WO2015070688A1 - Buccal snap-in toothbrush - Google Patents

Buccal snap-in toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015070688A1
WO2015070688A1 PCT/CN2014/088825 CN2014088825W WO2015070688A1 WO 2015070688 A1 WO2015070688 A1 WO 2015070688A1 CN 2014088825 W CN2014088825 W CN 2014088825W WO 2015070688 A1 WO2015070688 A1 WO 2015070688A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bristle head
unshaped
driving
vibration
toothbrush according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/088825
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王�锋
Original Assignee
王�锋
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 王�锋 filed Critical 王�锋
Publication of WO2015070688A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015070688A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3481Vibrating brush body, e.g. by using eccentric weights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/228Self-contained intraoral toothbrush, e.g. mouth-guard toothbrush without handle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electric toothbrushes, and in particular to an electric toothbrush whose mouth is engaged in the oral cavity.
  • Toothbrushes are oral health care tools used to clean teeth and gums. Commonly used toothbrushes are mainly manual and electric. The manual toothbrush moves the brush head in a certain direction, path and speed by the movement of the palm and the wrist to achieve oral cleaning and health care. The health care effect depends largely on the brushing technique of the child, for children, the elderly or For people with hand diseases, they often fail to achieve the ideal brushing effect because they have not mastered the brushing skills or the power.
  • the electric toothbrushes on the market are generally single-headed toothbrushes, and the user also needs to hold the toothbrush to realize the all-round cleaning of the teeth. Since the toothbrush bristles of the structure are rotated or reciprocated, the teeth cannot be simultaneously The inner and outer side walls and bottom are thoroughly cleaned in all directions.
  • Chinese Patent No. CN102264317A discloses a dental mouthpiece for cleaning teeth, which is directly placed in the oral cavity to clean the teeth, mainly by driving the axial bristles to move toward or away from the teeth, thereby generating bristles.
  • the tapping action on the teeth further cleans the surface of the tooth. Since the bristles are mainly traversed left and right to clean the surface of the tooth, the cleaning effect is not satisfactory; at the same time, the user easily bites the carrier member of the braces, and the vibration causes restriction or interference. It affects the operation of the internal motor, and may even cause the motor current to burn too much or cause the battery current to be exhausted instantaneously and the running stability is poor.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mouth-and-bit type toothbrush which is convenient to use, high in cleaning efficiency, and reliable in operation.
  • a mouth-containing toothbrush comprising a front incisor un-shaped bristle head, a left un-shaped bristle head and a right-side un-bristled hair respectively located on both sides of the front incisor un-shaped bristle head a head, and a shock mechanism for driving the front incisor un-shaped bristle head, the left un-shaped bristle head, and the right un-shaped bristle head to vibrate up and down, the vibrating mechanism comprising a supporting member, a driving member disposed in the supporting member, and driving The three vibration transmission handles of the component drive connection, one end of the three vibration transmission handles are respectively connected with the front incisor unshaped bristle head, the left untype bristle head, and the right untype bristle head.
  • the three vibration transmission handles are respectively hinged on the support member in a triangular orientation, and the other ends of the three vibration transmission handles are respectively connected to the driving components.
  • the driving component is three driving motors, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a pendulum, the center of gravity of the pendulum does not coincide with the center line of the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the three vibration transmissions The other end of the shank is coupled to the body of the three drive motors.
  • the driving component is three electromagnets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively coupled with permanent magnets corresponding to the electromagnets.
  • the driving component is three piezoelectric ceramic sheets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively fixedly coupled to the end faces of the three piezoelectric ceramic sheets.
  • the support member is provided with a nip boss that projects outwardly and is inserted into the front incisor un-shaped bristle head.
  • the octrusion boss is provided with a control switch for controlling the working state of the driving component.
  • the utility model further comprises a waterproof casing enclosing the sealing vibration mechanism, wherein the three vibration transmission handles are respectively inserted through the waterproof casing into the front incisor unshaped bristle head, the left unshaped bristle head, and the right unshaped bristle head.
  • a power supply unit disposed in the waterproof housing for driving the driving component is further included.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the mouth-containing toothbrush is convenient and clean and efficient compared with the conventional hand-held toothbrush, and the toothbrush is positioned in the oral cavity by the tooth bite, the vibration mechanism works to drive the front incisor un-shaped bristle head, the left un-shaped bristle head, the right side The un-shaped bristle heads vibrate up and down respectively, and the surface of the teeth is cleaned by the vibration of the bristles.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial structural view showing the first embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a vibration mechanism in a first embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partial structural view showing a second embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a second embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial structural view showing a vibration mechanism in a second embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partial structural view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a third embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a partial structural view showing the vibration mechanism of the third embodiment of the invention.
  • a mouth-containing toothbrush of the present invention comprises a front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, a left unshaped bristle head 20 and a right side unshaped on both sides of the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, respectively.
  • the bristle head 30 and the vibrating mechanism 40 for driving the front incisor un-type bristle head 10, the left un-type bristle head 20, and the right un-type bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down, the vibrating mechanism 40 includes a supporting member 41 and is disposed in the supporting member 41.
  • the bristle head for cleaning the teeth is composed of three segments, namely, the front incisor un-shaped bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristle head 30, each having a cross section of "H".
  • the bristles for scraping the surface of the teeth are implanted on the inner surface of the bristle head, and the material of the bristles is not limited, and may be soft bristles or hard bristles made of different materials.
  • the three-stage or multi-stage design of the bristle head facilitates connection with the vibrating mechanism 40 on the one hand, and facilitates disassembly and replacement on the other hand.
  • the support member 41 is a structural member similar to a "door" shape or a horseshoe shape.
  • the support member 41 is used for supporting and mounting the vibration transmission handle 42. Specifically, a pin shaft and three vibrations are respectively transmitted in the triangular orientation of the support member 41.
  • the transmission handle 42 is hinged, one end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is inserted into the bristle head, and the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is connected with the driving component, and the driving component works to drive the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 to vibrate up and down, and the vibration transmission handle One end of the 42 naturally drives the brush head up and down to simulate the toothbrush to clean the surface of the tooth.
  • the driving component mainly drives the vibration transmitting handle 42 to reciprocate and vibrate to drive the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left untype bristle head 20, and the right untype bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 are the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the driving component is three driving motors 43.
  • the rotating shaft of the driving motor 43 is provided with a pendulum 431.
  • the center of gravity of the pendulum 431 does not coincide with the center line of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 43 where the driving motor 43 is located, so that the driving motor
  • the drive motor 43 is reversely vibrated, because the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is coupled with the body of the drive motor 43, thereby
  • the shock transmitting handle 42 can directly drive the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down to clean the teeth.
  • the driving member is designed to combine the driving motor 43 and the pendulum 431, and it is also possible to prevent the motor from being stuck when the bristle head is bitten.
  • FIG. 7 are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the driving member selects an electromagnet 44, that is, the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle head are driven by electromagnetic vibration.
  • the upper and lower vibrations specifically, the driving member is three electromagnets 44 fixed in the supporting member 41, and the other ends of the three shock transmitting handles 42 are respectively coupled with a permanent magnet 441 corresponding to the electromagnet 44, and the pair of electromagnets 44 A forward and reverse current is applied to change its polarity, thereby achieving the attraction or repelling of the permanent magnet 441, thereby driving the vibration transmission handle 42 to swing around its fulcrum.
  • the front incisor can be driven by the vibration transmission handle 42.
  • the bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristle head 30 vibrate up and down to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tooth surface.
  • the driving member is selected from a piezoelectric ceramic sheet 45, that is, the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right side are driven by piezoelectric vibration.
  • the type bristle head 30 vibrates up and down.
  • the driving member is three piezoelectric ceramic sheets 45 fixed in the supporting member 41, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles 42 are fixedly coupled to the end faces of the three piezoelectric ceramic sheets 45, respectively.
  • the vibration transmission handle 42 Since the vibration amplitude of the end face of the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 is small, the vibration transmission handle 42 must transmit vibration by the lever, that is, the end of the vibration transmission handle 42 and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 fixedly connected to the hinge point of the vibration transmission handle 42. The distance is far smaller than the distance from the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 to the hinge point of the vibration transmission handle 42. After the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 is energized, the surface of the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 generates a slight vibration, thereby driving the vibration transmission handle 42 to make a slight vibration at one end.
  • the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 Through the lever amplification of the vibration transmission handle 42, the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 generates a large amplitude of vibration, thereby driving the front incisor un-shaped bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristles. 30 up and down vibration to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tooth surface.
  • the front incisor un-type bristle head 10, the left un-type bristle head 20, and the right-side un-shaped bristle head 30 are all used to clean the surface of the tooth by means of the above-mentioned lower vibration, that is, the manner in which the bristles move up and down to wipe the surface of the tooth Brush, the cleaning effect is good, and the damage to the gums is small.
  • the supporting member 41 is provided with a occluding boss 46 which protrudes outwardly and is inserted into the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, and the upper and lower convex surfaces of the occlusal projection 46 are respectively higher than the inner bottom of the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10 Above and below, the height ensures that when the incisors are engaged and fixed, the vibration of all the un-shaped bristle heads is not disturbed by the teeth.
  • the occlusal projections 46 are used to fix the vibrating mechanism 40 through the teeth, so that the vibrating mechanism 40 remains The teeth are relatively stationary so that the vibration transmitted through the shock transmitting handle 42 to the bristle head is maximized.
  • a control switch for controlling the working state of the driving component is further disposed on the occlusal boss 46.
  • the control switch can be activated by controlling the bite force of the tooth, thereby achieving control of the working state of the driving component, and is convenient to use.
  • the shock mechanism 40 further has a waterproof casing 50 enclosing the sealing vibration mechanism 40.
  • the three vibration transmission handles 42 are respectively inserted through the waterproof casing 50 into the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle.
  • the waterproof housing 50 is provided with a power supply assembly to drive the driving member to operate.

Abstract

Disclosed is a buccal snap-in toothbrush, comprising a un-type brush head (10) for front teeth, a left un-type brush head (20) and a right un-type brush head (30) respectively located at both sides of the un-type brush head (10) for front teeth, and a vibration mechanism (40) driving the brush heads (10, 20 and 30) to shake up and down, wherein the vibration mechanism (40) comprises a support member (41), a driving component provided within the support member (41), and three vibration transfer shanks (42) in transmission connectionwith the driving component, wherein one end of the three vibration transfer shanks (42) stretches out and is connected to the un-type brush head (10) for front teeth, the left un-type brush head (20) and the right un-type brush head (30), respectively.

Description

口含咬合式牙刷  Mouth-containing toothbrush
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电动牙刷技术领域,特别涉及一种口含咬合位于口腔中的电动牙刷。 The invention relates to the technical field of electric toothbrushes, and in particular to an electric toothbrush whose mouth is engaged in the oral cavity.
背景技术Background technique
牙刷是人们用于清洁牙齿和牙龈的口腔保健工具,常用牙刷主要有手动和电动两种。手动牙刷由使用者通过手掌和手腕部的运动使刷头按一定的方向、路径和速度运动以实现口腔清洁保健,其保健效果在很大程度上取决于本人的刷牙技巧,对于少儿、老人或患有手部疾病的人而言,往往由于尚未掌握刷牙技巧或力不从心,而无法达到理想的刷牙效果Toothbrushes are oral health care tools used to clean teeth and gums. Commonly used toothbrushes are mainly manual and electric. The manual toothbrush moves the brush head in a certain direction, path and speed by the movement of the palm and the wrist to achieve oral cleaning and health care. The health care effect depends largely on the brushing technique of the child, for children, the elderly or For people with hand diseases, they often fail to achieve the ideal brushing effect because they have not mastered the brushing skills or the power.
目前,市面上的电动牙刷普遍为单头牙刷,也还需要使用者手持牙刷才能实现对牙齿全方位的清理,由于该种结构形式的牙刷刷毛是作循环转动或往复滑动,也不能同时对牙齿内、外侧壁及底部进行全方位彻底清洁。At present, the electric toothbrushes on the market are generally single-headed toothbrushes, and the user also needs to hold the toothbrush to realize the all-round cleaning of the teeth. Since the toothbrush bristles of the structure are rotated or reciprocated, the teeth cannot be simultaneously The inner and outer side walls and bottom are thoroughly cleaned in all directions.
另外,中国专利CN102264317A公开了一种用于清洁牙齿的牙套,该牙套是直接置于口腔中对牙齿进行清洁,主要是通过驱动轴向刷毛作朝向或背离牙齿的方向进行移动,从而产生刷毛在牙齿上的敲击动作进而对牙齿表面清洁,由于刷毛主要是作左右横移以对牙齿表面进行清洁,清洁效果不理想;同时使用者容易咬住其牙套载体构件,进而震动产生了限制或干涉,影响内部电机的运行,更甚将可能导致电机电流过大烧毁或导致电池电流瞬间耗尽,运行稳定性差。In addition, Chinese Patent No. CN102264317A discloses a dental mouthpiece for cleaning teeth, which is directly placed in the oral cavity to clean the teeth, mainly by driving the axial bristles to move toward or away from the teeth, thereby generating bristles. The tapping action on the teeth further cleans the surface of the tooth. Since the bristles are mainly traversed left and right to clean the surface of the tooth, the cleaning effect is not satisfactory; at the same time, the user easily bites the carrier member of the braces, and the vibration causes restriction or interference. It affects the operation of the internal motor, and may even cause the motor current to burn too much or cause the battery current to be exhausted instantaneously and the running stability is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种使用方便、清洁效率高、工作可靠的口含咬合式牙刷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mouth-and-bit type toothbrush which is convenient to use, high in cleaning efficiency, and reliable in operation.
为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案:一种口含咬合式牙刷,包括前门牙un型刷毛头、分别位于前门牙un型刷毛头两侧的左侧un型刷毛头和右侧un型刷毛头,及驱动前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头上下震动的震动机构,所述震动机构包括支撑构件、设于支撑构件内的驱动部件,及与驱动部件传动连接的三根震动传递柄,三根所述震动传递柄的一端伸出分别与前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头相连接。The technical solution adopted for solving the above technical problems: a mouth-containing toothbrush, comprising a front incisor un-shaped bristle head, a left un-shaped bristle head and a right-side un-bristled hair respectively located on both sides of the front incisor un-shaped bristle head a head, and a shock mechanism for driving the front incisor un-shaped bristle head, the left un-shaped bristle head, and the right un-shaped bristle head to vibrate up and down, the vibrating mechanism comprising a supporting member, a driving member disposed in the supporting member, and driving The three vibration transmission handles of the component drive connection, one end of the three vibration transmission handles are respectively connected with the front incisor unshaped bristle head, the left untype bristle head, and the right untype bristle head.
进一步,三根所述震动传递柄呈三角方位分别铰接在支撑构件上,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与驱动部件相连接。Further, the three vibration transmission handles are respectively hinged on the support member in a triangular orientation, and the other ends of the three vibration transmission handles are respectively connected to the driving components.
进一步,所述驱动部件为三个驱动电机,所述驱动电机的旋转轴上设有摆锤,所述摆锤的重心与其所在的驱动电机的旋转轴的中心线不重合,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与三个驱动电机的机体联接在一起。Further, the driving component is three driving motors, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a pendulum, the center of gravity of the pendulum does not coincide with the center line of the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the three vibration transmissions The other end of the shank is coupled to the body of the three drive motors.
进一步,所述驱动部件为固定设置在支撑构件内的三个电磁铁,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别联接有与电磁铁相对应的永磁铁。Further, the driving component is three electromagnets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively coupled with permanent magnets corresponding to the electromagnets.
进一步,所述驱动部件为固定设置在支撑构件内的三个压电陶瓷片,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与三个压电陶瓷片的端面固定联接。Further, the driving component is three piezoelectric ceramic sheets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively fixedly coupled to the end faces of the three piezoelectric ceramic sheets.
进一步,所述支撑构件设有向外伸出并插入至前门牙un型刷毛头内的咬合凸台。Further, the support member is provided with a nip boss that projects outwardly and is inserted into the front incisor un-shaped bristle head.
进一步,所述咬合凸台上设有控制驱动部件工作状态的控制开关。Further, the octrusion boss is provided with a control switch for controlling the working state of the driving component.
进一步,还包括一包裹密封震动机构的防水外壳,三根所述震动传递柄分别穿过防水外壳插入前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头内。Further, the utility model further comprises a waterproof casing enclosing the sealing vibration mechanism, wherein the three vibration transmission handles are respectively inserted through the waterproof casing into the front incisor unshaped bristle head, the left unshaped bristle head, and the right unshaped bristle head.
进一步,还包括设于防水外壳内用以驱动驱动部件工作的电源组件。Further, a power supply unit disposed in the waterproof housing for driving the driving component is further included.
有益效果:此口含咬合式牙刷相对于传统手持牙刷使用方便、清洁高效,该牙刷通过牙齿咬合定位于口腔中,震动机构工作带动前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头分别上下往复震动,借助刷毛上下震动对牙齿表面进行清理。The utility model has the advantages that the mouth-containing toothbrush is convenient and clean and efficient compared with the conventional hand-held toothbrush, and the toothbrush is positioned in the oral cavity by the tooth bite, the vibration mechanism works to drive the front incisor un-shaped bristle head, the left un-shaped bristle head, the right side The un-shaped bristle heads vibrate up and down respectively, and the surface of the teeth is cleaned by the vibration of the bristles.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步的说明;The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
图1为发明实施例的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of the invention;
图2为发明第一实施例的局部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a partial structural view showing the first embodiment of the invention;
图3为发明第一实施例中震动机构的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为发明第一实施例中震动机构的局部结构示意图;4 is a partial structural schematic view of a vibration mechanism in a first embodiment of the invention;
图5为发明第二实施例的局部结构示意图;Figure 5 is a partial structural view showing a second embodiment of the invention;
图6为发明第二实施例中震动机构的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a second embodiment of the invention;
图7为发明第二实施例中震动机构的局部结构示意图;Figure 7 is a partial structural view showing a vibration mechanism in a second embodiment of the invention;
图8为发明第三实施例的局部结构示意图;Figure 8 is a partial structural view showing a third embodiment of the present invention;
图9为发明第三实施例中震动机构的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism in a third embodiment of the invention;
图10为发明第三实施例中震动机构的局部结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a partial structural view showing the vibration mechanism of the third embodiment of the invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照图1至图10,本发明一种口含咬合式牙刷,包括前门牙un型刷毛头10、分别位于前门牙un型刷毛头10两侧的左侧un型刷毛头20和右侧un型刷毛头30,及驱动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动的震动机构40,震动机构40包括支撑构件41、设于支撑构件41内的驱动部件,及与驱动部件传动连接的三根震动传递柄42,三根震动传递柄42的一端伸出分别与前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30相连接。1 to 10, a mouth-containing toothbrush of the present invention comprises a front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, a left unshaped bristle head 20 and a right side unshaped on both sides of the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, respectively. The bristle head 30 and the vibrating mechanism 40 for driving the front incisor un-type bristle head 10, the left un-type bristle head 20, and the right un-type bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down, the vibrating mechanism 40 includes a supporting member 41 and is disposed in the supporting member 41. The driving component and the three vibration transmitting handles 42 connected to the driving component, one end of the three vibration transmitting handles 42 respectively protrudes from the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle head 30-phase connection.
本实施例中,用以清洁牙齿的刷毛头由三段构成,分别为前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30,其截面都呈“H”形,在刷毛头的内侧表面上植有用以刮擦牙齿表面的刷毛,刷毛的材质不限,可以为采用不同材料构成的软质刷毛或硬质刷毛。刷毛头采用三段或多段的设计一方面有利于与震动机构40相连接,另一方面也便于进行拆卸更换。 In this embodiment, the bristle head for cleaning the teeth is composed of three segments, namely, the front incisor un-shaped bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristle head 30, each having a cross section of "H". In the shape, the bristles for scraping the surface of the teeth are implanted on the inner surface of the bristle head, and the material of the bristles is not limited, and may be soft bristles or hard bristles made of different materials. The three-stage or multi-stage design of the bristle head facilitates connection with the vibrating mechanism 40 on the one hand, and facilitates disassembly and replacement on the other hand.
其中,支撑构件41为呈类似“门”字形或马蹄铁形的结构件,支撑构件41用以支撑安装震动传递柄42,具体地,在支撑构件41的三角方位上分别通过一销轴与三根震动传递柄42相铰接,震动传递柄42的一端插入至刷毛头内,而震动传递柄42的另一端与驱动部件相连接,驱动部件工作带动震动传递柄42的另一端上下震动,则震动传递柄42的一端自然带动刷毛头上下震动,进而模拟牙刷对牙齿表面进行清洁。The support member 41 is a structural member similar to a "door" shape or a horseshoe shape. The support member 41 is used for supporting and mounting the vibration transmission handle 42. Specifically, a pin shaft and three vibrations are respectively transmitted in the triangular orientation of the support member 41. The transmission handle 42 is hinged, one end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is inserted into the bristle head, and the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is connected with the driving component, and the driving component works to drive the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 to vibrate up and down, and the vibration transmission handle One end of the 42 naturally drives the brush head up and down to simulate the toothbrush to clean the surface of the tooth.
驱动部件主要驱动震动传递柄42往复震动进而带动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动,图2至图4为本发明第一实施的示意图,其中,驱动部件为三个驱动电机43,驱动电机43的旋转轴上设有摆锤431,摆锤431的重心与其所在的驱动电机43的旋转轴的中心线不重合,从而当驱动电机43工作驱动摆锤431旋转时,在摆锤431的离心作用下,反过来带动驱动电机43往复震动,由于震动传递柄42的另一端与驱动电机43的机体是相联接在一起的,从而借助震动传递柄42可直接驱动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动以清洁牙齿。另外,驱动部件采用驱动电机43与摆锤431相结合的设计,也可避免当刷毛头被咬紧后,出现电机卡死的现象。The driving component mainly drives the vibration transmitting handle 42 to reciprocate and vibrate to drive the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left untype bristle head 20, and the right untype bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down. FIGS. 2 to 4 are the first embodiment of the present invention. In the schematic diagram, the driving component is three driving motors 43. The rotating shaft of the driving motor 43 is provided with a pendulum 431. The center of gravity of the pendulum 431 does not coincide with the center line of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 43 where the driving motor 43 is located, so that the driving motor When the working drive pendulum 431 rotates, under the centrifugal action of the pendulum 431, the drive motor 43 is reversely vibrated, because the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 is coupled with the body of the drive motor 43, thereby The shock transmitting handle 42 can directly drive the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle head 30 to vibrate up and down to clean the teeth. In addition, the driving member is designed to combine the driving motor 43 and the pendulum 431, and it is also possible to prevent the motor from being stuck when the bristle head is bitten.
图5至图7为本发明第二实施的示意图,其中驱动部件选用电磁铁44,即以电磁震动方式带动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动,具体地,驱动部件为固定于支撑构件41内的三个电磁铁44,三根震动传递柄42的另一端分别联接有与电磁铁44相对应的永磁铁441,当对电磁铁44施加正反向电流以改变其极性,进而达到对永磁铁441的吸合或排斥,从而驱动震动传递柄42绕其支点摆动,通过控制通电频率便可借助震动传递柄42驱动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动以达到清洁牙齿表面的目的。5 to FIG. 7 are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the driving member selects an electromagnet 44, that is, the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle head are driven by electromagnetic vibration. 30, the upper and lower vibrations, specifically, the driving member is three electromagnets 44 fixed in the supporting member 41, and the other ends of the three shock transmitting handles 42 are respectively coupled with a permanent magnet 441 corresponding to the electromagnet 44, and the pair of electromagnets 44 A forward and reverse current is applied to change its polarity, thereby achieving the attraction or repelling of the permanent magnet 441, thereby driving the vibration transmission handle 42 to swing around its fulcrum. By controlling the energization frequency, the front incisor can be driven by the vibration transmission handle 42. The bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristle head 30 vibrate up and down to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tooth surface.
图8至图10为本发明第三实施的示意图,其中驱动部件选用压电陶瓷片45,即以压电震动方式带动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动,具体地,驱动部件为固定于支撑构件41内的三个压电陶瓷片45,三根震动传递柄42的另一端分别与三个压电陶瓷片45的端面固定联接,由于压电陶瓷片45通电后端面震动幅度较小,故震动传递柄42一定要以杠杆传递震动,即震动传递柄42与压电陶瓷片45固定连接的一端到震动传递柄42的铰接点的距离远远小于震动传递柄42另一端到震动传递柄42的铰接点的距离,对压电陶瓷片45通电后,压电陶瓷片45表面产生微小震动,进而带动震动传递柄42一端作微小震动,通过震动传递柄42的杠杆放大作用,震动传递柄42另一端产生较大幅度的震动,从而带动前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30上下震动以达到清洁牙齿表面的目的。8 to 10 are schematic views of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the driving member is selected from a piezoelectric ceramic sheet 45, that is, the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right side are driven by piezoelectric vibration. The type bristle head 30 vibrates up and down. Specifically, the driving member is three piezoelectric ceramic sheets 45 fixed in the supporting member 41, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles 42 are fixedly coupled to the end faces of the three piezoelectric ceramic sheets 45, respectively. Since the vibration amplitude of the end face of the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 is small, the vibration transmission handle 42 must transmit vibration by the lever, that is, the end of the vibration transmission handle 42 and the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 fixedly connected to the hinge point of the vibration transmission handle 42. The distance is far smaller than the distance from the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 to the hinge point of the vibration transmission handle 42. After the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 is energized, the surface of the piezoelectric ceramic piece 45 generates a slight vibration, thereby driving the vibration transmission handle 42 to make a slight vibration at one end. Through the lever amplification of the vibration transmission handle 42, the other end of the vibration transmission handle 42 generates a large amplitude of vibration, thereby driving the front incisor un-shaped bristle head 10, the left un-shaped bristle head 20, and the right un-shaped bristles. 30 up and down vibration to achieve the purpose of cleaning the tooth surface.
本发明中,前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头30都是以上下震动的方式来清洁牙齿表面,即刷毛以上下移动的方式对牙齿表面拭刷,清洁效果好,对牙龈损伤小。In the present invention, the front incisor un-type bristle head 10, the left un-type bristle head 20, and the right-side un-shaped bristle head 30 are all used to clean the surface of the tooth by means of the above-mentioned lower vibration, that is, the manner in which the bristles move up and down to wipe the surface of the tooth Brush, the cleaning effect is good, and the damage to the gums is small.
作为优选,支撑构件41设有向外伸出并插入至前门牙un型刷毛头10内的咬合凸台46,该咬合凸台46的上下凸台面分别高出前门牙un型刷毛头10内侧底部的上下面,其高度确保当门牙咬合固定时,所有un型刷毛头的震动不会受到咬合牙齿的干扰,咬合凸台46是为了将震动机构40通过牙齿的咬合加以固定,使震动机构40保持与牙齿相对静止,这样经震动传递柄42传递至刷毛头上震动才会最大。同时,在咬合凸台46上还设有控制驱动部件工作状态的控制开关,通过控制牙齿的咬合力大小便可触动控制开关,进而达到对驱动部件工作状态的控制,使用方便。Preferably, the supporting member 41 is provided with a occluding boss 46 which protrudes outwardly and is inserted into the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, and the upper and lower convex surfaces of the occlusal projection 46 are respectively higher than the inner bottom of the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10 Above and below, the height ensures that when the incisors are engaged and fixed, the vibration of all the un-shaped bristle heads is not disturbed by the teeth. The occlusal projections 46 are used to fix the vibrating mechanism 40 through the teeth, so that the vibrating mechanism 40 remains The teeth are relatively stationary so that the vibration transmitted through the shock transmitting handle 42 to the bristle head is maximized. At the same time, a control switch for controlling the working state of the driving component is further disposed on the occlusal boss 46. The control switch can be activated by controlling the bite force of the tooth, thereby achieving control of the working state of the driving component, and is convenient to use.
震动机构40外还具一包裹密封震动机构40的防水外壳50,三根震动传递柄42分别穿过防水外壳50插入前门牙un型刷毛头10、左侧un型刷毛头20、右侧un型刷毛头内30,防水外壳50设有电源组件以驱动驱动部件工作。The shock mechanism 40 further has a waterproof casing 50 enclosing the sealing vibration mechanism 40. The three vibration transmission handles 42 are respectively inserted through the waterproof casing 50 into the front incisor unshaped bristle head 10, the left unshaped bristle head 20, and the right unshaped bristle. In the head 30, the waterproof housing 50 is provided with a power supply assembly to drive the driving member to operate.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明不限于上述实施方式,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention within the scope of the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Various changes.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:包括前门牙un型刷毛头、分别位于前门牙un型刷毛头两侧的左侧un型刷毛头和右侧un型刷毛头,及驱动前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头上下震动的震动机构,所述震动机构包括支撑构件、设于支撑构件内的驱动部件,及与驱动部件传动连接的三根震动传递柄,三根所述震动传递柄的一端伸出分别与前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头相连接。 An oral bite type toothbrush, comprising: a front incisor un-shaped bristle head, a left unshaped bristle head and a right unshaped bristle head respectively located on both sides of the front incisor unshaped bristle head, and a driving front incisor un a vibrating mechanism of a type of bristle head, a left unshaped bristle head, and a right unshaped bristle head vibrating up and down, the vibrating mechanism comprising a supporting member, a driving component disposed in the supporting member, and three vibration transmissions transmitted and connected with the driving component The handle and the three ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively connected to the front incisor unshaped bristle head, the left unshaped bristle head, and the right unshaped bristle head.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:三根所述震动传递柄呈三角方位分别铰接在支撑构件上,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与驱动部件相连接。The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the three shock transmitting handles are respectively hinged to the supporting member in a triangular orientation, and the other ends of the three shock transmitting handles are respectively connected to the driving member.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:所述驱动部件为三个驱动电机,所述驱动电机的旋转轴上设有摆锤,所述摆锤的重心与其所在的驱动电机的旋转轴的中心线不重合,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与三个驱动电机的机体联接在一起。The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the driving member is three driving motors, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a pendulum, and a center of gravity of the pendulum and a driving force thereof The center lines of the rotating shafts of the motor do not coincide, and the other ends of the three shock transmitting handles are respectively coupled with the bodies of the three driving motors.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:所述驱动部件为固定设置在支撑构件内的三个电磁铁,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别联接有与电磁铁相对应的永磁铁。The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the driving member is three electromagnets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively coupled with the electromagnet Corresponding permanent magnets.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:所述驱动部件为固定设置在支撑构件内的三个压电陶瓷片,三根所述震动传递柄的另一端分别与三个压电陶瓷片的端面固定联接。The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the driving member is three piezoelectric ceramic sheets fixedly disposed in the supporting member, and the other ends of the three vibration transmitting handles are respectively pressed with three pressures. The end faces of the electric ceramic sheets are fixedly coupled.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:所述支撑构件设有向外伸出并插入至前门牙un型刷毛头内的咬合凸台。The oral bite type toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support member is provided with a occlusal projection which projects outward and is inserted into the front incisor unshaped bristle head.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:所述咬合凸台上设有控制驱动部件工作状态的控制开关。The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 6, wherein the occlusal boss is provided with a control switch for controlling the working state of the driving member.
  8. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:还包括一包裹密封震动机构的防水外壳,三根所述震动传递柄分别穿过防水外壳插入前门牙un型刷毛头、左侧un型刷毛头、右侧un型刷毛头内。The oral toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a waterproof outer casing enclosing the shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the three shock transmitting handles are respectively inserted through the waterproof outer casing into the front incisor Type bristle head, left unshaped bristle head, right unshaped bristle head.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的口含咬合式牙刷,其特征在于:还包括设于防水外壳内用以驱动驱动部件工作的电源组件。 The oral bite type toothbrush according to claim 8, further comprising a power supply unit disposed in the waterproof case for driving the operation of the driving member.
PCT/CN2014/088825 2013-11-18 2014-10-17 Buccal snap-in toothbrush WO2015070688A1 (en)

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CN203829082U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-09-17 王�锋 Buccal vibratory cleaning toothbrush system
CN104068943A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-10-01 王�锋 Toothbrush held in mouth
CN203943759U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-19 王�锋 Buccal type toothbrush

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US10869541B2 (en) 2014-11-11 2020-12-22 ZeroBrush, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for customized dental care
US10888201B2 (en) 2014-11-11 2021-01-12 ZeroBrush, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for providing customized oral care agents
US11058523B2 (en) 2014-11-11 2021-07-13 ZeroBrush, Inc. Methods of designing and fabricating customized dental care for particular users
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WO2018160986A1 (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-07 ZeroBrush, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for customized dental care
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