WO2015079110A1 - Procédé permettant de monter un brûleur pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction d'une cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion en suspension et four de fusion en suspension - Google Patents

Procédé permettant de monter un brûleur pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction d'une cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion en suspension et four de fusion en suspension Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015079110A1
WO2015079110A1 PCT/FI2014/050909 FI2014050909W WO2015079110A1 WO 2015079110 A1 WO2015079110 A1 WO 2015079110A1 FI 2014050909 W FI2014050909 W FI 2014050909W WO 2015079110 A1 WO2015079110 A1 WO 2015079110A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
burner
reaction
smelting furnace
reaction shaft
suspension smelting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FI2014/050909
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kaarle Peltoniemi
Elli MIETTINEN
Peter BJÖRKLUND
Aki LAANINEN
Lauri P. Pesonen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Outotec Finland Oy
Original Assignee
Outotec Finland Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Finland Oy filed Critical Outotec Finland Oy
Publication of WO2015079110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015079110A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
    • C22B15/0052—Reduction smelting or converting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for mounting a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace as defined in the preamble of independent claim 1.
  • a burner such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner
  • the invention also relates to a suspension smelting furnace as defined in the preamble of independent claim 9.
  • the straightness of a burner such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace is important in order to achieve even distribution of the feed of reaction gas and fine solids in the reaction shaft and in order to achieve a well-directed flame at the vertical center line of the reaction shaft space.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method for mounting a burner, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into in a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace and a suspension smelting furnace, where the thermal expansion of the reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft has no or at least less effect on the straightness of the burner than in a traditional suspension smelting furnace.
  • a burner such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner
  • the method for mounting a burner such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into a reaction shaft space of a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace of the invention is characterized by the definitions of independent claim 1.
  • the suspension smelting furnace of the invention is correspondingly characterized by the definitions of independent claim 9.
  • the invention is based on supporting the burner of the suspension smelting furnace at the reaction shaft supporting metal structure for supporting a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace.
  • the reaction shaft supporting metal structure may be a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure for supporting a reaction shaft structure of the reaction shaft of the suspension smelting furnace, for supporting an uptake shaft structure of an uptake shaft of the suspension smelting furnace, and for supporting a lower furnace structure of a lower furnace of the suspension smelting furnace.
  • Figure 1 shows in cut-view a suspension smelting furnace comprising a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure that is a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure for supporting the reaction shaft structure of the suspension smelting furnace, for supporting the uptake shaft structure of the suspension smelting furnace, and for supporting the lower furnace of the suspension smelting furnace,
  • Figure 2 is a detail view showing from above a burner that is supported on a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure
  • Figure 3 shows as seen from one side supporting of a burner at a reaction shaft supporting metal structure for supporting a reaction shaft of a suspension smelting furnace.
  • the invention relates to a method for mounting a burner 1, such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into a reaction shaft space 17 of a reaction shaft 2 of a suspension smelting furnace 3 and to a suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • a burner 1 such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type comprising said reaction shaft 2.
  • the reaction shaft 2 has a reaction shaft structure 4 limiting said reaction shaft space 17.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type comprising additionally an uptake shaft 5 that has an uptake shaft structure 6 limiting an uptake shaft space 18 and a lower furnace 7 that has a lower furnace structure 8 limiting a lower furnace space 19 that is in communication with the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 and in communication with the uptake shaft space 18 of the uptake shaft 5.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 in the method is of the type having a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 provided at least partly outside the reaction shaft structure 4 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4,
  • the method comprises a supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 may be fastened to a concrete foundation 26 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 is a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, for supporting the uptake shaft structure 6 of the uptake shaft 5 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, and for supporting the lower furnace structure 8 of the lower furnace 7 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 is a supporting step for supporting the burner 1 from the suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 may be fastened to a concrete foundation 26 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the burner 1 is in the supporting step supported from the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 so that a space 11 is formed between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2.
  • This embodiment of the method comprises arranging a flexible insulation 12 in the space 11 between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4 of the reaction shaft 2.
  • An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising fine solids feeding means 20 for feeding fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a fine solids supplying means 13 for supplying fine solids to the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1.
  • An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising reaction gas feeding means 21 for feeding reaction gas into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a reaction gas supplying means 14 for supplying reaction gas to the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1.
  • An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising a dispersing gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 for directing fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1 towards reaction gas that is fed by means of the burner 1 by feeding dispersing gas towards fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1.
  • This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to a dispersing gas supplying means 24 for supplying dispersing gas to the fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1.
  • An embodiment of the method comprises using a burner 1 comprising an oxygen feeding means 22 for feeding oxygen containing gas such as pure oxygen into the reaction shaft space 17 at a vertical center line of the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2.
  • This embodiment of the method comprises a connecting step for connecting the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1 by means of a flexible connection 16 to an oxygen supplying means 23 for supplying oxygen containing gas to the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1.
  • An embodiment of the method comprises supporting the burner 1 on the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 by means of adjustable supporting elements 25 by arranging the adjustable supporting elements 25 between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9.
  • adjustable supporting elements 25 can be used for centralizing the burner with respect to the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 4.
  • suspension smelting furnace 3 and some embodiments and variants of the suspension smelting furnace 3 will be described in greater detail.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a reaction shaft 2 that has a reaction shaft structure 4 limiting a reaction shaft space 17.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises an uptake shaft 5 that has an uptake shaft structure 6 limiting an uptake shaft space 18.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a lower furnace 7 that has a lower furnace structure 8 limiting a lower furnace space 19 that is in communication with the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 and in communication with the uptake shaft space 18 of the uptake shaft 5.
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a burner 1 such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner, for feeding of reaction gas and fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • a burner 1 such as a concentrate burner or a matte burner
  • the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises a reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4.
  • the burner 1 is supported by the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9.
  • the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 may be fastened to a concrete foundation 26 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 is a part of a suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 for supporting the reaction shaft structure 4 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, for supporting the uptake shaft structure 6 of the suspension smelting furnace 3, and for supporting the lower furnace structure 8 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the suspension smelting furnace supporting metal frame structure 10 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 may be fastened to a concrete foundation 26 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the burner 1 is supported by the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 of the suspension smelting furnace 3 so that a space is formed between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4.
  • This embodiment of the suspension smelting furnace 3 comprises by a flexible insulation in the space between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft structure 4.
  • the burner 1 comprising fine solids feeding means 20 for feeding fine solids into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a fine solids supplying means 13 for supplying fine solids to the fine solids feeding means 20 of the burner 1.
  • the burner 1 comprising reaction gas feeding means 21 for feeding reaction gas into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 of the suspension smelting furnace 3.
  • the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a reaction gas supplying means 14 for supplying reaction gas to the reaction gas feeding means 21 of the burner 1.
  • the burner 1 comprising a dispersing gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 for directing fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1 towards reaction gas that is fed by means of the burner 1 by feeding dispersing gas towards fine solids that is fed by means of the burner 1.
  • the gas operated fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to a dispersing gas supplying means 24 for supplying dispersing gas to the fine solids dispersion device 15 of the burner 1.
  • the burner 1 comprising an oxygen feeding means 22 for feeding oxygen containing gas such as pure oxygen into the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 2 at a vertical center line of the reaction shaft space 17.
  • the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner 1 being connected by means of a flexible connection 16 to an oxygen supplying source for supplying oxygen containing gas to the oxygen feeding means 22 of the burner l.
  • the burner 1 is supported on the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9 by means of adjustable supporting elements 25, which are arranged between the burner 1 and the reaction shaft supporting metal frame structure 9.
  • adjustable supporting elements 25 can be used for centralizing the burner with respect to the reaction shaft space 17 of the reaction shaft 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un procédé permettant de monter un brûleur (1), tel qu'un brûleur de concentré ou un brûleur de matières, pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction (17) d'une cuve de réaction (2) d'un four de fusion en suspension (3) et à un four de fusion en suspension (3). Le four de fusion en suspension (3) comprend une cuve de réaction (2), une cheminée de sortie d'air (5), un four inférieur (7), un brûleur (1), tel qu'un brûleur de concentré ou un brûleur de matières, pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction (17) de la cuve de réaction (2) du four de fusion en suspension (3), et une structure de cadre métallique de support de cuve de réaction (9) destinée à supporter une structure de cuve de réaction (4). Le brûleur (1) est supporté par la structure de cadre métallique de support de cuve de réaction (9).
PCT/FI2014/050909 2013-11-28 2014-11-26 Procédé permettant de monter un brûleur pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction d'une cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion en suspension et four de fusion en suspension Ceased WO2015079110A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20136194 2013-11-28
FI20136194A FI125777B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 INSTALLATION METHOD FOR SUPPLY OF BURNER REACTION GAS AND PARTICULATE TO SUSPENSION DEFROST REACTION SPACE AND SUSPENSION DEFROST

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015079110A1 true WO2015079110A1 (fr) 2015-06-04

Family

ID=52023546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2014/050909 Ceased WO2015079110A1 (fr) 2013-11-28 2014-11-26 Procédé permettant de monter un brûleur pour permettre l'alimentation d'un gaz de réaction et de fines matières solides dans un espace de cuve de réaction d'une cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion en suspension et four de fusion en suspension

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI125777B (fr)
WO (1) WO2015079110A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110339598A (zh) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-18 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 一种减少竖炉铜杆表面铜粉的解决方法
EP3631334A4 (fr) * 2017-05-29 2020-08-26 Outotec (Finland) Oy Procédé et agencement pour commander un brûleur d'un four de fusion de suspension

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009030808A1 (fr) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Outotec Oyj Brûleur de concentré
WO2009077654A1 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 Outotec Oyj Four de fusion en suspension
WO2011048263A1 (fr) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-28 Outotec Oyj Procédé d'alimentation en gaz combustible de la cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion à suspension, et brûleur de concentrés

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009030808A1 (fr) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Outotec Oyj Brûleur de concentré
WO2009077654A1 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 Outotec Oyj Four de fusion en suspension
WO2011048263A1 (fr) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-28 Outotec Oyj Procédé d'alimentation en gaz combustible de la cuve de réaction d'un four de fusion à suspension, et brûleur de concentrés

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3631334A4 (fr) * 2017-05-29 2020-08-26 Outotec (Finland) Oy Procédé et agencement pour commander un brûleur d'un four de fusion de suspension
CN110339598A (zh) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-18 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 一种减少竖炉铜杆表面铜粉的解决方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI125777B (en) 2016-02-15
FI20136194A7 (fi) 2015-05-29

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