WO2015089789A1 - 可扩展的模块组合式过滤器 - Google Patents

可扩展的模块组合式过滤器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015089789A1
WO2015089789A1 PCT/CN2013/089964 CN2013089964W WO2015089789A1 WO 2015089789 A1 WO2015089789 A1 WO 2015089789A1 CN 2013089964 W CN2013089964 W CN 2013089964W WO 2015089789 A1 WO2015089789 A1 WO 2015089789A1
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Prior art keywords
module
water
filter
panel
water outlet
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PCT/CN2013/089964
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李列党
Original Assignee
深圳市兴日生实业有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2013/089964 priority Critical patent/WO2015089789A1/zh
Publication of WO2015089789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015089789A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water treatment apparatus specifically adapted for use in a live fish container, which is a filter comprising a plurality of filter elements or the like, and particularly relates to a filter element in a filter which is a pre-assembled individual filter unit.
  • the invention is mainly used for water filtration of aquaculture tanks. Background technique
  • the prior art water filter for aquarium culture tanks is of a fixed specification, and different sizes of aquaculture tanks are equipped with filters of different specifications, resulting in an increase in production scale, inventory and liquidity of the manufacturer; It is said that when it changes the size of the aquarium, it is necessary to replace the filters of different specifications at the same time, resulting in waste of resources. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an expandable modular combined filter that avoids the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • the technical solution for solving the technical problem of the present invention is: an expandable modular combined filter, which is different in that: at least a water inlet module and a water outlet module are included, and an option is available between the two modules.
  • a combinable filter module the water inlet module comprises a water inlet grid and a first filter material; the filter module has a third filter material; the water outlet module comprises a water pump and a water outlet, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet; each module They are connected by a connecting partition having a through hole.
  • the “optional” means that the filtering module can selectively use 0 to N (N is a natural number) filtering modules according to the size of the water tank.
  • the “combinable” means that a plurality of filter modules can be installed in series.
  • the filter material may be filter cotton, porous ceramic sintered material or activated carbon or the like.
  • the water inlet module may include a cavity that is open by the first panel, the first backboard, the first cover, the first bottom panel, and the first side panel and has only one side open, and the first body is placed first
  • the filter material has a water inlet at at least one of the first panels, and the water inlet is in communication with the water inlet grid disposed on the outer surface of the first panel.
  • the water outlet module may include a cavity that is open by the second panel, the second back panel, the second cover panel, the second bottom panel, and the second side panel, and the lower end of the cavity is a pumping chamber.
  • the content is provided with a water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet through a hose.
  • the filter module may include a cavity that is open by both the third panel, the third back panel, the third cover, and the third bottom plate, and both sides are open, and the cavity is provided with a third filter material.
  • the side panels of each of the panels and the back panels may be provided with barbs, and correspondingly connected to the two sides of the partition plate have fitting grooves adapted to the barbs, the panels and the back panels The barbs are embedded in the recessed groove to realize a connection combination between the modules.
  • each of the back sheets involved may be provided with a suction cup for adsorbing the filter of the present invention on the inner wall of the aquaculture tank.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: the expanded combination of modules can be applied to different sizes of aquaculture tanks, which is advantageous for reducing production scale, reducing inventory and working capital. For the user, when it changes the size of the aquarium, it is no longer necessary to replace the filter of different specifications, which will not waste the original resources.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the front projection of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the axial projection of the combined filter module 3 of the embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the forward projection of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the water inlet module 1 of the embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a front elevational view showing the front projection of the water outlet module 2 of the embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is a front elevational view of the filter module 3 of the embodiment.
  • Figure 14 is a right side view of Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G of Figure 13;
  • Figure 16 is a front elevational view showing the connection spacer 4 of the embodiment.
  • Figure 17 is a plan view of Figure 16 (rotated 90 °);
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the connecting partition 4 and the panels and the backboard of the embodiment
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the direction of water flow in an operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is the water inlet module
  • 2 is the water outlet module
  • 3 is the filtration module
  • 4 is the connection partition
  • 11 is the first cover, 12 is the inlet grid, 13 is the first filter material, 14 is the first suction cup, 15 is the first panel, 16 is the first backboard, 17 is the first One side plate, 18 is a first bottom plate;
  • 20 is the second side plate, 21 is the second cover, 22 is the water outlet, 23 is the second panel, 24 is the pumping chamber, 25 is the second floor, 26 is the hose, 27 is The second suction cup, 28 is the second back plate, and 29 is the water pump;
  • 31 is a third cover
  • 32 is a third suction cup
  • 33 is a third back plate
  • 34 is a third panel
  • 36 is a third filter material
  • 37 is a third bottom plate.
  • the expandable modular combined filter of the present invention comprises at least a water inlet module 1 and a water outlet module 2, between which an optional and combinable filter module 3 is provided;
  • the module 1 includes a water inlet grid 12 and a first filter material 13;
  • the filter module 3 has a third filter material 36;
  • the water outlet module 2 includes a water pump 29 and a water outlet 22, and the water outlet end of the water pump 29 is connected to the water outlet 22;
  • the modules are connected by a connection partition 4 having a through hole 42.
  • the water inlet module 1 includes a cavity surrounded by the first panel 15, the first backing plate 16, the first cover 11, the first bottom plate 18 and the first side plate 17, and only one side is open, the cavity
  • the first filter material 13 is placed in the body, and at least one of the first panels 15 has a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to the water inlet grid 12 disposed on the outer surface of the first panel.
  • the water outlet module 2 includes a cavity that is open by the second panel 23, the second backboard 28, the second cover 21, the second bottom plate 25, and the second side panel 20, and only one side is open, and the lower end of the cavity
  • the pumping chamber 24 is provided with a water pump 29, and the water outlet end of the water pump 29 is connected to the water outlet 22 via a hose 26.
  • the filter module 3 includes a cavity surrounded by a third panel 34, a third back plate 33, a third cover plate 31 and a third bottom plate 37, both sides of which are open, and the cavity is provided with a third filter. Material 36.
  • Each of the panels 15, 23, 34 and each of the back panels 16, 28, 33 are provided with barbs 151 on both sides thereof, and the two sides of the partitioning plate 4 are correspondingly adapted to the barbs 151
  • the recessed groove 41, the barbs 151 of the respective panels and the backing plates are embedded in the recessed grooves 41, and the connection combination between the modules is realized.
  • the first to third suction cups 14, 27, 32 are respectively mounted on the rear surfaces of the respective back sheets 16, 28, and 33.

Abstract

一种可扩展的模块组合式过滤器,至少包括进水模块(1)和出水模块(2),在所述俩模块(1、2)之间有可选用和可组合的过滤模块(3);进水模块(1)包括进水栅格(12)和第一过滤材料(13);过滤模块(3)内有第三过滤材料(36);出水模块(2)包括水泵(29)和出水口(22),水泵(29)的出水端连接所述出水口(22);各模块之间通过有通孔(42)的连接隔板(4)连接。所述过滤器通过模块的拓展组合可以适应不同大小的水族养殖箱,有利于缩小生产规模,减少库存量和流动资金;对于使用者来说,当其改变水族养殖箱的大小时不必更换不同规格的过滤器,不会造成原有资源的浪费。

Description

可扩展的模块组合式过滤器
技术领域
本发明涉及专门适用于活鱼容器的水处理设备, 是一种夹持若干过滤元件或类似元件的 部件所组成的滤器, 尤其涉及滤器中的过滤元件是预先装配好的独立过滤单元。 本发明主要 用于水族养殖箱的水质过滤。 背景技术
现有技术用于水族养殖箱的水质过滤器是固定规格的, 不同大小的水族养殖箱配用不同 规格的过滤器, 造成生产厂商生产规模扩大、 库存量和流动资金增加; 同时对于使用者来说, 当其改变水族养殖箱的大小时, 必须同时更换不同规格的过滤器, 造成资源浪费。 发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于避免现有技术的不足之处而提供一种可扩展的模块组合 式过滤器。
本发明解决所述技术问题釆用的技术方案是: 一种可扩展的模块组合式过滤器, 其不同 之处在于: 至少包括进水模块和出水模块, 在所述俩模块之间有可选用和可组合的过滤模块; 进水模块包括进水栅格和第一过滤材料; 过滤模块内有第三过滤材料; 出水模块包括水泵和 出水口, 水泵的出水端连接所述出水口; 各模块之间通过有通孔的连接隔板连接。
所述 "可选用" 是指过滤模块可以根据水箱大小, 组合 0至 N个(N为自然数)过滤模 块, 选择性地使用。 所述 "可组合" 是指可以将多个过滤模块串接安装使用。
所述过滤材料可以是过滤棉、 多孔陶瓷烧结材料或活性炭等。
所述进水模块可以包括由第一面板、 第一背板、 第一盖板、 第一底板和第一侧板共同围 成的、 仅一侧面敞开的腔体, 该腔体内放置有第一过滤材料, 在第一面板的至少一处有进水 口, 所述进水口与置于第一面板外表的进水栅格联通。
所述出水模块可以包括由第二面板、 第二背板、 第二盖板、 第二底板和第二侧板共同围 成的仅一侧面敞开的腔体, 该腔体下端是置泵室, 其内容置有水泵, 所述水泵的出水端通过 软管与所述出水口连接。
所述过滤模块可以包括由第三面板、 第三背板、 第三盖板和第三底板共同围成的、 两侧 面都敞开的腔体, 该腔体内容置有第三过滤材料。 所涉及的各面板和各背板的两侧边均可以带有倒钩, 相应地连接隔板的两侧边都有与所 述倒钩适配的嵌槽, 所述各面板和各背板的倒钩嵌入于所述嵌槽内, 实现各模块间的连接组 合。
所涉及的各背板后表面, 可以安装有吸盘, 用于将本发明过滤器吸附在水族养殖箱的内 壁上。
同现有技术相比较, 本发明的有益效果是: 通过模块的拓展组合可以适用不同大小的水 族养殖箱, 有利于缩小生产规模、 减少库存量和流动资金。 对于使用者来说, 当其改变水族 养殖箱的大小时, 不必再更换不同规格的过滤器, 不会造成原有资源的浪费。 附图说明
图 1是本发明可扩展的模块组合式过滤器优选实施例,未组合过滤模块时 (选用 N = 0 ) 的 轴测投影示意图;
图 2是图 1的正投影主视示意图;
图 3是图 2的 C-C剖视图;
图 4是所述实施例组合俩过滤模块 3的轴测投影示意图;
图 5是图 4的正投影主视示意图;
图 6是图 5的 D-D剖视图;
图 7是所述实施例进水模块 1的正投影主视示意图;
图 8是图 7的 A-A剖视图;
图 9是图 7的 B-B剖视图;
图 10是所述实施例出水模块 2的正投影主视示意图;
图 11是图 10的 E-E剖视图;
图 12是图 10的 F-F剖视图;
图 13是所述实施例过滤模块 3的主视示意图;
图 14是图 13的右视图;
图 15是图 13的 G-G剖视图;
图 16是所述实施例连接隔板 4的主视示意图;
图 17是图 16的俯视图 (已旋转 90° );
图 18是所述实施例连接隔板 4与各面板和背板的装配示意图;
图 19是本发明实施例工作状态下的水流方向示意图。 图中: 1为进水模块、 2为出水模块、 3为过滤模块、 4为连接隔板;
在进水模块 1中: 11为第一盖板、 12为进水栅格、 13为第一过滤材料、 14为第一吸盘、 15 为第一面板、 16为第一背板、 17为第一侧板、 18为第一底板;
在出水模块 2中: 20为第二侧板、 21为第二盖板、 22为出水口、 23为第二面板、 24为置泵 室、 25是第二底板、 26为软管、 27为第二吸盘、 28 为第二背板、 29为水泵;
在过滤模块 3中: 31为第三盖板、 32为第三吸盘、 33为第三背板、 34为第三面板、 36为第 三过滤材料、 37为第三底板。 具体实施方式
下面结合各附图对本发明作进一步的描述。
参见各附图, 本发明可扩展的模块组合式过滤器, 至少包括进水模块 1和出水模块 2, 在 所述俩模块 1、 2之间有可选用和可组合的过滤模块 3; 进水模块 1包括进水栅格 12和第一过滤 材料 13; 过滤模块 3内有第三过滤材料 36; 出水模块 2包括水泵 29和出水口 22, 水泵 29的出水 端连接所述出水口 22; 各模块之间通过有通孔 42的连接隔板 4连接。
在本发明的实施例中:
所述进水模块 1包括由第一面板 15、 第一背板 16、 第一盖板 11、 第一底板 18和第一侧板 17 共同围成的、 仅一侧面敞开的腔体, 该腔体内放置有第一过滤材料 13 , 在第一面板 15的至少 一处有进水口, 所述进水口与置于第一面板外表的进水栅格 12联通。所述出水模块 2包括由第 二面板 23、 第二背板 28、 第二盖板 21、 第二底板 25和第二侧板 20共同围成的仅一侧面敞开的 腔体, 该腔体下端是置泵室 24, 其内容置有水泵 29, 所述水泵 29的出水端通过软管 26与所述 出水口 22连接。
所述过滤模块 3包括由第三面板 34、 第三背板 33、 第三盖板 31和第三底板 37共同围成的、 两侧面都敞开的腔体, 该腔体内容置有第三过滤材料 36。
所涉及的各面板 15、 23、 34和各背板 16、 28、 33的两侧边均带有倒钩 151 , 相应地连接隔 板 4的两侧边都有与所述倒钩 151适配的嵌槽 41 ,所述各面板和各背板的倒钩 151嵌入于所述嵌 槽 41内, 实现各模块间的连接组合。
所涉及的各背板 16、 28、 33后表面, 均分别安装有第一至第三吸盘 14、 27、 32。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1. 一种可扩展的模块组合式水过滤器, 其特征在于:
至少包括进水模块(1)和出水模块(2), 在所述俩模块(1、 2) 之间有可选用和可 组合的过滤模块( 3 ); 进水模块( 1 )包括进水栅格( 12 )和第一过滤材料( 13 ); 过滤模 块(3)内有第三过滤材料(36); 出水模块(2)包括水泵(29)和出水口 (22), 水泵(29) 的出水端连接所述出水口 (22); 各模块之间通过有通孔 (42) 的连接隔板(4)连接。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的可扩展的模块组合式水过滤器, 其特征在于:
所述进水模块(1)包括由第一面板(15)、 第一背板(16)、 第一盖板(11)、 第一底 板(18)和第一侧板(17)共同围成的、 仅一侧面敞开的腔体, 该腔体内放置有第一过滤 材料(13), 在第一面板(15) 的至少一处有进水口, 所述进水口与置于第一面板外表的 进水栅格(12)联通。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的可扩展的模块组合式水过滤器, 其特征在于:
所述出水模块(2)包括由第二面板(23)、 第二背板(28)、 第二盖板(21)、 第二底 板(25)和第二侧板(20)共同围成的仅一侧面敞开的腔体, 该腔体下端是置泵室 (24), 其内容置有水泵 (29), 所述水泵(29) 的出水端通过软管 (26) 与所述出水口 (22)连 接。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的可扩展的模块组合式过滤器, 其特征在于:
所述过滤模块(3)包括由第三面板(34)、 第三背板(33)、 第三盖板(31)和第三 底板(37)共同围成的、 两侧面都敞开的腔体, 该腔体内容置有第三过滤材料(36)。
5. 根据权利要求 2至 4所述的可扩展的模块组合式过滤器, 其特征在于:
所涉及的各面板(15、 23、 34)和各背板(16、 28、 33)的两侧边均带有倒钩(151), 相应地连接隔板(4) 的两侧边都有与所述倒钩 (151)适配的嵌槽 (41), 所述各面板和 各背板的倒钩 (151) 嵌入于所述嵌槽 (41) 内, 实现各模块间的连接组合。
6. 根据权利要求 2至 4所述的可扩展的模块组合式过滤器, 其特征在于:
所涉及的各背板(16、 28、 33)后表面, 均分别安装有第一至第三吸盘(14、 27、 32)。
PCT/CN2013/089964 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 可扩展的模块组合式过滤器 WO2015089789A1 (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5084175A (en) * 1989-09-08 1992-01-28 Oase-Pumpen Wubker Sohne Gmbh & Co., Maschinenfabrik Pool filter
CN2418678Y (zh) * 2000-01-29 2001-02-14 黄培伟 组合式水产养殖过滤盒
CN2666157Y (zh) * 2003-11-12 2004-12-29 宁波茂源宠物用品科技有限公司 一种用于鱼缸的过滤装置
CN101115387A (zh) * 2004-09-07 2008-01-30 T·F·H·发行公司 模块化水族馆过滤器
CN103070127A (zh) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 一种组合式模块化循环水养殖系统

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5084175A (en) * 1989-09-08 1992-01-28 Oase-Pumpen Wubker Sohne Gmbh & Co., Maschinenfabrik Pool filter
CN2418678Y (zh) * 2000-01-29 2001-02-14 黄培伟 组合式水产养殖过滤盒
CN2666157Y (zh) * 2003-11-12 2004-12-29 宁波茂源宠物用品科技有限公司 一种用于鱼缸的过滤装置
CN101115387A (zh) * 2004-09-07 2008-01-30 T·F·H·发行公司 模块化水族馆过滤器
CN103070127A (zh) * 2013-01-11 2013-05-01 金贝尔(福建)水环境工程有限公司 一种组合式模块化循环水养殖系统

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