WO2015070870A1 - Perfectionnements apportés à des éoliennes - Google Patents

Perfectionnements apportés à des éoliennes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015070870A1
WO2015070870A1 PCT/DK2014/050378 DK2014050378W WO2015070870A1 WO 2015070870 A1 WO2015070870 A1 WO 2015070870A1 DK 2014050378 W DK2014050378 W DK 2014050378W WO 2015070870 A1 WO2015070870 A1 WO 2015070870A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
wind turbine
radiation signal
wavelength
radiation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2014/050378
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ib Svend Olesen
Original Assignee
Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vestas Wind Systems A/S filed Critical Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Publication of WO2015070870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015070870A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0675Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224Adjusting blade pitch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/17Purpose of the control system to avoid excessive deflection of the blades
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une éolienne comprenant au moins une pale de rotor comprenant: un transmetteur conçu pour transmettre un signal de rayonnement électromagnétique (EM) présentant des caractéristiques dépendantes de l'espace; un récepteur conçu pour recevoir le signal de rayonnement EM, le récepteur étant situé sur la pale au niveau d'un emplacement extérieur par rapport au transmetteur et étant conçu de sorte qu'une déviation de la pale de rotor provoque un déplacement du récepteur par rapport au transmetteur; et un processeur conçu pour calculer une déviation de la pale de rotor sur la base des caractéristiques dépendantes de l'espace du signal de rayonnement EM reçu. L'invention concerne également un procédé de détermination de la déviation d'une pale d'un rotor d'éolienne pendant la rotation du rotor, le procédé comprenant: la transmission depuis une première position d'un signal de rayonnement électromagnétique (EM) présentant des caractéristiques dépendantes de l'espace; la réception du signal EM au niveau d'une seconde position, la seconde position étant située sur la pale au niveau d'un emplacement extérieur par rapport à la première position et étant conçue de sorte qu'une déviation de la pale de rotor provoque un déplacement de la seconde position par rapport à la première position; et le calcul de la déviation de la pale sur la base des caractéristiques dépendantes de l'espace du signal de rayonnement EM reçu.
PCT/DK2014/050378 2013-11-18 2014-11-10 Perfectionnements apportés à des éoliennes WO2015070870A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201370697 2013-11-18
DKPA201370697 2013-11-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015070870A1 true WO2015070870A1 (fr) 2015-05-21

Family

ID=51897043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2014/050378 WO2015070870A1 (fr) 2013-11-18 2014-11-10 Perfectionnements apportés à des éoliennes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2015070870A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107110117A (zh) * 2014-12-17 2017-08-29 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 涉及风力涡轮机的改进
EP3361093A1 (fr) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Procédé de détection de détériorations de pales de turbine éolienne et éolienne

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2511522A1 (fr) * 2011-04-11 2012-10-17 Baumer Innotec AG Commande d'angle de lame pour une lame de rotor d'une éolienne
WO2014027032A2 (fr) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-20 Lm Wp Patent Holding A/S Système de contrôle de déplacement de pale
WO2014187463A1 (fr) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Améliorations apportées à des éoliennes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2511522A1 (fr) * 2011-04-11 2012-10-17 Baumer Innotec AG Commande d'angle de lame pour une lame de rotor d'une éolienne
WO2014027032A2 (fr) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-20 Lm Wp Patent Holding A/S Système de contrôle de déplacement de pale
WO2014187463A1 (fr) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Améliorations apportées à des éoliennes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107110117A (zh) * 2014-12-17 2017-08-29 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 涉及风力涡轮机的改进
US10487800B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2019-11-26 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbines
CN107110117B (zh) * 2014-12-17 2020-01-14 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 涉及风力涡轮机的改进
EP3361093A1 (fr) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Procédé de détection de détériorations de pales de turbine éolienne et éolienne
JP2018131907A (ja) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-23 三菱重工業株式会社 風車翼の損傷検知方法及び風車
US10697440B2 (en) 2017-02-13 2020-06-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method of detecting damage of wind turbine blade, and wind turbine

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