WO2015074270A1 - Resource scheduling, user equipment coordination scheduling method, device and system - Google Patents

Resource scheduling, user equipment coordination scheduling method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015074270A1
WO2015074270A1 PCT/CN2013/087767 CN2013087767W WO2015074270A1 WO 2015074270 A1 WO2015074270 A1 WO 2015074270A1 CN 2013087767 W CN2013087767 W CN 2013087767W WO 2015074270 A1 WO2015074270 A1 WO 2015074270A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coordination
scheduling
coordination device
indication
coordinated
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2013/087767
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹振臻
熊新
李明超
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380005686.7A priority Critical patent/CN104919835B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/087767 priority patent/WO2015074270A1/en
Publication of WO2015074270A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015074270A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H04W84/047Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using dedicated repeater stations

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource scheduling, a user equipment coordinated scheduling method, apparatus, and system. Background technique
  • multiple relay nodes may be used for joint transmission of a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), such as Multiple relay nodes send the same data to one UE on the same time-frequency resource, which can improve the success of receiving data by the UE.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the present invention provides a resource scheduling, user equipment coordinated scheduling method, apparatus, and system, which can reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum, improve resource utilization efficiency, and reduce the burden on the network device.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment coordinated scheduling method, including:
  • the user equipment UE sends a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and the request message carries the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE.
  • the network device is configured to select, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two a coordination device; the UE receives a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
  • the method before the user equipment UE sends the measurement report or the request message to the network device, the method further includes:
  • the UE measures the channel quality between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and determines, according to the measurement result, a coordination device that can perform coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the data communication between the UE and the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set includes:
  • a scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication.
  • if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the UE sends the scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, :
  • the UE receives a downlink scheduling request sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the coordination device And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters: And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device position;
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE receives a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE receives a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • a resource scheduling method including:
  • the network device receives the measurement report or the request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and the request message carries the coordination device of the UE adjacent to the UE.
  • the network device selects, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, a coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinations.
  • the network device sends a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the network device sends a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
  • the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
  • the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device sends a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following items:
  • a method for coordinating the adjustment and dispatching of the user equipment includes:
  • Each of the coordinating devices in the 1100 coordinating device set up the device to receive the first first finger indication message sent and received by the receiving network device,
  • the first first indication indication information information packet includes a label identifier of the UUEE of the user equipment, and the set of the coordinated coordination equipment set is the network network of the network.
  • the device is prepared according to the reported channel quality quality information information in the report reported by the UUEE according to the description, and the coordinated coordination from the neighboring UUEE neighbors
  • the device selection device includes: at least two or two coordinating device devices;
  • 1155 is based on the third aspect, in the first implementation of the first implementation of the possible implementation manner, the cooperative coordination device set and the described Description
  • the UUEE indication indicated by the UUEE identification identifier includes the number of rows of data communication packets including:
  • the scheduling degree refers to an indication or a downlink downlink scheduling degree indication indication, and the said uplink uplink scheduling degree indication means is used in the set of the coordinated coordination setting device
  • the one-to-one coordination device is configured to receive the uplink data of the uplink and the number of data sent and sent by the UUEE according to the indication of the uplink scheduling degree indication according to the description.
  • the 2200 downlink and downlink scheduling degree refers to indicating that one of the coordinated coordination devices used in the set of the coordinated coordination device is configured to perform the downlink according to the description.
  • the scheduling degree refers to indicating that the data is sent to the UUEE to send and send downlink data;
  • the one of the coordinating and arranging devices in the set of equipment coordination sets is provided according to the indication of the uplink line scheduling degree indication according to the description, and the UUEE is sent according to the indication
  • the uplink data of the uplink line is sent, or the root sends a downlink data packet to the UUEE according to the indication of the downlink scheduling degree indication according to the description. .
  • the first one can be implemented in a real way, in the second and second possible implementations of the present mode 2255, And if the stated scheduling degree indication is indicated as being the indication of the downlink downlink scheduling degree indication, the cooperative coordination setting device is configured to receive the collection receipt
  • the UCEE sends the dispatching degree to the indication before and after the indication, the package includes:
  • the method for requesting and coordinating the device set to send and send the downlink line to the UUEE is requested. .
  • the downlink downlink scheduling degree refers to indicating that the packet includes at least one of the following parameter parameters:
  • 3300 Instructing the coordination device to collect an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; and instructing the coordination device to collect a location of a time-frequency resource block used by a coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the method further includes:
  • the coordination device receives a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the method further includes:
  • the coordination device receives a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
  • a user equipment including:
  • a transceiver configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report packet And including the channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE, where the request message carries an identifier of a coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, so that the network device is in accordance with the measurement report or the proximity of the UE.
  • the coordination device is configured to select a coordinated device set from the coordinated devices of the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices, and the transceiver is further configured to receive the network device. a first indication sent, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
  • the transceiver is further configured to perform data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to measure a channel quality between the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE and the UE, according to the measurement As a result, a coordination device capable of UE coordinated scheduling is confirmed.
  • the transceiver is specifically configured to:
  • a scheduling indication where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive the UE sending according to the uplink scheduling indication.
  • uplink data the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive the coordinated device set A downstream scheduling request sent by the coordination device.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where The second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to the fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect,
  • the second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • a network device including:
  • a transceiver configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message is adjacent to the UE. Coordinate the identification of the device;
  • a processor configured to: according to the channel quality information or a label of a coordinated device adjacent to the UE
  • the coordinated device set is selected from the coordinated devices of the neighboring UEs to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices;
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
  • the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
  • the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used The data transmission is stopped at the UE.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used Instructing the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a fourth indication, the fourth indication, to the coordination device And the method for instructing the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • a coordination device including:
  • a transceiver located in any one of the coordination devices, for receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, and the coordinated equipment set is the network equipment according to the
  • the channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, selected from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
  • the transceiver is further configured to perform data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
  • the transceiver is specifically configured to: receive a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, and the uplink scheduling indication Receiving, by the one of the coordination devices, the uplink data that is sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication Said UE sends downlink data;
  • the transceiver is further configured to send a downlink to the UE. Schedule a request.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters: An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
  • the coordination device And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect, The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect, The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
  • the seventh aspect provides a user equipment coordination scheduling system, including: a network device, a user equipment, and at least two coordination devices;
  • the network device is the user equipment described in the fourth aspect;
  • the user equipment is the network device described in the fifth aspect;
  • the coordination device is the coordination device of the sixth aspect.
  • the measurement report is sent by the UE to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, so that the network device is configured according to the measurement report. And selecting, by the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices, where the UE receives the first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication is And including, by the coordination device, an identifier of each coordination device in the device set, where the UE performs data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordinated scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordinated scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA2000 CDMA2000
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • Long Term Evolution English: Long Term Evolution, abbreviation LTE
  • Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access English: (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wiegand WiMAX) system.
  • the network device is not limited to a macro base station, and may also include, for example, an evolved NodeB (eNB) or a Home evolved NodeB (HeNB);
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • HeNB Home evolved NodeB
  • the coordination device includes, without limitation, a relay node, and may further include an eNB or a home base station (HeNB or a macro base station or a user equipment (D2D UE) supporting communication between user equipments, where D2D is Device-to -Device, which indicates communication between user devices is supported.
  • a relay node may further include an eNB or a home base station (HeNB or a macro base station or a user equipment (D2D UE) supporting communication between user equipments, where D2D is Device-to -Device, which indicates communication between user devices is supported.
  • HeNB home base station
  • D2D UE user equipment
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • the network device receives the measurement report or the request message sent by the user equipment UE, and selects the coordinated device set to participate in the coordination of the UE from the coordinated devices adjacent to the UE according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE.
  • the measurement report includes a message between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE
  • the channel quality information, the request message carries the identifier of the coordination device that is adjacent to the UE.
  • the network device receives the measurement result reported by the user equipment.
  • the measurement result includes, for example, channel quality information between the coordination device around the user equipment and the user equipment. Further, the network device may further determine the user equipment by considering location information of the user equipment. Whether the joint transmission can be performed by the plurality of coordination devices (the coordination device set); the network device can receive the measurement result reported by the user equipment by using the established wireless connection between the network device and the user equipment;
  • the network device determines, according to the measurement result, the coordination device set to participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling in the coordination device around the user equipment, where the The coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices.
  • the step 101 is specifically implemented: the user equipment determines, according to the measurement result of the user equipment, whether the user equipment can perform joint transmission by using multiple coordination devices, where, for example, the measurement result is And including channel quality information between the coordination device and the user equipment around the user equipment; if it is determined that the joint transmission may be performed by multiple coordination devices (coordination device sets), sending a request message of the user equipment coordination scheduling to the network device
  • the request message of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment includes, for example, the foregoing measurement result, and may further include an identifier of the coordination device around the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may be established between the network device and the user equipment.
  • the wireless connection sends a request message for scheduling scheduling of the user equipment to the network device;
  • the network device After receiving the request message of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment sent by the user equipment, the network device determines, according to the foregoing measurement result included in the user equipment, the coordinated equipment set to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment.
  • the network device sends a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordinated device set.
  • the network device may send the first indication to the user equipment by using the established wireless connection between the network device and the user equipment;
  • the first indication includes a relay IDs parameter, which indicates an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set determined by the network device, where any identifier used to enable the user device to identify the identity of the coordinated device can be used as the coordination device.
  • the first indication may further include at least one of the following parameters:
  • Duration parameter used to indicate the start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • Subframe configurat ion parameter indicates the location of the time resource for the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • PRBs index parameter a location of a frequency resource block used to indicate coordinated scheduling of user equipment
  • the TB size parameter is used to indicate the data block size transmitted by each coordinated device that participates in the coordinated scheduling of each user equipment.
  • the network device sends a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE.
  • the network device may separately indicate to the coordinated devices by using the established wireless connection between the network device and each coordinated device in the coordinated device set.
  • the first indication includes a UE ID parameter, which is an identifier of the user equipment, where any identifier used to enable the coordination device to identify the identity of the user equipment can be used as the identifier of the user equipment.
  • the second indication may further include at least one of the following parameters: a Duration parameter: used to indicate a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
  • Subframe configurat ion parameter indicates the location of the time resource for the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • PRBs index parameter a location of a frequency resource block used to indicate coordinated scheduling of user equipment
  • TB size parameter Used to indicate the data block size of each coordinated device coordinated by each participating user equipment.
  • the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordination device set.
  • the user equipment and the coordination device set each of the coordination devices that participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment to perform data transmission through the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment.
  • the network device may send a third indication, for example, to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission; or the third indication is used. Instructing the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
  • the network device may further send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the network device when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the coordinated transmission between the coordinated device set (such as multiple relay nodes) and the user equipment, and only needs to be coordinated according to the user.
  • the measurement result of the device determines that the coordination device set (two or more coordination devices) participates in the user equipment coordination scheduling in the coordination device around the user equipment, and then sends the first to perform the user equipment coordination scheduling to the user equipment.
  • Instructing, for each coordinated device that participates in coordinated scheduling of the user equipment separately send a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so as to liberate the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device, but the user equipment utilizes the set of coordinated devices with the surrounding device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the UE sends a scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication.
  • the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to The downlink scheduling indication sends downlink data to the UE;
  • the coordination device set is a coordinated device set determined by the network device in the coordination device around the user equipment and participating in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that sends the downlink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the coordination device.
  • the PRBs index parameter is used to indicate that the coordination device sends the downlink. The location of the frequency resource block used by the data;
  • MCS parameter a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the coordination device sends downlink data usage
  • TB s ize parameter a data block size used to indicate that the coordination device sends downlink data; correspondingly, when the coordination device in the coordination device is received
  • the downlink data is sent to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication, for example, the indicated downlink data is sent to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
  • the uplink scheduling indication may be sent to the corresponding coordination device by using the uplink channel that has been established by the user equipment and the coordinated device set;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that receives the uplink data.
  • the PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
  • the MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the coordination device.
  • the TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the data block size of the uplink data sent by the coordinating device; correspondingly, after the coordinating device in the coordinating device set receives the uplink scheduling indication, the uplink data is received from the user equipment according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example And receiving the indicated uplink data from the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
  • the downlink channel in this embodiment is not limited to the physical downlink control channel (Physical
  • the uplink channel is not limited to a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • the UE sends uplink data to a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, or receives downlink data sent by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
  • the method further includes: the UE receiving a downlink scheduling request sent by one coordination device in the coordinated device set.
  • uplink data when the user equipment needs to send uplink data, send uplink data to the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example, send the indication to the coordinated device set by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
  • uplink data when the user equipment needs to send uplink data, send uplink data to the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example, send the indication to the coordinated device set by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
  • receiving downlink data from the coordinated equipment set according to the downlink scheduling indication for example, using the indicated modulation and coding mode, using the indicated frequency resource block, and receiving the indicated uplink from the coordinated equipment set. data.
  • the user equipment when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of the coordinated equipment set (multiple intermediate devices), and when the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user is The device sends an uplink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, so that the coordination device in the coordinated device set receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to receive, the user equipment sends the downlink scheduling to the determined coordinated device set. Instructing, by the coordination device in the coordination device set, to send downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinating each coordination device in the device set.
  • the uplink and downlink data transmission of the user equipment is coordinated and coordinated, thereby reducing the overhead of the wireless spectrum and improving the resource utilization efficiency; and the network equipment is not required to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the coordinated equipment set and the user equipment. Scheduling, which can reduce the workload of network devices.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • the coordination device set receives a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication.
  • the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to The downlink scheduling indication sends downlink data to the UE;
  • the step 301 includes: the first indication information sent by the network device is received by each of the coordination devices in the coordination device set, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, where the coordinated equipment set is as shown in FIG.
  • the network device in the embodiment is selected according to the channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, and is selected from the coordinated devices adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the coordinated device set performs data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
  • the method includes: the coordination device set to the UE Send a downlink scheduling request;
  • the downlink scheduling request may be sent to the user equipment by using the coordinated channel set and the downlink channel established by the user equipment; after the user equipment receives the downlink scheduling request, the user equipment may coordinate the device. And sending, by the set, the uplink channel that is established by the user equipment, the downlink scheduling indication to the coordination device;
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that sends the downlink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the coordination device.
  • the PRBs index parameter is used to indicate that the coordination device sends the downlink. Frequency of data usage The location of the source block;
  • the MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to send downlink data.
  • the TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the data block size of the downlink data sent by the coordination device.
  • the uplink scheduling indication may be sent to the corresponding coordination device by using the uplink channel that has been established by the user equipment and the coordinated device set;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that receives the uplink data.
  • the PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
  • the MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the coordination device.
  • the TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the coordination device.
  • the downlink channel in this embodiment is not limited to channels such as PDCCH, PDSCH, and PHICH; and the uplink channel is not limited to channels such as PUCCH and PUSCH.
  • a coordination device in the coordination device set receives the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, or sends downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication; correspondingly, when a coordination device in the coordination device set After receiving the downlink scheduling indication, the downlink data is sent to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication.
  • the indicated downlink data is sent to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
  • the coordination device in the coordination device receives the uplink data from the user equipment according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example, receiving the indication from the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode, using the indicated frequency resource block. Upstream data.
  • the coordination device may further receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the third indication may be further used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
  • the user equipment when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple intermediate devices (coordinated device sets), and when the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user is The device sends an uplink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set determined by the foregoing, so that the coordination device in the coordinated device set receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to receive, the user equipment sends the downlink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set.
  • the coordination device in the centralized device is configured to send downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, thereby reducing
  • the overhead of the wireless spectrum improves the resource utilization efficiency; and the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the coordinated device set and the user equipment, so that the workload of the network device can be alleviated.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the coordination device in this embodiment is a relay node, and the specific downlink is The coordinated scheduling process includes:
  • the relay node sends a downlink scheduling request to the user equipment.
  • the relay node may send a downlink scheduling request to the user equipment by using the downlink channel, where the downlink scheduling request may be, for example, 1-bit information, indicating that the relay node has a downlink.
  • the data needs to be sent to the user equipment, or it may also contain the size of the downlink data to be sent (such as the number of MAC PDUs to be sent).
  • the downlink channel is not limited to a PDCCH, a PDSCH, a PHICH, or the like.
  • the user equipment sends a downlink scheduling instruction to the relay node according to the downlink scheduling request. After receiving the downlink scheduling request, the user equipment may send a downlink scheduling indication to the relay node by using an uplink channel, where the uplink channel may be PUCCH, PUSCH, etc.
  • the downlink scheduling indication may include one or more of the following information elements:
  • Relay ID parameter an identifier of a relay node used to indicate that downlink data is sent
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the relay node.
  • the PRBs index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the relay node to send downlink data.
  • MCS parameter a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the relay node sends downlink data.
  • TB s ize parameter a data block size used to indicate that the relay node sends downlink data; 403. The relay node sends downlink data to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication sent by the user equipment.
  • the relay node after receiving the downlink scheduling indication sent by the user equipment, the relay node sends the indicated downlink data to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode at the location of the frequency resource block indicated by the user equipment.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the coordination device in this embodiment is a relay node, specifically
  • the uplink coordinated scheduling process includes:
  • the user equipment sends an uplink scheduling indication to the relay node.
  • the uplink scheduling indicator is sent to the relay node by using the uplink channel, and the uplink channel may be PUCCH, PUSCH, or the like.
  • the uplink scheduling indication may be one or more of the following information elements:
  • the relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the relay node that receives the uplink data.
  • the PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the relay node to receive uplink data.
  • the MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the relay node to receive the uplink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the relay node, and the TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the The data block size at which the relay node sends uplink data. 502.
  • the user equipment sends uplink data to the relay node.
  • the user equipment may send the indicated uplink data to the indicated relay node by using the indicated modulation and coding scheme in the location of the frequency resource block indicated in the uplink scheduling indication.
  • the relay node receives uplink data sent by the user equipment.
  • the relay node may receive the indicated uplink data using the indicated modulation coding mode at the location of the indicated frequency resource block.
  • the network device may perform a resource scheduling modification operation.
  • the first indication may be sent to the user equipment, and the second indication is sent to the coordination device, for example, the relay node, where the first indication and the second indication include the modified Resource scheduling information;
  • the first indication may include, for example, the following modified information elements:
  • Duration parameter used to indicate the modified start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • Subframe configurat ion parameter indicates the location of the modified time resource for user equipment coordination scheduling
  • PRBs index parameter used to indicate the location of the modified frequency resource block for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • the TB size parameter is used to indicate the size of the data block transmitted by each device of the coordinated coordination device of each participating user equipment.
  • the second indication may include, for example, the following modified information elements:
  • Duration parameter used to indicate the modified start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • Subframe configurat ion parameter indicates the location of the modified time resource for user equipment coordination scheduling
  • PRBs index parameter used to indicate the location of the modified frequency resource block for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment
  • TB size parameter It is used to indicate the data block size of each transmission of the coordinated coordination device of each participating user equipment.
  • the user equipment and the coordination device After receiving the first indication and the second indication, respectively, the user equipment and the coordination device perform coordinated scheduling of uplink or downlink data according to the modified resource scheduling information.
  • the network device may perform a resource scheduling termination operation, for example, setting a duration value of 0 in the first indication and the second indication, and the modification operation of the resource scheduling may be terminated.
  • a resource scheduling termination operation for example, setting a duration value of 0 in the first indication and the second indication, and the modification operation of the resource scheduling may be terminated.
  • the user equipment when multiple relay nodes perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple relay nodes.
  • the user equipment When the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user equipment Each of the relay nodes that participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipments is configured to send an uplink scheduling indication, so that each relay node receives uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has downlink data to be received, the user equipment participates in the determined determination.
  • Each relay node that is coordinated by the user equipment sends a downlink scheduling indication, so that each relay node sends downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for the user equipment between multiple relay nodes.
  • Coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmission thus reducing the wireless spectrum
  • the additional overhead improves the resource utilization efficiency; and the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, so that the workload of the network device can be alleviated.
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a coordination node set is a relay node (RN) set
  • RN relay node
  • a network device uses a base station as an example for description.
  • the physical device involved in the present invention is not limited thereto, and the embodiment includes:
  • the UE measures a channel quality of the neighboring RN and the UE, and generates a measurement report.
  • the UE sends the generated measurement report to the base station, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the RN adjacent to the UE and the UE.
  • the eNB selects an RN set from the neighboring RNs according to the channel quality information in the measurement report, where the RN set is used to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the RN set includes at least two RNs.
  • the base station sends, to the UE, an identifier of each RN in the RN set.
  • the base station sends an identifier of the UE to the RN set.
  • steps 604 and 605 are in no particular order.
  • the RN set sends a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
  • the UE sends a scheduling indication to the RN set.
  • the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication; the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the ID of the RN is used to indicate the identifier of the RN that receives the uplink data in the RN; and the PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the RN to receive the uplink data.
  • the MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the RN to receive the uplink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the RN.
  • TB size parameter A data block size used to indicate that the RN receives uplink data.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the ID of the RN is used to indicate the identifier of the RN in the RN set that sends the downlink data.
  • the MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the RN.
  • PRBs index parameter a frequency resource block used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data for use. s position;
  • MCS parameter a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data.
  • TB s i ze parameter A data block size used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data.
  • the UE sends uplink data to one RN in the RN set according to the uplink scheduling indication.
  • An RN in the RN set sends an acknowledgement message to the UE.
  • An RN in the RN set sends downlink data to the UE according to a downlink scheduling indication.
  • the UE sends an acknowledgement message to one RN in the RN set.
  • the steps 608 and 609 and the steps 610 and 61 1 are in no particular order, and the present invention does not limit this.
  • the base station sends, to the UE, indication information for stopping transmission of data or an indication of updating the first coordinated scheduling parameter.
  • the updating the first coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size transmitted by each RN in each of the RNs participating in the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
  • the base station sends an indication to stop the transmission of data or update the second coordination scheduling parameter to the RN set.
  • the updating the second coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the step 612 and the step 613 are in no particular order, and the present invention does not limit this.
  • the embodiment of the present invention performs coordinated scheduling by using the existing link between the UE and the RN in the RN set, so that when the UE and the multiple coordinated devices perform data transmission, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling, thus reducing
  • the overhead of the wireless spectrum increases resource utilization efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and the difference is:
  • the UE measures the channel quality of the RN and the neighboring RN, and determines, according to the measurement result, whether the neighboring RN is suitable for the coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the UE sends a request message to the base station, where the request message carries an identifier of a neighboring RN that can perform coordinated scheduling by the UE.
  • the base station selects an RN set according to an identifier of a neighboring RN that can perform coordinated scheduling by the UE, where the RN set is used to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the RN set includes at least two RNs.
  • the embodiment of the present invention performs coordinated scheduling by using the existing link between the UE and the RN in the RN set, so that when the UE and the multiple coordinated devices perform data transmission, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling, thus reducing The overhead of the wireless spectrum increases resource utilization efficiency.
  • the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple coordination devices and the user equipment, thereby reducing the workload of the network device.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • the transceiver 81 is configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the coordination of the proximity of the UE. And the identifier of the device, so that the network device selects, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set Including at least two coordination devices;
  • the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the transceiver 81 is further configured to perform data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the processor 82 is configured to measure channel quality between the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE and the UE, and confirm, according to the measurement result, a coordination device that can perform coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the transceiver 81 is specifically configured to:
  • a scheduling indication where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive the UE sending according to the uplink scheduling indication.
  • uplink data the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
  • the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a downlink scheduling request sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the coordination device And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where The second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the user equipment further includes a memory 83 and a communication bus 84, and the processor 82, the memory 83, and the transceiver 81 are connected by a communication bus 84.
  • the network device when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and coordinating to each participating user equipment.
  • the scheduling coordination device separately sends a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, but the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device.
  • the uplink and downlink scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, such that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
  • the transceiver 91 is configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the proximity of the UE. Identification of the coordination equipment;
  • the processor 92 is configured to select, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, a coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where
  • the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
  • the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
  • the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
  • the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
  • the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
  • the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates a coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
  • the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter
  • the number includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the network device also includes a memory 93 and a communication bus 94, wherein the transceiver 91, the processor 92, and the memory 93 are connected by a communication bus 94.
  • the user equipment when multiple coordination devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple intermediate devices.
  • the user equipment determines the foregoing.
  • Each of the coordinating devices participating in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment sends an uplink scheduling indication, so that each of the coordinating devices receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to be received, the user equipment coordinates the scheduling with the determined participating user equipment.
  • Each of the coordinating devices sends a downlink scheduling indication, so that each coordinating device sends downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinating uplink and downlink data transmission of the user equipment between multiple coordinating devices.
  • Scheduling which reduces the overhead of the wireless spectrum and improves the resource utilization efficiency; and does not require the network device to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple coordination devices and the user equipment, thereby reducing the workload of the network device. .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
  • the transceiver 1 is located in any coordination device of the coordination device set, and is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, where the coordination equipment set is the network And the device, according to the channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, is selected from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices;
  • the transceiver 1 1 is further configured to perform data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
  • the transceiver 1 is specifically configured to:
  • a scheduling indication where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive, according to the uplink scheduling indication, the UE sends the Uplink data, the downlink scheduling indication And a coordination device in the coordination device set sends downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
  • the transceiver 1 1 is further configured to send a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the coordination device And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the transceiver 1 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes the following At least one item:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the transceiver 1 1 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
  • the coordination device further includes a processor 12, a memory 13, and a communication bus 14, wherein the processor 12, the memory 13 and the transceiver 11 are connected by a communication bus 14.
  • the network device when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment.
  • the coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device.
  • the line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes:
  • the sending module 21 is configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the coordination of the proximity of the UE. And the identifier of the device, so that the network device selects, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set Including at least two coordination devices;
  • the receiving module 22 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to send uplink data to the coordinating device indicated by the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the receiving module 22 further receives downlink data sent by the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the measuring module 23 is configured to measure channel quality between the coordinated device adjacent to the UE and the UE;
  • the determining module 24 is configured to confirm, according to the measurement result of the measurement module 23, a coordination device capable of performing coordinated scheduling of the UE.
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to send, to the coordinated device set, a scheduling indication, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used in one of the coordinated device sets.
  • a scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used in one of the coordinated device sets.
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to send uplink data to a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determining module 24 according to the uplink scheduling indication; or
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive downlink data sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determining module 24 according to the downlink scheduling indication.
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a downlink scheduling request sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the coordination device And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the network device when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple coordinated devices and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment.
  • the coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device.
  • the line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes:
  • the receiving module 31 is configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes a channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE.
  • the request message carries an identifier of a coordination device adjacent to the UE;
  • the selecting module 32 is configured to select, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two Coordinating equipment;
  • the sending module 33 is configured to send, according to the coordinated device set obtained by the selecting module 32, a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
  • the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
  • the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication further includes at least one of the following:
  • the data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to send, by the UE, a third indication, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the sending module 33 is further configured to send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following: Item:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the network device when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple coordinated devices and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment.
  • the coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device.
  • the line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the method includes:
  • the receiving module 41 is located in any one of the coordination devices, and is configured to receive the first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, and the coordinated equipment set is the network device. And the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices, according to channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, selected from a coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE;
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive the number of uplinks sent by the UE indicated by the UE identifier. According to;
  • the sending module 42 is configured to send downlink data to the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used for a coordination in the coordinated device set.
  • the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used for a coordination in the coordinated device set.
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive, according to the uplink scheduling indication, uplink data sent by the UE, or
  • the sending module 42 is further configured to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
  • the sending module 42 is further configured to send a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
  • the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data
  • the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
  • the receiving module 42 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
  • the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
  • the network device when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to perform coordinated scheduling on joint transmission between multiple coordinated device nodes and user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and coordinating to each participating user equipment.
  • the scheduling coordination device separately sends a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, but the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device.
  • the uplink and downlink scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, such that To reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum, High efficiency of resource use; no need to coordinate a plurality of network devices and devices uplink and downlink data transmission between the user equipment to coordinate the scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment coordination scheduling system, including: the user equipment described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 87, the network equipment described in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 9, and at least two of the foregoing FIG. Coordination equipment; details will not be described again.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and may be implemented in actual implementation.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional units are stored in a storage medium and include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.

Abstract

A resource scheduling, User Equipment (UE) coordination scheduling method, device and system are provided by the present invention. The UE sends a measurement report or request message to a network device, wherein the measurement report includes channel quality information between coordination devices adjacent to the UE and the UE, and the request message carries identifiers of the coordination devices adjacent to the UE, so that the network device selects a coordination device set from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE to participate in the UE coordination scheduling according to the measurement report or the identifiers of the coordination devices adjacent to the UE, wherein the coordination device set includes at least two coordination devices. The UE receives a first indication sent by the network device, wherein the first indication includes the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set. The UE performs data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set. Extra cost of radio frequency spectrum can be reduced and resource utilization efficiency can be increased.

Description

资源调度、 用户设备协调调度方法及装置、 系统  Resource scheduling, user equipment coordination scheduling method and device, system
技术领域 Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种资源调度、 用户设备 协调调度方法及装置、 系统。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource scheduling, a user equipment coordinated scheduling method, apparatus, and system. Background technique
在中继节点 (relay节点) 密集部署的场景中, 为了提高无线回程线 路 (backhaul ) 的可靠性和传输效率, 可以使用多个 relay节点为一个用 户设备 (User Equipment , UE ) 进行联合传输, 如多个 relay节点在同一 块时频资源上发送相同的数据给一个 UE, 可以提高该 UE接收数据的成功 -。  In a scenario where a relay node is densely deployed, in order to improve the reliability and transmission efficiency of the wireless backhaul (backhaul), multiple relay nodes may be used for joint transmission of a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), such as Multiple relay nodes send the same data to one UE on the same time-frequency resource, which can improve the success of receiving data by the UE.
然而,当多个 relay节点对一个 UE进行联合传输时, 多个 relay节点 之间需要建立无线回程线路, 且该无线回程线路需要占用额外的无线频率 资源, 这样就增加了无线频谱的额外开销, 降低了资源利用效率。 发明内容  However, when multiple relay nodes perform joint transmission on one UE, a wireless backhaul line needs to be established between multiple relay nodes, and the wireless backhaul line needs to occupy additional radio frequency resources, thus increasing the overhead of the wireless spectrum. Reduce resource utilization efficiency. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种资源调度、 用户设备协调调度方法及装置、 系统, 能 够降低无线频谱的额外开销, 提高资源利用效率, 同时还可以降低网络设 备的负担。  The present invention provides a resource scheduling, user equipment coordinated scheduling method, apparatus, and system, which can reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum, improve resource utilization efficiency, and reduce the burden on the network device.
第一方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备协调调度方法, 包括:  In a first aspect, the present invention provides a user equipment coordinated scheduling method, including:
用户设备 UE 向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报告包 括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消息 携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述测量 报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择 协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; 所述 UE接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括所 述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  The user equipment UE sends a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and the request message carries the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE. And the network device is configured to select, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two a coordination device; the UE receives a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
所述 UE与所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指示的协调设备 进行数据通信。 Coordinating device indicated by the identifier of each coordinated device in the centralized device and the coordinated device Data communication.
基于第一方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 用户设备 UE 向网络设 备发送测量报告或请求消息之前还包括:  Based on the first aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, before the user equipment UE sends the measurement report or the request message to the network device, the method further includes:
所述 UE对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量进行测 量, 根据测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协调调度的协调设备。  The UE measures the channel quality between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and determines, according to the measurement result, a coordination device that can perform coordinated scheduling of the UE.
基于第一方面, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述 UE与所述协调设 备集中每个协调设备的标识所指示的协调设备进行数据通信包括:  Based on the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the data communication between the UE and the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set includes:
所述 UE 向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调 度指示或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个 协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行 调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示 向所述 UE发送下行数据;  Sending, by the UE, a scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication. The uplink data sent by the UE, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
所述 UE根据所述上行调度指示向所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 发送上行数据, 或者根据所述下行调度指示接收所述协调设备集中的一个 协调设备发送的下行数据。  And sending, by the UE, uplink data to a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, or receiving downlink data sent by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
基于第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式 中, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则 UE 向所述协调设备集发送 调度指示之前, 还包括:  According to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the UE sends the scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, :
所述 UE接收所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。 基于第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式 中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The UE receives a downlink scheduling request sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set. According to a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the downstream data sent.
基于第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式 中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置; According to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters: And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device position;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
基于第一方面或第一方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 六种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the first aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述 UE接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于所述 UE停止 进行数据传输。  The UE receives a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
基于第一方面或第一方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 七种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the first aspect or any of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述 UE接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于指示所述 UE 更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项:  The UE receives a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的 数据块大小。  Updating the data block size of each coordinated device in each of the coordinated devices participating in the UE coordinated scheduling.
第二方面, 提供一种资源调度方法, 包括:  In a second aspect, a resource scheduling method is provided, including:
网络设备接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所述测量 报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请 求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识;  The network device receives the measurement report or the request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, and the request message carries the coordination device of the UE adjacent to the UE. Identification
所述网络设备根据所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标 识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所 述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备;  And the network device selects, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, a coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinations. Equipment
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括协调设 备集中每个协调设备的标识; 所述网络设备分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送第二指 示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识; The network device sends a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set; The network device sends a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。  The first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
基于第二方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一指示还包括以 下至少一项:  Based on the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小;  Instructing the coordinated device in the coordinated scheduling of the UE to aggregate the data block size transmitted by each coordination device each time;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项:  The second indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
基于第二方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于所述 UE 停止进行数据传输。  And a third indication sent by the network device to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
基于第二方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的 实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项:  The network device sends a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
基于第二方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的 实现方式中, 所述方法还包括: Based on the second aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the fourth possible In an implementation manner, the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述第四指示用于指示 所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一 项: The network device sends a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following items:
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
更更新新进进行行 UUEE协协调调调调度度的的起起始始时时刻刻和和结结束束时时刻刻;;  More updated and new progress UUEE coordination coordination scheduling degree of the beginning of the moment and the end of the end of the bundle;
更更新新进进行行 UUEE协协调调调调度度的的时时间间资资源源的的位位置置;;  More updated and new progress UUEE coordination coordination of the scheduling degree of the time source resource source position;
更更新新进进行行 UUEE协协调调调调度度的的频频率率资资源源块块的的位位置置。。  More updated new line UUEE Coordinated to adjust the scheduling degree of the frequency frequency resource resource block block position. .
第第三三方方面面,, 提提供供一一种种用用户户设设备备协协调调调调度度方方法法,, 包包括括::  In the third and third aspects, a method for coordinating the adjustment and dispatching of the user equipment is provided, and the package includes:
1100 协协调调设设备备集集中中的的每每个个协协调调设设备备接接收收网网络络设设备备发发送送的的第第一一指指示示信信息息,, 所所 述述第第一一指指示示信信息息包包括括用用户户设设备备 UUEE 的的标标识识,, 所所述述协协调调设设备备集集为为所所述述网网络络设设 备备根根据据所所述述 UUEE上上报报的的测测量量报报告告中中的的信信道道质质量量信信息息、、 从从所所述述 UUEE邻邻近近的的协协调调 设设备备中中选选择择的的,, 所所述述协协调调设设备备集集包包括括至至少少两两个个协协调调设设备备;; Each of the coordinating devices in the 1100 coordinating device set up the device to receive the first first finger indication message sent and received by the receiving network device, The first first indication indication information information packet includes a label identifier of the UUEE of the user equipment, and the set of the coordinated coordination equipment set is the network network of the network. The device is prepared according to the reported channel quality quality information information in the report reported by the UUEE according to the description, and the coordinated coordination from the neighboring UUEE neighbors The device selection device includes: at least two or two coordinating device devices;
所所述述协协调调设设备备集集与与所所述述 UUEE标标识识所所指指示示的的 UUEE进进行行数数据据通通信信。。  And performing the line number data communication communication with the UUEE indicated by the indication indicated by the UUEE identifier. .
1155 基基于于第第三三方方面面,, 在在第第一一种种可可能能的的实实现现方方式式中中,, 所所述述协协调调设设备备集集与与所所述述1155 is based on the third aspect, in the first implementation of the first implementation of the possible implementation manner, the cooperative coordination device set and the described Description
UUEE标标识识所所指指示示的的 UUEE进进行行数数据据通通信信包包括括:: The UUEE indication indicated by the UUEE identification identifier includes the number of rows of data communication packets including:
所所述述协协调调设设备备集集接接收收所所述述 UUEE发发送送的的调调度度指指示示,, 所所述述调调度度指指示示包包括括上上 行行调调度度指指示示或或下下行行调调度度指指示示,, 所所述述上上行行调调度度指指示示用用于于所所述述协协调调设设备备集集中中的的 一一个个协协调调设设备备根根据据所所述述上上行行调调度度指指示示接接收收所所述述 UUEE发发送送的的上上行行数数据据,, 所所述述 2200 下下行行调调度度指指示示用用于于所所述述协协调调设设备备集集中中的的一一个个协协调调设设备备根根据据所所述述下下行行调调度度 指指示示向向所所述述 UUEE发发送送下下行行数数据据;;  And the said coordination coordination device sets the collection and reception receiving and receiving, and the UUEE sends and sends the scheduling degree indication indication, wherein the indication scheduling indicator comprises indicating the uplink adjustment The scheduling degree refers to an indication or a downlink downlink scheduling degree indication indication, and the said uplink uplink scheduling degree indication means is used in the set of the coordinated coordination setting device The one-to-one coordination device is configured to receive the uplink data of the uplink and the number of data sent and sent by the UUEE according to the indication of the uplink scheduling degree indication according to the description. The 2200 downlink and downlink scheduling degree refers to indicating that one of the coordinated coordination devices used in the set of the coordinated coordination device is configured to perform the downlink according to the description. The scheduling degree refers to indicating that the data is sent to the UUEE to send and send downlink data;
所所述述协协调调设设备备集集中中的的一一个个协协调调设设备备根根据据所所述述上上行行调调度度指指示示接接收收所所述述 UUEE发发送送的的上上行行数数据据,,或或者者根根据据所所述述下下行行调调度度指指示示向向所所述述 UUEE发发送送下下行行数数据据。。  The one of the coordinating and arranging devices in the set of equipment coordination sets is provided according to the indication of the uplink line scheduling degree indication according to the description, and the UUEE is sent according to the indication The uplink data of the uplink line is sent, or the root sends a downlink data packet to the UUEE according to the indication of the downlink scheduling degree indication according to the description. .
基基于于第第三三方方面面的的第第一一种种可可能能的的实实现现方方式式,, 在在第第二二种种可可能能的的实实现现方方式式 2255 中中,, 若若所所述述调调度度指指示示为为所所述述下下行行调调度度指指示示,, 则则所所述述协协调调设设备备集集接接收收所所述述 UUEE 发发送送的的调调度度指指示示之之前前,, 包包括括::  Based on the third and third aspects, the first one can be implemented in a real way, in the second and second possible implementations of the present mode 2255, And if the stated scheduling degree indication is indicated as being the indication of the downlink downlink scheduling degree indication, the cooperative coordination setting device is configured to receive the collection receipt The UCEE sends the dispatching degree to the indication before and after the indication, the package includes:
所所述述协协调调设设备备集集向向所所述述 UUEE发发送送下下行行调调度度请请求求。。  The method for requesting and coordinating the device set to send and send the downlink line to the UUEE is requested. .
基基于于第第三三方方面面的的第第二二或或第第三三种种可可能能的的实实现现方方式式,, 在在第第四四种种可可能能的的实实现现 方方式式中中,, 所所述述下下行行调调度度指指示示包包括括以以下下参参数数中中的的至至少少一一项项::  Based on the third or third third aspect of the third aspect, the real implementation of the current mode, in the fourth four kinds of possible implementations In the mode, the downlink downlink scheduling degree refers to indicating that the packet includes at least one of the following parameter parameters:
3300 * 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; 3300 * Instructing the coordination device to collect an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; and instructing the coordination device to collect a location of a time-frequency resource block used by a coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送的下行数据大小。  Indicates the size of the downlink data sent.
基于第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式 中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  According to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
基于第三方面或第三方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 六种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the third aspect or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述协调设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于 指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至 少一项:  The coordination device receives a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
基于第三方面或第三方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 七种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  Based on the third aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, the method further includes:
所述协调设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于 指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。  The coordination device receives a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
第四方面, 提供一种用户设备, 包括:  In a fourth aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:
收发器, 用于向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报告包 括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消息 携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述测量 报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择 协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; 所述收发器, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指 示中包括所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; a transceiver, configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report packet And including the channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE, where the request message carries an identifier of a coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, so that the network device is in accordance with the measurement report or the proximity of the UE. The coordination device is configured to select a coordinated device set from the coordinated devices of the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices, and the transceiver is further configured to receive the network device. a first indication sent, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
所述收发器, 还用于与所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指示 的协调设备进行数据通信。  The transceiver is further configured to perform data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
基于第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述的用户设备还包括: 处理器, 用于对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量进 行测量, 根据测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协调调度的协调设备。  According to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to measure a channel quality between the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE and the UE, according to the measurement As a result, a coordination device capable of UE coordinated scheduling is confirmed.
基于第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式 中, 所述收发器具体用于:  Based on the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the transceiver is specifically configured to:
向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或 下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示 用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE 发送下行数据;  Sending, to the coordinated device set, a scheduling indication, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive the UE sending according to the uplink scheduling indication. Uplink data, the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
根据所述上行调度指示向所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送上 行数据, 或者根据所述下行调度指示接收所述协调设备集中的一个协调设 备发送的下行数据。  And sending, according to the uplink scheduling indication, uplink data to a coordinated device in the coordinated device set, or receiving downlink data sent by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
基于第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现方式 中, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述收发器, 还用于接收所 述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。  According to a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the transceiver is further configured to receive the coordinated device set A downstream scheduling request sent by the coordination device.
基于第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式 中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  According to a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Instructing the coordination device to collect an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; and instructing the coordination device to collect a location of a time-frequency resource block used by a coordination device to send downlink data; Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to send downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the downstream data sent.
基于第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式 中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  According to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
基于第四方面或第四方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 六种可能的实现方式中,所述收发器,还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  The fourth aspect, or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the transceiver is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where The second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
基于第四方面或第四方面的第一至第五种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 七种可能的实现方式中所述收发器, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数,所述更新协调调度参数包 括如下至少一项:  In a seventh possible implementation manner, the transceiver is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to the fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, The second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  Updating the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set of the UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE 协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数 据块大小。  Updating the data block size of each coordinated device in each of the coordinated devices participating in the coordinated scheduling of the UE.
第五方面, 提供一种网络设备, 包括:  In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, including:
收发器, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所述 测量报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所 述请求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识;  a transceiver, configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message is adjacent to the UE. Coordinate the identification of the device;
处理器, 用于根据所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标 识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所 述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; a processor, configured to: according to the channel quality information or a label of a coordinated device adjacent to the UE The coordinated device set is selected from the coordinated devices of the neighboring UEs to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices;
所述收发器, 还用于向所述 UE发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括 协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  The transceiver is further configured to send a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
所述收发器, 还用于分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送第 二指示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识;  The transceiver is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。  The first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
基于第五方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一指示还包括以 下至少一项:  Based on the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小;  Instructing the coordinated device in the coordinated scheduling of the UE to aggregate the data block size transmitted by each coordination device each time;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项:  The second indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
基于第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的 实现方式中, 所述收发器, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指 示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  Based on the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the transceiver is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used The data transmission is stopped at the UE.
基于第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的 实现方式中, 所述收发器, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指 示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下 至少一项:  The fifth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the transceiver is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used Instructing the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; 更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Updating the location of the frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE; The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set participating in the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
基于第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的 实现方式中, 所述收发器, 还用于向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述第 四指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数 包括如下至少一项:  The fifth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the transceiver is further configured to send a fourth indication, the fourth indication, to the coordination device And the method for instructing the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
第六方面, 提供一种协调设备, 包括:  In a sixth aspect, a coordination device is provided, including:
收发器, 位于协调设备集中的任一个协调设备中, 用于接收网络设备 发送的第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE 的标识, 所述 协调设备集为所述网络设备根据所述 UE上报的测量报告中的信道质量信 息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择的, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个 协调设备;  a transceiver, located in any one of the coordination devices, for receiving the first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, and the coordinated equipment set is the network equipment according to the The channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, selected from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
所述收发器, 还用于与所述 UE标识所指示的 UE进行数据通信。  The transceiver is further configured to perform data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
基于第六方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发器具体用于: 接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或下 行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根 据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用 于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发 送下行数据;  According to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the transceiver is specifically configured to: receive a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, and the uplink scheduling indication Receiving, by the one of the coordination devices, the uplink data that is sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication Said UE sends downlink data;
根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 或者根据所述 下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据。  Receiving uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, or sending downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
基于第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式 中, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述收发器, 还用于向所述 UE发送下行调度请求。  According to the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the transceiver is further configured to send a downlink to the UE. Schedule a request.
基于第六方面的第一或第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能的实现 方式中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识; According to the first or second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters: An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送的下行数据大小。  Indicates the size of the downlink data sent.
基于第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式 中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  According to the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
基于第六方面或第六方面的第一至第四种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 五种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发器, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第 三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更 新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项:  In a fifth possible implementation manner, the transceiver is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect, The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
基于第六方面或第六方面的第一至第四种任一可能的实现方式, 在第 六种可能的实现方式中, 所述收发器, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第 三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。  In a sixth possible implementation manner, the transceiver is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect, The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
第七方面, 提供一种用户设备协调调度系统, 包括: 网络设备、 用户 设备、 至少两个协调设备;  The seventh aspect provides a user equipment coordination scheduling system, including: a network device, a user equipment, and at least two coordination devices;
所述网络设备为第四方面所述的用户设备; 所述用户设备为第五方面所述的网络设备; The network device is the user equipment described in the fourth aspect; The user equipment is the network device described in the fifth aspect;
所述协调设备为第六方面所述协调设备。  The coordination device is the coordination device of the sixth aspect.
本发明实施例中, 通过 UE 向网络设备发送测量报告, 所述测量报告 包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 以使得所述 网络设备根据所述测量报告, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备 集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备, 所述 UE 接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示包括协调设备集中每个 协调设备的标识, 所述 UE与所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指 示的协调设备进行数据通信。从而在 UE与多个协调设备进行数据传输时, 不需要预留专门的无线资源进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的额外开 销, 提高了资源利用效率; 并且也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和用户 设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 减轻网络设备的工作负担。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下 面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在 不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement report is sent by the UE to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, so that the network device is configured according to the measurement report. And selecting, by the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices, where the UE receives the first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication is And including, by the coordination device, an identifier of each coordination device in the device set, where the UE performs data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set. Therefore, when the UE and the multiple coordination devices perform data transmission, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling, thereby reducing the overhead of the wireless spectrum and improving resource utilization efficiency; and also eliminating multiple coordination of network devices. Coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmission between the device and the user equipment reduces the workload of the network device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明一实施例提供的资源调度方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意图; 图 4为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图; 图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图; 图 6为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图; 图 7 为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意 图;  FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordinated scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordinated scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明一实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明一实施例提供的协调设备的结构示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图; 图 12为本发明另一实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 13为本发明另一实施例提供的协调设备的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发 明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于 本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的技术方案, 可以应用于各种无线通信系统, 例如: 全球移动 通信系统(英文: Global System for Mobile Communications, 简称 GSM)、 通用分组无线业务 (英文: General Packet Radio Service, 简称 GPRS) 系统、 码分多址 (英文: Code Division Multiple Access, 简称 CDMA) 系统、 CDMA2000 系统、 宽带码分多址 (英文: Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 简称 WCDMA ) 系统、 长期演进 (英文: Long Term Evolution, 简称 LTE) 系统或全球微波接入互操作性 (英文: World Interoperability for Microwave Access, 简禾尔 WiMAX) 系统等。  The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various wireless communication systems, for example: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, CDMA2000 system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, Long Term Evolution (English: Long Term Evolution, abbreviation LTE) System or Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (English): (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wiegand WiMAX) system.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例所述的网络设备包括不限于宏基站, 例 如还可以包括演进型基站(evolved NodeB, eNB)或家庭基站(Home evolved NodeB, HeNB) ;  It should be noted that the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to a macro base station, and may also include, for example, an evolved NodeB (eNB) or a Home evolved NodeB (HeNB);
本发明实施例所述的协调设备包括不限于 relay节点, 例如还可以包 括 eNB 或家庭基站 (HeNB 或宏基站或支持用户设备之间通信的用户设备 (D2D UE) , 其中, D2D为 Device-to-Device, 表示支持用户设备之间的 通信。  The coordination device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes, without limitation, a relay node, and may further include an eNB or a home base station (HeNB or a macro base station or a user equipment (D2D UE) supporting communication between user equipments, where D2D is Device-to -Device, which indicates communication between user devices is supported.
图 1为本发明一实施例提供的资源调度方法的流程示意图; 如图 1所 示, 包括:  1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
101、 网络设备接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 根据 所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协 调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度;  The network device receives the measurement report or the request message sent by the user equipment UE, and selects the coordinated device set to participate in the coordination of the UE from the coordinated devices adjacent to the UE according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE. Scheduling
其中, 所述测量报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信 道质量信息, 所述请求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识; 在本发明的一个可选的实施方式中, 歩骤 101在具体实现时: 网络设备接收所述用户设备上报的测量结果, 其中, 所述测量结果中 例如包括所述用户设备周围的协调设备与所述用户设备之间的信道质量 信息; 进一歩地, 网络设备还可以考虑到用户设备的位置信息, 确定该用 户设备是否可以通过多个协调设备 (协调设备集) 进行联合传输; 需要说 明的是, 网络设备可以通过网络设备与用户设备之间已建立的无线连接接 收所述用户设备上报的测量结果; The measurement report includes a message between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE The channel quality information, the request message carries the identifier of the coordination device that is adjacent to the UE. In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, in step 101, the network device receives the measurement result reported by the user equipment. The measurement result includes, for example, channel quality information between the coordination device around the user equipment and the user equipment. Further, the network device may further determine the user equipment by considering location information of the user equipment. Whether the joint transmission can be performed by the plurality of coordination devices (the coordination device set); the network device can receive the measurement result reported by the user equipment by using the established wireless connection between the network device and the user equipment;
若确定可以通过多个协调设备 (协调设备集) 进行联合传输, 则网络 设备根据所述测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中确定协调设备 集参加用户设备协调调度,其中,所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备。  If it is determined that the joint transmission may be performed by the multiple coordination devices (the coordination device set), the network device determines, according to the measurement result, the coordination device set to participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling in the coordination device around the user equipment, where the The coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices.
在本发明的一个可选的实施方式中, 歩骤 101在具体实现时: 用户设备根据自身的测量结果确定该用户设备是否可以通过多个协 调设备进行联合传输; 其中, 所述测量结果中例如包括所述用户设备周围 的协调设备与所述用户设备之间的信道质量信息; 若确定可以通过多个协 调设备 (协调设备集) 进行联合传输, 则向网络设备发送用户设备协调调 度的请求消息, 其中, 用户设备协调调度的请求消息中例如包括上述测量 结果, 还可以包括所述用户设备周围的协调设备的标识; 需要说明的是, 用户设备可以通过网络设备与用户设备之间已建立的无线连接向网络设 备发送用户设备协调调度的请求消息;  In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, the step 101 is specifically implemented: the user equipment determines, according to the measurement result of the user equipment, whether the user equipment can perform joint transmission by using multiple coordination devices, where, for example, the measurement result is And including channel quality information between the coordination device and the user equipment around the user equipment; if it is determined that the joint transmission may be performed by multiple coordination devices (coordination device sets), sending a request message of the user equipment coordination scheduling to the network device The request message of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment includes, for example, the foregoing measurement result, and may further include an identifier of the coordination device around the user equipment. It should be noted that the user equipment may be established between the network device and the user equipment. The wireless connection sends a request message for scheduling scheduling of the user equipment to the network device;
网络设备接收用户设备发送的用户设备协调调度的请求消息之后, 根 据其中包括的上述测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中确定协调 设备集参加用户设备协调调度。  After receiving the request message of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment sent by the user equipment, the network device determines, according to the foregoing measurement result included in the user equipment, the coordinated equipment set to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment.
102、 网络设备向所述 UE发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括协调设 备集中每个协调设备的标识。  102. The network device sends a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordinated device set.
需要说明的是, 网络设备可以通过网络设备与用户设备之间已建立的 无线连接向用户设备发送第一指示;  It should be noted that the network device may send the first indication to the user equipment by using the established wireless connection between the network device and the user equipment;
其中, 第一指示中包括 Relay IDs l i st 参数, 表示所述网络设备确 定的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识, 其中, 任何用以让用户设备可以 识别协调设备身份的标识均可以作为协调设备的标识。 举例来说, 所述第一指示中还可以包括以下参数中的至少一项:The first indication includes a relay IDs parameter, which indicates an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set determined by the network device, where any identifier used to enable the user device to identify the identity of the coordinated device can be used as the coordination device. Logo. For example, the first indication may further include at least one of the following parameters:
Duration参数:用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的起始时刻和结束时 刻; Duration parameter: used to indicate the start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
Subframe configurat ion参数: 用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的时 间资源的位置;  Subframe configurat ion parameter: indicates the location of the time resource for the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
PRBs index参数: 用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的频率资源块的位 置;  PRBs index parameter: a location of a frequency resource block used to indicate coordinated scheduling of user equipment;
TB size参数, 用以指示每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调设备每次 传输的数据块大小。  The TB size parameter is used to indicate the data block size transmitted by each coordinated device that participates in the coordinated scheduling of each user equipment.
103、 网络设备分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送第二指 示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识;  The network device sends a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE.
需要说明的是, 网络设备可以通过网络设备与协调设备集中的每个协 调设备之间已建立的无线连接分别向各协调设备第二指示。  It should be noted that the network device may separately indicate to the coordinated devices by using the established wireless connection between the network device and each coordinated device in the coordinated device set.
其中, 第一指示中包括 UE ID参数, 表示用户设备的标识, 其中, 任 何用以让协调设备可以识别用户设备身份的标识均可以作为用户设备的 标识。  The first indication includes a UE ID parameter, which is an identifier of the user equipment, where any identifier used to enable the coordination device to identify the identity of the user equipment can be used as the identifier of the user equipment.
举例来说, 所述第二指示中分别还可以包括以下参数中的至少一项: Duration参数:用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的起始时刻和结束时 刻;  For example, the second indication may further include at least one of the following parameters: a Duration parameter: used to indicate a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
Subframe configurat ion参数: 用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的时 间资源的位置;  Subframe configurat ion parameter: indicates the location of the time resource for the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
PRBs index参数: 用以指示进行用户设备协调调度的频率资源块的位 置;  PRBs index parameter: a location of a frequency resource block used to indicate coordinated scheduling of user equipment;
TB size参数: 用于指示每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调设备每次 传输的数据块大小。  TB size parameter: Used to indicate the data block size of each coordinated device coordinated by each participating user equipment.
需要说明的时, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协 调设备集进行数据通信。  When it is to be noted, the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordination device set.
对应地, 用户设备和协调设备集每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调设 备之间通过用户设备协调调度进行数据传输, 具体实现可以参考图 2-图 5 所示的实施例中的详细描述。 举例来说, 在用户设备协调调度的执行过程中, 网络设备例如可以向 所述 UE发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输; 或者所述第三指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调 度参数包括如下至少一项: Correspondingly, the user equipment and the coordination device set each of the coordination devices that participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment to perform data transmission through the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment. For specific implementation, reference may be made to the detailed description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5. For example, during the execution of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, the network device may send a third indication, for example, to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission; or the third indication is used. Instructing the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
举例来说, 网络设备还可以向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述第四 指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包 括如下至少一项:  For example, the network device may further send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
本发明实施例中, 当协调设备集对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网 络设备不需要对协调设备集 (如多个 relay节点) 和用户设备之间的联合 传输进行协调调度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周 围的协调设备中确定协调设备集 (两个或两个以上的协调设备) 参加用户 设备协调调度,之后, 向用户设备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调 度的第二指示, 从而可以解放网络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是 由用户设备利用其与周围协调设备集之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调 度, 用以协调协调设备集对该用户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留 专门的无线资源用于协调设备集中各协调设备之间对用户设备的上下行 数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的额外开销, 提高了资源利 用效率; 也不需要网络设备对协调设备集和用户设备之间的上下行数据传 输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备的工作负担。 图 2为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意图; 如图 2所示, 包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the coordinated transmission between the coordinated device set (such as multiple relay nodes) and the user equipment, and only needs to be coordinated according to the user. The measurement result of the device determines that the coordination device set (two or more coordination devices) participates in the user equipment coordination scheduling in the coordination device around the user equipment, and then sends the first to perform the user equipment coordination scheduling to the user equipment. Instructing, for each coordinated device that participates in coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, separately send a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so as to liberate the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device, but the user equipment utilizes the set of coordinated devices with the surrounding device. The existing wireless link performs uplink and downlink scheduling to coordinate the coordinated device set to jointly transmit the user equipment; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinating the user equipment between the coordinated devices in the device set. Coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmission, so The overhead of the wireless spectrum is reduced, and the resource utilization efficiency is improved. The network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the coordinated device set and the user equipment, so that the workload of the network device can be alleviated. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
201、 UE向协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指 示或下行调度指示;  The UE sends a scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication.
其中, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据 所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用于 所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送 下行数据;  The uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to The downlink scheduling indication sends downlink data to the UE;
需要说明的是, 所述协调设备集为图 1所示实施例中, 网络设备在所 述用户设备周围的协调设备中确定的、 参加用户设备协调调度的协调设备 集。  It should be noted that, the coordination device set is a coordinated device set determined by the network device in the coordination device around the user equipment and participating in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
其中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示发送下行数据的所述协调设备的标识; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; PRBs index参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置;  The relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that sends the downlink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the coordination device. The PRBs index parameter is used to indicate that the coordination device sends the downlink. The location of the frequency resource block used by the data;
MCS参数:用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码方式; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据的数据块大小; 对应地, 当协调设备集中的协调设备接收到下行调度指示之后, 根据 下行调度指示向用户设备发送下行数据,例如,使用指示的调制编码方式、 使用指示的频率资源块, 向用户设备发送指示的下行数据。  MCS parameter: a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the coordination device sends downlink data usage; TB s ize parameter: a data block size used to indicate that the coordination device sends downlink data; correspondingly, when the coordination device in the coordination device is received After the downlink scheduling indication, the downlink data is sent to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication, for example, the indicated downlink data is sent to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
在本发明的一个可选实施方式中, 当用户设备需要通过协调设备集联 合进行上行数据发送时, 可以通过用户设备与协调设备集已经建立的上行 信道向对应的协调设备发送上行调度指示;  In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, when the user equipment needs to perform the uplink data transmission by using the coordinated device set, the uplink scheduling indication may be sent to the corresponding coordination device by using the uplink channel that has been established by the user equipment and the coordinated device set;
其中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备的标识; PRB index参数: 用以指示所述协调设备接收上行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置;  The relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that receives the uplink data. The PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
MCS参数:用以指示所述协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码方式; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送上行数据的数据块大小; 对应地, 当协调设备集中的协调设备接收到上行调度指示之后, 根据 上行调度指示从用户设备处接收上行数据, 例如, 使用指示的调制编码方 式、 使用指示的频率资源块, 从用户设备处接收指示的上行数据。 The MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the coordination device. The TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the data block size of the uplink data sent by the coordinating device; correspondingly, after the coordinating device in the coordinating device set receives the uplink scheduling indication, the uplink data is received from the user equipment according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example And receiving the indicated uplink data from the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
其中, 本实施例所述的下行信道不限于物理下行控制信道(Phys ical The downlink channel in this embodiment is not limited to the physical downlink control channel (Physical
Downl ink Control Channel , PDCCH ) 、 物理下行共享信道 ( Physical Downl ink Shared Channel, PDSCH ) 、 物理混合 ARQ指示通道 ( Phys ical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel , PHICH ) 等信道, 其中, ARQ表示自动 重传请求 (Automatic Repeat-reQuest ) ; 上行信道不限于物理上行控制 信道 ( Physical Upl ink Control Channel , PUCCH ) 、 物理上行共享信 道 (Phys ical Upl ink Shared Channel , PUSCH ) 等信道。 Downl ink control channel (PDCCH), physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel (PHICH), etc., where ARQ represents automatic retransmission request (Automatic Repeat-reQuest) The uplink channel is not limited to a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
202、 UE根据所述上行调度指示向所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 发送上行数据, 或者根据所述下行调度指示接收所述协调设备集中的一个 协调设备发送的下行数据。  202. The UE sends uplink data to a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, or receives downlink data sent by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则 UE 向所述协调设备集发送 调度指示之前, 还包括: 所述 UE接收所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发 送的下行调度请求。  If the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the UE sends the scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, the method further includes: the UE receiving a downlink scheduling request sent by one coordination device in the coordinated device set.
具体地, 当用户设备有上行数据需要发送时, 根据上行调度指示向所 述协调设备集发送上行数据, 例如, 使用指示的调制编码方式、 使用指示 的频率资源块, 向协调设备集发送指示的上行数据;  Specifically, when the user equipment needs to send uplink data, send uplink data to the coordinated device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example, send the indication to the coordinated device set by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block. Uplink data
当用户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 根据下行调度指示从所述协调设 备集处接收下行数据, 例如, 使用指示的调制编码方式、 使用指示的频率 资源块, 从协调设备集处接收指示的上行数据。  When the user equipment has downlink data to be received, receiving downlink data from the coordinated equipment set according to the downlink scheduling indication, for example, using the indicated modulation and coding mode, using the indicated frequency resource block, and receiving the indicated uplink from the coordinated equipment set. data.
本发明实施例中, 当协调设备集对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 由 用户设备对协调设备集 (多个中间设备) 的联合传输进行协调调度, 当用 户设备有上行数据发送时, 由用户设备向上述协调设备集发送上行调度指 示, 以使协调设备集中的协调设备根据上行调度指示接收上行数据; 当用 户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 由用户设备向上述确定的协调设备集发送 下行调度指示, 以使协调设备集中的协调设备根据下行调度指示发送下行 数据; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于协调设备集中各个协调设备 之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的 额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对协调设备集和用户 设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备的工 作负担。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of the coordinated equipment set (multiple intermediate devices), and when the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user is The device sends an uplink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set, so that the coordination device in the coordinated device set receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to receive, the user equipment sends the downlink scheduling to the determined coordinated device set. Instructing, by the coordination device in the coordination device set, to send downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinating each coordination device in the device set. The uplink and downlink data transmission of the user equipment is coordinated and coordinated, thereby reducing the overhead of the wireless spectrum and improving the resource utilization efficiency; and the network equipment is not required to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the coordinated equipment set and the user equipment. Scheduling, which can reduce the workload of network devices.
图 3 为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意 图; 如图 3所示, 包括:  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
301、 协调设备集接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上 行调度指示或下行调度指示;  301. The coordination device set receives a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication.
其中, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据 所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用于 所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送 下行数据;  The uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set according to The downlink scheduling indication sends downlink data to the UE;
举例来说, 歩骤 301之前包括: 协调设备集中的每个协调设备接收网 络设备发送的第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE的标识, 所述协调设备集为图 1所示实施例中所述网络设备根据所述 UE上报的测 量报告中的信道质量信息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择的, 所述协 调设备集包括至少两个协调设备;  For example, the step 301 includes: the first indication information sent by the network device is received by each of the coordination devices in the coordination device set, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, where the coordinated equipment set is as shown in FIG. The network device in the embodiment is selected according to the channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, and is selected from the coordinated devices adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
其中, 第一指示信息用以指示所述协调设备集与所述 UE标识所指示 的 UE进行数据通信。  The first indication information is used to indicate that the coordinated device set performs data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
在本发明的一个可选实施方式中, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指 示, 则所述协调设备集接收所述 UE发送的调度指示之前, 包括: 所述协 调设备集向所述 UE发送下行调度请求;  In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the scheduling device set receives the scheduling indication sent by the UE, the method includes: the coordination device set to the UE Send a downlink scheduling request;
当协调设备集有下行数据需要发送给用户设备时, 可通过该协调设备 集与用户设备已建立的下行信道向用户设备发送下行调度请求; 当用户设 备接收到下行调度请求之后, 可以通过协调设备集与用户设备已建立的上 行信道向协调设备发送下行调度指示;  When the coordinated device sets the downlink data to be sent to the user equipment, the downlink scheduling request may be sent to the user equipment by using the coordinated channel set and the downlink channel established by the user equipment; after the user equipment receives the downlink scheduling request, the user equipment may coordinate the device. And sending, by the set, the uplink channel that is established by the user equipment, the downlink scheduling indication to the coordination device;
其中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示发送下行数据的所述协调设备的标识; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; PRBs index参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置; The relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that sends the downlink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the coordination device. The PRBs index parameter is used to indicate that the coordination device sends the downlink. Frequency of data usage The location of the source block;
MCS参数:用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码方式; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送下行数据的数据块大小。 在本发明的一个可选实施方式中, 当用户设备需要通过协调设备集进 行上行数据发送时, 可以通过用户设备与协调设备集已经建立的上行信道 向对应的协调设备发送上行调度指示;  The MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to send downlink data. The TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the data block size of the downlink data sent by the coordination device. In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, when the user equipment needs to perform uplink data transmission by using the coordinated device set, the uplink scheduling indication may be sent to the corresponding coordination device by using the uplink channel that has been established by the user equipment and the coordinated device set;
其中, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备的标识; PRB index参数: 用以指示所述协调设备接收上行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置;  The relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the coordination device that receives the uplink data. The PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data.
MCS参数:用以指示所述协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码方式; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述协调设备发送上行数据的数据块大小。 其中, 本实施例所述的下行信道不限于 PDCCH、 PDSCH、 PHICH等信道; 上行信道不限于 PUCCH、 PUSCH等信道。  The MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the coordination device to receive the uplink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the coordination device. The TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the coordination device. The data block size for sending upstream data. The downlink channel in this embodiment is not limited to channels such as PDCCH, PDSCH, and PHICH; and the uplink channel is not limited to channels such as PUCCH and PUSCH.
302、 协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据,或者根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据; 对应地, 当协调设备集中的一个协调设备接收到下行调度指示之后, 根据下行调度指示向用户设备发送下行数据, 例如, 使用指示的调制编码 方式、 使用指示的频率资源块, 向用户设备发送指示的下行数据。  302. A coordination device in the coordination device set receives the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, or sends downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication; correspondingly, when a coordination device in the coordination device set After receiving the downlink scheduling indication, the downlink data is sent to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication. For example, the indicated downlink data is sent to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode and using the indicated frequency resource block.
当协调设备集中的一个协调设备接收到上行调度指示之后, 根据上行 调度指示从用户设备处接收上行数据, 例如, 使用指示的调制编码方式、 使用指示的频率资源块, 从用户设备处接收指示的上行数据。  After receiving the uplink scheduling indication, the coordination device in the coordination device receives the uplink data from the user equipment according to the uplink scheduling indication, for example, receiving the indication from the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode, using the indicated frequency resource block. Upstream data.
举例来说, 协调设备还可以接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述 第三指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参 数包括如下至少一项:  For example, the coordination device may further receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。 或者所述第三指示还可以用于指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。 本发明实施例中, 当协调设备集对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 由 用户设备对多个中间设备 (协调设备集) 的联合传输进行协调调度, 当用 户设备有上行数据发送时, 由用户设备向上述确定的协调设备集发送上行 调度指示, 以使协调设备集中的协调设备根据上行调度指示接收上行数 据; 当用户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 由用户设备向协调设备集发送下 行调度指示, 以使协调设备集中的协调设备根据下行调度指示发送下行数 据; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设备之间对用户设备 的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的额外开销, 提高 了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对协调设备集和用户设备之间的上下 行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备的工作负担。 The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinated scheduling is updated. Or the third indication may be further used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the coordinated device set performs joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple intermediate devices (coordinated device sets), and when the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user is The device sends an uplink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set determined by the foregoing, so that the coordination device in the coordinated device set receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to receive, the user equipment sends the downlink scheduling indication to the coordinated device set. Therefore, the coordination device in the centralized device is configured to send downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, thereby reducing The overhead of the wireless spectrum improves the resource utilization efficiency; and the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the coordinated device set and the user equipment, so that the workload of the network device can be alleviated.
图 4为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图; 当用 户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 如图 4所示, 本实施例所述协调设备为中 继节点, 具体下行协调调度过程包括:  FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention; when the user equipment has downlink data to be received, as shown in FIG. 4, the coordination device in this embodiment is a relay node, and the specific downlink is The coordinated scheduling process includes:
401、 中继节点向用户设备发送下行调度请求。  401. The relay node sends a downlink scheduling request to the user equipment.
当中继节点有下行数据需要发送给用户设备时, 该中继节点可通过下 行信道向用户设备发送下行调度请求, 其中, 所述下行调度请求例如可以 为 1比特信息, 表示该中继节点有下行数据需要发送给用户设备, 或者还 可以包含需要发送的下行数据的大小 (如需要发送的 MAC PDU个数) 。 其 中, 所述下行信道不限于 PDCCH、 PDSCH、 PHICH等。  When the relay node has downlink data to be sent to the user equipment, the relay node may send a downlink scheduling request to the user equipment by using the downlink channel, where the downlink scheduling request may be, for example, 1-bit information, indicating that the relay node has a downlink. The data needs to be sent to the user equipment, or it may also contain the size of the downlink data to be sent (such as the number of MAC PDUs to be sent). The downlink channel is not limited to a PDCCH, a PDSCH, a PHICH, or the like.
402、 用户设备根据下行调度请求, 向所述中继节点发送下行调度指 当用户设备接收到下行调度请求后, 可以通过上行信道向中继节点发 送下行调度指示, 其中, 所述上行信道可以是 PUCCH、 PUSCH等。  402. The user equipment sends a downlink scheduling instruction to the relay node according to the downlink scheduling request. After receiving the downlink scheduling request, the user equipment may send a downlink scheduling indication to the relay node by using an uplink channel, where the uplink channel may be PUCCH, PUSCH, etc.
其中, 下行调度指示中可以包含一个或多个如下信息元素:  The downlink scheduling indication may include one or more of the following information elements:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示发送下行数据的中继节点的标识;  Relay ID parameter: an identifier of a relay node used to indicate that downlink data is sent;
MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述中继节点发送的下行数据的标识; PRBs index参数: 用以指示所述中继节点发送下行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置;  The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the relay node. The PRBs index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the relay node to send downlink data.
MCS参数:用以指示所述中继节点发送下行数据使用的调制编码方式; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述中继节点发送下行数据的数据块大小; 403、 中继节点根据用户设备发送的下行调度指示, 向用户设备发送 下行数据。 MCS parameter: a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the relay node sends downlink data. TB s ize parameter: a data block size used to indicate that the relay node sends downlink data; 403. The relay node sends downlink data to the user equipment according to the downlink scheduling indication sent by the user equipment.
例如, 当中继节点接收到用户设备发送的下行调度指示后, 在用户设 备指示的频率资源块的位置, 使用指示的调制编码方式, 向用户设备发送 指示的下行数据。  For example, after receiving the downlink scheduling indication sent by the user equipment, the relay node sends the indicated downlink data to the user equipment by using the indicated modulation and coding mode at the location of the frequency resource block indicated by the user equipment.
图 5为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图; 当 用户设备有上行数据需要发送时, 如图 5所示, 本实施例所述协调设备为 中继节点, 具体上行协调调度过程包括:  FIG. 5 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention; when the user equipment has uplink data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 5, the coordination device in this embodiment is a relay node, specifically The uplink coordinated scheduling process includes:
501、 用户设备向中继节点发送上行调度指示。  501. The user equipment sends an uplink scheduling indication to the relay node.
具体地, 当 UE有上行数据需要发送时, 首先通过上行信道向中继节 点发送上行调度指示, 所述上行信道可以是 PUCCH、 PUSCH等。  Specifically, when the UE needs to send uplink data, the uplink scheduling indicator is sent to the relay node by using the uplink channel, and the uplink channel may be PUCCH, PUSCH, or the like.
其中, 上行调度指示可以一个或多个如下信息元素:  The uplink scheduling indication may be one or more of the following information elements:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示接收上行数据的所述中继节点的标识; PRB index参数: 用以指示所述中继节点接收上行数据使用的频率资 源块的位置;  The relay ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the relay node that receives the uplink data. The PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the relay node to receive uplink data.
MCS参数:用以指示所述中继节点接收上行数据使用的调制编码方式; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述中继节点接收的上行数据的标识; TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述中继节点发送上行数据的数据块大小。 502、 用户设备向中继节点发送上行数据。  The MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the relay node to receive the uplink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the relay node, and the TB s ize parameter is used to indicate the The data block size at which the relay node sends uplink data. 502. The user equipment sends uplink data to the relay node.
例如, 用户设备可以在上行调度指示中指示的频率资源块的位置, 使 用指示的调制编码方式, 向指示的中继节点发送指示的上行数据。  For example, the user equipment may send the indicated uplink data to the indicated relay node by using the indicated modulation and coding scheme in the location of the frequency resource block indicated in the uplink scheduling indication.
503、 中继节点接收用户设备发送的上行数据。  503. The relay node receives uplink data sent by the user equipment.
例如, 中继节点可以在指示的频率资源块的位置, 使用指示的调制编 码方式, 接收指示的上行数据。  For example, the relay node may receive the indicated uplink data using the indicated modulation coding mode at the location of the indicated frequency resource block.
需要说明的时, 在上述下行或上行协调调度过程中, 网络设备 (例如 Macro eNB ) 可以进行资源调度的修改操作。 例如, 当 Macro eNB决定修 改下行或上行协调调度时, 可以向用户设备发送第一指示, 向协调设备发 送 (例如中继节点) 第二指示, 其中, 第一指示和第二指示中包括修改后 的资源调度信息; 其中, 第一指示中例如可以包含如下修改后的信息元素:When it is to be noted, in the downlink or uplink coordinated scheduling process, the network device (for example, the Macro eNB) may perform a resource scheduling modification operation. For example, when the Macro eNB decides to modify the downlink or uplink coordinated scheduling, the first indication may be sent to the user equipment, and the second indication is sent to the coordination device, for example, the relay node, where the first indication and the second indication include the modified Resource scheduling information; The first indication may include, for example, the following modified information elements:
Duration参数:用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调调度的起始时刻 和结束时刻; Duration parameter: used to indicate the modified start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
Subframe configurat ion参数: 用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调 调度的时间资源的位置;  Subframe configurat ion parameter: indicates the location of the modified time resource for user equipment coordination scheduling;
PRBs index参数: 用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调调度的频率资 源块的位置;  PRBs index parameter: used to indicate the location of the modified frequency resource block for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
TB size参数, 用以指示修改后的每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调 设备每次传输的数据块大小。  The TB size parameter is used to indicate the size of the data block transmitted by each device of the coordinated coordination device of each participating user equipment.
其中, 第二指示中例如可以包含如下修改后的信息元素:  The second indication may include, for example, the following modified information elements:
Duration参数:用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调调度的起始时刻 和结束时刻;  Duration parameter: used to indicate the modified start time and end time of the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
Subframe configurat ion参数: 用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调 调度的时间资源的位置;  Subframe configurat ion parameter: indicates the location of the modified time resource for user equipment coordination scheduling;
PRBs index参数: 用以指示修改后的进行用户设备协调调度的频率资 源块的位置;  PRBs index parameter: used to indicate the location of the modified frequency resource block for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment;
TB size参数: 用于指示修改后的每个参加用户设备协调调度的协调 设备每次传输的数据块大小。  TB size parameter: It is used to indicate the data block size of each transmission of the coordinated coordination device of each participating user equipment.
用户设备和协调设备分别接收第一指示和第二指示之后, 根据修改后 的资调度信息, 执行上行或下行数据的协调调度。  After receiving the first indication and the second indication, respectively, the user equipment and the coordination device perform coordinated scheduling of uplink or downlink data according to the modified resource scheduling information.
进一歩地, 网络设备还可以进行资源调度的终止操作, 例如设置第一 指示和第二指示中 duration值为 0, 可以终止资源调度的修改操作。  Further, the network device may perform a resource scheduling termination operation, for example, setting a duration value of 0 in the first indication and the second indication, and the modification operation of the resource scheduling may be terminated.
本发明实施例中, 当多个中继节点对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 由用户设备对多个中继节点的联合传输进行协调调度, 当用户设备有上行 数据发送时, 由用户设备向上述确定的参加用户设备协调调度的各中继节 点发送上行调度指示, 以使各中继节点根据上行调度指示接收上行数据; 当用户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 由用户设备向上述确定的参加用户设 备协调调度的各中继节点发送下行调度指示, 以使各中继节点根据下行调 度指示发送下行数据; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个中继节 点之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个中继节点和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple relay nodes perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple relay nodes. When the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user equipment Each of the relay nodes that participate in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipments is configured to send an uplink scheduling indication, so that each relay node receives uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has downlink data to be received, the user equipment participates in the determined determination. Each relay node that is coordinated by the user equipment sends a downlink scheduling indication, so that each relay node sends downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for the user equipment between multiple relay nodes. Coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmission, thus reducing the wireless spectrum The additional overhead improves the resource utilization efficiency; and the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, so that the workload of the network device can be alleviated.
图 6为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的信令图, 本实施 例中, 协调设备集以中继节点 (relay node , RN) 集合为例, 网络设备以基 站为例进行说明, 但是本发明中的涉及的实体设备包括并不限于此, 该实施 例包括:  FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a coordination node set is a relay node (RN) set, and a network device uses a base station as an example for description. However, the physical device involved in the present invention is not limited thereto, and the embodiment includes:
601、 UE测量邻近的 RN与所述 UE之前的信道质量, 生成测量报告。 601. The UE measures a channel quality of the neighboring RN and the UE, and generates a measurement report.
602、 所述 UE将所述生成的测量报告发送给基站, 所述测量报告中包 括所述 UE邻近的 RN与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息。 602. The UE sends the generated measurement report to the base station, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the RN adjacent to the UE and the UE.
603、 所述基站根据所述测量报告中的信道质量信息, 从所述 UE邻近 的 RN中选择 RN集, 所述 RN集用于参加 UE的协调调度。  603. The eNB selects an RN set from the neighboring RNs according to the channel quality information in the measurement report, where the RN set is used to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE.
其中, 所述 RN集包括至少两个 RN。  The RN set includes at least two RNs.
604、 所述基站向所述 UE发送所述 RN集中的每个 RN的标识。  604. The base station sends, to the UE, an identifier of each RN in the RN set.
605、 所述基站向所述 RN集发送所述 UE的标识。  605. The base station sends an identifier of the UE to the RN set.
其中, 歩骤 604与 605执不分先后。  Among them, steps 604 and 605 are in no particular order.
606、 所述 RN集向所述 UE发送下行调度请求。  606. The RN set sends a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
607、 所述 UE向所述 RN集发送调度指示。  607. The UE sends a scheduling indication to the RN set.
其中, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或者下行调度指示; 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication; the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示所述 RN集中接收上行数据的 RN的标识; PRB index参数: 用以指示所述 RN接收上行数据使用的频率资源块的 位置;  The ID of the RN is used to indicate the identifier of the RN that receives the uplink data in the RN; and the PRB index parameter is used to indicate the location of the frequency resource block used by the RN to receive the uplink data.
MCS参数: 用以指示所述 RN接收上行数据使用的调制编码方式; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述 RN接收的上行数据的标识;  The MCS parameter is used to indicate the modulation and coding mode used by the RN to receive the uplink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the uplink data received by the RN.
TB s ize参数: 用以指示所述 RN接收上行数据的数据块大小。  TB s ize parameter: A data block size used to indicate that the RN receives uplink data.
其中, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  The downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
Relay ID参数: 用以指示发送下行数据的 RN集中的 RN的标识; MAC PDU ID参数: 用以指示所述 RN发送的下行数据的标识;  The ID of the RN is used to indicate the identifier of the RN in the RN set that sends the downlink data. The MAC PDU ID parameter is used to indicate the identifier of the downlink data sent by the RN.
PRBs index参数: 用以指示所述 RN发送下行数据使用的频率资源块 的位置; PRBs index parameter: a frequency resource block used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data for use. s position;
MCS参数: 用以指示所述 RN发送下行数据使用的调制编码方式;  MCS parameter: a modulation and coding mode used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data.
TB s i ze参数: 用以指示所述 RN发送下行数据的数据块大小。  TB s i ze parameter: A data block size used to indicate that the RN sends downlink data.
608、 所述 UE根据上行调度指示向 RN集中的一个 RN发送上行数据。  608. The UE sends uplink data to one RN in the RN set according to the uplink scheduling indication.
609、 所述 RN集中的一个 RN向所述 UE发送确认消息。  609. An RN in the RN set sends an acknowledgement message to the UE.
610、所述 RN集中的一个 RN根据下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数 据。  610. An RN in the RN set sends downlink data to the UE according to a downlink scheduling indication.
61 1、 所述 UE向所述 RN集中的一个 RN发送确认消息。  61 1. The UE sends an acknowledgement message to one RN in the RN set.
其中, 歩骤 608、 609与歩骤 610、 61 1不分先后, 本发明对此不做限 制。  The steps 608 and 609 and the steps 610 and 61 1 are in no particular order, and the present invention does not limit this.
612、 基站向 UE发送停止传输数据的指示信息或者更新第一协调调度 参数的指示。  612. The base station sends, to the UE, indication information for stopping transmission of data or an indication of updating the first coordinated scheduling parameter.
其中, 所述更新第一协调调度参数包括如下至少一项:  The updating the first coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的 RN集中每个 RN的标识;  Updating the identity of each RN in the RN set participating in the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的所述 RN集中每个 RN每次传输的数据块大小。  The data block size transmitted by each RN in each of the RNs participating in the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
613、所述基站向所述 RN集发送停止传输数据的指示或者更新第二协 调调度参数。  613. The base station sends an indication to stop the transmission of data or update the second coordination scheduling parameter to the RN set.
其中, 所述更新第二协调调度参数包括如下至少一项:  The updating the second coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
其中, 歩骤 612与歩骤 613不分先后, 本发明对此不做限制。  The step 612 and the step 613 are in no particular order, and the present invention does not limit this.
本发明实施例通过 UE与 RN集中的 RN之间已有的链路进行协调调度, 从而在 UE与多个协调设备进行数据传输时, 不需要预留专门的无线资源 进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率。 并且也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和用户设备之间的上下行数据传 输进行协调调度, 减轻网络设备的工作负担。 The embodiment of the present invention performs coordinated scheduling by using the existing link between the UE and the RN in the RN set, so that when the UE and the multiple coordinated devices perform data transmission, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling, thus reducing The overhead of the wireless spectrum increases resource utilization efficiency. And also does not require uplink and downlink data transmission between the plurality of coordination devices and the user equipment by the network device. The transmission is coordinated and dispatched to reduce the workload of the network equipment.
图 7 为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备协调调度方法的流程示意 图, 本实施例与图 6所示的实施例类似, 不同之处在于:  FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a user equipment coordination scheduling method according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and the difference is:
701、 UE测量自身与邻近的 RN的信道质量, 根据测量结果判断邻近的 RN 是否合适进行 UE协调调度;  701. The UE measures the channel quality of the RN and the neighboring RN, and determines, according to the measurement result, whether the neighboring RN is suitable for the coordinated scheduling of the UE.
702、如果所述邻近的 RN适合进行协调调度, 所述 UE向基站发送请求消 息, 所述请求消息携带可以进行 UE协调调度的邻近 RN的标识;  702. If the neighboring RN is suitable for coordinated scheduling, the UE sends a request message to the base station, where the request message carries an identifier of a neighboring RN that can perform coordinated scheduling by the UE.
703、所述基站根据可以进行 UE协调调度的邻近 RN的标识,选择 RN集, 所述 RN集用于参加 UE的协调调度。  703. The base station selects an RN set according to an identifier of a neighboring RN that can perform coordinated scheduling by the UE, where the RN set is used to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE.
其中, 所述 RN集包括至少两个 RN。  The RN set includes at least two RNs.
本发明实施例通过 UE与 RN集中的 RN之间已有的链路进行协调调度, 从而在 UE与多个协调设备进行数据传输时, 不需要预留专门的无线资源 进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率。 并且也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和用户设备之间的上下行数据传 输进行协调调度, 减轻网络设备的工作负担。  The embodiment of the present invention performs coordinated scheduling by using the existing link between the UE and the RN in the RN set, so that when the UE and the multiple coordinated devices perform data transmission, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling, thus reducing The overhead of the wireless spectrum increases resource utilization efficiency. Moreover, the network device does not need to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple coordination devices and the user equipment, thereby reducing the workload of the network device.
图 8为本发明一实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图; 如图 8所示, 包括:  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
收发器 81, 用于向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报告 包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消 息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述测 量报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选 择协调设备集参加 UE 的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设 备;  The transceiver 81 is configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the coordination of the proximity of the UE. And the identifier of the device, so that the network device selects, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set Including at least two coordination devices;
所述收发器 81, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一 指示中包括所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  The transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
所述收发器 81,还用于与所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指 示的协调设备进行数据通信。  The transceiver 81 is further configured to perform data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
可选地, 所述的用户设备还包括:  Optionally, the user equipment further includes:
处理器 82,用于对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量 进行测量, 根据测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协调调度的协调设备。 可选地, 所述收发器 81具体用于: The processor 82 is configured to measure channel quality between the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE and the UE, and confirm, according to the measurement result, a coordination device that can perform coordinated scheduling of the UE. Optionally, the transceiver 81 is specifically configured to:
向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或 下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示 用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE 发送下行数据;  Sending, to the coordinated device set, a scheduling indication, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive the UE sending according to the uplink scheduling indication. Uplink data, the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
根据所述上行调度指示向所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送上 行数据, 或者根据所述下行调度指示接收所述协调设备集中的一个协调设 备发送的下行数据。  And sending, according to the uplink scheduling indication, uplink data to a coordinated device in the coordinated device set, or receiving downlink data sent by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
可选地, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述收发器 81, 还 用于接收所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。  Optionally, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a downlink scheduling request sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set.
可选地, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the downstream data sent.
可选地, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
可选地, 所述收发器 81, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第 二指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  Optionally, the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
可选地于, 所述收发器 81, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述 第二指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数,所述更新协调调度参数包括如 下至少一项: Optionally, the transceiver 81 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where The second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  Updating the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set of the UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE 协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数 据块大小。  Updating the data block size of each coordinated device in each of the coordinated devices participating in the coordinated scheduling of the UE.
举例来说, 所述用户设备还包括存储器 83和通信总线 84, 处理器 82、 存储器 83和收发器 81之间通过通信总线 84连接。  For example, the user equipment further includes a memory 83 and a communication bus 84, and the processor 82, the memory 83, and the transceiver 81 are connected by a communication bus 84.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网络设备不需要对多个 re lay节点和用户设备之间的联合传输进行协调调 度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中 确定两个或两个以上的协调设备参加用户设备协调调度, 之后, 向用户设 备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调调度 的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调度的第二指示, 从而可以解放网 络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是由用户设备利用其与周围各协调 设备之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调度, 用以协调多个协调设备对该用 户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设 备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and coordinating to each participating user equipment. The scheduling coordination device separately sends a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, but the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device. The uplink and downlink scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, such that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
图 9为本发明一实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图; 如图 9所示, 包 括:  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 9, the method includes:
收发器 91, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所 述测量报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识;  The transceiver 91 is configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the proximity of the UE. Identification of the coordination equipment;
处理器 92, 用于根据所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的 标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; The processor 92 is configured to select, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, a coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where The coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices;
所述收发器 91, 还用于向所述 UE发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包 括协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  The transceiver 91 is further configured to send a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
所述收发器 91,还用于分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送 第二指示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识;  The transceiver 91 is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。  The first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
可选地, 所述第一指示还包括以下至少一项:  Optionally, the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小;  Instructing the coordinated device in the coordinated scheduling of the UE to aggregate the data block size transmitted by each coordination device each time;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项:  The second indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
可选地, 所述收发器 91, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三 指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  Optionally, the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
可选地, 所述收发器 91, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三 指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如 下至少一项:  Optionally, the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates a coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
可选地, 所述收发器 91, 还用于向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述 第四指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参 数包括如下至少一项: Optionally, the transceiver 91 is further configured to send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter The number includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
举例来说, 网络设备还包括存储器 93和通信总线 94, 其中, 收发器 91、 处理器 92和存储器 93之间通过通信总线 94连接。  For example, the network device also includes a memory 93 and a communication bus 94, wherein the transceiver 91, the processor 92, and the memory 93 are connected by a communication bus 94.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 由用户设备对多个中间设备的联合传输进行协调调度, 当用户设备有上行 数据发送时, 由用户设备向上述确定的参加用户设备协调调度的各协调设 备发送上行调度指示, 以使各协调设备根据上行调度指示接收上行数据; 当用户设备有下行数据需要接收时, 由用户设备向上述确定的参加用户设 备协调调度的各协调设备发送下行调度指示, 以使各协调设备根据下行调 度指示发送下行数据; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设 备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordination devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the user equipment performs coordinated scheduling on the joint transmission of multiple intermediate devices. When the user equipment has uplink data transmission, the user equipment determines the foregoing. Each of the coordinating devices participating in the coordinated scheduling of the user equipment sends an uplink scheduling indication, so that each of the coordinating devices receives the uplink data according to the uplink scheduling indication; when the user equipment has the downlink data to be received, the user equipment coordinates the scheduling with the determined participating user equipment. Each of the coordinating devices sends a downlink scheduling indication, so that each coordinating device sends downlink data according to the downlink scheduling indication; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinating uplink and downlink data transmission of the user equipment between multiple coordinating devices. Scheduling, which reduces the overhead of the wireless spectrum and improves the resource utilization efficiency; and does not require the network device to coordinate the uplink and downlink data transmission between the multiple coordination devices and the user equipment, thereby reducing the workload of the network device. .
图 10为本发明一实施例提供的协调设备的结构示意图; 如图 10所示, 包括:  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 10, the method includes:
收发器 1 1, 位于协调设备集中的任一个协调设备中, 用于接收网络设 备发送的第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE 的标识, 所 述协调设备集为所述网络设备根据所述 UE上报的测量报告中的信道质量 信息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择的, 所述协调设备集包括至少两 个协调设备;  The transceiver 1 is located in any coordination device of the coordination device set, and is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, where the coordination equipment set is the network And the device, according to the channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, is selected from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two coordinated devices;
所述收发器 1 1, 还用于与所述 UE标识所指示的 UE进行数据通信。 可选地, 所述收发器 1 1具体用于:  The transceiver 1 1 is further configured to perform data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier. Optionally, the transceiver 1 is specifically configured to:
接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或下 行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根 据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用 于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发 送下行数据; And receiving, by the UE, a scheduling indication, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used by a coordinated device in the coordinated device set to receive, according to the uplink scheduling indication, the UE sends the Uplink data, the downlink scheduling indication And a coordination device in the coordination device set sends downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 或者根据所述 下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据。  Receiving uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, or sending downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
可选地, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述收发器 1 1, 还 用于向所述 UE发送下行调度请求。  Optionally, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the transceiver 1 1 is further configured to send a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
可选地, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送的下行数据大小。  Indicates the size of the downlink data sent.
可选地, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
可选地, 所述收发器 1 1, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调 度参数包括如下至少一项:  Optionally, the transceiver 1 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes the following At least one item:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
可选地, 所述收发器 1 1, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。 Optionally, the transceiver 1 1 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
举例来说, 所述协调设备中还包括处理器 12、 存储器 13、 通信总线 14, 其中, 处理器 12、 存储器 13和收发器 11通过通信总线 14连接。  For example, the coordination device further includes a processor 12, a memory 13, and a communication bus 14, wherein the processor 12, the memory 13 and the transceiver 11 are connected by a communication bus 14.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网络设备不需要对多个 relay节点和用户设备之间的联合传输进行协调调 度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中 确定两个或两个以上的协调设备参加用户设备协调调度, 之后, 向用户设 备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调调度 的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调度的第二指示, 从而可以解放网 络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是由用户设备利用其与周围各协调 设备之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调度, 用以协调多个协调设备对该用 户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设 备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple relay nodes and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment. The coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device. The line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
图 11为本发明另一实施例提供的用户设备的结构示意图;如图 11所示, 包括:  FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 11, the method includes:
发送模块 21, 用于向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报 告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求 消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述 测量报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中 选择协调设备集参加 UE 的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调 设备;  The sending module 21 is configured to send a measurement report or a request message to the network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE, where the request message carries the coordination of the proximity of the UE. And the identifier of the device, so that the network device selects, according to the measurement report or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set from the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE, where the coordinated device set Including at least two coordination devices;
接收模块 22, 用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示 中包括所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  The receiving module 22 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
所述发送模块 21,还用于向所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所 指示的协调设备发送上行数据;  The sending module 21 is further configured to send uplink data to the coordinating device indicated by the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
所述接收模块 22 ,还用户接收所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识 所指示的协调设备发送的下行数据。 可选地, 所述的用户设备还包括: The receiving module 22 further receives downlink data sent by the coordination device indicated by the identifier of each coordination device in the coordination device set. Optionally, the user equipment further includes:
测量模块 23,用于对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质 量进行测量;  The measuring module 23 is configured to measure channel quality between the coordinated device adjacent to the UE and the UE;
确定模块 24, 用于根据所述测量模块 23的测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协调调度的协调设备。  The determining module 24 is configured to confirm, according to the measurement result of the measurement module 23, a coordination device capable of performing coordinated scheduling of the UE.
可选地, 所述发送模块 21, 还用于向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于 所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发 送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据;  Optionally, the sending module 21 is further configured to send, to the coordinated device set, a scheduling indication, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used in one of the coordinated device sets. Receiving, by the coordination device, the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
所述发送模块 21, 还用于根据所述上行调度指示向所述确定模块 24 确定的协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送上行数据; 或者  The sending module 21 is further configured to send uplink data to a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determining module 24 according to the uplink scheduling indication; or
所述接收模块 22, 还用于根据所述下行调度指示接收所述确定模块 24确定的协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送的下行数据。  The receiving module 22 is further configured to receive downlink data sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determining module 24 according to the downlink scheduling indication.
可选地, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述接收模块 22, 还用于接收所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。  Optionally, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a downlink scheduling request sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set.
可选地, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device, an identifier of downlink data sent by one coordination device; indicating that the coordination device collects a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the downstream data sent.
可选地, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation code used by a coordinating device to receive uplink data usage the way;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
可选地, 所述接收模块 22, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述 第二指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  Optionally, the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
可选地, 所述接收模块 22, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述 第二指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数,所述更新协调调度参数包括如 下至少一项:  Optionally, the receiving module 22 is further configured to receive a second indication sent by the network device, where the second indication is used to instruct the UE to update the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识;  Updating the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set of the UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置;  Updating the location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling;
更新参加 UE 协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数 据块大小。  Updating the data block size of each coordinated device in each of the coordinated devices participating in the coordinated scheduling of the UE.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网络设备不需要对多个协调设备和用户设备之间的联合传输进行协调调 度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中 确定两个或两个以上的协调设备参加用户设备协调调度, 之后, 向用户设 备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调调度 的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调度的第二指示, 从而可以解放网 络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是由用户设备利用其与周围各协调 设备之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调度, 用以协调多个协调设备对该用 户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设 备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple coordinated devices and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment. The coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device. The line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
图 12为本发明另一实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图;如图 12所示, 包括:  FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 12, the method includes:
接收模块 31, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所述测量报告包括所述 UE 邻近的协调设备与所述 UE 之间的信道质量信 息, 所述请求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识; The receiving module 31 is configured to receive a measurement report or a request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes a channel quality information between the coordinated device and the UE that is adjacent to the UE. The request message carries an identifier of a coordination device adjacent to the UE;
选择模块 32, 用于根据所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备 的标识,从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备;  The selecting module 32 is configured to select, according to the channel quality information or the identifier of the coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE, the coordinated device set to participate in coordinated scheduling of the UE from the coordinated devices that are adjacent to the UE, where the coordinated device set includes at least two Coordinating equipment;
发送模块 33, 用于根据所述选择模块 32得到的协调设备集, 向所述 UE 发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括协调设备集中每个协调设备的标 识;  The sending module 33 is configured to send, according to the coordinated device set obtained by the selecting module 32, a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes an identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set;
所述发送模块 33,还用于分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发 送第二指示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识;  The sending module 33 is further configured to send a second indication to each of the coordinated devices in the coordinated device set, where the second indication includes an identifier of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。  The first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordinated device set.
可选地, 所述第一指示还包括以下至少一项:  Optionally, the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小;  Instructing the coordinated device in the coordinated scheduling of the UE to aggregate the data block size transmitted by each coordination device each time;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项:  The second indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Determining a start time and an end time for performing coordinated scheduling of the UE;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置;  Indicates a location of a time-frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。  The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling is instructed.
可选地, 所述发送模块 33, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第 三指示用于所述 UE停止进行数据传输。  Optionally, the sending module 33 is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, where the third indication is used by the UE to stop data transmission.
可选地, 所述发送模块 33, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第 三指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括 如下至少一项:  Optionally, the sending module 33 is further configured to send, by the UE, a third indication, where the third indication is used to indicate that the UE updates the coordinated scheduling parameter, where the update coordinated scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the identifier of each coordinated device in the coordinated device set of the UE coordinated scheduling; updating the start time and the ending time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; 更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Updating the location of the frequency resource block for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE; The data block size that is transmitted each time the coordinated device in the coordinated device set participating in the UE coordinated scheduling is updated.
可选地, 所述发送模块 33, 还用于向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所 述第四指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度 参数包括如下至少一项:  Optionally, the sending module 33 is further configured to send a fourth indication to the coordination device, where the fourth indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following: Item:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网络设备不需要对多个协调设备和用户设备之间的联合传输进行协调调 度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设备中 确定两个或两个以上的协调设备参加用户设备协调调度, 之后, 向用户设 备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调调度 的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调度的第二指示, 从而可以解放网 络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是由用户设备利用其与周围各协调 设备之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调度, 用以协调多个协调设备对该用 户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协调设 备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线频谱 的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设备和 用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络设备 的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to coordinate the joint transmission between the multiple coordinated devices and the user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and scheduling the scheduling to each participating user equipment. The coordination device separately sends a second indication for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, and the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device. The line scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, so that Reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum and increase Resource utilization efficiency; network device does not need to uplink and downlink data transmission between a plurality of user equipment devices and coordination of coordinated scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
图 13为本发明另一实施例提供的协调设备的结构示意图;如图 13所示, 包括:  FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a coordination device according to another embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 13, the method includes:
接收模块 41, 位于协调设备集中的任一个协调设备中, 用于接收网络 设备发送的第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE 的标识, 所述协调设备集为所述网络设备根据所述 UE上报的测量报告中的信道质 量信息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择的, 所述协调设备集包括至少 两个协调设备;  The receiving module 41 is located in any one of the coordination devices, and is configured to receive the first indication information that is sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes an identifier of the user equipment UE, and the coordinated equipment set is the network device. And the coordinated device set includes at least two coordination devices, according to channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE, selected from a coordinated device that is adjacent to the UE;
所述接收模块 41,还用于接收所述 UE标识所指示的 UE发送的上行数 据; The receiving module 41 is further configured to receive the number of uplinks sent by the UE indicated by the UE identifier. According to;
发送模块 42, 用于向所述 UE标识所指示的 UE发送下行数据。  The sending module 42 is configured to send downlink data to the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
可选地, 所述接收模块 41, 还用于接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所 述调度指示包括上行调度指示或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所 述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送 的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根 据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据;  Optionally, the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a scheduling indication sent by the UE, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, where the uplink scheduling indication is used for a coordination in the coordinated device set. Receiving, by the device, the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, where the downlink scheduling indication is used by a coordination device in the coordinated device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
所述接收模块 41, 还用于根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的 上行数据, 或者  The receiving module 41 is further configured to receive, according to the uplink scheduling indication, uplink data sent by the UE, or
所述发送模块 42, 还用于根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行 数据。  The sending module 42 is further configured to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
可选地, 若所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示, 则所述发送模块 42, 还用于向所述 UE发送下行调度请求。  Optionally, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the sending module 42 is further configured to send a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
可选地, 所述下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识;  An identifier indicating a coordination device that sends downlink data;
指示所述集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识;  Instructing to collect the identifier of the downlink data sent by one coordination device;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置;  Instructing the coordination device to centralize a location of a time-frequency resource block used by the coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to transmit downlink data;
指示发送的下行协调设备数据大小。  Indicates the size of the downlink coordination device data sent.
可选地, 所述上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项:  Optionally, the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置;  And indicating, by the coordination device that receives the uplink data, an identifier of a coordinated device; indicating that the coordination device collects an identifier of uplink data received by one coordination device; and indicating that the coordinated device collects uplink data using a time-frequency resource block by the coordinated device Location
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式;  Instructing the coordination device to focus on a modulation coding mode used by a coordination device to receive uplink data usage;
指示接收下行数据的大小。  Indicates the size of the received downlink data.
可选地,所述接收模块 42,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调 度参数包括如下至少一项: Optionally, the receiving module 42 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where The third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to update a coordination scheduling parameter, where the update coordination scheduling parameter includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识;  Update the identity of the UE participating in the coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻;  Updating the start time and the end time of the coordinated scheduling of the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置;  Updating the location of the time resource for performing coordinated scheduling by the UE;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。  The location of the frequency resource block for which the UE coordinates the scheduling is updated.
可选地,所述接收模块 41,还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。  Optionally, the receiving module 41 is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, where the third indication is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
本发明实施例中, 当多个协调设备对同一个用户设备进行联合传输, 网络设备不需要对多个协调设备节点和用户设备之间的联合传输进行协 调调度, 只需要根据用户设备的测量结果, 在所述用户设备周围的协调设 备中确定两个或两个以上的协调设备参加用户设备协调调度, 之后, 向用 户设备发送进行用户设备协调调度的第一指示, 向每个参加用户设备协调 调度的协调设备分别发送进行用户设备协调调度的第二指示, 从而可以解 放网络设备和协调设备的协调调度工作, 而是由用户设备利用其与周围各 协调设备之间已有的无线链路进行上下行调度, 用以协调多个协调设备对 该用户设备进行联合传输; 因此, 不需要预留专门的无线资源用于多个协 调设备之间对用户设备的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就减少无线 频谱的额外开销, 提高了资源利用效率; 也不需要网络设备对多个协调设 备和用户设备之间的上下行数据传输进行协调调度, 这样就可以减轻网络 设备的工作负担。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when multiple coordinated devices perform joint transmission on the same user equipment, the network device does not need to perform coordinated scheduling on joint transmission between multiple coordinated device nodes and user equipment, and only needs to be measured according to the user equipment. Determining, in the coordination device around the user equipment, that two or more coordination devices participate in the user equipment coordination scheduling, and then sending a first indication to the user equipment for coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, and coordinating to each participating user equipment. The scheduling coordination device separately sends a second indication for performing coordinated scheduling of the user equipment, so that the coordinated scheduling operation of the network device and the coordination device can be liberated, but the user equipment utilizes the existing wireless link between the coordinated device and the surrounding coordination device. The uplink and downlink scheduling is used to coordinate the coordinated transmission of the user equipment by the multiple coordination devices; therefore, there is no need to reserve dedicated radio resources for coordinated scheduling of uplink and downlink data transmissions of the user equipment between multiple coordination devices, such that To reduce the overhead of the wireless spectrum, High efficiency of resource use; no need to coordinate a plurality of network devices and devices uplink and downlink data transmission between the user equipment to coordinate the scheduling, so that you can reduce the workload of a network device.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备协调调度系统, 包括: 上述图 87所 示实施例所述的用户设备、 上述图 9所示实施例所述的网络设备、 至少两 个上述图 10所述的协调设备; 具体不再赘述。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment coordination scheduling system, including: the user equipment described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 87, the network equipment described in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 9, and at least two of the foregoing FIG. Coordination equipment; details will not be described again.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 上述描 述的系统, 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and may be implemented in actual implementation. In a different manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单 元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用硬件加软件 功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元, 可以存储在一个计算机 可读取存储介质中。 上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指 令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分歩骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: 移动 硬盘、 只读存储器 (英文: Read-Only Memory, 简称 ROM) 、 随机存取存储 器 (英文: Random Access Memory, 简称 RAM) 、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以 存储程序代码的介质。  The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional units are stored in a storage medium and include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. The medium of the code.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的保护范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权利 要求书 claims
1、 一种用户设备协调调度方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A user equipment coordination and scheduling method, characterized by including:
用户设备 UE 向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报告包 括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消息 携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述测量 报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择 协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; 所述 UE接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括所 述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; The user equipment UE sends a measurement report or request message to the network device. The measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE. The request message carries the identity of the coordination device adjacent to the UE. , so that the network device selects a coordination device set from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the UE based on the measurement report or the identification of the coordination device adjacent to the UE, and the coordination device set includes at least two a coordination device; the UE receives a first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
所述 UE与所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指示的协调设备 进行数据通信。 The UE performs data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 用户设备 UE向网络设 备发送测量报告或请求消息之前还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that before sending the measurement report or request message to the network device, the user equipment UE further includes:
所述 UE对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量进行测 量, 根据测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协调调度的协调设备。 The UE measures the channel quality between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE, and according to the measurement results, confirms the coordination device that can perform coordinated scheduling of the UE.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE与所述协调设 备集中每个协调设备的标识所指示的协调设备进行数据通信包括: 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the UE performing data communication with the coordination device indicated by the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set includes:
所述 UE 向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调 度指示或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个 协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行 调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示 向所述 UE发送下行数据; The UE sends a scheduling indication to the coordination device set, where the scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication, and the uplink scheduling indication is used for one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive the uplink scheduling indication according to the uplink scheduling indication. The uplink data sent by the UE, the downlink scheduling indication is used for a coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication;
所述 UE根据所述上行调度指示向所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 发送上行数据, 或者根据所述下行调度指示接收所述协调设备集中的一个 协调设备发送的下行数据。 The UE sends uplink data to a coordination device in the coordination device set according to the uplink scheduling indication, or receives downlink data sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set according to the downlink scheduling indication.
4、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若所述调度指示为所 述下行调度指示, 则 UE向所述协调设备集发送调度指示之前, 还包括: 所述 UE接收所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the UE sends the scheduling indication to the coordination device set, the method further includes: the UE receives the coordination The device centralizes the downlink scheduling requests sent by a coordinating device.
5、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述下行调度指示包 括以下参数中的至少一项: 5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the downlink scheduling indication packet Include at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识; Indicates the identity of the coordinating device sending downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; Indicates the identification of downlink data sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set; indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。 Indicates the size of the downlink data sent.
6、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行调度指示包 括以下参数中的至少一项: 6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置; Indicates the identification of one coordination device in the set of coordination devices that receives uplink data; indicates the identification of the uplink data received by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices; indicates the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices to receive uplink data. Location;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data;
指示接收下行数据的大小。 Indicates the size of received downstream data.
7、 根据权利要求 1-6任一权利要求所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括: 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the method further includes:
所述 UE接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于所述 UE停止 进行数据传输。 The UE receives a second instruction sent by the network device, and the second instruction is used for the UE to stop data transmission.
8、 根据权利要求 1-6任一权利要求所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括: 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the method further includes:
所述 UE接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于指示所述 UE 更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项: The UE receives a second instruction sent by the network device. The second instruction is used to instruct the UE to update coordinated scheduling parameters. The updated coordinated scheduling parameters include at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination and scheduling; update the start time and end time of UE coordination and scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; Update the location of frequency resource blocks for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的 数据块大小。 Update the data of each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination scheduling. Data block size.
9、 一种资源调度方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 9. A resource scheduling method, characterized by including:
网络设备接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所述测量 报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请 求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识; The network device receives a measurement report or request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between a coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE, and the request message carries information about the coordination device adjacent to the UE. logo;
所述网络设备根据所述信道质量信息或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标 识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参加 UE的协调调度, 所 述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; The network device selects a coordination device set from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE to participate in the coordination scheduling of the UE based on the channel quality information or the identification of the coordination device adjacent to the UE, and the coordination device set includes at least two coordination devices. equipment;
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括协调设 备集中每个协调设备的标识 ·' The network device sends a first indication to the UE, where the first indication includes the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
所述网络设备分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送第二指 示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识; The network device sends a second instruction to each coordination device in the coordination device set, where the second instruction includes the identity of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。 Wherein, the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordination device set.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一指示还包括 以下至少一项: 指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the first indication further includes at least one of the following: indicating the starting time and ending time of performing UE coordinated scheduling;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置; Indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小; Indicates the data block size for each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination scheduling;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项: The second instruction also includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Indicates the start time and end time of UE coordinated scheduling;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置; Indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Indicates the data block size for each transmission of each coordinating device in the coordinating device set participating in the UE coordinated scheduling.
1 1、 根据权利要求 9或 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包 括: 11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the method further includes:
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于所述 UE 停止进行数据传输。 The third indication sent by the network device to the UE is used for the UE to stop data transmission.
12、 根据权利要求 9或 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包 括: 12. The method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that, the method further includes Includes:
所述网络设备向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项: The network device sends a third instruction to the UE. The third instruction is used to instruct the UE to update coordinated scheduling parameters. The updated coordinated scheduling parameters include at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination and scheduling; update the start time and end time of UE coordination and scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; Update the location of frequency resource blocks for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Update the data block size for each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination and scheduling.
13、根据权利要求 9或 10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 所述网络设备向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述第四指示用于指示 所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一 项: 13. The method according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the method further includes: the network device sending a fourth instruction to the coordination device, the fourth instruction being used to instruct the coordination device to update Coordinated scheduling parameters, the updated coordinated scheduling parameters include at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识; Update the identity of the UE participating in coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the start time and end time for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。 Update the location of the frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling.
14、 一种用户设备协调调度方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A user equipment coordination and scheduling method, characterized by including:
协调设备集中的每个协调设备接收网络设备发送的第一指示信息, 所 述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE 的标识, 所述协调设备集为所述网络设 备根据所述 UE上报的测量报告中的信道质量信息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调 设备中选择的, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; Each coordination device in the coordination device set receives the first indication information sent by the network device. The first indication information includes the identity of the user equipment UE. The coordination device set is the network device based on the measurement report reported by the UE. The channel quality information is selected from coordination devices adjacent to the UE, and the coordination device set includes at least two coordination devices;
所述协调设备集与所述 UE标识所指示的 UE进行数据通信。 The coordination device set performs data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identity.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述协调设备集与 所述 UE标识所指示的 UE进行数据通信包括: 15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the coordination device set performing data communication with the UE indicated by the UE identifier includes:
所述协调设备集接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上 行调度指示或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的 一个协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述 下行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度 指示向所述 UE发送下行数据; 所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 The coordination device set receives the scheduling indication sent by the UE. The scheduling indication includes an uplink scheduling indication or a downlink scheduling indication. The uplink scheduling indication is used for one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive the uplink scheduling indication according to the uplink scheduling indication. The uplink data sent by the UE, the downlink scheduling indication is used for a coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication; One coordination device in the coordination device set receives the
UE发送的上行数据,或者根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数据。 Uplink data sent by the UE, or downlink data sent to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
16、根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若所述调度指示为所 述下行调度指示, 则所述协调设备集接收所述 UE发送的调度指示之前, 包括: 16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, before the coordination device set receives the scheduling indication sent by the UE, it includes:
所述协调设备集向所述 UE发送下行调度请求。 The coordination device set sends a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
17、 根据权利要求 15或 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述下行调度 指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识; Indicates the identity of the coordinating device sending downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; Indicates the identification of downlink data sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set; indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示发送的下行数据大小。 Indicates the size of downlink data sent.
18、根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行调度指示包 括以下参数中的至少一项: 18. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置; Indicates the identification of one coordination device in the set of coordination devices that receives uplink data; indicates the identification of uplink data received by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices; indicates the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices to receive uplink data. Location;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data;
指示接收下行数据的大小。 Indicates the size of received downstream data.
19、 根据权利要求 14-18任一权利要求所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所 述方法还包括: 19. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, characterized in that the method further includes:
所述协调设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于 指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至 少一项: The coordination device receives a third instruction sent by the network device. The third instruction is used to instruct the coordination device to update coordination scheduling parameters. The updating coordination scheduling parameters includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the identity of the UE participating in coordinated scheduling; Update the start time and end time for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。 Update the location of the frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling.
20、 根据权利要求 14-18任一权利要求所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所 述方法还包括: 20. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, characterized in that the method further includes:
所述协调设备接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示用于 指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。 The coordination device receives a third instruction sent by the network device, and the third instruction is used to instruct the coordination device to stop data transmission.
21、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 21. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
发送模块, 用于向网络设备发送测量报告或请求消息, 所述测量报告 包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消 息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 以使得所述网络设备根据所述测 量报告或所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选 择协调设备集参加 UE 的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设 备; A sending module, configured to send a measurement report or a request message to a network device, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between a coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE, and the request message carries a coordination device adjacent to the UE. identification, so that the network device selects a coordination device set from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the UE based on the measurement report or the identification of the coordination device adjacent to the UE, and the coordination device set includes At least two coordinating devices;
接收模块, 用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示中 包括所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; A receiving module, configured to receive the first indication sent by the network device, where the first indication includes the identification of each coordination device in the coordination device set;
所述发送模块, 用于向所述接收模块接收的所述协调设备集中每个协 调设备的标识所指示的协调设备发送上行数据; The sending module is configured to send uplink data to the coordination device indicated by the identification of each coordination device in the coordination device set received by the receiving module;
所述接收模块, 用于接收所述协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识所指 示的协调设备发送的下行数据。 The receiving module is configured to receive downlink data sent by the coordination device indicated by the identification of each coordination device in the coordination device set.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还 包括: 22. The user equipment according to claim 21, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
测量模块, 用于对所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量 进行测量; A measurement module, configured to measure the channel quality between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE;
确定模块, 用于根据所述测量模块的测量结果, 确认能够进行 UE协 调调度的协调设备。 The determination module is configured to confirm the coordination device that can perform UE coordination and scheduling according to the measurement result of the measurement module.
23、 根据权利要求 21所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块, 还用于向所述协调设备集发送调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示 或下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设 备根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指 示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 23. The user equipment according to claim 21, characterized in that the sending module is further configured to send a scheduling instruction to the coordination device set, the scheduling instruction includes an uplink scheduling instruction or a downlink scheduling instruction, and the uplink The scheduling indication is used for one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, and the downlink scheduling indication Indicates that one coordination device in the coordination device set sends a request to the downlink scheduling instruction to the
UE发送下行数据; UE sends downlink data;
所述发送模块, 还用于根据所述上行调度指示向所述确定模块确定的 协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送上行数据; 或者 The sending module is further configured to send uplink data to a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determination module according to the uplink scheduling indication; or
所述接收模块, 还用于根据所述下行调度指示接收所述确定模块确定 的协调设备集中的一个协调设备发送的下行数据。 The receiving module is further configured to receive downlink data sent by a coordination device in the coordination device set determined by the determination module according to the downlink scheduling indication.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于当所述调度指示为所述下行调度指示时, 接收所述协调设备集中一 个协调设备发送的下行调度请求。 24. The user equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that, the receiving module is further configured to receive the downlink scheduling sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set when the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication. ask.
25、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块发 送的下行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 25. The user equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that the downlink scheduling indication sent by the sending module includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识; Indicates the identity of the coordinating device sending downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; Indicates the identification of downlink data sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set; indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示发送下行数据的大小。 Indicates the size of the downlink data to be sent.
26、 根据权利要求 23所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块发 送的上行调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 26. The user equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that the uplink scheduling indication sent by the sending module includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置; Indicates the identification of one coordination device in the set of coordination devices that receives uplink data; indicates the identification of uplink data received by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices; indicates the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices to receive uplink data. Location;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data;
指示接收下行数据的大小。 Indicates the size of received downstream data.
27、 根据权利要求 21-26任一权利要求所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于所 述 UE停止进行数据传输。 27. The user equipment according to any one of claims 21 to 26, characterized in that the receiving module is further configured to receive a second instruction sent by a network device, the second instruction is used for the UE to stop Perform data transfer.
28、 根据权利要求 21-26任一权利要求所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于接收网络设备发送的第二指示, 所述第二指示用于指 示所述 UE更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项: 更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 28. The user equipment according to any one of claims 21 to 26, characterized in that the receiving module is further configured to receive a second indication sent by a network device, and the second indication is used to instruct the UE Update the coordination scheduling parameters, and the updating the coordination scheduling parameters includes at least one of the following: updating the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set participating in the UE coordination scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the start time and end time for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; Update the location of frequency resource blocks for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新参加 UE 协调调度的所述协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数 据块大小。 Update the data block size of each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set participating in the UE coordination scheduling.
29、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 29. A network device, characterized by including:
接收模块, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的测量报告或者请求消息, 所 述测量报告包括所述 UE邻近的协调设备与所述 UE之间的信道质量信息, 所述请求消息携带所述 UE邻近的协调设备的标识; A receiving module, configured to receive a measurement report or request message sent by the user equipment UE, where the measurement report includes channel quality information between the coordination device adjacent to the UE and the UE, and the request message carries the channel quality information adjacent to the UE. Coordinate identification of equipment;
选择模块,用于根据所述接收模块接收的所述信道质量信息或所述 UE 邻近的协调设备的标识, 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择协调设备集参 加 UE的协调调度, 所述协调设备集包括至少两个协调设备; A selection module configured to select a coordination device set from the coordination devices adjacent to the UE to participate in the coordinated scheduling of the UE according to the channel quality information received by the receiving module or the identification of the coordination device adjacent to the UE, the coordination The device set includes at least two coordinating devices;
发送模块, 用于根据所述选择模块得到的协调设备集, 向所述 UE发 送第一指示, 所述第一指示中包括协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 所述发送模块, 用于分别向所述协调设备集中的每个协调设备发送第 二指示, 所述第二指示中包括所述 UE的标识; A sending module, configured to send a first indication to the UE according to the coordination device set obtained by the selection module, where the first indication includes the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set; the sending module, configured to respectively Send a second indication to each coordination device in the coordination device set, where the second indication includes the identity of the UE;
其中, 所述第一指示与所述第二指示用于所述 UE和所述协调设备集 进行数据通信。 Wherein, the first indication and the second indication are used for data communication between the UE and the coordination device set.
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一指示还 包括以下至少一项: 30. The network device according to claim 29, characterized in that the first indication further includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Indicates the start time and end time of UE coordinated scheduling;
指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置; Indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小; Indicates the data block size for each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set participating in UE coordination scheduling;
所述第二指示还包括以下至少一项: The second instruction also includes at least one of the following:
指示进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; 指示进行 UE协调调度的时频资源块的位置; Indicates the start time and end time of UE coordinated scheduling; Indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling;
指示参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Indicates the data block size for each transmission of each coordinating device in the coordinating device set participating in the UE coordinated scheduling.
31、 根据权利要求 29或 30所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送 模块, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指示用于所述 UE停止进 行数据传输。 31. The network device according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that the sending module is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, and the third indication is used for the UE to stop data transmission.
32、 根据权利要求 29或 30所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送 模块, 还用于向所述 UE发送第三指示, 所述第三指示用于指示所述 UE更 新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项: 32. The network device according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that the sending module is further configured to send a third indication to the UE, the third indication is used to instruct the UE to update coordinated scheduling parameters. , the updated coordinated scheduling parameters include at least one of the following:
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备的标识; 更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the identity of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination and scheduling; update the start time and end time of UE coordination and scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置; Update the location of frequency resource blocks for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新参加 UE协调调度的协调设备集中每个协调设备每次传输的数据 块大小。 Update the data block size for each transmission of each coordination device in the coordination device set that participates in UE coordination and scheduling.
33、 根据权利要求 29或 30所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述发送 模块, 还用于向所述协调设备发送第四指示, 所述第四指示用于指示所述 协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如下至少一项: 更新参加协调调度 UE的标识; 33. The network device according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that the sending module is further configured to send a fourth instruction to the coordination device, the fourth instruction is used to instruct the coordination device to update coordination Scheduling parameters, the updating of coordinated scheduling parameters includes at least one of the following: updating the identity of the UE participating in coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the start time and end time for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。 Update the location of the frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling.
34、 一种协调设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 34. A coordination device, characterized by including:
接收模块, 位于协调设备集中的任一个协调设备中, 用于接收网络设 备发送的第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息包括用户设备 UE 的标识, 所 述协调设备集为所述网络设备根据所述 UE上报的测量报告中的信道质量 信息、 从所述 UE邻近的协调设备中选择的, 所述协调设备集包括至少两 个协调设备; The receiving module, located in any coordination device in the coordination device set, is used to receive the first indication information sent by the network device, where the first indication information includes the identity of the user equipment UE, and the coordination device set is the network device according to The channel quality information in the measurement report reported by the UE is selected from coordination devices adjacent to the UE, and the coordination device set includes at least two coordination devices;
所述接收模块,还用于接收所述 UE标识所指示的 UE发送的上行数据; 发送模块, 用于向所述 UE标识所指示的 UE发送下行数据。 The receiving module is further configured to receive uplink data sent by the UE indicated by the UE identifier; and the sending module is configured to send downlink data to the UE indicated by the UE identifier.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的协调设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于接收所述 UE发送的调度指示, 所述调度指示包括上行调度指示或 下行调度指示, 所述上行调度指示用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备 根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上行数据, 所述下行调度指示 用于所述协调设备集中的一个协调设备根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE 发送下行数据; 35. The coordination device according to claim 34, characterized in that, the receiving module is further configured to receive a scheduling instruction sent by the UE, the scheduling instruction includes an uplink scheduling instruction or a downlink scheduling instruction, and the uplink scheduling Instructing a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive the uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, and the downlink scheduling indication being used for a coordination device in the coordination device set to receive the uplink data sent by the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication. The UE sends downlink data;
所述接收模块, 还用于根据所述上行调度指示接收所述 UE发送的上 行数据, 或者 The receiving module is also configured to receive uplink data sent by the UE according to the uplink scheduling indication, or
所述发送模块, 还用于根据所述下行调度指示向所述 UE发送下行数 据。 The sending module is also configured to send downlink data to the UE according to the downlink scheduling indication.
36、根据权利要求 35所述的协调设备, 其特征在于, 若所述调度指示 为所述下行调度指示, 则所述发送模块, 还用于向所述 UE发送下行调度 请求。 36. The coordination device according to claim 35, characterized in that, if the scheduling indication is the downlink scheduling indication, the sending module is further configured to send a downlink scheduling request to the UE.
37、 根据权利要求 35或 36所述的协调设备, 其特征在于, 所述下行 调度指示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 37. The coordination device according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that the downlink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示发送下行数据的协调设备的标识; Indicates the identity of the coordinating device sending downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送的下行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的时频资源 块的位置; Indicates the identification of downlink data sent by one coordination device in the coordination device set; indicates the location of the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to send downlink data;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备发送下行数据使用的调制编码 方式; Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device to send downlink data;
指示发送的下行数据大小。 Indicates the size of downlink data sent.
38、根据权利要求 35所述的协调设备, 其特征在于, 所述上行调度指 示包括以下参数中的至少一项: 38. The coordination device according to claim 35, characterized in that the uplink scheduling indication includes at least one of the following parameters:
指示接收上行数据的所述协调设备集中一个协调设备的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收的上行数据的标识; 指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用时频资源块 的位置; Indicates the identification of one coordination device in the set of coordination devices that receives uplink data; indicates the identification of uplink data received by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices; indicates the time-frequency resource block used by one coordination device in the set of coordination devices to receive uplink data. Location;
指示所述协调设备集中一个协调设备接收上行数据使用的调制编码 方式; 指示接收下行数据的大小。 Indicate the modulation and coding method used by one coordination device in the coordination device set to receive uplink data; Indicates the size of received downstream data.
39、根据权利要求 34-37任一权利要求所述的协调设备,其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示 用于指示所述协调设备更新协调调度参数, 所述更新协调调度参数包括如 下至少一项: 39. The coordination device according to any one of claims 34 to 37, characterized in that: the receiving module is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, and the third indication is used to indicate the The coordination device updates the coordination scheduling parameters, and the updating coordination scheduling parameters includes at least one of the following:
更新参加协调调度 UE的标识; Update the identity of the UE participating in coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的起始时刻和结束时刻; Update the start time and end time for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的时间资源的位置; Update the location of time resources for UE coordinated scheduling;
更新进行 UE协调调度的频率资源块的位置。 Update the location of the frequency resource block for UE coordinated scheduling.
40、根据权利要求 34-37任一权利要求所述的协调设备,其特征在于, 所述接收模块, 还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第三指示, 所述第三指示 用于指示所述协调设备停止进行数据传输。 40. The coordination device according to any one of claims 34 to 37, characterized in that: the receiving module is further configured to receive a third indication sent by the network device, and the third indication is used to indicate the The above coordination device stops data transmission.
41、 一种用户设备协调调度系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 网络设备、 用 户设备、 至少两个协调设备; 41. A user equipment coordination and scheduling system, characterized by including: network equipment, user equipment, and at least two coordination equipment;
所述用户设备为如权利要求 21-28任一项所述的用户设备; The user equipment is the user equipment according to any one of claims 21-28;
所述网络设备为如权利要求 29-33任一项所述的网络设备; The network device is the network device according to any one of claims 29-33;
所述协调设备为如权利要求 34-40任一项所述协调设备。 The coordination device is the coordination device according to any one of claims 34-40.
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