WO2015072502A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015072502A1
WO2015072502A1 PCT/JP2014/080048 JP2014080048W WO2015072502A1 WO 2015072502 A1 WO2015072502 A1 WO 2015072502A1 JP 2014080048 W JP2014080048 W JP 2014080048W WO 2015072502 A1 WO2015072502 A1 WO 2015072502A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groove
pressing
squeezing
longitudinal
absorbent article
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/080048
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
黒田 賢一郎
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2013236310A external-priority patent/JP5766254B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013236289A external-priority patent/JP5766253B2/en
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Publication of WO2015072502A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015072502A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/4751Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
    • A61F13/4756Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means consisting of grooves, e.g. channels, depressions or embossments, resulting in a heterogeneous surface level

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins.
  • the absorbent article which can improve a wearer's wearing feeling is provided (for example, patent document 1).
  • the arc shape of the pair of flexible shafts is one, and the distance between the pair of flexible shafts is the shortest at the central portion in the longitudinal direction.
  • the absorbent article described in Patent Document 1 when the mounting position of the absorbent article deviates in the longitudinal direction, a portion where the distance between the pair of flexible axes becomes short is not arranged corresponding to the vicinity of the excrement opening, There is a problem that the fit does not improve.
  • the wearing time in the daytime of the wearer is long in the wearer, so the number of times being caught by the legs increases when walking etc. It is compressed inside.
  • the absorbent article is repeatedly compressed inward in the width direction, the width of the absorber is further shortened, and the absorber may not be disposed at a position facing the excretory port, or the absorber may be cured.
  • Patent Document 2 In this absorbent article, compressed grooves are formed in which the surface sheet and the absorbent body are continuously compressed in the thickness direction, that is, the same thickness.
  • the squeeze groove includes a pair of inner squeeze grooves, and a pair of outer squeeze grooves that are not parallel to the inner squeeze grooves and are disposed on both sides in the width direction from the inner squeeze grooves.
  • an absorbent article is located in a wearer's crotch by being comprised so that the absorber pinched
  • the distance between the outer compression groove and the inner compression groove in the width direction is shorter as the portion is narrowed, and the surface sheet is strongly pressed against the absorber in the portion which is narrowed, and the density of the absorber is It's getting higher. That is, since the body fluid of the wearer is likely to be collected at the narrowed portion, there is a problem that the body fluid may be diffused across the squeezing groove and the body fluid may leak to the outside of the product.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is possible to improve the fit while preventing absorption even while securing the absorbent performance even when the absorbent article is used for a long time.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of
  • the absorbent article 1 comprises a liquid-permeable top sheet 10, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20, the above-mentioned top sheet, and the above-mentioned back sheet
  • An absorbent article having an absorbent body 30 provided therebetween, and having a longitudinal direction L of the product and a width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the surface sheet extending in the longitudinal direction and the absorbent
  • the body includes a compressed groove 50 compressed in the thickness direction T of the product, and the compressed groove includes a pair of first compressed grooves (first longitudinal compressed groove 51), and the first compressed groove and the non-cut in the longitudinal direction.
  • a pair of second squeezing grooves (second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52) disposed parallel to each other on both sides in the width direction of the product than the first squeezing groove, and in the pair of second squeezing grooves In the absorber to be sandwiched, the distance between the pair of second compression grooves is the width
  • the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove have at least one constriction portion 55 narrowed toward one side, and one of the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove has a high pressing portion 56 and a low pressing portion 57 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove are configured to be alternately arranged, and the other of the first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove is configured by only the high-pressure squeezing portion.
  • An absorbent article 1 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 10, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20, and an absorber 30 provided between the top sheet and the back sheet, An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction L of a product and a width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, wherein the surface sheet extending in the longitudinal direction and the absorber are compressed in a thickness direction T of the product A pressing groove is provided, and the pressing groove is not parallel to the pair of first pressing grooves (first longitudinal pressing groove 51), the first pressing groove and the longitudinal direction, and the pressing grooves are more than the first pressing grooves.
  • the product has a pair of second pressing grooves (second longitudinal pressing grooves 52) disposed on both sides in the width direction of the product, and the first pressing grooves and the second pressing grooves respectively extend along the longitudinal direction.
  • the high-pressure pressing parts 56a, 56b and the low-pressure pressing parts 57a, 5 alternately arranged b, and the low-pressure squeezing portion 57a included in the first squeezing groove and the high-pressure squeezing portion 56b included in the second squeezing groove are disposed adjacent to each other in the width direction. .
  • FIG. 1 It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in a 1st embodiment. It is a schematic cross section of the AA cross section and the BB cross section which are shown in FIG. It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in the 1st modification in a 1st embodiment. It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in the 2nd modification in a 1st embodiment. It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in a 2nd embodiment. FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an AA cross section and a BB cross section shown in FIG. 6; It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 6 was expanded. It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 1st modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded. It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 2nd modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded. It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 3rd modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded.
  • the absorbent article 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is, for example, a sanitary napkin.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the absorbent article 1 in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA (FIG. 2 (a)) and a sectional view taken along the line BB (FIG. 2 (b)) shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50 in the plan view shown in FIG.
  • the absorbent article 1 in the first embodiment of the present invention is a daytime sanitary napkin. Therefore, in the absorbent article 1 shown in FIG. 1, the lengths of the front area FA located on the front side of the wearer in the longitudinal direction L and the rear area BA located on the rear side of the wearer are substantially the same.
  • region between a pair of wing parts mentioned later is center area
  • the front side of the central area CA is the front area FA, and the rear side of the central area CA is the rear area BA.
  • the sanitary napkin for day is described as an example, but the absorbent article according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a sanitary napkin for night It can also be applied.
  • the rear area BA located on the rear side of the wearer is longer than the front area FA located on the front side of the wearer in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the absorbent article 1 has a top sheet 10 in contact with the wearer's skin, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20 which does not transmit liquid, and an absorber 30.
  • the absorber 30 is disposed between the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 20.
  • Absorber 30 is shown in dashed lines in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the absorbent body 30 is disposed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W of the absorbent article 1.
  • the absorbent article 1 is provided with wing portions 43 and 44 provided on the outer side of the absorber 30 in the width direction W orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L in plan view shown in FIG. Furthermore, the absorbent article 1 includes side sheets 41 and 42 provided on the outer side of the absorber 30 in the width direction W.
  • the surface sheet 10 is a liquid-permeable sheet that transmits liquid such as body fluid.
  • the surface sheet 10 covers at least the surface of the absorber 30.
  • the top sheet 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet-like material having a liquid-permeable structure, such as non-woven fabric, woven fabric, perforated plastic sheet, mesh sheet, and the like. As materials for woven and non-woven fabrics, either natural fibers or chemical fibers can be used.
  • Examples of natural fibers include cellulose such as ground pulp and cotton.
  • Examples of the chemical fiber include regenerated cellulose such as rayon and fibril rayon, semi-synthetic cellulose such as acetate and triacetate, thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber, or thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber subjected to a hydrophilization treatment.
  • thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fibers examples include single fibers such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), fibers obtained by graft polymerization of PE and PP, and composite fibers such as core-sheath structure.
  • PE polyethylene
  • PP polypropylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • fibers obtained by graft polymerization of PE and PP and composite fibers such as core-sheath structure.
  • web forming may be performed by any one or a combination of a dry method (card method, spun bond method, melt blown method, air laid method, etc.) or wet method.
  • a dry method card method, spun bond method, melt blown method, air laid method, etc.
  • wet method wet method.
  • methods such as thermal bonding, needle punch, chemical bonding and the like can be mentioned, but it is not particularly limited to these methods.
  • a perforated sheet of thermoplastic resin such as PE, PP, PET, a porous foam material, etc.
  • thermoplastic resin such as PE, PP, PET, a porous foam material, etc.
  • the perforated film may be used as a composite sheet with a non-woven fabric.
  • the back sheet 20 has a length substantially the same as the length of the top sheet 10.
  • the back sheet 20 may be a polyethylene sheet, a laminated nonwoven fabric mainly made of polypropylene or the like, a breathable resin film, a sheet in which a breathable resin film is bonded to a nonwoven fabric such as spunbond or spunlace.
  • the back sheet 20 is preferably made of a material having a flexibility that does not cause discomfort when worn, for example, a film obtained from a range of 15 to 30 g / m 2 of a low density polyethylene (LDPE) resin as a main component Can be used.
  • LDPE low density polyethylene
  • the back sheet 20 is desirably liquid-impervious and moisture-permeable, and can be formed, for example, of a microporous sheet obtained by melt-kneading an inorganic filler such as polyethylene or polypropylene with an inorganic filler, .
  • Absorbent body 30 contains hydrophilic fiber and pulp.
  • the absorber 30 is formed of a material that can absorb body fluid such as menstrual blood. Examples include ground pulp, cellulose such as cotton, regenerated cellulose such as rayon and fibril rayon, semi-synthetic cellulose such as acetate and triacetate, particulate polymer, fibrous polymer, thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber, and hydrophilization treatment Thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fibers or chemically bonded air-laid pulp can be used alone or in combination.
  • the method of forming these materials into an absorbent is not particularly limited, and for example, those formed into sheets by an air laid method, a melt blown method, a spun lace method, a paper making method, etc. are used. Moreover, a cellulose foam, a continuous foam of synthetic resin, etc. can also be used as an absorber. Furthermore, it is also possible to use a foam or a material obtained by crushing the sheeted material and then formed into an absorbent.
  • pulp is mixed in the range of 50 to 100%
  • particulate polymer is mixed in the range of 20 to 0%, coated with a tissue, and then sheeted by embossing 100 to 2000 g / m 2 , 1 to 50 mm
  • absorbers having a bulk of The embossing is to prevent the shape of the absorber from being deformed, and the embossing area ratio is in the range of 10 to 100%, preferably in the range of 30 to 50%.
  • the absorbent body 30 may be formed by laminating hydrophilic fibers or powders by an air laid method, or may be an air laid sheet formed by molding hydrophilic fibers or powders into a sheet by an air laid method, or a tissue (for example, Pulverized pulp mixed with a superabsorbent polymer may be placed on a basis weight of 15 g / m 2 ) and formed by wrapping in a tissue.
  • a tissue for example, Pulverized pulp mixed with a superabsorbent polymer may be placed on a basis weight of 15 g / m 2
  • the thickness of the absorber 30 is preferably 0.3 to 5.0 mm. By thickening the thickness of the absorber 30, the cushioning properties of the absorber 30 can be enhanced. However, if the thickness of the absorber 30 is too thick, it may be difficult to maintain the shape of the entire absorber 30 in the thickness direction by the compressed grooves 50. Therefore, as for the thickness of an absorber, 5.0 mm or less is desirable.
  • the thickness of the absorber 30 said here is a thickness in the state (state shown in FIG. 1) extended to the state in which the wrinkles of the surface sheet 10 which comprises the absorbent article 1, the back surface sheet 20 grade
  • the thin absorbent material examples include an absorbent sheet and a polymer sheet.
  • the absorbent sheet and the polymer sheet can be used without particular limitation as long as they are generally used for absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins.
  • absorbent sheet examples include absorbent paper and non-woven fabrics, and pulp sheets obtained by sheeting fibers with a binder and the like
  • polymer sheet examples include sheets obtained by mixing pulverized pulp and fibers with a particulate polymer to form sheets.
  • seat which mixed the particulate polymer with the fiber and was formed in the sheet form both the thing in which the particulate polymer is disperse
  • Fibers used for the material and polymer sheet forming the absorbent sheet include cellulose fibers such as wood pulp, regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon and cupra, hydrophilic synthetic fibers such as polyvinyl alcohol fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, surfactants, etc.
  • cellulose fibers such as wood pulp, regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon and cupra
  • hydrophilic synthetic fibers such as polyvinyl alcohol fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, surfactants, etc.
  • polyethylene polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene / polypropylene composite fiber or polyethylene / polyethylene terephthalate composite fiber, in which the fiber surface is hydrophilized, are preferred, and cellulose fiber is more preferred in terms of maintaining good hydrophilicity.
  • the particulate polymer used in the polymer sheet is preferably one which can absorb and hold a liquid 20 times or more its own weight and can gelate, and examples thereof include starch, crosslinked carboxymethylated cellulose, polyacrylic acid and Examples thereof include salts thereof and polyacrylate graft polymers.
  • the absorber 30 in the present embodiment is configured by wrapping a pulp obtained by laminating cotton-like pulp, synthetic pulp or the like to a basis weight of about 100 to 300 g / m 2 with a protective paper (not shown).
  • the protective paper is for maintaining the shape of pulp, and for example, crepe paper or tissue paper can be used.
  • the absorber 30 has a shape extending in the front-rear direction, and is smaller than the back sheet 20 by approximately one turn.
  • the length in the width direction W of the absorber 30 corresponds to the crotch interval of an adult woman, and is approximately 30 to 80 mm.
  • Absorbent body 30 is adhered to back sheet 20 by an adhesive such as hot melt.
  • the side sheets 41 and 42 are disposed on both sides of the top sheet 10.
  • the side sheets 41 and 42 can be selected from the same material as the top sheet 10. However, in order to prevent the menstrual blood from flowing over the side sheets 41 and 42 and flowing outward of the absorbent article 1, it is preferable to have hydrophobicity or water repellency.
  • the side sheets 41, 42 cover a part of the side edge of the absorber 30 and the wing portions 43, 44.
  • the peripheries of the top sheet 10, the back sheet 20, the side sheets 41 and 42, and the back sheet 20 are joined, and the absorber 30 is enclosed.
  • a method of joining the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 20 it is possible to combine one or more of heat embossing, ultrasonic waves and hot melt adhesives.
  • an adhesive (not shown) is applied to the surface in contact with the undergarment in a plurality of regions.
  • the adhesive is intermittently disposed along the longitudinal direction L on the back surface side of the absorber.
  • the adhesive is also provided on the surfaces of the wings 43 and 44 in contact with the undergarment.
  • the adhesive In the state before use, the adhesive is in contact with a release sheet (not shown).
  • the release sheet prevents the pressure sensitive adhesive from deteriorating before use. And a peeling sheet peels by the wearer at the time of use.
  • the absorbent article which does not have a peeling sheet you may be comprised so that it may prevent that an adhesive degrades before use by the packaging sheet which packages an absorbent article separately.
  • the surface of the package sheet is preferably subjected to a treatment that allows the adhesive to be released without reducing the adhesive strength of the adhesive.
  • the absorbent article 1 has a pressing groove 50 formed by compressing the topsheet 10 and the absorber 30 in the thickness direction.
  • the compressed groove 50 is a groove formed by processing the skin contact side of the surface sheet 10 of the absorbent article 1 and the non-skin contact side (garment contact surface side) of the absorber 30. It is.
  • the pressing groove 50 is provided around the central area CA including the center of the area in contact with the excretion opening of the wearer in the area where the absorbent body 30 is disposed.
  • abuts it corresponds with the center of the longitudinal direction L of the center area
  • the center of the wing in the longitudinal direction L is the center of the central region in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the position where the length dimension of the width direction W of the absorber is the shortest is the center of the longitudinal direction L of the central region.
  • abuts is contained in the area
  • the shape of the squeeze groove 50 is, for example, a circular or oval shape in which a certain area is surrounded by a curve, a polygon or a circle which encloses a certain area in a plurality of broken lines, or a straight line extending along the longitudinal direction L or the width direction W It is a curve.
  • the pressing groove 50 includes a first longitudinal pressing groove 51, a second longitudinal pressing groove 52, a first width pressing groove 53, and a second width pressing groove 54.
  • first longitudinal compression groove 51 the second longitudinal compression groove 52, the first width compression groove 53, and the second width compression groove 54 in plan view will be described.
  • the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are squeezing grooves 50 extending in the longitudinal direction L, respectively, and the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are not parallel to each other. is there.
  • the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 include a central area CA in the longitudinal direction L, and are arranged in a pair at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the first longitudinal compression groove 51 may be provided with a curved portion having a convex shape directed inward in the width direction, or may be in the shape of a straight line orthogonal to the width direction W.
  • the front end 51FE and the rear end 51BE of the first longitudinally compressed groove 51 are on the inner side in the central area CA in the longitudinal direction, for example, at the ends in the longitudinal direction L of the wings 43 and 44 in the width direction W Provided so as to face each other.
  • the curved portion extends inward in the width direction from the both ends of the first longitudinal compressed groove 51 in the longitudinal direction L toward the longitudinal center. It is a shape.
  • the shape of the curved portion of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 may not be an arc shape.
  • the first width squeezing grooves 53 are provided to connect the first longitudinal squeezing grooves 51 between the pair of first longitudinal squeezing grooves 51.
  • the first width compression groove 53 is disposed so as to connect the front end portions 51FE of the pair of first longitudinal compression grooves 51, and the rear end portions 51BE of the pair of first longitudinal compression grooves 51 are
  • the 1st width pressing groove 53 is arrange
  • the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53 are disposed continuously, and are annular in plan view.
  • the central area CA is an area surrounded by the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53.
  • the second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and extend in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the second longitudinal pressing grooves 52 are arranged in a pair at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the longitudinal ends of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are located in the front area FA and the rear area BA of the absorbent article, respectively.
  • the longitudinal end of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is, for example, the inside in the longitudinal direction of the central area CA, and is opposed to the end 51FE, 51FB of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 in the width direction W It may be a position to
  • the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 has a continuous linear shape in which at least one or more places are partially adjacent to the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 inside in the width direction. That is, the absorber 30 sandwiched by the pair of second longitudinal pressing grooves 52 has at least one or more constricted portions 55 in which the distance between the pair of second longitudinal pressing grooves is narrowed in the width direction W.
  • FIG. 1 an example is shown in which the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are in close proximity to the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 in the width direction at three locations. That is, in the example of FIG. 1, three constricted portions 55 are provided.
  • one portion of the constricted portion 55 is provided on the center line CACL along the width direction W, passing through the center of the center area CA in the longitudinal direction.
  • the absorbent article according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a napkin for day use, and since the length in the longitudinal direction L of the front region is the same as the length in the longitudinal direction L of the rear region
  • the longitudinal center is the longitudinal center of the absorbent body and the longitudinal center of the absorbent article 1.
  • the second width squeezing groove 54 is provided to connect the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 between the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52. Specifically, second width squeezing groove 54 is arranged to connect the front ends of the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 in front side area FA of the absorbent article, and in back side area BA of the absorbent article A second width squeezing groove 54 is disposed to connect the rear end portions of the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52.
  • the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 and the second width squeezing groove 54 are disposed continuously, and are annular in plan view.
  • the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 and the second width pressing groove 54 are disposed so as to surround the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53.
  • the first longitudinal compression groove 51 and the second longitudinal compression groove 52 may be formed to be inclined with respect to a straight line along the longitudinal direction L, and a straight line along the longitudinal direction L, and the first longitudinal compression groove
  • the angle (the acute angle side) formed by the 51 or the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is 45 degrees or less.
  • the first width compression groove 53 and the second width compression groove 54 may be formed to be inclined with respect to the straight line along the width direction W, and the straight line along the width direction W and the first width
  • the angle (sharp side) formed by the pressing groove 53 or the second width pressing groove 54 is less than 45 degrees.
  • the longitudinal squeezing groove and the width squeezing groove may be connected as in the present embodiment, or may be spaced apart.
  • the first width squeezing groove 53 may be spaced apart from the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and may be disposed longitudinally outside the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51, or the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51. And may be disposed on the inner side in the width direction than the first longitudinal pressing groove 51.
  • the second width squeezing groove 54 may be spaced apart from the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 and may be disposed longitudinally outside the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52, or may be spaced apart from the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52. It may be arranged inside the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 in the width direction.
  • the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 has a high pressing portion 56 and a low pressing portion 57.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA cross section of FIG. 1, and the AA cross section is a cross section at the central line CACL. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, the pressing portion of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the AA cross section is a low pressing portion 57.
  • FIG. 2 (b) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the BB cross section of FIG. 1, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (b), the squeezing of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the BB cross section. The part is a low pressure part 57.
  • the high pressing part 56 is a region compressed by a force higher than that of the low pressing part 57, and is, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts.
  • a plurality of point-like pressing parts included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a certain area as a whole.
  • the length L1 of the longitudinal direction inner side of the width direction of the high pressing part 56 is a width direction outer side. Longer than the longitudinal direction L2. That is, the high-pressure pressing portion 56 has a convex shape on the outer side in the width direction.
  • the distance D1 between the end in the longitudinal direction L1 of the high pressing part 56 and the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 in the width direction W is the distance between the end in the longitudinal direction L2 and the second longitudinal pressing groove W It can be made longer than D2, and the pressure in the width direction of the absorber 30 by the surface sheet 10 can be reduced.
  • the low compression part 57 is a region compressed by a lower force than the high compression part 56.
  • the high pressing portions 56 and the low pressing portions 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 have predetermined lengths along the longitudinal direction L. They are alternately arranged at intervals of L3.
  • the low pressing part 57 includes not only the area
  • the pressing groove 50 Since the pressing groove 50 has a high density, it has a structure in which the body fluid of the wearer tends to be concentrated as compared with the portion which is not compressed or compressed by a weak force.
  • the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 positioned inside in the width direction is provided with the high-pressure pressing part 56 and the low-pressure pressing part 57 having different densities, so that It is possible to reduce the concentration of inflow of body fluid.
  • the squeezed part in the first longitudinal compressed groove 51 opposed in the width direction to the constricted part 55 on the center line CACL is It is desirable that it is a low pressure squeezed portion 57.
  • the body fluid of the wearer is first discharged to the central portion of the absorber 30, and then reaches the first longitudinal pressing groove 51, and a predetermined amount of body fluid remains. When the body fluid further increases, the body fluid flows from the first longitudinal compression groove 51 in the direction of the width direction outward, and is directed to the second longitudinal compression groove 52.
  • the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 having a lower density is provided on the inner side in the width direction of the constricted portion 55 where the body fluid tends to concentrate, so that the concentration of the body fluid flowing from the first squeeze groove 51 to the width direction outer It can be reduced.
  • the high compression parts 56 and the low compression parts 57 may be formed to include an area compressed with a high force and an area compressed with a low force in the respective areas, or the whole may be compressed by the same force. It may be formed. Further, the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 and the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 may be compressed from the top sheet 10 side toward the back sheet 20 side, or even from the back sheet 20 side toward the top sheet 10 side. A pressed portion compressed from the top sheet 10 side toward the back sheet 20 and a pressed portion compressed from the back sheet 20 side toward the top sheet 10 may be formed.
  • the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 has a high pressing portion 56.
  • the high compression parts 56 in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are regions compressed by substantially the same force as the high compression parts 56 in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51, and are, for example, a collection of point compression parts.
  • a plurality of point-like pressing parts included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant line as a whole.
  • the first width squeezing groove 53 is configured such that the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 continuously forms an arc-shaped line.
  • the second width squeezing groove 54 is configured such that the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 in the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 continuously forms an arc-shaped line.
  • the total depth with the dimension from the side is preferably 0.1 mm or more and 20 mm or less, but may be shallower than the thickness of the absorbent article.
  • the depth of the groove on the skin contact surface side may be 20 to 50% of the thickness of the absorbent article, but it is 30 to 60 in consideration of the fluidity of the liquid and the deformability from the groove as the folding start point. % Is preferred.
  • the thickness of the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 on the garment contact surface side of the absorber may be 5 to 20% of the thickness of the absorbent article, and the average depth of the low pressing parts 57 is It may be smaller than the high-pressure pressing part 56.
  • the depth of the pressing portion on the garment contact surface side is smaller than 5%, the deformability and flexibility of the pressing portion deteriorate. If it exceeds 20%, the pressing part itself becomes too deep and becomes fragile.
  • the pressing portion on the garment contact surface side is 4 mm
  • the low pressing portion 57 on the garment surface is 0.2 mm
  • the pressing portion 56 is It is preferable that the point-like pressing part contained is 0.8 mm.
  • the shape of the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 on the garment contact surface side may be dot-like, grid-like, oval-like, etc. However, when the point-like pressing parts are alternately arranged, the grid-like The groove is easy to process.
  • the size of the pressing part is preferably 0.5 mm 2 to 100 mm 2
  • the pitch of the pressing part is preferably 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  • the shape of the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 is a rhombus 0.64 mm 2
  • the pressing part surrounding the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 has a grid shape In this case, it is 1.92 mm 2
  • the point-like pressing part is repeated at 0.8 mm pitch.
  • the processing method of the pressing groove 50 is, for example, the following method. It passes between the embossing rolls facing each other in the vertical direction, and is pressed in the vertical direction by the embossing rolls to form a squeezed portion. In the contact surface of the upper emboss roll with the skin contact surface side of the absorbent article, a substantially elliptical groove with a continuous depth of one step is disposed. A groove having a step depth is disposed on the contact surface of the lower emboss roll with the garment contact surface side of the absorbent article.
  • the processing method of the pressing groove 50 is not limited to this, and the upper and lower sides of the roll are reversed, the pattern shape of the depth of two steps is changed, and the temperature which is embossing conditions and the distance between the rolls are appropriately adjusted. It is also good.
  • the one or more constricted portions 55 and the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 include the high pressing portion 56 and the low pressing portion 57, and the second The longitudinal squeeze groove 52 comprises only the high pressure squeezed portion 56.
  • the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of (three places) constricted portions 55, the force applied to the constricted portions 55 is dispersed and the stress is propagated, thereby suppressing the stress concentration. it can. Therefore, the durability of the absorbent article is improved, and even when the absorbent article 1 is used for a long time, the curing of the absorber is suppressed, or the width of only the area in contact with the excretion opening is shortened. Can be suppressed.
  • the plurality of narrowed portions 55 are respectively shifted in the longitudinal direction, even when the absorbent article 1 is displaced to the front side or the rear side, the stress is dispersed in the narrowed portions 55 and the widthwise inner side The absorber 30 can be compressed. Therefore, the fit and wearing feeling of the absorbent article 1 of a wearer can be improved.
  • the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction, the small thickness (high density) region and large thickness of the absorber 30 (density And lower regions) are alternately arranged.
  • the diffusion of the body fluid in the direction of the constricted portion 55 in the pressing groove 50 is suppressed, and the product exterior of the body fluid is reduced, as compared with the case where the pressing portion is constituted only by the pressing portion continuously compressed with the same level of force. Leaks can be prevented.
  • the shape of the necked portion 55 can be stably maintained by preventing the situation where the body fluid is likely to leak from the vicinity of the necked portion 55 in advance. That is, it is easy to maintain the shape in which the absorbent body 30 is compressed between the outer side in the width direction from the outer side in the width direction while being held between the legs of the wearer, and maintain a shape free from leakage for a long time it can.
  • FIG. 4A is a plan view of an absorbent article 1A according to a first modification of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 (b) is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50.
  • Absorbent article 1A of the 1st modification in a 1st embodiment has a plurality of constriction parts 55, the 1st longitudinal pressing slot 51 is provided only with high-pressure pressing part 56, and the 2nd longitudinal pressing slot 52 is high.
  • a pressing unit 56 and a low pressing unit 57 are provided.
  • the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the other configuration included in the absorbent article 1A of the first modification in the first embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the length of the longitudinal direction width direction outer side of the high pressing part 56 is width Longer than the inner longitudinal length. That is, the high-pressure pressing portion 56 has a convex shape inward in the width direction.
  • the distance D1 between the end in the longitudinal direction L1 of the high pressing part 56 and the low pressing part 52 in the width direction W is longer than the distance D2 between the end in the longitudinal direction L2 and the low pressing part 52 in the width direction W It is possible to reduce the pressure inward in the width direction of the absorber 30 by the topsheet 10. That is, concentration of body fluid on the constricted portion 55 can be suppressed.
  • FIG.5 (a) is a top view of the absorbent article 1B in the 2nd modification in 1st Embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 (b) is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50.
  • the absorbent article 1B in the second modified example of the first embodiment has a plurality of constricted portions 55 similarly to the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment, and the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is a high pressing portion 56 and the pressing part 57, and the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 comprises only the pressing part 56.
  • the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the other configuration included in the absorbent article 1A of the second modified example in the first embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment.
  • a plurality of narrow portions 55 in the second modification of the first embodiment are arranged, and one of them is provided on the center line CACL as in the first embodiment.
  • the pressing part of the 1st pressing groove 51 which opposes the narrow part 55 on the central line CACL in the width direction W is the low pressing part 57. As shown in FIG.
  • the length W2 in the width direction of the low pressing portion 57 connecting the high pressing portions 56 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is the width direction of the high pressing portion 56. Shorter than the length W1. Therefore, the density of the absorber 30 in contact with the low compression parts 57 and the low compression parts 57 in the first longitudinal compression groove 51 on the outer side in the width direction can be reduced, so diffusion of body fluid in the constriction part 55 can be suppressed.
  • one of the end portions in the longitudinal direction L of the plurality of second curved portions passes through the center in the longitudinal direction L of the central region and is disposed on the central line CACL along the width direction W, the wearer can The center position of the area where the discharge port abuts can be grasped, and it becomes a standard at the time of wearing. Therefore, the wearer can easily arrange the absorbent article at the correct position, and the displacement of the wearing position can be prevented. By appropriately arranging the absorbent article, the designed absorption performance can be exhibited.
  • the hardness of the absorbent article or the like can be measured, for example, using the Gurley method defined in JIS-1096.
  • the fabric weight and density of an absorber can be measured by the following measuring methods, for example.
  • the absorbent article wrapped by the package the package is opened, and the folded absorbent article is developed to measure the thickness and area of the portion for measuring the fabric weight and density.
  • the part which measures a fabric weight and a density is cut out from an absorbent article, and the weight of the cut out part is measured.
  • parts other than an absorber such as a top sheet and a back sheet, are removed from the cut out part, and the weight of an absorber is measured.
  • the basis weight is calculated based on the weight of the absorber and the area of the portion where the basis weight and density are to be measured.
  • the density is calculated based on the basis weight and thickness.
  • the thickness can be measured by the following measurement method. Specifically, the absorbent article of the sample is impregnated with liquid nitrogen and frozen, then cut with a razor and returned to normal temperature, and then 50 times using an electron microscope (for example, Keyence VE 7500) Measure by magnification.
  • an electron microscope for example, Keyence VE 7500
  • the reason for freezing the absorbent article of the sample is to prevent thickness variation due to compression at the time of cutting.
  • the manufacturing method of an absorbent article performs a surface sheet production process as a 1st step.
  • a top sheet bonding step is performed as a second step. Specifically, the topsheet 10 and the sidesheets 41 and 42 are bonded, for example, by heat welding.
  • an absorbent body molding process is performed. Specifically, the pulp to be the material of the absorbent is molded by a molding drum to mold the absorbent 30.
  • the order of the manufacturing process of the surface sheet 10 of a 1st step and a 2nd step, and the absorber formation process of a 3rd step may be reverse order.
  • a bonding process is performed. Specifically, a bonding step of bonding the absorber molded in the third step and the top sheet 10 and the side sheets 41 and 42 bonded in the second step is performed.
  • a squeezing step is performed. Specifically, the absorber 30 and the surface sheet 10 are compressed in the thickness direction to form the pressing groove 50.
  • a back sheet bonding step is performed. Specifically, the back sheet 20 is joined to the absorbent body and the top sheet 10 or the like in which the pressing portion is formed. After bonding the back sheet 20, a step of applying an adhesive is provided.
  • the absorbent article in the present embodiment can be manufactured by the above steps.
  • the 1st longitudinal pressing groove 51 has the high pressing part 56a and the low pressing part 57a.
  • the high pressing portions 56 a and the low pressing portions 57 a are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CC cross section of FIG. 6, and the CC cross section is a cross section at the center line CACL.
  • the pressing groove of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the CC cross section is a low pressing portion 57a.
  • 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the DD cross section of FIG. 6, and as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7B, the squeezing of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the DD cross section is carried out.
  • the ditch is a high-pressure pressing part 56a.
  • the high pressing part 56a is a region where the density of the absorber 30 is higher than that of the low pressing part 57a, which is compressed by a stronger force than the low pressing part 57a.
  • the low pressure squeezed portion 57a is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is lower than that of the high pressure squeezed portion 56a, which is compressed with a weaker force than the high pressure squeezed portion 56a.
  • the high pressing part 56a and the low pressing part 57a are, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts. A plurality of dotted pressing parts are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant area as a whole.
  • the low pressing part 57a may be an area
  • the 2nd longitudinal pressing groove 52 has the high pressing part 56b and the low pressing part 57b.
  • the high compression parts 56 b and the low compression parts 57 b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L in the second longitudinal compression groove 52.
  • the pressing groove of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 on the CC cross section is the high pressing portion 56b.
  • the pressing groove of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 on the DD cross section is the low pressing portion 57b.
  • the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is curved and extends in the longitudinal direction.
  • the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 b is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is higher than that of the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 b, which is compressed by a stronger force than the low-squeezed portion 57 b.
  • the low pressure squeezed portion 57b is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is lower than that of the high pressure squeezed portion 56b, which is compressed with a weaker force than the high pressure squeezed portion 56b.
  • the high pressing part 56 b and the low pressing part 57 b are, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts. A plurality of dotted pressing parts are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant area as a whole.
  • the low pressing part 57a may be an area
  • the low compression part 57a included in the first longitudinal compression groove 51 and the high compression part 56b included in the second longitudinal compression groove 52 are disposed to face each other in the width direction W line. That is, on the width direction W line, the low pressure squeezed portion 57a included in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the high pressure squeezed portion 56b included in the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are adjacent to each other.
  • the portion 56 a is disposed along the longitudinal direction so as to be adjacent to the low pressing portion 57 b included in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52.
  • the body fluid of the wearer is preferentially accumulated in the portion of the absorbent body 30 which is more strongly compressed and denser. Therefore, after the body fluid of the wearer is first discharged to the central portion of the absorbent article 1, it reaches the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 located inside in the width direction of the absorbent article 1, and the predetermined amount of body fluid remains. . When the body fluid further increases, the body fluid flows from the low pressure squeezed portion 57 a in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 in the direction of the width direction outer side of the absorbent article 1 and reaches the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52.
  • the absorbent article 1 according to the second embodiment is disposed such that the low pressing parts 57 a in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the high pressing parts 56 b in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are adjacent in the width direction W. Be done.
  • the body fluid is not diffused. Body fluid can be drawn into the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 more smoothly.
  • the high pressing portions 56b and the low pressing portions 57b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L.
  • the body fluid is difficult to diffuse along the That is, the body fluid flowing from the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 into the high pressing portion 56b of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 permeates in the high pressing portion 56b, and the density of the absorber 30 is relatively low toward the low pressing portion 57b. It is hard to spread. Therefore, peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 caused by the expansion of the permeation part of the absorber 30 along the longitudinal direction L of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 can be prevented.
  • thickness T1 in the high pressing part 56b contained in the 2nd longitudinal pressing groove 52 is thinner than thickness T3 in the low pressing part 57b.
  • the depth of the pressing groove 50 in the absorbent article having a thickness of 7 mm is 0.8 mm in the high pressing portion 56a of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and 0.2 mm in the low pressing portion 57a. It is preferable that the high pressing part 56a in the above is 0.8 mm and the low pressing part 57b is 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
  • the pressing groove 50 provided in the absorbent article in the second embodiment includes the pair of first longitudinal pressing grooves 51 and the first longitudinal pressing in the width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L.
  • the groove 51 has a pair of second longitudinal compression grooves 52 located outside the groove 51, and the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 and the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction.
  • the low-pressure squeezing portion 57a including the high-pressure squeezing portions 56a and 58 and the low-pressure squeezing portions 57a and 59, and the high-pressure squeezing portion 56b included in the first longitudinal squeezing groove They are disposed adjacent to each other in the width direction W.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged plan view of the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the first modified example of the second embodiment.
  • the other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the first modification in the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the second embodiment.
  • the low compression parts 57 b included in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are the low compression parts in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51. It exists on the extension line which extended the edge
  • the shape of the low pressure squeezed portion 57a of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 is an arrow U1 indicating an extended line obtained by extending the side S of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 outward in the width direction.
  • the second longitudinal compression groove 52 is configured to point to the low compression portion 57 b.
  • FIG. 10 is the top view to which the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the 2nd modification in 2nd Embodiment was expanded.
  • the other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the second modified example of the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the second embodiment.
  • the high-pressure pressing part 56a included in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 has a convex shape outward in the width direction.
  • the longitudinal direction length L4 of the high-pressure pressing part 56a in the absorbent article 1 of the second modified example of the second embodiment is the width of the high-pressure pressing part 56a. It is configured to be longer than the longitudinal length L5 on the outer side in the width direction and to include L5 in the longitudinal direction L.
  • the body fluid of the wearer flows from the inside in the width direction to the outside in the width direction along the convex shape outward in the width direction of the high pressing portion 56a. That is, the body fluid flows in the direction of arrow U2 shown in FIG. And since the high compression parts 56a included in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 and the low compression parts 57b included in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction, the body fluid is an arrow It flows toward U pressing part 57b included in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 along U2.
  • the high-pressure squeezed portion 56b is a portion where the pressure bonding force between the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 is high. It is possible to make it difficult for fluid to flow. As a result, since the pressure-bonding force in the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 b does not decrease, the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 40 can be hardly peeled off.
  • FIG. 11 is the top view to which the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the 3rd modification in 2nd Embodiment was expanded.
  • the other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the third modified example of the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the second embodiment.
  • the widthwise length W1 of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is longer than the longest widthwise length W2 of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51.
  • the widthwise length W7 of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is 3 mm
  • the widthwise length W4 of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is 2 mm.
  • Absorbent article 1 leaks the body fluid of the wearer more easily in the width direction than in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, as described above, by making the width direction length W1 longer than W2, in the width direction W relative to the longitudinal direction L, the absorbent body 1 of the wearer's bodily fluid in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 of the absorbent article 1 The effect of suppressing diffusion can be increased. Specifically, even when the body fluid reaches the second longitudinal compressed groove 52, the area in which the topsheet 10 and the absorber 30 are crimped is increased, and the inflow of the body fluid into the second longitudinal compressed groove 52 You can increase the amount possible. Therefore, it can be set as the structure which peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 does not produce easily.
  • the pressing groove may have at least a first longitudinal pressing groove and a second longitudinal pressing groove, and may not have the first width pressing groove and / or the second width pressing groove.
  • the absorbent article is not limited to the sanitary napkin, and may be an absorbent pad or a panty liner. Also, for example, the absorbent article may have a gather formed at the widthwise outer end of the absorbent.
  • CA central area FA ... front area BA ... back area L ... longitudinal direction T ... thickness direction W ... width direction 1 ... absorbent article 10 ... surface sheet 20 ... back sheet 30 ... absorber 41, 42 ... side sheet 43, 44 wing portion 50 pressing groove 51 first longitudinal pressing groove 52 second longitudinal pressing groove 53 first width pressing groove 54 second width pressing groove 55 constricted portion 56 high pressing portion 57 low pressing portion

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The absorbent article (1) is provided with compression grooves (50) in which a surface sheet (10) and an absorbent (30) that extend in the longitudinal direction (L) are compressed in the thickness direction (T). Said compression grooves (50) have a pair of first longitudinal compression grooves (51) and a pair of second longitudinal compression grooves (52) disposed on the outside of the first longitudinal compression grooves (51) in the width direction (W). The absorbent (30) interposed between the pair of second longitudinal compression grooves (52) has at least one constricted section (55) wherein the interval between the pair of second longitudinal compression grooves (52) narrows in the width direction (W). In either the first longitudinal compression grooves (51) or the second longitudinal compression grooves (52), high compression sections (56) and low compression sections (57) are alternately disposed in the longitudinal direction (L) and the other of the first longitudinal compression grooves (51) and the second longitudinal compression grooves (52) is configured from a high compression section (56) alone.

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、生理用ナプキン等の吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins.
 従来、着用者の装着感を向上させることができる吸収性物品が提供されている(例えば、特許文献1)。特許文献1に記載の吸収性物品は、一対の可撓軸の円弧状が1カ所であり、一対の可撓軸間の距離が長手方向中央部において最も短くなっている。しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の吸収性物品では、長手方向において吸収性物品の装着位置がずれると、一対の可撓軸間の距離が短くなる部分が排泄口付近に対応して配置されず、フィット性が向上しないといった問題がある。 DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART Conventionally, the absorbent article which can improve a wearer's wearing feeling is provided (for example, patent document 1). In the absorbent article described in Patent Document 1, the arc shape of the pair of flexible shafts is one, and the distance between the pair of flexible shafts is the shortest at the central portion in the longitudinal direction. However, in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 1, when the mounting position of the absorbent article deviates in the longitudinal direction, a portion where the distance between the pair of flexible axes becomes short is not arranged corresponding to the vicinity of the excrement opening, There is a problem that the fit does not improve.
 また、近年、吸収性物品が普及してきている開発途上国や新興国においては着用者の日中における装着時間が長いため、歩行時等に脚によって挟まれる回数が増え、繰り返し吸収体が幅方向内側に圧縮される。吸収性物品が繰り返し幅方向内側に圧縮されると、吸収体の幅がさらに短くなり、排泄口に対向する位置に吸収体が配置されなかったり、吸収体が硬化したりするおそれがある。 Also, in recent developing countries and emerging countries where absorbent articles are widely used, the wearing time in the daytime of the wearer is long in the wearer, so the number of times being caught by the legs increases when walking etc. It is compressed inside. When the absorbent article is repeatedly compressed inward in the width direction, the width of the absorber is further shortened, and the absorber may not be disposed at a position facing the excretory port, or the absorber may be cured.
 そこで、上記点に鑑み、吸収性物品の耐久性を向上させ、日中に長時間使用した場合であっても、吸収性機能を確保しつつ、フィット性や装着感の向上を可能とする吸収性物品が提案されている(特許文献2)。この吸収性物品は、表面シートと吸収体とを厚み方向に連続的、すなわち同程度の厚みで圧搾された圧搾溝が形成されている。圧搾溝は、一対の内側圧搾溝と、内側圧搾溝と非平行であり、内側圧搾溝より幅方向両外側に配置される一対の外側圧搾溝とを備える。そして、一対の外側圧搾溝に挟まれる吸収体が複数の括れを有するように構成することで、吸収性物品が着用者の股下に位置し、脚の間に挟まれて吸収体が幅方向外側から幅方向内側に圧縮する力を分散し、よれを低減し、フィット性の向上を実現している。 Then, in view of the above-mentioned point, absorption which improves durability of an absorptive article and enables improvement of a fit and a feeling of wearing, securing an absorptive function, even when it is a case where it is used for a long time in the daytime An article has been proposed (Patent Document 2). In this absorbent article, compressed grooves are formed in which the surface sheet and the absorbent body are continuously compressed in the thickness direction, that is, the same thickness. The squeeze groove includes a pair of inner squeeze grooves, and a pair of outer squeeze grooves that are not parallel to the inner squeeze grooves and are disposed on both sides in the width direction from the inner squeeze grooves. And an absorbent article is located in a wearer's crotch by being comprised so that the absorber pinched | interposed into a pair of outer side pressing groove may have several constrictions, an absorber is pinched between legs and the absorber is width direction outside. The force to compress inward in the width direction is dispersed to reduce deviation and to improve the fit.
特開平10-99372号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-99372 特開2013-215388号公報JP 2013-215388 A
 上記特許文献2に記載の吸収性物品が備える外側圧搾溝と内側圧搾溝とは連続的に圧搾されているため、圧搾溝に接触した着用者の経血等の体液が拡散しやすい形状となっている。 Since the outer pressing groove and the inner pressing groove included in the absorbent article described in Patent Document 2 are continuously compressed, the body fluid such as menstrual blood etc. of the wearer in contact with the pressing groove is easily diffused. ing.
 また、外側圧搾溝と内側圧搾溝との幅方向の間隔は、括れている部分ほど短くなっており、括れている部分においては表面シートが吸収体に強く押しつけられてしまい、吸収体の密度が高くなっている。すなわち、括れている部分に着用者の体液が集まりやすいので、圧搾溝を超えて体液が拡散し、製品の外側に体液が漏れてしまう場合があるといった問題がある。 In addition, the distance between the outer compression groove and the inner compression groove in the width direction is shorter as the portion is narrowed, and the surface sheet is strongly pressed against the absorber in the portion which is narrowed, and the density of the absorber is It's getting higher. That is, since the body fluid of the wearer is likely to be collected at the narrowed portion, there is a problem that the body fluid may be diffused across the squeezing groove and the body fluid may leak to the outside of the product.
 そこで、本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、吸収性物品が長時間使用された場合であっても、吸収性能を確保しつつ、フィット性を向上させ、さらに漏れを防ぐことができる吸収性物品を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is possible to improve the fit while preventing absorption even while securing the absorbent performance even when the absorbent article is used for a long time. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of
 上述した課題を解決するため、本発明の実施の形態における吸収性物品は、吸収性物品1は、液透過性の表面シート10、液不透過性の裏面シート20及び前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられる吸収体30を含み、製品の長手方向Lと該長手方向に直交する製品の幅方向Wとを有する吸収性物品であって、前記長手方向に延びる前記表面シートと前記吸収体とが製品の厚み方向Tに圧縮された圧搾溝50を備え、前記圧搾溝は、一対の第1圧搾溝(第1長手圧搾溝51)と、該第1圧搾溝と前記長手方向に非平行であって、前記第1圧搾溝よりも前記製品の幅方向両外側に配置された一対の第2圧搾溝(第2長手圧搾溝52)とを有し、前記一対の第2圧搾溝に挟まれる前記吸収体は、前記一対の第2圧搾溝の間隔が前記幅方向に狭くなった、少なくとも一以上の括れ部55を有し、前記第1圧搾溝及び前記第2圧搾溝のうちいずれか一方は、前記長手方向に高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とが交互に配置されるように構成され、前記第1圧搾溝及び前記第2圧搾溝のうちいずれか他方は、前記高圧搾部のみから構成されることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the problems described above, in the absorbent article according to the embodiment of the present invention, the absorbent article 1 comprises a liquid-permeable top sheet 10, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20, the above-mentioned top sheet, and the above-mentioned back sheet An absorbent article having an absorbent body 30 provided therebetween, and having a longitudinal direction L of the product and a width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the surface sheet extending in the longitudinal direction and the absorbent The body includes a compressed groove 50 compressed in the thickness direction T of the product, and the compressed groove includes a pair of first compressed grooves (first longitudinal compressed groove 51), and the first compressed groove and the non-cut in the longitudinal direction. A pair of second squeezing grooves (second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52) disposed parallel to each other on both sides in the width direction of the product than the first squeezing groove, and in the pair of second squeezing grooves In the absorber to be sandwiched, the distance between the pair of second compression grooves is the width The first pressing groove and the second pressing groove have at least one constriction portion 55 narrowed toward one side, and one of the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove has a high pressing portion 56 and a low pressing portion 57 in the longitudinal direction. The first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove are configured to be alternately arranged, and the other of the first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove is configured by only the high-pressure squeezing portion.
 本実施形態の他の態様における吸収性物品1は、液透過性の表面シート10、液不透過性の裏面シート20及び前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられる吸収体30を含み、製品の長手方向Lと該長手方向に直交する製品の幅方向Wとを有する吸収性物品であって、前記長手方向に延びる前記表面シートと前記吸収体とが製品の厚み方向Tに圧縮された圧搾溝を備え、前記圧搾溝は、一対の第1圧搾溝(第1長手圧搾溝51)と、該第1圧搾溝と前記長手方向に非平行であって、前記第1圧搾溝よりも前記製品の幅方向両外側に配置された一対の第2圧搾溝(第2長手圧搾溝52)とを有し、前記第1圧搾溝と前記第2圧搾溝とは、それぞれ前記長手方向に沿って交互に配置された高圧搾部56a、56bと低圧搾部57a、57bとを有し、前記第1圧搾溝に含まれる低圧搾部57aと前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部56bとは、前記幅方向において隣り合うように配置されることを特徴とする。 An absorbent article 1 according to another aspect of the present embodiment includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 10, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20, and an absorber 30 provided between the top sheet and the back sheet, An absorbent article having a longitudinal direction L of a product and a width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, wherein the surface sheet extending in the longitudinal direction and the absorber are compressed in a thickness direction T of the product A pressing groove is provided, and the pressing groove is not parallel to the pair of first pressing grooves (first longitudinal pressing groove 51), the first pressing groove and the longitudinal direction, and the pressing grooves are more than the first pressing grooves. The product has a pair of second pressing grooves (second longitudinal pressing grooves 52) disposed on both sides in the width direction of the product, and the first pressing grooves and the second pressing grooves respectively extend along the longitudinal direction. The high-pressure pressing parts 56a, 56b and the low-pressure pressing parts 57a, 5 alternately arranged b, and the low-pressure squeezing portion 57a included in the first squeezing groove and the high-pressure squeezing portion 56b included in the second squeezing groove are disposed adjacent to each other in the width direction. .
第1の実施形態における吸収性物品の肌当接面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in a 1st embodiment. 図1に示すA-A断面及びB-B断面の模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section of the AA cross section and the BB cross section which are shown in FIG. 図1に示す吸収性物品の圧搾溝を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 1 was expanded. 第1の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品の肌当接面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in the 1st modification in a 1st embodiment. 第1の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品の肌当接面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in the 2nd modification in a 1st embodiment. 第2の実施形態における吸収性物品の肌当接面側から見た平面図である。It is the top view seen from the skin contacting surface side of the absorptive article in a 2nd embodiment. 図6に示すA-A断面及びB-B断面の模式断面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an AA cross section and a BB cross section shown in FIG. 6; 図6に示す吸収性物品の圧搾溝を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article shown in FIG. 6 was expanded. 第2の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品の圧搾溝を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 1st modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded. 第2の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品の圧搾溝を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 2nd modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded. 第2の実施形態における第3の変形例における吸収性物品の圧搾溝を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view to which the pressing groove of the absorbent article in the 3rd modification in a 2nd embodiment was expanded.
 本発明の実施の形態(以下、実施形態という。)における吸収性物品について、図面を参照して説明する。本発明の実施形態における吸収性物品1は、例えば、生理用ナプキンである。 An absorbent article according to an embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as an embodiment) will be described with reference to the drawings. The absorbent article 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is, for example, a sanitary napkin.
<第1の実施形態>
 第1の実施形態における吸収性物品1を、図1から図3を参照して説明する。図1は、第1の実施形態における吸収性物品1の平面図である。図2は、図1に示すA-A断面図(図2(a))及びB-B断面図(図2(b))である。図3は、図1に示す平面図において圧搾溝50を拡大した図である。
First Embodiment
An absorbent article 1 according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a plan view of the absorbent article 1 in the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA (FIG. 2 (a)) and a sectional view taken along the line BB (FIG. 2 (b)) shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50 in the plan view shown in FIG.
 以下の説明において、本発明の第1の実施形態における吸収性物品1は、昼用の生理用ナプキンである。したがって、図1に示す吸収性物品1は、長手方向Lにおいて着用者の前側に位置する前側領域FAと、着用者の後側に位置する後側領域BAとの長さが略同じである。なお、後述する一対のウイング部の間の領域は、着用者の排泄口が当接する領域を含む中央領域CAである。中央領域CAよりも前側が前側領域FAとなり、中央領域CAよりも後側が後側領域BAとなる。 In the following description, the absorbent article 1 in the first embodiment of the present invention is a daytime sanitary napkin. Therefore, in the absorbent article 1 shown in FIG. 1, the lengths of the front area FA located on the front side of the wearer in the longitudinal direction L and the rear area BA located on the rear side of the wearer are substantially the same. In addition, the area | region between a pair of wing parts mentioned later is center area | region CA including the area | region which a wearer's excretion opening contact | abuts. The front side of the central area CA is the front area FA, and the rear side of the central area CA is the rear area BA.
 なお、本発明の第1の実施形態では、昼用の生理用ナプキンを例に挙げて説明しているが、本発明の第1の実施形態の吸収性物品は、夜用の生理用ナプキンに適用することもできる。夜用の生理用ナプキンは、長手方向Lにおいて着用者の前側に位置する前側領域FAよりも、着用者の後側に位置する後側領域BAの方が長く構成されている。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the sanitary napkin for day is described as an example, but the absorbent article according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a sanitary napkin for night It can also be applied. In the sanitary napkin for night, the rear area BA located on the rear side of the wearer is longer than the front area FA located on the front side of the wearer in the longitudinal direction L.
 吸収性物品1は、着用者の肌に当接する表面シート10と、液体を透過しない液不透過性の裏面シート20と、吸収体30と、を有する。吸収体30は、表面シート10と裏面シート20との間に配設される。吸収体30は、図1及び図2において破線で示される。吸収体30は、吸収性物品1の長手方向L及び幅方向Wにおける中央部分に配設される。 The absorbent article 1 has a top sheet 10 in contact with the wearer's skin, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 20 which does not transmit liquid, and an absorber 30. The absorber 30 is disposed between the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 20. Absorber 30 is shown in dashed lines in FIGS. 1 and 2. The absorbent body 30 is disposed at a central portion in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W of the absorbent article 1.
 吸収性物品1は、図1に示す平面視にて、長手方向Lに直交する幅方向Wにおいて吸収体30の外側に設けられるウイング部43、44を備える。さらに、吸収性物品1は、幅方向Wにおいて吸収体30の外側に設けられるサイドシート41、42を備える。 The absorbent article 1 is provided with wing portions 43 and 44 provided on the outer side of the absorber 30 in the width direction W orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L in plan view shown in FIG. Furthermore, the absorbent article 1 includes side sheets 41 and 42 provided on the outer side of the absorber 30 in the width direction W.
 表面シート10は、体液等の液体を透過する液透過性のシートである。表面シート10は、少なくとも吸収体30の表面を覆う。表面シート10は、不織布、織布、有孔プラスチックシート、メッシュシート等、液体を透過する構造のシート状の材料であれば、特に限定されない。織布や不織布の素材としては、天然繊維、化学繊維のいずれも使用できる。 The surface sheet 10 is a liquid-permeable sheet that transmits liquid such as body fluid. The surface sheet 10 covers at least the surface of the absorber 30. The top sheet 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet-like material having a liquid-permeable structure, such as non-woven fabric, woven fabric, perforated plastic sheet, mesh sheet, and the like. As materials for woven and non-woven fabrics, either natural fibers or chemical fibers can be used.
 天然繊維の例としては、粉砕パルプ、コットン等のセルロースが挙げられる。化学繊維の例としては、レーヨン、フィブリルレーヨン等の再生セルロース、アセテート、トリアセテート等の半合成セルロース、熱可塑性疎水性化学繊維、もしくは親水化処理を施した熱可塑性疎水性化学繊維が挙げられる。 Examples of natural fibers include cellulose such as ground pulp and cotton. Examples of the chemical fiber include regenerated cellulose such as rayon and fibril rayon, semi-synthetic cellulose such as acetate and triacetate, thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber, or thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber subjected to a hydrophilization treatment.
 前記熱可塑性疎水性化学繊維としては、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等の単繊維、PEとPPをグラフト重合してなる繊維、芯鞘構造等の複合繊維が例として挙げられる。 Examples of the thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fibers include single fibers such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), fibers obtained by graft polymerization of PE and PP, and composite fibers such as core-sheath structure. Can be mentioned as
 なお、特に不織布には、ウェブフォーミングは、乾式(カード法、スパンボンド法メルトブローン法、エアレイド法等)や湿式等のいずれか、又は複数を組み合わせて行ってもよい。また、ボンディングの方法としては、サーマルボンディング、ニードルパンチ、ケミカルボンディング等の方法が挙げられるが、特にこれらの方法に限定されるものではない。また、水流交絡法によりシート状に形成したスパンレースを用いてもよい。 In particular, in the case of non-woven fabric, web forming may be performed by any one or a combination of a dry method (card method, spun bond method, melt blown method, air laid method, etc.) or wet method. In addition, as a method of bonding, methods such as thermal bonding, needle punch, chemical bonding and the like can be mentioned, but it is not particularly limited to these methods. Moreover, you may use the spunlace formed in the sheet form by the water flow confounding method.
 有孔プラスチックシートとしては、PE、PP、PETといった熱可塑性樹脂の有孔シートや、多孔質の発泡材等を用いることができる。また、これらについては必要に応じて酸化チタンや炭酸カルシウム等からなるフィラーを0.5~10%の範囲で混入することにより、白濁化させて使用することも好ましい。また、前記熱可塑性樹脂からなるフィルムを、パーフォレーション、ヒートエンボス加工又は機械加工等により開孔した有孔フィルムを使用してもよい。有孔フィルムは、不織布との複合シートとして使用してもよい。 As the perforated plastic sheet, a perforated sheet of thermoplastic resin such as PE, PP, PET, a porous foam material, etc. can be used. With regard to these, it is also preferable to use a mixture of a filler made of titanium oxide, calcium carbonate or the like in the range of 0.5 to 10%, as necessary, to make it white turbid. Moreover, you may use the perforated film which opened the film which consists of said thermoplastic resin by perforation, heat embossing, machining, etc. The perforated film may be used as a composite sheet with a non-woven fabric.
 裏面シート20は、表面シート10の長さと略同一の長さを有する。裏面シート20は、ポリエチレンシート、ポリプロピレン等を主体としたラミネート不織布、通気性の樹脂フィルム、スパンボンド又はスパンレース等の不織布に通気性の樹脂フィルムが接合されたシートなどを用いることができる。裏面シート20は、着用時の違和感を生じさせない程度の柔軟性を有する材料とすることが好ましく、例えば低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)樹脂を主体とした目付15~30g/m2の範囲から得られるフィルムを用いることができる。裏面シート20は、不透液性かつ透湿性であることが望ましく、例えばポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂に無機充填剤を溶融混練したものを延伸処理した微多孔性シートによって構成することができる。 The back sheet 20 has a length substantially the same as the length of the top sheet 10. The back sheet 20 may be a polyethylene sheet, a laminated nonwoven fabric mainly made of polypropylene or the like, a breathable resin film, a sheet in which a breathable resin film is bonded to a nonwoven fabric such as spunbond or spunlace. The back sheet 20 is preferably made of a material having a flexibility that does not cause discomfort when worn, for example, a film obtained from a range of 15 to 30 g / m 2 of a low density polyethylene (LDPE) resin as a main component Can be used. The back sheet 20 is desirably liquid-impervious and moisture-permeable, and can be formed, for example, of a microporous sheet obtained by melt-kneading an inorganic filler such as polyethylene or polypropylene with an inorganic filler, .
 吸収体30は、親水性繊維、パルプを含む。吸収体30は、経血などの体液を吸収可能な材料によって形成される。例として、粉砕パルプ、コットン等のセルロース、レーヨン、フィブリルレーヨン等の再生セルロース、アセテート、トリアセテート等の半合成セルロース、粒子状ポリマー、繊維状ポリマー、熱可塑性疎水性化学繊維、親水化処理を施した熱可塑性疎水性化学繊維又はケミカルボンド処理されたエアレイドパルプ等を単独若しくは混合して用いることができる。 Absorbent body 30 contains hydrophilic fiber and pulp. The absorber 30 is formed of a material that can absorb body fluid such as menstrual blood. Examples include ground pulp, cellulose such as cotton, regenerated cellulose such as rayon and fibril rayon, semi-synthetic cellulose such as acetate and triacetate, particulate polymer, fibrous polymer, thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fiber, and hydrophilization treatment Thermoplastic hydrophobic chemical fibers or chemically bonded air-laid pulp can be used alone or in combination.
 これらの材料を吸収体に成形する方法は特に限定されるものではないが、例えばエアレイド法、メルトブローン法、スパンレース法、抄紙法等によってシート化したものが使用される。また、吸収体としてセルロース発泡体、合成樹脂の連続発泡体等も使用することができる。さらに、発泡体又は前記シート化した材料を粉砕した後に吸収体に成形したものを使用することも可能である。これらの中でも、パルプを50~100%の範囲、粒子状ポリマーを20~0%の範囲で混合し、テッィシュで被覆した後、エンボス加工によりシート化した目付100~2000g/m2、1~50mmの嵩を有する吸収体が挙げられる。エンボス加工は吸収体の型崩れを防止するためであり、エンボス面積率は10~100%の範囲、好ましくは30~50%の範囲である。 The method of forming these materials into an absorbent is not particularly limited, and for example, those formed into sheets by an air laid method, a melt blown method, a spun lace method, a paper making method, etc. are used. Moreover, a cellulose foam, a continuous foam of synthetic resin, etc. can also be used as an absorber. Furthermore, it is also possible to use a foam or a material obtained by crushing the sheeted material and then formed into an absorbent. Among these, pulp is mixed in the range of 50 to 100%, particulate polymer is mixed in the range of 20 to 0%, coated with a tissue, and then sheeted by embossing 100 to 2000 g / m 2 , 1 to 50 mm And absorbers having a bulk of The embossing is to prevent the shape of the absorber from being deformed, and the embossing area ratio is in the range of 10 to 100%, preferably in the range of 30 to 50%.
 吸収体30は、親水性繊維又は粉体をエアレイド法によって積層して形成されてもよいし、親水性繊維又は粉体をエアレイド法によってシート状に成形したエアレイドシートでもよいし、ティッシュ(例えば、目付15g/m2)上に高吸収ポリマーを混入した粉砕パルプを配置し、ティッシュで包むことによって形成されていてもよい。 The absorbent body 30 may be formed by laminating hydrophilic fibers or powders by an air laid method, or may be an air laid sheet formed by molding hydrophilic fibers or powders into a sheet by an air laid method, or a tissue (for example, Pulverized pulp mixed with a superabsorbent polymer may be placed on a basis weight of 15 g / m 2 ) and formed by wrapping in a tissue.
 吸収体30の厚みは、0.3~5.0mmであるのが好ましい。吸収体30の厚みを厚くすることにより、吸収体30のクッション性を高めることができる。しかし、吸収体30の厚みを厚くしすぎると、圧搾溝50によって吸収体30の厚み方向全体の形状を維持し難くなることがある。よって、吸収体の厚みは、5.0mm以下が望ましい。なお、ここでいう吸収体30の厚みは、吸収性物品1を構成する表面シート10、裏面シート20等の皺が形成されない状態まで伸長させた状態(図1に示す状態)における厚みである。 The thickness of the absorber 30 is preferably 0.3 to 5.0 mm. By thickening the thickness of the absorber 30, the cushioning properties of the absorber 30 can be enhanced. However, if the thickness of the absorber 30 is too thick, it may be difficult to maintain the shape of the entire absorber 30 in the thickness direction by the compressed grooves 50. Therefore, as for the thickness of an absorber, 5.0 mm or less is desirable. In addition, the thickness of the absorber 30 said here is a thickness in the state (state shown in FIG. 1) extended to the state in which the wrinkles of the surface sheet 10 which comprises the absorbent article 1, the back surface sheet 20 grade | etc., Are not formed.
 さらに、薄型吸収体の材料の他の例としては、吸収シート及びポリマーシートが挙げられる。この吸収シート及びポリマーシートとしては、通常、生理用ナプキンなどの吸収性物品に用いられるものであれば特に制限なく用いることができる。 Furthermore, other examples of the thin absorbent material include an absorbent sheet and a polymer sheet. The absorbent sheet and the polymer sheet can be used without particular limitation as long as they are generally used for absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins.
 吸収シートとしては、吸収紙や不織布、繊維をバインダー等でシート化したパルプシート等が挙げられ、上記ポリマーシートとしては、粉砕パルプ及び繊維に粒子状ポリマーを混合してシート状に形成したシート等が挙げられる。なお、繊維に粒子状ポリマーを混合してシート状に形成したシートとしては、粒子状ポリマーが層状に分散されているもの、三次元状に分散されているもののいずれも用いることができる。 Examples of the absorbent sheet include absorbent paper and non-woven fabrics, and pulp sheets obtained by sheeting fibers with a binder and the like, and examples of the polymer sheet include sheets obtained by mixing pulverized pulp and fibers with a particulate polymer to form sheets. Can be mentioned. In addition, as a sheet | seat which mixed the particulate polymer with the fiber and was formed in the sheet form, both the thing in which the particulate polymer is disperse | distributed in layered form, and the thing disperse | distributed in three dimensions can be used.
 吸収シートを形成する材料及びポリマーシートに用いられる繊維としては、木材パルプ等のセルロース繊維、レーヨン、キュプラ等の再生セルロース繊維、ポリビニルアルコール繊維やポリアクリロニトリル繊維等の親水性合成繊維、界面活性剤等で繊維表面を親水化したポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン複合繊維又はポリエチレン/ポリエチレンテレフタレート複合繊維が好ましく、親水性が良好に維持される点からは、セルロース繊維がより好ましい。 Fibers used for the material and polymer sheet forming the absorbent sheet include cellulose fibers such as wood pulp, regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon and cupra, hydrophilic synthetic fibers such as polyvinyl alcohol fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, surfactants, etc. Of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene / polypropylene composite fiber or polyethylene / polyethylene terephthalate composite fiber, in which the fiber surface is hydrophilized, are preferred, and cellulose fiber is more preferred in terms of maintaining good hydrophilicity.
 ポリマーシートに用いられる粒子状ポリマーとしては、自重の20倍以上の液体を吸収・保持できかつゲル化し得るものが好ましく、そのような例としては、デンプンや架橋カルボキシメチル化セルロース、ポリアクリル酸及びその塩並びにポリアクリル酸塩グラフト重合体等を挙げることができる。 The particulate polymer used in the polymer sheet is preferably one which can absorb and hold a liquid 20 times or more its own weight and can gelate, and examples thereof include starch, crosslinked carboxymethylated cellulose, polyacrylic acid and Examples thereof include salts thereof and polyacrylate graft polymers.
 本実施の形態における吸収体30は、綿状パルプや合成パルプ等を坪量100~300g/m2程度に積層したパルプを保護紙(図示せず)で包むことによって構成されている。保護紙は、パルプの形状を保持するためのものであり、例えばクレープ紙やティッシュペーパーなどを用いることができる。 The absorber 30 in the present embodiment is configured by wrapping a pulp obtained by laminating cotton-like pulp, synthetic pulp or the like to a basis weight of about 100 to 300 g / m 2 with a protective paper (not shown). The protective paper is for maintaining the shape of pulp, and for example, crepe paper or tissue paper can be used.
 吸収体30は、前後方向に延びる形状であり、裏面シート20よりも略一回り程度小さい。吸収体30の幅方向Wの長さは、成人女性の股間隔に対応しており、概ね30~80mmである。吸収体30は、ホットメルトなどの接着剤によって裏面シート20に接着される。 The absorber 30 has a shape extending in the front-rear direction, and is smaller than the back sheet 20 by approximately one turn. The length in the width direction W of the absorber 30 corresponds to the crotch interval of an adult woman, and is approximately 30 to 80 mm. Absorbent body 30 is adhered to back sheet 20 by an adhesive such as hot melt.
 サイドシート41、42は、表面シート10の両側に配設される。サイドシート41、42は、表面シート10と同様の材料から選ぶことができる。但し、サイドシート41、42を乗り越えて吸収性物品1外方へ経血が流れることを防止するためには、疎水性又は撥水性を有することが好ましい。サイドシート41、42は、吸収体30の側縁の一部及びウイング部43、44を覆う。 The side sheets 41 and 42 are disposed on both sides of the top sheet 10. The side sheets 41 and 42 can be selected from the same material as the top sheet 10. However, in order to prevent the menstrual blood from flowing over the side sheets 41 and 42 and flowing outward of the absorbent article 1, it is preferable to have hydrophobicity or water repellency. The side sheets 41, 42 cover a part of the side edge of the absorber 30 and the wing portions 43, 44.
 吸収性物品1では、表面シート10、裏面シート20、サイドシート41、42及び裏面シート20の周縁が接合されて、吸収体30が内封される。表面シート10と裏面シート20との接合方法としては、ヒートエンボス加工、超音波又はホットメルト接着剤のいずれか一つ又は複数を組み合わせることが可能である。 In the absorbent article 1, the peripheries of the top sheet 10, the back sheet 20, the side sheets 41 and 42, and the back sheet 20 are joined, and the absorber 30 is enclosed. As a method of joining the top sheet 10 and the back sheet 20, it is possible to combine one or more of heat embossing, ultrasonic waves and hot melt adhesives.
 裏面シート20において、下着と接触する表面には、複数の領域において粘着剤(図示せず)が塗布されている。粘着剤は、吸収体の裏面側において長手方向Lに沿って間欠的に配置されている。粘着剤は、ウイング部43及びウイング部44において、下着と接触する表面にも設けられる。使用前の状態では、粘着剤は、図示しない剥離シートに接している。剥離シートは、使用前に粘着剤が劣化するのを防止している。そして、使用時に着用者によって剥離シートが剥離される。 In the back sheet 20, an adhesive (not shown) is applied to the surface in contact with the undergarment in a plurality of regions. The adhesive is intermittently disposed along the longitudinal direction L on the back surface side of the absorber. The adhesive is also provided on the surfaces of the wings 43 and 44 in contact with the undergarment. In the state before use, the adhesive is in contact with a release sheet (not shown). The release sheet prevents the pressure sensitive adhesive from deteriorating before use. And a peeling sheet peels by the wearer at the time of use.
 なお、剥離シートを有しない吸収性物品においては、吸収性物品を個別に包装する包装シートによって使用前に粘着剤が劣化するのを防止するように構成されていてもよい。粘着剤と包装シートが接する場合には、包装シートの表面には、粘着剤の粘着力を低下させることなく粘着剤を剥離可能にする処理を施すことが望ましい。 In addition, in the absorbent article which does not have a peeling sheet, you may be comprised so that it may prevent that an adhesive degrades before use by the packaging sheet which packages an absorbent article separately. When the adhesive and the package sheet are in contact with each other, the surface of the package sheet is preferably subjected to a treatment that allows the adhesive to be released without reducing the adhesive strength of the adhesive.
 吸収性物品1には、表面シート10及び吸収体30を厚み方向に圧縮した圧搾溝50が形成されている。圧搾溝50は、吸収性物品1の表面シート10の肌当接側と吸収体30の非肌当接側(衣服当接面側)とに対して加工が施されることによって形成された溝である。 The absorbent article 1 has a pressing groove 50 formed by compressing the topsheet 10 and the absorber 30 in the thickness direction. The compressed groove 50 is a groove formed by processing the skin contact side of the surface sheet 10 of the absorbent article 1 and the non-skin contact side (garment contact surface side) of the absorber 30. It is.
 圧搾溝50は、吸収体30が配置された領域のうち、着用者の排泄口に対向して配置される排泄口が当接する領域の中心を含む中央領域CAの周囲に設けられている。 The pressing groove 50 is provided around the central area CA including the center of the area in contact with the excretion opening of the wearer in the area where the absorbent body 30 is disposed.
 なお、排泄口が当接する領域の中心とは、着用者の排泄口が当接する中央領域CAの長手方向L及び幅方向Wの中心と一致する。例えば、ウイング部を有する吸収性物品においては、ウイング部の長手方向Lの中心が、中央領域の長手方向Lの中心となる。また、ウイング部を有しない吸収性物品においては、吸収体の幅方向Wの長さ寸法が最も短い位置が、中央領域の長手方向Lの中心となる。なお、排泄口が当接する領域は、着用者の股間部と当接する領域に含まれており、着用者の両脚の間に位置する。 In addition, with the center of the area | region which a excretion opening contact | abuts, it corresponds with the center of the longitudinal direction L of the center area | region CA which the wearer's excretion opening abuts, and the width direction W. For example, in an absorbent article having a wing, the center of the wing in the longitudinal direction L is the center of the central region in the longitudinal direction L. Moreover, in the absorbent article which does not have a wing part, the position where the length dimension of the width direction W of the absorber is the shortest is the center of the longitudinal direction L of the central region. In addition, the area | region which a excretion opening contact | abuts is contained in the area | region which contact | abuts a crotch of a wearer, and is located between the legs of a wearer.
 圧搾溝50の形状は、例えば、一定の領域を曲線によって囲んだ円形若しくは楕円形、一定の領域を複数の折れ線で囲んだ多角形若しくは円形又は長手方向L若しくは幅方向Wに沿って延びる直線や曲線である。 The shape of the squeeze groove 50 is, for example, a circular or oval shape in which a certain area is surrounded by a curve, a polygon or a circle which encloses a certain area in a plurality of broken lines, or a straight line extending along the longitudinal direction L or the width direction W It is a curve.
 圧搾溝50は、第1長手圧搾溝51と、第2長手圧搾溝52と、第1幅圧搾溝53と、第2幅圧搾溝54とを備える。 The pressing groove 50 includes a first longitudinal pressing groove 51, a second longitudinal pressing groove 52, a first width pressing groove 53, and a second width pressing groove 54.
 まず、平面視における第1長手圧搾溝51、第2長手圧搾溝52、第1幅圧搾溝53及び第2幅圧搾溝54の形状について説明する。 First, the shapes of the first longitudinal compression groove 51, the second longitudinal compression groove 52, the first width compression groove 53, and the second width compression groove 54 in plan view will be described.
 第1長手圧搾溝51と第2長手圧搾溝52とは、それぞれ長手方向Lに延びている圧搾溝50であって、第1長手圧搾溝51と第2長手圧搾溝52とは、非平行である。 The first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are squeezing grooves 50 extending in the longitudinal direction L, respectively, and the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are not parallel to each other. is there.
 第1長手圧搾溝51は、長手方向Lに中央領域CAを含み、幅方向Wに間隔を空けて一対配置されている。第1長手圧搾溝51には、幅方向内側に向かう凸形状を有する曲線部が設けられてもよいし、幅方向Wと直交する直線の形状であってもよい。第1長手圧搾溝51の前側端部51FEと後側端部51BEとは、中央領域CA内の長手方向内側であって、例えばウイング部43、44における長手方向Lの端部に幅方向W線上で対向するように設けられる。 The first longitudinal compression grooves 51 include a central area CA in the longitudinal direction L, and are arranged in a pair at intervals in the width direction W. The first longitudinal compression groove 51 may be provided with a curved portion having a convex shape directed inward in the width direction, or may be in the shape of a straight line orthogonal to the width direction W. The front end 51FE and the rear end 51BE of the first longitudinally compressed groove 51 are on the inner side in the central area CA in the longitudinal direction, for example, at the ends in the longitudinal direction L of the wings 43 and 44 in the width direction W Provided so as to face each other.
 なお、第1長手圧搾溝51に曲線部が設けられる場合、例えば、曲線部は、第1長手圧搾溝51の長手方向L両端部から長手方向中心に向かうにつれて、幅方向内側に延びている円弧形状である。但し、第1長手圧搾溝51の曲線部の形状は、円弧形状でなくてもよい。 In the case where the first longitudinal compressed groove 51 is provided with a curved portion, for example, the curved portion extends inward in the width direction from the both ends of the first longitudinal compressed groove 51 in the longitudinal direction L toward the longitudinal center. It is a shape. However, the shape of the curved portion of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 may not be an arc shape.
 第1幅圧搾溝53は、一対の第1長手圧搾溝51間において第1長手圧搾溝51同士を繋ぐように設けられている。具体的には、一対の第1長手圧搾溝51の前側端部51FE同士を繋ぐように第1幅圧搾溝53が配置され、かつ一対の第1長手圧搾溝51の後側端部51BE同士を繋ぐように第1幅圧搾溝53が配置されている。第1長手圧搾溝51と第1幅圧搾溝53とは連続して配置され、平面視にて環状である。 The first width squeezing grooves 53 are provided to connect the first longitudinal squeezing grooves 51 between the pair of first longitudinal squeezing grooves 51. Specifically, the first width compression groove 53 is disposed so as to connect the front end portions 51FE of the pair of first longitudinal compression grooves 51, and the rear end portions 51BE of the pair of first longitudinal compression grooves 51 are The 1st width pressing groove 53 is arrange | positioned so that it may connect. The first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53 are disposed continuously, and are annular in plan view.
 中央領域CAは、第1長手圧搾溝51と第1幅圧搾溝53とによって囲まれた領域である。 The central area CA is an area surrounded by the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53.
 第2長手圧搾溝52は、第1長手圧搾溝51よりも幅方向両外側に配置され、長手方向Lに延びている。第2長手圧搾溝52は、幅方向Wに間隔を空けて一対で配置されている。第2長手圧搾溝52の長手方向端部は、それぞれ吸収性物品の前側領域FA及び後側領域BAに位置する。なお、第2長手圧搾溝52の長手方向端部は、例えば、中央領域CA内の長手方向内側であって、第1長手圧搾溝51の端部51FE、51FBに対して幅方向W線上で対向する位置であってもよい。 The second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and extend in the longitudinal direction L. The second longitudinal pressing grooves 52 are arranged in a pair at intervals in the width direction W. The longitudinal ends of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are located in the front area FA and the rear area BA of the absorbent article, respectively. The longitudinal end of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is, for example, the inside in the longitudinal direction of the central area CA, and is opposed to the end 51FE, 51FB of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 in the width direction W It may be a position to
 第2長手圧搾溝52は、幅方向内側に少なくとも1ヶ所以上が部分的に第1長手圧搾溝51に近接する連続した線状を有する。すなわち、一対の第2長手圧搾溝52に挟まれる吸収体30は、一対の第2長手圧搾溝の間隔が幅方向Wに狭くなった少なくとも1つ以上の括れ部55を有する。図1には、第2長手圧搾溝52が、第1長手圧搾溝51に対して幅方向内側に3ヶ所近接する例が示されている。すなわち、図1の例では、括れ部55は、3つ設けられている。 The second longitudinal pressing groove 52 has a continuous linear shape in which at least one or more places are partially adjacent to the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 inside in the width direction. That is, the absorber 30 sandwiched by the pair of second longitudinal pressing grooves 52 has at least one or more constricted portions 55 in which the distance between the pair of second longitudinal pressing grooves is narrowed in the width direction W. In FIG. 1, an example is shown in which the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are in close proximity to the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 in the width direction at three locations. That is, in the example of FIG. 1, three constricted portions 55 are provided.
 また、図1の例では、括れ部55のうち1ヶ所は、中央領域CAの長手方向中心を通り、かつ幅方向Wに沿った中心ラインCACL上に設けられている。本発明の第1の実施形態における吸収性物品は、昼用のナプキンであって前側領域の長手方向Lの長さと後側領域の長手方向Lの長さとが同じであるため、中央領域CAの長手方向中心は、吸収体の長手方向中心であり、かつ吸収性物品1の長手方向中心となる。 Further, in the example of FIG. 1, one portion of the constricted portion 55 is provided on the center line CACL along the width direction W, passing through the center of the center area CA in the longitudinal direction. The absorbent article according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a napkin for day use, and since the length in the longitudinal direction L of the front region is the same as the length in the longitudinal direction L of the rear region The longitudinal center is the longitudinal center of the absorbent body and the longitudinal center of the absorbent article 1.
 第2幅圧搾溝54は、一対の第2長手圧搾溝52間において一対の第2長手圧搾溝52を繋ぐように設けられている。具体的には、吸収性物品の前側領域FAにおいて一対の第2長手圧搾溝52の前側端部同士を繋ぐように第2幅圧搾溝54が配置され、かつ吸収性物品の後側領域BAにおいて一対の第2長手圧搾溝52の後側端部同士を繋ぐように第2幅圧搾溝54が配置されている。第2長手圧搾溝52と第2幅圧搾溝54とは連続して配置され、平面視にて環状である。第2長手圧搾溝52と第2幅圧搾溝54とは、第1長手圧搾溝51及び第1幅圧搾溝53を囲むように配置されている。 The second width squeezing groove 54 is provided to connect the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 between the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52. Specifically, second width squeezing groove 54 is arranged to connect the front ends of the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52 in front side area FA of the absorbent article, and in back side area BA of the absorbent article A second width squeezing groove 54 is disposed to connect the rear end portions of the pair of second longitudinal squeezing grooves 52. The second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 and the second width squeezing groove 54 are disposed continuously, and are annular in plan view. The second longitudinal pressing groove 52 and the second width pressing groove 54 are disposed so as to surround the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the first width pressing groove 53.
 第1長手圧搾溝51及び第2長手圧搾溝52は、長手方向Lに沿った直線に対して傾斜するように形成されていてもよく、長手方向Lに沿った直線と、第1長手圧搾溝51又は第2長手圧搾溝52とによって形成される角度(鋭角側)が45度以下であるものとする。一方、第1幅圧搾溝53及び第2幅圧搾溝54は、幅方向Wに沿った直線に対して傾斜するように形成されていてもよく、幅方向Wに沿った直線と、第1幅圧搾溝53又は第2幅圧搾溝54とによって形成される角度(鋭角側)が45度未満であるものとする。 The first longitudinal compression groove 51 and the second longitudinal compression groove 52 may be formed to be inclined with respect to a straight line along the longitudinal direction L, and a straight line along the longitudinal direction L, and the first longitudinal compression groove The angle (the acute angle side) formed by the 51 or the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is 45 degrees or less. On the other hand, the first width compression groove 53 and the second width compression groove 54 may be formed to be inclined with respect to the straight line along the width direction W, and the straight line along the width direction W and the first width The angle (sharp side) formed by the pressing groove 53 or the second width pressing groove 54 is less than 45 degrees.
 また、長手圧搾溝と幅圧搾溝とは、本実施形態のように連なっていてもよいし、離間して配置されていてもよい。具体的には、第1幅圧搾溝53は、第1長手圧搾溝51と離間して、第1長手圧搾溝51よりも長手方向外側に配置されていてもよいし、第1長手圧搾溝51と離間して、第1長手圧搾溝51よりも幅方向内側に配置されていてもよい。また、第2幅圧搾溝54は、第2長手圧搾溝52と離間して、第2長手圧搾溝52よりも長手方向外側に配置されていてもよいし、第2長手圧搾溝52と離間して、第2長手圧搾溝52よりも幅方向内側に配置されていてもよい。 In addition, the longitudinal squeezing groove and the width squeezing groove may be connected as in the present embodiment, or may be spaced apart. Specifically, the first width squeezing groove 53 may be spaced apart from the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and may be disposed longitudinally outside the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51, or the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51. And may be disposed on the inner side in the width direction than the first longitudinal pressing groove 51. The second width squeezing groove 54 may be spaced apart from the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 and may be disposed longitudinally outside the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52, or may be spaced apart from the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52. It may be arranged inside the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 in the width direction.
 次に、吸収性物品1の厚み方向Tにおける第1長手圧搾溝51、第2長手圧搾溝52、第1幅圧搾溝53及び第2幅圧搾溝54の形状について説明する。 Next, the shapes of the first longitudinally compressed groove 51, the second longitudinally compressed groove 52, the first width compressed groove 53, and the second width compressed groove 54 in the thickness direction T of the absorbent article 1 will be described.
 第1長手圧搾溝51は、高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを有する。図2(a)は、図1のA-A断面の模式断面図であり、A-A断面は中心ラインCACLにおける断面である。図1及び図2(a)に示すように、A-A断面上の第1長手圧搾溝51の圧搾部は、低圧搾部57である。一方、図2(b)は、図1のB-B断面の模式断面図であり、図1及び図2(b)に示すように、B-B断面上の第1長手圧搾溝51の圧搾部は、低圧搾部57である。 The first longitudinal pressing groove 51 has a high pressing portion 56 and a low pressing portion 57. FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA cross section of FIG. 1, and the AA cross section is a cross section at the central line CACL. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, the pressing portion of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the AA cross section is a low pressing portion 57. On the other hand, FIG. 2 (b) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the BB cross section of FIG. 1, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (b), the squeezing of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the BB cross section. The part is a low pressure part 57.
 高圧搾部56は、低圧搾部57よりも高い力で圧縮された領域であって、例えば、点状の圧搾部の集合である。高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部は、間隔を空けて複数並んで配置されており、全体として一定の領域を形成するように構成されている。 The high pressing part 56 is a region compressed by a force higher than that of the low pressing part 57, and is, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts. A plurality of point-like pressing parts included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a certain area as a whole.
 また、図3に示すように、第1長手圧搾溝51が高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを有する場合、高圧搾部56の幅方向内側の長手方向の長さL1は、幅方向外側の長手方向L2より長い。すなわち、高圧搾部56は、幅方向外側に凸状の形状を有する。これにより、高圧搾部56の長手方向L1の端部と第2長手圧搾溝52との幅方向Wの間隔D1は、長手方向L2の端部と第2長手圧搾溝との幅方向Wの間隔D2より長くすることができ、表面シート10による吸収体30の幅方向内側への圧力を軽減できる。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, when the 1st longitudinal pressing groove 51 has the high pressing part 56 and the low pressing part 57, the length L1 of the longitudinal direction inner side of the width direction of the high pressing part 56 is a width direction outer side. Longer than the longitudinal direction L2. That is, the high-pressure pressing portion 56 has a convex shape on the outer side in the width direction. Thus, the distance D1 between the end in the longitudinal direction L1 of the high pressing part 56 and the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 in the width direction W is the distance between the end in the longitudinal direction L2 and the second longitudinal pressing groove W It can be made longer than D2, and the pressure in the width direction of the absorber 30 by the surface sheet 10 can be reduced.
 低圧搾部57は、高圧搾部56よりも低い力で圧縮された領域である。本発明の第1の実施形態において、図1及び図3に示すように、第1長手圧搾溝51が備える高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とは、長手方向Lに沿って、所定の長さL3の間隔を空けて、交互に配置される。なお、低圧搾部57は、低い力で圧縮された領域に限らず、圧縮されていない領域を含む。 The low compression part 57 is a region compressed by a lower force than the high compression part 56. In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the high pressing portions 56 and the low pressing portions 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 have predetermined lengths along the longitudinal direction L. They are alternately arranged at intervals of L3. In addition, the low pressing part 57 includes not only the area | region compressed by low force but the area | region which is not compressed.
 圧搾溝50は、密度が高くなるため、圧縮されていない又は弱い力で圧縮されている部分に比べ、着用者の体液が集中しやすい構造となっている。しかしながら、第1の実施形態のように幅方向内側に位置する第1長手圧搾溝51が、密度が異なる高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを備えることで、幅方向内側から幅方向外側に向けて体液の流入が集中してしまうことを低減できる。 Since the pressing groove 50 has a high density, it has a structure in which the body fluid of the wearer tends to be concentrated as compared with the portion which is not compressed or compressed by a weak force. However, as in the first embodiment, the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 positioned inside in the width direction is provided with the high-pressure pressing part 56 and the low-pressure pressing part 57 having different densities, so that It is possible to reduce the concentration of inflow of body fluid.
 また、図1及び図3に示すように、括れ部55が中心ラインCACL上に設けられる場合、中心ラインCACL上の括れ部55と幅方向において対向する第1長手圧搾溝51における圧搾部は、低圧搾部57であることが望ましい。着用者の体液は、最初に吸収体30の中央部に排出された後、第1長手圧搾溝51に到達し、所定量の体液が留まる。さらに体液が増えた場合、体液は、第1長手圧搾溝51から幅方向外側の方向に流れ、第2長手圧搾溝52に向かう。したがって、体液が集中しやすい括れ部55の幅方向内側に、より密度の低い低圧搾部57が設けられることで、第1圧搾溝51から幅方向外側に流れる体液の括れ部55への集中を軽減できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, when the constricted part 55 is provided on the center line CACL, the squeezed part in the first longitudinal compressed groove 51 opposed in the width direction to the constricted part 55 on the center line CACL is It is desirable that it is a low pressure squeezed portion 57. The body fluid of the wearer is first discharged to the central portion of the absorber 30, and then reaches the first longitudinal pressing groove 51, and a predetermined amount of body fluid remains. When the body fluid further increases, the body fluid flows from the first longitudinal compression groove 51 in the direction of the width direction outward, and is directed to the second longitudinal compression groove 52. Therefore, the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 having a lower density is provided on the inner side in the width direction of the constricted portion 55 where the body fluid tends to concentrate, so that the concentration of the body fluid flowing from the first squeeze groove 51 to the width direction outer It can be reduced.
 なお、高圧搾部56及び低圧搾部57は、それぞれの領域に高い力で圧縮された領域と低い力で圧縮された領域とを含んで形成されていてもよいし、全体が同じ力で圧縮されて形成されていてもよい。また、高圧搾部56及び低圧搾部57は、表面シート10側から裏面シート20側に向かって圧縮されていてもよいし、裏面シート20側から表面シート10側に向かって圧縮されていてもよいし、表面シート10側から裏面シート20側に向かって圧縮された圧搾部と、裏面シート20側から表面シート10側に向かって圧縮された圧搾部とが形成されていてもよい。 The high compression parts 56 and the low compression parts 57 may be formed to include an area compressed with a high force and an area compressed with a low force in the respective areas, or the whole may be compressed by the same force. It may be formed. Further, the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 and the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 may be compressed from the top sheet 10 side toward the back sheet 20 side, or even from the back sheet 20 side toward the top sheet 10 side. A pressed portion compressed from the top sheet 10 side toward the back sheet 20 and a pressed portion compressed from the back sheet 20 side toward the top sheet 10 may be formed.
 第2長手圧搾溝52は、高圧搾部56を有する。第2長手圧搾溝52における高圧搾部56は、第1長手圧搾溝51における高圧搾部56と略同じ力で圧縮された領域であって、例えば、点状の圧搾部の集合である。高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部は、間隔を空けて複数並んで配置されており、全体として一定のラインを形成するように構成されている。 The second longitudinal pressing groove 52 has a high pressing portion 56. The high compression parts 56 in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are regions compressed by substantially the same force as the high compression parts 56 in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51, and are, for example, a collection of point compression parts. A plurality of point-like pressing parts included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant line as a whole.
 第1幅圧搾溝53は、第1長手圧搾溝51における高圧搾部56が連続して円弧状のラインを形成するように構成されている。 The first width squeezing groove 53 is configured such that the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 continuously forms an arc-shaped line.
 第2幅圧搾溝54は、第2長手圧搾溝52における高圧搾部56が連続して円弧状のラインを形成するように構成されている。 The second width squeezing groove 54 is configured such that the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 in the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 continuously forms an arc-shaped line.
 圧搾溝50の厚み方向Tの寸法(圧搾部が肌当接面側と衣服当接面側の両方に形成される形態においては、肌当接面側からの寸法と吸収体の衣服当接面側からの寸法との合計深さ)は、0.1mm以上20mm以下が好ましいが、吸収性物品の厚みより浅ければよい。また、肌当接面側の溝の深さは、吸収性物品の厚みに対し20~50%であればよいが、液体の流通性と溝を折り起点とした変形性を考慮すると30~60%が好ましい。 Dimensions in the thickness direction T of the pressing groove 50 (in the embodiment where the pressing portion is formed on both the skin contact surface side and the garment contact surface side, the dimensions from the skin contact surface side and the garment contact surface of the absorber The total depth with the dimension from the side) is preferably 0.1 mm or more and 20 mm or less, but may be shallower than the thickness of the absorbent article. The depth of the groove on the skin contact surface side may be 20 to 50% of the thickness of the absorbent article, but it is 30 to 60 in consideration of the fluidity of the liquid and the deformability from the groove as the folding start point. % Is preferred.
 また、吸収体の衣服当接面側の高圧搾部56及び低圧搾部57の厚みは、それぞれ吸収性物品の厚みに対する5~20%であればよく、低圧搾部57の深さの平均が高圧搾部56よりも小さければよい。衣服当接面側の圧搾部の深さが5%より小さくなると、圧搾部の変形性、可撓性が悪くなる。また20%より大きくなると、圧搾部自体が深くなりすぎて脆弱になる。 Moreover, the thickness of the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 on the garment contact surface side of the absorber may be 5 to 20% of the thickness of the absorbent article, and the average depth of the low pressing parts 57 is It may be smaller than the high-pressure pressing part 56. When the depth of the pressing portion on the garment contact surface side is smaller than 5%, the deformability and flexibility of the pressing portion deteriorate. If it exceeds 20%, the pressing part itself becomes too deep and becomes fragile.
 具体的には、厚みが7mmの吸収性物品における圧搾部の深さは、衣服当接面側の圧搾部が4mmであり、衣服面側の低圧搾部57が0.2mm、高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部が0.8mmであると好ましい。 Specifically, in the absorbent article having a thickness of 7 mm, the pressing portion on the garment contact surface side is 4 mm, the low pressing portion 57 on the garment surface is 0.2 mm, and the pressing portion 56 is It is preferable that the point-like pressing part contained is 0.8 mm.
 衣服当接面側の高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部の形状は、ドット状、格子状、楕円状などが挙げられるが、点状の圧搾部を交互に配置する場合は格子状の溝であると、加工が容易である。圧搾部の大きさは、0.5mm2から100mm2であり、圧搾部のピッチは、0.5mmから3mmであることが好ましい。 The shape of the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 on the garment contact surface side may be dot-like, grid-like, oval-like, etc. However, when the point-like pressing parts are alternately arranged, the grid-like The groove is easy to process. The size of the pressing part is preferably 0.5 mm 2 to 100 mm 2 , and the pitch of the pressing part is preferably 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
 具体的には、高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部の形状が菱形で0.64mm2、高圧搾部56に含まれる点状の圧搾部の周囲を取り囲む圧搾部は、格子状とした場合1.92mm2であり、点状の圧搾部は0.8mmピッチで繰り返される。 Specifically, the shape of the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 is a rhombus 0.64 mm 2 , and the pressing part surrounding the point-like pressing part included in the high-pressure pressing part 56 has a grid shape In this case, it is 1.92 mm 2 , and the point-like pressing part is repeated at 0.8 mm pitch.
 圧搾溝50の加工方法は、例えば以下のような方法が挙げられる。上下方向に向かい合うエンボスロールの間を通過させて、当該エンボスロールによって上下方向に押圧して圧搾部を形成する。上側のエンボスロールの吸収性物品の肌当接面側との接触面には、1段階の深さが連続した略楕円形状の溝が配置されている。下側のエンボスロールの吸収性物品の衣服当接面側との接触面には、段階の深さからなる溝が配置されている。 The processing method of the pressing groove 50 is, for example, the following method. It passes between the embossing rolls facing each other in the vertical direction, and is pressed in the vertical direction by the embossing rolls to form a squeezed portion. In the contact surface of the upper emboss roll with the skin contact surface side of the absorbent article, a substantially elliptical groove with a continuous depth of one step is disposed. A groove having a step depth is disposed on the contact surface of the lower emboss roll with the garment contact surface side of the absorbent article.
 なお、圧搾溝50の加工方法はこれに限らず、ロールの上下を反転させたり、2段階の深さのパターン形状を変更したり、エンボス条件である温度やロール間の距離を適宜調整してもよい。 In addition, the processing method of the pressing groove 50 is not limited to this, and the upper and lower sides of the roll are reversed, the pattern shape of the depth of two steps is changed, and the temperature which is embossing conditions and the distance between the rolls are appropriately adjusted. It is also good.
 上述したように、本発明の第1の実施形態における吸収性物品1は、1つ以上の括れ部55及び第1長手圧搾溝51が高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを備え、第2長手圧搾溝52が高圧搾部56のみを備える。 As described above, in the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the one or more constricted portions 55 and the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 include the high pressing portion 56 and the low pressing portion 57, and the second The longitudinal squeeze groove 52 comprises only the high pressure squeezed portion 56.
 本発明の第1の実施形態の吸収性物品1のように複数(3ヶ所)の括れ部55を備えることにより、括れ部55に掛かる力が分散して応力が伝播するため、応力集中を抑制できる。よって、吸収性物品の耐久性を向上させて、長時間、吸収性物品1を使用した場合であっても、吸収体の硬化を抑制したり、排泄口が当接する領域のみの幅が短くなることを抑制したりできる。また、複数の括れ部55がそれぞれ長手方向にずれて位置するため、吸収性物品1が前側や後側にずれ配置された場合であっても、括れ部55で応力を分散させつつ幅方向内側に吸収体30を圧縮できる。したがって、着用者の吸収性物品1のフィット性や着用感を向上できる。 As the absorbent article 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of (three places) constricted portions 55, the force applied to the constricted portions 55 is dispersed and the stress is propagated, thereby suppressing the stress concentration. it can. Therefore, the durability of the absorbent article is improved, and even when the absorbent article 1 is used for a long time, the curing of the absorber is suppressed, or the width of only the area in contact with the excretion opening is shortened. Can be suppressed. In addition, since the plurality of narrowed portions 55 are respectively shifted in the longitudinal direction, even when the absorbent article 1 is displaced to the front side or the rear side, the stress is dispersed in the narrowed portions 55 and the widthwise inner side The absorber 30 can be compressed. Therefore, the fit and wearing feeling of the absorbent article 1 of a wearer can be improved.
 また、第1長手圧搾溝51が備える高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とが長手方向に交互に配置されるため、吸収体30の厚みが小さい(密度の高い)領域と厚みが大きい(密度の低い)領域とが交互に配置される構成となる。これにより、圧搾部が同程度の力で連続的に圧縮された圧搾部のみから構成される場合に比べ、圧搾溝50の中で括れ部55方向の体液の拡散を抑制し、体液の製品外部への漏れを防止できる。 Moreover, since the high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction, the small thickness (high density) region and large thickness of the absorber 30 (density And lower regions) are alternately arranged. Thereby, the diffusion of the body fluid in the direction of the constricted portion 55 in the pressing groove 50 is suppressed, and the product exterior of the body fluid is reduced, as compared with the case where the pressing portion is constituted only by the pressing portion continuously compressed with the same level of force. Leaks can be prevented.
 また、本発明の第1の実施形態の吸収性物品1によれば、括れ部55付近から体液が漏れやすくなるような状況を未然に防ぐことで、括れ部55の形状を安定して維持できる。すなわち、着用者の脚の間に挟まれて吸収体30が幅方向外側から幅方向内側に圧縮する力を分散させた形状を維持しやすくなり長時間漏れずによれない形状を維持することができる。 Moreover, according to the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the necked portion 55 can be stably maintained by preventing the situation where the body fluid is likely to leak from the vicinity of the necked portion 55 in advance. . That is, it is easy to maintain the shape in which the absorbent body 30 is compressed between the outer side in the width direction from the outer side in the width direction while being held between the legs of the wearer, and maintain a shape free from leakage for a long time it can.
<第1の実施形態における第1の変形例>
 次に、第1の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品1Aを説明する。
First Modified Example of First Embodiment
Next, an absorbent article 1A according to a first modification of the first embodiment will be described.
 図4(a)は、第1の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品1Aの平面図である。図4(b)は、圧搾溝50を拡大した図である。 FIG. 4A is a plan view of an absorbent article 1A according to a first modification of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 (b) is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50.
 第1の実施形態における第1の変形例の吸収性物品1Aは、複数の括れ部55を有し、第1長手圧搾溝51が高圧搾部56のみを備え、第2長手圧搾溝52が高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを備える。第2長手圧搾溝52が備える高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とは、それぞれ長手方向に交互に配置される。第1の実施形態における第1の変形例の吸収性物品1Aが備えるその他の構成は、第1の実施形態の吸収性物品1が備える構成と同じであればよい。 Absorbent article 1A of the 1st modification in a 1st embodiment has a plurality of constriction parts 55, the 1st longitudinal pressing slot 51 is provided only with high-pressure pressing part 56, and the 2nd longitudinal pressing slot 52 is high. A pressing unit 56 and a low pressing unit 57 are provided. The high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction. The other configuration included in the absorbent article 1A of the first modification in the first embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment.
 また、図4(b)に示すように、第2長手圧搾溝52が高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを有する場合、高圧搾部56の幅方向外側の長手方向の長さは、幅方向内側の長手方向の長さより長い。すなわち、高圧搾部56は、幅方向内側に凸状の形状を有する。これにより、高圧搾部56の長手方向L1の端部と低圧搾部52との幅方向Wの間隔D1は、長手方向L2の端部と低圧搾部52との幅方向Wの間隔D2より長くすることができ、表面シート10による吸収体30の幅方向内側への押さえつけを軽減できる。すなわち、体液の括れ部55への集中を抑止できる。 Moreover, as shown to FIG. 4B, when the 2nd longitudinal pressing groove 52 has the high pressing part 56 and the low pressing part 57, the length of the longitudinal direction width direction outer side of the high pressing part 56 is width Longer than the inner longitudinal length. That is, the high-pressure pressing portion 56 has a convex shape inward in the width direction. Thus, the distance D1 between the end in the longitudinal direction L1 of the high pressing part 56 and the low pressing part 52 in the width direction W is longer than the distance D2 between the end in the longitudinal direction L2 and the low pressing part 52 in the width direction W It is possible to reduce the pressure inward in the width direction of the absorber 30 by the topsheet 10. That is, concentration of body fluid on the constricted portion 55 can be suppressed.
<第1の実施形態における第2の変形例>
 次に、第1の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品1Bを説明する。
Second Modified Example of First Embodiment
Next, an absorbent article 1B according to a second modification of the first embodiment will be described.
 図5(a)は、第1の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品1Bの平面図である。図5(b)は、圧搾溝50を拡大した図である。 Fig.5 (a) is a top view of the absorbent article 1B in the 2nd modification in 1st Embodiment. FIG. 5 (b) is an enlarged view of the pressing groove 50.
 第1の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品1Bは、第1の実施形態の吸収性物品1同様に、複数の括れ部55を有し、第1長手圧搾溝51が高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とを備え、第2長手圧搾溝52が高圧搾部56のみを備える。第1長手圧搾溝51が備える高圧搾部56と低圧搾部57とは、それぞれ長手方向に交互に配置される。第1の実施形態における第2の変形例の吸収性物品1Aが備えるその他の構成は、第1の実施形態の吸収性物品1が備える構成と同じであればよい。 The absorbent article 1B in the second modified example of the first embodiment has a plurality of constricted portions 55 similarly to the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment, and the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is a high pressing portion 56 and the pressing part 57, and the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 comprises only the pressing part 56. The high pressing parts 56 and the low pressing parts 57 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction. The other configuration included in the absorbent article 1A of the second modified example in the first embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the first embodiment.
 第1の実施形態における第2の変形例における括れ部55は、複数配置され、そのうちの一つは、第1の実施形態の場合同様に、中心ラインCACL上に設けられる。そして、中心ラインCACL上の括れ部55と幅方向Wにおいて対向する第1圧搾溝51の圧搾部は、低圧搾部57である。 A plurality of narrow portions 55 in the second modification of the first embodiment are arranged, and one of them is provided on the center line CACL as in the first embodiment. And the pressing part of the 1st pressing groove 51 which opposes the narrow part 55 on the central line CACL in the width direction W is the low pressing part 57. As shown in FIG.
 さらに、第1の実施形態における第2の変形例では、第1長手圧搾溝51が備える高圧搾部56間を繋ぐ低圧搾部57の幅方向の長さW2が、高圧搾部56の幅方向の長さW1より短い。したがって、第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57及び低圧搾部57に幅方向外側で接する吸収体30の密度を低くすることができるため、括れ部55における体液の拡散を抑制できる。 Furthermore, in the second modified example of the first embodiment, the length W2 in the width direction of the low pressing portion 57 connecting the high pressing portions 56 provided in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is the width direction of the high pressing portion 56. Shorter than the length W1. Therefore, the density of the absorber 30 in contact with the low compression parts 57 and the low compression parts 57 in the first longitudinal compression groove 51 on the outer side in the width direction can be reduced, so diffusion of body fluid in the constriction part 55 can be suppressed.
 複数の第2曲線部の長手方向Lの端部のうち1カ所は、中央領域の長手方向L中心を通り、かつ幅方向Wに沿った中心ラインCACL上に配置されているため、着用者は、排泄口が当接する領域の中心位置を把握でき、装着時の目安になる。よって、着用者は、正しい位置に吸収性物品を配置し易くなり、装着位置のずれを防止できる。適切に吸収性物品が配置されることにより、設計した吸収性能を発揮させることができる。 Since one of the end portions in the longitudinal direction L of the plurality of second curved portions passes through the center in the longitudinal direction L of the central region and is disposed on the central line CACL along the width direction W, the wearer can The center position of the area where the discharge port abuts can be grasped, and it becomes a standard at the time of wearing. Therefore, the wearer can easily arrange the absorbent article at the correct position, and the displacement of the wearing position can be prevented. By appropriately arranging the absorbent article, the designed absorption performance can be exhibited.
 なお、吸収性物品等の硬さは、例えば、JIS-1096に規定されているガーレー法を用いて測定することができる。また、吸収体の目付及び密度は、例えば、以下の測定方法によって測定することができる。包装体によって包装された吸収性物品においては包装体を開封し、折り畳まれた吸収性物品を展開して、目付及び密度を測定する部分の厚み及び面積を測定する。次いで、目付及び密度を測定する部分を吸収性物品から切り出し、切り出した部分の重量を測定する。次いで、切り出した部分から表面シート及び裏面シート等、吸収体以外の部分を取り除き、吸収体の重量を測定する。吸収体の重量と、目付及び密度を測定する部分の面積とに基づいて目付を算出する。目付及び厚みに基づいて、密度を算出する。 The hardness of the absorbent article or the like can be measured, for example, using the Gurley method defined in JIS-1096. Moreover, the fabric weight and density of an absorber can be measured by the following measuring methods, for example. In the absorbent article wrapped by the package, the package is opened, and the folded absorbent article is developed to measure the thickness and area of the portion for measuring the fabric weight and density. Subsequently, the part which measures a fabric weight and a density is cut out from an absorbent article, and the weight of the cut out part is measured. Subsequently, parts other than an absorber, such as a top sheet and a back sheet, are removed from the cut out part, and the weight of an absorber is measured. The basis weight is calculated based on the weight of the absorber and the area of the portion where the basis weight and density are to be measured. The density is calculated based on the basis weight and thickness.
 なお、厚みは、以下のような測定方法によって測定することができる。具体的には、サンプルの吸収性物品を、液体窒素に含浸させて凍結させた後、剃刀でカットし、常温に戻した後、電子顕微鏡(例えば、キーエンス社VE7500)を用いて、50倍の倍率で測定する。ここで、サンプルの吸収性物品を凍結させる理由は、カット時の圧縮により厚みが変動するのを防ぐためである。 The thickness can be measured by the following measurement method. Specifically, the absorbent article of the sample is impregnated with liquid nitrogen and frozen, then cut with a razor and returned to normal temperature, and then 50 times using an electron microscope (for example, Keyence VE 7500) Measure by magnification. Here, the reason for freezing the absorbent article of the sample is to prevent thickness variation due to compression at the time of cutting.
 次に、実施形態における吸収性物品1の製造方法の一部について説明する。なお、説明しない方法については、既存の方法を用いることができる。吸収性物品の製造方法は、第1ステップとして、表面シート生成工程を行う。 Next, a part of the method of manufacturing the absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment will be described. In addition, the existing method can be used about the method which is not demonstrated. The manufacturing method of an absorbent article performs a surface sheet production process as a 1st step.
 次いで、第2ステップとして、表面シート接合工程を行う。具体的には、表面シート10とサイドシート41、42とを、例えば熱溶着によって接着する。 Next, a top sheet bonding step is performed as a second step. Specifically, the topsheet 10 and the sidesheets 41 and 42 are bonded, for example, by heat welding.
 第3ステップとして、吸収体成型工程を行う。具体的には、成型ドラムによって吸収体の材料となるパルプを成型して吸収体30を成型する。なお、第1ステップ及び第2ステップの表面シート10の製造工程と、第3ステップの吸収体成型工程の順序は、逆の順序であってもよい。 As the third step, an absorbent body molding process is performed. Specifically, the pulp to be the material of the absorbent is molded by a molding drum to mold the absorbent 30. In addition, the order of the manufacturing process of the surface sheet 10 of a 1st step and a 2nd step, and the absorber formation process of a 3rd step may be reverse order.
 第4ステップにおいて、接合工程を行う。具体的には、第3ステップにおいて成型した吸収体と、第2ステップにおいて接合した表面シート10及びサイドシート41、42とを接合する接合工程を行う。 In the fourth step, a bonding process is performed. Specifically, a bonding step of bonding the absorber molded in the third step and the top sheet 10 and the side sheets 41 and 42 bonded in the second step is performed.
 第5ステップにおいて、圧搾工程を行う。具体的には、吸収体30と表面シート10とを厚み方向に圧縮し、圧搾溝50を形成する。 In the fifth step, a squeezing step is performed. Specifically, the absorber 30 and the surface sheet 10 are compressed in the thickness direction to form the pressing groove 50.
 第6ステップにおいて、裏面シート接合工程を行う。具体的には、圧搾部を形成した吸収体及び表面シート10等と、裏面シート20とを接合する。裏面シート20を接合した後、接着剤を塗布する工程を備える。上記の工程により、本実施の形態における吸収性物品を製造することができる。 In the sixth step, a back sheet bonding step is performed. Specifically, the back sheet 20 is joined to the absorbent body and the top sheet 10 or the like in which the pressing portion is formed. After bonding the back sheet 20, a step of applying an adhesive is provided. The absorbent article in the present embodiment can be manufactured by the above steps.
<第2の実施形態>
 次に、第2の実施形態における吸収性物品を第1の実施形態における吸収性物品との相違点を中心に説明する。
Second Embodiment
Next, the absorbent article in the second embodiment will be described focusing on differences from the absorbent article in the first embodiment.
 図6及び図8に示すように、第1長手圧搾溝51は、高圧搾部56aと低圧搾部57aとを有する。高圧搾部56aと低圧搾部57aとは、第1長手圧搾溝51において長手方向Lに沿って交互に配置されている。図7(a)は、図6のC-C断面の模式断面図であり、C-C断面は中心ラインCACLにおける断面である。図6及び図7(a)に示すように、C-C断面上の第1長手圧搾溝51の圧搾溝は、低圧搾部57aである。一方、図7(b)は、図6のD-D断面の模式断面図であり、図6及び図7(b)に示すように、D-D断面上の第1長手圧搾溝51の圧搾溝は、高圧搾部56aである。 As shown in FIG.6 and FIG.8, the 1st longitudinal pressing groove 51 has the high pressing part 56a and the low pressing part 57a. The high pressing portions 56 a and the low pressing portions 57 a are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51. FIG. 7A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CC cross section of FIG. 6, and the CC cross section is a cross section at the center line CACL. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7A, the pressing groove of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the CC cross section is a low pressing portion 57a. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the DD cross section of FIG. 6, and as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7B, the squeezing of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 on the DD cross section is carried out. The ditch is a high-pressure pressing part 56a.
 高圧搾部56aは、低圧搾部57aよりも強い力で圧縮された、低圧搾部57aに比べて吸収体30の密度が高い領域である。一方、低圧搾部57aは、高圧搾部56aよりも弱い力で圧縮された、高圧搾部56aに比べて吸収体30の密度が低い領域である。高圧搾部56a及び低圧搾部57aは、例えば、点状の圧搾部の集合である。点状の圧搾部は、間隔を空けて複数並んで配置されており、全体として一定の領域を形成するように構成されている。なお、低圧搾部57aは、圧縮されていない又は略圧縮されていないような点状の圧搾部のない領域であってもよい。なお、着用者の体液の第1長手圧搾溝51内部での拡散を効果的に抑制するためには、高圧搾部56aと低圧搾部57aとの密度の差が大きい方が好ましい。 The high pressing part 56a is a region where the density of the absorber 30 is higher than that of the low pressing part 57a, which is compressed by a stronger force than the low pressing part 57a. On the other hand, the low pressure squeezed portion 57a is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is lower than that of the high pressure squeezed portion 56a, which is compressed with a weaker force than the high pressure squeezed portion 56a. The high pressing part 56a and the low pressing part 57a are, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts. A plurality of dotted pressing parts are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant area as a whole. In addition, the low pressing part 57a may be an area | region without the point-like pressing part which is not compressed or substantially compressed. In order to effectively suppress the diffusion of the body fluid of the wearer inside the first longitudinal pressing groove 51, it is preferable that the difference in density between the high pressing part 56a and the low pressing part 57a be large.
 図6及び図8に示すように、第2長手圧搾溝52は、高圧搾部56bと低圧搾部57bとを有する。高圧搾部56bと低圧搾部57bとは、第2長手圧搾溝52において長手方向Lに沿って交互に配置されている。図6及び図7(a)に示すように、C-C断面上の第2長手圧搾溝52の圧搾溝は、高圧搾部56bである。一方、図6及び図7(b)に示すように、D-D断面上の第2長手圧搾溝52の圧搾溝は、低圧搾部57bである。第2長手圧搾溝52は、長手方向に湾曲して延びている。 As shown in FIG.6 and FIG.8, the 2nd longitudinal pressing groove 52 has the high pressing part 56b and the low pressing part 57b. The high compression parts 56 b and the low compression parts 57 b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L in the second longitudinal compression groove 52. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7A, the pressing groove of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 on the CC cross section is the high pressing portion 56b. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7B, the pressing groove of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 on the DD cross section is the low pressing portion 57b. The second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is curved and extends in the longitudinal direction.
 高圧搾部56bは、低圧搾部57bよりも強い力で圧縮された、低圧搾部57bに比べて吸収体30の密度が高い領域である。一方、低圧搾部57bは、高圧搾部56bよりも弱い力で圧縮された、高圧搾部56bに比べて吸収体30の密度が低い領域である。高圧搾部56b及び低圧搾部57bは、例えば、点状の圧搾部の集合である。点状の圧搾部は、間隔を空けて複数並んで配置されており、全体として一定の領域を形成するように構成されている。なお、低圧搾部57aは、圧縮されていない又は略圧縮されていないような点状の圧搾部のない領域であってもよい。なお、着用者の体液の第2長手圧搾溝52内部での拡散を効果的に抑制するためには、高圧搾部56bと低圧搾部57bとの密度の差が大きい方が好ましい。 The high-pressure squeezed portion 56 b is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is higher than that of the low-pressure squeezed portion 57 b, which is compressed by a stronger force than the low-squeezed portion 57 b. On the other hand, the low pressure squeezed portion 57b is a region in which the density of the absorber 30 is lower than that of the high pressure squeezed portion 56b, which is compressed with a weaker force than the high pressure squeezed portion 56b. The high pressing part 56 b and the low pressing part 57 b are, for example, a collection of point-like pressing parts. A plurality of dotted pressing parts are arranged side by side at intervals, and are configured to form a constant area as a whole. In addition, the low pressing part 57a may be an area | region without the point-like pressing part which is not compressed or substantially compressed. In order to effectively suppress the diffusion of the body fluid of the wearer in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52, it is preferable that the difference in density between the high pressing portion 56b and the low pressing portion 57b be large.
 次に、第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる高圧搾部56a及び低圧搾部57aと、第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる高圧搾部56b及び低圧搾部57bとの長手方向Lにおいて配置される位置について説明する。 Next, they are disposed in the longitudinal direction L of the high pressing portions 56a and the low pressing portions 57a included in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51, and the high pressing portions 56b and the low pressing portions 57b included in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52. The position will be described.
 第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる低圧搾部57aと第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる高圧搾部56bとは、幅方向W線上で対向するように配置される。すなわち、幅方向W線上で第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる低圧搾部57aと第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる高圧搾部56bとが隣り合い、第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる高圧搾部56aが第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる低圧搾部57bと隣り合うように、長手方向に沿って配置される。 The low compression part 57a included in the first longitudinal compression groove 51 and the high compression part 56b included in the second longitudinal compression groove 52 are disposed to face each other in the width direction W line. That is, on the width direction W line, the low pressure squeezed portion 57a included in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 and the high pressure squeezed portion 56b included in the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52 are adjacent to each other. The portion 56 a is disposed along the longitudinal direction so as to be adjacent to the low pressing portion 57 b included in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52.
 着用者の体液は、より強く圧縮され密度が高く形成された吸収体30の部分に優先的に溜まる。したがって、着用者の体液は、最初に吸収性物品1の中央部に排出された後、吸収性物品1の幅方向内側に位置する第1長手圧搾溝51に到達し、所定量の体液が留まる。さらに体液が増えた場合、体液は、第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57aから吸収性物品1の幅方向外側の方向に流れ、第2長手圧搾溝52に到達する。このとき、第2の実施形態の吸収性物品1は、第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57aと、第2長手圧搾溝52における高圧搾部56bとが幅方向Wにおいて隣り合うように配置される。これにより、第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57aと、第2長手圧搾溝52における低圧搾部57aとが幅方向Wにおいて隣り合うように配置された場合に比べ、体液を拡散させず、よりスムーズに第2長手圧搾溝52に体液を引き込むことができる。 The body fluid of the wearer is preferentially accumulated in the portion of the absorbent body 30 which is more strongly compressed and denser. Therefore, after the body fluid of the wearer is first discharged to the central portion of the absorbent article 1, it reaches the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 located inside in the width direction of the absorbent article 1, and the predetermined amount of body fluid remains. . When the body fluid further increases, the body fluid flows from the low pressure squeezed portion 57 a in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 in the direction of the width direction outer side of the absorbent article 1 and reaches the second longitudinal squeezing groove 52. At this time, the absorbent article 1 according to the second embodiment is disposed such that the low pressing parts 57 a in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and the high pressing parts 56 b in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 are adjacent in the width direction W. Be done. Thereby, as compared with the case where the low compression parts 57a in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 and the low compression parts 57a in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are arranged to be adjacent in the width direction W, the body fluid is not diffused. Body fluid can be drawn into the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 more smoothly.
 さらに、体液が第2長手圧搾溝52に到達した場合であっても、高圧搾部56bと低圧搾部57bとが長手方向Lに沿って交互に配置されているため、第2長手圧搾溝52に沿って体液が拡散しづらい構造になっている。すなわち、第1長手圧搾溝51から第2長手圧搾溝52の高圧搾部56bに流入した体液は、高圧搾部56bにおいて浸透し、吸収体30の密度が比較的低い低圧搾部57bの方に拡散しづらい。したがって、第2長手圧搾溝52の長手方向Lに沿った吸収体30の浸透部の膨張により引き起こされる表面シート10と吸収体30との剥離を防止できる。 Furthermore, even when the body fluid reaches the second longitudinal pressing groove 52, the high pressing portions 56b and the low pressing portions 57b are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction L. The body fluid is difficult to diffuse along the That is, the body fluid flowing from the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 into the high pressing portion 56b of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 permeates in the high pressing portion 56b, and the density of the absorber 30 is relatively low toward the low pressing portion 57b. It is hard to spread. Therefore, peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 caused by the expansion of the permeation part of the absorber 30 along the longitudinal direction L of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 can be prevented.
 また、図7に示すように、第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる高圧搾部56bにおける厚みT1は、低圧搾部57bにおける厚みT3より薄い。これにより、体液が幅方向内側から第2長手圧搾溝52に到達した場合であっても、体液が流入する高圧搾部56bの厚みより低圧搾部57bの厚みの方が厚いため、より高圧搾部56bから低圧搾部57bに拡散しづらい。したがって、第2長手圧搾溝52の長手方向Lに沿った吸収体30の浸透部の膨張により引き起こされる表面シート10と吸収体30との剥離を防止できる。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, thickness T1 in the high pressing part 56b contained in the 2nd longitudinal pressing groove 52 is thinner than thickness T3 in the low pressing part 57b. Thereby, even when the body fluid reaches the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 from the inside in the width direction, the thickness of the low-pressure pressing portion 57b is thicker than the thickness of the high-pressure pressing portion 56b into which the body fluid flows. It is difficult to diffuse from the part 56b to the low pressure part 57b. Therefore, peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 caused by the expansion of the permeation part of the absorber 30 along the longitudinal direction L of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 can be prevented.
 例えば、厚みが7mmの吸収性物品における圧搾溝50の深さは、第1長手圧搾溝51における高圧搾部56aが0.8mm、低圧搾部57aが0.2mmであって、第2長手圧搾溝52における高圧搾部56aが0.8mm、低圧搾部57bが0.2~0.5mmであることが好ましい。 For example, the depth of the pressing groove 50 in the absorbent article having a thickness of 7 mm is 0.8 mm in the high pressing portion 56a of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 and 0.2 mm in the low pressing portion 57a. It is preferable that the high pressing part 56a in the above is 0.8 mm and the low pressing part 57b is 0.2 to 0.5 mm.
 上述したように、第2の実施形態における吸収性物品が備える前記圧搾溝50は、一対の第1長手圧搾溝51と、前記長手方向Lに直交する製品の幅方向Wにおいて前記第1長手圧搾溝51より外側に位置する一対の第2長手圧搾溝52とを有し、前記第1長手圧搾溝51と前記第2長手圧搾溝52とは、それぞれ前記長手方向に沿って交互に配置された高圧搾部56a、58と低圧搾部57a、59とを有し、前記第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる低圧搾部57aと前記第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる高圧搾部56bとは、前記幅方向Wにおいて隣り合うように配置される。 As described above, the pressing groove 50 provided in the absorbent article in the second embodiment includes the pair of first longitudinal pressing grooves 51 and the first longitudinal pressing in the width direction W of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction L. The groove 51 has a pair of second longitudinal compression grooves 52 located outside the groove 51, and the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 and the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction. The low-pressure squeezing portion 57a including the high-pressure squeezing portions 56a and 58 and the low-pressure squeezing portions 57a and 59, and the high-pressure squeezing portion 56b included in the first longitudinal squeezing groove They are disposed adjacent to each other in the width direction W.
 これにより、着用者の体液が第1長手圧搾溝51から幅方向外側に流れ、第2長手圧搾溝52に到達した場合であっても、第2長手圧搾溝52内部での拡散を防ぐことができる。したがって、第2長手圧搾溝52内部で拡散してしまうことによる表面シート10と吸収体30との剥離を防止でき、体液の外部への漏れを防ぐことができる。 Thereby, even if the body fluid of the wearer flows from the first longitudinal compression groove 51 outward in the width direction and reaches the second longitudinal compression groove 52, the diffusion in the second longitudinal compression groove 52 is prevented. it can. Therefore, peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 due to diffusion inside the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 can be prevented, and leakage of body fluid to the outside can be prevented.
 次に、第2の実施形態の第2の実施形態における第1の変形例について図9を参照して説明する。 Next, a first modification of the second embodiment of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 図9は、第2の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品1の圧搾溝50を拡大した平面図である。第2の実施形態における第1の変形例における吸収性物品1が備えるその他の構成は、第2の実施形態の吸収性物品1が備える構成と同じであればよい。 FIG. 9 is an enlarged plan view of the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the first modified example of the second embodiment. The other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the first modification in the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the second embodiment.
 図9に示すように、第2の実施形態における第1の変形例の吸収性物品1において、第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる低圧搾部57bは、第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57aと高圧搾部56aとが接する辺Sを幅方向外側に延ばした延長線上に存在する。具体的には、図9に示すように、第1長手圧搾溝51の低圧搾部57aの形状は、第1長手圧搾溝51における辺Sを幅方向外側に延ばした延長線を示す矢印U1が第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる低圧搾部57bを指すように構成される。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the absorbent article 1 according to the first modified example of the second embodiment, the low compression parts 57 b included in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are the low compression parts in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51. It exists on the extension line which extended the edge | side S which 57a and the high pressing part 56a contact width direction outer side. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the shape of the low pressure squeezed portion 57a of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 is an arrow U1 indicating an extended line obtained by extending the side S of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 outward in the width direction. The second longitudinal compression groove 52 is configured to point to the low compression portion 57 b.
 これにより、着用者の体液が第1長手圧搾溝51における低圧搾部57aから幅方向外側に向かって流れる場合、体液は、第1長手圧搾溝51における辺Sに沿って、第2長手圧搾溝52の低圧搾部57bに向かって流れる。 Thereby, when the body fluid of the wearer flows outward in the width direction from the low pressure squeezed portion 57 a in the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51, the bodily fluid flows along the side S of the first longitudinal squeezing groove 51 along the second longitudinal squeezing groove It flows toward 52 low pressure parts 57b.
 したがって、第2長手圧搾溝52において表面シート10と吸収体30との圧着力が高い部分である高圧搾部56bに体液が流れないため、高圧搾部56bにおける圧着力の低下を抑制できえる。その結果として、表面シート10と吸収体30との剥離を生じにくくすることができる。 Therefore, since no body fluid flows in the high pressing portion 56b which is a portion where the pressing force between the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 is high in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52, a decrease in the pressing force in the high pressing portion 56b can be suppressed. As a result, peeling between the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 can be made less likely to occur.
 次に、第2の実施形態における第2の変形例について図10を参照して説明する。 Next, a second modification of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 図10は、第2の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品1の圧搾溝50を拡大した平面図である。第2の実施形態における第2の変形例における吸収性物品1が備えるその他の構成は、第2の実施形態の吸収性物品1が備える構成と同じであればよい。 FIG. 10: is the top view to which the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the 2nd modification in 2nd Embodiment was expanded. The other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the second modified example of the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the second embodiment.
 図10に示すように、第2の実施形態における第2の変形例の吸収性物品1において、第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる高圧搾部56aは、幅方向外側に凸状の形状を有する。具体的には、図10に示すように、第2の実施形態における第2の変形例の吸収性物品1における高圧搾部56aの幅方向内側の長手方向長さL4は、高圧搾部56aの幅方向外側の長手方向長さL5より長く、かつ長手方向LにおいてL5を含む構成になっている。 As shown in FIG. 10, in the absorbent article 1 of the second modified example in the second embodiment, the high-pressure pressing part 56a included in the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 has a convex shape outward in the width direction. . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the longitudinal direction length L4 of the high-pressure pressing part 56a in the absorbent article 1 of the second modified example of the second embodiment is the width of the high-pressure pressing part 56a. It is configured to be longer than the longitudinal length L5 on the outer side in the width direction and to include L5 in the longitudinal direction L.
 これにより、着用者の体液は、幅方向内側から高圧搾部56aの幅方向外側に凸状の形状に沿って幅方向外側に流れる。すなわち、体液は、図10に示す矢印U2の向きに流れる。そして、第1長手圧搾溝51に含まれる高圧搾部56aと第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる低圧搾部57bとは、前記幅方向において隣り合うように配置されているため、体液は、矢印U2に沿って、第2長手圧搾溝52に含まれる低圧搾部57bに向かって流れる。 As a result, the body fluid of the wearer flows from the inside in the width direction to the outside in the width direction along the convex shape outward in the width direction of the high pressing portion 56a. That is, the body fluid flows in the direction of arrow U2 shown in FIG. And since the high compression parts 56a included in the first longitudinal compression grooves 51 and the low compression parts 57b included in the second longitudinal compression grooves 52 are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction, the body fluid is an arrow It flows toward U pressing part 57b included in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 along U2.
 したがって、第2の実施形態における第2の変形例の吸収性物品1によれば、第2長手圧搾溝52において表面シート10と吸収体30との圧着力が高い部分である高圧搾部56bに体液を流れにくくすることができる。この結果、高圧搾部56bにおける圧着力は低下しないため、表面シート10と吸収体40とを剥がれにくくすることができる。 Therefore, according to the absorbent article 1 of the second modification in the second embodiment, in the second high-pressure squeezing groove 52, the high-pressure squeezed portion 56b is a portion where the pressure bonding force between the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 is high. It is possible to make it difficult for fluid to flow. As a result, since the pressure-bonding force in the high-pressure squeezed portion 56 b does not decrease, the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 40 can be hardly peeled off.
 次に、第2の実施形態の第2の実施形態における第3の変形例について図11を参照して説明する。 Next, a third modification of the second embodiment of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 図11は、第2の実施形態における第3の変形例における吸収性物品1の圧搾溝50を拡大した平面図である。第2の実施形態における第3の変形例における吸収性物品1が備えるその他の構成は、第2の実施形態の吸収性物品1が備える構成と同じであればよい。 FIG. 11: is the top view to which the pressing groove 50 of the absorbent article 1 in the 3rd modification in 2nd Embodiment was expanded. The other configuration included in the absorbent article 1 in the third modified example of the second embodiment may be the same as the configuration included in the absorbent article 1 of the second embodiment.
 図11に示すように、第2長手圧搾溝52における幅方向長さW1は、第1長手圧搾溝51における最も長い幅方向長さW2より長い。例えば、第2長手圧搾溝52の幅方向長さW7は3mmであって、第1長手圧搾溝51の幅方向長さW4は2mmである。 As shown in FIG. 11, the widthwise length W1 of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is longer than the longest widthwise length W2 of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51. For example, the widthwise length W7 of the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 is 3 mm, and the widthwise length W4 of the first longitudinal pressing groove 51 is 2 mm.
 吸収性物品1は、長手方向よりも幅方向の方が着用者の体液が外へ漏れやすい。そこで、上述したように、幅方向長さW1を、W2より長くすることで、長手方向Lよりも幅方向Wにおいて、着用者の体液の吸収性物品1の第2長手圧搾溝52内部での拡散を抑制する効果を大きくすることができる。具体的には、体液が第2長手圧搾溝52に到達した場合であっても、表面シート10と吸収体30とが圧着される面積を増やし、かつ第2長手圧搾溝52への体液の流入可能な量を増やすことができる。そのため、表面シート10と吸収体30との剥離が生じにくい構成とすることができる。 Absorbent article 1 leaks the body fluid of the wearer more easily in the width direction than in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, as described above, by making the width direction length W1 longer than W2, in the width direction W relative to the longitudinal direction L, the absorbent body 1 of the wearer's bodily fluid in the second longitudinal pressing groove 52 of the absorbent article 1 The effect of suppressing diffusion can be increased. Specifically, even when the body fluid reaches the second longitudinal compressed groove 52, the area in which the topsheet 10 and the absorber 30 are crimped is increased, and the inflow of the body fluid into the second longitudinal compressed groove 52 You can increase the amount possible. Therefore, it can be set as the structure which peeling of the surface sheet 10 and the absorber 30 does not produce easily.
 上述したように、本発明の実施形態を通じて本発明の内容を開示したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面は、本発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施の形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなる。 As described above, although the contents of the present invention have been disclosed through the embodiments of the present invention, it should not be understood that the descriptions and the drawings that form a part of this disclosure limit the present invention. Various alternative embodiments, examples and operation techniques will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure.
 例えば、圧搾溝は、少なくとも第1長手圧搾溝及び第2長手圧搾溝を有していればよく、第1幅圧搾溝及び/又は第2幅圧搾溝を備えていなくてもよい。 For example, the pressing groove may have at least a first longitudinal pressing groove and a second longitudinal pressing groove, and may not have the first width pressing groove and / or the second width pressing groove.
 また、吸収性物品は、生理用ナプキンに限られず、吸収パッド、パンティーライナーであってもよい。また、例えば、吸収性物品は、吸収体の幅方向外側端部に、ギャザーが形成されていてもよい。 In addition, the absorbent article is not limited to the sanitary napkin, and may be an absorbent pad or a panty liner. Also, for example, the absorbent article may have a gather formed at the widthwise outer end of the absorbent.
 なお、日本国特許出願第2013-236310号(2013年11月14日出願)及び日本国特許出願第2013-236289号(2013年11月14日出願)の全内容が、参照により、本願明細書に組み込まれている。 The entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-236310 (filed on November 14, 2013) and Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-236289 (filed on November 14, 2013) are hereby incorporated by reference. It is built in.
 吸収性物品が長時間使用された場合であっても、吸収性能を確保しつつ、フィット性を向上させ、さらに漏れを防ぐことができる吸収性物品を提供できる。 Even when the absorbent article is used for a long time, it is possible to provide an absorbent article capable of improving fit and preventing leakage while securing the absorption performance.
 CA…中央領域
 FA…前側領域
 BA…後側領域
 L…長手方向
 T…厚み方向
 W…幅方向
 1…吸収性物品
 10…表面シート
 20…裏面シート
 30…吸収体
 41、42…サイドシート
 43、44…ウイング部
 50…圧搾溝
 51…第1長手圧搾溝
 52…第2長手圧搾溝
 53…第1幅圧搾溝
 54…第2幅圧搾溝
 55…括れ部
 56…高圧搾部
 57…低圧搾部
CA ... central area FA ... front area BA ... back area L ... longitudinal direction T ... thickness direction W ... width direction 1 ... absorbent article 10 ... surface sheet 20 ... back sheet 30 ... absorber 41, 42 ... side sheet 43, 44 wing portion 50 pressing groove 51 first longitudinal pressing groove 52 second longitudinal pressing groove 53 first width pressing groove 54 second width pressing groove 55 constricted portion 56 high pressing portion 57 low pressing portion

Claims (12)

  1.  液透過性の表面シート、液不透過性の裏面シート及び前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられる吸収体を含み、製品の長手方向と該長手方向に直交する製品の幅方向とを有する吸収性物品であって、
     前記長手方向に延びる前記表面シートと前記吸収体とが製品の厚み方向に圧縮された圧搾溝を備え、
     前記圧搾溝は、一対の第1圧搾溝と、該第1圧搾溝と前記長手方向に非平行であって、前記第1圧搾溝よりも前記製品の幅方向両外側に配置された一対の第2圧搾溝とを有し、
     前記一対の第2圧搾溝に挟まれる前記吸収体は、前記一対の第2圧搾溝の間隔が前記幅方向に狭くなった、少なくとも一以上の括れ部を有し、
     前記第1圧搾溝及び前記第2圧搾溝のうちいずれか一方は、前記長手方向に高圧搾部と低圧搾部とが交互に配置されるように構成され、前記第1圧搾溝及び前記第2圧搾溝のうちいずれか他方は、前記高圧搾部のみから構成される吸収性物品。
    A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorber provided between the top sheet and the back sheet, wherein the longitudinal direction of the product and the width direction of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction An absorbent article having
    The longitudinally extending surface sheet and the absorber are provided with compressed grooves compressed in the thickness direction of the product,
    The squeezing grooves are non-parallel to the pair of first squeezing grooves and the first squeezing groove in the longitudinal direction, and the pair of first squeezing grooves are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the product than the first squeezing grooves. With 2 squeeze grooves,
    The absorber sandwiched between the pair of second compressed grooves has at least one or more constricted portions in which the distance between the pair of second compressed grooves is narrowed in the width direction,
    Any one of the first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove is configured such that the high pressing portion and the low pressing portion are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the first pressing groove and the second pressing groove An absorbent article comprising any one or the other of the squeezing grooves consisting only of the high-pressure squeezing portion.
  2.  前記第1圧搾溝が前記高圧搾部と前記低圧搾部とを有する場合、前記高圧搾部は、前記幅方向外側に凸状の形状を有する請求項1記載の吸収性物品。 When the said 1st pressing groove has the said high pressing part and the said low pressing part, the said high pressing part has a convex-shaped shape in the said width direction outer side.
  3.  前記第2圧搾溝が前記高圧搾部と前記低圧搾部とを有する場合、前記高圧搾部は、前記幅方向内側に凸状の形状を有する請求項1記載の吸収性物品。 When the said 2nd pressing groove has the said high pressing part and the said low pressing part, the said high pressing part has a shape of convex shape inside the said width direction.
  4.  前記低圧搾部の前記幅方向長さが、前記高圧搾部の前記幅方向長さよりも短くなっている請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length in the width direction of the low compression part is shorter than the length in the width direction of the high compression part.
  5.  前記一以上の括れ部のうちの一つが前記長手方向中心に位置し、かつ前記第1圧搾溝が前記高圧搾部及び前記低圧搾部を有する場合、前記第1圧搾溝における前記長手方向中心に前記低圧搾部が配置される請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 When one of the one or more constricted portions is located at the longitudinal center and the first squeezing groove includes the high-pressure squeezing portion and the low-squeezing portion, the longitudinal direction center in the first squeezing groove is The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the compressed part is disposed.
  6.  液透過性の表面シート、液不透過性の裏面シート及び前記表面シートと前記裏面シートとの間に設けられる吸収体を含み、製品の長手方向と該長手方向に直交する製品の幅方向とを有する吸収性物品であって、
     前記長手方向に延びる前記表面シートと前記吸収体とが製品の厚み方向に圧縮された圧搾溝を備え、
     前記圧搾溝は、一対の第1圧搾溝と、該第1圧搾溝と前記長手方向に非平行であって、前記第1圧搾溝よりも前記製品の幅方向両外側に配置された一対の第2圧搾溝とを有し、
     前記第1圧搾溝と前記第2圧搾溝とは、それぞれ前記長手方向に沿って交互に配置された高圧搾部と低圧搾部とを有し、
     前記第1圧搾溝に含まれる低圧搾部と前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部とは、前記幅方向において隣り合うように配置される吸収性物品。
    A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorber provided between the top sheet and the back sheet, wherein the longitudinal direction of the product and the width direction of the product orthogonal to the longitudinal direction An absorbent article having
    The longitudinally extending surface sheet and the absorber are provided with compressed grooves compressed in the thickness direction of the product,
    The squeezing grooves are non-parallel to the pair of first squeezing grooves and the first squeezing groove in the longitudinal direction, and the pair of first squeezing grooves are disposed on both sides in the width direction of the product than the first squeezing grooves. With 2 squeeze grooves,
    The first squeezing groove and the second squeezing groove each have a high pressing portion and a low pressing portion alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction,
    The absorbent article arrange | positioned so that the low pressing part contained in a said 1st pressing groove and the high pressing part contained in a said 2nd pressing groove may be adjacent in the said width direction.
  7.  前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部における厚みは、前記第1圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部の厚みより薄い請求項6記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 6, wherein a thickness of the second pressing groove included in the high pressing portion is thinner than a thickness of the high pressing portion included in the first pressing groove.
  8.  前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部における厚みは、前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる低圧搾部における厚みより薄い請求項6記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 6, wherein a thickness of the high pressing portion contained in the second pressing groove is thinner than a thickness of the low pressing portion contained in the second pressing groove.
  9.  前記第2圧搾溝は、前記長手方向に湾曲して延びている請求項6乃至8のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the second compressed groove is curved and extends in the longitudinal direction.
  10.  前記第2圧搾溝に含まれる低圧搾部は、前記第1圧搾溝における低圧搾部と高圧搾部とが接する辺を前記幅方向外側に延ばした延長線上に存在する請求項6乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 10. The low-pressure squeezing portion included in the second squeezing groove is on an extension line in which the side where the low-pressure squeezing portion and the high-pressure squeezing portion in the first squeezing groove contact is extended outward in the width direction. An absorbent article according to any one of the preceding claims.
  11.  前記第1圧搾溝に含まれる高圧搾部は、前記幅方向外側に凸状の形状を有する請求項6乃至10のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the high pressing parts included in the first pressing groove have a convex shape on the outer side in the width direction.
  12.  前記第2圧搾溝の前記幅方向長さは、前記第1圧搾溝の前記幅方向長さより長い請求項6乃至11のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 6 to 11, wherein the widthwise length of the second compressed groove is longer than the widthwise length of the first compressed groove.
PCT/JP2014/080048 2013-11-14 2014-11-13 Absorbent article WO2015072502A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013-236310 2013-11-14
JP2013-236289 2013-11-14
JP2013236310A JP5766254B2 (en) 2013-11-14 2013-11-14 Absorbent articles
JP2013236289A JP5766253B2 (en) 2013-11-14 2013-11-14 Absorbent articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015072502A1 true WO2015072502A1 (en) 2015-05-21

Family

ID=53057436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2014/080048 WO2015072502A1 (en) 2013-11-14 2014-11-13 Absorbent article

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015072502A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109152683A (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-01-04 大王制纸株式会社 Absorbent commodity
EP3470036A4 (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-04-17 Daio Paper Corporation Absorbent article

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004113538A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Daio Paper Corp Body liquid absorbable article
JP2004154154A (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-06-03 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article having elastically restoring part, and its manufacturing method
JP2008541943A (en) * 2005-06-02 2008-11-27 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Absorbent articles having transverse reinforcing elements
JP2010148706A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article
JP2012120792A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-28 Daio Paper Corp Absorbent article
WO2013154087A1 (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-17 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2014018480A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004154154A (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-06-03 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article having elastically restoring part, and its manufacturing method
JP2004113538A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Daio Paper Corp Body liquid absorbable article
JP2008541943A (en) * 2005-06-02 2008-11-27 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー Absorbent articles having transverse reinforcing elements
JP2010148706A (en) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article
JP2012120792A (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-28 Daio Paper Corp Absorbent article
WO2013154087A1 (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-17 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2014018480A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109152683A (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-01-04 大王制纸株式会社 Absorbent commodity
EP3470037A4 (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-04-17 Daio Paper Corporation Absorbent article
EP3470036A4 (en) * 2016-06-14 2019-04-17 Daio Paper Corporation Absorbent article
US11285054B2 (en) 2016-06-14 2022-03-29 Daio Paper Corporation Absorbent article
US11510828B2 (en) 2016-06-14 2022-11-29 Daio Paper Corporation Absorbent article

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6080262B2 (en) Absorbent articles
CN102355878B (en) Absorbent article
KR101661386B1 (en) Absorbent article
JP5727246B2 (en) Absorbent articles
WO2013154087A1 (en) Absorbent article
WO2015005502A2 (en) Absorbent article
KR20120069719A (en) Absorptive article
JP7015685B2 (en) Absorbent article
JP6355808B2 (en) Absorbent articles
TW201300087A (en) Absorbent article
JP6068233B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP5766253B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP4575648B2 (en) Absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof
JP6159121B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP5607502B2 (en) Absorbent articles
EP3437600B1 (en) Absorbent article
JP6221020B1 (en) Absorbent articles
JP5766254B2 (en) Absorbent articles
JP6043567B2 (en) Absorbent articles
WO2004021937A1 (en) Absorbable product
WO2015072502A1 (en) Absorbent article
WO2004049998A1 (en) Absorbent article with liquid arresting layer
JP7109942B2 (en) absorbent article
JP3210014U (en) Absorbent articles
JP6321897B1 (en) Absorbent articles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14861292

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: IDP00201603496

Country of ref document: ID

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14861292

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1