WO2015085635A1 - Air conditioner and duct configuration thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and duct configuration thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015085635A1
WO2015085635A1 PCT/CN2013/090933 CN2013090933W WO2015085635A1 WO 2015085635 A1 WO2015085635 A1 WO 2015085635A1 CN 2013090933 W CN2013090933 W CN 2013090933W WO 2015085635 A1 WO2015085635 A1 WO 2015085635A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
wind wheel
centrifugal
cross
air conditioner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/090933
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙云良
刘阳
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
孙云良
刘阳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201310681821.1A external-priority patent/CN104110806A/en
Priority claimed from CN201320824696.0U external-priority patent/CN203671849U/en
Priority claimed from CN201310684019.8A external-priority patent/CN103673109A/en
Priority claimed from CN201320825431.2U external-priority patent/CN203628953U/en
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司, 孙云良, 刘阳 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority to US15/100,981 priority Critical patent/US20160298870A1/en
Publication of WO2015085635A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015085635A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/04Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors for radial-flow machines or engines
    • F01D5/043Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors for radial-flow machines or engines of the axial inlet- radial outlet, or vice versa, type
    • F01D5/046Heating, heat insulation or cooling means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/02Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
    • F01D5/04Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors for radial-flow machines or engines
    • F01D5/043Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors for radial-flow machines or engines of the axial inlet- radial outlet, or vice versa, type
    • F01D5/048Form or construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/02Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal
    • F04D17/04Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal of transverse-flow type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/16Centrifugal pumps for displacing without appreciable compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioner technology, and more particularly to an air conditioner and a duct structure thereof.
  • wind wheels for air conditioner indoor units, centrifugal type, cross flow type and axial flow type. These three types of wind turbines have different air supply modes, and one type of wind turbine is generally selected for the air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the cross-flow type wind wheel has the characteristics of smooth airflow, low pressure and low noise. Therefore, some split-floor air-conditioner indoor units adopt a cross-flow type wind wheel, but at the same time, the cross-flow type wind wheel also has low air flow pressure, and the air supply is not sent.
  • the efficiency is also lower than the axial flow and the centrifugal wind wheel, and the split-floor air conditioner indoor unit adopting the cross-flow wind wheel generally has a rectangular air outlet on the front side, which is limited by the wind speed, and the air convection difference affects the entire indoor temperature distribution. Uniformity does not meet people's requirements for air conditioning comfort.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner and a duct structure thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the air supply effect of the split floor air conditioner using the cross flow type wind wheel existing in the prior art is poor, and the uniformity of the indoor temperature distribution is affected. problem.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure, including a cross flow air passage, the cross flow air passage including a first motor, and a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first motor And a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel;
  • the air passage structure further includes a centrifugal air passage disposed at at least one end of the cross flow air passage, the centrifugal air passage including coaxial with the cross flow wind wheel a connected wind wheel and a centrifugal volute disposed outside the wind wheel.
  • the wind wheel is a cross flow wind wheel or a centrifugal wind wheel, and the wind wheel and the cross flow wind wheel are integrally connected by a middle section partition plate.
  • the end of the cross-flow wind wheel away from the wind wheel is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the middle partition plate faces the end surface of the wind wheel
  • the center has a shaft.
  • the first motor has two opposite output shafts, and the two cross-flow wind wheels are respectively fixed on the two output shafts, and the centrifugal air passages are two wind turbines of two centrifugal air passages. They are coaxially connected to the two cross flow wind turbines respectively.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising a fuselage, an evaporator disposed in the fuselage, and a duct structure disposed in the fuselage, the air duct structure including a cross flow duct and a centrifugal air duct disposed at at least one end of the cross flow duct, the cross flow air duct including a first motor, a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first motor, and a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel,
  • the centrifugal air duct includes a wind wheel coaxially connected to the cross flow wind wheel and a centrifugal volute disposed outside the wind wheel; the body is provided with a first air supply for the cross flow air passage An air inlet frame assembly and a first air outlet opening through which the wind flowing through the cross flow wind wheel is discharged; the second air inlet frame assembly that can supply air to the centrifugal air duct is further disposed on the air body and can be a second air outlet that is discharged through the wind of the wind wheel.
  • the air conditioner is a split floor type air conditioner.
  • the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet communicates with the second air inlet frame assembly through an elbow.
  • the second air inlet frame assembly is disposed on the side casing or the rear casing of the fuselage.
  • the plurality of second air inlet frame assemblies are respectively disposed on the side casing or the rear casing of the fuselage.
  • the first air outlet is disposed in a middle portion of the front casing of the air body, and the second air outlet is disposed at an upper portion or a lower portion of the front casing of the body.
  • the air conditioner is a split wall type air conditioner.
  • the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in communication with the second air inlet frame assembly.
  • the second air inlet frame assembly is two, and is disposed on a left side surface and a right side surface of the air body, respectively.
  • the second air outlets are two, and the left and right sides are respectively disposed on the front casing of the fuselage.
  • the electric control box is disposed on the back of the motor.
  • a power component for driving the centrifugal volute around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage.
  • the power assembly includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to an output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear disposed on an outer wall of the centrifugal volute and meshing with the driving gear.
  • the air conditioner provided by the invention combines a cross flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross flow centrifugal air passage, and realizes that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, and has the high speed and pressure of the cross flow air passage itself. Small, smooth airflow and low noise, it also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute also realizes multi-angle sweep to make indoor temperature. The distribution is more uniform, which greatly improves the comfort of the air conditioner.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of a split floor air conditioner according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a view taken in the direction of D in Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the split floor type air conditioner provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view showing a first embodiment of a split wall-mounted air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 7;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 7.
  • the main idea of the present invention is to combine a cross-flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross-flow centrifugal air passage, so that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, which not only has a high-speed, low pressure, but also has a cross-flow air passage.
  • the utility model has the advantages of stable airflow and low noise, and has the characteristics of large air volume of the centrifugal air passage, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect.
  • the rotary centrifugal volute also realizes multi-angle sweeping, so that the indoor temperature distribution is further improved. Uniform, greatly improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
  • the above air conditioner may be a split floor type air conditioner and a split wall type air conditioner.
  • the following description will be specifically made of a split floor type air conditioner and a split wall type air conditioner, respectively.
  • the split floor air conditioner includes a fuselage, a cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure disposed in the fuselage, and the cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure includes a first motor 110 and is coaxially driven by the first motor 110
  • the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 and the cross flow volute 130 and the centrifugal volute 320 respectively disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310.
  • the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the cross flow volute 130 form a cross flow duct 100
  • the wind wheel 310 and the centrifugal volute 320 form a centrifugal air passage 300.
  • the cross flow duct 100 is combined with the centrifugal duct 300 to form a cross-flow centrifugal duct structure in a split floor air conditioner.
  • a first air inlet frame assembly 400 for supplying air to the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the cross flow air passage 100 and a first air outlet port 500 for discharging air flowing through the cross flow wind wheel 120 are disposed at a position corresponding to the cross flow air passage 100 on the airframe.
  • the second air inlet frame assembly 600 for supplying air to the wind wheel 310 in the centrifugal air passage 300 is disposed on the air body, and the second air outlet port 700 for discharging the wind flowing through the wind wheel 320 is further disposed on the body.
  • the cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 are simultaneously rotated by the first motor 110, and under the action of the cross-flow volute 130 and the centrifugal volute 320, there are two different gas flow modes inside the fuselage.
  • the airflow coming in from the first air inlet frame assembly 400 flows in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 120, that is, in the radial direction of the impeller of the cross flow wind wheel 120, penetrates the inside of the impeller, and is discharged radially from the other end.
  • This wind flow It is a cross flow or a cross flow, and is finally discharged directly from the first air outlet 500, and the air flow path is a straight line.
  • the cross flow wind wheel 120 has the characteristics of high rotation speed, small pressure, stable air flow and low noise, and the cooling and heating effect is mainly realized by the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the air conditioner.
  • the airflow from the second air inlet frame assembly 600 passes through the wind wheel in the centrifugal air channel 300, and finally is discharged through the centrifugal volute 320 and the second air outlet 700.
  • This part of the airflow has a high wind speed and a high pressure, which acts as a disturbance to the air outlet of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, so that the air forms a convection, and the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved on the basis of the cooling and heating of the cross-flow wind wheel 120. Sex.
  • the centrifugal duct 300 is compact in structure and low in cost, and can be realized by slightly increasing the length in the case of the same cross section as the conventional air conditioner.
  • the wind wheel 310 is a cross flow wind wheel, and the wind wheel 310 and the cross flow wind wheel 120 are integrally connected by the middle section partition plate 800.
  • the wind wheel 310 can be considered as part of the cross flow wind wheel 120.
  • the cross-flow wind wheel 120 includes a plurality of sets of cross-flowing vane sets 121 connected end to end, and adjacent cross-flow vane sets 121 are connected by a mid-section dividing plate 800.
  • the cross-flow vane group 121 at one end is connected to the first motor 110, and the cross-flow vane group 121 at the outermost end of the other end is the wind turbine 310.
  • the centrifugal volute 320 is disposed on the outer side thereof, that is, the centrifugal duct 300 is formed.
  • the wind wheel 310 may also be a centrifugal wind wheel, and the centrifugal wind wheel is also fixed to one end of the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle section dividing plate 800.
  • the wind wheel 310 is provided with a centrifugal volute 320 on the outer side of the wind wheel 310, and the centrifugal volute 320 can be disposed on the outer side thereof to change the flow direction of the air flow, thereby realizing the disturbance to the air outlet of the cross flow wind wheel 120, forming convection of the air and improving the air supply. Comfort.
  • centrifugal wind wheel When the centrifugal wind wheel rotates, centrifugal force is generated under the action of the impeller, and a negative pressure zone is formed at the center, so that the airflow is sucked into the wind wheel along the shaft, then diffused axially toward the periphery, and finally discharged through the centrifugal volute 320.
  • the centrifugal wind wheel has a large air volume and a large pressure, so the disturbance effect is better, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel is combined with the centrifugal volute 320, which is more conducive to improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
  • a sleeve 122 is disposed at an end of the cross-flow wind wheel 120 away from the wind wheel 310.
  • the sleeve 122 is fixedly coupled to the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 for connecting the cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the middle portion of the wind wheel.
  • the plate 800 is provided with a shaft 810 facing the center of the end surface of the wind wheel 310.
  • the wind wheel 310 is sleeved on the shaft 810, and the shaft 810 supports the wind wheel 310.
  • the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 to rotate through the sleeve 122.
  • the utility model simultaneously drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 through a motor, has high efficiency, compact structure and convenient use.
  • One end of the wind wheel 310 is connected to the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle partition plate 800, and the other end surface opposite to the middle partition plate 800 is provided with an air inlet 3111, and the air inlet 311 passes through the curved pipe (not shown) Out) communicating with the second air intake frame assembly 600.
  • the airflow entering by the second air inlet frame assembly 600 sequentially enters the wind wheel 310 through the elbow and the air inlet 311, and is discharged through the centrifugal volute 320. Since the elbow is disposed between the air inlet 311 and the second air inlet frame assembly 600, the second air inlet frame assembly 600 can be disposed one or more, and the position thereof can also be flexibly set.
  • the second air intake frame assembly 600 When the second air intake frame assembly 600 is one, it may be provided on the side casing (not shown) of the fuselage or on the rear casing 900. When there are a plurality of second air inlet frame assemblies 600, they are respectively disposed on two side casings of the fuselage, or several are disposed on the side casings, and several are disposed on the rear casing.
  • the number of the second air inlet frame assembly 600 can be determined according to the performance requirements of the air conditioner. When a different number of the second air inlet frame assembly 600 or different position settings are selected, it is only necessary to increase the number of bends or bends as needed. The length can be achieved.
  • a power component for driving the centrifugal volute 320 to rotate around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage.
  • the power assembly includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to the output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear that meshes with the outer wall of the centrifugal volute 320 and meshes with the driving gear.
  • the second motor After the second motor is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear to rotate, and the centrifugal volute 320 rotates accordingly.
  • the centrifugal volute 320 has a volute tongue 321 , that is, an air outlet.
  • the volute tongue 321 is at a different position, so that the wind wheel 310 is axially blown out.
  • the airflow has different airflow directions, that is, the wind sweep within a certain angle range, and has a remarkable effect on improving indoor comfort.
  • the wind from the volute 321 of the centrifugal volute 320 is discharged outside the body through the second air outlet 700.
  • the first air outlet 500 is located in the middle of the front housing 910 of the airframe, because the cross flow wind wheel 120 is a long cage, which is erected in the middle of the fuselage, the first air outlet 500 and the cross flow wind wheel 120.
  • the second air outlet 700 is disposed at a lower portion of the front housing 910 of the body.
  • a second embodiment of a split floor air conditioner according to the present invention is provided.
  • This embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that, in the present embodiment, the centrifugal duct 300 is provided at the top of the cross-flow duct 100.
  • the second air outlet 700 is disposed at an upper portion of the front housing 910 of the airframe, that is, at the top of the first air outlet 500.
  • Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.
  • the split floor air conditioner provided by the present invention combines a cross flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross flow centrifugal air passage, so that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, and not only has a cross flow air passage. It has the advantages of high speed, low pressure, stable airflow and low noise. It also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute is also realized. The angle sweeps the air to make the indoor temperature distribution more uniform, which greatly improves the comfort of the air conditioner.
  • the split wall-mounted air conditioner includes a fuselage, a cross-flow duct 100 disposed in the fuselage, an evaporator 200, an electric control box 300, and a centrifugal duct 400.
  • the cross flow duct 100 is combined with the centrifugal duct 400 to form a duct structure of the split wall type air conditioner.
  • the cross flow duct 100 includes a first motor 110 , a cross flow wind wheel 120 driven by the first motor 110 , and a cross flow volute 130 disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel 120 .
  • the first motor 110 has two opposite output shafts 111, and two cross-flow wind wheels 120 are respectively fixed to the two output shafts 111.
  • the body is provided with a first air inlet frame assembly 900 that can supply air to the cross flow duct 100, and a first air outlet port 500 that can discharge the wind of the cross flow duct 100.
  • a second air inlet frame assembly (not shown) for supplying air to each of the centrifugal air ducts 400 is disposed on the air body, and the second air outlet port 600 for discharging the wind of each of the centrifugal air passages 400 is disposed on the air body.
  • Each of the centrifugal ducts 400 includes a wind wheel 410 coaxially connected to the corresponding cross flow wind wheel 120 and a centrifugal volute 420 disposed outside the wind wheel 410.
  • the first air inlet frame assembly 900 is disposed at the top of the fuselage, and the first air outlet 500 is disposed at a lower portion of the fuselage such that the airflow introduced by the first air intake frame assembly 900 is perpendicular to the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 120. That is, it flows in the radial direction of the impeller of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, penetrates the inside of the impeller, and is discharged from the other end in the radial direction.
  • This wind flow is a cross flow or a cross flow flow, and finally is directly discharged from the first air outlet 500, and the air flow path is a straight line.
  • the cross flow wind wheel 120 has the characteristics of high rotation speed, small pressure, stable air flow and low noise, and the cooling and heating effect is mainly realized by the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the air conditioner.
  • the airflow from the second air inlet frame assembly passes through the wind wheel in the centrifugal air passage 400, and finally is discharged through the centrifugal volute 420 and the second air outlet 600.
  • This part of the airflow has a high wind speed and a high pressure, which acts as a disturbance to the air outlet of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, so that the air forms a convection, and the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved on the basis of the cooling and heating of the cross-flow wind wheel 120. Sex.
  • the centrifugal duct 400 is compact in structure and low in cost, and can be realized by slightly increasing the length in the case of the same cross section as the conventional air conditioner.
  • the two wind wheels 410 are all cross-flow wind wheels, and the two wind wheels 410 are respectively connected to the corresponding cross-flow wind wheel 120 through the middle section dividing plate 700.
  • the wind wheel 410 can be considered as part of the cross flow wind wheel 120.
  • Each of the cross-flow wind wheels 120 includes a plurality of sets of cross-flowing vane sets 121 connected end to end, and adjacent cross-flow vane sets 121 are connected by a mid-section dividing plate 700.
  • the cross-flow vane group 121 at one end is connected to the first motor 110, and the cross-flow vane group 121 at the outermost end of the other end is a wind wheel.
  • the centrifugal volute 420 is disposed on the outer side thereof, that is, the centrifugal duct 400 is formed.
  • the wind wheel may also be a centrifugal wind wheel, and the centrifugal wind wheel is also fixed to one end of the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle partition plate 700.
  • the wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel or a cross flow wind wheel 120, and a centrifugal volute 420 is disposed on the outer side thereof, the flow direction of the air flow can be changed, the disturbance of the air outlet of the cross flow wind wheel 120 can be realized, the air can be convected, and the comfort of the air supply can be improved. Sex.
  • centrifugal wind wheel When the centrifugal wind wheel rotates, centrifugal force is generated under the action of the impeller, and a negative pressure zone is formed at the center, so that the airflow is drawn into the wind wheel along the shaft, then diffused axially toward the periphery, and finally discharged through the centrifugal volute 420.
  • the centrifugal wind wheel has a large air volume and a large pressure, so the disturbance effect is better, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel is combined with the centrifugal volute 420, which is more conducive to improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
  • a sleeve 122 is disposed at one end of each of the cross-flow wind wheels 120 away from the wind wheel 410.
  • the sleeve 122 is fixedly coupled to the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 for connecting the middle portion of the cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 410.
  • the partition plate 700 is provided with a shaft 710 facing the center of the end surface of the wind wheel 410.
  • the wind wheel 410 is sleeved on the shaft 710, and the shaft 710 supports the wind wheel 410.
  • the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 drives the two cross flow wind wheels 120 and the two wind wheels 410 to rotate through the sleeve 122.
  • the utility model simultaneously drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 410 through a motor, has high efficiency, compact structure and convenient use.
  • One end of the wind wheel 410 is connected to the corresponding cross-flow wind wheel 120 by the middle partition plate 700, and the other end surface opposite to the middle partition plate 700 is provided with an air inlet 411, the air inlet 411 and the second air inlet frame.
  • the components are connected.
  • the airflow entering by the second air intake frame assembly enters the wind wheel 410 through the air inlet 411 and is discharged through the centrifugal volute 420.
  • the second air inlet frame assembly is two, which are respectively disposed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the air body, and communicate with the two air inlets 411 respectively.
  • a power component for driving each centrifugal volute 420 around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage.
  • Each of the power components includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to the output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear provided on the outer wall of the centrifugal volute 420 and meshing with the driving gear. After the second motor is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear to rotate, and the centrifugal volute 420 rotates accordingly.
  • the centrifugal volute 420 has a volute tongue 421, that is, an air outlet.
  • the volute tongue 421 is at a different position, so that the wind wheel 410 is axially blown out.
  • the airflow has different airflow directions, that is, the wind sweep within a certain angle range, and has a remarkable effect on improving indoor comfort.
  • the wind coming out of the volute tongue 421 of the centrifugal volute 420 is discharged outside the body through the second air outlet 600.
  • the first air outlet 500 is located at a lower portion of the airframe. Since the cross flow wind wheel 120 is a long cage, the first air outlet 500 corresponds to the two cross flow wind wheels 120.
  • the second air outlets 600 are two, corresponding to the two centrifugal air ducts 400, and are respectively disposed on the front housing 800 of the fuselage.
  • the air deflector is one, and the three air outlets of the entire front casing 800 are penetrated.
  • the electric control box 300 is disposed on the back of the motor, so that the electric control board in the motor or the electric control box 300 can be directly taken out on the lower side of the body during the inspection.
  • the split-wall type air conditioner provided by the present invention has a duct structure in which a centrifugal air duct is added on the basis of the existing cross-flow duct, so that one air conditioner has two airflow modes, and not only the cross-flow wind is retained.
  • the track itself has the advantages of high speed, small pressure, stable airflow and low noise. It also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect.
  • the rotary centrifugal volute is also realized. Multi-angle sweeping makes the indoor temperature distribution more uniform, greatly improving the comfort of the air conditioner.

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Abstract

An air conditioner and cross-flow centrifugal duct configuration, the duct configuration comprising a cross-flow duct (100), the cross-flow duct (100) comprising a first motor (110), a cross-flow turbine (120) driven by the first motor (110), and a cross-flow volute (130) arranged outside the cross-flow turbine (120); the duct configuration also comprising a centrifugal duct (300) arranged at at least one end of the cross-flow duct (100), and the centrifugal duct (300) comprising a turbine (310) coaxially connected to the cross-flow turbine (120) and a centrifugal volute (320) arranged outside the turbine (310).

Description

空调器及其风道结构  Air conditioner and its air duct structure
技术领域Technical field
   本发明涉及空调器技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种空调器及其风道结构。The present invention relates to the field of air conditioner technology, and more particularly to an air conditioner and a duct structure thereof.
背景技术Background technique
   目前用于空调室内机的风轮一般为三种,离心式、贯流式与轴流式。这三种风轮送风方式不同,空调室内机一般选用其中一种风轮。贯流式风轮具有气流平稳,压力低、噪音小的特点,因此一部分分体落地式空调室内机采用贯流式风轮,但同时贯流式风轮也因气流压力低,送风送不远,效率也低于轴流和离心风轮,而采用贯流风轮的分体落地式空调器室内机,一般于正面设置长方形出风口,受到风速的限制,空气对流差,影响整个室内温度分布的均匀性,不能满足人们对空调舒适性要求。At present, there are generally three kinds of wind wheels for air conditioner indoor units, centrifugal type, cross flow type and axial flow type. These three types of wind turbines have different air supply modes, and one type of wind turbine is generally selected for the air conditioner indoor unit. The cross-flow type wind wheel has the characteristics of smooth airflow, low pressure and low noise. Therefore, some split-floor air-conditioner indoor units adopt a cross-flow type wind wheel, but at the same time, the cross-flow type wind wheel also has low air flow pressure, and the air supply is not sent. Far, the efficiency is also lower than the axial flow and the centrifugal wind wheel, and the split-floor air conditioner indoor unit adopting the cross-flow wind wheel generally has a rectangular air outlet on the front side, which is limited by the wind speed, and the air convection difference affects the entire indoor temperature distribution. Uniformity does not meet people's requirements for air conditioning comfort.
发明内容Summary of the invention
   本发明的目的在于提供一种空调器及其风道结构,旨在解决现有技术中存在的采用贯流式风轮的分体落地式空调器送风效果差,影响室内温度分布均匀性的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner and a duct structure thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the air supply effect of the split floor air conditioner using the cross flow type wind wheel existing in the prior art is poor, and the uniformity of the indoor temperature distribution is affected. problem.
   为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:提供一种贯流离心式风道结构,包括贯流风道,所述贯流风道包括第一电机、由所述第一电机驱动的贯流风轮以及设于所述贯流风轮外的贯流蜗壳;所述风道结构还包括设于所述贯流风道至少一端的离心风道,所述离心风道包括与所述贯流风轮同轴连接的风轮及设于所述风轮外的离心蜗壳。In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure, including a cross flow air passage, the cross flow air passage including a first motor, and a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first motor And a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel; the air passage structure further includes a centrifugal air passage disposed at at least one end of the cross flow air passage, the centrifugal air passage including coaxial with the cross flow wind wheel a connected wind wheel and a centrifugal volute disposed outside the wind wheel.
   优选地,所述风轮为贯流风轮或离心风轮,所述风轮与所述贯流风轮通过中节分隔板连接于一体。Preferably, the wind wheel is a cross flow wind wheel or a centrifugal wind wheel, and the wind wheel and the cross flow wind wheel are integrally connected by a middle section partition plate.
   优选地,所述贯流风轮远离所述风轮的一端设有轴套,所述轴套与所述第一电机的输出轴固定连接,所述中节分隔板面向所述风轮的端面中心设有轴。Preferably, the end of the cross-flow wind wheel away from the wind wheel is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the middle partition plate faces the end surface of the wind wheel The center has a shaft.
   优选地,所述第一电机具有相对的两输出轴,所述贯流风轮为两个,分别固定于所述两输出轴上,所述离心风道为两个,两离心风道的风轮分别与两贯流风轮同轴连接。Preferably, the first motor has two opposite output shafts, and the two cross-flow wind wheels are respectively fixed on the two output shafts, and the centrifugal air passages are two wind turbines of two centrifugal air passages. They are coaxially connected to the two cross flow wind turbines respectively.
   本发明还提供了一种空调器,包括机身、设于所述机身内的蒸发器,还包括设于所述机身内设有风道结构,所述风道结构包括贯流风道及设于所述贯流风道至少一端的离心风道,所述贯流风道包括第一电机、由所述第一电机驱动的贯流风轮以及设于所述贯流风轮外的贯流蜗壳,所述离心风道包括与所述贯流风轮同轴连接的风轮及设于所述风轮外的离心蜗壳;所述机身上设有可为所述贯流风道送风的第一进风框组件以及可将流经所述贯流风轮的风排出的第一出风口;所述机身上还设有可为所述离心风道送风的第二进风框组件以及可将流经所述风轮的风排出的第二出风口。The present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising a fuselage, an evaporator disposed in the fuselage, and a duct structure disposed in the fuselage, the air duct structure including a cross flow duct and a centrifugal air duct disposed at at least one end of the cross flow duct, the cross flow air duct including a first motor, a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first motor, and a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel, The centrifugal air duct includes a wind wheel coaxially connected to the cross flow wind wheel and a centrifugal volute disposed outside the wind wheel; the body is provided with a first air supply for the cross flow air passage An air inlet frame assembly and a first air outlet opening through which the wind flowing through the cross flow wind wheel is discharged; the second air inlet frame assembly that can supply air to the centrifugal air duct is further disposed on the air body and can be a second air outlet that is discharged through the wind of the wind wheel.
   优选地,所述空调器为分体落地式空调器。Preferably, the air conditioner is a split floor type air conditioner.
   优选地,所述风轮上设有进风口,所述进风口通过弯管与所述第二进风框组件连通。Preferably, the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet communicates with the second air inlet frame assembly through an elbow.
   优选地,所述第二进风框组件为一个,设于所述机身的侧面壳体或背面壳体上。Preferably, the second air inlet frame assembly is disposed on the side casing or the rear casing of the fuselage.
   优选地,所述第二进风框组件为多个,分别设于所述机身的侧面壳体或背面壳体上。Preferably, the plurality of second air inlet frame assemblies are respectively disposed on the side casing or the rear casing of the fuselage.
   优选地,所述第一出风口设于所述机身的正面壳体中部,第二出风口设于所述机身的正面壳体上部或下部。Preferably, the first air outlet is disposed in a middle portion of the front casing of the air body, and the second air outlet is disposed at an upper portion or a lower portion of the front casing of the body.
   优选地,所述空调器为分体挂壁式空调器。Preferably, the air conditioner is a split wall type air conditioner.
   优选地,所述风轮上设有进风口,所述进风口与所述第二进风框组件连通。Preferably, the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in communication with the second air inlet frame assembly.
   优选地,所述第二进风框组件为两个,分别设于所述机身的左侧面与右侧面。Preferably, the second air inlet frame assembly is two, and is disposed on a left side surface and a right side surface of the air body, respectively.
   优选地,第二出风口为两个,分别居左与居右设于所述机身的正面壳体上。Preferably, the second air outlets are two, and the left and right sides are respectively disposed on the front casing of the fuselage.
   优选地,所述电控盒设于所述电机背部。Preferably, the electric control box is disposed on the back of the motor.
   优选地,所述机身内还设有用于带动所述离心蜗壳绕所述风轮转动的动力组件。Preferably, a power component for driving the centrifugal volute around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage.
   优选地,所述动力组件包括第二电机,与所述第二电机的输出轴固定连接的主动齿轮以及设于所述离心蜗壳外壁且与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮。Preferably, the power assembly includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to an output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear disposed on an outer wall of the centrifugal volute and meshing with the driving gear.
   本发明提供的空调器,其将贯流风道与离心风道结合起来形成贯流离心式风道,实现一台空调器具有两种气流方式,不仅具有了贯流风道本身具有的转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的优点,还具备离心风道风量大,压力大,送风距离远,扰动效果好的特点,同时,旋转式的离心蜗壳还实现多角度扫风,使室内温度分布更均匀,大大提高了空调的舒适性。The air conditioner provided by the invention combines a cross flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross flow centrifugal air passage, and realizes that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, and has the high speed and pressure of the cross flow air passage itself. Small, smooth airflow and low noise, it also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute also realizes multi-angle sweep to make indoor temperature. The distribution is more uniform, which greatly improves the comfort of the air conditioner.
   附图说明DRAWINGS
   图1是本发明提供的分体落地式空调器第一实施例的正视图;Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of a split floor air conditioner according to the present invention;
   图2是图1中A-A剖示图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
   图3是图1中B-B剖示图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
   图4是图2中C-C剖示图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 2;
   图5是图2中D向观察图;Figure 5 is a view taken in the direction of D in Figure 2;
   图6是本发明提供的分体落地式空调器第二实施例的剖示图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the split floor type air conditioner provided by the present invention;
   图7是本发明提供的分体挂壁式空调器第一实施例的正视图;Figure 7 is a front elevational view showing a first embodiment of a split wall-mounted air conditioner according to the present invention;
   图8是图7中A-A剖示图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 7;
   图9是图7中B-B剖示图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 7;
   图10是图7中C-C剖示图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 7;
   图11是图7中D-D剖示图。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Figure 7.
   具体实施方式 detailed description
   为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
   本发明的主要思想是将贯流风道与离心风道结合起来形成贯流离心式风道,使得一台空调器具有两种气流方式,不仅具有了贯流风道本身具有的转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的优点,还具备离心风道风量大,压力大,送风距离远,扰动效果好的特点,同时,旋转式的离心蜗壳还实现多角度扫风,使室内温度分布更均匀,大大提高了空调的舒适性。The main idea of the present invention is to combine a cross-flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross-flow centrifugal air passage, so that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, which not only has a high-speed, low pressure, but also has a cross-flow air passage. The utility model has the advantages of stable airflow and low noise, and has the characteristics of large air volume of the centrifugal air passage, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute also realizes multi-angle sweeping, so that the indoor temperature distribution is further improved. Uniform, greatly improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
   上述空调器可为分体落地式空调器和分体壁挂式空调器。以下将分别以分体落地式空调器和分体壁挂式空调器进行具体的描述。The above air conditioner may be a split floor type air conditioner and a split wall type air conditioner. The following description will be specifically made of a split floor type air conditioner and a split wall type air conditioner, respectively.
   参照图1至图5,示出了本发明提供的分体落地式空调器的第一实施例。所述分体落地式空调器,包括机身、设于机身内的贯流离心式风道结构,所述贯流离心式风道结构包括第一电机110、由第一电机110同轴驱动的贯流风轮120及风轮310、以及分别设于贯流风轮120与风轮310外的贯流蜗壳130及离心蜗壳320。贯流风轮120与贯流蜗壳130形成贯流风道100,风轮310与离心蜗壳320形成离心风道300。贯流风道100与离心风道300组合形成分体落地式空调器内的贯流离心式风道结构。机身上对应贯流风道100位置设有可为贯流风道100内贯流风轮120送风的第一进风框组件400以及可将流经贯流风轮120的风排出的第一出风口500,机身上设有可为离心风道300内风轮310送风的第二进风框组件600,机身上还设有可将流经风轮320的风排出的第二出风口700。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, a first embodiment of a split floor air conditioner provided by the present invention is shown. The split floor air conditioner includes a fuselage, a cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure disposed in the fuselage, and the cross-flow centrifugal air passage structure includes a first motor 110 and is coaxially driven by the first motor 110 The cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 and the cross flow volute 130 and the centrifugal volute 320 respectively disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310. The cross flow wind wheel 120 and the cross flow volute 130 form a cross flow duct 100, and the wind wheel 310 and the centrifugal volute 320 form a centrifugal air passage 300. The cross flow duct 100 is combined with the centrifugal duct 300 to form a cross-flow centrifugal duct structure in a split floor air conditioner. A first air inlet frame assembly 400 for supplying air to the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the cross flow air passage 100 and a first air outlet port 500 for discharging air flowing through the cross flow wind wheel 120 are disposed at a position corresponding to the cross flow air passage 100 on the airframe. The second air inlet frame assembly 600 for supplying air to the wind wheel 310 in the centrifugal air passage 300 is disposed on the air body, and the second air outlet port 700 for discharging the wind flowing through the wind wheel 320 is further disposed on the body.
   贯流风轮120与风轮310在第一电机110驱动下同时旋转,同时在贯流蜗壳130与离心蜗壳320作用下,机身内部具有两种不同的气体流动方式。由第一进风框组件400进来的气流沿着与贯流风轮120的轴线垂直的方向即沿贯流风轮120的叶轮径向流入,贯穿叶轮内部,沿径向由另一端排出,这股风流为贯流流动或横流流动,最后直接由第一出风口500排出,风流路线为一条直线。贯流风轮120具有转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的特点,在空调器内主要通过贯流风轮120实现制冷制热效果。而由第二进风框组件600进来的气流经离心风道300中的风轮,最后经离心蜗壳320、第二出风口700排出。这部分气流风速高,压力大,对贯流风轮120出风口起到扰动作用,使空气形成对流,使室内温度分布更均匀,在贯流风轮120实现制冷制热的基础上提高空调使用的舒适性。同时,离心风道300结构紧凑、成本低,在和传统空调器相同截面的情况下,略增加长度即可以实现。The cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 are simultaneously rotated by the first motor 110, and under the action of the cross-flow volute 130 and the centrifugal volute 320, there are two different gas flow modes inside the fuselage. The airflow coming in from the first air inlet frame assembly 400 flows in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 120, that is, in the radial direction of the impeller of the cross flow wind wheel 120, penetrates the inside of the impeller, and is discharged radially from the other end. This wind flow It is a cross flow or a cross flow, and is finally discharged directly from the first air outlet 500, and the air flow path is a straight line. The cross flow wind wheel 120 has the characteristics of high rotation speed, small pressure, stable air flow and low noise, and the cooling and heating effect is mainly realized by the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the air conditioner. The airflow from the second air inlet frame assembly 600 passes through the wind wheel in the centrifugal air channel 300, and finally is discharged through the centrifugal volute 320 and the second air outlet 700. This part of the airflow has a high wind speed and a high pressure, which acts as a disturbance to the air outlet of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, so that the air forms a convection, and the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved on the basis of the cooling and heating of the cross-flow wind wheel 120. Sex. At the same time, the centrifugal duct 300 is compact in structure and low in cost, and can be realized by slightly increasing the length in the case of the same cross section as the conventional air conditioner.
   本实施例中,风轮310为贯流风轮,风轮310与贯流风轮120通过中节分隔板800连接于一体。此处,风轮310可以看作是贯流风轮120的一部分。贯流风轮120包括多组首尾相连的贯流叶片组121,相邻贯流叶片组121通过中节分隔板800连接。其中一端的贯流叶片组121与第一电机110连接,位于另一端最外侧的贯流叶片组121即为风轮310,在其外侧对应设置离心蜗壳320,即形成离心风道300。当然,风轮310也可以为离心风轮,将离心风轮也通过中节分隔板800固定于贯流风轮120的一端。风轮310不管为离心风轮还是贯流风轮120,在其外侧设置离心蜗壳320,即可改变气流流向,实现对贯流风轮120出风口的扰动作用,使空气形成对流,提高送风的舒适性。离心风轮旋转时,在叶轮作用下产生离心力,中心形成负压区,使气流沿轴吸入风轮内,然后沿轴向朝四周扩散,最后通过离心蜗壳320定向排出。在这个过程中,离心风轮的风量大、压力大,故扰动效果更好,即是采用离心风轮与离心蜗壳320结合,更有利于改善空调的舒适性。In the present embodiment, the wind wheel 310 is a cross flow wind wheel, and the wind wheel 310 and the cross flow wind wheel 120 are integrally connected by the middle section partition plate 800. Here, the wind wheel 310 can be considered as part of the cross flow wind wheel 120. The cross-flow wind wheel 120 includes a plurality of sets of cross-flowing vane sets 121 connected end to end, and adjacent cross-flow vane sets 121 are connected by a mid-section dividing plate 800. The cross-flow vane group 121 at one end is connected to the first motor 110, and the cross-flow vane group 121 at the outermost end of the other end is the wind turbine 310. The centrifugal volute 320 is disposed on the outer side thereof, that is, the centrifugal duct 300 is formed. Of course, the wind wheel 310 may also be a centrifugal wind wheel, and the centrifugal wind wheel is also fixed to one end of the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle section dividing plate 800. The wind wheel 310 is provided with a centrifugal volute 320 on the outer side of the wind wheel 310, and the centrifugal volute 320 can be disposed on the outer side thereof to change the flow direction of the air flow, thereby realizing the disturbance to the air outlet of the cross flow wind wheel 120, forming convection of the air and improving the air supply. Comfort. When the centrifugal wind wheel rotates, centrifugal force is generated under the action of the impeller, and a negative pressure zone is formed at the center, so that the airflow is sucked into the wind wheel along the shaft, then diffused axially toward the periphery, and finally discharged through the centrifugal volute 320. In this process, the centrifugal wind wheel has a large air volume and a large pressure, so the disturbance effect is better, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel is combined with the centrifugal volute 320, which is more conducive to improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
   参照图4,贯流风轮120远离风轮310的一端设有轴套122,轴套122与第一电机110的输出轴111固定连接,用于连接贯流风轮120与风轮的中节分隔板800面向风轮310的端面中心设有轴810,风轮310套于轴810上,轴810对风轮310起到支撑作用。当第一电机110启动后,第一电机110的输出轴111即通过轴套122带动贯流风轮120及风轮310转动。通过一个电机同时带动贯流风轮120与风轮310,效率高,结构紧凑,使用方便。Referring to FIG. 4, a sleeve 122 is disposed at an end of the cross-flow wind wheel 120 away from the wind wheel 310. The sleeve 122 is fixedly coupled to the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 for connecting the cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the middle portion of the wind wheel. The plate 800 is provided with a shaft 810 facing the center of the end surface of the wind wheel 310. The wind wheel 310 is sleeved on the shaft 810, and the shaft 810 supports the wind wheel 310. When the first motor 110 is started, the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 to rotate through the sleeve 122. The utility model simultaneously drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 310 through a motor, has high efficiency, compact structure and convenient use.
   风轮310的一端通过与中节分隔板800与贯流风轮120连接,与中节分隔板800相对的另一端面上设有进风口3111,进风口311通过弯管(图中未示出)与第二进风框组件600连通。这样,由第二进风框组件600进入的气流依次通过弯管、进风口311进入风轮310中,并通过离心蜗壳320排出。由于进风口311与第二进风框组件600之间设置了弯管,这样,第二进风框组件600即可设置一个或是多个,其位置也可灵活设置。当第二进风框组件600为一个时,其可设于机身的侧面壳体(图中未示出)上或者背面壳体900上。当第二进风框组件600为多个,分别设于机身的两个侧面壳体,或者数个设于侧面壳体,数个设于背面壳体上。第二进风框组件600的数量选择可以根据空调的性能要求来决定,当选择不同数量的第二进风框组件600或者不同位置设置时,只需根据需要增加弯管数量或是弯管的长度即可实现。One end of the wind wheel 310 is connected to the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle partition plate 800, and the other end surface opposite to the middle partition plate 800 is provided with an air inlet 3111, and the air inlet 311 passes through the curved pipe (not shown) Out) communicating with the second air intake frame assembly 600. Thus, the airflow entering by the second air inlet frame assembly 600 sequentially enters the wind wheel 310 through the elbow and the air inlet 311, and is discharged through the centrifugal volute 320. Since the elbow is disposed between the air inlet 311 and the second air inlet frame assembly 600, the second air inlet frame assembly 600 can be disposed one or more, and the position thereof can also be flexibly set. When the second air intake frame assembly 600 is one, it may be provided on the side casing (not shown) of the fuselage or on the rear casing 900. When there are a plurality of second air inlet frame assemblies 600, they are respectively disposed on two side casings of the fuselage, or several are disposed on the side casings, and several are disposed on the rear casing. The number of the second air inlet frame assembly 600 can be determined according to the performance requirements of the air conditioner. When a different number of the second air inlet frame assembly 600 or different position settings are selected, it is only necessary to increase the number of bends or bends as needed. The length can be achieved.
   优选地,本实施例中,机身内还设有用于带动离心蜗壳320绕风轮转动的动力组件(图中未示出)。动力组件包括第二电机,与第二电机的输出轴固定连接的主动齿轮以及离心蜗壳320外壁且与主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮。第二电机开启后,第二电机的输出轴带动主动齿轮转动,从动齿轮在主动齿轮啮合进转动,离心蜗壳320随之转动。离心蜗壳320上具有蜗舌321,即是出风口,当离心蜗壳320在主动齿轮带动下转动不同角度时,蜗舌321即出风口处于不同位置,这样,由风轮310轴向吹出的气流即具有不同的出风方向,即实现一定角度范围内的扫风,对提高室内舒适性具有显著的效果。Preferably, in this embodiment, a power component (not shown) for driving the centrifugal volute 320 to rotate around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage. The power assembly includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to the output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear that meshes with the outer wall of the centrifugal volute 320 and meshes with the driving gear. After the second motor is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear to rotate, and the centrifugal volute 320 rotates accordingly. The centrifugal volute 320 has a volute tongue 321 , that is, an air outlet. When the centrifugal volute 320 is rotated at different angles by the driving gear, the volute tongue 321 is at a different position, so that the wind wheel 310 is axially blown out. The airflow has different airflow directions, that is, the wind sweep within a certain angle range, and has a remarkable effect on improving indoor comfort.
   由离心蜗壳320的蜗舌321出来的风经由第二出风口700排出机身外。本实施例中,第一出风口500位于机身的正面壳体910中部,因为,贯流风轮120为长笼状,其直立设于机身的中部,第一出风口500与贯流风轮120对应,第二出风口700设于机身的正面壳体910下部。The wind from the volute 321 of the centrifugal volute 320 is discharged outside the body through the second air outlet 700. In this embodiment, the first air outlet 500 is located in the middle of the front housing 910 of the airframe, because the cross flow wind wheel 120 is a long cage, which is erected in the middle of the fuselage, the first air outlet 500 and the cross flow wind wheel 120. Correspondingly, the second air outlet 700 is disposed at a lower portion of the front housing 910 of the body.
   参照图6,为本发明提供的分体落地式空调器的第二实施例。本实施例与第一实施例的不同仅在于,本实施例中,离心风道300设于贯流风道100的顶部。对应的,第二出风口700设于机身的正面壳体910上部,即位于第一出风口500的顶部。本实施例的其它结构与第一实施例相同,此处不作赘述。Referring to Figure 6, a second embodiment of a split floor air conditioner according to the present invention is provided. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that, in the present embodiment, the centrifugal duct 300 is provided at the top of the cross-flow duct 100. Correspondingly, the second air outlet 700 is disposed at an upper portion of the front housing 910 of the airframe, that is, at the top of the first air outlet 500. Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described herein.
   综上,本发明提供的分体落地式空调器,其将贯流风道与离心风道结合起来形成贯流离心式风道,实现一台空调器具有两种气流方式,不仅具有了贯流风道本身具有的转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的优点,还具备离心风道风量大,压力大,送风距离远,扰动效果好的特点,同时,旋转式的离心蜗壳还实现多角度扫风,使室内温度分布更均匀,大大提高了空调的舒适性。In summary, the split floor air conditioner provided by the present invention combines a cross flow air passage and a centrifugal air passage to form a cross flow centrifugal air passage, so that one air conditioner has two air flow modes, and not only has a cross flow air passage. It has the advantages of high speed, low pressure, stable airflow and low noise. It also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute is also realized. The angle sweeps the air to make the indoor temperature distribution more uniform, which greatly improves the comfort of the air conditioner.
      参照图7至图11,示出了本发明提供的分体挂壁式空调器的部分结构。所述分体挂壁式空调器,包括机身、设于机身内的贯流风道100、蒸发器200、电控盒300及离心风道400。贯流风道100与离心风道400组合形成分体挂壁式空调器的风道结构。其中,贯流风道100包括第一电机110、由第一电机110驱动的贯流风轮120以及设于贯流风轮120外的贯流蜗壳130。第一电机110具有相对的两输出轴111,贯流风轮120为两个,分别固定于两输出轴111上。离心风道400也为两个,分别设于各贯流风轮120远离第一电机110的另一端上。机身上设有可为贯流风道100送风的第一进风框组件900以及可将贯流风道100的风排出的第一出风口500。机身上设有可为各离心风道400送风的第二进风框组件(图中未示出),机身上设有可将各离心风道400的风排出的第二出风口600,各离心风道400均包括与对应贯流风轮120同轴连接的风轮410及设于风轮410外的离心蜗壳420。Referring to Figures 7 through 11, a partial structure of a split wall-mounted air conditioner provided by the present invention is shown. The split wall-mounted air conditioner includes a fuselage, a cross-flow duct 100 disposed in the fuselage, an evaporator 200, an electric control box 300, and a centrifugal duct 400. The cross flow duct 100 is combined with the centrifugal duct 400 to form a duct structure of the split wall type air conditioner. The cross flow duct 100 includes a first motor 110 , a cross flow wind wheel 120 driven by the first motor 110 , and a cross flow volute 130 disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel 120 . The first motor 110 has two opposite output shafts 111, and two cross-flow wind wheels 120 are respectively fixed to the two output shafts 111. There are also two centrifugal air passages 400, which are respectively disposed on the other end of each of the cross flow wind wheels 120 away from the first motor 110. The body is provided with a first air inlet frame assembly 900 that can supply air to the cross flow duct 100, and a first air outlet port 500 that can discharge the wind of the cross flow duct 100. A second air inlet frame assembly (not shown) for supplying air to each of the centrifugal air ducts 400 is disposed on the air body, and the second air outlet port 600 for discharging the wind of each of the centrifugal air passages 400 is disposed on the air body. Each of the centrifugal ducts 400 includes a wind wheel 410 coaxially connected to the corresponding cross flow wind wheel 120 and a centrifugal volute 420 disposed outside the wind wheel 410.
   参照图7,两个贯流风轮120与两个风轮410在第一电机110驱动下同时旋转,同时在贯流蜗壳130与离心蜗壳420作用下,机身内部具有两种不同的气体流动方式。第一进风框组件900设于机身的顶部,第一出风口500设于机身的下部,这样由第一进风框组件900进来的气流沿着与贯流风轮120的轴线垂直的方向即沿贯流风轮120的叶轮径向流入,贯穿叶轮内部,沿径向由另一端排出,这股风流为贯流流动或横流流动,最后直接由第一出风口500排出,风流路线为一条直线。贯流风轮120具有转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的特点,在空调器内主要通过贯流风轮120实现制冷制热效果。而由第二进风框组件进来的气流经离心风道400中的风轮,最后经离心蜗壳420、第二出风口600排出。这部分气流风速高,压力大,对贯流风轮120出风口起到扰动作用,使空气形成对流,使室内温度分布更均匀,在贯流风轮120实现制冷制热的基础上提高空调使用的舒适性。同时,离心风道400结构紧凑、成本低,在和传统空调器相同截面的情况下,略增加长度即可以实现。Referring to FIG. 7, two cross-flow wind wheels 120 and two wind wheels 410 are simultaneously rotated by the first motor 110, and under the action of the cross-flow volute 130 and the centrifugal volute 420, there are two different gases inside the fuselage. The way of flow. The first air inlet frame assembly 900 is disposed at the top of the fuselage, and the first air outlet 500 is disposed at a lower portion of the fuselage such that the airflow introduced by the first air intake frame assembly 900 is perpendicular to the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 120. That is, it flows in the radial direction of the impeller of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, penetrates the inside of the impeller, and is discharged from the other end in the radial direction. This wind flow is a cross flow or a cross flow flow, and finally is directly discharged from the first air outlet 500, and the air flow path is a straight line. . The cross flow wind wheel 120 has the characteristics of high rotation speed, small pressure, stable air flow and low noise, and the cooling and heating effect is mainly realized by the cross flow wind wheel 120 in the air conditioner. The airflow from the second air inlet frame assembly passes through the wind wheel in the centrifugal air passage 400, and finally is discharged through the centrifugal volute 420 and the second air outlet 600. This part of the airflow has a high wind speed and a high pressure, which acts as a disturbance to the air outlet of the cross-flow wind wheel 120, so that the air forms a convection, and the indoor temperature distribution is more uniform, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved on the basis of the cooling and heating of the cross-flow wind wheel 120. Sex. At the same time, the centrifugal duct 400 is compact in structure and low in cost, and can be realized by slightly increasing the length in the case of the same cross section as the conventional air conditioner.
   本实施例中,两个风轮410均为贯流风轮,两个风轮410分别与对应的贯流风轮120通过中节分隔板700连接于一体。此处,风轮410可以看作是贯流风轮120的一部分。各个贯流风轮120包括多组首尾相连的贯流叶片组121,相邻贯流叶片组121通过中节分隔板700连接。其中一端的贯流叶片组121与第一电机110连接,位于另一端最外侧的贯流叶片组121即为风轮,在其外侧对应设置离心蜗壳420,即形成离心风道400。当然,风轮也可以为离心风轮,将离心风轮也通过中节分隔板700固定于贯流风轮120的一端。风轮不管为离心风轮还是贯流风轮120,在其外侧设置离心蜗壳420,即可改变气流流向,实现对贯流风轮120出风口的扰动作用,使空气形成对流,提高送风的舒适性。离心风轮旋转时,在叶轮作用下产生离心力,中心形成负压区,使气流沿轴吸入风轮内,然后沿轴向朝四周扩散,最后通过离心蜗壳420定向排出。在这个过程中,离心风轮的风量大、压力大,故扰动效果更好,即是采用离心风轮与离心蜗壳420结合,更有利于改善空调的舒适性。In this embodiment, the two wind wheels 410 are all cross-flow wind wheels, and the two wind wheels 410 are respectively connected to the corresponding cross-flow wind wheel 120 through the middle section dividing plate 700. Here, the wind wheel 410 can be considered as part of the cross flow wind wheel 120. Each of the cross-flow wind wheels 120 includes a plurality of sets of cross-flowing vane sets 121 connected end to end, and adjacent cross-flow vane sets 121 are connected by a mid-section dividing plate 700. The cross-flow vane group 121 at one end is connected to the first motor 110, and the cross-flow vane group 121 at the outermost end of the other end is a wind wheel. The centrifugal volute 420 is disposed on the outer side thereof, that is, the centrifugal duct 400 is formed. Of course, the wind wheel may also be a centrifugal wind wheel, and the centrifugal wind wheel is also fixed to one end of the cross flow wind wheel 120 through the middle partition plate 700. Whether the wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel or a cross flow wind wheel 120, and a centrifugal volute 420 is disposed on the outer side thereof, the flow direction of the air flow can be changed, the disturbance of the air outlet of the cross flow wind wheel 120 can be realized, the air can be convected, and the comfort of the air supply can be improved. Sex. When the centrifugal wind wheel rotates, centrifugal force is generated under the action of the impeller, and a negative pressure zone is formed at the center, so that the airflow is drawn into the wind wheel along the shaft, then diffused axially toward the periphery, and finally discharged through the centrifugal volute 420. In this process, the centrifugal wind wheel has a large air volume and a large pressure, so the disturbance effect is better, that is, the centrifugal wind wheel is combined with the centrifugal volute 420, which is more conducive to improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
   参照图8,各个贯流风轮120远离风轮410的一端设有轴套122,轴套122与第一电机110的输出轴111固定连接,用于连接贯流风轮120与风轮410的中节分隔板700面向风轮410的端面中心设有轴710,风轮410套于轴710上,轴710对风轮410起到支撑作用。当第一电机110启动后,第一电机110的输出轴111即通过轴套122带动两个贯流风轮120及两个风轮410转动。通过一个电机同时带动贯流风轮120与风轮410,效率高,结构紧凑,使用方便。Referring to FIG. 8, a sleeve 122 is disposed at one end of each of the cross-flow wind wheels 120 away from the wind wheel 410. The sleeve 122 is fixedly coupled to the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 for connecting the middle portion of the cross-flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 410. The partition plate 700 is provided with a shaft 710 facing the center of the end surface of the wind wheel 410. The wind wheel 410 is sleeved on the shaft 710, and the shaft 710 supports the wind wheel 410. When the first motor 110 is started, the output shaft 111 of the first motor 110 drives the two cross flow wind wheels 120 and the two wind wheels 410 to rotate through the sleeve 122. The utility model simultaneously drives the cross flow wind wheel 120 and the wind wheel 410 through a motor, has high efficiency, compact structure and convenient use.
   风轮410的一端通过与中节分隔板700与对应的贯流风轮120连接,与中节分隔板700相对的另一端面上设有进风口411,进风口411与第二进风框组件连通。这样,由第二进风框组件进入的气流通过进风口411进入风轮410中,并通过离心蜗壳420排出。本实施例中,第二进风框组件为两个,分别设于机身的左侧面与右侧面上,分别与两个进风口411连通。One end of the wind wheel 410 is connected to the corresponding cross-flow wind wheel 120 by the middle partition plate 700, and the other end surface opposite to the middle partition plate 700 is provided with an air inlet 411, the air inlet 411 and the second air inlet frame. The components are connected. Thus, the airflow entering by the second air intake frame assembly enters the wind wheel 410 through the air inlet 411 and is discharged through the centrifugal volute 420. In this embodiment, the second air inlet frame assembly is two, which are respectively disposed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the air body, and communicate with the two air inlets 411 respectively.
   优选地,本实施例中,机身内还设有分别用于带动各离心蜗壳420绕风轮转动的动力组件(图中未示出)。各动力组件包括第二电机,与第二电机的输出轴固定连接的主动齿轮以及设于离心蜗壳420外壁且与主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮。第二电机开启后,第二电机的输出轴带动主动齿轮转动,从动齿轮在主动齿轮啮合进转动,离心蜗壳420随之转动。离心蜗壳420上具有蜗舌421,即是出风口,当离心蜗壳420在主动齿轮带动下转动不同角度时,蜗舌421即出风口处于不同位置,这样,由风轮410轴向吹出的气流即具有不同的出风方向,即实现一定角度范围内的扫风,对提高室内舒适性具有显著的效果。Preferably, in the embodiment, a power component (not shown) for driving each centrifugal volute 420 around the wind wheel is further disposed in the fuselage. Each of the power components includes a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to the output shaft of the second motor, and a driven gear provided on the outer wall of the centrifugal volute 420 and meshing with the driving gear. After the second motor is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear to rotate, and the centrifugal volute 420 rotates accordingly. The centrifugal volute 420 has a volute tongue 421, that is, an air outlet. When the centrifugal volute 420 is rotated at different angles by the driving gear, the volute tongue 421 is at a different position, so that the wind wheel 410 is axially blown out. The airflow has different airflow directions, that is, the wind sweep within a certain angle range, and has a remarkable effect on improving indoor comfort.
   由离心蜗壳420的蜗舌421出来的风经由第二出风口600排出机身外。本实施例中,第一出风口500位于机身的下部,因为贯流风轮120为长笼状,第一出风口500与两个贯流风轮120对应。第二出风口600为两个,与两个离心风道400对应,分别居左与居右设于机身的正面壳体800上。且,本实施例中,导风板为一个,贯通整个正面壳体800的三个出风口。The wind coming out of the volute tongue 421 of the centrifugal volute 420 is discharged outside the body through the second air outlet 600. In the present embodiment, the first air outlet 500 is located at a lower portion of the airframe. Since the cross flow wind wheel 120 is a long cage, the first air outlet 500 corresponds to the two cross flow wind wheels 120. The second air outlets 600 are two, corresponding to the two centrifugal air ducts 400, and are respectively disposed on the front housing 800 of the fuselage. Moreover, in this embodiment, the air deflector is one, and the three air outlets of the entire front casing 800 are penetrated.
   参照图11,本实施例中,电控盒300设于电机背部,这样,在检修时,可于机身的下侧面直接将电机或电控盒300内的电控板取出。Referring to Fig. 11, in the embodiment, the electric control box 300 is disposed on the back of the motor, so that the electric control board in the motor or the electric control box 300 can be directly taken out on the lower side of the body during the inspection.
   综上,本发明提供的分体挂壁式空调器,其风道结构是在现有贯流风道的基础上增设离心风道,实现一台空调器具有两种气流方式,不仅保留了贯流风道本身具有的转速高,压力小,气流平稳、噪音小的优点,还具备离心风道风量大,压力大,送风距离远,扰动效果好的特点,同时,旋转式的离心蜗壳还实现多角度扫风,使室内温度分布更均匀,大大提高了空调的舒适性。In summary, the split-wall type air conditioner provided by the present invention has a duct structure in which a centrifugal air duct is added on the basis of the existing cross-flow duct, so that one air conditioner has two airflow modes, and not only the cross-flow wind is retained. The track itself has the advantages of high speed, small pressure, stable airflow and low noise. It also has the characteristics of large air volume, large pressure, long air supply distance and good disturbance effect. At the same time, the rotary centrifugal volute is also realized. Multi-angle sweeping makes the indoor temperature distribution more uniform, greatly improving the comfort of the air conditioner.
   以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Inside.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种风道结构,包括贯流风道,所述贯流风道包括第一电机、由所述第一电机驱动的贯流风轮以及设于所述贯流风轮外的贯流蜗壳,其特征在于:所述风道结构还包括设于所述贯流风道至少一端的离心风道,所述离心风道包括与所述贯流风轮同轴连接的风轮及设于所述风轮外的离心蜗壳。 An air duct structure includes a cross flow duct, the cross flow duct including a first electric motor, a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first electric motor, and a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel, wherein The air duct structure further includes a centrifugal air passage disposed at at least one end of the cross flow air duct, the centrifugal air passage includes a wind wheel coaxially connected to the cross flow wind wheel, and a centrifugal device disposed outside the wind wheel Volute.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的风道结构,其特征在于:所述风轮为贯流风轮或离心风轮,所述风轮与所述贯流风轮通过中节分隔板连接于一体。The air duct structure according to claim 1, wherein the wind wheel is a cross flow wind wheel or a centrifugal wind wheel, and the wind wheel and the cross flow wind wheel are integrally connected by a middle section partition plate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的风道结构,其特征在于:所述贯流风轮远离所述风轮的一端设有轴套,所述轴套与所述第一电机的输出轴固定连接,所述中节分隔板面向所述风轮的端面中心设有轴。The air duct structure according to claim 2, wherein a sleeve of the cross-flow wind wheel away from the wind wheel is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, The middle partition plate is provided with a shaft facing the center of the end surface of the wind wheel.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的风道结构,其特征在于,所述第一电机具有相对的两输出轴,所述贯流风轮为两个,分别固定于所述两输出轴上,所述离心风道为两个,两离心风道的风轮分别与两贯流风轮同轴连接。The air duct structure according to claim 1, wherein said first motor has two opposite output shafts, and said two cross-flow wind wheels are respectively fixed to said two output shafts, said centrifugal wind The track is two, and the wind wheels of the two centrifugal air ducts are respectively coaxially connected with the two cross flow wind wheels.
  5. 一种空调器,包括机身、设于所述机身内的蒸发器,其特征在于:还包括设于所述机身内设有风道结构,所述风道结构包括贯流风道及设于所述贯流风道至少一端的离心风道,所述贯流风道包括第一电机、由所述第一电机驱动的贯流风轮以及设于所述贯流风轮外的贯流蜗壳,所述离心风道包括与所述贯流风轮同轴连接的风轮及设于所述风轮外的离心蜗壳;An air conditioner comprising a fuselage and an evaporator disposed in the fuselage, further comprising: a duct structure disposed in the fuselage, the air duct structure including a cross-flow duct and a device a centrifugal air duct at least one end of the cross flow duct, the cross flow air duct including a first electric motor, a cross flow wind wheel driven by the first electric motor, and a cross flow volute disposed outside the cross flow wind wheel The centrifugal air duct includes a wind wheel coaxially connected to the cross flow wind wheel and a centrifugal volute disposed outside the wind wheel;
       所述机身上设有可为所述贯流风道送风的第一进风框组件以及可将流经所述贯流风轮的风排出的第一出风口;所述机身上还设有可为所述离心风道送风的第二进风框组件以及可将流经所述风轮的风排出的第二出风口。The fuselage is provided with a first air inlet frame assembly that can supply air to the cross-flow air duct, and a first air outlet port that can discharge air flowing through the cross-flow air wheel; the fuselage is further provided with a second air inlet frame assembly that can supply air to the centrifugal air duct and a second air outlet port that can discharge air flowing through the wind wheel.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述空调器为分体落地式空调器。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein said air conditioner is a split floor type air conditioner.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述风轮上设有进风口,所述进风口通过弯管与所述第二进风框组件连通。The air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet communicates with the second air inlet frame assembly through an elbow.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述第二进风框组件为一个,设于所述机身的侧面壳体或背面壳体上。The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the second air intake frame assembly is provided on the side case or the rear case of the body.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的分体落地式空调器,其特征在于:所述第二进风框组件为多个,分别设于所述机身的侧面壳体或背面壳体上。The split floor air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of second air intake frame assemblies are respectively disposed on the side casing or the rear casing of the fuselage.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述第一出风口设于所述机身的正面壳体中部,第二出风口设于所述机身的正面壳体上部或下部。The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the first air outlet is provided in a middle portion of the front casing of the body, and the second air outlet is disposed at an upper portion or a lower portion of the front casing of the body.
  11. 如权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述空调器为分体挂壁式空调器。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein said air conditioner is a split wall type air conditioner.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述风轮上设有进风口,所述进风口与所述第二进风框组件连通。The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the wind wheel is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in communication with the second air inlet frame assembly.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述第二进风框组件为两个,分别设于所述机身的左侧面与右侧面。The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the two second air intake frame assemblies are respectively disposed on a left side surface and a right side surface of the body.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的空调器,其特征在于:第二出风口为两个,分别居左与居右设于所述机身的正面壳体上。The air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the second air outlets are two, and the left and right sides are respectively disposed on the front casing of the body.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述电控盒设于所述电机背部。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said electric control box is provided at a back of said motor.
  16. 如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述机身内还设有用于带动所述离心蜗壳绕所述风轮转动的动力组件。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said body is further provided with a power assembly for driving said centrifugal volute around said wind wheel.
  17. 如权利要求10所述的空调器,其特征在于:所述动力组件包括第二电机,与所述第二电机的输出轴固定连接的主动齿轮以及设于所述离心蜗壳外壁且与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿轮。The air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein said power assembly comprises a second motor, a driving gear fixedly coupled to an output shaft of said second motor, and an outer wall of said centrifugal volute and said The driven gear meshed by the driving gear.
PCT/CN2013/090933 2013-12-12 2013-12-30 Air conditioner and duct configuration thereof WO2015085635A1 (en)

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CN201320825431.2 2013-12-12
CN201310684019.8 2013-12-12
CN201310681821.1A CN104110806A (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Split and wall-mounted air conditioner and air duct structure thereof
CN201320824696.0 2013-12-12
CN201320824696.0U CN203671849U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Split floor type air conditioner and cross-flow centrifugal air duct structure thereof
CN201310684019.8A CN103673109A (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Split floor type air conditioner and air channel structure thereof
CN201320825431.2U CN203628953U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Split wall-mounted type air conditioner and air flue structure thereof
CN201310681821.1 2013-12-12

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