WO2015089802A1 - Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'informations - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'informations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015089802A1
WO2015089802A1 PCT/CN2013/089992 CN2013089992W WO2015089802A1 WO 2015089802 A1 WO2015089802 A1 WO 2015089802A1 CN 2013089992 W CN2013089992 W CN 2013089992W WO 2015089802 A1 WO2015089802 A1 WO 2015089802A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
pcc
node
functional entity
pcrf
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/089992
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志明
韦安妮
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/089992 priority Critical patent/WO2015089802A1/fr
Priority to CN201380002749.3A priority patent/CN105027497B/zh
Publication of WO2015089802A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015089802A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
    • H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for information processing. Background technique
  • a bearer resource guarantee based on user traffic flows and a flow charging policy are provided.
  • the current Third Generation Partnership Ge 1 K The 3rd Generat ion Par tnershi p Project, 3GPP) network, providing policy and charging control (Pol icy and Charg ing Cont rol , PCC) unified architecture, business user
  • the bearer resources of the flow perform policy control and implement charging based on user traffic flow.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for information processing, and the execution result of a PCC rule can be known.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for information processing, including:
  • PCC request information includes PCC policy request information or PCC audit request information
  • the first functional entity includes a policy control and charging rule first function entity PCRF or a network capability open server Ne tworker; the receiving the first functional entity sends
  • the policy and charging control PCC request information includes: if the first functional entity is a PCRF, receiving the PCC policy request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC policy request information carries service information, user information, and Preset PCC rules for PCRF;
  • PCC audit request information carries PCC audit content, service information, user information, and audit time.
  • the first functional entity when the first functional entity is a PCRF, collecting information according to the PCC request information, and obtaining the collected information, includes:
  • the information returned by the RAN node is collected, and the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • collecting information according to the PCC request information, and obtaining the collected information includes: sending information to the PCRF Collecting a request to collect PCC rule execution information returned by the PCRF during the audit time;
  • a suggested radio access technology RAT type is generated.
  • the information according to the PCC request and the collected information perform information analysis and generate optimization strategies, including:
  • the proposed PCC rules are generated along with the suggested node parameter settings.
  • the first functional entity is a PCRF
  • the second functional entity is the first functional entity; Transmitting the PCC response information including the optimization policy to the second functional entity includes: transmitting the decision information to the PCRF.
  • the second functional entity includes a first functional entity, a PCRF, CN node and RAN node;
  • Transmitting the PCC response information including the optimization policy to the second functional entity including: sending the suggested PCC rule to the PCRF;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for information processing, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a policy and charging control PCC request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC request information includes PCC policy request information or PCC audit request information;
  • An obtaining unit configured to perform information collection according to the PCC request information, to obtain collected information
  • a processing unit configured to perform information analysis according to the PCC request information and the collected information, and generate an optimization policy
  • a sending unit configured to send PCC response information including the optimization policy to the second functional entity, so that the second functional entity performs performance optimization according to the PCC response information.
  • the first functional entity comprises a PCRF or a Ne tworker
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: if the first functional entity is a PCRF, receive the PCC policy request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC policy request information carries the service information, the user information, and the PCRF pre- Set PCC rules;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to: if the first functional entity is Ne tworker, receive the PCC audit request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC audit request information carries the PCC audit content, service information, and user Information and audit time.
  • the acquiring unit includes:
  • a first sending module configured to send an information collection request to the Ne tworker
  • a first collecting module configured to collect application layer information returned by the Ne tworker
  • the first sending module is further configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF;
  • the first collecting module is further configured to collect the information of the PCRF returning user terminal UE and the user subscription information;
  • the first sending module is further configured to send an information collection request to the core network node CN node; the first collecting module is further configured to collect information returned by the CN node, where the information returned by the CN node includes a core network. Node information, pipe information, and bearer information; The first sending module is further configured to send an information collection request to the radio access network node RAN node;
  • the first collection module is further configured to collect information returned by the RAN node, where the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the capturing unit includes:
  • a second sending module configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF
  • a second collection module configured to collect a PCC rule execution message returned by the PCRF in an auditing time
  • the second sending module is further configured to send an information collection request to the CN node, where the second collecting module is further used And collecting information returned by the CN node in the auditing time, where the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, pipe information, and bearer information; the second sending module is further configured to send information to the RAN node.
  • the second collection module is further configured to collect information returned by the RAN node, where the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to generate, according to the collected information, And determining the recommended PCC rule according to the collected information, or generating the suggested wireless connection according to the collected information. Enter the technology RAT type.
  • the processing unit specifically includes:
  • An auditing module configured to perform PCC rule auditing according to the collected information
  • a generating module is configured to generate a recommended PCC rule and a suggested node parameter setting according to the PCC audit result.
  • the first functional entity is a PCRF
  • the second functional entity is the first functional entity;
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to send the decision information to the PCRF.
  • the second functional entity includes a first functional entity, a PCRF, CN node and RAN node;
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to send the recommended PCC rule to the PCRF, to the
  • the CN node sends the suggested node parameter settings, sends the suggested node parameter settings to the RAN node, and sends a PCC audit reply to the Ne tworker.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for information processing, including:
  • a memory for storing information including a program routine
  • a receiver configured to receive a policy and charging control PCC request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC request information includes PCC policy request information or PCC audit request information;
  • a processor coupled to the memory, the receiver, and the transmitter, for controlling execution of the program routine, including: collecting information according to the PCC request information, obtaining collected information; and requesting according to the PCC Information and the collected information, performing information analysis, and generating an optimization strategy;
  • the transmitter is configured to send PCC response information including the optimization policy to a second function entity, so that the second function entity performs performance optimization according to the PCC response information.
  • the first functional entity comprises a PCRF or a Ne tworker
  • the receiver is configured to: if the first functional entity is a PCRF, receive the PCC policy request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC policy request information carries the service information, the user information, and the PCRF pre- Set PCC rules;
  • the receiver is configured to: if the first functional entity is Ne tworker, receive the PCC audit request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC audit request information carries the PCC audit content, service information, and user Information and audit time.
  • the processor when the first functional entity is a PCRF, the processor is configured to send an information collection request to the Ne tworker, and collect an application layer returned by the Ne tworker Sending an information collection request to the PCRF, collecting the PCRF returning user terminal UE information and user subscription information; transmitting an information collection request to the core network node CN node, collecting information returned by the CN node, and the CN node returns The information includes the core network node information, the pipeline information, and the bearer information.
  • the information collection request is sent to the RAN node of the radio access network node, and the information returned by the RAN node is collected.
  • the information returned by the RAN node includes the RAN side radio access technology.
  • the processor when the first functional entity is Ne tworker, is further configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF, and collect the information during the auditing time.
  • the PCC rule execution information returned by the PCRF; sending an information collection request to the CN node, and collecting information returned by the CN node during the auditing time, where the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, pipe information, and And sending information collection request to the RAN node, and collecting information returned by the RAN node, where the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the processor is further configured to generate, according to the collected information, And converting the service information of the UE to a broadcast mode decision information; and/or generating a recommended PCC rule according to the collected information; and/or generating, according to the collected information Recommended radio access technology RAT type.
  • the processor is further configured to use, according to the collected information, Perform PCC rule auditing; generate suggested PCC rules and suggested node parameter settings based on PCC audit results.
  • the second functional entity in combination with the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the first functional entity is a PCRF, the second functional entity is the first functional entity; The transmitter is specifically configured to send the decision information to the PCRF.
  • the first functional entity is Ne tworker, the second functional entity includes a first functional entity, a PCRF, CN node and RAN node;
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to send the recommended PCC rule to the PCRF, send the suggested node parameter setting to the CN node, and send the suggested node parameter setting to the RAN node, Ne tworker sent a PCC audit response.
  • the method and device for information processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can collect information according to the received PCC request information, and obtain the collected information; then perform information analysis according to the PCC request information and the collected information, and generate an optimization strategy;
  • the PCC including the optimization policy responds to the second functional entity, and when the policy control of the bearer resource of the user service flow and the charging of the user service flow based on the prior art are implemented, it is impossible to know whether the execution result of the PCC rule conforms to the expected phase.
  • the execution result of the PCC rule may be collected, and the execution result of the PCC rule is obtained.
  • the execution result of the PCC rule is analyzed and optimized, and the optimization of the service flow can be realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for information processing according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for information processing according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information processing according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is another information processing according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for information processing according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the analyzer Analyzer in each embodiment of the present invention is responsible for collecting information returned by each node, for example, service bearer information, PCC rule execution information, etc., and policy and charging control (PCC) can be implemented according to the collected information.
  • PCC policy and charging control
  • the problems found during the execution of the rules are intervened in advance; the results of the PCC rules can be collected, analyzed, optimized, and optimized from the network perspective, such as providing the UE's service information by unicast. Switch to the decision information of the broadcast mode.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing information.
  • the execution body of the method is a Analyzer. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step 101 Receive PCC request information sent by the first functional entity.
  • the first functional entity may be a Policy charging and rules function (PCRF), or may be a network capability open server Networker 0 PCC request information including PCC policy request information or PCC audit request. information.
  • PCRF Policy charging and rules function
  • the PCRF sends the PCC policy request information to the Analyzer.
  • the first functional entity is the Networker
  • the Networker sends the PCC audit request information to the Analyze.
  • the content carried in the PCC request information includes the user service.
  • the PCC rules include the detection rules of the service data flow, whether to gate, the quality of service QoS corresponding to the service data flow, and the flow-based charging rules. For example, charging rules can be charged based on time, traffic, events, and the like.
  • Step 102 Collect information according to the PCC request information, and obtain the collected information.
  • the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network provides a unified architecture of the PCC, performs policy control on the resources of the user service flow, and implements charging based on the user service flow. At this time, it is impossible to know whether the execution result of the PCC rule is in line with expectations.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can enable the solution to obtain the execution result of the PCC rule when the information is collected according to the content in the PCC request information.
  • step 101 and step 102 is not inevitable, and the Ana lyzer may first collect information, collect all the information that can be collected, and store the collected information for information; and then, receive the information.
  • the PCC requests information, it can search for the required information in the information storage according to the PCC request information, and perform information analysis.
  • Step 103 Perform information analysis and generate an optimization policy according to the PCC request information and the collected information.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention not only can obtain the execution result of the PCC rule by adding the Ana lyzer to the wireless network, but also can analyze and optimize the execution result of the PCC rule, thereby implementing the optimization process of the service flow.
  • the Ana lyzer can perform PCC rule auditing and video experience according to the content information in the PCC request information and the information received from each node (Qua ty of Exper) Ience, QoE) identifies and generates suggested PCC rules and suggested node parameter settings based on PCC rule audit results and QoE recognition results.
  • Step 104 Send PCC response information including an optimization policy to the second functional entity, so that the second functional entity performs performance optimization according to the PCC response information.
  • the second functional entity is the first functional entity; if the first functional entity is a Networker, the second functional entity includes the first functional entity, the PCRF, and the core.
  • CN Core
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the Ana lyzer After generating the optimization policy, the Ana lyzer sends the PCC response information including the optimization policy to the second functional entity, so that the second functional entity optimizes the service flow according to the received PCC response information, thereby implementing the performance of the second functional entity. Optimization.
  • the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can collect information according to the received PCC request information, and obtain the collected information, so that the embodiment of the present invention can know the implementation of the PCC rule. Line results. Then, according to the PCC request information and the collected information, the information analysis is performed to generate an optimization strategy. Finally, the PCC response information including the optimization policy is sent to the second functional entity, so that the optimization of the service flow can be implemented.
  • the present invention provides a method for processing information.
  • the application scenario of the method may be that the VIP user video experience QoE matches the PCC rule.
  • the execution body of the method is Ana lyzer. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step 201 The Ana lyzer receives the PCC audit request information sent by the Networker.
  • Networker can provide an application call interface (API) for applications outside the 3GPP network.
  • API application call interface
  • the PCC audit request information carries PCC audit content, business information, user information, audit time, and expected QoE level.
  • the audit time is set according to the demand. There is no specific limit here. For example, the audit time can be 19: 00-21: 00 on weekdays.
  • the service request can be a VIP user's Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) live video service experience.
  • the expected QoE rating can be greater than 4 for the expected QoE M0S value at 80% of the observation period.
  • Step 202 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the PCRF according to the PCC audit request information, and collects the PCC rule execution information returned by the PCRF during the auditing time.
  • the PCRF may determine the PCC rule to be executed according to the limitation of the user accessing the network, the operator policy, the user subscription data, and the service information currently being performed by the user.
  • the PCC rules include the detection rules of the service data flow, whether to gate, the quality of service Qos corresponding to the service data flow, and the flow-based charging rules. For example, charging rules can be charged based on time, traffic, events, and the like.
  • the PCRF When the PCRF receives the information collection request sent by Ana lyzer, it collects the PCC rules brought by the current live video service of the VIP user.
  • Step 203 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the CN node, and collects information returned by the CN node during the auditing time.
  • the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information and pipe information. And carrying information.
  • the CN node when the CN node receives the information collection request sent by the Ana lyzer, it collects the node load information and the like brought by the HTTP live video service of the current VIP user.
  • Step 204 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the RAN node to collect information returned by the RAN node.
  • the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, 7- pack information, and heterogeneous network Hetnet information.
  • Hetnet information includes: Hetnet basic information, for example, Radio Acces s Technology (RAT), roaming mode, etc.
  • the RAN node when the RAN node receives the information collection request sent by the Ana lyzer, it collects the node load information and RAT information brought by the current live video service of the VIP user.
  • steps 202 to 204 are parallel steps, and the steps that must be performed when the Ana lyzer collects information according to the PCC audit request information.
  • the sequence of the steps 202-204 is not limited in this solution.
  • step 205 is also required to be performed while performing steps 201-204.
  • Step 205 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the video experience report server to collect the QoE information returned by the video experience report server.
  • Step 206 Ana lyzer performs PCC rule auditing and QoE identification according to the information reported by each node.
  • the PCC rule execution information returned from the PCRF can determine that the quality of service (Qua ty of Serv ice, Qos) set by the PCRF is 800 kbps for the HTTP live broadcast service of the VIP user on the working day 19: 00-21: 00.
  • the maximum bandwidth is 1500 kbps.
  • the RAN node and the RAN node can be determined to be lightly loaded.
  • the QoE M0S value of the user can be determined from the QoE information returned by the video experience report server. 80% of cases are less than 3.
  • Step 207 Ana lyzer generates a recommendation according to the PCC audit result and the QoE recognition result. PCC rules and suggested node parameter settings.
  • the bandwidth setting of the PCRF is low.
  • the recommended PCC rules can be generated based on the analysis result. For example, on the working day 19: 00-21: 00 VIP user's HTTP live broadcast service Qos is guaranteed bandwidth of 1000kbps, maximum bandwidth 2000kbps o
  • Step 208 The Ana lyzer sends the suggested PCC rule to the PCRF.
  • Step 209 The Ana lyzer sends the suggested node parameter setting to the CN node.
  • Step 210 The Ana lyzer sends the suggested node parameter setting to the RAN node.
  • Step 211 Ana lyzer sends a PCC audit reply to Networker.
  • Networker sends the PCC audit response through the API to the application outside the 3GPP network so that the service flow can be optimized.
  • the step 208-step 211 is a parallel step, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the sequence of the step 208-step 21 1 .
  • the method for processing information provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be sent according to the collected networker.
  • the PCC audit s the request information, collects the information, and obtains the collected information; then performs PCC audit and QoE identification based on the collected information, generates recommended PCC rules, and suggests node parameter settings,
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing information.
  • the application scenario of the method may be a dynamic broadcast decision.
  • the execution body of the method is an Analyzer.
  • the method includes: Step 301: Ana lyzer receives the PCRF.
  • the PCC policy request information carries service information, user information, and preset PCC rules of the PCRF.
  • the PCC rules include the detection rules of the service data flow, whether to gate, the service quality Qos corresponding to the service data flow, and the flow-based charging rules. For example, charging rules can be charged based on time, traffic, events, and the like.
  • Ana lyzer receives the PCC sent by the PCRF.
  • the video ur 1 and the UE1 identity number (Identity id, ID) requested by the UE1 are obtained, and the video ur1 and the UE2 ID requested by the UE2 are required to be noted.
  • the video ur1 and the UE2 ID requested by the UE2 are required to be noted.
  • at least two are required.
  • Ana lyzer can also know the default PCC rules of PCRF.
  • Step 302 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the Networker according to the PCC policy request information, and collects the application layer information returned by the Networker.
  • the application layer information returned by Networker includes service type, media description information, and user information.
  • Step 303 The Ana lyzer sends a message collection request to the PCRF, and collects the PCRF to return the User Equipment (UE) information and the user subscription information.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the user UE information may be the UE1 ID and the unit ID where the user is located; the UE2 ID and the unit ID of the user.
  • the user subscription information includes whether the user supports the broadcast service, the user's quality of service Qos information, and the user's classification information.
  • Step 304 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the CN node to collect information returned by the CN node.
  • the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the core network node information includes: node capability information, node load information.
  • the node load information includes the number of concurrent users and the proportion of node load.
  • the core network pipe information includes: Broadcast service pipe capability information.
  • the core network bearer information includes: Quality of service information such as the number of connections, bandwidth guarantees, and restrictions.
  • the UE in this step includes at least two UEs, such as UE1 and UE2.
  • Step 305 The Ana lyzer sends an information collection request to the RAN node to collect information returned by the RAN node.
  • step 305 is a parallel step, which is a step that must be performed when the information is collected by the Ana lyzer according to the PCC policy request information.
  • the sequence of steps 302-305 is not limited in this solution.
  • Step 306 Ana lyzer performs information analysis and generates an optimization strategy according to the information collected from each node.
  • the Ana lyzer judges whether the UEs with the same service information are in the same single frequency network area and the same broadcast service area according to the information collected from the respective nodes.
  • the requested service information is the requested video service URL.
  • the video service URLs requested by UE1 and UE2 are the same, that is, UE1 and UE2 request to view the same video ur1, it is determined according to the collected information whether UE1 and UE2 are in the same single frequency network area and the same broadcast service area.
  • the Ana lyzer When the UE is in the same single frequency network area and the same broadcast service area, the Ana lyzer generates decision information for switching the requested video service URL of the UE from the unicast mode to the broadcast mode; when the UE is in the same single frequency network area, but When not in the same broadcast service area, the Ana lyzer sends an indication to the PCRF to create a new broadcast service area, and generates decision information for switching the video service of the UE with the same video service URL from the unicast mode to the broadcast mode.
  • the wireless network can dynamically select the transmission path with the lowest transmission cost.
  • Ana lyzer generates suggested PCC rules based on the information collected from each node; and/or generates a recommended radio access technology RAT type based on the information collected from each node, and carries the same video service URL to be requested
  • the video service of the UE is switched from the unicast mode to the decision information of the broadcast mode.
  • Step 307 Ana lyzer sends the generated decision information to the PCRF to perform performance optimization based on the decision information.
  • the PCRF when the PCRF receives the decision information, it interacts with the core network node to establish a core network bearer.
  • the Broadcast Service Center (BM-SC) then interacts with the base station to establish an access network bearer and initiate broadcast services. Then carry on the data transmission, so that The UE1 and the UE2 can obtain the file transmission object corresponding to the video through the broadcast service bearer.
  • BM-SC Broadcast Service Center
  • Ana lyzer can present the optimization strategy generated by information analysis, the generated optimization strategy and the performance optimization results, and send it to the operator's operation support system center. In order for the operator to provide third party with data support based on business flow billing.
  • the method for information processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can know the execution result of the PCC rule.
  • the UEs with the same video service URL are placed in the same broadcast service area for optimization, which can implement the problem of the PCC rule execution process in advance, and the wireless network can dynamically select the transmission path with the lowest transmission cost.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for processing information. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus includes: a receiving unit 401, an obtaining unit 402, a processing unit 403, and a sending unit 404.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a policy and charging control PCC request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC request information includes PCC policy request information or PCC audit request information.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive PCC policy request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC policy request information carries service information, user information, and a PCRF pre- Set PCC rules.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive PCC audit request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC audit request information carries PCC audit content, service information, and user Information and audit time.
  • the obtaining unit 402 is configured to collect information according to the PCC request information, and obtain the collected information processing unit 403, configured to perform information analysis according to the PCC request information and the collected information, and generate an optimization policy.
  • the sending unit 404 is configured to send PCC response information including the optimization policy to the second function entity, so that the second function entity performs performance optimization according to the PCC response information.
  • the sending unit 404 is specifically configured to send the decision information to the PCRF.
  • the first functional entity is a networker
  • the second functional entity includes a first functional entity, a PCRF, a CN node, and a RAN node
  • the sending unit 404 is specifically configured to send the recommended PCC rule to the PCRF. Sending the suggested node parameter setting to the CN node, sending the suggested node parameter setting to the RAN node, and sending a PCC audit reply to the Networker.
  • the acquiring unit 402 includes: a first sending module 4021, and a first collecting module 4022.
  • the first sending module 4021 is configured to send an information collection request to the Networker.
  • the first collection module 4022 is configured to collect application layer information returned by the Networker.
  • the first sending module 4021 is further configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF.
  • the first collecting module 4022 is further configured to collect the information of the PCRF returning user terminal UE and the user subscription information.
  • the first sending module 4021 is further configured to send an information collection request to the core network node CN node.
  • the first collecting module 4022 is further configured to collect information returned by the CN node, where the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the first sending module 4021 is further configured to send an information collection request to the radio access network node RAN node.
  • the first collection module 4022 is further configured to collect information returned by the RAN node, where the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the acquiring unit 402 includes: a second sending module 4023, and a second collecting module 4024.
  • the second sending module 4023 is configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF.
  • the second collecting module 4024 is configured to collect PCC rule execution information returned by the PCRF during the auditing time.
  • the second sending module 4023 is further configured to send an information collection request to the CN node.
  • the second collection module 4024 is further configured to collect the returned by the CN node during the auditing time.
  • the information returned by the CN node includes the core network node information, the pipe information, and the second sending module 4023 of the bearer message, and is further configured to send an information collection request to the RAN node.
  • the second collection module 4024 is further configured to collect information returned by the RAN node, where
  • the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information.
  • the processing unit 403 is specifically configured to: switch, according to the collected information, the service information of the UE from a unicast mode to a broadcast mode. And/or generating a suggested PCC rule according to the collected information; and/or generating a recommended radio access technology RAT type according to the collected information.
  • the processing unit 403 specifically includes: an auditing module 4031, and a generating module 4032.
  • the auditing module 4031 is configured to perform PCC rule auditing according to the collected information.
  • the generating module 4032 is configured to generate a recommended PCC rule and a suggested node parameter setting according to the PCC audit result.
  • the device for information processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can collect information according to the received PCC request information, and obtain the collected information, so that the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the execution result of the PCC rule. Then, according to the PCC request information and the collected information, the information analysis is performed to generate an optimization strategy. Finally, the PCC response including the optimization policy is sent to the second functional entity, so that the optimization of the service flow can be implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for processing information. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes: a memory 601, a receiver 602, a processor 603, and a transmitter 604.
  • the memory 601 is configured to store information including a program routine.
  • the receiver 602 is configured to receive the policy and charging control PCC request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC request information includes PCC policy request information or PCC audit request information.
  • the receiver 602 is configured to receive PCC policy request information sent by the first functional entity, where the PCC policy request information carries service information, user information, and Preset PCC rules for PCRF.
  • the receiver 602 is configured to receive PCC audit request information sent by the first function entity, where the PCC audit request information carries PCC audit content, service information, and user Information and audit time.
  • the processor 603 is coupled to the memory 601, the receiver 602, and the transmitter 604, and is configured to control the execution of the program routine, and specifically includes: collecting information according to the PCC request information, and obtaining the collected information; according to the PCC Request information and the collected information, perform information analysis, and generate an optimization strategy.
  • the transmitter 604 is configured to send PCC response information including the optimization policy to a second functional entity, so that the second functional entity performs performance optimization according to the PCC response information.
  • the first functional entity is a PCRF
  • the second functional entity is the first functional entity
  • the transmitter 604 is configured to send the decision information to the PCRF.
  • the second functional entity includes a first functional entity, a PCRF, a CN node, and a RAN node, where the transmitter 604 is specifically configured to send the suggested PCC to the PCRF.
  • the rule sends the suggested node parameter setting to the CN node, sends the suggested node parameter setting to the RAN node, and sends a PCC audit reply to the Ne tworker.
  • the processor 603 is further configured to send an information collection request to the Ne tworker, collect application layer information returned by the Ne tworker, and send information to the PCRF. Collecting a request, collecting the PCRF to return user terminal UE information and user subscription information; sending an information collection request to the core network node CN node, collecting information returned by the CN node, and the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, And the RAN node sends the information collection request to the radio access network node RAN node to collect the information returned by the RAN node, where the information returned by the RAN node includes the RAN side radio access technology information, and the RAN Side node information, pipe information, and information.
  • the processor 603 generates, according to the collected information, decision information that switches the service information of the UE from a unicast mode to a broadcast mode; and/or generates a recommendation according to the collected information. a PCC rule; and/or, based on the collected information, generating a suggested radio access technology RAT type.
  • the processor 603 is further configured to send an information collection request to the PCRF, and collect PCC rule execution information returned by the PCRF during an auditing time; Sending an information collection request to the CN node, collecting information returned by the CN node during the auditing time, where the information returned by the CN node includes core network node information, pipe information, and bearer information; sending information collection to the RAN node The information returned by the RAN node is collected, and the information returned by the RAN node includes RAN side radio access technology information, RAN side node information, pipe information, and bearer information. Then, the processor 603 is further configured to perform a PCC rule audit according to the collected information; and generate a recommended PCC rule and a suggested node parameter setting according to the PCC audit result.
  • the device for information processing provided by the embodiment of the present invention can collect information according to the received PCC request information, and obtain the collected information, so that the execution result of the PCC rule can be obtained by the embodiment of the present invention. Then, according to the PCC request information and the collected information, the information analysis is performed to generate an optimization strategy. Finally, the PCC response including the optimization policy is sent to the second functional entity, so that the optimization process of the service flow can be implemented.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the cells may or may not be physical. Units can be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. A person of ordinary skill in the art does not pay creative work. Underneath, it can be understood and implemented.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, dedicated hardware, dedicated CPU, dedicated memory, dedicated memory, Special components are used to achieve this, but in many cases the former is a better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer.
  • U disk mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Acces s Memory), disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to make a computer device (can It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) that performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer device can It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un procédé et sur un dispositif de traitement d'informations, concerne le domaine technique des communications et permet d'apprendre le résultat de l'exécution d'une règle de commande de politique et de facturation (PCC). Les modes de réalisation de la présente invention permettent de collecter des informations conformément à des informations de requête PCC reçues, et d'obtenir les informations collectées. Ensuite, conformément aux informations de requête PCC et aux informations collectées, les informations sont analysées et une politique optimisée est générée. Enfin, les informations de réponse PCC comprenant la politique optimisée sont envoyées à une seconde entité fonctionnelle, afin que cette dernière puisse optimiser l'efficacité du système en fonction des informations de réponse PCC. La solution apportée par les modes de réalisation de la présente invention est conçue pour être utilisée dans le traitement des informations.
PCT/CN2013/089992 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Procédé et dispositif de traitement d'informations WO2015089802A1 (fr)

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CN201380002749.3A CN105027497B (zh) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 一种信息处理的方法及装置

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US11399293B2 (en) * 2017-03-10 2022-07-26 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System and method of network policy optimization
US11678252B2 (en) 2018-10-05 2023-06-13 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Quality of service information notification to user equipment, users, and application server

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CN102246547A (zh) * 2008-12-09 2011-11-16 高通股份有限公司 利用策略和计费控制来执行分组流优化
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US11399293B2 (en) * 2017-03-10 2022-07-26 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System and method of network policy optimization
US11758416B2 (en) 2017-03-10 2023-09-12 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System and method of network policy optimization
US11678252B2 (en) 2018-10-05 2023-06-13 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Quality of service information notification to user equipment, users, and application server

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