X2 interface whose interface control status is A to B. Similarly, the network administrator can also manually control the interface control status of the X2 interface whose status is B through the network management device. To A.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention.
  • the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment includes: a state management module 71 and an alarm control module 72, wherein the state management module 71
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is set according to the interface establishment state of the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set.
  • the alarm control module 72 is configured to not manage the network if the state control module sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state. If the status management module sets the interface control status of the X2 interface to the normal state and the X2 interface fails, report the alarm to the network management device.
  • the device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
  • the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the state management module 71 is specifically configured to: if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to Debugging state; or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
  • the device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention.
  • the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state, which is implemented in FIG. 7 .
  • the first trigger module 73 is further included;
  • the first triggering module 73 is configured to trigger a communication link for establishing an X2 interface, or if it is determined that a request message is received within a communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, triggering a communication link for establishing an X2 interface, where the request message is Used to request the use of the X2 interface;
  • the state management module 71 is also used to:
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
  • the device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9 , the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state, which is implemented in FIG. 7 .
  • the example further includes a first command receiving module 74 and a second trigger module.
  • the first command receiving module 74 is configured to receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state;
  • the state management module 71 is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
  • a second triggering module 75 configured to trigger a communication link for establishing an X2 interface
  • the alarm control module 72 is further configured to report an alarm to the network management device if it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails.
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state, which is implemented in FIG. Based on the example, the second command receiving module is further included;
  • the second command receiving module 76 is configured to receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state.
  • the state management module 71 is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and report the alarm recovery to the network management device.
  • the device of this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5, The current principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be described here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the alarm reporting control apparatus provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the alarm reporting control apparatus of the present embodiment further includes:
  • the third triggering module 77 is configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and recover after the base station resets and restarts.
  • the alarm reporting control device provided by the embodiment is configured to trigger the resetting and restarting of the base station by using the third triggering module 77, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted, so as to ensure that the X2 interface maintains the interface control before the base station resets and restarts. Status, and thus avoid the leakage of alarms.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • the base station 100 of the present embodiment may include the alarm reporting control apparatus 110 according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 5 of the alarm reporting control apparatus.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • the base station in this embodiment includes: a transmitter 131, a receiver 132, a memory 133, and a transmitter 131, a receiver 132, and a memory, respectively.
  • 133 connected processor 134 a set of program code is stored in the memory 133, and the processor 134 is used to call the program code stored in the memory 133 for setting the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property of the X2 interface and the interface link establishment state.
  • the interface control state if the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, the network management device is Report the police.
  • the processor 134 is further configured to: if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to be debugging. Or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
  • the processor 134 when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, the processor 134 is further configured to trigger a communication link for establishing the X2 interface, or if it is determined that the communication link trigger period of the X2 interface is received.
  • the request message triggers a communication link establishing an X2 interface, where the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface;
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
  • the receiver when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, the receiver
  • the first command message is used to receive the first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
  • the processor 134 is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state according to the first command message.
  • the alarm is reported to the network management device.
  • the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, the receiver
  • the processor 134 is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and report the alarm recovery to the network management device.
  • the processor 134 is further configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in any of FIG. 1 to FIG. 5.
  • the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. You can choose some of them according to actual needs or All units are used to achieve the objectives of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide an alarm reporting control method, an apparatus and a base station. The method comprises: based on an interface establishment characteristic and interface link establishment status of an X2 interface, setting interface control status of the X2 interface; if the interface control status of the X2 interface is debug status, reporting no alarm to a network management device; and alternatively, if the interface control status of the X2 interface is common status, and the X2 interface is faulty, reporting an alarm to the network management device. A technical scheme of the present invention can implement that the base station automatically controls alarm reporting of the X2 interface based on the interface control status of the X2 interface, thus solving a false alarm problem of the X2 interface and preventing a false alarm of the X2 interface from interfering with normal network operation and maintenance, and compared with prior art that avoids the false alarm of the X2 interface through planning and configuring an adjacent cell blacklist, can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and prevent an impact on network performance.

Description

告警上报控制方法、 装置及基站  Alarm reporting control method, device and base station
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术, 尤其涉及一种告警上报控制方法、 装置及 基站。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to an alarm reporting control method, apparatus, and base station. Background technique
长期演进 (Long Term Evolution, 简称 LTE) 网络中, 具备小区相邻关 系的两个基站之间可以建立 X2接口, 以提高终端在不同基站的小区间切换 的效率。 由于网络的邻区关系复杂以及网络站点的调整等原因, LTE网络通 过自动邻区关系 (Automatic Neighbour Relation, 简称 ANR)技术实现邻区自发 现和 X2接口的自建立。 基于 ANR的 X2接口自建立是基于空口邻区关系来 触发建立的, 在 X2接口自建立的时候并不清楚两个基站间是否具备传输条 件。 如果在不具备传输条件的两个基站间建立 X2接口, 就会导致 X2接口建 立失败, 从而上报 X2接口告警, 该 X2接口告警实质为误告警, 会对正常的 网络运维产生干扰。  In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, an X2 interface can be established between two base stations with cell neighbor relationships to improve the efficiency of handover between cells of different base stations. Due to the complexity of the neighbor relationship of the network and the adjustment of the network site, the LTE network implements the self-development of the neighboring zone and the X2 interface through the Automatic Neighbour Relation (ANR) technology. The ANR-based X2 interface self-establishment is triggered based on the air interface neighbor relationship. When the X2 interface is self-established, it is not clear whether the two base stations have transmission conditions. If an X2 interface is set up between two base stations that do not have the transmission condition, the X2 interface fails to be set up, and the X2 interface alarm is reported. The alarm on the X2 interface is a false alarm, which will cause interference to normal network operation and maintenance.
现有技术配置邻区黑白名单, 并通过禁止邻区黑名单中小区的邻区关系 以及 X2接口的建立的方式避免 X2接口的误告警问题, 然而, 现有技术中邻 区黑白名单需要规划和配置, 网络运维效率较低, 并且由于邻区黑名单对邻 区关系的禁止, 会导致黑名单中的相邻小区之间无法进行小区切换, 影响网 络性能。 发明内容  In the prior art, the blacklist of the neighboring area is configured, and the problem of the false alarm of the X2 interface is avoided by prohibiting the neighboring relationship of the cell in the neighboring blacklist and the establishment of the X2 interface. However, in the prior art, the blacklist of the neighboring area needs to be planned and The network operation and maintenance efficiency is low, and the neighboring area blacklist is forbidden to the neighboring area. This prevents the neighboring cells in the blacklist from switching between cells and affects network performance. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种告警上报控制方法、 装置及基站, 解决 X2接口 的误告警问题, 避免 X2接口的误告警对正常的网络运维的干扰。  The embodiment of the invention provides an alarm reporting control method, a device and a base station, which solves the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface and avoids the interference of the false alarm of the X2 interface on normal network operation and maintenance.
本发明第一方面, 提供一种告警上报控制方法, 包括:  A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling alarm reporting, including:
根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态,设置所述 X2接口的 接口控制状态;  Setting the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property of the X2 interface and the interface link establishment state;
若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告 警; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且所述 X2接口发生故 障时, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警。 If the interface control state of the X2 interface is debugged, the report is not reported to the network management device. Alternatively, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述根据 X2接口的接口建立 性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态, 包括:  In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the interface establishing state of the X2 interface is set according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state, and the method includes:
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调 试态 5 或者,  If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debugging state 5 or
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态。  If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述方法还包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the method further Includes:
触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在所述 X2接口的通信 链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立所述 X2 接口的通信链路, 其 中, 所述请求消息用于请求使用所述 X2接口;  Trimming to establish a communication link of the X2 interface, or, if it is determined that a request message is received within a communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, triggering establishment of a communication link of the X2 interface, where the request message is Used to request to use the X2 interface;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态;  If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。  If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第三 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述方法还包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the method further Includes:
接收所述网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息, 所述第一命令消息携带将 所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息;  And receiving, by the network management device, a first command message, where the first command message carries indication information that is used to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态; 触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路;  And setting an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message; triggering establishing a communication link of the X2 interface;
若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报 结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第四 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所 述方法还包括: If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, reporting to the network management device that the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect is reported, in the fourth aspect of the first aspect In a possible implementation, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, the method further includes:
接收所述网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息, 所述第二命令消息携带将 所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息;  And receiving, by the network management device, a second command message, where the second command message carries indication information that is used to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state;
根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  And setting an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message, and reporting alarm recovery to the network management device.
结合第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中任意一种, 在第一方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 还包括:  With reference to any one of the first to the fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后恢复所述 X2 接口的 接口控制状态。  The reset restart of the base station is triggered, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is restored after the base station resets and restarts.
本发明第二方面, 提供一种告警上报控制装置, 包括:  A second aspect of the present invention provides an alarm reporting control apparatus, including:
状态管理模块, 用于根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态;  a state management module, configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state;
告警控制模块, 用于若所述状态管理模块设置所述 X2接口的接口控制 状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若所述状态管理模块 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且所述 X2接口发生故障时, 向 所述网络管理设备上报告警。  An alarm control module, configured to: if the interface management state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the state management module sets the interface of the X2 interface When the control state is normal, and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述状态管理模块, 具体用于: 若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调 试态 5 或者,  In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the state management module is specifically configured to: if an interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and an interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is a communication If the link is not successfully established, set the interface control state of the X2 interface to debug state 5 or
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态。  If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述装置还包括第一触发模块;  With the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the device further Including a first trigger module;
所述第一触发模块, 用于触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若 确定在所述 X2接口的通信链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立所 述 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 所述请求消息用于请求使用所述 X2接口; 所述状态管理模块, 还用于: The first triggering module is configured to trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, or trigger the establishment of the communication of the X2 interface if it is determined that the request message is received within the triggering period of the communication link of the X2 interface. a link, where the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface; The state management module is further configured to:
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态;  If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。  If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第三 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述装置还包括第一命令接收模块和第二触发模块;  With the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the device further The first command receiving module and the second trigger module are included;
所述第一命令接收模块, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第一命令消 息, 所述第一命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的 指示信息;  The first command receiving module is configured to receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
所述状态管理模块, 还用于根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为普通态;  The state management module is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
所述第二触发模块, 用于触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路;  The second triggering module is configured to trigger a communication link that establishes the X2 interface;
所述告警控制模块, 还用于若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报告警。  The alarm control module is further configured to report an alarm to the network management device if it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第四 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所 述装置还包括:  With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the device is further Includes:
第二命令接收模块, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息, 所述第二命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示 信息;  a second command receiving module, configured to receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state;
所述状态管理模块, 还用于根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  The state management module is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
结合第二方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中任意一种, 在第二方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 还包括:  With reference to any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
第三触发模块, 用于触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后 恢复所述 X2接口的接口控制状态。  The third triggering module is configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
本发明第三方面, 提供一种基站, 包括第二方面或第二方面可能的实现 方式中任意一种告警上报控制装置。 本发明第四方面, 提供一种基站, 包括: 发送器、 接收器、 存储器以及 分别与所述发送器、 所述接收器和所述存储器连接的处理器, 其特征在于, 所述存储器中存储一组程序代码, 且所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储 的程序代码, 用于根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 所述 X2接口的接口控制状态; 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则 不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态, 且所述 X2接口发生故障时, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警。 A third aspect of the present invention provides a base station, comprising any one of the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect. A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a processor respectively connected to the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory, wherein the memory is stored a set of program code, and the processor is configured to invoke program code stored in the memory, configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state; If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, the network management device is Report the police.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于若所述 X2 接口的接口建立性质为自动建立, 且所述 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通 信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路建立 状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态。  In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor is further configured to: if an interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and an interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is a communication link If the interface is not successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state. Alternatively, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established. Then, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述处理器, 还用于触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在所述 X2接口的通信链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立所述 X2接口的 通信链路, 其中, 所述请求消息用于请求使用所述 X2接口;  With reference to the fourth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the processor And the communication link for establishing the X2 interface is triggered, or the communication link of the X2 interface is triggered, if the request message is received within the triggering period of the communication link of the X2 interface, where The request message is used to request to use the X2 interface;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态;  If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。  If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四方面的第三 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所 述接收器, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息, 所述第一命令 消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息;  With reference to the fourth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a debug state, the receiver And receiving, by the network management device, a first command message, where the first command message carries indication information that sets an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制 状态设置为普通态;  The processor is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路;  Triggering to establish a communication link of the X2 interface;
若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报 告警。 结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四方面的第四 种可能的实现方式中, 在所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所 述接收器, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息, 所述第二命令 消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息; If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device. With reference to the fourth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the receiver And receiving, by the network management device, a second command message, where the second command message carries indication information that is used to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state.
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制 状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  The processor is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
结合第四方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中任意一种, 在第四方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后恢复所述 X2接口的接口控制状态。  With reference to any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processor is further configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and Restoring the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法、 装置及基站, 通过首先根据 X2 接 口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态, 再 根据所述 X2接口的所述接口控制状态对所述 X2接口进行告警上报控制,可 以实现基站根据 X2接口的接口控制状态自动控制 X2接口的告警上报, 以解 决 X2接口的误告警问题, 避免 X2接口的误告警对正常的网络运维的干扰, 相较于通过规划和配置邻区黑名单来避免 X2接口误告警的现有技术, 可以 提升网络运维效率, 避免对网络性能的影响。 附图说明  The alarm reporting control method, the device, and the base station provided by the embodiment are configured to first set the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment state of the X2 interface and the link link establishment state, and then control the state according to the interface of the X2 interface. The alarm reporting control is performed on the X2 interface, so that the base station automatically controls the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control state of the X2 interface, so as to solve the problem of the false alarm of the X2 interface, and avoid the false alarm of the X2 interface to the normal network operation and maintenance. Interference, compared with the existing technology of avoiding false alarms on the X2 interface by planning and configuring the neighboring blacklist, can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid network performance. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例一的流程图;  1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 2为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例二的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 3为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例三的流程图;  3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 4为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例四的流程图;  4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 5为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例五的流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 6为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法状态机示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a state machine of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention;
图 7为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例一的结构示意图; 图 8为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例二的结构示意图; 图 9为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例三的结构示意图; 图 10为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例四的结构示意图; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an alarm reporting control device according to the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an alarm reporting control device according to the present invention; FIG. 10 is a fourth embodiment of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure;
图 11为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例五的结构示意图;  11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention;
图 12为本发明提供的基站实施例一的结构示意图;  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention;
图 13为本发明提供的基站实施例二的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a base station according to the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例一的流程图,如图 1所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制方法包括:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment includes:
S101、根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 X2接口 的接口控制状态。  S101: Set an interface control state of the X2 interface according to an interface establishment property of the X2 interface and an interface link establishment state.
具体来说, 本实施例的执行主体可以是告警上报控制装置, 该告警上报 控制装置可以是集成在基站中的功能模块或者基站。  Specifically, the executor of the embodiment may be an alarm reporting control device, and the alarm reporting control device may be a function module or a base station integrated in the base station.
具体来说, X2接口的接口建立性质可以包括该 X2接口为自动建立或者 Specifically, the interface establishment property of the X2 interface may include that the X2 interface is automatically established or
X2接口为非自动建立, X2接口的接口链路建立状态可以包括该 X2接口的通 信链路成功建立或者未成功建立,本实施例的告警上报控制装置可以根据 X2 接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态, X2接口的接口控制状态可以包括调试态和普通态。 The X2 interface is not automatically established. The interface link establishment status of the X2 interface may include that the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established or not successfully established. The alarm reporting control device in this embodiment may establish an interface and an interface chain according to the interface of the X2 interface. The path establishment state, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set, and the interface control state of the X2 interface may include a debug state and a normal state.
需要说明的是, 本实施例中 "调试态"和 "普通态"仅用于区分 X2接 口的接口控制状态, 例如, 将自动建立的、 不具备传输条件或者初次自动建 立的、不确定是否具备传输条件的 X2接口的接口控制状态定义为 "调试态"; 将自动建立的、 具备传输条件的 X2接口的接口控制状态定义为 "普通态" , 本实施例并不限定 X2接口的接口控制状态的具体名称。  It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the "debug state" and the "normal state" are only used to distinguish the interface control state of the X2 interface, for example, it will be automatically established, has no transmission condition, or is automatically established for the first time. The interface control state of the X2 interface of the transmission condition is defined as "debug state"; the interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the transmission condition is defined as "normal state", and the embodiment does not limit the interface control state of the X2 interface. The specific name.
S102、 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报 告警; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接口发生故障时, 向网络管理设备上报告警。 S102. If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the network management device is not reported. If the interface of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface is faulty, the alarm is reported to the network management device.
现有技术中控制告警上报的技术方案需要预先规划和配置, 导致网络运 维的效率较低, 而本实施例的告警上报控制装置可以根据 X2接口的接口控 制状态 X2接口进行不同的告警上报控制, 以实现自动得对 X2接口进行告警 上报控制。  The technical solution for controlling the alarm reporting in the prior art needs to be pre-planned and configured, which results in a low efficiency of the network operation and maintenance. The alarm reporting control device of the embodiment can perform different alarm reporting control according to the interface control state X2 interface of the X2 interface. In order to achieve automatic alarm reporting on the X2 interface.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 通过首先根据 X2接口的接口建立 性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态, 若 X2接口的接口 控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若 X2接口的接 口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接口发生故障时, 向网络管理设备上报告警, 可以实现基站根据 X2接口的接口控制状态自动控制 X2接口的告警上报, 以 解决 X2接口的误告警问题,避免 X2接口的误告警对正常的网络运维的干扰, 相较于通过规划和配置邻区黑名单来避免 X2接口误告警的现有技术, 可以 提升网络运维效率, 避免对网络性能的影响。  The alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment does not set the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property of the X2 interface and the link link establishment state. If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the network management is not performed. If the interface of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface is faulty, the alarm is reported to the network management device. The alarm can be automatically controlled by the base station based on the interface control status of the X2 interface. To solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface, and to avoid the interference of the false alarms on the X2 interface to the normal network operation and maintenance. Compared with the existing technology for avoiding the false alarm of the X2 interface by planning and configuring the blacklist of the neighboring area, the network can be improved. Operation and maintenance efficiency, to avoid the impact on network performance.
图 2为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例二的流程图,如图 2所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制方法包括:  2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment includes:
S201、若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建 立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状 态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态。  S201. If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state; or, if the interface of the X2 interface is established. The nature of the interface is set up automatically, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established.
具体来说, 本实施例将自动建立的、 通信链路未建立成功的 X2 接口的 接口控制状态设置为调试态, 将自动建立的、 通信链路建立成功的 X2接口 的接口控制状态设置为普通态, 并且将初次自动建立、 还未尝试建立通信链 路的 X2接口的接口控制状态也设置为调试态。  Specifically, in this embodiment, the interface control state of the X2 interface that is automatically established and the communication link is not successfully established is set to the debug state, and the interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the successful establishment of the communication link is set to the normal state. State, and the interface control state of the X2 interface that is automatically established for the first time and has not yet attempted to establish a communication link is also set to the debug state.
S202、 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报 告警; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接口发生故障时, 向网络管理设备上报告警。  S202: If the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device. .
具体来说, 接口控制状态设置为调试态的 X2接口一种情况可以是初次 自动建立的、 还未尝试建立通信链路的 X2接口, 所以并不清楚第一种情况 X2接口连接的两个基站之间是否具备传输条件, 所以控制第一种情况 X2接 口在发生故障时不上报 X2接口告警,接口控制状态设置为调试态的 X2接口 的第二种情况可以是自动建立的、 通信链路未建立成功的 X2接口, 所以第 二种情况的 X2接口连接的两个基站之间不具备传输条件, 所以控制第一种 情况 X2接口在发生故障时不上报 X2接口告警,可以减少 X2接口的误告警, 避免对正常的网络运维的干扰, 对于有传输故障的基站, 由于还有 S1接口以 及 OM接口的相关告警, 所以网络管理中心在没有 X2相关告警的情况下, 也能够明确故障原因。 Specifically, the X2 interface whose interface control state is set to the debug state may be an X2 interface that is automatically established for the first time and has not yet attempted to establish a communication link, so it is not clear that the first case is connected to two base stations of the X2 interface. Whether there is a transmission condition between them, so control the first case X2 The second case of the X2 interface whose interface control status is set to the debug state is the X2 interface that is automatically established and the communication link is not established successfully. Therefore, the X2 interface in the second case is used. There is no transmission condition between the two connected base stations. Therefore, the X2 interface does not report the X2 interface alarm when the fault occurs. This can reduce the false alarm on the X2 interface and avoid interference with normal network operation and maintenance. The base station transmitting the fault, because there are related alarms of the S1 interface and the OM interface, the network management center can also identify the cause of the fault without the X2 related alarm.
对于自动建立的、 通信链路建立成功的处于普通态的 X2接口, 由于处 于普通态的 X2接口连接的两个基站之间具备传输条件, 所以控制处于普通 态的 X2接口在发生故障时正常上报 X2接口告警。  For an X2 interface that is automatically established and the communication link is established in a normal state, the X2 interface that controls the normal state is normally reported in the event of a fault due to the transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface in the normal state. The X2 interface is alarmed.
需要说明的是, 非自动基站那里的 X2接口的接口控制状态永远为普通 态。  It should be noted that the interface control state of the X2 interface of the non-automatic base station is always in the normal state.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 通过若 X2接口的接口建立性质为 自动建立, 且 X2 接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动 建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置 X2接口 的接口控制状态为普通态, 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网 络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接 口发生故障时, 向网络管理设备上报告警, 可以实现基站根据 X2接口的接 口控制状态自动控制 X2接口的告警上报, 以解决 X2接口的误告警问题, 避 免 X2接口的误告警对正常的网络运维的干扰, 相较于通过规划和配置邻区 黑名单来避免 X2 接口误告警的现有技术, 可以提升网络运维效率, 避免对 网络性能的影响。  The alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment is configured to automatically establish the interface establishment property of the X2 interface, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state. Or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and if the interface control state of the X2 interface is In the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device. Alternatively, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal and the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device, so that the base station can control the interface according to the X2 interface. The state automatically controls the alarm reporting on the X2 interface to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface. This prevents the false alarms on the X2 interface from being interfered with the normal network operation and maintenance. This prevents the X2 interface from being erroneously alarmed by planning and configuring the neighboring blacklist. Existing technology can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid network performance. ring.
图 3为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例三的流程图,如图 3所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制方法中 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 在图 2 所示实施例的基础上, S201之后, 还可以包括:  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is a debug state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
S301、 触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在 X2接口的通信链 路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 请 求消息用于请求使用 X2接口。  S301. The communication link that triggers the establishment of the X2 interface, or if it is determined that the request message is received within the trigger period of the communication link of the X2 interface, triggering the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, where the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface. .
S302、若 X2接口的通信链路建立成功, 则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态 为普通态。 S302. If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, set the interface control state of the X2 interface. It is normal.
S303、若 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则保持 X2接口的接口控制状态 不变。  S303. If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
具体来说, 初次建立的 X2 接口会尝试触发建立通信链路, 若通信链路 建立成功, 则表明该 X2接口连接的两个基站之间具备传输条件, 则设置 X2 接口的接口控制状态为普通态; 若通信链路建立失败, 则表明该 X2接口连 接的两个基站之间不具备传输条件, 则保持 X2接口的接口控制状态不变。  Specifically, the first established X2 interface attempts to trigger the establishment of a communication link. If the communication link is successfully established, it indicates that there is a transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to be normal. If the communication link fails to be established, it indicates that there is no transmission condition between the two base stations connected to the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is maintained.
进一步地, 本实施例中接口控制状态为调试态的 X2接口的通信链路建 立触发条件与接口控制状态为普通态的 X2接口的通信链路建立触发条件不 同,只有接口控制状态为调试态的 X2接口若确定在 X2接口的通信链路触发 周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 请求消息 用于请求使用 X2接口,这是由于处于调试态的 X2接口连接的基站之间不具 备传输条件的可能性较大, 所以通过该通信链路建立触发条件的设置可以避 免不具备传输条件的 X2接口的通信链路建立对网络系统性能的影响。  Further, in this embodiment, the communication link establishment triggering condition of the X2 interface whose interface control state is the debug state is different from the communication link establishment triggering condition of the X2 interface whose interface control state is the normal state, and only the interface control state is the debug state. If the X2 interface determines that the request message is received within the communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, the communication link of the X2 interface is triggered, wherein the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface, because the X2 interface is in the debug state. The base station is not likely to have a transmission condition between the base stations, so setting the trigger condition through the communication link can avoid the influence of the communication link establishment of the X2 interface without the transmission condition on the performance of the network system.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 在 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试 态时, 触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在 X2接口的通信链路触 发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 请求消 息用于请求使用 X2接口, 若 X2接口的通信链路建立成功, 则设置 X2接口 的接口控制状态为普通态, 若 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则保持 X2接口 的接口控制状态不变, 可以实现基站根据 X2 接口的接口控制状态自动控制 X2接口的告警上报, 以解决 X2接口的误告警问题, 避免 X2接口的误告警 对正常的网络运维的干扰, 相较于通过规划和配置邻区黑名单来避免 X2 接 口误告警的现有技术, 可以提升网络运维效率, 避免对网络性能的影响。  The alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment triggers the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface when the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, or if it is determined that the request message is received within the trigger period of the communication link of the X2 interface, The communication link for establishing the X2 interface is triggered, wherein the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface. If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and if the communication link of the X2 interface is If the establishment fails, the interface control status of the X2 interface remains unchanged. The base station can automatically control the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control status of the X2 interface to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface. The network operation and maintenance (O&M) interference can improve the network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid the impact on network performance, as compared with the existing technology of avoiding the false alarm of the X2 interface.
图 4为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例四的流程图,如图 4所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制方法中 X2 接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 在图 2 所示实施例的基础上, S201之后, 还可以包括:  4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is an ordinary state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
5401、接收网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息, 第一命令消息携带将 X2 接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息。  S401: Receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state.
5402、 根据第一命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态。 S403、 触发建立 X2接口的通信链路。 S404、 若确定 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向网络管理设备上报告 举例来说, 可以通过人机接口或机机接口查询获取并设置 X2接口的接 口控制状态, 需要说明的是, 非自动建立的 X2接口的接口控制状态不可以 设置, 本实施例中网络管理人员可以通过网络管理设备向基站发送第一命令 消息, 第一命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信 息, 基站根据第一命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态, 再触 发建立 X2接口的通信链路; 若确定 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向网络 管理设备上报告警。 S402: Set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message. S403. Trigger a communication link that establishes an X2 interface. S404. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, report to the network management device. For example, the interface control state of the X2 interface can be obtained and set through the human interface or the machine interface query. The interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface cannot be set. In this embodiment, the network management device can send a first command message to the base station by using the network management device, where the first command message carries the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state. Instructing the information, the base station sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state according to the first command message, and then triggers the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface; if it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the base station reports the alarm to the network management device. .
举例来说, 本实施例的一种可能的适用的场景可以是在传输网络的调整 过程中将不具备传输条件的 X2接口调整为具备传输条件的 X2接口之前,先 将接口控制状态为调试态的 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态, 在对传 输网络调整之后, 立即触发建立该 X2接口的通信链路, 若确定 X2接口的通 信链路建立失败, 则向网络管理设备上报告警, 若确定 X2接口的通信链路 建立成功, 则可以据此确定对传输网络的调整是否成功, 但本实施例并不限 于此应用场景。  For example, a possible applicable scenario of the embodiment may be that the interface control state is the debug state before the X2 interface that does not have the transmission condition is adjusted to the X2 interface with the transmission condition in the adjustment process of the transmission network. The interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state. Immediately after the adjustment of the transmission network, the communication link establishing the X2 interface is triggered. If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, it can be determined whether the adjustment of the transmission network is successful, but the embodiment is not limited to this application scenario.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 通过接收网络管理设备发送的第一 命令消息, 第一命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指 示信息, 根据第一命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态, 触发 建立 X2接口的通信链路, 若确定 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向网络管 理设备上报告警,可以实现基站根据 X2接口的接口控制状态自动控制 X2接 口的告警上报, 以解决 X2接口的误告警问题, 避免 X2接口的误告警对正常 的网络运维的干扰, 相较于通过规划和配置邻区黑名单来避免 X2接口误告 警的现有技术, 可以提升网络运维效率, 避免对网络性能的影响。  The alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment receives the first command message sent by the network management device, and the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, and the X2 interface is configured according to the first command message. The interface control state is set to the normal state, triggering the communication link establishing the X2 interface. If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the alarm is reported to the network management device, and the base station can automatically control according to the interface control state of the X2 interface. The alarms on the X2 interface are reported to solve the problem of false alarms on the X2 interface. This prevents the false alarms on the X2 interface from interfering with the normal network operation and maintenance. This is compared with the existing blacklist of neighboring areas to avoid false alarms on the X2 interface. Technology can improve network operation and maintenance efficiency and avoid impact on network performance.
图 5为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法实施例五的流程图,如图 5所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制方法中 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 在图 2 所示实施例的基础上, S201之后, 还可以包括:  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of the alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the interface control state of the X2 interface in the alarm reporting control method in this embodiment is an ordinary state, and the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of S201, it can also include:
S501、接收网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息, 第二命令消息携带将 X2 接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息。  S501: Receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state.
S502、 根据第二命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向 网络管理设备上报告警恢复。 S502. Set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a debug state according to the second command message. Alarm recovery is reported on the network management device.
举例来说, 可以通过人机接口或机机接口查询获取并设置 X2接口的接 口控制状态, 本实施例中网络管理人员可以通过网络管理设备向基站发送第 二命令消息, 第二命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的 指示信息, 基站根据第二命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  For example, the interface control state of the X2 interface can be obtained and set through the human interface or the machine interface. In this embodiment, the network management device can send a second command message to the base station through the network management device, and the second command message carries The interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state. The base station sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and reports the alarm recovery to the network management device.
举例来说, 本实施例适用的场景可以是在传输网络的调整过程中将具备 传输条件的 X2接口调整为不具备传输条件的 X2接口之前, 先将 X2接口的 接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向网络管理设备上报告警恢复, 可以避免原来 具备传输条件的 X2接口连接的基站之间变更为不具备传输条件后, X2接口 仍然上报告警的问题, 但本实施例并不限于此应用场景。  For example, the scenario applicable to the embodiment may be that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state before the X2 interface with the transmission condition is adjusted to the X2 interface that does not have the transmission condition in the adjustment process of the transmission network. Reporting the alarm recovery to the network management device can prevent the problem that the X2 interface still reports the alarm after the base station connected to the X2 interface with the transmission condition is changed to the non-transmission condition. However, the embodiment is not limited to this application scenario. .
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 通过接收网络管理设备发送的第二 命令消息, 第二命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指 示信息, 根据第二命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向网 络管理设备上报告警恢复, 可以实现基站根据 X2接口的接口控制状态自动 控制 X2接口的告警上报, 以解决 X2接口的误告警问题, 避免 X2接口的误 告警对正常的网络运维的干扰,相较于通过规划和配置邻区黑名单来避免 X2 接口误告警的现有技术, 可以提升网络运维效率, 避免对网络性能的影响。  The alarm reporting control method provided in this embodiment is configured to receive the second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, and the X2 interface is configured according to the second command message. The interface control state is set to the debug state, and the alarm recovery is reported to the network management device. The base station can automatically control the alarm reporting of the X2 interface according to the interface control state of the X2 interface, so as to solve the false alarm problem of the X2 interface and avoid the error of the X2 interface. Assume that the alarms are in the normal network operation and maintenance. Compared with the existing technologies that prevent the blacklist of the X2 interface from being blacklisted, the network operation and maintenance efficiency can be improved and the network performance can be avoided.
在上述实施例的基础上, 告警上报控制方法还可以包括:  On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the alarm reporting control method may further include:
触发基站的复位重启, 并在基站复位重启之后恢复 X2 接口的接口控制 状态。  Trigger the base station's reset and restart, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
举例来说, 在基站复位重启之前, X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 若 在基站复位重启之后, 未恢复 X2接口的原有的接口控制状态, 则会导致本 实施例的告警上报控制将该 X2接口误判为通信链路从未建立成功的 X2接 口, 进而将该 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 而控制该 X2接口在发 生故障时不上报告警。  For example, before the base station is reset and restarted, the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal. If the original interface control state of the X2 interface is not restored after the base station is reset and restarted, the alarm reporting control of this embodiment will be The X2 interface is misjudged as an X2 interface that has never been successfully established on the communication link, and then the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, and the X2 interface is controlled to report an alarm when a failure occurs.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制方法, 通过触发基站的复位重启, 并在基 站复位重启之后恢复 X2接口的接口控制状态,可以保证 X2接口保持基站复 位重启之前的接口控制状态, 进而避免告警的漏上报。  The method for controlling the alarm reporting provided by the embodiment, by triggering the reset of the base station, and restoring the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted, can ensure that the X2 interface maintains the interface control state before the base station resets and restarts, thereby avoiding the leakage of the alarm. Reported.
图 6为本发明提供的告警上报控制方法状态机示意图, 如图 6所示, 告 警上报控制装置可以根据 ANR自动建立的 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链 路建立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态, 设置初次自动建立的 X2接口的 接口控制状态为 A (调试态) , 设置自动建立的、 通信链路建立成功的 X2 接口的接口控制状态设置为 B (普通态) , 若接口控制状态为 A的 X2接口 的通信链路建立成功, 则设置接口控制状态为 A的 X2接口的接口控制状态 为 B ; 若接口控制状态为 A的 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则接口控制状 态为 A的 X2接口的接口控制状态仍为 A, 若接口控制状态为 B的 X2接口 的通信链路发生故障,则接口控制状态为 B的 X2接口的接口控制状态仍为 B, 网络管理人员可以通过网络管理设备人工将接口控制状态为 A的 X2接口的 接口控制状态为设置为 B ; 同样地, 网络管理人员也可以通过网络管理设备 人工将接口控制状态为 B的 X2接口的接口控制状态为设置为 A。 6 is a schematic diagram of a state machine of an alarm reporting control method provided by the present invention, as shown in FIG. The alarm reporting control device can establish the interface establishment state of the X2 interface and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface automatically established by the ANR, set the interface control state of the X2 interface, and set the interface control state of the first automatically established X2 interface to A (debug state), setting The interface control state of the automatically established X2 interface with the successful establishment of the communication link is set to B (normal state). If the communication link of the X2 interface whose interface control state is A is established successfully, set the X2 interface whose interface control status is A. The interface control status is B. If the communication link of the X2 interface whose interface control status is A fails, the interface control status of the X2 interface whose interface control status is A is still A. If the interface control status is B, the X2 interface is If the communication link is faulty, the interface control status of the X2 interface whose interface control status is B is still B. The network management device can manually set the interface control status of the X2 interface whose interface control status is A to B. Similarly, the network administrator can also manually control the interface control status of the X2 interface whose status is B through the network management device. To A.
图 7为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例一的结构示意图, 如图 7 所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制装置包括: 状态管理模块 71和告警控制模块 72, 其中, 状态管理模块 71用于根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建 立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态; 告警控制模块 72用于若状态管理模 块设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若状态管理模块设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接口发 生故障时, 向网络管理设备上报告警。  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment includes: a state management module 71 and an alarm control module 72, wherein the state management module 71 The interface control state of the X2 interface is set according to the interface establishment state of the X2 interface, and the interface control state of the X2 interface is set. The alarm control module 72 is configured to not manage the network if the state control module sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state. If the status management module sets the interface control status of the X2 interface to the normal state and the X2 interface fails, report the alarm to the network management device.
本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 1所示方法实施例的技术方案, 其实 现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1. The principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
在一个实施例中, 状态管理模块 71具体用于若 X2接口的接口建立性质 为自动建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设 置 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自 动建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置 X2接 口的接口控制状态为普通态。  In an embodiment, the state management module 71 is specifically configured to: if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to Debugging state; or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 2所示方法实施例的技术方案, 其实 现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图 8为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例二的结构示意图, 如图 8 所示,本实施例的告警上报控制装置, X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 在图 7所示实施例的基础上, 还包括第一触发模块 73 ; 第一触发模块 73, 用于触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在 X2接口的通信链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立 X2接口的通信 链路, 其中, 请求消息用于请求使用 X2接口; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state, which is implemented in FIG. 7 . Based on the example, the first trigger module 73 is further included; The first triggering module 73 is configured to trigger a communication link for establishing an X2 interface, or if it is determined that a request message is received within a communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, triggering a communication link for establishing an X2 interface, where the request message is Used to request the use of the X2 interface;
状态管理模块 71, 还用于:  The state management module 71 is also used to:
若 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态;  If the communication link of the X2 interface is set up successfully, set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
若 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则保持 X2接口的接口控制状态不变。 本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 3所示方法实施例的技术方案, 其实 现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。  If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged. The device in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图 9为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例三的结构示意图, 如图 9 所示,本实施例的告警上报控制装置, X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 在图 7所示实施例的基础上, 还包括第一命令接收模块 74和第二触发模块 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9 , the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state, which is implemented in FIG. 7 . The example further includes a first command receiving module 74 and a second trigger module.
75; 75;
第一命令接收模块 74用于接收网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息,第一 命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息;  The first command receiving module 74 is configured to receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to an ordinary state;
状态管理模块 71, 还用于根据第一命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态 设置为普通态;  The state management module 71 is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state according to the first command message;
第二触发模块 75, 用于触发建立 X2接口的通信链路;  a second triggering module 75, configured to trigger a communication link for establishing an X2 interface;
告警控制模块 72, 还用于若确定 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向网 络管理设备上报告警。  The alarm control module 72 is further configured to report an alarm to the network management device if it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails.
本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 4所示方法实施例的技术方案, 其实 现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图 10 为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例四的结构示意图, 如图 10所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制装置, X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普 通态, 在图 7所示实施例的基础上, 还包括第二命令接收模块;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the alarm reporting control device provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the alarm reporting control device of the present embodiment sets the interface control state of the X2 interface to an ordinary state, which is implemented in FIG. Based on the example, the second command receiving module is further included;
第二命令接收模块 76用于接收网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息,第二 命令消息携带将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息;  The second command receiving module 76 is configured to receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state.
状态管理模块 71, 还用于根据第二命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态 设置为调试态, 向网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  The state management module 71 is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and report the alarm recovery to the network management device.
本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 5所示方法实施例的技术方案, 其实 现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。 The device of this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 5, The current principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be described here.
图 11 为本发明提供的告警上报控制装置实施例五的结构示意图, 如图 11所示, 本实施例的告警上报控制装置, 在图 7所示实施例的基础上, 还包 括:  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of the alarm reporting control apparatus provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the alarm reporting control apparatus of the present embodiment further includes:
第三触发模块 77用于触发基站的复位重启,并在基站复位重启之后恢复 The third triggering module 77 is configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and recover after the base station resets and restarts.
X2接口的接口控制状态。 Interface control status of the X2 interface.
本实施例提供的告警上报控制装置,通过第三触发模块 77用于触发基站 的复位重启, 并在基站复位重启之后恢复 X2接口的接口控制状态, 可以保 证 X2接口保持基站复位重启之前的接口控制状态, 进而避免告警的漏上报。  The alarm reporting control device provided by the embodiment is configured to trigger the resetting and restarting of the base station by using the third triggering module 77, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted, so as to ensure that the X2 interface maintains the interface control before the base station resets and restarts. Status, and thus avoid the leakage of alarms.
图 12为本发明提供的基站实施例一的结构示意图, 如图 12所示, 本实 施例的基站 100可以包括如上述告警上报控制装置实施例一至五中任一种的 告警上报控制装置 110。  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the base station 100 of the present embodiment may include the alarm reporting control apparatus 110 according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 5 of the alarm reporting control apparatus.
图 13为本发明提供的基站实施例二的结构示意图, 如图 13所示, 本实 施例的基站包括: 发送器 131、 接收器 132、 存储器 133 以及分别与发送器 131、 接收器 132和存储器 133连接的处理器 134, 存储器 133中存储一组程 序代码, 且处理器 134用于调用存储器 133中存储的程序代码, 用于根据 X2 接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置 X2接口的接口控制状态; 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且 X2接口发生故障时, 向网络管理设 备上报告警。  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a base station according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the base station in this embodiment includes: a transmitter 131, a receiver 132, a memory 133, and a transmitter 131, a receiver 132, and a memory, respectively. 133 connected processor 134, a set of program code is stored in the memory 133, and the processor 134 is used to call the program code stored in the memory 133 for setting the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property of the X2 interface and the interface link establishment state. The interface control state; if the interface control state of the X2 interface is the debug state, the alarm is not reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is normal, and the X2 interface fails, the network management device is Report the police.
在一个实施例中, 处理器 134还用于若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动 建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置 X2接 口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立, 且 X2接口的接口链路建立状态为通信链路成功建立,则设置 X2接口的接口 控制状态为普通态。  In an embodiment, the processor 134 is further configured to: if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is not successfully established, setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to be debugging. Or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment state of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
在一个实施例中, 在 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 处理器 134还用于触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在 X2接口的通信链 路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 请 求消息用于请求使用 X2接口;  In an embodiment, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, the processor 134 is further configured to trigger a communication link for establishing the X2 interface, or if it is determined that the communication link trigger period of the X2 interface is received. The request message triggers a communication link establishing an X2 interface, where the request message is used to request to use the X2 interface;
若 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态; If the communication link of the X2 interface is set up successfully, set the interface control status of the X2 interface to normal. State
若 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则保持 X2接口的接口控制状态不变。 在一个实施例中, 在 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 接收器 If the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged. In one embodiment, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state, the receiver
132 , 用于接收网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息, 第一命令消息携带将 X2 接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息; The first command message is used to receive the first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
处理器 134,还用于根据第一命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为 普通态;  The processor 134 is further configured to set an interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state according to the first command message.
触发建立 X2接口的通信链路;  Triggering to establish a communication link of the X2 interface;
若确定 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向网络管理设备上报告警。 在一个实施例中, 在 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 接收器 If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the alarm is reported to the network management device. In one embodiment, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state, the receiver
132接收网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息,第二命令消息携带将 X2接口的 接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息; Receiving a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries the indication information that the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debug state;
处理器 134,还用于根据第二命令消息将 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为 调试态, 向网络管理设备上报告警恢复。  The processor 134 is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debug state according to the second command message, and report the alarm recovery to the network management device.
在一个实施例中, 处理器 134, 还用于触发基站的复位重启, 并在基站 复位重启之后恢复 X2接口的接口控制状态。  In one embodiment, the processor 134 is further configured to trigger a reset restart of the base station, and restore the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station resets and restarts.
本实施例的装置, 可以用于执行图 1-图 5任一种所示方法实施例的技术 方案, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 此处不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment may be used to perform the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in any of FIG. 1 to FIG. 5. The implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是, 上述各实施例对应的结构示意图仅为一种示意, 各部分 或模块的连接关系不限于图中示出的形式, 可以以实际应用中的情况为准。  It should be noted that the corresponding structural diagrams of the above embodiments are only one schematic, and the connection relationship of each part or module is not limited to the form shown in the figure, and may be subject to the actual application.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的装置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外 的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或 一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或 直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连 接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. You can choose some of them according to actual needs or All units are used to achieve the objectives of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单 元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用硬件加软件 功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元, 可以存储在一个计算机 可读取存储介质中。 上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指 令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 或处理器 (processor) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。 而前述 的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory, ROM )、 随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory, RAM) 、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。  The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the method of various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 仅以上述各 功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而将上述功能分 配由不同的功能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块, 以 完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的装置的具体工作过程, 可以 参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the device is installed. The internal structure is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。  Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting thereof; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种告警上报控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. An alarm reporting control method, characterized by including:
根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态,设置所述 X2接口的 接口控制状态; Set the interface control status of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment nature and interface link establishment status of the X2 interface;
若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告 警; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且所述 X2接口发生故 障时, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警。 If the interface control state of the X2 interface is in the debugging state, no alarm is reported to the network management device; or, if the interface control state of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface fails, the alarm is not reported to the network management device. The network management device reports an alarm.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据 X2接口的接口 建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态, 包括: 若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调 试态 5 或者, 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: setting the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment property and interface link establishment status of the X2 interface includes: If the interface of the X2 interface The establishment property is automatic establishment, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is that the communication link has not been successfully established, then the interface control status of the X2 interface is set to debugging status 5 or,
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态。 If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, then the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述方法还包括: 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the method further includes:
触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在所述 X2接口的通信 链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立所述 X2 接口的通信链路, 其 中, 所述请求消息用于请求使用所述 X2接口; Trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, or, if it is determined that a request message is received within the communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, wherein the request message Used to request to use the X2 interface;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态; If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。 If the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述方法还包括: 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the method further includes:
接收所述网络管理设备发送的第一命令消息, 所述第一命令消息携带将 所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的指示信息; Receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries instruction information for setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state;
根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态; 触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路; 若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报 Set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state according to the first command message; trigger the establishment of a communication link of the X2 interface; If it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, report to the network management device
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所述方法还包括: 5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the method further includes:
接收所述网络管理设备发送的第二命令消息, 所述第二命令消息携带将 所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的指示信息; Receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries instruction information for setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debugging state;
根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。 Set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debugging state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
6、 根据权利要求 1-5中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后恢复所述 X2 接口的 接口控制状态。 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: triggering a reset and restart of the base station, and restoring the interface control state of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted.
7、 一种告警上报控制装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. An alarm reporting control device, characterized in that it includes:
状态管理模块, 用于根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态; A status management module, configured to set the interface control status of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment nature and interface link establishment status of the X2 interface;
告警控制模块, 用于若所述状态管理模块设置所述 X2接口的接口控制 状态为调试态, 则不向网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若所述状态管理模块 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且所述 X2接口发生故障时, 向 所述网络管理设备上报告警。 An alarm control module, configured to not report an alarm to the network management device if the status management module sets the interface control status of the X2 interface to the debugging status; or, if the status management module sets the interface control status of the X2 interface When the control state is a normal state and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述状态管理模块, 具体 用于: 8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the state management module is specifically used for:
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调 试态 5 或者, If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is that the communication link has not been successfully established, then set the interface control status of the X2 interface to the debugging state 5 or,
若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路 建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通 态。 If the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is that the communication link is successfully established, then the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state.
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述装置还包括第一触发模块; 9. The device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the device further includes a first trigger module;
所述第一触发模块, 用于触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 或者, 若 确定在所述 X2接口的通信链路触发周期内接收到请求消息, 则触发建立所 述 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 所述请求消息用于请求使用所述 X2接口; 所述状态管理模块, 还用于: The first triggering module is used to trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface, or, if it is determined that a request message is received within the communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, trigger the establishment of the communication link. The communication link of the X2 interface, wherein the request message is used to request the use of the X2 interface; the status management module is also used to:
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态; If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。 If the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
10、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的 接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述装置还包括第一命令接收模块和第二触 发模块; 10. The device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the device further includes a first command receiving module and a second triggering module;
所述第一命令接收模块, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第一命令消 息, 所述第一命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为普通态的 指示信息; The first command receiving module is configured to receive a first command message sent by the network management device, where the first command message carries instruction information to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state;
所述状态管理模块, 还用于根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为普通态; The state management module is also configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state according to the first command message;
所述第二触发模块, 用于触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路; The second trigger module is used to trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface;
所述告警控制模块, 还用于若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报告警。 The alarm control module is also configured to report an alarm to the network management device if it is determined that the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails.
11、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口的 接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所述装置还包括第二命令接收模块; 11. The device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the device further includes a second command receiving module;
所述第二命令接收模块, 用于接收所述网络管理设备发送的第二命令消 息, 所述第二命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状态设置为调试态的 指示信息; The second command receiving module is configured to receive a second command message sent by the network management device, where the second command message carries instruction information to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debugging state;
所述状态管理模块, 还用于根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2接口的接 口控制状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。 The state management module is also configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debugging state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
12、 根据权利要求 7-11中任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第三触发模块, 用于触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后 恢复所述 X2接口的接口控制状态。 12. The device according to any one of claims 7-11, further comprising: a third triggering module, configured to trigger a reset and restart of the base station, and restore the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted. interface control status.
13、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 如权利要求 7-12中任一项所述的告 警上报控制装置。 13. A base station, characterized by comprising: the alarm reporting control device according to any one of claims 7-12.
14、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 发送器、 接收器、 存储器以及分别 与所述发送器、 所述接收器和所述存储器连接的处理器, 其特征在于, 所述 存储器中存储一组程序代码, 且所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的程 序代码, 用于根据 X2接口的接口建立性质和接口链路建立状态, 设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态; 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态, 则不向 网络管理设备上报告警; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普通态, 且所述 X2接口发生故障时, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警。 14. A base station, characterized in that it includes: a transmitter, a receiver, a memory and respectively A processor connected to the transmitter, the receiver and the memory, characterized in that a set of program codes is stored in the memory, and the processor is used to call the program code stored in the memory, using Set the interface control state of the X2 interface according to the interface establishment nature and interface link establishment status of the X2 interface; if the interface control status of the X2 interface is a debugging state, no alarm is reported to the network management device; or, If the interface control state of the X2 interface is in the normal state and the X2 interface fails, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理器, 还用于若 所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立,且所述 X2接口的接口链路建立状 态为通信链路未成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为调试态; 或者, 若所述 X2接口的接口建立性质为自动建立, 且所述 X2接口的接口链 路建立状态为通信链路成功建立, 则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状态为普 通态。 15. The base station according to claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to: if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatic establishment, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is a communication link If the link is not successfully established, then set the interface control status of the X2 interface to the debugging state; or, if the interface establishment property of the X2 interface is automatically established, and the interface link establishment status of the X2 interface is communication link success Established, then set the interface control state of the X2 interface to the normal state.
16、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口 的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述处理器, 还用于触发建立所述 X2 接 口的通信链路, 或者, 若确定在所述 X2接口的通信链路触发周期内接收到 请求消息, 则触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路, 其中, 所述请求消息用于 请求使用所述 X2接口; 16. The base station according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the processor is also used to trigger the establishment of a communication link of the X2 interface , or, if it is determined that the request message is received within the communication link triggering period of the X2 interface, the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface is triggered, wherein the request message is used to request the use of the X2 interface;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立成功,则设置所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态为普通态; If the communication link of the X2 interface is successfully established, the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the normal state;
若所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败,则保持所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态不变。 If the communication link establishment of the X2 interface fails, the interface control state of the X2 interface remains unchanged.
17、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口 的接口控制状态设置为调试态时, 所述接收器, 用于接收所述网络管理设备 发送的第一命令消息, 所述第一命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态设置为普通态的指示信息; 17. The base station according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to the debugging state, the receiver is configured to receive the first command sent by the network management device. message, the first command message carries instruction information for setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述第一命令消息将所述 X2接口的接口控制 状态设置为普通态; The processor is also configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a normal state according to the first command message;
触发建立所述 X2接口的通信链路; Trigger the establishment of the communication link of the X2 interface;
若确定所述 X2接口的通信链路建立失败, 则向所述网络管理设备上报 告警。 If it is determined that the communication link of the X2 interface fails to be established, an alarm is reported to the network management device.
18、 根据权利要求 14或 15所述的基站, 其特征在于, 在所述 X2接口 的接口控制状态设置为普通态时, 所述接收器, 用于接收所述网络管理设备 发送的第二命令消息, 所述第二命令消息携带将所述 X2接口的接口控制状 态设置为调试态的指示信息; 18. The base station according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that, when the interface control state of the X2 interface is set to a normal state, the receiver is configured to receive the second command sent by the network management device. message, the second command message carries instruction information for setting the interface control state of the X2 interface to the debugging state;
所述处理器, 还用于根据所述第二命令消息将所述 X2 接口的接口控制 状态设置为调试态, 向所述网络管理设备上报告警恢复。 The processor is further configured to set the interface control state of the X2 interface to a debugging state according to the second command message, and report alarm recovery to the network management device.
19、 根据权利要求 14-18 中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述处理 器, 还用于触发基站的复位重启, 并在所述基站复位重启之后恢复所述 X2 接口的接口控制状态。 19. The base station according to any one of claims 14-18, characterized in that the processor is also used to trigger a reset and restart of the base station, and restore the interface of the X2 interface after the base station is reset and restarted. control status.
PCT/CN2014/070040 2014-01-02 2014-01-02 Alarm reporting control method, apparatus and base station WO2015100722A1 (en)

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