WO2015072607A1 - Lever-type adsorber - Google Patents

Lever-type adsorber Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015072607A1
WO2015072607A1 PCT/KR2013/010523 KR2013010523W WO2015072607A1 WO 2015072607 A1 WO2015072607 A1 WO 2015072607A1 KR 2013010523 W KR2013010523 W KR 2013010523W WO 2015072607 A1 WO2015072607 A1 WO 2015072607A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lever
hook rod
suction
insertion hole
main frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/010523
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이계윤
Original Assignee
(주)굿센스
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)굿센스 filed Critical (주)굿센스
Publication of WO2015072607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015072607A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/087Devices for fastening household utensils, or the like, to tables, walls, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/16Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
    • A47G1/17Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like using adhesives, suction or magnetism
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
    • F16B47/006Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives the suction cups being activated by the rotation of a cranked lever arm

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lever-type adsorption port for attaching the adsorption port in a lever type, and more specifically, the fixing of the hook rod inserted into the adsorption port is performed at a time during the rotation of the lever part for generating the adsorption force. And the fixing of the hook rod can be easily achieved in one process. Especially, the fixing protrusion of the lever portion fixing the hook rod contacts the hook rod, and at the same time, it closes the insertion hole into which the hook rod is inserted so that the hook rod can be firmly fixed.
  • the present invention relates to a lever-type adsorption port for easily attaching and attaching two hook rods to the adsorption port so that the attachment of the adsorption port and the fixing of the two hook rods can be easily performed in one process.
  • suction holes include a push-type suction hole that the user presses to generate a suction force, a screw-type suction hole that generates a suction force by screwing the suction plate that abuts against the attachment surface, and a suction plate that contacts the attachment surface.
  • a push-type suction hole that the user presses to generate a suction force
  • a screw-type suction hole that generates a suction force by screwing the suction plate that abuts against the attachment surface
  • a suction plate that contacts the attachment surface.
  • the vacuum suction port disclosed in the above patent document is also a kind of a lever type suction hole that generates a suction force (adsorbing force in a vacuum state) by using a lever.
  • adsorption holes are mostly a process of generating adsorption force for attaching the adsorption hole itself to the attachment surface, that is, pressing (pushing) the center portion of the adsorption plate, or screwing the laminate plate. Pulling (screw type) or lever (pulverizing) the suction plate (lever type) is made, and then the process of engaging the hook rod to be coupled to the suction hole is made separately.
  • the process of attaching and fixing the hook rod to the adsorption port is performed separately from the process of attaching the adsorption port to the attachment surface, which makes the process of using the adsorption port complicated and inconvenient.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
  • An object of the present invention is a lever rod for generating a suction force in the lever-type adsorption port is fixed to the hook rod is inserted into the suction port is made at a time during the rotation of the lever portion for generating the suction force, the attachment of the suction port and the fixing of the hook rod It is to provide a lever-type suction port that can be easily achieved in a single process.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption port which can securely fasten the hook rod by closing the insertion hole into which the hook rod is inserted while the fixing protrusion of the lever portion fixing the hook rod contacts the hook rod.
  • Another object of the present invention is to form a pressing portion formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod of the fixing protrusion to the lever-type adsorption hole so that the fixing protrusion is in close contact with the hook rod to firmly fix the hook rod To provide.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption port for easily attaching and attaching two adsorption rods to the adsorption port to easily attach the adsorption port and fix the two hook rods in a single process.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption device capable of strong adhesion even when there are minute scratches or irregularities on the attachment surface to completely fill the scratches or irregularities on the attachment surface.
  • the lever-type suction port for achieving the above object of the present invention includes the following configuration.
  • Lever type suction port and the main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface; And a lever unit which hinge-bonds to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate, wherein the main frame includes a seating part into which a hook rod is inserted and seated.
  • the lever part includes a fixing protrusion on one side of the lever part facing the hook rod inserted and seated in the seating part in the rotation process for pulling the suction plate to generate the adsorption force, and the fixing of the hook rod in the rotation process of the lever part for generating the adsorption force at once Characterized in that made.
  • the main frame in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, includes an insertion hole for downwardly inserting the hook rod on the upper side, and the seating portion is inserted downward through the insertion hole. It is characterized in that the recess is formed on one side of the insertion port so that the mounting rod can be seated in the direction of insertion.
  • the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention while the fixing protrusion is completed in the state in which the rotation of the lever portion for generating the suction force is in contact with the hook rod seated on the seating portion; Protrudingly formed to close the insertion hole to a certain degree, characterized in that to securely secure the hook rod.
  • the main frame further includes a receiving groove for accommodating the fixing protrusion in a state where the rotation of the lever portion for releasing the suction force is completed. It is characterized by.
  • the main frame in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, can be inserted into the second hook rod downward to the upper side, so that the second hook rod can be inserted and seated further.
  • a second seating portion that is recessed and formed on one side of the second inserting hole so as to be seated in a direction in which the second hook rod inserted downward through the second inserting hole is inserted.
  • the insertion hole, the second insertion hole, and the seating portion and the second seating portion are formed in the same direction, respectively, forming a pair of hook rods and the second It is characterized in that the rod can be firmly fixed by inserting and seating.
  • the lever-type suction port includes a main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface; And a lever unit which hinges to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling a suction plate while forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate, and the main frame inserts and seats a second hook rod.
  • a second seating part wherein the lever part includes a second fixing protrusion for contacting and fixing the hook rod inserted and seated in the second seating part in a rotation process for pulling the suction plate to generate a suction force.
  • the second hook rod is fixed at a time during the rotation of the lever part.
  • the lever-type suction port according to the present invention is connected to the center of the suction plate further includes a linkage shaft for pulling and pushing the suction plate in conjunction with the rotation of the lever portion, the lower edge of the main frame It consists of a gel-type polyurethane with a viscosity of 150-250pcs and a vacuum wall with a compression inclined surface protrudes toward the attaching side toward the center, and track-type contact protrusions are located in parallel inside the vacuum wall.
  • the diameter of the suction plate is smaller than that of the vacuum wall, and consists of a central portion, an inclined portion, and a peripheral portion sequentially from the center to the outer side, and a lifting slope corresponding to the compression slope of the vacuum wall is formed at the edge of the peripheral portion. It is done.
  • the vacuum wall is a polyurethane mixed with methylene diisocyanate and a diol compound having a molecular weight of 4,000 to 6,000 in a ratio of 1: 8 to 12. Characterized in that made.
  • the vacuum wall is characterized by consisting of a right triangle with a ratio of the base to the height of 1.5 to 1.8.
  • the present invention can obtain the following effects by the configuration, combination, and use relationship described above with the present embodiment.
  • the fixing of the hook rod inserted and coupled to the suction port is performed at a time during the rotation of the lever part for generating the suction force. Has the effect of making it easy to achieve the process.
  • the present invention has the effect of being able to securely fasten the hanger rod by closing the insertion hole in which the hanger rod is inserted while at the same time the fixing protrusion of the lever portion for fixing the hanger rod.
  • the present invention has the effect of forming a pressing portion formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod of the fixing protrusion to secure the hook rod tightly fixed to the hook rod.
  • the present invention has the effect of easily inserting the two hook rods to the adsorption port at the same time to easily attach the adsorption port and fix the two hook rods in a single process.
  • the vacuum wall completely fills the scratches or irregularities on the attaching surface, and thus, strong adhesion is possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a reference diagram showing a process of inserting the hook rod through the insertion hole in a state in which the lever is rotated upward;
  • Figure 4 is a reference diagram showing a process of fixing the seat rod inserted, seated by seating the lever downward pivot
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of inserting and engaging a hook rod and a second hook rod through an insertion hole and a second insertion hole in a state where the lever part is pivoted upward;
  • FIG. 8 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of fixing the hook rod and the second hook rod inserted and seated in the seating portion and the second seating portion by pivoting the lever portion downward;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG. 9
  • FIG. 11 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of inserting and engaging a second hook rod through a second insertion hole in a state in which the lever part is pivoted upward;
  • FIG. 12 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of fixing the second hook rod inserted and seated in the second seat by pivoting the lever downward;
  • 13 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the interlock shaft is in close contact with the attachment surface by pushing the lever portion upward by rotating the lever portion.
  • FIG. 14 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the lever pivots downward so that the linkage shaft pulls the suction plate to form a vacuum;
  • FIG. 15 is a detailed view of portion 'A' of FIG. 14;
  • mainframe 111 suction plate
  • hanger rod 70 second hanger rod
  • the lever-type suction hole includes a main frame including a suction plate 111 in contact with an attachment surface (which is a surface to which the suction hole is attached). 11); And a lever unit 31 which generates a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate 111 while pivoting by pivoting the main frame 11 to the main frame 11.
  • 11 includes a seating portion 113 into which a hook rod 50 is inserted and seated, and the lever portion 31 is pulled to the seating portion 113 in a rotation process for generating a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111.
  • Including a fixing projection 311 on one side of the lever 31 toward the hook rod 50 is inserted, seated, the fixing of the hook rod 50 during the rotation of the lever unit 31 for generating a suction force Characterized in that it is made at one time.
  • the main frame 11 is a configuration corresponding to the main body of the lever-type suction port according to the present invention, the main frame 11 in contact with the mounting surface to form a vacuum inside the suction plate 111 of the soft material exerts the adsorption force And a structure that allows the central portion of the adsorption plate 111 to be pulled or released in conjunction with the rotation of the lever portion 31 to be described later (such a structure can be borrowed from a general structure of a conventional lever-type adsorption port. The detailed description thereof will be omitted).
  • the main frame 11 has a hook rod (50) (here, the hook rod is configured to be coupled to the adsorption port to be used to hang things on the adsorption port, shelf, tissue rack, frame of a towel rack, etc. Commonly meaning) includes a seating portion 113 is inserted, seated.
  • a hook rod 50
  • the hook rod is configured to be coupled to the adsorption port to be used to hang things on the adsorption port, shelf, tissue rack, frame of a towel rack, etc. Commonly meaning
  • a seating portion 113 is inserted, seated.
  • the seating portion 113 is a portion where the hook rod 50 coupled to the suction hole according to the present invention is located in the suction hole, and the seating portion 113 corresponds to the outer shape of the hook rod 50.
  • the hook rod 50 is formed in the furnace adsorption hole so that the hook rod 50 can be closely attached to the seating portion 113.
  • the lever part 31 is configured to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 while forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate 111 while rotating by hinged to the main frame 11, a general lever It is the same structure as the lever formed in a type
  • the lever portion 31 is a hook that is inserted into the seating portion 113, seated in the rotation process for generating a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111
  • a fixing protrusion 311 may be included on one side of the lever part 31 facing the rod 50.
  • the fixing protrusion 311 is one side of the lever part 31 toward the hook rod 50 inserted and seated in the seating part 113 in a rotation process for pulling the adsorption plate 111 to generate a suction force. It is configured to protrude from one side of the direction opposite to the other side of the lever portion 31 to be gripped, the hook rod 50 is inserted into the seating portion 113, the hook rod 50 is seated It can be firmly fixed in the (113).
  • the main frame 11 is formed with an insertion hole 112 to insert the hook rod 50 on the upper side, the seating portion 113 through the insertion hole 112
  • the hook rod 50 to be inserted downward may be recessed on one side of the insertion hole 112 so as to be seated in the insertion direction.
  • the hook rod 50 may be inserted into the main frame 11 through the insertion hole 112 formed on the main frame 11.
  • the hook rod 50 inserted downward from the upper side of the main frame 11 into the main frame 11 along the forming direction of the insertion hole 112 is formed in the direction of the insertion hole 112 at one end of the insertion hole 112.
  • the direction is inserted into the seating portion 113 to be recessed by varying the direction and the direction is to be seated (see Fig. 3).
  • the initial insertion coupling of the hook rod 50 to be inserted can be easily performed by changing the forming direction of the insertion hole 112 and the forming direction of the seating portion 113 formed inside the insertion hole 112 ( Particularly, in the process of attaching the hook rod 50 to the main frame 11 of the suction port in the process of attaching the adsorption port according to the present invention, the hook rod 50 may be inserted into the insertion port 112. Inserted into the main frame 11 toward the wall through the insertion direction is turned downward toward the seating portion 113 is inserted into the seating portion 113, the insertion and coupling process of the hook rod 50 is easier and more convenient Can be achieved).
  • the fixing projection 311 is the seating portion (3) in the state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for generating the suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 is completed ( While protruding from one side of the lever portion 31 to be in contact with the hook rod 50 seated on 113 and at the same time closing the insertion hole 112 to a certain degree, while fixing the hook rod 50 firmly The rod 50 is prevented from escaping through the insertion hole 112. As shown in FIG. 4, when the fixing protrusion 311 presses and fixes the side surface of the hook rod 50 inserted into the seating portion 113, the hook rod 50 is seated.
  • the lever portion 31 Since the direction for exiting the 113 is completely different from the rotational direction of the lever portion 31, that is, the direction in which the lever portion 31 is pushed to one side, the lever portion is fixed without lateral movement other than rotation. 31 can firmly fix the hook rod 50 in the seating portion (113).
  • the pressing portion 312 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod 50 abuts on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod 50 of the fixing protrusion 311.
  • the pressing part 312 may be recessed and recessed to some extent to correspond to the outer surface of the cylindrical hook rod 50.
  • the pressing part 312 is completely in close contact with one side of the hook rod 50 to be more firmly fixed to the hook rod 50, on the other hand cylindrical shape in close contact with the pressing portion 312 recessed recessed.
  • the main frame 11 is the fixing projection protruding from one side of the lever portion 31 in a state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for releasing the suction force is completed (that is, the state of Figure 3) ( It may further include a receiving groove 114 for receiving the 311 into the mainframe (11).
  • the fixing protrusion 311 is a hook rod 50 inserted into the seating portion 113 in a state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for generating the suction force is completed (see the state of FIG. 4).
  • the fixing protrusion 311 faces the inner side of the main frame 11, and at this time, a predetermined space for accommodating the fixing protrusion 311 into the main frame 11 is formed through the receiving groove 114. do. Therefore, the fixing protrusion 311 is rotated between the receiving groove 114 and the seating portion 113 in conjunction with the rotation of the lever 31.
  • the lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention to be inserted into, and seated in the suction port up to the second hook rod 70 in addition to the hook rod 50. It can have a structure.
  • the second hook rod 70 which is additionally inserted and seated is also fixedly coupled to the suction port at a time through the rotation process of the lever part 31.
  • the main frame 11 is the second hook rod on the upper side of the main frame 11, so that the second hook rod 70 can be additionally inserted and seated, as shown in Figs.
  • It may further include a second seating portion 116 formed on one side of the (115).
  • the second insertion hole 115 is configured to insert the second hook rod 70 downward from the upper side of the main frame 11, preferably the lever portion 31 for releasing the suction force ) Is formed on the upper surface of the main frame 11 exposed from the lever portion 31 in the state of complete rotation (see Fig. 7), the second hook rod 70 through the second insertion hole (115) It can be inserted into the main frame 11, the second hook rod 70 is inserted downward into the main frame 11 from the upper side of the main frame 11 in the forming direction of the second insertion opening (115) The rear surface of the second insertion hole 115 is inserted into the second seating portion 116 to be formed by inserting the second insertion hole 115 in a direction different from the forming direction of the second insertion hole 115 (see FIG. 7).
  • the forming direction of the second insertion hole 115 and the forming direction of the second seating portion 116 formed inside the second insertion hole 115 are also different. As a result, the initial insertion coupling of the second hook rod 70 to be inserted can be easily performed.
  • the hook rods that is, the hook rod 50 and the second hook rod 70 move in the same direction at the same time as a pair.
  • the insertion port 112 and the second insertion port 115 and the seating portion 113 And the second seating portion 116 may be formed in the same direction, respectively. Therefore, as illustrated in FIG.
  • the hook rods 50 and the second hook rods 70 formed in the pair are adsorbed in the same direction through the insertion hole 112 and the second insertion hole 115, respectively. Insertion into the inside of the seating portion 113 and the second seating portion 116 are rotated in the same direction, respectively. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, when the lever part 31 is rotated to generate an attraction force, the fixing protrusion 311 contacts the hook rod 50 to fix and press the hook. The rod 50 and the second hook rod 70 is fixed to the whole.
  • the lever-type suction hole according to another embodiment of the present invention may have a structure that allows only the second hook rod 70 to be inserted into, and seated in the suction hole. At this time, the second hook rod 70 inserted and seated is also fixedly coupled to the suction port at a time through the rotation process of the lever part 31.
  • the main frame 11 is the second hook rod on the upper side of the main frame 11 so that the second hook rod 70 can be additionally inserted and seated, as shown in Figures 9 to 12
  • It may further include a second seating portion 116 formed on one side of the (115). Since the second insertion hole 115 and the second seating portion 116 have the same configuration as described above, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted to avoid overlapping descriptions.
  • the second hook rod inserted into the second seat 116 70 is additionally configured to pressurize and fix separately, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, by further forming a second fixing protrusion 313 separately protruding downward from the other end of the lever part 31.
  • the second fixing protrusion 313 it is possible to firmly press-fix the second hook rod 70 is seated, coupled to the second seating portion 116.
  • the vacuum wall 118 is made of a gel-type polyurethane, preferably a diol compound having a molecular weight of 4,000 to 6,000 to methylene diisocyanate in a ratio of 8 to 12, the viscosity is 150 to 250 pcs use. At this time, if the viscosity of the polyurethane is 150 pcs or less, the adhesive force is not enough to obtain a sufficient vacuum effect, on the contrary, if it is 250 pcs or more, the adhesive force is increased but the adhesive surface is pressed or the formability is insufficient. Will degrade the quality.
  • the vacuum wall 118 is, for example, 2.0 to 5.0 mm in height and has a compression inclined surface 1181 toward the center in the form of a right triangle having a base of 5.0 to 7.0 mm.
  • the ratio of the base to the height is preferably 1.5 to 1.8.
  • the widening of the base side as compared to the height is to maintain a more perfect vacuum state by widening the contact area between the adsorption plate 111 and the attachment surface, the outer 1/3 of the compression inclined surface 1181 is in close contact with the attachment surface The inner two-thirds of the compression inclined surface 1181 are in close contact with the elevating inclined surface 1114 of the suction plate 111.
  • the track-type contact protrusions 13 are formed toward the center of the vacuum wall 118.
  • the contact protrusion 13 is a track type having a height of 0.5 to 1.5 mm, for example, about 2 to 4 rows are suitable.
  • the adhesion protrusion 13 serves to bring the adsorption plate 111 into close contact with the attachment surface
  • the adsorption plate 111 is formed in a disc shape using a soft synthetic resin or rubber material, as in the case of a conventional adsorption port.
  • the diameter of the adsorption plate 111 is about 2.0 to 5.0 mm smaller than the diameter of the vacuum wall 118, and the center portion 1111, the inclined portion 1112, and the periphery portion are divided into approximately three equal radii from the center thereof. 1113).
  • the thickness of the central portion 1111 is about 4 to 5 times thicker than the peripheral portion 1113, and the inclined portion 1112 forms an inclined surface connecting the central portion 1111 and the peripheral portion 1113, and an outer edge of the peripheral portion 1113.
  • the lifting slope 1114 of the upper and lower light beams is provided.
  • the vacuum wall 118 is not in contact with the adhered surface 80, the desired adhesive force cannot be obtained.
  • the central portion 1111 and the inclined portion 1112 of the suction plate 111 are accommodated in the main frame 11 with a suitable space, and the outer side of the peripheral portion 1113 contacts the vacuum wall 118, and the lift
  • the inclined surface 1114 overlaps the compression inclined surface 1181 of the vacuum wall 118.
  • the center of the suction plate 111 is connected to the interlocking shaft 117 that pulls and pushes the suction plate 111 in conjunction with the rotation of the lever unit 31, and as shown in FIG. 13, upwards the lever unit 31.
  • the linkage shaft 117 pushes the adsorption plate 111 to bring the adsorption plate 111 into close contact with the attachment surface.
  • the linkage shaft 117 rotates the lever part 31 downward as shown in FIG. 14.
  • the shaft 117 pulls the suction plate 111 to form a vacuum in the suction plate 111 to form a strong adhesion force (adsorption force).
  • the elevating slope 1114 of the suction plate 111 is finely slid up along the compression slope 1118 of the vacuum wall 118, and the inclined portion 1112 and the peripheral portion 1113 are slightly stretched and the suction plate ( 111) adheres to the attachment surface without being crushed.
  • the vacuum wall 118 and the suction plate 111 are more tightly adhered to the attachment surface by the vacuum force, and the compression-inclined surface 1181 of the vacuum wall 118 is the lifting slope surface of the suction plate 111. Strongly adhered to 1114. Therefore, even if there are some irregularities on the attachment surface, the vacuum wall 118 fills the irregularities to maintain a perfect vacuum.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lever-type adsorber which adheres by a lever type. More specifically, fixation of a hanger rod which is inserted into and coupled to the adsorber is achieved at a time in a pivoting process of a lever part for generating adsorbing power, facilitating adhesion of the adsorber and fixation of the hanger rod. Particularly, a fixing protrusion of the lever part for fixing the hanger rod contacts the hanger rod, and simultaneously, an insertion hole into which the hanger rod is inserted is closed, enabling the hanger rod to be tightly fixed. Also, two hanger rods are simultaneously inserted into and coupled to the adsorber, facilitating adhesion of the adsorber and fixation of the two hanger rods in one process.

Description

레버식 흡착구Lever type suction hole
본 발명은 레버식으로 흡착구를 부착시키는 레버식 흡착구에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 흡착구에 삽입결합되는 걸이봉의 고정이 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 한 번에 이루어져 흡착구의 부착과 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있으며, 특히 걸이봉을 고정시키는 레버부의 고정돌기가 걸이봉과 맞닿으면서 동시에 걸이봉이 삽입된 삽입구를 폐쇄하여 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있도록 하고, 또한 흡착구에 2개의 걸이봉을 동시에 삽입결합하여 흡착구의 부착과 2개의 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 레버식 흡착구에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a lever-type adsorption port for attaching the adsorption port in a lever type, and more specifically, the fixing of the hook rod inserted into the adsorption port is performed at a time during the rotation of the lever part for generating the adsorption force. And the fixing of the hook rod can be easily achieved in one process. Especially, the fixing protrusion of the lever portion fixing the hook rod contacts the hook rod, and at the same time, it closes the insertion hole into which the hook rod is inserted so that the hook rod can be firmly fixed. In addition, the present invention relates to a lever-type adsorption port for easily attaching and attaching two hook rods to the adsorption port so that the attachment of the adsorption port and the fixing of the two hook rods can be easily performed in one process.
현대인의 일상 생활에서 간단한 기구 등을 벽면 등에 걸어두고 사용할 수 있게 하는 다양한 흡착구가 활용되고 있다. 이러한 흡착구들로는 오목하게 형성된 흡착판의 중앙부를 사용자가 눌러 흡착력을 발생시키는 누름식 흡착구, 부착면에 맞닿는 흡착판을 나사식으로 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키는 나사식 흡착구, 부착면에 맞닿는 흡착판을 레버식으로 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버식 흡착구 등이 있다. In today's daily life, various adsorption ports are utilized to enable simple appliances to be used on walls. These suction holes include a push-type suction hole that the user presses to generate a suction force, a screw-type suction hole that generates a suction force by screwing the suction plate that abuts against the attachment surface, and a suction plate that contacts the attachment surface. In this way, there is a lever-type adsorption port or the like for generating a suction force.
(특허 문헌)(Patent literature)
등록실용신안공보 제20-0325101호(2003. 09. 02. 공고) "진공 흡착구"Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0325101 (Announced on September 02, 2003) "Vacuum Suction Hole"
위 특허문헌에 개시된 진공 흡착구 역시 레버를 이용하여 흡착력(진공 상태의 흡착력)을 발생시키는 레버식 흡착구의 일종이다. The vacuum suction port disclosed in the above patent document is also a kind of a lever type suction hole that generates a suction force (adsorbing force in a vacuum state) by using a lever.
그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 흡착구(특히, 레버식 흡착구)들은 대부분 흡착구 자체를 부착면에 부착시키기 위한 흡착력을 발생시키는 과정 즉, 흡착판의 중앙부를 누르거나(누름식), 합착판을 나사식으로 당기거나(나사식), 흡착판을 레버식으로 당기는(레버식) 과정이 이루어진 다음, 흡착구에 결합시키는 걸이봉을 결합시키는 과정이 별도로 이루어지게 된다. However, such conventional adsorption holes (particularly, lever type adsorption holes) are mostly a process of generating adsorption force for attaching the adsorption hole itself to the attachment surface, that is, pressing (pushing) the center portion of the adsorption plate, or screwing the laminate plate. Pulling (screw type) or lever (pulverizing) the suction plate (lever type) is made, and then the process of engaging the hook rod to be coupled to the suction hole is made separately.
즉, 종래의 흡착구에서는 흡착구를 부착면에 부착시키는 과정과 별도로 걸이봉을 흡착구에 결합고정시키는 과정이 별도로 이루어지게 되므로, 흡착구를 사용하는 과정이 복잡하고 불편하게 된다. That is, in the conventional adsorption port, the process of attaching and fixing the hook rod to the adsorption port is performed separately from the process of attaching the adsorption port to the attachment surface, which makes the process of using the adsorption port complicated and inconvenient.
따라서, 이러한 불편함을 해소하고 흡착구를 설치,사용하는 과정을 단순화(간편화)한 새로운 구조의 흡착구에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. Accordingly, there is a need for a new structure of the adsorption port, which solves this inconvenience and simplifies (simplifies) the process of installing and using the adsorption port.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
본 발명의 목적은 레버식으로 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 흡착구에 삽입결합되는 걸이봉의 고정이 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 한 번에 이루어져, 흡착구의 부착과 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 레버식 흡착구를 제공하는 것이다. An object of the present invention is a lever rod for generating a suction force in the lever-type adsorption port is fixed to the hook rod is inserted into the suction port is made at a time during the rotation of the lever portion for generating the suction force, the attachment of the suction port and the fixing of the hook rod It is to provide a lever-type suction port that can be easily achieved in a single process.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 걸이봉을 고정시키는 레버부의 고정돌기가 걸이봉과 맞닿으면서 동시에 걸이봉이 삽입된 삽입구를 폐쇄하여 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있도록 하는 레버식 흡착구를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption port which can securely fasten the hook rod by closing the insertion hole into which the hook rod is inserted while the fixing protrusion of the lever portion fixing the hook rod contacts the hook rod.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 고정돌기의 걸이봉과 맞닿는 접촉면에 걸이봉의 외면과 상응하는 형상으로 형성된 가압부를 형성하여 고정돌기가 걸이봉과 밀착되어 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있도록 하는 레버식 흡착구를 제공하는 것이다. Another object of the present invention is to form a pressing portion formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod of the fixing protrusion to the lever-type adsorption hole so that the fixing protrusion is in close contact with the hook rod to firmly fix the hook rod To provide.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 흡착구에 2개의 걸이봉을 동시에 삽입결합하여 흡착구의 부착과 2개의 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 레버식 흡착구를 제공하는 것이다. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption port for easily attaching and attaching two adsorption rods to the adsorption port to easily attach the adsorption port and fix the two hook rods in a single process.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 부착면에 미세한 흠집이나 요철이 있는 경우에도 진공벽이 부착면의 흠집이나 요철을 완벽하게 채워 강력한 접착이 가능한 레버식 흡착구를 제공하는 것이다. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lever-type adsorption device capable of strong adhesion even when there are minute scratches or irregularities on the attachment surface to completely fill the scratches or irregularities on the attachment surface.
상술한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 레버식 흡착구는 다음과 같은 구성을 포함한다. The lever-type suction port for achieving the above object of the present invention includes the following configuration.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 부착면에 접촉하는 흡착판을 포함하는 메인프레임과; 상기 메인프레임에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버부;를 포함하며, 상기 메인프레임은 걸이봉이 삽입,안착되는 안착부를 포함하고, 상기 레버부는 흡착판을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉을 향하는 레버부의 일측에 고정돌기를 포함하여, 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 걸이봉의 고정이 한번에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. Lever type suction port according to an embodiment of the present invention and the main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface; And a lever unit which hinge-bonds to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate, wherein the main frame includes a seating part into which a hook rod is inserted and seated. The lever part includes a fixing protrusion on one side of the lever part facing the hook rod inserted and seated in the seating part in the rotation process for pulling the suction plate to generate the adsorption force, and the fixing of the hook rod in the rotation process of the lever part for generating the adsorption force at once Characterized in that made.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 메인프레임은 상측에 상기 걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 삽입구를 포함하고, 상기 안착부는 상기 삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, the main frame includes an insertion hole for downwardly inserting the hook rod on the upper side, and the seating portion is inserted downward through the insertion hole. It is characterized in that the recess is formed on one side of the insertion port so that the mounting rod can be seated in the direction of insertion.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 고정돌기는 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동이 완료된 상태에서 고정돌기가 상기 안착부에 안착된 걸이봉과 맞닿으면서 상기 삽입구를 일정 정도 폐쇄할 수 있도록 돌출형성되어, 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, while the fixing protrusion is completed in the state in which the rotation of the lever portion for generating the suction force is in contact with the hook rod seated on the seating portion; Protrudingly formed to close the insertion hole to a certain degree, characterized in that to securely secure the hook rod.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 메인프레임은 흡착력을 해제시키기 위한 레버부의 회동이 완료된 상태에서 상기 고정돌기를 수용하기 위한 수용홈을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, the main frame further includes a receiving groove for accommodating the fixing protrusion in a state where the rotation of the lever portion for releasing the suction force is completed. It is characterized by.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 메인프레임은 제2걸이봉을 추가로 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구와, 상기 제2삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, the main frame can be inserted into the second hook rod downward to the upper side, so that the second hook rod can be inserted and seated further. And a second seating portion that is recessed and formed on one side of the second inserting hole so as to be seated in a direction in which the second hook rod inserted downward through the second inserting hole is inserted. .
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 삽입구와 제2삽입구 및 상기 안착부와 제2안착부는 각각 동일한 방향으로 형성되어, 한 쌍을 이루는 걸이봉과 제2걸이봉을 삽입,안착시켜 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to still another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction hole according to the present invention, the insertion hole, the second insertion hole, and the seating portion and the second seating portion are formed in the same direction, respectively, forming a pair of hook rods and the second It is characterized in that the rod can be firmly fixed by inserting and seating.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 부착면에 접촉하는 흡착판을 포함하는 메인프레임과; 상기 메인프레임에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버부;를 포함하며, 상기 메인프레임은 제2걸이봉을 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구와, 상기 제2삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부를 포함하고, 상기 레버부는 흡착판을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 제2안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉과 맞닿아 고정시키는 제2고정돌기를 포함하여, 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 제2걸이봉의 고정이 한번에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the lever-type suction port according to the present invention includes a main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface; And a lever unit which hinges to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling a suction plate while forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate, and the main frame inserts and seats a second hook rod. A second insertion opening for downwardly inserting the second hooking rod on the upper side, and formed in one side of the second insertion opening so as to be seated in a direction in which the second hooking rod inserted downward through the second insertion opening is inserted And a second seating part, wherein the lever part includes a second fixing protrusion for contacting and fixing the hook rod inserted and seated in the second seating part in a rotation process for pulling the suction plate to generate a suction force. The second hook rod is fixed at a time during the rotation of the lever part.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 상기 흡착판의 중앙에 연결되어 상기 레버부의 회동에 연동하여 흡착판을 당기고 미는 연동축을 추가로 포함하며, 상기 메인프레임의 하단 테두리에는 점도가 150~250pcs인 젤타입의 폴리우레탄으로 이루어지고 중심쪽을 향하여 압축경사면이 있는 진공벽이 부착면을 향하여 돌출되어 있고, 상기 진공벽 안쪽에는 트랙(track)형 밀착돌기가 병렬로 위치하고 있으며, 상기 흡착판은 그 직경이 상기 진공벽보다 작고, 중심에서 외측으로 순차적으로 중심부와 경사부 그리고 주변부로 이루어지며, 상기 주변부의 테두리에는 상기 진공벽의 압축경사면에 대응하는 승강경사면이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the lever-type suction port according to the present invention is connected to the center of the suction plate further includes a linkage shaft for pulling and pushing the suction plate in conjunction with the rotation of the lever portion, the lower edge of the main frame It consists of a gel-type polyurethane with a viscosity of 150-250pcs and a vacuum wall with a compression inclined surface protrudes toward the attaching side toward the center, and track-type contact protrusions are located in parallel inside the vacuum wall. The diameter of the suction plate is smaller than that of the vacuum wall, and consists of a central portion, an inclined portion, and a peripheral portion sequentially from the center to the outer side, and a lifting slope corresponding to the compression slope of the vacuum wall is formed at the edge of the peripheral portion. It is done.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 진공벽은 메틸렌디이소시아네이트와 분자량이 4,000 내지 6,000인 디올화합물이 1:8 내지 12의 비율로 혼합된 폴리우레탄으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type adsorption device according to the present invention, the vacuum wall is a polyurethane mixed with methylene diisocyanate and a diol compound having a molecular weight of 4,000 to 6,000 in a ratio of 1: 8 to 12. Characterized in that made.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 상기 진공벽은 높이에 대한 밑변의 비율이 1.5 내지 1.8인 직각삼각형 형태로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the lever-type suction port according to the present invention, the vacuum wall is characterized by consisting of a right triangle with a ratio of the base to the height of 1.5 to 1.8.
본 발명은 앞서 본 실시예와 하기에 설명할 구성과 결합, 사용관계에 의해 다음과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있다. The present invention can obtain the following effects by the configuration, combination, and use relationship described above with the present embodiment.
본 발명은 레버식으로 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버식 흡착구에 있어서 흡착구에 삽입결합되는 걸이봉의 고정이 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 한 번에 이루어져, 흡착구의 부착과 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖는다. According to the present invention, in the lever-type suction port which generates the suction force in the lever type, the fixing of the hook rod inserted and coupled to the suction port is performed at a time during the rotation of the lever part for generating the suction force. Has the effect of making it easy to achieve the process.
본 발명은 걸이봉을 고정시키는 레버부의 고정돌기가 걸이봉과 맞닿으면서 동시에 걸이봉이 삽입된 삽입구를 폐쇄하여 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖는다. The present invention has the effect of being able to securely fasten the hanger rod by closing the insertion hole in which the hanger rod is inserted while at the same time the fixing protrusion of the lever portion for fixing the hanger rod.
본 발명은 고정돌기의 걸이봉과 맞닿는 접촉면에 걸이봉의 외면과 상응하는 형상으로 형성된 가압부를 형성하여 고정돌기가 걸이봉과 밀착되어 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖는다. The present invention has the effect of forming a pressing portion formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod of the fixing protrusion to secure the hook rod tightly fixed to the hook rod.
본 발명은 흡착구에 2개의 걸이봉을 동시에 삽입결합하여 흡착구의 부착과 2개의 걸이봉의 고정을 한 번의 과정으로 용이하게 이룰 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖는다. The present invention has the effect of easily inserting the two hook rods to the adsorption port at the same time to easily attach the adsorption port and fix the two hook rods in a single process.
본 발명은 부착면에 미세한 흠집이나 요철이 있는 경우에도 진공벽이 부착면의 흠집이나 요철을 완벽하게 채워 강력한 접착이 가능한 효과를 갖는다. According to the present invention, even when there are minute scratches or irregularities on the attaching surface, the vacuum wall completely fills the scratches or irregularities on the attaching surface, and thus, strong adhesion is possible.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 도 1의 레버식 흡착구의 측면도2 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG.
도 3은 레버부를 상향회동시킨 상태에서 삽입구를 통해 걸이봉을 삽입결합시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도3 is a reference diagram showing a process of inserting the hook rod through the insertion hole in a state in which the lever is rotated upward;
도 4는 레버부를 하향회동시켜 안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉을 고정시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도Figure 4 is a reference diagram showing a process of fixing the seat rod inserted, seated by seating the lever downward pivot
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구의 사시도5 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 6은 도 5의 레버식 흡착구의 측면도6 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG.
도 7은 레버부를 상향회동시킨 상태에서 삽입구 및 제2삽입구를 통해 걸이봉 및 제2걸이봉을 삽입결합시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도FIG. 7 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of inserting and engaging a hook rod and a second hook rod through an insertion hole and a second insertion hole in a state where the lever part is pivoted upward;
도 8은 레버부를 하향회동시켜 안착부 및 제2안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉 및 제2걸이봉을 고정시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도8 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of fixing the hook rod and the second hook rod inserted and seated in the seating portion and the second seating portion by pivoting the lever portion downward;
도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구의 사시도9 is a perspective view of a lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 10은 도 9의 레버식 흡착구의 측면도10 is a side view of the lever-type suction port of FIG. 9
도 11은 레버부를 상향회동시킨 상태에서 제2삽입구를 통해 제2걸이봉을 삽입결합시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도11 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of inserting and engaging a second hook rod through a second insertion hole in a state in which the lever part is pivoted upward;
도 12는 레버부를 하향회동시켜 제2안착부에 삽입,안착된 제2걸이봉을 고정시키는 과정을 도시한 참고도12 is a reference diagram illustrating a process of fixing the second hook rod inserted and seated in the second seat by pivoting the lever downward;
도 13은 레버부를 상향 회동시켜 연동축이 흡착판을 밀어 부착면에 밀착시키는 상태를 도시한 참고도13 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the interlock shaft is in close contact with the attachment surface by pushing the lever portion upward by rotating the lever portion.
도 14는 레버부를 하향 회동시켜 연동축이 흡착판을 당겨 진공을 형성하는 상태를 도시한 참고도14 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the lever pivots downward so that the linkage shaft pulls the suction plate to form a vacuum;
도 15는 도 14의 'A'부분의 상세도FIG. 15 is a detailed view of portion 'A' of FIG. 14;
*도면에 사용된 주요 부호에 대한 설명* Description of the major signs used in the drawings
11: 메인프레임 111: 흡착판11: mainframe 111: suction plate
112: 삽입구 113: 안착부112: insertion hole 113: seating portion
114: 수용홈 115: 제2삽입구114: receiving groove 115: the second insertion opening
116: 제2안착부 31: 레버부116: second seating portion 31: lever portion
311: 고정돌기 312: 가압부311: fixing protrusion 312: pressing part
50: 걸이봉 70: 제2걸이봉50: hanger rod 70: second hanger rod
이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구의 바람직한 실시예들을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하도록 한다. 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the lever-type suction port according to the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it may further include other components, without excluding other components unless specifically stated otherwise.
도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 부착면(이는 흡착구를 부착시키는 면으로 벽면, 유리면 등)에 접촉하는 흡착판(111)을 포함하는 메인프레임(11)과; 상기 메인프레임(11)에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판(111)을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판(111) 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버부(31);를 포함하며, 상기 메인프레임(11)은 걸이봉(50)이 삽입,안착되는 안착부(113)를 포함하고, 상기 레버부(31)는 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 안착부(113)에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉(50)을 향하는 레버부(31)의 일측에 고정돌기(311)를 포함하여, 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부(31)의 회동과정에서 걸이봉(50)의 고정이 한번에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 1 to 4, the lever-type suction hole according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main frame including a suction plate 111 in contact with an attachment surface (which is a surface to which the suction hole is attached). 11); And a lever unit 31 which generates a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate 111 while pivoting by pivoting the main frame 11 to the main frame 11. 11 includes a seating portion 113 into which a hook rod 50 is inserted and seated, and the lever portion 31 is pulled to the seating portion 113 in a rotation process for generating a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111. Including a fixing projection 311 on one side of the lever 31 toward the hook rod 50 is inserted, seated, the fixing of the hook rod 50 during the rotation of the lever unit 31 for generating a suction force Characterized in that it is made at one time.
상기 메인프레임(11)은 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구의 본체에 해당하는 구성으로, 메인프레임(11)에는 부착면에 접촉하여 내측에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발휘하는 연성 재질의 흡착판(111)과 상기 흡착판(111)의 중앙 부위를 후술할 레버부(31)의 회동에 연동하여 당기거나 당김을 해제할 수 있도록 하는 구조(이와 같은 구조는 기존의 레버식 흡착구의 일반적인 구조로부터 차용할 수 있는바, 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하도록 한다)가 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 메인프레임(11)에는 걸이봉(50)(여기서, 걸이봉이란 흡착구에 물건을 걸어 사용할 수 있도록 흡착구에 결합되는 구성으로, 선반이나 휴지걸이, 수건걸이의 프레임 등 다양한 형태를 통칭하는 의미임)이 삽입,안착되는 안착부(113)를 포함한다. The main frame 11 is a configuration corresponding to the main body of the lever-type suction port according to the present invention, the main frame 11 in contact with the mounting surface to form a vacuum inside the suction plate 111 of the soft material exerts the adsorption force And a structure that allows the central portion of the adsorption plate 111 to be pulled or released in conjunction with the rotation of the lever portion 31 to be described later (such a structure can be borrowed from a general structure of a conventional lever-type adsorption port. The detailed description thereof will be omitted). In addition, the main frame 11 has a hook rod (50) (here, the hook rod is configured to be coupled to the adsorption port to be used to hang things on the adsorption port, shelf, tissue rack, frame of a towel rack, etc. Commonly meaning) includes a seating portion 113 is inserted, seated.
상기 안착부(113)는 본 발명에 따른 흡착구에 결합되는 걸이봉(50)이 흡착구 내에 위치하게 되는 부분으로, 상기 안착부(113)는 상기 걸이봉(50)의 외형에 상응하는 형태로 흡착구 내에 함입형성되어 상기 걸이봉(50)이 안착부(113) 내에 밀착될 수 있게 한다. The seating portion 113 is a portion where the hook rod 50 coupled to the suction hole according to the present invention is located in the suction hole, and the seating portion 113 corresponds to the outer shape of the hook rod 50. The hook rod 50 is formed in the furnace adsorption hole so that the hook rod 50 can be closely attached to the seating portion 113.
상기 레버부(31)는 상기 메인프레임(11)에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판(111)을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판(111) 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키도록 하는 구성으로, 일반적인 레버식 흡착구에 형성되는 레버와 같은 구성이다. 다만, 본 발명에서는 상기 레버부(31)가 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키는 회동과정에서 상기 안착부(113) 내에 삽입결합되는 상기 걸이봉(50)을 견고하게 고정시키는 기능도 함께(한 번의 과정으로 동시에) 수행할 수 있게 하는 것이 특징으로, 이를 위해 상기 레버부(31)는 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 안착부(113)에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉(50)을 향하는 레버부(31)의 일측에 고정돌기(311)를 포함할 수 있다. The lever part 31 is configured to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 while forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate 111 while rotating by hinged to the main frame 11, a general lever It is the same structure as the lever formed in a type | formula suction opening. However, in the present invention, the lever part 31 also firmly secures the hook rod 50 inserted into the seating part 113 in a rotation process of pulling the adsorption plate 111 to generate adsorptive force. At the same time in a single process) characterized in that, to this end, the lever portion 31 is a hook that is inserted into the seating portion 113, seated in the rotation process for generating a suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 A fixing protrusion 311 may be included on one side of the lever part 31 facing the rod 50.
상기 고정돌기(311)는 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 안착부(113)에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉(50)을 향하는 레버부(31)의 일측 즉, 사용자가 파지하게 되는 레버부(31)의 타측과 반대되는 방향의 일측에서 돌출형성되는 구성으로, 상기 안착부(113)에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉(50)과 맞닿아 걸이봉(50)이 안착부(113) 내에서 견고하게 고정될 수 있게 한다. The fixing protrusion 311 is one side of the lever part 31 toward the hook rod 50 inserted and seated in the seating part 113 in a rotation process for pulling the adsorption plate 111 to generate a suction force. It is configured to protrude from one side of the direction opposite to the other side of the lever portion 31 to be gripped, the hook rod 50 is inserted into the seating portion 113, the hook rod 50 is seated It can be firmly fixed in the (113).
보다 구체적인 예로 설명하면, 상기 메인프레임(11)에서는 상측에 상기 걸이봉(50)을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 삽입구(112)가 형성되고, 상기 안착부(113)는 상기 삽입구(112)를 통해 하향삽입되는 걸이봉(50)이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 삽입구(112)의 일측에 함입형성될 수 있다. In more detail as an example, the main frame 11 is formed with an insertion hole 112 to insert the hook rod 50 on the upper side, the seating portion 113 through the insertion hole 112 The hook rod 50 to be inserted downward may be recessed on one side of the insertion hole 112 so as to be seated in the insertion direction.
즉, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 메인프레임(11)의 상측에 형성되는 상기 삽입구(112)를 통해 상기 걸이봉(50)을 메인프레임(11) 내로 삽입시킬 수 있는데, 상기 삽입구(112)의 형성방향을 따라 메인프레임(11)의 상측에서 메인프레임(11) 내측으로 하향삽입되는 상기 걸이봉(50)은 상기 삽입구(112)의 말단 일측에서 삽입구(112)의 형성방향과 방향을 달리하여 함입형성되는 상기 안착부(113) 내로 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착되게 된다(도 3 참조). 이와 같이 상기 삽입구(112)의 형성방향과 상기 삽입구(112) 내측에 형성되는 안착부(113)의 형성방향을 달리함으로써 삽입결합되는 걸이봉(50)의 초기 삽입결합이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다(특히, 본 발명에 따른 흡착구를 벽면에 부착시키는 과정에서 흡착구의 메인프레임(11)에 걸이봉(50)을 삽입결합시키는 과정을 예로 들면, 상기 걸이봉(50)을 상기 삽입구(112)를 통해 벽면을 향해 메인프레임(11) 내로 삽입시키다가 상기 안착부(113)를 향해 삽입방향을 아래로 틀어 안착부(113) 내에 삽입시키게 되므로 걸이봉(50)의 삽입결합과정이 보다 용이하고 간편하게 이루어질 수 있게 된다). That is, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the hook rod 50 may be inserted into the main frame 11 through the insertion hole 112 formed on the main frame 11. The hook rod 50 inserted downward from the upper side of the main frame 11 into the main frame 11 along the forming direction of the insertion hole 112 is formed in the direction of the insertion hole 112 at one end of the insertion hole 112. The direction is inserted into the seating portion 113 to be recessed by varying the direction and the direction is to be seated (see Fig. 3). As such, the initial insertion coupling of the hook rod 50 to be inserted can be easily performed by changing the forming direction of the insertion hole 112 and the forming direction of the seating portion 113 formed inside the insertion hole 112 ( Particularly, in the process of attaching the hook rod 50 to the main frame 11 of the suction port in the process of attaching the adsorption port according to the present invention, the hook rod 50 may be inserted into the insertion port 112. Inserted into the main frame 11 toward the wall through the insertion direction is turned downward toward the seating portion 113 is inserted into the seating portion 113, the insertion and coupling process of the hook rod 50 is easier and more convenient Can be achieved).
이때, 상기 고정돌기(311)는 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 상기 레버부(31)의 회동이 완료된 상태에서 고정돌기(311)가 상기 안착부(113)에 안착된 걸이봉(50)과 맞닿으면서 동시에 상기 삽입구(112)를 일정 정도 폐쇄할 수 있도록 레버부(31)의 일측으로부터 돌출형성되어, 걸이봉(50)을 견고하게 고정시키면서 걸이봉(50)이 삽입구(112)를 통해 빠져나가는 것을 방지하게 된다. 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 고정돌기(311)가 상기 안착부(113) 내에 삽입결합된 상기 걸이봉(50)의 측면을 가압하여 고정시키는 경우, 상기 걸이봉(50)이 상기 안착부(113)를 빠져나가기 위한 방향은 상기 레버부(31)의 회동방향과는 전혀 다른 즉, 레버부(31)를 일측으로 가압하는 방향이므로, 회동 이외에는 측방향 이동을 하지 않고 고정되는 상기 레버부(31)는 견고하게 안착부(113) 내의 걸이봉(50)을 고정시킬 수 있게 된다. At this time, as shown in Figure 4, as shown in Figure 4, the fixing projection 311 is the seating portion (3) in the state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for generating the suction force by pulling the suction plate 111 is completed ( While protruding from one side of the lever portion 31 to be in contact with the hook rod 50 seated on 113 and at the same time closing the insertion hole 112 to a certain degree, while fixing the hook rod 50 firmly The rod 50 is prevented from escaping through the insertion hole 112. As shown in FIG. 4, when the fixing protrusion 311 presses and fixes the side surface of the hook rod 50 inserted into the seating portion 113, the hook rod 50 is seated. Since the direction for exiting the 113 is completely different from the rotational direction of the lever portion 31, that is, the direction in which the lever portion 31 is pushed to one side, the lever portion is fixed without lateral movement other than rotation. 31 can firmly fix the hook rod 50 in the seating portion (113).
추가로, 상기 고정돌기(311)의 걸이봉(50)과 맞닿는 접촉면에 맞닿는 걸이봉(50)의 외면과 상응하는 형상으로 형성된 가압부(312)를 형성할 수 있다. In addition, the pressing portion 312 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the hook rod 50 abuts on the contact surface in contact with the hook rod 50 of the fixing protrusion 311.
상기 가압부(312)는 일 예로, 상기 걸이봉(50)이 원통형으로 형성되는 경우에는 원통형 걸이봉(50)의 외면과 상응하도록 일정 정도 오목하게 함입되어 형성될 수 있는데, 이 경우 상기 가압부(312)는 상기 걸이봉(50)의 일측과 완전히 밀착되어 걸이봉(50)을 보다 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있게 되고, 다른 한편으로는 오목하게 함입형성된 상기 가압부(312)에 밀착된 원통형 형상의 걸이봉(50)이 상기 고정돌기(311) 및 레버부(31)를 회동시키고 삽입구(112)를 통해 이탈될 가능성 역시 더욱 줄어들게 된다. For example, when the hook rod 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the pressing part 312 may be recessed and recessed to some extent to correspond to the outer surface of the cylindrical hook rod 50. In this case, the pressing part 312 is completely in close contact with one side of the hook rod 50 to be more firmly fixed to the hook rod 50, on the other hand cylindrical shape in close contact with the pressing portion 312 recessed recessed The hook rod 50 of the fixing projections 311 and the lever portion 31 is rotated and the possibility of being separated through the insertion hole 112 is further reduced.
한편, 상기 메인프레임(11)은 흡착력을 해제시키기 위한 상기 레버부(31)의 회동이 완료된 상태(즉, 도 3의 상태 참조)에서 상기 레버부(31)의 일측에서 돌출되는 상기 고정돌기(311)를 메인프레임(11) 내로 수용하기 위한 수용홈(114)을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. On the other hand, the main frame 11 is the fixing projection protruding from one side of the lever portion 31 in a state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for releasing the suction force is completed (that is, the state of Figure 3) ( It may further include a receiving groove 114 for receiving the 311 into the mainframe (11).
앞서 설명한 바와 같이, 상기 고정돌기(311)는 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부(31)의 회동이 완료된 상태(도 4의 상태 참조)에서 안착부(113)에 삽입결합된 걸이봉(50)을 고정시키고 삽입구(112)의 일정 정도를 폐쇄시키기 위해 레버부(31)의 일측에서 일정 정도 돌출형성된 구성인바, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 흡착력을 해제시키기 위한 상기 레버부(31)의 회동이 완료된 상태에서는 상기 고정돌기(311)가 메인프레임(11)의 내측을 향하게 되고, 이때 상기 고정돌기(311)를 메인프레임(11) 내로 수용하기 위한 일정 공간을 상기 수용홈(114)을 통해 형성하게 된다. 따라서, 상기 고정돌기(311)는 레버부(31)의 회동에 연동하여 상기 수용홈(114)과 안착부(113) 사이에서 회동하게 된다. As described above, the fixing protrusion 311 is a hook rod 50 inserted into the seating portion 113 in a state in which the rotation of the lever portion 31 for generating the suction force is completed (see the state of FIG. 4). In order to fix and close a certain degree of the insertion hole 112 is a configuration formed to protrude to a certain degree on one side of the lever portion 31, the rotation of the lever portion 31 for releasing the suction force is completed as shown in FIG. In this state, the fixing protrusion 311 faces the inner side of the main frame 11, and at this time, a predetermined space for accommodating the fixing protrusion 311 into the main frame 11 is formed through the receiving groove 114. do. Therefore, the fixing protrusion 311 is rotated between the receiving groove 114 and the seating portion 113 in conjunction with the rotation of the lever 31.
도 5 내지 도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 상기 걸이봉(50) 이외에 추가로 또 다른 제2걸이봉(70)까지 흡착구에 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록 하는 구조를 갖출 수 있다. 이때 추가로 삽입,안착되는 제2걸이봉(70) 역시 상기 레버부(31)의 회동과정을 통해 한 번에 흡착구에 고정결합되게 된다. 5 to 8, the lever-type suction port according to another embodiment of the present invention to be inserted into, and seated in the suction port up to the second hook rod 70 in addition to the hook rod 50. It can have a structure. At this time, the second hook rod 70 which is additionally inserted and seated is also fixedly coupled to the suction port at a time through the rotation process of the lever part 31.
이를 위해 상기 메인프레임(11)은 도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 추가로 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 메인프레임(11)의 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구(115)와, 상기 제2삽입구(115)를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉(70)이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구(115)의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부(116)를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. To this end, the main frame 11 is the second hook rod on the upper side of the main frame 11, so that the second hook rod 70 can be additionally inserted and seated, as shown in Figs. The second insertion opening 115 to insert the 70 downward, and the second insertion opening so that the second hook rod 70 inserted downward through the second insertion opening 115 can be rotated to be seated. It may further include a second seating portion 116 formed on one side of the (115).
상기 제2삽입구(115)는 메인프레임(11)의 상측에서 추가로 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 형성되는 구성으로, 바람직하게는 흡착력을 해제시키기 위한 상기 레버부(31)의 회동이 완료된 상태(도 7 참조)에서 레버부(31)로부터 노출되는 메인프레임(11)의 상면에 형성되어, 상기 제2삽입구(115)를 통해 추가로 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 메인프레임(11) 내로 삽입시킬 수 있는데, 상기 제2삽입구(115)의 형성방향을 따라 메인프레임(11)의 상측에서 메인프레임(11) 내측으로 하향삽입되는 상기 제2걸이봉(70)은 상기 제2삽입구(115)의 말단 일측에서 제2삽입구(115)의 형성방향과 방향을 달리하여 함입형성되는 상기 제2안착부(116) 내로 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착되게 된다(도 7 참조). 앞서의 삽입구(112) 및 안착부(113)와 동일하게, 상기 제2삽입구(115)의 형성방향과 상기 제2삽입구(115) 내측에 형성되는 제2안착부(116)의 형성방향 역시 달리함으로써 삽입결합되는 제2걸이봉(70)의 초기 삽입결합이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있게 된다. The second insertion hole 115 is configured to insert the second hook rod 70 downward from the upper side of the main frame 11, preferably the lever portion 31 for releasing the suction force ) Is formed on the upper surface of the main frame 11 exposed from the lever portion 31 in the state of complete rotation (see Fig. 7), the second hook rod 70 through the second insertion hole (115) It can be inserted into the main frame 11, the second hook rod 70 is inserted downward into the main frame 11 from the upper side of the main frame 11 in the forming direction of the second insertion opening (115) The rear surface of the second insertion hole 115 is inserted into the second seating portion 116 to be formed by inserting the second insertion hole 115 in a direction different from the forming direction of the second insertion hole 115 (see FIG. 7). ). Similarly to the insertion hole 112 and the seating portion 113, the forming direction of the second insertion hole 115 and the forming direction of the second seating portion 116 formed inside the second insertion hole 115 are also different. As a result, the initial insertion coupling of the second hook rod 70 to be inserted can be easily performed.
한편, 흡착구에 결합되는 물건이 상대적으로 많은 하중을 견뎌야 하는 경우 등에 있어서는 하나의 물건에서 2개의 걸이봉을 통해 흡착구에 이중으로 견고하게 고정될 수 있게 하는데, 이 경우 하나의 물건에 연결된 2개의 걸이봉 즉, 상기 걸이봉(50) 및 제2걸이봉(70)은 한 쌍을 이루어 동시에 동일한 방향으로 움직이게 된다. 이와 같이 한 쌍을 이루어 움직이는 걸이봉(50) 및 제2걸이봉(70)을 흡착구에 용이하게 삽입결합시키기 위해서는, 상기 삽입구(112)와 제2삽입구(115) 및 상기 안착부(113)와 제2안착부(116)가 각각 동일한 방향으로 형성될 수 있다. 따라서, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 한 쌍으로 형성된 상기 걸이봉(50) 및 제2걸이봉(70)을 각각 상기 삽입구(112)와 제2삽입구(115)를 통해 동일한 방향으로 흡착구 내로 삽입시키다가 역시 각각 동일한 방향으로 방향을 틀어 상기 안착부(113)와 제2안착부(116) 내에 안착결합시키게 된다. 이후, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 레버부(31)를 흡착력을 발생시키기 위해 회동시키게 되면, 상기 고정돌기(311)가 상기 걸이봉(50)과 접촉하여 가압고정하면서 한 쌍으로 형성된 상기 걸이봉(50) 및 제2걸이봉(70) 전체를 고정결합시키게 된다. On the other hand, in the case where the object coupled to the suction port has to withstand a relatively large load, it is possible to be firmly fixed to the suction hole through two hook rods in one object. That is, the hook rods, that is, the hook rod 50 and the second hook rod 70 move in the same direction at the same time as a pair. In order to easily insert and couple the pair of movable rods 50 and the second hook rods 70 to the adsorption port as described above, the insertion port 112 and the second insertion port 115 and the seating portion 113 And the second seating portion 116 may be formed in the same direction, respectively. Therefore, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the hook rods 50 and the second hook rods 70 formed in the pair are adsorbed in the same direction through the insertion hole 112 and the second insertion hole 115, respectively. Insertion into the inside of the seating portion 113 and the second seating portion 116 are rotated in the same direction, respectively. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, when the lever part 31 is rotated to generate an attraction force, the fixing protrusion 311 contacts the hook rod 50 to fix and press the hook. The rod 50 and the second hook rod 70 is fixed to the whole.
도 9 내지 도 12를 참조하면, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 레버식 흡착구는 제2걸이봉(70)만을 흡착구에 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록 하는 구조를 갖출 수 있다. 이때 삽입,안착되는 제2걸이봉(70) 역시 상기 레버부(31)의 회동과정을 통해 한 번에 흡착구에 고정결합되게 된다. 9 to 12, the lever-type suction hole according to another embodiment of the present invention may have a structure that allows only the second hook rod 70 to be inserted into, and seated in the suction hole. At this time, the second hook rod 70 inserted and seated is also fixedly coupled to the suction port at a time through the rotation process of the lever part 31.
이를 위해 상기 메인프레임(11)은 도 9 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 추가로 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 메인프레임(11)의 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구(115)와, 상기 제2삽입구(115)를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉(70)이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구(115)의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부(116)를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제2삽입구(115) 및 제2안착부(116)은 앞서 설명한 구성과 동일한 구성이므로 중복되는 기재를 피하기 위해 상세한 설명은 생략하도록 한다. To this end, the main frame 11 is the second hook rod on the upper side of the main frame 11 so that the second hook rod 70 can be additionally inserted and seated, as shown in Figures 9 to 12 The second insertion opening 115 to insert the 70 downward, and the second insertion opening so that the second hook rod 70 inserted downward through the second insertion opening 115 can be rotated to be seated. It may further include a second seating portion 116 formed on one side of the (115). Since the second insertion hole 115 and the second seating portion 116 have the same configuration as described above, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted to avoid overlapping descriptions.
한편, 앞서의 실시예에서와 달리, 상기 제2걸이봉(70)만을 흡착구에 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록 하는 구조에서는, 상기 제2안착부(116) 내에 삽입결합된 상기 제2걸이봉(70)을 별도로 가압고정시키는 구성이 추가되는바, 도 9 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 레버부(31)의 타측 말단으로부터 별도로 하향 돌출된 제2고정돌기(313)를 추가로 형성하여 상기 제2고정돌기(313)를 통해 상기 제2안착부(116)에 안착,결합된 제2걸이봉(70)을 견고하게 가압고정시킬 수 있게 된다. On the other hand, unlike in the previous embodiment, in the structure that allows only the second hook rod 70 to be inserted into, and seated in the suction port, the second hook rod inserted into the second seat 116 ( 70 is additionally configured to pressurize and fix separately, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, by further forming a second fixing protrusion 313 separately protruding downward from the other end of the lever part 31. Through the second fixing protrusion 313 it is possible to firmly press-fix the second hook rod 70 is seated, coupled to the second seating portion 116.
한편, 도 13 내지 도 15를 참조하여, 본 발명에 따른 레버식 흡착구에서 레버부(31)의 회동에 따른 흡착판(111)의 부착면에의 흡착과정을 설명하면, Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 13 to 15, the adsorption process on the attachment surface of the adsorption plate 111 according to the rotation of the lever part 31 in the lever adsorption mouth according to the present invention will be described.
먼저 첨부한 도 13 내지 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 메인프레임(11)의 테두리를 따라 부착면을 향하여 돌출된 진공벽(118)을 들 수 있다. 상기 진공벽(118)은 젤타입의 폴리우레탄으로 이루어지는데, 바람직하기로는 메틸렌디이소시아네이트에 대하여 분자량이 4,000 내지 6,000인 디올화합물을 8 내지 12의 비율로 혼합한 것으로서 점도가 150 ~ 250 pcs인 것을 사용한다. 이때, 상기 폴리우레탄의 점도가 150 pcs 이하인 것을 사용하면 접착력이 떨어져서 충분한 진공효과를 얻을 수 없고, 반대로 250 pcs 이상인 것을 사용하면, 접착력은 증가하지만 부착면에 눌러 붙거나, 성형성이 부족하여 제품의 품질이 떨어지게 된다. 상기 진공벽(118)은 예컨대 높이가 2.0 ~ 5.0 mm이고, 밑변이 5.0 ~ 7.0 mm인 직각 삼각형 형태로서 중심부를 향하여 압축경사면(1181)이 형성되어 있다. 이때, 높이에 대한 밑변의 비율은 1.5 내지 1.8인 것이 좋다. 이처럼 높이에 비하여 밑변을 넓게 하는 것은 흡착판(111) 및 부착면과의 접촉면적을 넓게 하여 보다 완벽한 진공상태를 유지하기 위한 것으로서, 압축경사면(1181)의 바깥쪽 1/3 정도는 부착면에 밀착되고, 압축경사면(1181)의 안쪽 2/3 정도는 흡착판(111)의 승강경사면(1114)에 밀착된다. 그리고, 진공벽(118)에서 보다 중심쪽으로 트랙형 밀착돌기(13)가 형성된다. 밀착돌기(13)는 높이가 0.5 ~ 1.5 mm인 트랙(track)형으로서 예컨대 2 ~ 4줄 정도가 적당하다. 밀착돌기(13)은 흡착판(111)을 부착면에 밀착시켜주는 기능을 한다. 13 to 15, a vacuum wall 118 protruding toward the attachment surface along the edge of the main frame 11 may be mentioned. The vacuum wall 118 is made of a gel-type polyurethane, preferably a diol compound having a molecular weight of 4,000 to 6,000 to methylene diisocyanate in a ratio of 8 to 12, the viscosity is 150 to 250 pcs use. At this time, if the viscosity of the polyurethane is 150 pcs or less, the adhesive force is not enough to obtain a sufficient vacuum effect, on the contrary, if it is 250 pcs or more, the adhesive force is increased but the adhesive surface is pressed or the formability is insufficient. Will degrade the quality. The vacuum wall 118 is, for example, 2.0 to 5.0 mm in height and has a compression inclined surface 1181 toward the center in the form of a right triangle having a base of 5.0 to 7.0 mm. At this time, the ratio of the base to the height is preferably 1.5 to 1.8. The widening of the base side as compared to the height is to maintain a more perfect vacuum state by widening the contact area between the adsorption plate 111 and the attachment surface, the outer 1/3 of the compression inclined surface 1181 is in close contact with the attachment surface The inner two-thirds of the compression inclined surface 1181 are in close contact with the elevating inclined surface 1114 of the suction plate 111. Then, the track-type contact protrusions 13 are formed toward the center of the vacuum wall 118. The contact protrusion 13 is a track type having a height of 0.5 to 1.5 mm, for example, about 2 to 4 rows are suitable. The adhesion protrusion 13 serves to bring the adsorption plate 111 into close contact with the attachment surface.
상기 흡착판(111)은 통상적인 흡착구의 경우와 같이, 연질의 합성수지 나 고무재질을 사용하여 원판형태로 형성된다. 다만, 상기 흡착판(111)은 그 지름이 상기 진공벽(118)의 지름보다 2.0 ~ 5.0 mm 정도 작고, 그 중심으로부터 반경을 대략 3등분 하여 중심부(1111)와 경사부(1112), 그리고 주변부(1113)으로 이루어진다. 중심부(1111)의 두께는 주변부(1113)에 비하여는 4 내지 5배 정도 두껍고, 경사부(1112)는 중심부(1111)와 주변부(1113)를 이어주는 경사면을 이루고 있으며, 주변부(1113)의 외측 테두리에는 상협하광의 승강경사면(1114)가 설치되어 있다. 이때, 상기 흡착판(111)의 지름이 상기 진공벽(118)보다 크면, 진공벽(118)이 피착면(80)과 접촉되지 않기 때문에 원하는 접착력을 얻을 수 없다. 흡착판(111)의 중심부(1111)와 경사부(1112)는 적당한 공간을 두고 메인프레임(11) 내부에 수납되며, 주변부(1113)의 바깥쪽은 상기 진공벽(118)과 접촉하고, 상기 승강경사면(1114)은 진공벽(118)의 압축경사면(1181)과 겹쳐진다. The adsorption plate 111 is formed in a disc shape using a soft synthetic resin or rubber material, as in the case of a conventional adsorption port. However, the diameter of the adsorption plate 111 is about 2.0 to 5.0 mm smaller than the diameter of the vacuum wall 118, and the center portion 1111, the inclined portion 1112, and the periphery portion are divided into approximately three equal radii from the center thereof. 1113). The thickness of the central portion 1111 is about 4 to 5 times thicker than the peripheral portion 1113, and the inclined portion 1112 forms an inclined surface connecting the central portion 1111 and the peripheral portion 1113, and an outer edge of the peripheral portion 1113. The lifting slope 1114 of the upper and lower light beams is provided. At this time, if the diameter of the suction plate 111 is larger than the vacuum wall 118, the vacuum wall 118 is not in contact with the adhered surface 80, the desired adhesive force cannot be obtained. The central portion 1111 and the inclined portion 1112 of the suction plate 111 are accommodated in the main frame 11 with a suitable space, and the outer side of the peripheral portion 1113 contacts the vacuum wall 118, and the lift The inclined surface 1114 overlaps the compression inclined surface 1181 of the vacuum wall 118.
상기 흡착판(111)의 중심은 상기 레버부(31)의 회동에 연동하여 흡착판(111)을 당기고 미는 연동축(117)과 연결되어, 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 레버부(31)를 상향 회동시키는 경우 상기 연동축(117)이 상기 흡착판(111)을 밀어 흡착판(111)을 부착면에 밀착시키게 되고, 반대로 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 레버부(31)를 하향 회동시키는 경우 상기 연동축(117)이 상기 흡착판(111)을 당겨 흡착판(111) 내에 진공을 형성하여 강력한 부착력(흡착력)을 형성시키게 된다. 이때, 상기 흡착판(111)의 승강경사면(1114)은 상기 진공벽(118)의 압축경사면(1181)을 따라 미세하게 미끌어져 올라가고, 경사부(1112) 및 주변부(1113)가 약간 늘어나면서 흡착판(111)이 찌그러지지 않은 상태로 부착면에 밀착된다. 이렇게 하여 일단 진공이 걸리면, 그 진공력에 의해서 진공벽(118)과 흡착판(111)이 더욱 강하게 부착면에 밀착되고, 진공벽(118)의 압축경사면(1181)은 흡착판(111)의 승강경사면(1114)에 강하게 밀착된다. 따라서, 부착면에 다소간의 요철이 있다 하더라도 진공벽(118)이 그 요철부위를 메워 완벽한 진공상태를 유지시켜 준다. The center of the suction plate 111 is connected to the interlocking shaft 117 that pulls and pushes the suction plate 111 in conjunction with the rotation of the lever unit 31, and as shown in FIG. 13, upwards the lever unit 31. In the case of rotation, the linkage shaft 117 pushes the adsorption plate 111 to bring the adsorption plate 111 into close contact with the attachment surface. In contrast, the linkage shaft 117 rotates the lever part 31 downward as shown in FIG. 14. The shaft 117 pulls the suction plate 111 to form a vacuum in the suction plate 111 to form a strong adhesion force (adsorption force). At this time, the elevating slope 1114 of the suction plate 111 is finely slid up along the compression slope 1118 of the vacuum wall 118, and the inclined portion 1112 and the peripheral portion 1113 are slightly stretched and the suction plate ( 111) adheres to the attachment surface without being crushed. In this manner, once the vacuum is applied, the vacuum wall 118 and the suction plate 111 are more tightly adhered to the attachment surface by the vacuum force, and the compression-inclined surface 1181 of the vacuum wall 118 is the lifting slope surface of the suction plate 111. Strongly adhered to 1114. Therefore, even if there are some irregularities on the attachment surface, the vacuum wall 118 fills the irregularities to maintain a perfect vacuum.
이상에서, 출원인은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들을 설명하였지만, 이와 같은 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 일 실시예일 뿐이며 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 한 어떠한 변경예 또는 수정예도 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. In the above, the Applicant has described preferred embodiments of the present invention, but these embodiments are merely one embodiment for implementing the technical idea of the present invention, and any changes or modifications may be made as long as the technical idea of the present invention is implemented. Should be interpreted as being within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 부착면에 접촉하는 흡착판을 포함하는 메인프레임과; A main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface;
    상기 메인프레임에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버부;를 포함하며, And a lever unit hinged to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate to rotate.
    상기 메인프레임은 걸이봉이 삽입,안착되는 안착부를 포함하고, The mainframe includes a seating portion is inserted, the seat rod is mounted,
    상기 레버부는 흡착판을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉을 향하는 레버부의 일측에 고정돌기를 포함하여, 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 걸이봉의 고정이 한번에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The lever part includes a fixing protrusion on one side of the lever part toward the hook rod inserted and seated in the seating part in the rotation process for pulling the suction plate to generate the adsorption force, and the fixing of the hook rod in the rotation process of the lever part for generating the adsorption force Lever type suction port, characterized in that made in one time.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 메인프레임은 상측에 상기 걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 삽입구를 포함하고, The main frame includes an insertion port for allowing the hook rod to be inserted downward in the upper side,
    상기 안착부는 상기 삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The seating portion is a lever-type adsorption port characterized in that the recess is formed on one side of the insertion hole so that the seat rod is inserted into the mounting rod downward inserted through the insertion hole.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,
    상기 고정돌기는 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동이 완료된 상태에서 고정돌기가 상기 안착부에 안착된 걸이봉과 맞닿으면서 상기 삽입구를 일정 정도 폐쇄할 수 있도록 돌출형성되어, 걸이봉을 견고하게 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The fixing protrusion is formed to protrude so as to close the insertion hole to a certain extent while the fixing protrusion is in contact with the hook rod seated on the seating portion in the state that the rotation of the lever portion for generating the adsorption force is completed, to firmly fix the hook rod Lever type suction port characterized in that.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 메인프레임은 흡착력을 해제시키기 위한 레버부의 회동이 완료된 상태에서 상기 고정돌기를 수용하기 위한 수용홈을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The main frame further comprises a receiving groove for accommodating the fixing projections in a state in which the rotation of the lever unit for releasing the suction force is completed.
  5. 제 2 내지 4 항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
    상기 메인프레임은 제2걸이봉을 추가로 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구와, 상기 제2삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The main frame has a second insertion hole for downward insertion of the second hook rod on the upper side, and a second hook rod downwardly inserted through the second insertion hole so as to further insert and seat the second hook rod. And a second seating portion recessed on one side of the second insertion hole so as to be seated in a direction of insertion.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 삽입구와 제2삽입구 및 상기 안착부와 제2안착부는 각각 동일한 방향으로 형성되어, 한 쌍을 이루는 걸이봉과 제2걸이봉을 삽입,안착시켜 견고하게 고정시킬 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The insertion hole, the second insertion hole, and the seating portion and the second seating portion are formed in the same direction, respectively, lever-type adsorption, characterized in that can be firmly fixed by inserting, seating a pair of hook rod and the second hook rod phrase.
  7. 부착면에 접촉하는 흡착판을 포함하는 메인프레임과; A main frame including a suction plate in contact with the attachment surface;
    상기 메인프레임에 힌지결합하여 회동하면서 상기 흡착판을 당겨 부착면과 흡착판 사이에 진공을 형성하여 흡착력을 발생시키는 레버부;를 포함하며, And a lever unit hinged to the main frame to generate a suction force by pulling the suction plate and forming a vacuum between the attachment surface and the suction plate to rotate.
    상기 메인프레임은 제2걸이봉을 삽입,안착시킬 수 있도록, 상측에 상기 제2걸이봉을 하향삽입시킬 수 있도록 하는 제2삽입구와, 상기 제2삽입구를 통해 하향삽입되는 제2걸이봉이 삽입되는 방향을 틀어 안착될 수 있도록 제2삽입구의 일측에 함입형성되는 제2안착부를 포함하고, The main frame has a second insertion hole for inserting the second hook rod downward, and a second hook rod inserted downward through the second insertion hole so that the second hook rod can be inserted and seated thereon. It includes a second seating portion that is recessed on one side of the second insertion opening to be seated in a wrong direction,
    상기 레버부는 흡착판을 당겨 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 회동과정에서 상기 제2안착부에 삽입,안착된 걸이봉과 맞닿아 고정시키는 제2고정돌기를 포함하여, 흡착력을 발생시키기 위한 레버부의 회동과정에서 제2걸이봉의 고정이 한번에 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The lever unit includes a second fixing protrusion for abutting and fixing a hook rod inserted and seated in the second seating part in a rotational process for pulling a suction plate to generate a suction force. Lever type suction port characterized in that the fixing of the hanger rod at a time.
  8. 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 레버식 흡착구는 The method of claim 1 or claim 7, wherein the lever type suction port
    상기 흡착판의 중앙에 연결되어 상기 레버부의 회동에 연동하여 흡착판을 당기고 미는 연동축을 추가로 포함하며, It is connected to the center of the suction plate further includes a linkage shaft for pulling and pushing the suction plate in conjunction with the rotation of the lever portion,
    상기 메인프레임의 하단 테두리에는 점도가 150~250pcs인 젤타입의 폴리우레탄으로 이루어지고 중심쪽을 향하여 압축경사면이 있는 진공벽이 부착면을 향하여 돌출되어 있고, 상기 진공벽 안쪽에는 트랙(track)형 밀착돌기가 병렬로 위치하고 있으며, The bottom edge of the main frame is made of a polyurethane of gel type having a viscosity of 150-250pcs and a vacuum wall with a compression inclined surface protrudes toward the attachment surface toward the center, and a track type inside the vacuum wall. The contact protrusions are located in parallel,
    상기 흡착판은 그 직경이 상기 진공벽보다 작고, 중심에서 외측으로 순차적으로 중심부와 경사부 그리고 주변부로 이루어지며, 상기 주변부의 테두리에는 상기 진공벽의 압축경사면에 대응하는 승강경사면이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The suction plate has a diameter smaller than that of the vacuum wall, and consists of a central portion, an inclined portion, and a peripheral portion sequentially from the center to the outer side, and an elevating slope corresponding to the compression slope of the vacuum wall is formed at an edge of the peripheral portion. Lever type suction port to do.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 진공벽은 메틸렌디이소시아네이트와 분자량이 4,000 내지 6,000인 디올화합물이 1:8 내지 12의 비율로 혼합된 폴리우레탄으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The vacuum wall is a lever type adsorber, characterized in that the methylene diisocyanate and a molecular weight of 4,000 to 6,000 diol compound is made of a polyurethane mixed in a ratio of 1: 8 to 12.
  10. 제 8 항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 진공벽은 높이에 대한 밑변의 비율이 1.5 내지 1.8인 직각삼각형 형태로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 레버식 흡착구. The vacuum wall is a lever-type adsorption, characterized in that the ratio of the base to the height of the right triangle consisting of 1.5 to 1.8.
PCT/KR2013/010523 2013-11-12 2013-11-20 Lever-type adsorber WO2015072607A1 (en)

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KR1020130136738A KR20150054369A (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A Lever Type Adsorber
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2017100217B4 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 Ld Innovations Pty Ltd Portable garment hanger

Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106321610A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 司徒文芳 Suction cup assembly
CN106321611A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 司徒文芳 Vacuum suction assembly

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JPH0648482U (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-07-05 株式会社田窪工業所 Sucker mounting device
JPH07265190A (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-17 Tiger Crown:Kk Fixed tool to wall surface and arranging equipment for small article using the same
JP2005510684A (en) * 2001-12-05 2005-04-21 トリブ デニス Adapter device for mounting products on smooth walls, especially for fixing to walls in clean rooms, etc.
JP3186145U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-09-19 鍾仁益 Suction cup hook structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0648482U (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-07-05 株式会社田窪工業所 Sucker mounting device
JPH07265190A (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-17 Tiger Crown:Kk Fixed tool to wall surface and arranging equipment for small article using the same
JP2005510684A (en) * 2001-12-05 2005-04-21 トリブ デニス Adapter device for mounting products on smooth walls, especially for fixing to walls in clean rooms, etc.
JP3186145U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-09-19 鍾仁益 Suction cup hook structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2017100217B4 (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-31 Ld Innovations Pty Ltd Portable garment hanger

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