WO2015082005A1 - Procédé de stabilisation d'un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique - Google Patents

Procédé de stabilisation d'un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015082005A1
WO2015082005A1 PCT/EP2013/075652 EP2013075652W WO2015082005A1 WO 2015082005 A1 WO2015082005 A1 WO 2015082005A1 EP 2013075652 W EP2013075652 W EP 2013075652W WO 2015082005 A1 WO2015082005 A1 WO 2015082005A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
grid
intelligent measuring
power
characteristic values
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/075652
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas ABART
Richard PITZ
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to PCT/EP2013/075652 priority Critical patent/WO2015082005A1/fr
Publication of WO2015082005A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015082005A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/50The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load for selectively controlling the operation of the loads
    • H02J2310/56The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load for selectively controlling the operation of the loads characterised by the condition upon which the selective controlling is based
    • H02J2310/58The condition being electrical
    • H02J2310/60Limiting power consumption in the network or in one section of the network, e.g. load shedding or peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving

Definitions

  • the invention generally relates to the field of power supply or power supply systems.
  • the present invention relates to a method for
  • Stabilization of an electrical energy supply system which has at least three supply levels.
  • network subscribers in particular consumers, are connected in a lowest supply level, the so-called low-voltage or fine-distribution level.
  • Each network subscriber is assigned an intelligent measuring device, a so-called smart meter.
  • Power are usually the three supply levels pre ⁇ see, which have different, fixed voltage ranges and after these voltage ranges in which the electrical energy is transmitted, divided. There are usually a high voltage level, a middle ⁇ voltage level and for a fine distribution of the electrical energy to the grid operators or consumers a low- Voltage level, to which the network subscribers are connected for a Lei ⁇ tion reference.
  • the low-voltage level or the lowest level of supply of the power system is operated for example in Central Europe ⁇ in a voltage range between about 230/400 volts to 1000 volts and is usually fed regionally transformer stations from a parent medium-voltage network. This means that the electrical energy is transformed by transformer stations from the medium-voltage level to the voltage range of the low-voltage level and thus supplied via the low voltage level of the Energyversor ⁇ supply system, the network subscribers such as private households, smaller industrial companies, etc.
  • a connection of the network subscribers is usually via lines in which measuring devices - such as electricity meters for consumption measurement - are mounted. These measuring devices are then assigned to the respective consumers of the respective network subscribers (eg industrial companies, households, residential units, etc.).
  • smart meters or so-called smart meters or smart meters are frequently used as measuring devices in the energy supply sector.
  • These intelligent measuring devices which are assigned to the network subscribers, in addition to a measurement of energy or power consumption or a power reference usually fulfill other functions such as displaying a aktuel ⁇ len power consumption and a course of power consumption, remote readout options, automatic data transfer to a Energy supply company, storage and evaluation of energy consumed and fed by a network subscriber, which has a decentralized energy production eg by means of photovoltaics, wind power, etc., etc.
  • the power supply system In an electrical energy supply system, it is important today to strike a balance between generated energy or electricity and consumed energy or electricity. to get right. For a stability of the energy supply system, usually an amount of energy or electricity generated by the power plants and a quantity of energy or load (electrical energy) consumed by the network users, in particular consumers, must always be in equilibrium. In this state, the power supply system has a so-called nominal or standard frequency. This is eg 50Hz in the European grid, 60Hz in the North American grid.
  • the frequency increases in the energy supply system.
  • power generation in the power plants is reduced until a balance between generation and load is restored. Is e.g. the consumption is higher than the energy produced, the frequency in the energy supply system decreases. The power plants must therefore increase their production.
  • Energy supply system for example, as a primary ⁇ regulation in the existing power plants and as a secondary control in network regulators of network partners.
  • primary control for example, a so-called primary control power is provided locally in the power plants to stabilize the grid frequency.
  • Secondary control also has the task of restoring a balance between generation and consumption of electrical energy after the occurrence of a difference.
  • primary control only one situation in a respective control area, including one from is ⁇ exchange of electrical energy observed with other control areas here.
  • time-dependent Tari ⁇ fe for large consumers eg industrial, electronicsi ⁇ ons sunnye, etc.
  • large consumers eg industrial, electronicsi ⁇ ons sunnye, etc.
  • set line bottlenecks eg by a so-called n-1 safe construction of transmission networks and by load flow calculations in the operation of switching operations avoided.
  • a load shedding or the coordinated switching off of individual subnetwork sections in a power supply system for stabilization has the disadvantage that in the switched off subnet sections no supply for a minimum functionality eg for lighting, controls of elevators, heating and / or water pumps, facilities for fuel supply, etc. is available.
  • no supply for a minimum functionality eg for lighting, controls of elevators, heating and / or water pumps, facilities for fuel supply, etc. is available.
  • individual areas such as medical devices or Be ⁇ ventilation equipment with a standby power supply (eg diesel generator, etc.) are provided.
  • Net guard devices are used e.g. usually entire subnetwork sections such as e.g. Mains lines of the low voltage network with a variety of consumers monitored.
  • Photovoltaic plants, biomass plants, storage facilities for increasing the self-supply coverage can e.g. at a shutdown of a
  • Subnet section still be energized in the sub-network section or operated in the so-called island operation.
  • the network protection devices for example in isolated operation, stability monitoring of the subnetwork section is currently not possible. Therefore, the decentralized generation plants are equipped with corresponding protective devices for automatic network separation and can not, for example, for maintaining minimum functions at e.g. a load shedding in a switched-off subnetwork section are used.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a method by which a decentralized monitoring of a network situation characterized by characteristic values is made possible in a simple and efficient manner Subnetwork sections of a power system maintained and blackouts can be avoided.
  • the solution of the task with a procedural of the type initially mentioned wherein by means of the smart metering devices, by observing characteristics of a characterized by predetermined characteristics of network situation in at least one subnet portion of the Ener ⁇ gieppssystems is monitored.
  • decentralized changes of the intelligent measuring devices are made
  • Characteristics and the network situation registered and evaluated ⁇ tet Corresponding to the respective registered network situation, a power or energy consumption of the respective network subscriber is then controlled by means of the respectively associated smart metering device according to a predetermined priority of each ⁇ ava network subscriber.
  • the main aspect of the proposed solution according to the invention is that a monitoring of the power supply system is performed decentralized and above all the lowest supply level or at the low voltage level directly to the network subscribers.
  • intelligent measuring devices or smart meter units with corresponding measuring devices it is possible to detect critical network situations and to control the respective network subscribers in a manner that supports stability so that a severely limited operation can be maintained instead of switching off a subnetwork section.
  • Characterized at least minimum functions such as light, Telecommun ⁇ nikations wornen, etc., can continue to be supplied for example in critical grid situations.
  • less-performance-intensive ⁇ and / or important consumer units of power subscribers such as refrigerators, facilities for water supply, heating pumps, etc.
  • a performance limit depending on the level or priority.
  • this power limit of the respective network ⁇ subscriber is no longer powered on or off, the respective network subscriber, for example, powered by its own downstream connection (eg, reduction in consumed power / energy by the network participants, etc.) when following the specified power limit again to become.
  • individual network subscribers with important functions for eg security, supply, etc. such as telecommunication devices, public lighting, facilities for medical supply, traffic guidance devices, facilities for fuel supply, etc. can selectively with separate - eg higher - Performance limits or be fully exempted from a limitation.
  • the method according to the invention ensures that a risk of blackouts is prevented or reduced even in critical network situations, and that basic functions or minimum functions are available despite a power reduction.
  • a power reference is selectively restricted and / or stopped by individual network subscribers, and not one or more subnetwork sections are switched off.
  • network subscribers which central energy supply (eg small hydropower plants, biomass plants, decentralized storage units, etc.) via the intelligent measuring devices to increase the supply of energy in the respective sub-network section of the energy supply system are stimulated.
  • central energy supply eg small hydropower plants, biomass plants, decentralized storage units, etc.
  • a network restoration Stability support for example when switching ⁇ the network subscribers.
  • feed-through distributed generation eg small, local hydroelectric power plants, biomass plants, photovoltaics, etc.
  • Leis ⁇ processing restriction in so called island operation afforded by the inventive method to a übergeord ⁇ nete supply levels is available again.
  • a control of the network situation in island operation of the respective subnetwork section of the energy supply system is taken over by the respective intelligent measuring devices.
  • a network situation characterizing parameters of the respective smart metering device specified by the respective priority of the respective network subscriber are compared from ⁇ -dependent limit values for a power limiting. So that the different network nodes can be restricted in the energy supply system in their power reference or off easily according ih ⁇ rer respective priority eg in a bottleneck in the energy supply.
  • the network subscriber or the associated consumer eg by means of parameterization in the intelligent measuring device, which is assigned to the respective network subscriber defined. Consumer units with important functions such as medical facilities, lighting, telecommunication facilities, etc. are given a higher priority than eg other network subscribers.
  • these network subscribers are supplied with power for a longer time, for example because of the priority and the limit values that depend thereon, or later, or a power reference is restricted to a lesser extent than with network subscribers with a lower priority. This can selectively ensure that in a critical network situation basic functions such as lighting, telecommunications, drives for elevators, etc. remain longer available.
  • a preferred embodiment of the method according to the invention provides that upon detection of a change in the characteristic values in the energy supply network or in a subnetwork section by the intelligent measuring devices, a power or energy reference of the respective network subscribers - in accordance with the respective priority of the network subscriber ⁇ Tels the respective associated intelligent measuring devices is reduced or limited. Particularly in a fully automate the network subscriber and the associated consumer units so that a power reference for example by means of a signal of the respective intelli ⁇ divergent measurement device can be reduced easily. Ie individual consumer units of the network subscriber can be switched off by the associated intelligent measuring device or in the
  • a network subscriber can advantageously be identified when a change in the characteristic values is detected. be switched off according to its predetermined priority by means of the zugeord ⁇ Neten intelligent measuring device or disconnected from the power grid.
  • a power limit can be defined. If a change in the network situation or the corresponding characteristic values is detected by the intelligent measuring device and the defined power limit is exceeded by the respective network subscriber, then the network subscriber is switched off, for example by means of a signal from the corresponding intelligent measuring device.
  • a supply of decentralized energy generation devices present in the observed subnetwork section such as smaller hydropower plants, biomass or biogas plant, etc.
  • the decentralized monitoring of the network situation by means of intelligent measurement devices for example can be used zabitess decentralized power generation facilities for at least a limited spare supply in the isolated operation of a sectionnet and the situation of the subnet section are monitored in isolated operation over ⁇ .
  • the supply by decentralized energy generating devices can be increased very simply and in this way a supply bottleneck avoided.
  • a grid frequency, a grid voltage and / or a course of a grid voltage are used or monitored by the intelligent measuring devices as characteristic values for characterizing a grid situation.
  • the easiest way to determine a network situation is by assessing the network frequency.
  • an energy supply system usually has a so-called nominal or standard frequency. This is eg 50Hz in the European grid, 60Hz in the North American grid. For example, if the frequency drops, too little energy is available in the energy supply system - ie the consumption or the load by the network subscribers is greater than the energy available through the generation in the energy supply system.
  • the falling frequency or a deviation from the normal frequency is detected and thereby fourth then through a power limit of the respective network subscriber through the respective smart metering device acti ⁇ .
  • a smart grid voltage and / or a course of the grid voltage can be used to assess the grid situation decentralized by the intelligent measuring devices.
  • grid frequency, grid voltage and / or course of the grid voltage as characteristic values for assessing a current grid situation, repercussions of short circuits in adjacent grid locations can also be used, for example
  • Subnet sections are detected on the voltage and thus triggering a power limitation can be avoided by this situation.
  • a release of power-reduced and / or disconnected network subscribers for unrestricted normal operation staggered Runaway ⁇ leads. Staggering the release of power-reduced and / or disconnected network subscribers for unrestricted normal operation ensures in a simple manner that the network situation remains stable. There are ide ⁇ aler way always released so many network users to keep the power system in a stable state. Thus, a network reconstruction after eg shutdowns or a blackout can be carried out quickly and avoiding mains fluctuations.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically ⁇ schematically and by way of example a flow of the process of the invention for stabilizing a medical supply system energy.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in a schematic and exemplary manner, a sequence of the method according to the invention for stabilizing an electrical energy supply system.
  • the electrical energy supply system has at least three supply levels , by means of which an electrical energy generated, for example, mainly on an uppermost supply level, is transported to the network subscribers, in particular consumers.
  • the network subscribers are connected in a lowest supply level - the so-called low-voltage or fine-distribution level.
  • each network subscriber is an intelligent measuring device insbesonde re ⁇ a so-called smart meters, assigned from which above all, a consumption of electric energy is measured by the network participants.
  • the intelligent measuring device also other functionalities can be carried out, such as display of a current power consumption and / or a course of electricity consumption, possibilities for remote readout, automatic data transmission to an energy supply company, storage and evaluation of consumed and fed energy by a network subscriber, if this over a decentralized power generation facility (eg photovoltaic, wind power, biomass plant, etc.) has, etc.
  • a decentralized power generation facility eg photovoltaic, wind power, biomass plant, etc.
  • the inventive method begins with a start step 1.
  • a second process step 2 is monitored by means of the setting information in ⁇ divergent measuring devices a predetermined te by Kennwer- characterized network situation in at least a portion zabêt ⁇ net of the power system.
  • these characteristic values are observed by the intelligent measuring devices and optionally compared with limit values, wherein these limit values can depend on parameterized priorities of the respective network participants to which the respective intelligent measuring devices are assigned.
  • limit values can depend on parameterized priorities of the respective network participants to which the respective intelligent measuring devices are assigned.
  • parameters for example, a power frequency, a power ⁇ voltage and / or a course of a mains voltage of the in- Intelligent measuring devices observed locally and decentrally - ie from each measuring device, the current values of one or more of a network situations characterizing ⁇ ing characteristics is observed.
  • a change in the characteristic values is decentrally registered by the intelligent measuring devices.
  • the intelligent measuring devices means a sin- kende mains frequency, that power consumption in the power supply system or in a monitored subnet section increases an available or generated electric power amount on ⁇ . This can lead to a critical, unstable network situation, leading to a so-called blackout.
  • the mains frequency in a power supply system or in a subnet portion eg isolated operation
  • a nominal ⁇ or normal frequency eg 50Hz European power grid, 60Hz in North American power grid
  • the more electric power is present, current consumed by the network nodes as well.
  • Such a situation can occur, for example, in the case of decentralized energy generation by network subscribers, for example by photovoltaic systems, wind power plants, biomass plants, etc., from which decentrally generated energy is fed into the energy supply system.
  • a power reference and an energy consumption of a respective associated network subscriber is entspre ⁇ accordingly a predetermined priority of the respective network subscriber controlled accordingly.
  • a power supply of this network subscriber by the associated intelligent measuring device for example by means of a signal in dependence the respective priority.
  • telecommunications equipment and lighting means of the network subscriber can continue to be supplied with electrical energy.
  • More energy-intensive and / or not absolutely necessary consumers (eg television, electric cooker, etc.) of the Netzsch toyss are ⁇ excluded from the supply or switched off, in order to reduce consumption in the energy supply system or in the sub-network section.
  • the respective priorities of the network subscribers can be used to specify which network subscribers in a critical situation are to be supplied with electrical energy or are to be provided with limited power. So that the respective restriction in performance terms, depending on the Prio ⁇ rity of the network subscriber network subscriber-specific vorgege- ben can be and important basic or minimum functions are provided in the event of a power shortage in power supply system such as medical facilities, public lighting, water supply, Heating, etc.
  • a power limit can be defined. Exceeding the power limit then leads to shutdown of the Netzsch proceedings, the network subscriber has the opportunity to be supplied by a so-called own downstream in compliance with the specified power limit again.
  • Individual network subscribers in critical service areas eg medical facilities, public lighting, telecommunication facilities, traffic guidance facilities, etc.
  • the control of the network subscribers - ie a return of the consumption or a dependent of the priority shutdown of the network subscriber - is performed staggered in the fourth step. This staggering takes place under consideration of a momentary load and in one for the
  • the possibility ⁇ exists in the energy supply system decentralized energy generating devices when detecting changes in the
  • a decentralized power generation can be throttled, for example by means of intel ⁇ ligenten measuring devices in the fourth step 4 or eg an additional consumption - eg charging of storage capacities (eg batteries of electric cars, etc.) are stimulated. If an unrestricted normal operation of the energy supply system or of the subnetwork section is then possible again, a release of power reduced and / or deactivated switched network participants also staggered, thus avoiding again unstable network situations.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte d'une façon générale sur le domaine de l'alimentation en énergie. Plus précisément, la présente invention concerne un procédé pour stabiliser un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique comprenant au moins trois plans d'alimentation. Dans un plan d'alimentation extrême inférieur, ce qu'on appelle le plan de basse tension, des abonnés au réseau, en particulier des consommateurs sont connectés ; à chaque abonné correspond un dispositif de mesure intelligent, ce qu'on appelle un compteur intelligent. Au moyen des dispositifs de mesure intelligents, par observation de caractéristiques telles que, par exemple, une fréquence du réseau, une tension du réseau, etc., une situation du réseau caractérisée par des paramètres prédéterminés est surveillée dans au moins un segment de réseau partiel du système d'alimentation en énergie (2). Les dispositifs de mesure intelligents enregistrent les modifications décentrées des caractéristiques ainsi que de la situation du réseau (3) puis, en fonction d'une priorité prédéterminée de l'abonné considéré, une consommation de puissance ou d'énergie de l'abonné considéré est commandée par le dispositif de mesure intelligent concerné en fonction de la situation constatée du réseau (4). Ceci signifie que l'abonné du réseau est déconnecté au moyen du dispositif de mesure intelligent correspondant, ou que sa consommation de puissance ou d'énergie est réduite en fonction des priorités (4). Grâce à cette possibilité d'opérer de façon préalable et calculée une déconnexion et/ou une réduction de la consommation de puissance par les abonnés au réseau, il est possible d'éviter d'une façon très simple des instabilités du réseau, puis ce qu'on appelle un blackout.
PCT/EP2013/075652 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Procédé de stabilisation d'un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique WO2015082005A1 (fr)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/075652 WO2015082005A1 (fr) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Procédé de stabilisation d'un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/075652 WO2015082005A1 (fr) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Procédé de stabilisation d'un système d'alimentation en énergie électrique

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WO2015082005A1 true WO2015082005A1 (fr) 2015-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3407453A1 (fr) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Stabilisation d'un réseau de courant électrique

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110251732A1 (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-10-13 Schweitzer Iii Edmund O Systems and method for obtaining a load model and related parameters based on load dynamics
US20120041612A1 (en) 2008-06-03 2012-02-16 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Emergency frequency load shedding scheme
US20130018521A1 (en) * 2010-08-24 2013-01-17 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Systems and Methods for Blackout Protection

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120041612A1 (en) 2008-06-03 2012-02-16 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Emergency frequency load shedding scheme
US20110251732A1 (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-10-13 Schweitzer Iii Edmund O Systems and method for obtaining a load model and related parameters based on load dynamics
US20130018521A1 (en) * 2010-08-24 2013-01-17 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. Systems and Methods for Blackout Protection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3407453A1 (fr) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Stabilisation d'un réseau de courant électrique

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