WO2015070538A1 - Paper money storage device - Google Patents

Paper money storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015070538A1
WO2015070538A1 PCT/CN2014/071199 CN2014071199W WO2015070538A1 WO 2015070538 A1 WO2015070538 A1 WO 2015070538A1 CN 2014071199 W CN2014071199 W CN 2014071199W WO 2015070538 A1 WO2015070538 A1 WO 2015070538A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reel
small
floating plate
rubber
plate assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/071199
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴文卿
张涛
陈伟斌
Original Assignee
广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司 filed Critical 广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司
Publication of WO2015070538A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015070538A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/006Winding articles into rolls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12Containers for valuable papers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165Picking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
    • G07F19/201Accessories of ATMs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
    • G07F19/202Depositing operations within ATMs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/419Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means
    • B65H2301/4191Winding, unwinding from or to storage, i.e. the storage integrating winding or unwinding means for handling articles of limited length, e.g. AO format, arranged at intervals from each other

Definitions

  • This invention relates to mechanical technology and, more particularly, to a banknote storage device. Background technique
  • the conventional banknote storage device is shown in Fig. 1.
  • the banknote body is mainly clamped by two pairs of tapes, and the banknotes are wound one by one on the outer diameter of the roll while the tape is wound around the roll, thereby achieving The purpose of storing banknotes.
  • Figure 1 shows the way in which the device stores banknotes mainly by the friction generated by the bonding of the tape to the banknotes and the clamping force of the upper and lower pairs of tapes to transport the banknotes into the roll.
  • the angle ⁇ ( ⁇ ' ) is the angle of the roll and the roll when the banknote is deposited.
  • the angle of the change changes with the diameter of the roll, and the angle of the cut gradually increases, causing the banknote to enter the roll.
  • the resistance of the cylinder is increased, so it is easier to cause the phenomenon of blocking the banknote.
  • the present invention provides a banknote storage device to solve the above-mentioned series of problems.
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • a banknote storage device comprises: an equipment frame body (2), a rubber transmission wheel set (3), a small reel (4), a large reel (5), a floating plate assembly (1);
  • the rubber transmission wheel set, the small reel, the large reel, and the floating plate assembly are fixed to the equipment frame; the rubber transmission wheel set provides power for the incoming banknotes, so that the banknotes enter the floating plate assembly; Moreover, the floating plate assembly is always in close contact with the large reel during this process.
  • the floating plate assembly (1) comprises: a large arc panel assembly (12), an upper half of the large arc panel assembly fixed to the small floating plate assembly (11), and a tension spring connected at one end to the large arc panel assembly.
  • the pulling spring causes the floating plate assembly to always abut the reel, and the large arc panel assembly and the small floating plate assembly have a certain gap to form a path through which the banknote passes.
  • the large arc panel assembly (12) comprises:
  • a curved plate (121), the curved plate is mounted with a pair of flat belt drums, a pair of rubber drum wheels (124), a pair of pressing wheels (126), a rotating shaft (123), a pair of gear sets (125) are arranged on each side of the rubber drum wheel;
  • the rotating shaft enables the entire assembly to rotate about the axis of rotation
  • the gear set connects the rubber drum wheel to the flat belt drum
  • the pinch wheel is used to press the large arc panel assembly to the surface of the large reel by a tension spring.
  • the small floating plate assembly (11) comprises:
  • the small floating plate is provided with an inlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller (112), an outlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller (113), a plurality of rotating shafts, and a floating position at the outlet pressure roller frame
  • the guide block (114), the inlet pressure roller frame, the outlet pressure roller frame and the floating guide block are pulled by a spring to provide a pressing force.
  • the equipment rack (2) comprises:
  • a support plate (23) is connected between the front side plate (21) and the rear side plate (22) and the front and rear side plates to constitute a space frame structure in one direction.
  • the rubber transmission wheel set (3) comprises:
  • a large rubber transmission wheel, a plurality of small rubber transmission wheels, a steering gear, and a rubber passage plate are disposed between adjacent rubber transmission wheels for forming one side of the passage, and the large rubber transmission wheel and the small rubber transmission wheel are arranged at a certain distance, and are synchronized.
  • the belt connects the large rubber transfer wheel and the small rubber transfer wheel, and one gear is fixed to each of the inlet and outlet rubber wheel shafts.
  • the small reel (4) comprises:
  • Each of the small reel shafts is fixed to a torque limiter, and one end of the torque limiter is fixed on the small reel shaft, and the other end is fixed on the reel of the small reel, and the small reel is rolled.
  • a large bevel gear a small bevel gear that meshes with the large bevel gear, and one end of the small reel shaft is fixed to a timing pulley.
  • the large reel (5) comprises:
  • a synchronous reel is mounted on one end of the large reel shaft, and a code disc is mounted on the other end for controlling the rotation speed of the large reel shaft.
  • the large reel shaft is mounted with a plastic reel, and the reel is wrapped around the plastic. The outer circumference of the reel.
  • the banknote storage device further includes:
  • the diameter of the large reel changes with the change in the storage amount of the banknote, and the floating plate assembly is always attached to the large reel, with the large volume.
  • the diameter of the cylinder changes and the position changes, which ensures that the angle of the entrance of the web with the large reel is kept constant, avoiding the blockage caused by the increase of the resistance of the bill;
  • the device disclosed in the present invention only needs a set of reel , that is, the reel of the small reel, which eliminates a set of reel drums, and the device will occupy a small space.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional storage device
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a banknote storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a path of a banknote entering or exiting a large reel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a floating component disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a device frame disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rubber transmission wheel set disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a small reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a large reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a large arc panel assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • 12 is a schematic structural view of a small floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a simplified schematic cross-sectional view of a floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 and 15 are schematic views showing the structure in which the cutting angle is kept constant according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the winding manner of the tape according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the banknote storage device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the banknote storage device includes: a device frame body 2, a rubber transfer wheel set 3, a small reel 4, a large reel 5, and a floating plate assembly 1.
  • Rubber transmission wheel set 3, small reel 4, large reel 5, floating plate assembly 1 is fixed to the equipment frame 2.
  • the rubber transfer wheel set 3 is located at the entrance of the banknote storage device. After the banknotes enter the device, the rubber transfer wheel set 3 first enters the rubber transfer wheel set 3, and the rubber transfer wheel set 3 supplies power to the incoming banknotes, so that the banknotes enter the floating plate assembly 1, and the floating plate assembly 1 is located.
  • the floating plate assembly 1 is always in close contact with the large reel, and floats as the diameter of the large reel changes, so that the angle of the entrance of the reel to the large reel remains constant, and no additional resistance is generated. , to avoid the blockage caused by the increase in the resistance of the banknotes.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a path of a banknote entering or exiting a large reel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the banknote after entering the storage device, the banknote first enters the rubber transmission wheel set 3, and then enters the exit of the rubber transmission wheel set 3;
  • the floating plate assembly the floating plate assembly 1 continues to transport the banknotes, the banknotes enter the tape area provided by the small rolls, the tape area belongs to the area on the floating plate assembly, is located in the lower area of the floating plate assembly, and then in the floating plate assembly and Coil provided by the small reel On the big reel.
  • the path in which the banknote exits in the direction of the reverse arrow. As shown in Fig.
  • 14 and 15 are schematic views showing the structure in which the cutting angle is kept constant according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the floating plate assembly 1 includes a large arc panel assembly 12, a small floating plate assembly 11 fixed to the upper half of the large arc panel assembly, and a tension spring connected to the large arc panel assembly 12 at one end (FIG. 6 does not show Out).
  • the large arc panel assembly 12 is attached to the outlet of the rubber transfer wheel set 2 and the entrance of the large reel 5 to act as a guide for the banknotes.
  • the pull spring connects the large arc panel assembly 12 so that it fits snugly against the large reel 5.
  • the other end of the tension spring may be fixed to the equipment frame body or may be fixed to other components as long as the large arc panel assembly 12 connected to the tension spring is always in close contact with the large reel, so the other end of the tension spring is fixed.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device frame disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the equipment rack 2 includes: a front side panel 21 and a rear side panel 22, and the front and rear side panels are connected to the support panel 23 to form a space frame structure in one direction.
  • the rubber transmission wheel set 3, the small reel 4, the floating plate assembly 1 and the large reel 5 are fixed to the equipment frame 2.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rubber transmission wheel set disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the rubber transmission wheel set 3 is provided with three small rubber transmission rubber wheels 31 and one large rubber transmission rubber wheel 32. These transmission rubber wheels are arranged at a certain distance, and these rubber wheels are supported by the timing belt 33. Connected so that they can be rotated at the same time, and a gear 34 is fixed to each of the inlet and outlet rubber shafts. It is used to transfer power from the outside and is transmitted by the rear gear. Adjacent rubber transfer wheels are provided with plastic passage plates 35, 36, 37 for forming one side of the passage, and a commutator 38 for changing the transport direction of the banknotes.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a small reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a small torque limiter 42 is fixed to the left and right of the small reel shaft 41.
  • One end of the torque limiter 42 is fixed on the small reel shaft 41, and the other end is fixed on the small reel reel 43.
  • the take-up reel is wound around the small reel take-up reel 43.
  • Two small reel belts 43 are connected inside with two large bevel gears 44 and a small bevel gear 45 meshing with the large bevel gears. These bevel gears act as damping to prevent the reel from being wound around the small reel.
  • a phenomenon such as a tape is generated due to inertia.
  • One end of the small reel 41 is also fixed to a timing pulley 46, which is driven by a motor for supplying power to the assembly from the outside.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a large reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a large reel shaft 51 is mounted with a timing belt pulley 52, which is driven by a motor, and the rotation shaft is rotated by a timing belt.
  • a plastic reel 53 is also mounted on the large reel shaft 51 for fitting the roll.
  • the tape is wound around the outer circumference of the plastic reel 53, so that the banknotes are stored between the coils of the respective loops, and the other end of the large reel shaft 51 is further provided with a code wheel 54 for controlling the large reel shaft 51.
  • the rotation speed enables the large reel 5 to match the speed of the small reel 4 without causing the phenomenon of tape throwing, dragging, and the like.
  • the banknote storage device of the present invention further includes two motors for powering the small reels and the large reels, respectively.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a large arc panel assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, that is, a specific structure of the large arc panel assembly 12 included in the floating assembly disclosed in FIG. 6;
  • the main body of the large arc panel assembly 12 is a curved plate 121 on which a pair of flat belt drum wheels are mounted for providing transmission power for the banknotes entering the floating plate assembly 1, and a rotation is also provided.
  • the shaft 123 is configured to enable the entire assembly to rotate about the rotating shaft 123, and the floating plate assembly thereby produces a floating effect; a pair of rubber drum wheels 124 are further disposed thereon, and a pair of gear sets 125 are further disposed on both sides of the rubber drum wheel 124.
  • the gear set 125 connects the rubber drum wheel 124 to the flat belt drum.
  • the working principle is that the winding tape is wound around the rubber drum wheel 124, and the pulling of the winding belt drives the rubber drum wheel 124 to rotate, and passes through two A pair of gear sets 125 are also provided on the side to transmit the generated power to the flat belt drums, causing the flat belts 122 to generate power.
  • a pair of pinch rollers 126 are provided thereon for pressing the large arc panel assembly 12 to the surface of the large reel by a tension spring.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a small floating plate assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, that is, a specific structure of the small floating plate assembly 11 of the floating assembly disclosed in FIG. 6 and fixed to the upper half of the large arc panel assembly;
  • the main body of the small floating plate assembly 11 is a small floating plate 111 on which an inlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller 112, and an outlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller 113 are mounted, and at the outlet pressure roller frame position.
  • a floating guide block 114 is disposed on the shaft 115 and the shaft 116, respectively.
  • the inlet pressure roller frame, the outlet pressure roller frame and the floating guide block are respectively pulled by a spring 117, a spring 118, and a spring 119 to provide compression. force.
  • the two floating faces of the small floating plate assembly 11 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped plate facing the curved plate 121 cooperates with the curved plate 121 to form a banknote outlet of the octagonal shape; an arc shape facing the large reel 5 Cooperating with the curved surface of the large reel 5, a trumpet-shaped banknote passage entrance is formed.
  • the floating guide block 114 is tensioned by a spring, and the tip end point is closely attached to the reel position of the large reel 5, when the banknote enters, the cusp is opened, the banknote is wound into the large reel; when the banknote is output At the time, the banknotes are smoothly introduced into the channel entrance along the curved surface of the back surface.
  • FIG. 13 is a simplified schematic cross-sectional view of a floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flat belt is used to transmit power, and the transport of the web transports the power outside the assembly through the web.
  • the winding tape is wound around the winding tensioning wheel, and then wound around the winding belt driving wheel, and the winding belt driving wheel is fixed with a floating plate gear, so that the winding belt driving wheel rotates while the winding belt is conveyed, thereby driving the assembly.
  • the three floating plate gears rotate, and finally drive the flat belt tensioning wheel that is sleeved at the lower end of the flat belt to rotate, so that the flat belt rotates around the three flat belt tensioning wheels, and the three sets of flats are pressed against the opposite side of the flat belt.
  • the belt presses the wheel to generate the conveying power.
  • the banknote enters the floating plate assembly from the inlet of the passage, it can be conveyed downward by the power generated by the flat belt and the tape.
  • 16 is a schematic view showing a winding manner of a tape reel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the take-up reel 47 starts from the small reel 4, bypasses the take-up reel 48 upward, bypasses the transition wheel in the floating plate assembly, and then passes up the rubber drum wheel 124 and then down to the large reel 5 on.
  • Figure 4 The reel area provided by the small reel, that is, the reel in FIG. 16 bypasses the rubber drum wheel 124 and is wound down to the area on the large reel 5.
  • the floating plate assembly 1 is always attached to the large reel, and floats as the diameter of the large reel changes, thereby making the reel and the large reel
  • the inlet angle of the inlet is kept constant, no additional resistance is generated, and the blockage problem caused by the increase in the resistance of the banknote is avoided.
  • the storage device disclosed in the present invention requires only one set of the reel, that is, on the small reel 4
  • the tape reel therefore, streamlines the device, saves costs, and reduces the size of the space occupied by the device.

Abstract

A paper money storage device, comprising: a device rack body (2), a rubber transmission wheelset (3), a small reel (4), a big reel (5) and a floating plate assembly (1), wherein the rubber transmission wheelset (3), the small reel (4), the big reel (5) and the floating plate assembly (1) are fixed to the device rack body (2); the rubber transmission wheelset (3) provides a driving force to make incoming paper money enter the floating plate assembly (1); the floating plate assembly (1) and a winding belt supplied by the small reel (4) take action together so as to enable the paper money to be wound on the big reel (5); moreover, in this process, the floating plate assembly (1) is closely attached to the big reel (5) all the time, so that the position thereof is changed with the change of the diameter of the big reel (5), thereby ensuring that the fitting angle between the winding belt and the entry of the big reel is kept constant, and avoiding the blockage caused by increasing the resistance of the paper money; in addition, the storage device only needs one set of winding belt roll and omits the other set of winding belt roll, so that the paper money storage device occupies a relatively small space.

Description

一种纸币存 殳备  Banknote storage
本申请要求于 2013 年 11 月 12 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201310561676.3、发明名称为 "一种纸币存储设备"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201310561676.3, entitled "A Banknote Storage Device", filed on November 12, 2013, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及机械技术, 更具体地说, 涉及一种纸币存储设备。 背景技术  This invention relates to mechanical technology and, more particularly, to a banknote storage device. Background technique
传统的纸币存储设备如图 1所示, 主要由两对卷带夹紧存储纸币本体, 并 在卷带缠绕在卷筒的同时将纸币一张一张的缠绕在卷筒外径上,从而达到存储 纸币的目的。图 1设备存储纸币的方式主要依靠卷带与纸币贴合产生的摩擦力 以及上下两对卷带的夹紧力将纸币传输入卷筒中。由于需要上下两对卷带的夹 持, 就需要两组卷带筒, 牺牲了装置中间的使用空间, 使得当要存储同样的数 量的纸币时, 装置将占用较大的空间尺寸; 并且传统的卷带存储方式见图 2, 角度 θ ( θ ' ) 为纸币存入时, 卷带与卷筒的切合角, 切合角随卷筒的直径变 化而变化, 切合角逐渐增大, 导致纸币进入卷筒的阻力增大, 因此较容易造成 阻滞纸币的现象。 发明内容  The conventional banknote storage device is shown in Fig. 1. The banknote body is mainly clamped by two pairs of tapes, and the banknotes are wound one by one on the outer diameter of the roll while the tape is wound around the roll, thereby achieving The purpose of storing banknotes. Figure 1 shows the way in which the device stores banknotes mainly by the friction generated by the bonding of the tape to the banknotes and the clamping force of the upper and lower pairs of tapes to transport the banknotes into the roll. Since the clamping of the upper and lower pairs of the tape is required, two sets of tape reels are required, sacrificing the use space in the middle of the device, so that when the same number of banknotes are to be stored, the device will occupy a larger space size; and the conventional The storage method of the tape and reel is shown in Fig. 2. The angle θ ( θ ' ) is the angle of the roll and the roll when the banknote is deposited. The angle of the change changes with the diameter of the roll, and the angle of the cut gradually increases, causing the banknote to enter the roll. The resistance of the cylinder is increased, so it is easier to cause the phenomenon of blocking the banknote. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明提供了一种纸币存储设备, 以解决上述一系列问题。 其 具体方案如下:  In view of this, the present invention provides a banknote storage device to solve the above-mentioned series of problems. The specific plan is as follows:
一种纸币存储设备, 包括:设备架体 ( 2 )、橡胶传输轮组 ( 3 )、小卷筒 ( 4 )、 大卷筒 ( 5 )、 浮动板组件( 1 ) ;  A banknote storage device comprises: an equipment frame body (2), a rubber transmission wheel set (3), a small reel (4), a large reel (5), a floating plate assembly (1);
所述橡胶传输轮组、 小卷筒、 大卷筒、 浮动板组件固定于所述设备架体; 所述橡胶传输轮组为进入的纸币提供动力,使所述纸币进入所述浮动板组 件; 且, 此过程中所述浮动板组件始终紧贴在所述大卷筒上。 The rubber transmission wheel set, the small reel, the large reel, and the floating plate assembly are fixed to the equipment frame; the rubber transmission wheel set provides power for the incoming banknotes, so that the banknotes enter the floating plate assembly; Moreover, the floating plate assembly is always in close contact with the large reel during this process.
优选地, 所述浮动板组件( 1 ) 包括: 大弧面板组件(12 )、 大弧面板组件 上半部固接小浮动板组件(11 )、 一端与所述大弧面板组件连接的拉弹簧; 所述拉弹簧的使得浮动板组件始终紧贴卷筒 ,所述大弧面板组件和所述小 浮动板组件之间有一定的间隙, 形成纸币通过的路径。  Preferably, the floating plate assembly (1) comprises: a large arc panel assembly (12), an upper half of the large arc panel assembly fixed to the small floating plate assembly (11), and a tension spring connected at one end to the large arc panel assembly. The pulling spring causes the floating plate assembly to always abut the reel, and the large arc panel assembly and the small floating plate assembly have a certain gap to form a path through which the banknote passes.
优选地, 大弧面板组件(12 ) 包括:  Preferably, the large arc panel assembly (12) comprises:
弧形板 ( 121 ), 所述弧形板上安装有一对平皮带鼓轮、 一对橡胶鼓型轮 ( 124 )、 一对压紧轮(126 )、 一根旋转轴(123 )、 所述橡胶鼓型轮两侧各设有 一对齿轮组( 125 );  a curved plate (121), the curved plate is mounted with a pair of flat belt drums, a pair of rubber drum wheels (124), a pair of pressing wheels (126), a rotating shaft (123), a pair of gear sets (125) are arranged on each side of the rubber drum wheel;
所述旋转轴使得整个组件能够绕旋转轴旋转;  The rotating shaft enables the entire assembly to rotate about the axis of rotation;
所述齿轮组将橡胶鼓型轮与平皮带鼓轮相连;  The gear set connects the rubber drum wheel to the flat belt drum;
所述压紧轮用来使大弧面板组件通过拉弹簧压紧到大卷筒表面。  The pinch wheel is used to press the large arc panel assembly to the surface of the large reel by a tension spring.
优选地, 小浮动板组件(11 ) 包括:  Preferably, the small floating plate assembly (11) comprises:
小浮动板(111 ), 所述小浮动板上设置有入口压轮架和压轮( 112 ), 出口 压轮架和压轮( 113 ),若干转轴,并在出口压轮架位置上设置浮动导向块( 114 ), 所述入口压轮架、出口压轮架以及所述浮动导向块由弹簧拉动,以提供压紧力。  a small floating plate (111), the small floating plate is provided with an inlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller (112), an outlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller (113), a plurality of rotating shafts, and a floating position at the outlet pressure roller frame The guide block (114), the inlet pressure roller frame, the outlet pressure roller frame and the floating guide block are pulled by a spring to provide a pressing force.
优选地, 所述设备架体(2 ) 包括:  Preferably, the equipment rack (2) comprises:
前侧板(21 )和后侧板(22 )、 前后侧板之间连接着支撑板(23 ), 构成一 个方向的空间架体结构。  A support plate (23) is connected between the front side plate (21) and the rear side plate (22) and the front and rear side plates to constitute a space frame structure in one direction.
优选地, 所述橡胶传输轮组(3 ) 包括:  Preferably, the rubber transmission wheel set (3) comprises:
一根大橡胶传输轮、 若干小橡胶传输轮、 一个转向器、相邻橡胶传输轮间 设置塑胶通道板用于形成通道的一面,大橡胶传输轮和小橡胶传输轮间隔一定 距离排布, 同步带将所述大橡胶传输轮和小橡胶传输轮连接起来,入口和出口 胶轮轴上各固接一个齿轮。  A large rubber transmission wheel, a plurality of small rubber transmission wheels, a steering gear, and a rubber passage plate are disposed between adjacent rubber transmission wheels for forming one side of the passage, and the large rubber transmission wheel and the small rubber transmission wheel are arranged at a certain distance, and are synchronized. The belt connects the large rubber transfer wheel and the small rubber transfer wheel, and one gear is fixed to each of the inlet and outlet rubber wheel shafts.
优选地, 所述小卷筒 (4 ) 包括:  Preferably, the small reel (4) comprises:
小卷筒转轴左右各固接一个扭力限制器,所述扭力限制器的一端固定在所 述小卷筒转轴上, 另一端固定在小卷筒的卷带筒上, 所述小卷筒的卷带筒内侧 连接大的锥齿轮, 一个与大锥齿轮啮合的小锥齿轮, 小卷筒转轴的一端固接一 个同步带轮。 Each of the small reel shafts is fixed to a torque limiter, and one end of the torque limiter is fixed on the small reel shaft, and the other end is fixed on the reel of the small reel, and the small reel is rolled. Inside of the belt Connect a large bevel gear, a small bevel gear that meshes with the large bevel gear, and one end of the small reel shaft is fixed to a timing pulley.
优选地, 大卷筒 (5 ) 包括:  Preferably, the large reel (5) comprises:
大卷筒转轴一端安装有一个同步带轮, 另一端上安装有码盘, 用于控制所 述大卷筒转轴的转速, 所述大卷筒转轴上安装有塑胶卷筒, 卷带缠绕在塑胶卷 筒外圓上。  A synchronous reel is mounted on one end of the large reel shaft, and a code disc is mounted on the other end for controlling the rotation speed of the large reel shaft. The large reel shaft is mounted with a plastic reel, and the reel is wrapped around the plastic. The outer circumference of the reel.
优选地, 所述纸币存储设备还包括:  Preferably, the banknote storage device further includes:
两个电机, 所述两个电机分别为所述大卷筒和所述小卷筒提供动力。 从上述技术方案可以看出, 首先, 本发明公开的一种纸币存储设备, 大卷 筒的直径随着纸币存储数量的变化而变化, 浮动板组件始终紧贴在大卷筒上, 随大卷筒的直径变化而位置变化,保证了卷带与大卷筒的入口切合角度保持恒 定, 避免了纸币阻力增大而导致的阻滞; 其次, 由于本发明公开的装置只需要 一组卷带筒, 即小卷筒的卷带筒, 省掉了一组卷带筒, 进而装置将占用空间尺 寸也较小。 附图说明  Two motors that power the large reel and the small reel, respectively. As can be seen from the above technical solution, firstly, in the banknote storage device disclosed by the present invention, the diameter of the large reel changes with the change in the storage amount of the banknote, and the floating plate assembly is always attached to the large reel, with the large volume. The diameter of the cylinder changes and the position changes, which ensures that the angle of the entrance of the web with the large reel is kept constant, avoiding the blockage caused by the increase of the resistance of the bill; secondly, since the device disclosed in the present invention only needs a set of reel , that is, the reel of the small reel, which eliminates a set of reel drums, and the device will occupy a small space. DRAWINGS
图 1是传统存储设备的结构示意图; 图 3是本发明实施例公开的纸币存储设备的一种结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional storage device; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a banknote storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例公开的纸币进入或退出大卷筒的路径示意图; 图 6是本发明实施例公开的浮动组件的一种结构示意图;  4 is a schematic view of a path of a banknote entering or exiting a large reel according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a floating component disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例公开的设备架体的一种结构示意图;  7 is a schematic structural view of a device frame disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明实施例公开的橡胶传输轮组的一种结构示意图;  8 is a schematic structural view of a rubber transmission wheel set disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9是本发明实施例公开的小卷筒的一种结构示意图;  9 is a schematic structural view of a small reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10是本发明实施例公开的大卷筒的一种结构示意图;  10 is a schematic structural view of a large reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 11是本发明实施例公开的大弧面板组件的一种结构示意图; 图 12是本发明实施例公开的小浮动板组件的一种结构示意图; 图 13是本发明实施例公开的浮动板组件的剖面简化示意图; 11 is a schematic structural view of a large arc panel assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; 12 is a schematic structural view of a small floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a simplified schematic cross-sectional view of a floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 14、 15是本发明实施例公开切合角度保持恒定的结构示意图; 图 16是本发明实施例公开的一种卷带的缠绕方式示意图。 具体实施方式  14 and 15 are schematic views showing the structure in which the cutting angle is kept constant according to the embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the winding manner of the tape according to the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整的描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without the creative work are all within the scope of the present invention.
本发明保护的纸币存储设备结构可以有很多种,图 3为本发明实施例公开 的纸币存储设备的一种结构示意图;  The structure of the banknote storage device protected by the present invention can be various. Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the banknote storage device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
如图 3所示, 纸币存储设备包括: 设备架体 2、 橡胶传输轮组 3、 小卷筒 4、 大卷筒 5、 浮动板组件 1。 橡胶传输轮组 3、 小卷筒 4、 大卷筒 5、 浮动板 组件 1固定于设备架体 2。 橡胶传输轮组 3位于纸币存储设备的入口处, 纸币 进入设备后首先进入橡胶传输轮组 3,橡胶传输轮组 3为进入的纸币提供动力, 使纸币进入浮动板组件 1 , 浮动板组件 1位于橡胶传输轮组 3的出口出, 即橡 胶传输轮组 3的下方,浮动板组件 1继续传输纸币, 纸币进入小卷筒提供的卷 带区域, 两者的共同作用将纸币缠绕至大卷筒 5上。  As shown in FIG. 3, the banknote storage device includes: a device frame body 2, a rubber transfer wheel set 3, a small reel 4, a large reel 5, and a floating plate assembly 1. Rubber transmission wheel set 3, small reel 4, large reel 5, floating plate assembly 1 is fixed to the equipment frame 2. The rubber transfer wheel set 3 is located at the entrance of the banknote storage device. After the banknotes enter the device, the rubber transfer wheel set 3 first enters the rubber transfer wheel set 3, and the rubber transfer wheel set 3 supplies power to the incoming banknotes, so that the banknotes enter the floating plate assembly 1, and the floating plate assembly 1 is located. The outlet of the rubber transfer wheel set 3, that is, below the rubber transfer wheel set 3, the floating plate assembly 1 continues to transport the banknotes, and the banknotes enter the take-up area provided by the small roll, which together act to wind the banknotes to the large roll 5 on.
上述纸币的存储过程中浮动板组件 1始终紧贴在大卷筒上,随着大卷筒的 直径变化而浮动,使得卷带与大卷筒的入口切合角度保持恒定, 不会产生额外 的阻力, 避免了纸币阻力增大而导致的阻滞问题。  During the storage of the above-mentioned banknotes, the floating plate assembly 1 is always in close contact with the large reel, and floats as the diameter of the large reel changes, so that the angle of the entrance of the reel to the large reel remains constant, and no additional resistance is generated. , to avoid the blockage caused by the increase in the resistance of the banknotes.
图 4是本发明实施例公开的纸币进入或退出大卷筒的路径示意图; 如图 4所示, 纸币进入存储设备后, 首先进入橡胶传输轮组 3 , 然后进入 位于橡胶传输轮组 3出口处的浮动板组件中,浮动板组件 1继续传输纸币, 纸 币进入小卷筒提供的卷带区域, 卷带区域属于浮动板组件上的区域,位于浮动 板组件的下方区域,然后在浮动板组件和小卷筒提供的卷带共同作用纸币缠绕 至大卷筒上。 沿着逆箭头的方向为纸币退出的路径。 如图 5所示, 随着纸币不断被卷带缠绕包裹至大卷筒 5上, 大卷筒 5的直 径不断增大, 此过程中浮动板组件 1始终紧贴在大卷筒上, 随着大卷筒的直径 变化而浮动,使得卷带与大卷筒的入口切合角度保持恒定, 不会产生额外的阻 力, 避免了纸币阻力增大而导致的阻滞。 图 14、 15是本发明实施例公开切合 角度保持恒定的结构示意图。 4 is a schematic view of a path of a banknote entering or exiting a large reel according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, after entering the storage device, the banknote first enters the rubber transmission wheel set 3, and then enters the exit of the rubber transmission wheel set 3; In the floating plate assembly, the floating plate assembly 1 continues to transport the banknotes, the banknotes enter the tape area provided by the small rolls, the tape area belongs to the area on the floating plate assembly, is located in the lower area of the floating plate assembly, and then in the floating plate assembly and Coil provided by the small reel On the big reel. The path in which the banknote exits in the direction of the reverse arrow. As shown in Fig. 5, as the banknotes are continuously wrapped around the large reel 5 by the web, the diameter of the large reel 5 is continuously increased, and the floating plate assembly 1 is always attached to the large reel in the process. The diameter of the large reel changes and floats, so that the angle of the entrance of the reel to the large reel is kept constant, no additional resistance is generated, and the blockage caused by the increase in the resistance of the bill is avoided. 14 and 15 are schematic views showing the structure in which the cutting angle is kept constant according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是本发明实施例公开的浮动组件的一种结构示意图  6 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
如图 6所示, 浮动板组件 1 包括大弧面板组件 12、 与大弧面板组件上半 部固接的小浮动板组件 11以及一端与大弧面板组件 12连接的拉弹簧(图 6未 表示出)。 大弧面板组件 12连接在橡胶传输轮组 2的出口与大卷筒 5入口上, 起导向纸币的作用。 大弧面板组件 12和小浮动板组件 11之间有一定的间隙, 形成纸币通过的路径。 拉弹簧连接大弧面板组件 12, 使其紧贴着大卷筒 5。 当 大卷筒 5上的纸币存储增加时, 大卷筒 5的直径也随着增大,但由于浮动板拉 弹簧的作用, 大弧面板组件 12始终贴紧大卷筒 5 , 使得纸币进入大卷筒 5的 切合角保持恒定, 不会产生额外的阻力, 避免了纸币阻力增大而导致的阻滞。  As shown in FIG. 6, the floating plate assembly 1 includes a large arc panel assembly 12, a small floating plate assembly 11 fixed to the upper half of the large arc panel assembly, and a tension spring connected to the large arc panel assembly 12 at one end (FIG. 6 does not show Out). The large arc panel assembly 12 is attached to the outlet of the rubber transfer wheel set 2 and the entrance of the large reel 5 to act as a guide for the banknotes. There is a certain gap between the large arc panel assembly 12 and the small floating plate assembly 11 to form a path through which the banknote passes. The pull spring connects the large arc panel assembly 12 so that it fits snugly against the large reel 5. When the storage of the banknotes on the large reel 5 is increased, the diameter of the large reel 5 also increases, but due to the action of the floating plate tension spring, the large arc panel assembly 12 is always in close contact with the large reel 5, so that the banknotes enter the large The angle of intersection of the reel 5 is kept constant, no additional resistance is generated, and blockage caused by an increase in the resistance of the bill is avoided.
上述拉弹簧的另一端可以固定于设备架体,也可以固定于其他部件, 只要 使得与拉弹簧连接的大弧面板组件 12 始终紧贴大卷筒即可, 因此对于拉弹簧 的另一端固定位置本发明不做限定。  The other end of the tension spring may be fixed to the equipment frame body or may be fixed to other components as long as the large arc panel assembly 12 connected to the tension spring is always in close contact with the large reel, so the other end of the tension spring is fixed. The invention is not limited.
图 7是本发明实施例公开的设备架体的一种结构示意图  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device frame disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
如图 7所示, 设备架体 2包括: 前侧板 21和后侧板 22, 前后侧板之间连 接着支撑板 23 , 构成一个方向的空间架体结构。 橡胶传输轮组 3、 小卷筒 4、 浮动板组件 1和大卷筒 5等固定于设备架体 2。  As shown in Fig. 7, the equipment rack 2 includes: a front side panel 21 and a rear side panel 22, and the front and rear side panels are connected to the support panel 23 to form a space frame structure in one direction. The rubber transmission wheel set 3, the small reel 4, the floating plate assembly 1 and the large reel 5 are fixed to the equipment frame 2.
图 8是本发明实施例公开的橡胶传输轮组的一种结构示意图  8 is a schematic structural view of a rubber transmission wheel set disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
如图 8所示, 橡胶传输轮组 3中设有 3根小橡胶传输胶轮 31 , 一根大橡 胶传输胶轮 32, 这些传输胶轮间隔一定距离排布, 依靠同步带 33将这些胶轮 连接起来, 因此可以同时转动, 并且入口与出口胶轮轴上各固接一个齿轮 34, 用于将动力从外部传输进来, 并由后面的齿轮传输出去。相邻的橡胶传输轮间 设置有塑胶通道板 35、 36、 37, 用以形成通道的一面, 此外还设置有一个换 向器 38 , 用于改变纸币的传输方向。 As shown in FIG. 8, the rubber transmission wheel set 3 is provided with three small rubber transmission rubber wheels 31 and one large rubber transmission rubber wheel 32. These transmission rubber wheels are arranged at a certain distance, and these rubber wheels are supported by the timing belt 33. Connected so that they can be rotated at the same time, and a gear 34 is fixed to each of the inlet and outlet rubber shafts. It is used to transfer power from the outside and is transmitted by the rear gear. Adjacent rubber transfer wheels are provided with plastic passage plates 35, 36, 37 for forming one side of the passage, and a commutator 38 for changing the transport direction of the banknotes.
图 9是本发明实施例公开的小卷筒的一种结构示意图  9 is a schematic structural view of a small reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
如图 9所示, 小卷筒转轴 41上左右各固接一个扭力限制器 42, 扭力限制 器 42的一端固定在小卷筒转轴 41上, 另一端固定在小卷筒卷带筒 43上, 卷 带就缠绕在小卷筒卷带筒 43上。两个小卷筒卷带筒 43内侧连接着两个大的锥 齿轮 44和一个与大锥齿轮啮合的小锥齿轮 45 , 这些锥齿轮起到阻尼作用, 防 止卷带缠绕在小卷筒卷带筒 43上, 与小卷筒卷带筒 43—起转动时由于惯性, 产生抛带等现象。小卷筒转轴 41的一端还固接一个同步带轮 46,用电机带动, 用于从外部提供动力给该组件。  As shown in FIG. 9, a small torque limiter 42 is fixed to the left and right of the small reel shaft 41. One end of the torque limiter 42 is fixed on the small reel shaft 41, and the other end is fixed on the small reel reel 43. The take-up reel is wound around the small reel take-up reel 43. Two small reel belts 43 are connected inside with two large bevel gears 44 and a small bevel gear 45 meshing with the large bevel gears. These bevel gears act as damping to prevent the reel from being wound around the small reel. On the cylinder 43, when it rotates together with the small reel drum 43, a phenomenon such as a tape is generated due to inertia. One end of the small reel 41 is also fixed to a timing pulley 46, which is driven by a motor for supplying power to the assembly from the outside.
图 10是本发明实施例公开的大卷筒的一种结构示意图  10 is a schematic structural view of a large reel disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
如图 10所示, 大卷筒转轴 51上安装有一个同步带轮 52, 由电机驱动, 由同步带带动该转轴转动, 大卷筒转轴 51上还安装有塑胶卷筒 53 , 用于配合 卷带, 卷带缠绕在塑胶卷筒 53外圓上, 从而将纸币存储在各圈卷带之间, 大 卷筒转轴 51另一端处上还安装有码盘 54, 用于控制大卷筒转轴 51的转速, 使大卷筒 5能够与小卷筒 4的速度匹配上, 不会造成抛带、 拖拉等现象。  As shown in FIG. 10, a large reel shaft 51 is mounted with a timing belt pulley 52, which is driven by a motor, and the rotation shaft is rotated by a timing belt. A plastic reel 53 is also mounted on the large reel shaft 51 for fitting the roll. The tape is wound around the outer circumference of the plastic reel 53, so that the banknotes are stored between the coils of the respective loops, and the other end of the large reel shaft 51 is further provided with a code wheel 54 for controlling the large reel shaft 51. The rotation speed enables the large reel 5 to match the speed of the small reel 4 without causing the phenomenon of tape throwing, dragging, and the like.
因此, 本发明纸币存储设备还包括两个电机, 分别为小卷筒和大卷筒提供 动力。  Accordingly, the banknote storage device of the present invention further includes two motors for powering the small reels and the large reels, respectively.
图 11是本发明实施例公开的大弧面板组件的一种结构示意图, 即为图 6 公开的浮动组件包括的大弧面板组件 12的具体结构;  11 is a schematic structural view of a large arc panel assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, that is, a specific structure of the large arc panel assembly 12 included in the floating assembly disclosed in FIG. 6;
如图 11所示, 大弧面板组件 12的主体为一块弧形板 121 , 其上安装有一 对平皮带鼓型轮, 用于为进入浮动板组件 1中纸币提供传输动力,还设有一根 旋转轴 123 , 使得整个组件能够绕旋转轴 123旋转, 浮动板组件从而产生浮动 效果; 其上还设有一对橡胶鼓型轮 124, 橡胶鼓型轮 124两侧还设有一对齿轮 组 125 , 该对齿轮组 125将橡胶鼓型轮 124与平皮带鼓轮相连, 工作原理是卷 带缠绕在橡胶鼓型轮 124上, 卷带的拉动带动橡胶鼓型轮 124转动, 并通过两 侧还设有一对齿轮组 125 将产生的动力传输给平皮带鼓轮, 使得平皮带 122 产生动力。 另外, 其上还设有一对压紧轮 126, 用来使大弧面板组件 12通过 拉弹簧压紧到大卷筒表面。 As shown in FIG. 11, the main body of the large arc panel assembly 12 is a curved plate 121 on which a pair of flat belt drum wheels are mounted for providing transmission power for the banknotes entering the floating plate assembly 1, and a rotation is also provided. The shaft 123 is configured to enable the entire assembly to rotate about the rotating shaft 123, and the floating plate assembly thereby produces a floating effect; a pair of rubber drum wheels 124 are further disposed thereon, and a pair of gear sets 125 are further disposed on both sides of the rubber drum wheel 124. The gear set 125 connects the rubber drum wheel 124 to the flat belt drum. The working principle is that the winding tape is wound around the rubber drum wheel 124, and the pulling of the winding belt drives the rubber drum wheel 124 to rotate, and passes through two A pair of gear sets 125 are also provided on the side to transmit the generated power to the flat belt drums, causing the flat belts 122 to generate power. In addition, a pair of pinch rollers 126 are provided thereon for pressing the large arc panel assembly 12 to the surface of the large reel by a tension spring.
图 12是本发明实施例公开的小浮动板组件的一种结构示意图, 即为图 6 公开的浮动组件包括的与大弧面板组件上半部固接的小浮动板组件 11的具体 结构;  12 is a schematic structural view of a small floating plate assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, that is, a specific structure of the small floating plate assembly 11 of the floating assembly disclosed in FIG. 6 and fixed to the upper half of the large arc panel assembly;
如图 12所示, 小浮动板组件 11的主体为一块小浮动板 111 , 其上安装有 入口压轮架和压轮 112, 以及出口压轮架和压轮 113 , 并在出口压轮架位置上 设置浮动导向块 114, 分别可以绕轴 115和轴 116转动, 所述入口压轮架、 出 口压轮架以及所述浮动导向块分别由弹簧 117、 弹簧 118、 弹簧 119拉动, 以 提供压紧力。 小浮动板组件 11两工作面都为弧线形, 面向弧形板 121的弧线 形跟弧形板 121相配合, 形成一个喇八状的纸币通道出口; 面向大卷筒 5的弧 线形与大卷筒 5的弧面配合, 形成一个喇叭状的纸币通道入口。且浮动导向块 114由弹簧拉紧, 前端尖点紧贴在大卷筒 5的卷带位置上, 当有纸币进入时, 尖点被顶开, 纸币被缠绕进大卷筒; 当有纸币输出时, 纸币沿着背面的弧线形 面顺利导入通道入口。  As shown in Fig. 12, the main body of the small floating plate assembly 11 is a small floating plate 111 on which an inlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller 112, and an outlet pressure roller frame and a pressure roller 113 are mounted, and at the outlet pressure roller frame position. A floating guide block 114 is disposed on the shaft 115 and the shaft 116, respectively. The inlet pressure roller frame, the outlet pressure roller frame and the floating guide block are respectively pulled by a spring 117, a spring 118, and a spring 119 to provide compression. force. The two floating faces of the small floating plate assembly 11 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped plate facing the curved plate 121 cooperates with the curved plate 121 to form a banknote outlet of the octagonal shape; an arc shape facing the large reel 5 Cooperating with the curved surface of the large reel 5, a trumpet-shaped banknote passage entrance is formed. And the floating guide block 114 is tensioned by a spring, and the tip end point is closely attached to the reel position of the large reel 5, when the banknote enters, the cusp is opened, the banknote is wound into the large reel; when the banknote is output At the time, the banknotes are smoothly introduced into the channel entrance along the curved surface of the back surface.
图 13是本发明实施例公开的浮动板组件的剖面简化示意图  13 is a simplified schematic cross-sectional view of a floating plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图 13所示, 平皮带用以传递动力, 卷带的输送将组件外部的动力通过 卷带传递进来。 首先卷带缠绕过卷带张紧轮, 再缠绕过卷带传动轮, 卷带传动 轮上固接着一个浮动板齿轮, 这样在卷带输送的同时带动卷带传动轮转动,从 而带动组件上的 3个浮动板齿轮转动,并最终带动套接在平皮带下端的平皮带 张紧轮转动,从而使平皮带绕着 3个平皮带张紧轮转动,在平皮带的对面紧压 这 3组平皮带压紧轮,从而产生输送动力, 当纸币从通道入口进入该浮动板组 件时, 就可以依次被平皮带、 卷带产生的动力往下输送。  As shown in Figure 13, the flat belt is used to transmit power, and the transport of the web transports the power outside the assembly through the web. Firstly, the winding tape is wound around the winding tensioning wheel, and then wound around the winding belt driving wheel, and the winding belt driving wheel is fixed with a floating plate gear, so that the winding belt driving wheel rotates while the winding belt is conveyed, thereby driving the assembly. The three floating plate gears rotate, and finally drive the flat belt tensioning wheel that is sleeved at the lower end of the flat belt to rotate, so that the flat belt rotates around the three flat belt tensioning wheels, and the three sets of flats are pressed against the opposite side of the flat belt. The belt presses the wheel to generate the conveying power. When the banknote enters the floating plate assembly from the inlet of the passage, it can be conveyed downward by the power generated by the flat belt and the tape.
图 16是本发明实施例公开的一种卷带的缠绕方式示意图;  16 is a schematic view showing a winding manner of a tape reel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
卷带 47从小卷筒 4开始, 向上绕过卷带张紧轮 48, 向下绕过浮动板组件 中的过渡轮, 再向上绕过橡胶鼓型轮 124, 再向下绕到大卷筒 5上。 图 4中所 述的小卷筒提供的卷带区域, 即为图 16中卷带绕过橡胶鼓型轮 124, 再向下 绕到大卷筒 5上的这片区域。 The take-up reel 47 starts from the small reel 4, bypasses the take-up reel 48 upward, bypasses the transition wheel in the floating plate assembly, and then passes up the rubber drum wheel 124 and then down to the large reel 5 on. Figure 4 The reel area provided by the small reel, that is, the reel in FIG. 16 bypasses the rubber drum wheel 124 and is wound down to the area on the large reel 5.
通过上述实施例可以看出, 本发明公开的一种纸币存储设备,浮动板组件 1始终紧贴在大卷筒上, 随着大卷筒的直径变化而浮动, 因而使得卷带与大卷 筒的入口切合角度保持恒定, 不会产生额外的阻力,避免了纸币阻力增大而导 致的阻滞问题; 同时, 由于本发明公开的存储设备只需要一组卷带筒, 即小 卷筒 4上的卷带筒, 因此, 精简了装置, 节省了成本, 减少了装置占用的空间 尺寸。 以上所述仅是本申请的优选实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现 本发明。 对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的, 本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它 实施例中实现。 因此, 本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例, 而是要 符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。  It can be seen from the above embodiment that in the banknote storage device disclosed in the present invention, the floating plate assembly 1 is always attached to the large reel, and floats as the diameter of the large reel changes, thereby making the reel and the large reel The inlet angle of the inlet is kept constant, no additional resistance is generated, and the blockage problem caused by the increase in the resistance of the banknote is avoided. Meanwhile, since the storage device disclosed in the present invention requires only one set of the reel, that is, on the small reel 4 The tape reel, therefore, streamlines the device, saves costs, and reduces the size of the space occupied by the device. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
+ +

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种纸币存储设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 设备架体(2 )、 橡胶传输轮 组(3 )、 小卷筒 (4 )、 大卷筒 (5 )、 浮动板组件(1 ) ; 1. A banknote storage device, characterized in that it includes: an equipment frame (2), a rubber transmission wheel set (3), a small reel (4), a large reel (5), and a floating plate assembly (1);
所述橡胶传输轮组、 小卷筒、 大卷筒、 浮动板组件固定于所述设备架体; 所述橡胶传输轮组为进入的纸币提供动力,使所述纸币进入所述浮动板组 件; 且, 此过程中所述浮动板组件始终紧贴在所述大卷筒上。 The rubber transmission wheel set, small reel, large reel, and floating plate assembly are fixed to the equipment frame; the rubber transmission wheel set provides power for the incoming banknotes, allowing the banknotes to enter the floating plate assembly; Moreover, during this process, the floating plate assembly is always in close contact with the large drum.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述浮动板组件 ( 1 )包括: 大弧面板组件( 12 )、 与大弧面板组件上半部固接的小浮动板组件( 11 )、 与所 述大弧面板组件 ( 12 )连接的拉弹簧; 2. The equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating plate assembly (1) includes: a large arc panel assembly (12), a small floating plate assembly (11) fixedly connected to the upper half of the large arc panel assembly. ), a tension spring connected to the large arc panel assembly (12);
所述大弧面板组件和所述小浮动板组件之间有一定的间隙 ,形成纸币通过 的路径。 There is a certain gap between the large arc panel assembly and the small floating plate assembly, forming a path for banknotes to pass through.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的设备, 其特征在于, 大弧面板组件(12 ) 包括: 弧形板 ( 121 ), 所述弧形板上安装有一对平皮带鼓轮、 一对橡胶鼓型轮 ( 124 )、 一对压紧轮(126 )、 一根旋转轴(123 )、 所述橡胶鼓型轮两侧各设有 一对齿轮组( 125 ); 3. The equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the large arc panel assembly (12) includes: an arc plate (121), a pair of flat belt drums and a pair of rubber drums are installed on the arc plate. wheel (124), a pair of pressing wheels (126), a rotating shaft (123), and a pair of gear sets (125) on both sides of the rubber drum wheel;
所述旋转轴使得整个组件能够绕旋转轴旋转; The rotation axis enables the entire assembly to rotate about the rotation axis;
所述齿轮组将橡胶鼓型轮与平皮带鼓轮相连; The gear set connects the rubber drum wheel to the flat belt drum wheel;
所述压紧轮用来使大弧面板组件通过拉弹簧压紧到大卷筒表面。 The pressing wheel is used to press the large arc panel assembly to the surface of the large drum through the tension spring.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的设备, 其特征在于, 小浮动板组件(11 ) 包括: 小浮动板(111 ), 所述小浮动板上设置有入口压轮架和压轮( 112 ), 出口 压轮架和压轮( 113 ),若干转轴,并在出口压轮架位置上设置浮动导向块( 114 ), 所述入口压轮架、出口压轮架以及所述浮动导向块由弹簧拉动,以提供压紧力。 4. The equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the small floating plate assembly (11) includes: a small floating plate (111), the small floating plate is provided with an inlet pressure wheel frame and a pressure wheel (112), The outlet pressure roller frame and the pressure roller (113), several rotating shafts, and a floating guide block (114) is provided at the outlet pressure roller frame. The inlet pressure roller frame, the outlet pressure roller frame and the floating guide block are pulled by springs. , to provide pressing force.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备架体(2 ) 包括: 前侧板(21 )和后侧板(22 )、 前后侧板之间连接着支撑板(23 ), 构成一 个方向的空间架体结构。 5. The equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the equipment frame (2) includes: a front side plate (21) and a rear side plate (22), and a support plate (23) is connected between the front and rear side plates. ), constitute a A space frame structure in two directions.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述橡胶传输轮组(3 ) 包 括: 6. The equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the rubber transmission wheel set (3) includes:
一根大橡胶传输轮、 若干小橡胶传输轮、 一个转向器、相邻橡胶传输轮间 设置塑胶通道板用于形成通道的一面,大橡胶传输轮和小橡胶传输轮间隔一定 距离排布, 同步带将所述大橡胶传输轮和小橡胶传输轮连接起来,入口和出口 胶轮轴上各固接一个齿轮。 A large rubber transmission wheel, several small rubber transmission wheels, a steering gear, and a plastic channel plate are set between adjacent rubber transmission wheels to form one side of the channel. The large rubber transmission wheel and the small rubber transmission wheel are arranged at a certain distance and synchronized. A belt connects the large rubber transmission wheel and the small rubber transmission wheel, and a gear is fixed on each of the inlet and outlet rubber wheel axles.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述小卷筒 (4 ) 包括: 小卷筒转轴左右各固接一个扭力限制器,所述扭力限制器的一端固定在所 述小卷筒转轴上, 另一端固定在小卷筒的卷带筒上, 所述小卷筒的卷带筒内侧 连接大的锥齿轮, 一个与大锥齿轮啮合的小锥齿轮, 小卷筒转轴的一端固接一 个同步带轮。 7. The equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the small drum (4) includes: a torque limiter fixed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft of the small drum, and one end of the torque limiter is fixed on the small drum. On the reel shaft, the other end is fixed on the reel of the small reel. The inner side of the reel of the small reel is connected to a large bevel gear. A small bevel gear meshes with the large bevel gear. The rotating shaft of the small reel is One end is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 大卷筒 (5 ) 包括: 8. The equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the large drum (5) includes:
大卷筒转轴一端安装有一个同步带轮, 另一端上安装有码盘, 用于控制所 述大卷筒转轴的转速, 所述大卷筒转轴上安装有塑胶卷筒, 卷带缠绕在塑胶卷 筒外圓上。 A synchronous pulley is installed on one end of the large drum rotating shaft, and a code disk is installed on the other end to control the rotation speed of the large drum rotating shaft. A plastic drum is installed on the large drum rotating shaft, and the tape is wound around the plastic. On the outer circle of the reel.
9、根据权利要求 1所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述纸币存储设备还包括: 两个电机, 所述两个电机分别为所述大卷筒和所述小卷筒提供动力。 9. The device according to claim 1, wherein the banknote storage device further includes: two motors, the two motors respectively provide power for the large reel and the small reel.
+ +
PCT/CN2014/071199 2013-11-12 2014-01-23 Paper money storage device WO2015070538A1 (en)

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CN201310561676.3A CN103588013B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of bank note memory device

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