WO2015079618A1 - Illumination device - Google Patents

Illumination device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015079618A1
WO2015079618A1 PCT/JP2014/005316 JP2014005316W WO2015079618A1 WO 2015079618 A1 WO2015079618 A1 WO 2015079618A1 JP 2014005316 W JP2014005316 W JP 2014005316W WO 2015079618 A1 WO2015079618 A1 WO 2015079618A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting
light
color temperature
supplied
lighting load
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/005316
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
圭一郎 奥浦
佐々木 工輔
勇錦 蘇
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Publication of WO2015079618A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015079618A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/005Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells the device being a pocket lamp
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/033Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • F21S8/035Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade by means of plugging into a wall outlet, e.g. night light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0083Details of electrical connections of light sources to drivers, circuit boards, or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20Controlling the colour of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H05B45/375Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using buck topology
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H05B45/38Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using boost topology
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to a lighting fixture, and more particularly to a night light that is plugged into a commercial power outlet and illuminates the floor of a passageway.
  • the footlamp described in Document 1 includes a primary battery, and can be used as a portable light that is removed from an outlet and uses the primary battery as a power source.
  • the footlight described in Document 1 can be removed from the outlet and used as a portable light.
  • the illumination area is narrow and the usability as a portable light is poor.
  • the foot lamp generally employs a light bulb colored light to make it difficult to feel the light of the foot lamp dazzlingly, it is not easy to use as a portable electric light.
  • This invention is made in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the lighting fixture which improved the usability of the handy light.
  • a lighting fixture of the present invention includes a plug, a lighting circuit for lighting a lighting load, an operation unit, a light guide plate, an illuminance conversion unit, a control unit, and a body, It is characterized as follows.
  • the plug is detachably connected to a commercial power outlet.
  • the operation unit is operated to turn on or off the illumination load.
  • the light guide plate guides the radiated light of the illumination load incident on the incident surface and radiates the light from the output surface to the outside.
  • the illuminance conversion unit changes the output magnitude according to ambient brightness. When the brightness (ambient brightness) obtained from the output of the illuminance conversion unit becomes darker than a predetermined value, the control unit turns on the illumination load with power supplied from the outlet via the plug.
  • the lighting circuit is controlled.
  • the control unit controls the lighting circuit so that the lighting load is turned on by electric power supplied from a battery.
  • the container includes the plug, the lighting circuit, the operation unit, the light guide plate, the illuminance conversion unit, and the control unit, and exposes the emission surface of the light guide plate from one surface.
  • the exit surface of the light guide plate has an area that is more than half of the one surface.
  • the control unit controls the lighting circuit so that a color temperature of the lighting load that is lit by power supplied from the battery is higher than a color temperature of the lighting load that is lit by power supplied from the commercial power source. Configured to control.
  • the lighting apparatus of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • the x-axis direction shown in FIG. 1 is defined as the left-right direction
  • the y-axis direction is defined as the up-down direction.
  • the description will be made assuming that the z-axis direction shown in FIG.
  • the lighting apparatus of the present embodiment is connected to an outlet provided on a wall surface, for example, and is used as a foot lamp that illuminates the floor surface when the surroundings become dark.
  • the luminaire includes a battery, and can be used as a handy light (portable light) that is removed from an outlet and uses the battery as a power source.
  • the lighting fixture 1 of the present embodiment includes a lighting circuit 6, LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) 5 a and 5 b (lighting load), an LED 9 a (lighting unit 9), and a control circuit 7 (control unit). ) And a battery 12. Further, the lighting fixture 1 includes a power supply circuit 18, a power failure detection circuit 11, and a voltage measurement circuit 14.
  • the power failure detection circuit 11, the voltage measurement circuit 14, the lighting circuit 6, the control circuit 7, and the power supply circuit 18 are each mounted on a main board 10 to be described later.
  • the power supply circuit 18 is composed of, for example, a buck converter type switching power supply (not shown), and converts an AC voltage input to the primary side into a predetermined DC voltage and outputs it to the secondary side.
  • the primary side of the power supply circuit 18 is electrically connected to the plug 4 (see FIG. 4).
  • the power supply circuit 18 is supplied with power from the commercial power supply 17 when the plug 4 is inserted into an outlet (not shown) of the commercial power supply 17.
  • the lighting circuit 6 is connected to the secondary side of the power supply circuit 18.
  • the power supply circuit 18 is not limited to a switching power supply, and may have an appropriate configuration that can convert an AC voltage input to the primary side into a predetermined DC voltage and output it to the secondary side. Good.
  • the power failure detection circuit 11 detects whether power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17 by monitoring the voltage input to the primary side of the power supply circuit 18.
  • the power failure detection circuit 11 outputs a signal SN1 to the control circuit 7 when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17.
  • the lighting circuit 6 includes a regulator 15, a booster circuit 16, and switches SW1 to SW3.
  • a DC voltage is input to the regulator 15 from either the power supply circuit 18 or the booster circuit 16.
  • the regulator 15 suppresses the fluctuation of the input voltage and outputs it to the control circuit 7 and the LEDs 5a, 5b, 9a.
  • a diode (not shown) for preventing a backflow of current is connected between the regulator 15 and the power supply circuit 18 and between the regulator 15 and the booster circuit 16, respectively.
  • the lighting circuit 6 is connected to LEDs 5a and 5b for illumination and an LED 9a provided for notifying a decrease in the remaining capacity of the battery 12.
  • the LED 5a is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW1.
  • the LED 5b is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW2, and the LED 9a is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW3.
  • the switches SW1 to SW3 are turned on / off by the control circuit 7, respectively.
  • the booster circuit 16 is composed of, for example, a boost chopper circuit, and boosts the voltage of the battery 12 and outputs the boosted voltage to the regulator 15.
  • the operation of the booster circuit 16 is controlled by a signal SN2 input from the control circuit 7.
  • the battery 12 is an AA type primary battery such as a manganese dry battery or an alkaline / manganese dry battery, and is connected to the primary side of the booster circuit 16.
  • the luminaire 1 includes a voltage measurement circuit 14 that measures the output voltage of the battery 12.
  • the voltage measurement circuit 14 performs A / D conversion on the voltage of the battery 12 every predetermined period and outputs it to the control circuit 7.
  • the control circuit 7 includes, for example, a microcomputer, and the lighting circuit 6 can be controlled by executing a built-in program.
  • a DC voltage is input from the regulator 15 to the power supply terminal VDD of the control circuit 7.
  • the control circuit 7 is connected with a changeover switch 31, a lighting switch 8 (operation unit), and a brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion unit).
  • the brightness sensor 3a is composed of an element (for example, a photodiode, a phototransistor, etc.) that detects ambient brightness.
  • the output current of the brightness sensor 3a changes according to the surrounding brightness.
  • the changeover switch 31 is a slide switch that is movable in the left-right direction, and is a switch for switching whether to enable the night light function.
  • the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW1.
  • the LED 5a is turned on.
  • the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW1.
  • the LED 5a is turned off.
  • the container body 2 includes a rectangular box-shaped body 22 having an opening on the front surface side, and a cover 21 having a front surface formed in a rectangular shape and covering the opening on the front surface of the body 22.
  • an overhanging portion 21 a that protrudes to the front side of the lower part of the cover 21 is formed.
  • An opening 21c that opens in a rectangular shape is provided on the front surface portion of the cover 21 excluding the protruding portion 21a, and the light guide plate 13 is attached to the cover 21 so as to close the opening 21c.
  • the light guide plate 13 includes a light extraction portion 13a (outgoing surface) having a rectangular front surface and a light incident portion 13b (incident surface) (see FIG. 2) formed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the light extraction portion 13a. ing.
  • the light incident part 13b is disposed inside the projecting part 21a, and is disposed such that the incident surface (upper side surface in the present embodiment) of the light incident part 13b faces each of the LEDs 5a and 5b.
  • the light incident part 13b guides the light emitted from the LEDs 5a and 5b to the incident surface of the light incident part 13b to the light extraction part 13a.
  • the front surface of the light extraction portion 13a is formed to be flush with the front surface of the overhang portion 21a, and is exposed to the outside from the opening portion 21c.
  • a light diffusing unit 19 for diffusing light passing through the light extracting unit 13a is provided on the back surface of the light extracting unit 13a, and the light diffused by the light diffusing unit 19 is radiated to the outside from the front surface of the light extracting unit 13a. .
  • a sub-board 51 is arranged inside the overhanging portion 21a.
  • the sub board 51 is attached near the upper surface inside the container body 2 so as to be parallel to the upper surface of the container body 2, and is electrically connected to the main board 10.
  • the sub-board 51 is mounted with LEDs 5a and 5b for illumination, LED 9a for notification, brightness sensor 3a, and changeover switch 31.
  • the LED 9a is mounted on one end side (left side in the present embodiment) of the upper surface of the sub-board 51.
  • the brightness sensor 3a is mounted on the other end side (right side in the present embodiment) of the upper surface of the sub-board 51.
  • the changeover switch 31 is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the sub-board 51, and the LEDs 5 a and 5 b are mounted on the lower surface of the sub-board 51, respectively.
  • the LED 5a emits light when used as a night light, and the color temperature of the light emission color of the LED 5a is a light bulb color of about 2700 to 3000K.
  • the LED 5b emits light when used as a handy light, and the color temperature of the light emission color of the LED 5b is about 4000K white.
  • holes 21 b are provided on the upper surface of the container body 2 so as to expose the translucent windows 3 b and 9 b and the switching knob 32 covered on the operation portion of the selector switch 31.
  • the translucent window 9b is formed of a translucent material such as acrylic resin, for example, and is provided in a portion facing the LED 9a on the upper surface of the cover 21 and exposed above the body 2.
  • the LED 9a When the LED 9a is turned on, the light of the LED 9a is transmitted through the transparent window 9b and radiated from the upper surface of the cover 21 to the outside. Therefore, when the remaining capacity of the battery 12 is reduced and the LED 9a is turned on with the plug 4 connected to the outlet, the light of the LED 9a is emitted from the light transmitting window 9b.
  • the lighting part 9 is comprised by LED9a and the translucent window 9b.
  • the translucent window 3b is formed of a translucent material such as acrylic resin, for example, is provided at a portion facing the brightness sensor 3a on the upper surface of the cover 21, and is exposed on the upper side of the body 2.
  • a translucent material such as acrylic resin, for example, is provided at a portion facing the brightness sensor 3a on the upper surface of the cover 21, and is exposed on the upper side of the body 2.
  • the change knob 32 is provided so as to be exposed to the outside through the hole 21b on the upper surface of the container body 2 in a state where the operation portion of the changeover switch 31 is covered.
  • the selector switch 31 is switched by sliding the selector knob 32 in the left-right direction.
  • the switching knob 32 is set to one end side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 3 in this embodiment)
  • the night light function is enabled
  • the switching knob 32 is set to the other end side in the sliding direction (in FIG. 3 in this embodiment). If set to the left side of), the night light function is disabled.
  • a lighting switch 8 is provided on one side surface of the container body 2 in the left-right direction (in this embodiment, the left side surface of the container body 2).
  • the lighting switch 8 is a switch for turning on / off the LED 5b in a state where power is not supplied from the commercial power source 17.
  • the lighting switch 8 is constituted by a push switch, for example.
  • the control circuit 7 switches on / off of the LED 5b each time the lighting switch 8 is pressed in a state where power is not supplied from the commercial power source 17.
  • the lighting switch 8 is not limited to a push switch, and may be an appropriate type of switch that maintains the state after switching.
  • the plug 4 is attached to the back of the body 22. As shown in FIG. 4, the plug 4 is rotatably supported between a position where the tip end portion of the plug 4 faces the back direction of the body 22 and a position which faces the upper surface direction.
  • the plug 4 is rotated in the direction of the arrow A1 in FIG. 4 with the plug 4 being pulled out from the outlet (not shown) of the commercial power supply 17 so that the tip of the plug 4 faces the top surface, the body 22 is provided.
  • the plug 4 can be stored in the groove 41.
  • an accommodation recess 23 a for accommodating the battery 12 is provided on the lower side of the back surface of the container body 2.
  • the housing recess 23 a is closed by a lid 23 b that is detachably attached to the body 22.
  • the battery 12 is a readily available primary battery, and is housed in the housing recess 23 a so that the longitudinal direction of the battery 12 is along the left-right direction of the container 2.
  • the main board 10 is accommodated inside the container body 2. Circuit components constituting the lighting circuit 6, the control circuit 7, the power supply circuit 18, the power failure detection circuit 11, and the voltage measurement circuit 14 are mounted on the main board 10. The main board 10 is electrically connected to the sub board 51, the battery 12, and the plug 4, respectively.
  • the container 2 is attached to a wall surface (not shown) in a state where the plug 4 is connected to an outlet (not shown) of the commercial power source 17.
  • the power supply circuit 18 converts the AC voltage supplied from the commercial power supply 17 into a predetermined DC voltage and outputs it to the lighting circuit 6.
  • the power failure detection circuit 11 monitors the voltage input to the primary side of the power supply circuit 18 and outputs a signal SN1 to the control circuit 7 when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17. When the signal SN1 is input, the control circuit 7 stops the boosting operation of the boosting circuit 16. Each of the control circuit 7 and the lighting circuit 6 operates with electric power supplied from the commercial power supply 17.
  • the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW1 to automatically turn on the LED 5a. Turn on.
  • the light emitted from the LED 5a to the light incident portion 13b is diffused by the light diffusing portion 19 and emitted from the light extraction portion 13a to the outside.
  • the light emitted from the light extraction portion 13a of the light guide plate 13 illuminates the floor surface (not shown) around the luminaire 1. Since the emission color of the LED 5a is a light bulb color, it is difficult to feel dazzling even if the floor surface is illuminated at night.
  • the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW1 and turns on the LED 5a. Turn off automatically.
  • the control circuit 7 sets the switch SW1 even if the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes darker than a predetermined value. The off state is maintained, and the LED 5a is kept off.
  • the power failure detection circuit 11 stops outputting the signal SN1.
  • a switching circuit (not shown) switches the power source from the commercial power source 17 to the battery 12 and supplies the control circuit 7 with the power of the battery 12.
  • the control circuit 7 causes the booster circuit 16 to perform a boost operation and causes the booster circuit 16 to output a predetermined DC voltage to the regulator 15. That is, the control circuit 7 and the lighting circuit 6 operate with electric power supplied from the battery 12.
  • the control circuit 7 operates the booster circuit 16 and then turns on the switch SW2 to light the LED 5b. Therefore, when a power failure occurs with the lighting fixture 1 connected to the outlet, the LED 5b is automatically turned on, and the light emitted from the light extraction portion 13a of the light guide plate 13 is irradiated in the irradiation direction. Since the light emission color of the LED 5b is white, when the lighting fixture 1 is used as a handy light, the visibility is improved and the surrounding situation is more easily recognized.
  • the control circuit 7 When the lighting switch 8 is turned off while the LED 5b is lit with the power supplied from the battery 12, the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW2 to turn off the LED 5b. Similarly, when the lighting switch 8 is turned on while operating with the power supplied from the battery 12, the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW2 to light the LED 5b and extract the light from the light guide plate 13. Light is emitted from the portion 13a.
  • the remaining capacity of the battery 12 gradually decreases due to, for example, natural discharge.
  • the control circuit 7 determines that the remaining capacity of the battery 12 has fallen below a predetermined capacity that is a notification level, and turns on the switch SW3.
  • the LED 9a is turned on.
  • the light of the LED 9a is transmitted through the light transmission window 9b and radiated to the outside from the upper side of the body 2. Since the user can easily recognize the light of the LED 9a when viewed from the upper side of the container body 2, the user can easily recognize the decrease in the remaining capacity of the battery, and can grasp that the battery 12 of the built-in battery 12 needs to be replaced. .
  • the control circuit 7 may light the LED 9a when the output voltage of the battery 12 falls below a predetermined voltage. In order to turn on the LED 9a while further reducing the power consumption of the battery 12, the control circuit 7 may turn on the LED 9a for a predetermined period and turn off the LED 9a, or blink the LED 9a at a predetermined cycle, for example.
  • the luminaire 1 of the present embodiment includes the plug 4, the lighting circuit 6, the lighting switch 8 (operation unit), the light guide plate 13, the brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion unit), and the control.
  • a circuit 7 (control unit) and a container 2 are provided.
  • the plug 4 is detachably connected to the outlet of the commercial power source 17.
  • the lighting circuit 6 lights the illumination load (LEDs 5a and 5b in this embodiment).
  • the lighting switch 8 (operation unit) is operated to turn on or off the lighting load (LED 5b in the present embodiment).
  • the light guide plate 13 guides the radiated light of the illumination load (LEDs 5a and 5b) incident on the incident surface (the upper side surface of the light incident portion 13b) and radiates the light from the emission surface (front surface of the light extraction portion 13a) to the outside.
  • the brightness sensor 3a luminance conversion unit
  • the control circuit 7 supplies power supplied from the outlet via the plug 4
  • the lighting circuit 6 is controlled so that the lighting load (LED 5a in the present embodiment) is turned on.
  • the body 2 includes a plug 4, a lighting circuit 6, a lighting switch 8 (operation unit), a light guide plate 13, a brightness sensor 3 a (illuminance conversion unit), and a control circuit 7 (control unit).
  • the exit surface front surface of the light extraction portion 13a
  • the exit surface of the light guide plate 13 has an area that is at least half that of one surface (the front surface of the body 2).
  • the control circuit 7 is configured so that the color temperature of the lighting load (LED 5b) that is lit by the power supplied from the battery 12 is higher than the color temperature of the lighting load (LED 5a) that is lit by the power supplied from the commercial power source 17.
  • the lighting circuit 6 is controlled.
  • the light guide plate 13 has an area that is more than half of one surface (front surface) of the container body 2 and is exposed on the one surface (front surface) of the container body 2 to illuminate the surroundings of the lighting device 1, so that the lighting device 1 is used as a handy light. When used, it can illuminate a wider area. Moreover, since the color temperature of the emitted light when using it as a handy light is high compared with the color temperature of the emitted light when using the lighting fixture 1 as a nightlight, visibility improves and it is easy to use as a handy light.
  • the radiated light of the lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17 is a light bulb color, and the lighting load when power is supplied from the battery 12 (this embodiment)
  • the emitted light of the LED 5b) is white.
  • the white radiated light emitted from the light guide plate 13 illuminates a wider range, thereby improving visibility.
  • the lighting fixture 1 is used as a night light, light bulb-colored radiated light is emitted from the light guide plate 13, so that it is difficult to feel dazzling even when the floor surface is illuminated at night.
  • the control circuit 7 in the present embodiment controls the switch SW2 so that the LED 5b is lit with the power supplied from the battery 12, and controls the switch SW1 so that the LED 5a is lit with the power supplied from the commercial power source 17. Realizes two synchrotron radiations with different color temperatures.
  • the illumination load in this embodiment is composed of two LEDs 5a and 5b
  • the number of LEDs is not limited to two, and any one LED can be used as long as it can emit two radiated lights having different color temperatures. Three or more may be sufficient.
  • the kind of illumination load is not limited to LED, The appropriate structure which can each radiate
  • the method of switching between two radiated lights having different color temperatures is not limited to turning on / off the illumination load switch, and may be an appropriate switching method.
  • the lighting part 9 in this embodiment is comprised by LED9a and the translucent window 9b, what is necessary is just the structure from which light is radiated
  • the brightness sensor 3a in the present embodiment is composed of an element whose current value changes according to the illuminance, but may be a photoresistor whose resistance value changes according to the illuminance, for example.
  • the battery 12 in the present embodiment is an AA type primary battery, but may be a type other than the AA type or a charged secondary battery (for example, a nickel-hydrogen rechargeable battery).
  • the voltage measurement circuit 14 in this embodiment measures the output voltage in order to detect the remaining capacity of the battery 12, but is not limited to the measurement of the output voltage, and may be an appropriate method that can detect the remaining capacity of the battery. .
  • the lighting fixture 1 is provided with two LEDs 5a and 5b, and the example in which the LED 5a or the LED 5b is turned on according to the type of power supply that supplies power to the lighting fixture 1 has been described. That is, in the luminaire 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination load includes the LED 5a (first illumination load) that emits light at the first color temperature and the LED 5b (first illumination) that emits light at the second color temperature higher than the first color temperature. 2 lighting loads).
  • the control circuit 7 control unit
  • the lighting circuit 6 is controlled so that
  • the lighting fixture 1 may be comprised so that both LED5a and LED5b may be lighted.
  • the modification of the lighting fixture 1 comprised so that both LED5a and LED5b may be lighted is demonstrated.
  • the illumination load includes an LED 5a that emits light at a first color temperature (first illumination load) and an LED 5b that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature (second illumination).
  • Lighting load The control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the LED 5a (first illumination load) and the LED 5b (second illumination load) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, and when power is supplied from the battery 12.
  • the lighting circuit 6 is controlled to turn on the LED 5b (second illumination load).
  • the lighting device 1 of the first modification illuminates the area around the foot wider than the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment by lighting both the two LEDs 5a and 5b. Can do.
  • the lighting apparatus 1 of the first modification is operated with the power of the battery 12 and used as a handy light, only the LED 5b whose emission color is white is turned on, so that both the LEDs 5a and 5b are turned on. Power consumption can be reduced.
  • the light emission color of the LED 5b is white that allows the surroundings to be easily recognized.
  • the illumination load includes an LED 5a that emits light at a first color temperature (first illumination load) and an LED 5b that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature (second illumination).
  • Lighting load The control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the LED 5a (first lighting load) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, and the LED 5b (second lighting load) and LED 5b when power is supplied from the battery 12.
  • the lighting circuit 6 is controlled so as to light (second lighting load).
  • the lighting fixture 1 of the modification 2 illuminates the surroundings with a light bulb color as a foot lamp operating with electric power supplied from the commercial power supply 17.
  • the two LEDs 5a and 5b are both turned on as a handy light that operates with electric power supplied from the battery 12, a wider range than the handy light of the first modification can be illuminated brightly.
  • the color temperature of the emission color (radiated light) of the LED 5a (first illumination load) in the modified examples 1 and 2 is preferably a light bulb color of about 2700 to 3000K, and the emission color (radiated light) of the LED 5b (second illumination load).
  • the color temperature is preferably white at about 4000K.

Abstract

Provided is an illumination device in which usability as a hand-held light is improved. This illumination device (1) comprises a light guide plate (13) that guides light emitted from LEDs (5a, 5b), and emits the light from an emission surface to the outside. The emission surface of the light guide plate (13) has an area that is greater than or equal to half the area of the front surface of a device body (2). When the surrounding brightness detected by a brightness sensor (3a) becomes darker than a predetermined value, a control circuit controls a lighting circuit so as to light up the LED (5a) with power supplied from a commercial power supply. When a lighting operation is performed by using a lighting switch (8), the control circuit controls the lighting circuit so as to light up the LED (5b) with power supplied from a battery. The control circuit controls the lighting circuit such that the color temperature of the LED (5b), which is lit up by power supplied from the battery, is higher than the color temperature of the LED (5a), which is lit up by power supplied from the commercial power supply.

Description

照明器具lighting equipment
 本発明は一般に照明器具、より詳細には商用電源のコンセントに差し込まれて通路の床面を照明するナイトライトに関する。 The present invention generally relates to a lighting fixture, and more particularly to a night light that is plugged into a commercial power outlet and illuminates the floor of a passageway.
 従来、通路の壁面のコンセントに差し込まれて、周囲の暗さや人の通行を検知して通路の足元を照明する足元灯があった(例えば、日本国実用新案登録番号3108623参照、以下「文献1」という)。文献1に記載の足元灯は、一次電池を備えており、コンセントから取り外して一次電池を電源とする携帯電灯として用いることができる。 Conventionally, there has been a foot lamp that is inserted into an outlet on the wall surface of the passage and detects the darkness of the surroundings and the passage of people to illuminate the foot of the passage (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3108623; "). The footlamp described in Document 1 includes a primary battery, and can be used as a portable light that is removed from an outlet and uses the primary battery as a power source.
 文献1に記載の足元灯は、コンセントから取り外して携帯電灯として用いることができるが、床面を照らす足元灯のため、照らす範囲が狭く、携帯電灯としての使い勝手が悪かった。また、足元灯は一般的に、足元灯の明かりをまぶしく感じにくくするために、電球色の明かりを採用しているので、携帯電灯としての使い勝手が悪かった。 The footlight described in Document 1 can be removed from the outlet and used as a portable light. However, since it is a footlight that illuminates the floor, the illumination area is narrow and the usability as a portable light is poor. Moreover, since the foot lamp generally employs a light bulb colored light to make it difficult to feel the light of the foot lamp dazzlingly, it is not easy to use as a portable electric light.
 本発明は上記課題に鑑みて為され、ハンディライトの使い勝手を向上させた照明器具を提供することを目的とする。 This invention is made in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the lighting fixture which improved the usability of the handy light.
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の照明器具は、プラグと、照明負荷を点灯させる点灯回路と、操作部と、導光板と、照度変換部と、制御部と、器体とを備え、以下のように構成されていることを特徴とする。前記プラグは、商用電源のコンセントに着脱自在に接続される。前記操作部は、前記照明負荷を点灯又は消灯させるために操作される。前記導光板は、入射面に入射した前記照明負荷の放射光を導光して出射面から外部に放射する。前記照度変換部は、周囲の明るさに応じて出力の大きさが変化する。前記制御部は、前記照度変換部の出力から求めた明るさ(周囲の明るさ)が所定値よりも暗くなると、前記コンセントから前記プラグを介して供給される電力で前記照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する。前記制御部は、前記操作部を用いて点灯操作が行われると電池から供給される電力で前記照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する。前記器体は、前記プラグ、前記点灯回路、前記操作部、前記導光板、前記照度変換部、及び前記制御部を有し、前記導光板の前記出射面を一面から露出させる。前記導光板の前記出射面は、前記一面の半分以上の面積を有する。前記制御部は、前記電池から供給される電力で点灯する前記照明負荷の色温度が、前記商用電源から供給される電力で点灯する前記照明負荷の色温度よりも高くなるように前記点灯回路を制御するように構成されている。 In order to solve the above problems, a lighting fixture of the present invention includes a plug, a lighting circuit for lighting a lighting load, an operation unit, a light guide plate, an illuminance conversion unit, a control unit, and a body, It is characterized as follows. The plug is detachably connected to a commercial power outlet. The operation unit is operated to turn on or off the illumination load. The light guide plate guides the radiated light of the illumination load incident on the incident surface and radiates the light from the output surface to the outside. The illuminance conversion unit changes the output magnitude according to ambient brightness. When the brightness (ambient brightness) obtained from the output of the illuminance conversion unit becomes darker than a predetermined value, the control unit turns on the illumination load with power supplied from the outlet via the plug. The lighting circuit is controlled. When the lighting operation is performed using the operation unit, the control unit controls the lighting circuit so that the lighting load is turned on by electric power supplied from a battery. The container includes the plug, the lighting circuit, the operation unit, the light guide plate, the illuminance conversion unit, and the control unit, and exposes the emission surface of the light guide plate from one surface. The exit surface of the light guide plate has an area that is more than half of the one surface. The control unit controls the lighting circuit so that a color temperature of the lighting load that is lit by power supplied from the battery is higher than a color temperature of the lighting load that is lit by power supplied from the commercial power source. Configured to control.
実施形態に係る照明器具の要部を説明する正面図である。It is a front view explaining the principal part of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の要部を説明する右断面図である。It is a right sectional view explaining the important section of the lighting fixture concerning an embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の平面図である。It is a top view of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の左側面図である。It is a left view of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の正面図である。It is a front view of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の要部を説明する分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view explaining the principal part of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る照明器具の概略的な回路ブロック図である。It is a schematic circuit block diagram of the lighting fixture which concerns on embodiment.
 以下に、本実施形態の照明器具について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明では図1に示すx軸方向を左右方向と規定し、y軸方向を上下方向と規定する。また、図2に示すz軸方向(図1の紙面と直交する方向)を前後として説明する。 Hereinafter, the lighting apparatus of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the x-axis direction shown in FIG. 1 is defined as the left-right direction, and the y-axis direction is defined as the up-down direction. Further, the description will be made assuming that the z-axis direction shown in FIG.
 本実施形態の照明器具は、例えば壁面に設けられたコンセントに接続され、周囲が暗くなると床面を照らす足元灯として用いられる。照明器具は電池を備えており、コンセントから取り外して電池を電源とするハンディライト(携帯電灯)として用いることができる。 The lighting apparatus of the present embodiment is connected to an outlet provided on a wall surface, for example, and is used as a foot lamp that illuminates the floor surface when the surroundings become dark. The luminaire includes a battery, and can be used as a handy light (portable light) that is removed from an outlet and uses the battery as a power source.
 本実施形態の照明器具1は、図7に示すように、点灯回路6と、LED(Light Emitting Diode)5a,5b(照明負荷)と、LED9a(点灯部9)と、制御回路7(制御部)と、電池12とを備えている。さらに照明器具1は、電源回路18と、停電検知回路11と、電圧測定回路14とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the lighting fixture 1 of the present embodiment includes a lighting circuit 6, LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) 5 a and 5 b (lighting load), an LED 9 a (lighting unit 9), and a control circuit 7 (control unit). ) And a battery 12. Further, the lighting fixture 1 includes a power supply circuit 18, a power failure detection circuit 11, and a voltage measurement circuit 14.
 停電検知回路11と、電圧測定回路14と、点灯回路6と、制御回路7と、電源回路18とは各々、後述するメイン基板10に実装されている。 The power failure detection circuit 11, the voltage measurement circuit 14, the lighting circuit 6, the control circuit 7, and the power supply circuit 18 are each mounted on a main board 10 to be described later.
 電源回路18は、例えばバックコンバータ方式のスイッチング電源(図示せず)で構成されていて、1次側に入力される交流電圧を所定の直流電圧に変換して2次側に出力する。電源回路18の1次側は、プラグ4(図4参照)に電気的に接続されている。電源回路18は、プラグ4が商用電源17のコンセント(図示せず)に挿入されることにより、商用電源17から電力が供給される。電源回路18の2次側には点灯回路6が接続されている。なお、電源回路18は、スイッチング電源で構成されることに限定されず、1次側に入力される交流電圧を所定の直流電圧に変換して2次側に出力することができる適宜の構成でもよい。 The power supply circuit 18 is composed of, for example, a buck converter type switching power supply (not shown), and converts an AC voltage input to the primary side into a predetermined DC voltage and outputs it to the secondary side. The primary side of the power supply circuit 18 is electrically connected to the plug 4 (see FIG. 4). The power supply circuit 18 is supplied with power from the commercial power supply 17 when the plug 4 is inserted into an outlet (not shown) of the commercial power supply 17. The lighting circuit 6 is connected to the secondary side of the power supply circuit 18. The power supply circuit 18 is not limited to a switching power supply, and may have an appropriate configuration that can convert an AC voltage input to the primary side into a predetermined DC voltage and output it to the secondary side. Good.
 停電検知回路11は、電源回路18の一次側に入力される電圧を監視することによって、商用電源17から電力が供給されているか否かを検知する。停電検知回路11は、商用電源17から電力が供給されていると、制御回路7に信号SN1を出力する。 The power failure detection circuit 11 detects whether power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17 by monitoring the voltage input to the primary side of the power supply circuit 18. The power failure detection circuit 11 outputs a signal SN1 to the control circuit 7 when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17.
 点灯回路6は、レギュレータ15と、昇圧回路16と、スイッチSW1~SW3とを備えている。レギュレータ15には電源回路18又は昇圧回路16の何れか一方から直流電圧が入力される。レギュレータ15は、入力電圧の変動を抑制して制御回路7及びLED5a,5b,9aに出力する。なお、レギュレータ15と電源回路18との間、及びレギュレータ15と昇圧回路16との間にはそれぞれ、例えば電流の逆流防止用のダイオード(図示せず)が接続されている。 The lighting circuit 6 includes a regulator 15, a booster circuit 16, and switches SW1 to SW3. A DC voltage is input to the regulator 15 from either the power supply circuit 18 or the booster circuit 16. The regulator 15 suppresses the fluctuation of the input voltage and outputs it to the control circuit 7 and the LEDs 5a, 5b, 9a. A diode (not shown) for preventing a backflow of current is connected between the regulator 15 and the power supply circuit 18 and between the regulator 15 and the booster circuit 16, respectively.
 点灯回路6には、照明用のLED5a,5bと、電池12の残容量の低下を報知するために設けられたLED9aがそれぞれ接続されている。LED5aはスイッチSW1を介してレギュレータ15に接続されている。同様に、LED5bはスイッチSW2を介してレギュレータ15に接続されていて、LED9aはスイッチSW3を介してレギュレータ15に接続されている。スイッチSW1~SW3はそれぞれ制御回路7によってオン/オフ操作される。 The lighting circuit 6 is connected to LEDs 5a and 5b for illumination and an LED 9a provided for notifying a decrease in the remaining capacity of the battery 12. The LED 5a is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW1. Similarly, the LED 5b is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW2, and the LED 9a is connected to the regulator 15 via the switch SW3. The switches SW1 to SW3 are turned on / off by the control circuit 7, respectively.
 昇圧回路16は、例えば昇圧チョッパ回路等で構成され、電池12の電圧を昇圧してレギュレータ15に出力する。昇圧回路16の動作は、制御回路7から入力される信号SN2によって制御される。 The booster circuit 16 is composed of, for example, a boost chopper circuit, and boosts the voltage of the battery 12 and outputs the boosted voltage to the regulator 15. The operation of the booster circuit 16 is controlled by a signal SN2 input from the control circuit 7.
 電池12は、例えばマンガン乾電池やアルカリ・マンガン乾電池等の単三型の一次電池であり、昇圧回路16の1次側に接続されている。 The battery 12 is an AA type primary battery such as a manganese dry battery or an alkaline / manganese dry battery, and is connected to the primary side of the booster circuit 16.
 照明器具1は、電池12の出力電圧を測定する電圧測定回路14を備える。電圧測定回路14は、所定期間毎に電池12の電圧をA/D変換し、制御回路7に出力する。 The luminaire 1 includes a voltage measurement circuit 14 that measures the output voltage of the battery 12. The voltage measurement circuit 14 performs A / D conversion on the voltage of the battery 12 every predetermined period and outputs it to the control circuit 7.
 制御回路7は、例えばマイクロコンピュータを備えていて、組み込みのプログラムを実行することによって、点灯回路6の制御が実現される。制御回路7の電源端子VDDには、レギュレータ15から直流電圧が入力されている。 The control circuit 7 includes, for example, a microcomputer, and the lighting circuit 6 can be controlled by executing a built-in program. A DC voltage is input from the regulator 15 to the power supply terminal VDD of the control circuit 7.
 制御回路7には、切替スイッチ31と、点灯スイッチ8(操作部)と、明るさセンサ3a(照度変換部)が接続されている。 The control circuit 7 is connected with a changeover switch 31, a lighting switch 8 (operation unit), and a brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion unit).
 明るさセンサ3aは、周囲の明るさを検知する素子(例えば、フォトダイオード、フォトトランジスタ等)で構成される。明るさセンサ3aの出力電流は周囲の明るさに応じて変化する。 The brightness sensor 3a is composed of an element (for example, a photodiode, a phototransistor, etc.) that detects ambient brightness. The output current of the brightness sensor 3a changes according to the surrounding brightness.
 切替スイッチ31は、左右方向に移動自在なスライドスイッチであり、ナイトライト機能を有効にするか否かを切り替えるためのスイッチである。切替スイッチ31がナイトライト機能を有効にするように設定された状態で、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも暗くなると、制御回路7はスイッチSW1をオン状態にしてLED5aを点灯させる。切替スイッチ31がナイトライト機能を有効にするように設定された状態で、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも明るくなると、制御回路7はスイッチSW1をオフ状態にしてLED5aを消灯させる。なお、LED5aの点灯/消灯を切り替えるしきい値(上記の所定値)にヒステリシスを設けてもよい。しきい値にヒステリシスを設けることにより、周囲の明るさが変化して所定値付近に近づいた際にLED5aの点灯と消灯とが短い周期で繰り返されることを抑制できる。 The changeover switch 31 is a slide switch that is movable in the left-right direction, and is a switch for switching whether to enable the night light function. When the changeover switch 31 is set to enable the night light function and the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes darker than a predetermined value, the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW1. The LED 5a is turned on. When the changeover switch 31 is set to enable the night light function and the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes brighter than a predetermined value, the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW1. Then, the LED 5a is turned off. In addition, you may provide a hysteresis in the threshold value (above predetermined value) which switches on / off of LED5a. By providing hysteresis in the threshold value, it is possible to suppress the lighting and extinguishing of the LED 5a from being repeated in a short cycle when the ambient brightness changes and approaches a predetermined value.
 一方、切替スイッチ31がナイトライト機能を無効にするように設定された状態では、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも暗くなっても、制御回路7はスイッチSW1のオフ状態を維持し続ける。 On the other hand, in a state where the changeover switch 31 is set so as to disable the night light function, even if the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes darker than a predetermined value, the control circuit 7 Continue to keep SW1 off.
 次に、照明器具1の構造について図1~図6を参照して説明する。 Next, the structure of the lighting fixture 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
 器体2は、図4及び図5に示すように、前面側が開口した矩形箱状のボディ22と、前面が矩形状に形成されてボディ22の前面の開口部を覆うカバー21とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the container body 2 includes a rectangular box-shaped body 22 having an opening on the front surface side, and a cover 21 having a front surface formed in a rectangular shape and covering the opening on the front surface of the body 22.
 カバー21の正面における上側部分には、カバー21の下側部位よりも前側に突出している張出部21aが形成されている。カバー21における張出部21aを除く前面部分には、矩形状に開口した開口部21cが設けられていて、開口部21cを塞ぐように導光板13がカバー21に取り付けられている。 In the upper part of the front surface of the cover 21, an overhanging portion 21 a that protrudes to the front side of the lower part of the cover 21 is formed. An opening 21c that opens in a rectangular shape is provided on the front surface portion of the cover 21 excluding the protruding portion 21a, and the light guide plate 13 is attached to the cover 21 so as to close the opening 21c.
 導光板13は、前面が矩形の光取り出し部13a(出射面)と、光取り出し部13aの上面から上側に突き出るように形成された光入射部13b(入射面)(図2参照)とを備えている。光入射部13bは、張出部21aの内側に配置され、光入射部13bの入射面(本実施形態では上側面)がLED5a,5bの各々に対向するように配置される。光入射部13bは、LED5a,5bから光入射部13bの入射面に放射された光を光取り出し部13aに導く。光取り出し部13aの前面は、張出部21aの前面と面一になるように形成されていて、開口部21cから外部に露出している。光取り出し部13aの背面には光取り出し部13a内を通る光を拡散する光拡散部19が設けられていて、光拡散部19で拡散した光が光取り出し部13aの前面から外部に放射される。 The light guide plate 13 includes a light extraction portion 13a (outgoing surface) having a rectangular front surface and a light incident portion 13b (incident surface) (see FIG. 2) formed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the light extraction portion 13a. ing. The light incident part 13b is disposed inside the projecting part 21a, and is disposed such that the incident surface (upper side surface in the present embodiment) of the light incident part 13b faces each of the LEDs 5a and 5b. The light incident part 13b guides the light emitted from the LEDs 5a and 5b to the incident surface of the light incident part 13b to the light extraction part 13a. The front surface of the light extraction portion 13a is formed to be flush with the front surface of the overhang portion 21a, and is exposed to the outside from the opening portion 21c. A light diffusing unit 19 for diffusing light passing through the light extracting unit 13a is provided on the back surface of the light extracting unit 13a, and the light diffused by the light diffusing unit 19 is radiated to the outside from the front surface of the light extracting unit 13a. .
 張出部21aの内側には、図1及び図2に示すようにサブ基板51が配置されている。サブ基板51は、器体2の上面に平行するように器体2内部の上面付近に取り付けられていて、メイン基板10に電気的に接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a sub-board 51 is arranged inside the overhanging portion 21a. The sub board 51 is attached near the upper surface inside the container body 2 so as to be parallel to the upper surface of the container body 2, and is electrically connected to the main board 10.
 サブ基板51には、照明用のLED5a,5bと、報知用のLED9aと、明るさセンサ3aと、切替スイッチ31が実装されている。LED9aはサブ基板51の上面の一端側(本実施形態では左側)に実装されている。明るさセンサ3aはサブ基板51の上面の他端側(本実施形態では右側)に実装されている。切替スイッチ31はサブ基板51の上面中央に実装されていて、LED5a,5bはそれぞれサブ基板51の下側表面に実装されている。LED5aは、ナイトライトとして使用される場合に発光し、LED5aの発光色の色温度はおよそ2700~3000K程度の電球色である。LED5bはハンディライトとして使用される場合に発光し、LED5bの発光色の色温度はおよそ4000K程度の白色である。 The sub-board 51 is mounted with LEDs 5a and 5b for illumination, LED 9a for notification, brightness sensor 3a, and changeover switch 31. The LED 9a is mounted on one end side (left side in the present embodiment) of the upper surface of the sub-board 51. The brightness sensor 3a is mounted on the other end side (right side in the present embodiment) of the upper surface of the sub-board 51. The changeover switch 31 is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the sub-board 51, and the LEDs 5 a and 5 b are mounted on the lower surface of the sub-board 51, respectively. The LED 5a emits light when used as a night light, and the color temperature of the light emission color of the LED 5a is a light bulb color of about 2700 to 3000K. The LED 5b emits light when used as a handy light, and the color temperature of the light emission color of the LED 5b is about 4000K white.
 器体2の上面には、図3に示すように、透光窓3b,9bと、切替スイッチ31の操作部に被せられた切替つまみ32を露出させるための孔21bが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, holes 21 b are provided on the upper surface of the container body 2 so as to expose the translucent windows 3 b and 9 b and the switching knob 32 covered on the operation portion of the selector switch 31.
 透光窓9bは、例えばアクリル樹脂等の透光性材料で形成され、カバー21の上面においてLED9aに対向する部位に設けられていて器体2の上側に露出している。LED9aが点灯すると、LED9aの光は透光窓9bを透過してカバー21の上面から外部に放射される。そのため、プラグ4がコンセントに接続された状態で、電池12の残容量が低下してLED9aが点灯すると、透光窓9bからLED9aの光が放射される。本実施形態では、LED9aと透光窓9bとで点灯部9が構成されている。 The translucent window 9b is formed of a translucent material such as acrylic resin, for example, and is provided in a portion facing the LED 9a on the upper surface of the cover 21 and exposed above the body 2. When the LED 9a is turned on, the light of the LED 9a is transmitted through the transparent window 9b and radiated from the upper surface of the cover 21 to the outside. Therefore, when the remaining capacity of the battery 12 is reduced and the LED 9a is turned on with the plug 4 connected to the outlet, the light of the LED 9a is emitted from the light transmitting window 9b. In this embodiment, the lighting part 9 is comprised by LED9a and the translucent window 9b.
 透光窓3bは、例えばアクリル樹脂等の透光性材料で形成され、カバー21の上面における明るさセンサ3aに対向する部位に設けられていて、器体2の上側に露出している。器体2の周囲の光が透光窓3bを透過して明るさセンサ3aに入射すると、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流は周囲の明るさに応じて変化する。 The translucent window 3b is formed of a translucent material such as acrylic resin, for example, is provided at a portion facing the brightness sensor 3a on the upper surface of the cover 21, and is exposed on the upper side of the body 2. When light around the body 2 passes through the transparent window 3b and enters the brightness sensor 3a, the output current of the brightness sensor 3a changes according to the ambient brightness.
 切替つまみ32は、切替スイッチ31の操作部を覆った状態で、器体2の上面の孔21bから外部に露出するように設けられている。切替つまみ32を左右方向にスライド移動させることにより、切替スイッチ31が切り替えられる。切替つまみ32がスライド方向の一端側(本実施形態では図3の右側)に設定されているとナイトライト機能が有効になり、切替つまみ32がスライド方向の他端側(本実施形態では図3の左側)に設定されているとナイトライト機能が無効になる。 The change knob 32 is provided so as to be exposed to the outside through the hole 21b on the upper surface of the container body 2 in a state where the operation portion of the changeover switch 31 is covered. The selector switch 31 is switched by sliding the selector knob 32 in the left-right direction. When the switching knob 32 is set to one end side in the sliding direction (right side in FIG. 3 in this embodiment), the night light function is enabled, and the switching knob 32 is set to the other end side in the sliding direction (in FIG. 3 in this embodiment). If set to the left side of), the night light function is disabled.
 器体2における左右方向の一方の側面(本実施形態では器体2の左側面)には、点灯スイッチ8が設けられている。点灯スイッチ8は、商用電源17から電力が供給されていない状態でLED5bを点灯/消灯させるスイッチである。点灯スイッチ8は、例えばプッシュスイッチで構成される。商用電源17から電力が供給されていない状態で、点灯スイッチ8を一回押すごとに制御回路7がLED5bの点灯/消灯を切り替える。なお、点灯スイッチ8は、プッシュスイッチに限定されず、切替後の状態が保持される適宜の種類のスイッチでよい。 On one side surface of the container body 2 in the left-right direction (in this embodiment, the left side surface of the container body 2), a lighting switch 8 is provided. The lighting switch 8 is a switch for turning on / off the LED 5b in a state where power is not supplied from the commercial power source 17. The lighting switch 8 is constituted by a push switch, for example. The control circuit 7 switches on / off of the LED 5b each time the lighting switch 8 is pressed in a state where power is not supplied from the commercial power source 17. The lighting switch 8 is not limited to a push switch, and may be an appropriate type of switch that maintains the state after switching.
 ボディ22の背面にはプラグ4が取り付けられている。プラグ4は、図4に示すように、プラグ4の先端部がボディ22の背面方向を向く位置と、上面方向を向く位置との間で回転自在に支持されている。プラグ4を商用電源17のコンセント(図示せず)から引き抜いた状態で、プラグ4の先端部が上面方向を向くようにプラグ4を図4の矢印A1方向に回転させると、ボディ22に設けた溝41内にプラグ4を収納することができる。 The plug 4 is attached to the back of the body 22. As shown in FIG. 4, the plug 4 is rotatably supported between a position where the tip end portion of the plug 4 faces the back direction of the body 22 and a position which faces the upper surface direction. When the plug 4 is rotated in the direction of the arrow A1 in FIG. 4 with the plug 4 being pulled out from the outlet (not shown) of the commercial power supply 17 so that the tip of the plug 4 faces the top surface, the body 22 is provided. The plug 4 can be stored in the groove 41.
 器体2の背面の下側には、図6に示すように、電池12を収納する収納凹部23aが設けられている。この収納凹部23aは、ボディ22に着脱自在に取り付けられる蓋23bによって塞がれる。電池12は、入手性のよい一次電池であり、電池12の長手方向が器体2の左右方向に沿うように収納凹部23aに収納される。 As shown in FIG. 6, an accommodation recess 23 a for accommodating the battery 12 is provided on the lower side of the back surface of the container body 2. The housing recess 23 a is closed by a lid 23 b that is detachably attached to the body 22. The battery 12 is a readily available primary battery, and is housed in the housing recess 23 a so that the longitudinal direction of the battery 12 is along the left-right direction of the container 2.
 器体2の内側には、図2に示すように、メイン基板10が収納されている。メイン基板10には、点灯回路6と、制御回路7と、電源回路18と、停電検知回路11と、電圧測定回路14を構成する回路部品が実装されている。メイン基板10は、サブ基板51と、電池12と、プラグ4にそれぞれ電気的に接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the main board 10 is accommodated inside the container body 2. Circuit components constituting the lighting circuit 6, the control circuit 7, the power supply circuit 18, the power failure detection circuit 11, and the voltage measurement circuit 14 are mounted on the main board 10. The main board 10 is electrically connected to the sub board 51, the battery 12, and the plug 4, respectively.
 ここで、本実施形態の照明器具1の動作を説明する。 Here, operation | movement of the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated.
 まず、切替つまみ32がナイトライト機能を有効にする位置に切り替えられている場合の動作を説明する。 First, the operation when the switching knob 32 is switched to the position for enabling the night light function will be described.
 器体2は商用電源17のコンセント(図示せず)にプラグ4を接続した状態で、壁面(図示せず)に取り付けられる。電源回路18は、商用電源17から供給される交流電圧を所定の直流電圧に変換して点灯回路6に出力する。停電検知回路11は、電源回路18の一次側に入力される電圧を監視し、商用電源17から電力が供給されている状態では、制御回路7に信号SN1を出力する。制御回路7は、信号SN1が入力されると昇圧回路16の昇圧動作を停止状態にする。制御回路7及び点灯回路6はそれぞれ、商用電源17から供給される電力で動作する。 The container 2 is attached to a wall surface (not shown) in a state where the plug 4 is connected to an outlet (not shown) of the commercial power source 17. The power supply circuit 18 converts the AC voltage supplied from the commercial power supply 17 into a predetermined DC voltage and outputs it to the lighting circuit 6. The power failure detection circuit 11 monitors the voltage input to the primary side of the power supply circuit 18 and outputs a signal SN1 to the control circuit 7 when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17. When the signal SN1 is input, the control circuit 7 stops the boosting operation of the boosting circuit 16. Each of the control circuit 7 and the lighting circuit 6 operates with electric power supplied from the commercial power supply 17.
 商用電源17から電力が供給されている状態で、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも暗くなると、制御回路7はスイッチSW1をオン状態にしてLED5aを自動的に点灯させる。LED5aが光入射部13bに放射した光は光拡散部19で拡散され、光取り出し部13aから外部に放射される。導光板13の光取り出し部13aから放射された光が照明器具1の周囲の床面(図示せず)を照らす。LED5aの発光色は電球色であるため、夜間に床面を照らしていてもまぶしく感じにくい。一方、商用電源17から電力が供給されている状態で、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも明るくなると、制御回路7はスイッチSW1をオフ状態にしてLED5aを自動的に消灯させる。 If the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes darker than a predetermined value while power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW1 to automatically turn on the LED 5a. Turn on. The light emitted from the LED 5a to the light incident portion 13b is diffused by the light diffusing portion 19 and emitted from the light extraction portion 13a to the outside. The light emitted from the light extraction portion 13a of the light guide plate 13 illuminates the floor surface (not shown) around the luminaire 1. Since the emission color of the LED 5a is a light bulb color, it is difficult to feel dazzling even if the floor surface is illuminated at night. On the other hand, when the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes brighter than a predetermined value while power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW1 and turns on the LED 5a. Turn off automatically.
 切替スイッチ31がナイトライト機能を無効にする位置に切り替えられている場合、制御回路7は、明るさセンサ3aの出力電流から求めた周囲の明るさが所定値よりも暗くなってもスイッチSW1のオフ状態を維持し、LED5aの消灯状態を維持する。 When the changeover switch 31 is switched to the position where the night light function is disabled, the control circuit 7 sets the switch SW1 even if the ambient brightness obtained from the output current of the brightness sensor 3a becomes darker than a predetermined value. The off state is maintained, and the LED 5a is kept off.
 次に、電池12が供給する電力で動作する場合の照明器具1の動作について説明する。 Next, the operation of the lighting fixture 1 when operating with the power supplied by the battery 12 will be described.
 商用電源17のコンセント(図示せず)からプラグ4を引き抜くか、又は停電が発生すると、停電検知回路11は、信号SN1の出力を停止する。また、プラグ4から電力が供給されなくなると、切替回路(図示せず)は、電源を商用電源17から電池12に切り替え、制御回路7に電池12の電力を供給する。制御回路7は、停電検知回路11から信号SN1が入力されなくなると、昇圧回路16に昇圧動作を行わせ、昇圧回路16からレギュレータ15に所定の直流電圧を出力させる。つまり制御回路7及び点灯回路6は、電池12から供給される電力で動作する。 When the plug 4 is pulled out from the outlet (not shown) of the commercial power supply 17 or when a power failure occurs, the power failure detection circuit 11 stops outputting the signal SN1. When power is not supplied from the plug 4, a switching circuit (not shown) switches the power source from the commercial power source 17 to the battery 12 and supplies the control circuit 7 with the power of the battery 12. When the signal SN1 is no longer input from the power failure detection circuit 11, the control circuit 7 causes the booster circuit 16 to perform a boost operation and causes the booster circuit 16 to output a predetermined DC voltage to the regulator 15. That is, the control circuit 7 and the lighting circuit 6 operate with electric power supplied from the battery 12.
 制御回路7は昇圧回路16を動作させた後、スイッチSW2をオン状態にしてLED5bを点灯させる。そのため、照明器具1がコンセントに接続された状態で停電が発生すると、LED5bが自動点灯し、導光板13の光取り出し部13aから放射された光が照射方向に照射される。LED5bの発光色は白色であるため、ハンディライトとして照明器具1を使用すると、視認性がよくなり、周囲の状況をより認識しやすくなる。 The control circuit 7 operates the booster circuit 16 and then turns on the switch SW2 to light the LED 5b. Therefore, when a power failure occurs with the lighting fixture 1 connected to the outlet, the LED 5b is automatically turned on, and the light emitted from the light extraction portion 13a of the light guide plate 13 is irradiated in the irradiation direction. Since the light emission color of the LED 5b is white, when the lighting fixture 1 is used as a handy light, the visibility is improved and the surrounding situation is more easily recognized.
 電池12から供給される電力でLED5bが点灯している状態で、点灯スイッチ8がオフ操作されると、制御回路7はスイッチSW2をオフ状態にしてLED5bを消灯させる。同様に、電池12から供給される電力で動作している状態で点灯スイッチ8がオン操作されると、制御回路7は、スイッチSW2をオン状態にしてLED5bを点灯させて導光板13の光取り出し部13aから光を放射させる。 When the lighting switch 8 is turned off while the LED 5b is lit with the power supplied from the battery 12, the control circuit 7 turns off the switch SW2 to turn off the LED 5b. Similarly, when the lighting switch 8 is turned on while operating with the power supplied from the battery 12, the control circuit 7 turns on the switch SW2 to light the LED 5b and extract the light from the light guide plate 13. Light is emitted from the portion 13a.
 ところで、制御回路7及び点灯回路6がそれぞれ商用電源17から供給される電力で動作していても、例えば自然放電等により電池12の残容量は徐々に低下する。電圧測定回路14が出力する電池12の電圧値が所定の電圧値を下回ると、制御回路7は、電池12の残容量が報知レベルである所定容量を下回ったと判断し、スイッチSW3をオン状態にしてLED9aを点灯させる。LED9aが点灯すると、LED9aの光は透光窓9bを透過して器体2の上側から外部に放射される。使用者は、器体2の上側から見てLED9aの光を認識しやすいため、電池の残容量の低下を認識しやすくなり、内蔵している電池12の電池交換が必要であることを把握できる。 By the way, even if the control circuit 7 and the lighting circuit 6 are each operated with power supplied from the commercial power supply 17, the remaining capacity of the battery 12 gradually decreases due to, for example, natural discharge. When the voltage value of the battery 12 output from the voltage measurement circuit 14 falls below a predetermined voltage value, the control circuit 7 determines that the remaining capacity of the battery 12 has fallen below a predetermined capacity that is a notification level, and turns on the switch SW3. The LED 9a is turned on. When the LED 9a is turned on, the light of the LED 9a is transmitted through the light transmission window 9b and radiated to the outside from the upper side of the body 2. Since the user can easily recognize the light of the LED 9a when viewed from the upper side of the container body 2, the user can easily recognize the decrease in the remaining capacity of the battery, and can grasp that the battery 12 of the built-in battery 12 needs to be replaced. .
 照明器具1が電池12から供給される電力で動作する場合でも、電池12の出力電圧が所定電圧を下回ると制御回路7がLED9aを点灯させてもよい。電池12の電力消費をより抑えながらLED9aを点灯させるために、制御回路7は、例えばLED9aを所定期間点灯させた後にLED9aを消灯させたり、LED9aを所定周期で点滅させたりしてもよい。 Even when the luminaire 1 operates with power supplied from the battery 12, the control circuit 7 may light the LED 9a when the output voltage of the battery 12 falls below a predetermined voltage. In order to turn on the LED 9a while further reducing the power consumption of the battery 12, the control circuit 7 may turn on the LED 9a for a predetermined period and turn off the LED 9a, or blink the LED 9a at a predetermined cycle, for example.
 以上説明したように、本実施形態の照明器具1は、プラグ4と、点灯回路6と、点灯スイッチ8(操作部)と、導光板13と、明るさセンサ3a(照度変換部)と、制御回路7(制御部)と、器体2とを備える。プラグ4は、商用電源17のコンセントに着脱自在に接続される。点灯回路6は、照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5a,5b)を点灯させる。点灯スイッチ8(操作部)は、照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5b)を点灯又は消灯させるために操作される。導光板13は、入射面(光入射部13bの上側面)に入射した照明負荷(LED5a,5b)の放射光を導光して出射面(光取り出し部13aの前面)から外部に放射する。明るさセンサ3a(照度変換部)は、周囲の明るさに応じて出力の大きさ(本実施形態では電流値)が変化する。制御回路7(制御部)は、明るさセンサ3a(照度変換部)の出力から求めた明るさ(周囲の明るさ)が所定値よりも暗くなると、コンセントからプラグ4を介して供給される電力で照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5a)を点灯させるように点灯回路6を制御する。制御回路7(制御部)は、点灯スイッチ8(操作部)を用いて点灯操作が行われると電池12から供給される電力で照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5b)を点灯させるように点灯回路6を制御する。器体2は、プラグ4、点灯回路6、点灯スイッチ8(操作部)、導光板13、明るさセンサ3a(照度変換部)、及び制御回路7(制御部)を有し、導光板13の出射面(光取り出し部13aの前面)を一面(本実施形態では前面)から露出させる。導光板13の出射面(光取り出し部13aの前面)は、一面(器体2の前面)の半分以上の面積を有する。制御回路7は、電池12から供給される電力で点灯する照明負荷(LED5b)の色温度が、商用電源17から供給される電力で点灯する照明負荷(LED5a)の色温度よりも高くなるように点灯回路6を制御する。 As described above, the luminaire 1 of the present embodiment includes the plug 4, the lighting circuit 6, the lighting switch 8 (operation unit), the light guide plate 13, the brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion unit), and the control. A circuit 7 (control unit) and a container 2 are provided. The plug 4 is detachably connected to the outlet of the commercial power source 17. The lighting circuit 6 lights the illumination load ( LEDs 5a and 5b in this embodiment). The lighting switch 8 (operation unit) is operated to turn on or off the lighting load (LED 5b in the present embodiment). The light guide plate 13 guides the radiated light of the illumination load ( LEDs 5a and 5b) incident on the incident surface (the upper side surface of the light incident portion 13b) and radiates the light from the emission surface (front surface of the light extraction portion 13a) to the outside. The brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion unit) changes the output magnitude (current value in the present embodiment) according to the ambient brightness. When the brightness (ambient brightness) obtained from the output of the brightness sensor 3a (illuminance conversion section) becomes darker than a predetermined value, the control circuit 7 (control section) supplies power supplied from the outlet via the plug 4 Then, the lighting circuit 6 is controlled so that the lighting load (LED 5a in the present embodiment) is turned on. When the lighting operation is performed using the lighting switch 8 (operation unit), the control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the lighting load (LED 5b in the present embodiment) with the power supplied from the battery 12 so that the lighting circuit 6 is turned on. To control. The body 2 includes a plug 4, a lighting circuit 6, a lighting switch 8 (operation unit), a light guide plate 13, a brightness sensor 3 a (illuminance conversion unit), and a control circuit 7 (control unit). The exit surface (front surface of the light extraction portion 13a) is exposed from one surface (front surface in the present embodiment). The exit surface of the light guide plate 13 (the front surface of the light extraction portion 13a) has an area that is at least half that of one surface (the front surface of the body 2). The control circuit 7 is configured so that the color temperature of the lighting load (LED 5b) that is lit by the power supplied from the battery 12 is higher than the color temperature of the lighting load (LED 5a) that is lit by the power supplied from the commercial power source 17. The lighting circuit 6 is controlled.
 導光板13は、器体2の一面(前面)における半分以上の面積を有し、器体2の一面(前面)に露出して照明器具1の周囲を照らすので、照明器具1をハンディライトとして使用した際に、より広い範囲を照らすことができる。また、照明器具1をナイトライトとして使用するときの放射光の色温度に比べて、ハンディライトとして使用するときの放射光の色温度が高いので、視認性がよくなり、ハンディライトとして使いやすい。 The light guide plate 13 has an area that is more than half of one surface (front surface) of the container body 2 and is exposed on the one surface (front surface) of the container body 2 to illuminate the surroundings of the lighting device 1, so that the lighting device 1 is used as a handy light. When used, it can illuminate a wider area. Moreover, since the color temperature of the emitted light when using it as a handy light is high compared with the color temperature of the emitted light when using the lighting fixture 1 as a nightlight, visibility improves and it is easy to use as a handy light.
 照明器具1において、商用電源17から電力が供給される場合の照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5a)の放射光は、電球色であり、電池12から電力が供給される場合の照明負荷(本実施形態ではLED5b)の放射光は、白色であるあることも好ましい。照明器具1をハンディライトとして使用すると、導光板13から放射された白色の放射光がより広い範囲を照らすので視認性がよくなる。照明器具1をナイトライトとして使用すると、導光板13から電球色の放射光が放射されるので、夜間に床面を照らしていてもまぶしく感じにくい。 In the luminaire 1, the radiated light of the lighting load (in this embodiment, the LED 5a) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17 is a light bulb color, and the lighting load when power is supplied from the battery 12 (this embodiment) In form, it is also preferred that the emitted light of the LED 5b) is white. When the luminaire 1 is used as a handy light, the white radiated light emitted from the light guide plate 13 illuminates a wider range, thereby improving visibility. When the lighting fixture 1 is used as a night light, light bulb-colored radiated light is emitted from the light guide plate 13, so that it is difficult to feel dazzling even when the floor surface is illuminated at night.
 本実施形態における制御回路7は、電池12から供給される電力でLED5bが点灯するようにスイッチSW2を制御し、商用電源17から供給される電力でLED5aが点灯するようにスイッチSW1を制御して、色温度の異なる2つの放射光を実現している。 The control circuit 7 in the present embodiment controls the switch SW2 so that the LED 5b is lit with the power supplied from the battery 12, and controls the switch SW1 so that the LED 5a is lit with the power supplied from the commercial power source 17. Realizes two synchrotron radiations with different color temperatures.
 本実施形態における照明負荷は2つのLED5a,5bで構成されているが、LEDは2つに限定されず、色温度の異なる2つの放射光をそれぞれ放射できる構成であれば、LEDは1つでも3つ以上でもよい。また照明負荷の種類もLEDに限定されず、色温度の異なる2つの放射光をそれぞれ放射できる適宜の構成でよい。さらに、色温度の異なる2つの放射光を切り替える方法は、照明負荷のスイッチをオン/オフすることに限定されず、適宜の切替方法でよい。 Although the illumination load in this embodiment is composed of two LEDs 5a and 5b, the number of LEDs is not limited to two, and any one LED can be used as long as it can emit two radiated lights having different color temperatures. Three or more may be sufficient. Moreover, the kind of illumination load is not limited to LED, The appropriate structure which can each radiate | emit two emitted light from which color temperature differs may be sufficient. Furthermore, the method of switching between two radiated lights having different color temperatures is not limited to turning on / off the illumination load switch, and may be an appropriate switching method.
 近年、一次電池の性能が向上し長寿命の一次電池が製品化されているので、本実施形態の照明器具1では、二次電池に比べて入手性の良好な一次電池を電池12に採用している。ただし一次電池である電池12を充電することはできないため、電池12の残容量は自然放電等で徐々に低下する。そのため、電池12の残容量が低下していることに使用者が気付かない可能性があり、ハンディライトとして照明器具1を使用する際に、照明器具1を十分に使用できない可能性がある。本実施形態の照明器具1は、点灯部9を点灯させて電池12の残容量の低下を報知するので、使用者は電池12の残容量の低下を認識しやすくなる。 In recent years, the performance of primary batteries has been improved and long-life primary batteries have been commercialized. Therefore, in the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, primary batteries that are more readily available than secondary batteries are used for the batteries 12. ing. However, since the battery 12, which is a primary battery, cannot be charged, the remaining capacity of the battery 12 gradually decreases due to natural discharge or the like. Therefore, the user may not be aware that the remaining capacity of the battery 12 is reduced, and there is a possibility that the lighting fixture 1 cannot be used sufficiently when the lighting fixture 1 is used as a handy light. Since the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment lights the lighting part 9 and alert | reports the fall of the remaining capacity of the battery 12, it becomes easy for a user to recognize the fall of the remaining capacity of the battery 12. FIG.
 本実施形態における点灯部9はLED9a及び透光窓9bで構成されているが、器体2の上側から光が放射される構成であればよく、例えばサブ基板51に実装された砲弾型のLEDの先端部分が器体2の上側に露出していてもよい。 Although the lighting part 9 in this embodiment is comprised by LED9a and the translucent window 9b, what is necessary is just the structure from which light is radiated | emitted from the upper side of the container 2, for example, the bullet-type LED mounted in the sub board | substrate 51 May be exposed on the upper side of the body 2.
 本実施形態における明るさセンサ3aは、照度に応じて電流値が変化する素子で構成されているが、例えば照度に応じて抵抗値が変化するフォトレジスタ等でもよい。 The brightness sensor 3a in the present embodiment is composed of an element whose current value changes according to the illuminance, but may be a photoresistor whose resistance value changes according to the illuminance, for example.
 本実施形態における電池12は単三型の一次電池であるが、単三型以外の型式でもよいし、充電済みの二次電池(例えばニッケル・水素充電池等)でもよい。 The battery 12 in the present embodiment is an AA type primary battery, but may be a type other than the AA type or a charged secondary battery (for example, a nickel-hydrogen rechargeable battery).
 本実施形態における電圧測定回路14は、電池12の残容量を検知するために出力電圧を測定しているが、出力電圧の測定に限定されず、電池の残容量を検知できる適宜の方法でよい。 The voltage measurement circuit 14 in this embodiment measures the output voltage in order to detect the remaining capacity of the battery 12, but is not limited to the measurement of the output voltage, and may be an appropriate method that can detect the remaining capacity of the battery. .
 以上の説明では、照明器具1は2つのLED5a,5bを備えていて、照明器具1に電力を供給する電源の種類に応じてLED5a又はLED5bを点灯させる例を説明した。つまり本実施形態の照明器具1において、照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光するLED5a(第1照明負荷)と、第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光するLED5b(第2照明負荷)とを含んでいる。制御回路7(制御部)は、商用電源17から電力が供給される場合にLED5a(第1照明負荷)を点灯させ、電池12から電力が供給される場合にLED5b(第2照明負荷)を点灯させるように点灯回路6を制御する。 In the above description, the lighting fixture 1 is provided with two LEDs 5a and 5b, and the example in which the LED 5a or the LED 5b is turned on according to the type of power supply that supplies power to the lighting fixture 1 has been described. That is, in the luminaire 1 of the present embodiment, the illumination load includes the LED 5a (first illumination load) that emits light at the first color temperature and the LED 5b (first illumination) that emits light at the second color temperature higher than the first color temperature. 2 lighting loads). The control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the LED 5a (first lighting load) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, and turns on the LED 5b (second lighting load) when power is supplied from the battery 12. The lighting circuit 6 is controlled so that
 なお、照明器具1は、LED5aとLED5bとを両方点灯させる場合があるように構成されていてもよい。以下では、LED5aとLED5bとを両方点灯させる場合があるように構成された照明器具1の変形例について説明する。 In addition, the lighting fixture 1 may be comprised so that both LED5a and LED5b may be lighted. Below, the modification of the lighting fixture 1 comprised so that both LED5a and LED5b may be lighted is demonstrated.
 変形例1の照明器具1では、照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光するLED5a(第1照明負荷)と、第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光するLED5b(第2照明負荷)とを含んでいる。制御回路7(制御部)は、商用電源17から電力が供給される場合にLED5a(第1照明負荷)とLED5b(第2照明負荷)とを点灯させ、電池12から電力が供給される場合にLED5b(第2照明負荷)を点灯させるように点灯回路6を制御する。変形例1の照明器具1は、商用電源から電力が供給されている場合には、2つのLED5a,5bを両方とも点灯させることにより、本実施形態の照明器具1よりも足元周辺を広く照らすことができる。また、発光色が電球色のLED5aと、発光色が白色のLED5bとを両方点灯させて照明器具1の発光色の色温度を本実施形態の照明器具1よりも高くすることで、足元灯であっても周囲を認識しやすくすることができる。また、変形例1の照明器具1を、電池12の電力で動作させてハンディライトとして用いる際に、発光色が白色のLED5bのみを点灯させることで、LED5a,5bを両方点灯させる場合に比べて消費電力を抑えることができる。しかもLED5bの発光色が、周囲を認識しやすい白色であることも好ましい。 In the lighting fixture 1 of the modified example 1, the illumination load includes an LED 5a that emits light at a first color temperature (first illumination load) and an LED 5b that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature (second illumination). Lighting load). The control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the LED 5a (first illumination load) and the LED 5b (second illumination load) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, and when power is supplied from the battery 12. The lighting circuit 6 is controlled to turn on the LED 5b (second illumination load). When power is supplied from a commercial power source, the lighting device 1 of the first modification illuminates the area around the foot wider than the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment by lighting both the two LEDs 5a and 5b. Can do. Further, by turning on both the LED 5a whose light emission color is a light bulb color and the LED 5b whose light emission color is white, and making the color temperature of the light emission color of the lighting fixture 1 higher than that of the lighting fixture 1 of the present embodiment, Even if it exists, it can make it easy to recognize the surroundings. In addition, when the lighting apparatus 1 of the first modification is operated with the power of the battery 12 and used as a handy light, only the LED 5b whose emission color is white is turned on, so that both the LEDs 5a and 5b are turned on. Power consumption can be reduced. Moreover, it is also preferable that the light emission color of the LED 5b is white that allows the surroundings to be easily recognized.
 変形例2の照明器具1では、照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光するLED5a(第1照明負荷)と、第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光するLED5b(第2照明負荷)とを含んでいる。制御回路7(制御部)は、商用電源17から電力が供給される場合にLED5a(第1照明負荷)を点灯させ、電池12から電力が供給される場合にLED5b(第2照明負荷)とLED5b(第2照明負荷)とを点灯させるように点灯回路6を制御する。変形例2の照明器具1は、商用電源17から供給される電力で動作する足元灯としては電球色で周囲を照らす。一方、電池12から供給される電力で動作するハンディライトとしては、2つのLED5a,5bを両方点灯させているので、変形例1のハンディライトよりも広い範囲を明るく照らすことができる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of the modified example 2, the illumination load includes an LED 5a that emits light at a first color temperature (first illumination load) and an LED 5b that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature (second illumination). Lighting load). The control circuit 7 (control unit) turns on the LED 5a (first lighting load) when power is supplied from the commercial power supply 17, and the LED 5b (second lighting load) and LED 5b when power is supplied from the battery 12. The lighting circuit 6 is controlled so as to light (second lighting load). The lighting fixture 1 of the modification 2 illuminates the surroundings with a light bulb color as a foot lamp operating with electric power supplied from the commercial power supply 17. On the other hand, since the two LEDs 5a and 5b are both turned on as a handy light that operates with electric power supplied from the battery 12, a wider range than the handy light of the first modification can be illuminated brightly.
 変形例1,2におけるLED5a(第1照明負荷)の発光色(放射光)の色温度は2700~3000K程度の電球色であることが好ましく、LED5b(第2照明負荷)の発光色(放射光)の色温度はおよそ4000K程度の白色であることが好ましい。 The color temperature of the emission color (radiated light) of the LED 5a (first illumination load) in the modified examples 1 and 2 is preferably a light bulb color of about 2700 to 3000K, and the emission color (radiated light) of the LED 5b (second illumination load). The color temperature is preferably white at about 4000K.

Claims (6)

  1.  商用電源のコンセントに着脱自在に接続されるプラグと、
     照明負荷を点灯させる点灯回路と、
     前記照明負荷を点灯又は消灯させるために操作される操作部と、
     入射面に入射した前記照明負荷の放射光を導光して出射面から外部に放射する導光板と、
     周囲の明るさに応じて出力の大きさが変化する照度変換部と、
     前記照度変換部の出力から求めた明るさが所定値よりも暗くなると、前記コンセントから前記プラグを介して供給される電力で前記照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御し、前記操作部を用いて点灯操作が行われると電池から供給される電力で前記照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する制御部と、
     前記プラグ、前記点灯回路、前記操作部、前記導光板、前記照度変換部、及び前記制御部を有し、前記導光板の前記出射面を一面から露出させる器体とを備え、
     前記導光板の前記出射面は、前記一面の半分以上の面積を有し、
     前記制御部は、前記電池から電力が供給される場合の前記照明負荷の色温度が、前記商用電源から電力が供給される場合の前記照明負荷の色温度よりも高くなるように前記点灯回路を制御する
     ことを特徴とする照明器具。
    A plug that is detachably connected to a commercial power outlet,
    A lighting circuit for lighting the lighting load;
    An operation unit operated to turn on or off the illumination load;
    A light guide plate that guides the emitted light of the illumination load incident on the incident surface and radiates the light from the output surface to the outside;
    An illuminance converter that changes the output size according to the ambient brightness;
    When the brightness obtained from the output of the illuminance conversion unit becomes darker than a predetermined value, the lighting circuit is controlled to turn on the lighting load with power supplied from the outlet via the plug, and the operation unit A control unit that controls the lighting circuit so that the lighting load is turned on with power supplied from a battery when a lighting operation is performed using
    Comprising the plug, the lighting circuit, the operation unit, the light guide plate, the illuminance conversion unit, and the control unit, and a device body that exposes the exit surface of the light guide plate from one surface,
    The exit surface of the light guide plate has an area of more than half of the one surface,
    The controller controls the lighting circuit so that a color temperature of the lighting load when power is supplied from the battery is higher than a color temperature of the lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power source. Lighting equipment characterized by controlling.
  2.  前記商用電源から電力が供給される場合の前記照明負荷の放射光は、電球色であり、
     前記電池から電力が供給される場合の前記照明負荷の放射光は、白色であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。
    The emitted light of the lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power source is a light bulb color,
    The illuminating device according to claim 1, wherein emitted light of the illumination load when electric power is supplied from the battery is white.
  3.  前記照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光する第1照明負荷と、前記第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光する第2照明負荷とを含み、
     前記制御部は、前記商用電源から電力が供給される場合に前記第1照明負荷を点灯させ、前記電池から電力が供給される場合に前記第2照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。
    The lighting load includes a first lighting load that emits light at a first color temperature, and a second lighting load that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature,
    The controller controls the lighting circuit to turn on the first lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power source and to turn on the second lighting load when power is supplied from the battery. The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
  4.  前記照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光する第1照明負荷と、前記第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光する第2照明負荷とを含み、
     前記制御部は、前記商用電源から電力が供給される場合に前記第1照明負荷と前記第2照明負荷とを点灯させ、前記電池から電力が供給される場合に前記第2照明負荷を点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。
    The lighting load includes a first lighting load that emits light at a first color temperature, and a second lighting load that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature,
    The controller turns on the first lighting load and the second lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power source, and turns on the second lighting load when power is supplied from the battery. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting circuit is controlled as follows.
  5.  前記照明負荷は、第1の色温度で発光する第1照明負荷と、前記第1の色温度よりも高い第2の色温度で発光する第2照明負荷とを含み、
     前記制御部は、前記商用電源から電力が供給される場合に前記第1照明負荷を点灯させ、前記電池から電力が供給される場合に前記第1照明負荷と前記第2照明負荷とを点灯させるように前記点灯回路を制御する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。
    The lighting load includes a first lighting load that emits light at a first color temperature, and a second lighting load that emits light at a second color temperature higher than the first color temperature,
    The controller turns on the first lighting load when power is supplied from the commercial power source, and turns on the first lighting load and the second lighting load when power is supplied from the battery. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting circuit is controlled as follows.
  6.  前記第1の色温度は、電球色の色温度であり、
     前記第2の色温度は、白色の色温度である
     ことを特徴とする請求項3~5の何れか1項に記載の照明器具。
    The first color temperature is a color temperature of a light bulb;
    The lighting apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the second color temperature is a white color temperature.
PCT/JP2014/005316 2013-11-29 2014-10-20 Illumination device WO2015079618A1 (en)

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