WO2015078233A1 - 一种基于OpenFlow的SDN虚拟化平台下行信令处理方法 - Google Patents
一种基于OpenFlow的SDN虚拟化平台下行信令处理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015078233A1 WO2015078233A1 PCT/CN2014/087896 CN2014087896W WO2015078233A1 WO 2015078233 A1 WO2015078233 A1 WO 2015078233A1 CN 2014087896 W CN2014087896 W CN 2014087896W WO 2015078233 A1 WO2015078233 A1 WO 2015078233A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/02—Topology update or discovery
- H04L45/036—Updating the topology between route computation elements, e.g. between OpenFlow controllers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/32—Flooding
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of computer networks, and in particular relates to a downlink signaling processing method of an SDN virtualization platform based on OpenFlow.
- the OpenFlow software definition network consists of two parts: a data plane, which is used to forward network packets, and a control plane, which is used to control the forwarding strategy of network packets.
- the OpenFlow switch in the data plane maintains a forwarding table internally, which is called a virtual network flow rule description table.
- the virtual network flow rule description table may be matched according to a layer (physical layer) to a fourth layer (transport layer) feature of the packet header, and a processing method of matching the data packet matching the virtual network flow rule description entry.
- the OpenFlow switch queries the internal virtual network flow rule description table and processes the data packet according to the virtual network flow rule description table.
- the OpenFlow switch If the OpenFlow switch does not have a virtual network flow rule description table that can match the data packet, the OpenFlow switch forwards the data packet to the OpenFlow controller of the control plane, and the OpenFlow controller sends a virtual network flow rule description table to the OpenFlow switch. Indicates how the OpenFlow switch handles this packet.
- the communication between the OpenFlow switch and the OpenFlow controller follows the OpenFlow protocol. Uplink signaling (OpenFlow switch to OpenFlow controller) and downlink signaling (OpenFlow controller to OpenFlow switch) defined by the OpenFlow protocol.
- each OpenFlow controller only controls a portion of a particular network packet in the network, such that each OpenFlow controller controls a virtual network.
- each OpenFlow switch can only have one control logic. Therefore, packets of different characteristics cannot be handed over to different OpenFlow controllers for processing.
- a network virtualization layer needs to be added between the OpenFlow switch and the OpenFlow controller. It receives the uplink signaling of all OpenFlow switches and forwards it to the corresponding OpenFlow controller for processing according to the characteristics of the uplink signaling. Similarly, the downlink signaling sent by the OpenFlow controller received by the network virtualization layer also processes the signaling, and then forwards it to the corresponding OpenFlow switch.
- the specific implementation process of the network virtualization layer is as follows: the network virtualization platform establishes multiple slices corresponding to multiple virtual networks for the network, and assigns one OpenFlow controller to each slice to forward network packets belonging to different slices. Give the corresponding OpenFlow controller to implement network virtualization; add a flow space (FlowSpace) to each slice.
- FlowSpace flow space
- the stream space describes the characteristics of the packet forwarded to the slice, including at least one or more of the following: switch port (layer 1), source mac/destination mac or Ethernet type (layer 2), source IP / destination IP or protocol type (layer 3), TCP / UDP source port / destination port (layer 4); network packets enter the OpenFlow switch and send PacketIn signaling to the network virtualization platform, the network virtualization platform will PacketIn signaling The match in the flowSpace is matched. If the PacketIn signaling matches the flow rule in the FlowSpace, the PacketIn message is forwarded to the OpenFlow controller where the FlowSpace is located.
- the network virtualization platform divides the virtual network based on each switch. When a packet enters the OpenFlow switch to generate PacketIn, the network virtualization platform matches the data packet with all FlowSpaces to determine which virtual network the data packet belongs to. After the packet leaves the switch and enters the next switch, the network virtualization platform also matches the data packet with all FlowSpaces to determine which virtual network the packet belongs to. In this way, each hop must be judged by the virtual network, and the efficiency is low.
- the OpenFlow protocol allows the switch to flexibly modify the data packet.
- a data packet When a data packet is operated by a virtual network, some fields of the data packet may be changed. After this packet enters another OpenFlow switch, it may be judged by the network virtualization platform as a packet of another virtual network, which results in a packet being controlled by different OpenFlow controllers corresponding to the virtual network, and packet isolation. Poor sex.
- the network virtualization platform checks and modifies the matching rules of the virtual network flow rule description table sent by the OpenFlow controller corresponding to the virtual network, but does not check the mutual exclusion of the flowspace, which leads to the virtual network 1
- the virtual network flow rule description table delivered by the corresponding OpenFlow controller may match the data packet corresponding to the virtual network 2, and generate signaling out of bounds.
- the network virtualization platform does not define the physical scope of the virtual network, which causes the virtual network data packets to spread arbitrarily, and the data packets are not closed.
- the present invention provides a preprocessing method for downlink signaling of an SDN virtualization platform based on OpenFlow, which is characterized by:
- the network virtualization platform receives the downlink signaling delivered by the virtual network controller
- the matching item is a second matching item, and the second matching item matches the data packet entering the virtual network from the edge of the virtual network;
- the virtual network controller is an OpenFlow controller; the downlink signaling is a FlowMod; the specific domain is a Match field in a downlink signaling FlowMod; and the matching item list is a Match field of a downlink signaling FlowMod.
- OpenFlow controller the downlink signaling is a FlowMod; the specific domain is a Match field in a downlink signaling FlowMod; and the matching item list is a Match field of a downlink signaling FlowMod.
- the specific domain list contains an indicator of a flooding operation; if the specific domain list does not include an indicator of the flooding operation, generating a corresponding domain for each of the matching entries in the matching list, and The flow rule is issued, and the preprocessing process is terminated; if the specific domain list includes an indicator of the flooding operation, it indicates that the flooding operation is included; all ports of the virtual switch in the virtual network are obtained, and whether there are more ports; If the value is YES, the port is obtained. If the port is a virtual network edge port, if the port is a virtual network edge port, the port is matched with all the matches in the match list. , the resulting new match is added to the new match list.
- the port is determined to be not a virtual network edge port, it is further determined whether the port is a virtual network internal port.
- the port is not a virtual network internal port, then return to the step of detecting whether there are more ports.
- the determining port is a virtual network internal port
- the port is merged with all the matching items in the matching item list as the matching tags of the slice label, and the obtained new matching item is added to the new matching item list.
- the corresponding domain is generated for each matching item in the matching item list, and the flow rule is issued, and the end is ended. Pretreatment process.
- the specific domain is an Action domain; the Action domain belongs to FlowMod signaling.
- the invention also provides a downlink signaling processing method for an SDN virtualization platform based on OpenFlow, which is characterized in that:
- the new action item list is combined with the match item to generate downlink signaling, which is sent to the physical switch, and returns to continue to judge that there are more matching items;
- the step of acquiring the next Action item further determining whether the type of the Action item is an output type; if not the output type, adding the Action item to the new Action item list, returning to determine whether there is still More Action item steps; if it is an output type, further check whether the output type parameter is equal to the indicator of the flooding operation; if the result of checking whether the output type parameter is equal to the indicator of the flooding operation is no, then one step is performed if needed Adjust the flow label status, add a specific Action item to the new Action item list, and add the output type to the new Action item list, returning to the step of determining if there are more Action items; If the result of the output type parameter equal to the indicator of the flooding operation is yes, then all ports in the virtual network except the input port in the matching are further obtained.
- the specific Action item is added to the new Action item list, And adding the output type to the list of new Action items, returning to the step of determining if there are more Action items.
- the downlink signaling is FlowMod signaling; the specific Action item is a ModVlan Action item.
- the invention also provides a downlink signaling processing method for an SDN virtualization platform based on OpenFlow, which is characterized in that:
- Action item If the type of the Action item is not output, add the Action item to the Action item list, and return a step of determining whether there are more Action items;
- BufferID is equal to -1, obtain all the ports of the virtual network switch in the virtual network; for each port, if you need to adjust the flow label, add a specific Action item to the new Action item list, and the output type is equal to the port added to the new one.
- the Action item list return to the step of judging whether there are more Action items;
- the BufferID is not equal to -1, obtain all other ports of the virtual network switch in the virtual network except the corresponding port of the BufferID. For each port, if you need to adjust the flow label, add a specific Action item to the new Action item. In the list, the output type is equal to the port added to the new Action item list, and returns to the step of determining if there are more Action items.
- the downlink signaling is PacketOut signaling; the specific Action item is a ModVlan Action item.
- Figure 1 shows a network structure diagram in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of packet flow directions in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 illustrates a PacketIn signaling processing flow according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 illustrates a pre-processing flow of an Action field in FlowMod signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 shows a process flow of an Action field in FlowMod signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 shows a process flow of an Action field in Packet Out signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a network structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a network virtualization platform internally maintains a virtual network topology, and the virtual network internal switch is a virtual network switch.
- OpenFlow switches are physical switches in the network.
- the virtualized platform internally generates multiple virtual networks according to user configurations, and each virtual network is respectively connected to a corresponding virtual network controller. For a physical switch, the virtualization platform is equivalent to the controller of the physical switch.
- the network virtualization platform internally maintains a virtual network flow rule description table.
- the physical switch receives a data packet
- the data packet is encapsulated in the PacketIn signaling and sent to the packet.
- Network virtualization platform network The virtualization platform decides which virtual network to hand over to the virtual network for processing based on the packet characteristics in the PacketIn signaling. If the data in the PacketIn signaling includes a virtual network flow label, the virtual network flow label is popped and sent to the corresponding virtual network controller according to the virtual network flow label. If the virtual network flow label is not included, the PacketIn signaling is performed. The data packet in the match matches the virtual network flow rule description table, and the packet is handed over to the virtual network processing indicated by the match.
- FIG. 1 A schematic diagram of packet flow direction in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
- the physical switch that is, the OpenFlow switch does not have a corresponding flow table, the physical switch encapsulates the data packet in the PacketIn signaling and sends the data packet to the virtualization platform;
- the network virtualization platform maintains two tables, one is a virtual network physical range description table, and one is a virtual network flow rule description table.
- a virtual network topology is established according to the virtual network physical range description table.
- the data packets in the physical network are handed over to the virtual network controller corresponding to the virtual network according to the flow rules of the virtual network.
- the virtual network physical range description table is used to describe a virtual topology of the virtual network, and the structure is as follows:
- the DPID is a 64-bit identifier that identifies an OF (OpenFlow) switch; the OFPort is a 16-bit identifier that identifies an interface in an OF switch.
- One interface in the network can be uniquely identified by the DPID and OFPort binary groups.
- the virtual network physical scope description table can completely describe the physical resources used by a virtual network.
- the virtual network flow rule description table is used to describe a virtual network data packet, and its structure is as follows:
- a flow rule is a description of a packet that describes the header characteristics of a packet from layer 1 to layer 4.
- the flow rule includes the following 11 matches, and is therefore also referred to as an 11-tuple, where each match has the following meaning:
- Ether dst Ethernet destination MAC address Ether type Ethernet type IP src/mask Source IP address, mask for wildcard IP dst/mask Destination IP address, mask is used for wildcards IP proto IP protocol field IP TOS bits IP packet TOS field TCP/UDP src port TCP/UDP source port number TCP/UDP dst port TCP/UDP destination port number
- Each match in Table 3 contains three fields, namely: matching field, matching type and matching parameters, wherein the matching field is one of the 11-tuples in Table 3, which is used to identify the matching field of the matching item;
- the type is used to identify the matching mode of the matching domain. It has three values: ignore, equal, and other.
- the matching parameter is used to identify the matching data parameter of the matching domain.
- Equal matches when the data packet matches the matching parameters of this matching domain
- Matching field inport, matching type: equal, matching parameter: 1;
- Matching field inport, matching type: equal, matching parameter: 2;
- Matching field inport
- matching type other
- matching parameter null.
- the network virtualization platform searches for a virtual network physical range description table of all activated virtual networks, if newly accessed.
- the physical switch is added to the virtual topology of the virtual network in the virtual network physical scope description table.
- the network virtualization platform is responsible for detecting and maintaining the link information of the physical network.
- the network virtualization platform discovers a physical link, and the virtual network physical range description table contains the interfaces at both ends of the physical link, the physical chain is The road is added to the virtual topology of the virtual network.
- the virtual network flow rule is added to the virtual network, so that the data packet conforming to the flow rule is processed by the OpenFlow controller corresponding to the virtual network.
- Each virtual switch added in the virtual network takes the entry associated with the virtual switch from the virtual network flow rule table of the database and adds it to the virtual network flow rule.
- the OpenFlow controller After the data packet is processed by the OpenFlow controller corresponding to the virtual network, there are two directions: forwarding from the virtual network edge; or being forwarded to another virtual network node. Since the operation of the data packet by the OpenFlow controller is not limited to the forwarding operation, the OpenFlow controller may modify the packet header information of the data packet, and the modified header information may not match the virtual network flow rule of the virtual network, which may result from the virtual network. Packets forwarded by one node to another virtual network node are processed or discarded by different OpenFlow controllers. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a mechanism for tagging virtual network data packets. When a packet is transmitted inside a virtual network topology, the packet must carry a unique virtual network flow label, so that regardless of how the header of the packet is modified, it can be controlled by the correct OpenFlow corresponding to the virtual network. Processing.
- the switch ports of each virtual network are divided into three types: virtual network internal ports, virtual network edge ports, and virtual network suppression ports.
- the virtual network internal port is the port connecting the link in the virtual network topology
- the virtual network edge port is the port in the virtual network topology where the link is not connected
- the virtual network suppression end is The port is the port that is closed in the virtual network topology.
- the instruction sent by the OpenFlow controller corresponding to the virtual network is detected, and if the OpenFlow controller forwards the data packet from the internal port of the virtual network, the OpenFlow downlink signaling is modified (PacketOut/ The Action field in FlowMod) adds a tagged action to the appropriate location to ensure that the data sent from the internal port of the virtual network contains virtual network flow tags.
- the OpenFlow downlink signaling is modified (PacketOut/ The Action field in FlowMod) adds a tagged action to the appropriate location to ensure that the data sent from the internal port of the virtual network contains virtual network flow tags.
- an action of adding a pop-up label in the appropriate location in the action domain is required to ensure that the uplink signaling is not generated from the virtual network suppression port. Signaling is also ineffective for suppressing the forwarding of the port.
- the virtual network flow label can be a vlan label, an mpls label, or other type of label.
- the virtual network flow label in this embodiment is a vlan label.
- the data packet refers to the data flow of the data plane in the software-defined network.
- the Openflow switch encapsulates the data packet into the Openflow protocol and sends it to the corresponding Controller.
- the Openflow protocol packet is called signaling.
- PacketIn signaling is the most important uplink signaling in OpenFlow.
- the OpenFlow switch looks up the flow table to process the packet. If there is no entry in the flow table of the OpenFlow switch that matches the packet, the switch will pass PacketIn signaling. The packet is handed over to the network virtualization platform for processing. If there is an entry (flow entry) matching the packet in the flow table of the OpenFlow switch, the physical switch processes the packet according to the action specified by the flow entry.
- the network virtualization platform first receives the PacketIn packet, and it needs to decide how to handle this PacketIn and how to forward it.
- the PacketIn message received by the network virtualization platform contains the following information:
- the data packet is in the ingress port of the OpenFlow switch
- Step 101 a network virtualization platform Receiving a PacketIn message received; Step 102, determining whether it has a Vlan tag; Step 103, if the data packet carries a Vlan tag, indicating that the data packet is a data packet inside the virtual network; Step 105, determining that the PacketIn occurs Whether the location of the packet is within the physical range defined by the virtual network, and whether the port receiving the PacketIn belongs to the virtual network identified by the Vlan (ie, the virtual network); if yes, the Vlan label of the data packet is popped up, and then The data packet is forwarded to the corresponding OpenFlow controller corresponding to the virtual network; step 107, if no, an error is reported; step 104, if the data packet does not carry the Vlan label, the data packet is an unclassified data packet; The virtual network flow rule of each virtual network needs to be matched with the packet header of the data packet, and the PacketIn is forwarded to the
- PacketOut signaling and FlowMod signaling are the most important downlink signaling in OpenFlow. Downlink signaling mainly needs to process the following:
- the processing of the matching domain of the downlink signaling is performed to prevent the matching table of the flow table sent by the virtual network controller from matching the data packet that does not belong to the virtual network flow rule, thereby ensuring the OpenFlow corresponding to the virtual network.
- the control information delivered by the controller is within the constraint of the virtual network flow rule.
- the action domain of the downlink signaling is processed to ensure that the data packet is forwarded with the correct virtual network flow label when being forwarded in the virtual network, and on the other hand, the diffusion range of the virtual network data packet is controlled to prevent the data packet from being virtualized. Undefined interfaces on the network spread out of the virtual network.
- the FlowMod signaling includes a Match field.
- the following uses FlowMod signaling as an example to describe the processing method of the Match field, but does not exclude the use in other signaling:
- the packet Match field of the OpenFlow protocol is used to describe how a packet matches a stream entry.
- the matches contained in the OFMatch field are as follows:
- Tp_src Tp_src;/*TCP/UDP source port.*/TCP/UDP source port
- Tp_dst /*TCP/UDP destination port.*/TCP/UDP destination port
- An OFMatch contains multiple matches, and OFMatch can mask to indicate which fields need to match.
- the intersection of OFMatch refers to the common matching field that both OFMatch have.
- the union of OFMatch refers to all the matching fields that the two OFMatch have. When the matching fields of the two OFMatch have coincident items but the parameters of the matching matches are different, the union does not exist. The union can be recorded as OFMatch1+OFMatch2.
- OFMatch1 dl_src+dl_dst+dl_type
- OFMatch2 dl_src+nw_src+nw_dst
- OFMatch1 When the dl_src of OFMatch1 is the same as the dl_src of OFMatch2, OFMatch1 has a union with OFMatch2, and the set is dl_src+dl_dst+dl_type+nw_src+nw_dst.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the pre-processing flow of the Match field.
- Step 201 The network virtualization platform receives the FlowMod downlink signaling sent by the OpenFlow controller.
- Step 202 Add a match matching the virtual network flow label (SliceVlan) to the Match field in the FlowMod, so that the Match item matches the internal data of the virtual network. Packet; step 203, this patch is Match1, which is added to the Match list; Step 204, adding a match matching No.
- SliceVlan virtual network flow label
- the generated Match item is Match2, Match2 will match
- the virtual network edge enters the data packet of the virtual network; in step 205, the merge operation is merged with each of the virtual network flow rules, that is, The set operation adds the calculated Match item to the Match list; in step 206, the last obtained Match list is the equivalent Match list of the FlowMod Match field in the virtual network, and ends.
- the FlowMod signaling and the PacketOut signaling in the downlink signaling include an Action field.
- FIG. 5 exemplarily illustrates a pre-processing flow of an Action field in FlowMod signaling.
- Step 301 start;
- Step 303 if the Action list does not contain All Or Flood, generate an action corresponding to each Match item in the Match list, and send the flow rule and perform step 311;
- Step 304 if the Action list includes All or Flood, it means that the flood is included.
- FIG. 6 exemplarily illustrates a processing flow of an Action field in FlowMod signaling.
- FlowMod signaling has processed the Match item, generated a Match list, and generated a corresponding Action item for each item of the Match list, combining the Match item and the Action item.
- FIG. 7 exemplarily illustrates a processing flow of an Action field in Packet Out signaling.
- PacketOut is only processed for a specific packet, and there is no Match field.
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Abstract
Description
DPID | OFPort |
DPID1 | OFPort1 |
DPID2 | OFPort2 |
… | … |
dpid | OF交换机ID |
inport | 数据包的输入端口 |
ether source | 以太网源MAC地址 |
ether dst | 以太网目的MAC地址 |
ether type | 以太网类型 |
IP src/mask | 源IP地址,mask用于通配 |
IP dst/mask | 目的IP地址,mask用于通配 |
IP proto | IP协议字段 |
IP TOS bits | IP包TOS字段 |
TCP/UDP src port | TCP/UDP源端口号 |
TCP/UDP dst port | TCP/UDP目的端口号 |
Claims (10)
- 一种基于OpenFlow的SDN虚拟化平台下行信令的预处理方法,其特征在于:网络虚拟化平台接收OpenFlow控制器下发的下行信令;向下行信令中的特定域添加虚拟网络流标签相匹配的第一匹配项,使得该特定域与虚拟网络内部数据包相匹配;将该第一匹配项添加到匹配项列表中;向下行信令中的特定域添加与无标签相匹配的匹配项,该匹配项为第二匹配项,第二匹配项与从虚拟网络边缘进入虚拟网络的数据包相匹配;将第二匹配项与虚拟网络流规则中的每一条流进行并集运算,将运算后的匹配项加入到匹配项列表中;得到匹配项列表;或者检查特定域列表中是否包含泛洪操作的指示符;如果特定域列表中不包含泛洪操作的指示符,则针对匹配项列表中的每一个匹配项生成与之对应的域,并下发流规则,以及结束预处理过程;如果特定域列表中包含泛洪操作的指示符,则表示包含泛洪操作;获取虚拟网络中虚拟交换机的所有端口,检测是否还有更多的端口;如果判断为是,则获取一个端口;判断端口是否是虚网边缘端口;如果判断端口是虚网边缘端口,则将该端口与匹配项列表中的所有匹配项为无标签的匹配项取并集,得到的新的匹配项添加到新的匹配项列表中;如果判断端口不是虚网边缘端口;进一步判断端口是否为虚网内部端口;如果判断端口不是虚网内部端口,则返回至检测是否还有更多的端口的步骤;如果判断端口是虚网内部端口,则将该端口与匹配项列表中的所有匹配项为切片标签的匹配项取并集,得到的新的匹配项添加到新的匹配项列表中;如果检测是否还有更多的端口的步骤的检测结果是没有更多的端口,则针对匹配项列表中的每一个匹配项生成与之对应的域,并下发流规则,以及结束预处理过程。
- 根据权利要求1的预处理方法,其特征在于:所述下行信令为FlowMod;或者所述特定域为下行信令FlowMod中的Match域;所述匹配项列表为下行信令FlowMod的Match域在该虚拟网络中的等价Match列表;所述特定域是Action域;所述Action域属于FlowMod信令。
- 一种基于OpenFlow的SDN虚拟化平台下行信令处理方法,其特征在于:在执行如权利要求1-2任一所述的下行信令的预处理方法之后,进一步执行,判断匹配项列表中是否还有更多匹配项;如果判断还有更多的匹配项,则从匹配项列表中获取一个条目;如果判断否,则结束处理;在如果判断还有更多的匹配项,则从匹配项列表中获取一个条目步骤之后,进一步判断是否还有更多的Action项;如果没有更多的Action项,则将新的Action项列表与匹配项结合生成下行信令,下发给OpenFlow交换机,返回继续判断还有更多的匹配项;如果还有更多的Action项,则获取下一条Action项。
- 根据权利要求3的处理方法,其特征在于:在获取下一条Action项的步骤之后,进一步判断Action项的类型是否为输出类型;若不为输出类型,则将此Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,返回到判断是否还有更多的Action项步骤;若为输出类型,则进一步检查输出类型参数是否等于泛洪操作的指示 符。
- 根据权利要求4的处理方法,其特征在于:如果检查输出类型参数是否等于泛洪操作的指示符的结果为否,则一步执行如果需要调整流标签状态,则将特定Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,以及将输出类型为端口添加到新的Action项列表中,返回至判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤;如果检查输出类型参数是否等于泛洪操作的指示符的结果为是,则进一步获取虚拟网络中除匹配项中输入端口之外的其他所有端口。
- 根据权利要求5的处理方法,其特征在于:在获取虚拟网络中除匹配项中输入端口之外的其他所有端口的步骤之后,进一步针对每一个端口,如需要调整流标签,则将特定Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,以及将输出类型为端口添加到新的Action项列表中,返回至判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤。
- 根据权利要求6的处理方法,其特征在于:所述下行信令为FlowMod信令;所述特定Action项为ModVlan Action项。
- 一种基于OpenFlow的SDN虚拟化平台下行信令处理方法,其特征在于:在执行如权利要求1-2任一所述的下行信令的预处理方法之后,进一步执行;获取下行信令的特定域;判断是否还有更多的Action项;如果没有更多的Action项,则下发下行信令,结束处理;如果还有更多的Action项,获取下一条Action项。
- 根据权利要求8的处理方法,其特征在于:在获取下一条Action项步骤之后,进一步执行判断Action项的类型是否为输出;如果Action项的类型不为输出,则将该Action项添加到Action项列表中,返回判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤;如果Action项的类型为输出,则进一步检查该Action项是否包含泛洪操作的指示符;如果检查该Action项是否包含泛洪操作的指示符的结果为否,且如果需要调整流标签状态,将特定Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,以及将输出类型等于端口添加到新的Action项列表中,并返回到判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤;如果检查该Action项是否包含泛洪操作的指示符的结果为是,则判断下行信令的BufferID是否等于-1;如果BufferID等于-1,获取虚拟网络交换机在虚拟网络中的所有端口;针对每一个端口,如需要调整流标签,将特定Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,输出类型等于端口添加到新的Action项列表中,返回到判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤;如果BufferID不等于-1,获取除BufferID对应数据包入端口以外,虚拟网络交换机在虚拟网络中的其他所有端口;针对每一个端口,如需要调整流标签,将特定Action项添加到新的Action项列表中,输出类型等于端口添加到新的Action项列表中,返回到判断是否还有更多的Action项的步骤。
- 根据权利要求9的处理方法,其特征在于:所述下行信令为PacketOut信令;所述特定Action项为ModVlan Action项。
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CN103795596B (zh) * | 2014-03-03 | 2017-05-24 | 北京邮电大学 | 可编程控制的sdn网络测量系统和测量方法 |
CN105516029A (zh) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-04-20 | 财团法人资讯工业策进会 | 网络分组系统及其网络分组方法 |
US10055240B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2018-08-21 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Service creation and management |
CN104836753B (zh) * | 2015-03-27 | 2018-10-02 | 清华大学 | Sdn数据平面带状态交换设备、系统及转发处理方法 |
CN104734994A (zh) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-06-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | 一种基于sdn框架的流标签控制方法 |
CN106341832B (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2020-11-06 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | 网络切片的管理及选择方法、系统、基站、路由交换设备 |
CN106375987B (zh) * | 2015-07-22 | 2021-08-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种网络切片的选择方法及系统 |
CN105245400A (zh) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏省未来网络创新研究院 | 一种sdn服务链应用有效性的检测方法 |
CN105915428B (zh) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-09-18 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | 基于open_flow协议的sdn网络l2vpn实现方法及系统 |
CN106059930B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-06-25 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | 一种电力通信网络系统 |
CN108307423B (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2023-03-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种无线接入网络切片选择方法和装置 |
CN106851705B (zh) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-12-27 | 重庆邮电大学 | 一种基于切片流表的无线网络切片方法 |
CN107770071B (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2021-03-23 | 盛科网络(苏州)有限公司 | 一种基于OpenFlow的MPLS报文处理方法及装置 |
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CN114978995B (zh) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-07-21 | 新华三技术有限公司 | 一种报文转发路径选择方法及装置 |
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