WO2015062244A1 - Remote control for tv set - Google Patents

Remote control for tv set Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015062244A1
WO2015062244A1 PCT/CN2014/077761 CN2014077761W WO2015062244A1 WO 2015062244 A1 WO2015062244 A1 WO 2015062244A1 CN 2014077761 W CN2014077761 W CN 2014077761W WO 2015062244 A1 WO2015062244 A1 WO 2015062244A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
remote control
control
television set
signal
infrared
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077761
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈硕
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Publication of WO2015062244A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015062244A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42203Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS] sound input device, e.g. microphone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • H04N21/42206User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
    • H04N21/42221Transmission circuitry, e.g. infrared [IR] or radio frequency [RF]

Definitions

  • the working principle of the remote controller is as follows: When the user presses a remote control button, the corresponding circuit is connected, and the micro-control chip provided in the remote controller can detect the connection of the circuit and determine which one the user pressed. button. Then, the micro-control chip sends a password signal corresponding to the button, and the signal is amplified by the transistor, and then sent to the infrared photodiode, which is illuminated by the infrared photodiode.
  • the TV can be connected to the network to obtain the background music, video and lyrics of the songs to be sung, and the TV remote control is used as the microphone for singing songs, which will be collected by the remote controller.
  • the singer's voice is transmitted to the infrared receiving area of the television through the infrared transmitter of the remote controller, and the sound is played by the television through the player such as the audio, and the remote controller is used by the existing one.
  • the first transmitting module 1 performing the remote control function transmits the sound signal to the television set. As shown in FIG. 1 , when the singer performs the singing, the singer usually tilts at a certain angle to cause the remote controller to implement the microphone function.
  • the first transmitting module 1 and the infrared receiving area 6 of the television set have poor communication quality, resulting in poor communication quality and no clear voice of the singer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a remote controller for a television set, where a first transmitting module is disposed at one end of the remote controller for transmitting to the television set by using at least one first infrared photodiode.
  • the remote control command, the remote controller includes:
  • the acquisition module, ⁇ is used to collect the user's voice signal
  • At least one second transmitting module disposed at the other end of the remote controller for transmitting the sound signal to the television set such that the television set plays the sound signal.
  • the collection module is disposed at one end of the remote controller.
  • the acquisition module collects the sound signal through a sound sensor.
  • the sound sensor is disposed at one end of the remote controller.
  • the second transmitting module specifically includes:
  • a conversion submodule configured to perform analog-to-digital conversion on the collected user's sound signal, and convert the signal into an electrical signal
  • a modulation submodule configured to perform infrared carrier modulation on the converted electrical signal to obtain an infrared carrier modulation signal
  • a transmitting submodule configured to transmit the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal to the television, so that after the television receives the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal, pass the amplified infrared carrier After the modulated signal is demodulated, it is restored to a sound signal and the restored sound signal is played.
  • the emission sub-module is composed of at least one second infrared photodiode.
  • the remote controller is further provided with a switching button for switching between the first control state and the second control state, wherein the first control state is to control the first transmitting module to be in operation
  • the second control state is to control the second transmitting module to be in an active state.
  • the remote controller is provided with a micro control unit connected to a power source of the remote controller, and the first infrared photodiode and the second infrared photodiode are connected in parallel and connected On the path between the power source and the micro control unit;
  • the switching key is specifically configured to control a path between the power source and the micro control unit to be opened or closed, so that the micro control unit supplies power to the first infrared photodiode in a first control state, in the second control In the state, the second infrared photodiode is powered.
  • the switch key has a structure of a bar f, and the switch key corresponds to the first control state and the second control state respectively when being located on both sides of a fulcrum of the bar f structure.
  • the switch button has a slide switch structure, and the switch button is located at both ends of the slide switch respectively corresponding to the first control state and the second control state.
  • the switching button is disposed on the side of the remote controller.
  • the embodiment of the present invention implements a remote control function and a microphone function respectively by a first transmitting module disposed at one end and a second transmitting module disposed at the other end, wherein the second transmitting module disposed at the other end can implement the microphone function , have a good communication angle with the TV, improve the communication quality of sound transmission;
  • the remote controller switches between the remote control function and the microphone function by using a switch button to improve the user experience
  • the remote controller provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be further applied to voice communication with a network or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional remote controller capable of realizing a microphone function
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a remote controller capable of implementing a microphone function in communication with a television set according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a process of processing a collected sound signal by a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of processing a sound signal transmitted by a remote control device received by a television set according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interaction implementation process of a home KTV according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a switching function implemented by a switching key according to an embodiment of the present invention. among them:
  • First transmitting module 2: acquisition module, 3: remote control keyboard area, 4: second transmitting module, 5: switching button, 6: TV infrared receiving area, 7: TV, 8: first infrared photodiode , 9: second infrared photodiode, 10: micro control unit, ⁇ 1: remote control power supply.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a remote controller of a preferred television set.
  • a first transmitting module 1 is disposed at one end (specifically, the top end) of the remote controller for transmitting at least one first infrared ray.
  • the photodiode 8 (refer to FIG. 7) sends an ffi home remote control command to the television set 7 (refer to FIG. 3), and the remote controller further includes;
  • the acquisition module 2, ) 3 ⁇ 4 is used to collect the user's voice signal
  • At least one second transmitting module 4 disposed at the other end (specifically, the bottom end) of the remote controller transmits the sound signal to the television set such that the television set plays the sound signal.
  • the collecting module 2 may specifically collect the sound signal by using a sound sensor such as a microphone or the like.
  • the acquisition module is disposed on one end side of the remote controller.
  • the acquisition module 2 is provided at the top of the remote controller in Fig. 2, it is only required to be provided on one end side (specifically, the upper portion) of the remote controller.
  • the sound sensor is disposed at one end (specifically, the top end) of the remote controller.
  • the user can hold the remote controller by hand, collect the sound signal through the sound sensor setting set at the top of the remote controller, and form a 360-degree emission range through the second transmitting module 4 disposed at the bottom end to transmit his own sound to the television set. And played through the TV, as shown in Figure 3, the whole process of the hand to grasp the natural tilting habit, so that the sound signal emitted by the bottom of the plexus remote control is within the range of the infrared receiving area of the TV, when implementing the microphone function, It is ensured that there is a good communication angle between the second transmitting module 4 and the television, and the communication quality of the sound transmission is improved.
  • the first transmitting module 1 and the television set 7 are in infrared communication.
  • the infrared receiving area 6 of the television set 7 can receive the sound signal emitted by the second transmitting module 4, so that the second transmitting module 4 communicates with the television set by means of infrared communication, which specifically includes:
  • a conversion submodule configured to perform analog-to-digital conversion on the sound signal of the user collected by the ,, and convert the signal into an electrical signal
  • a modulation submodule configured to perform infrared carrier modulation on the converted electrical signal to obtain an infrared carrier modulation signal
  • An amplification processing submodule configured to amplify the infrared carrier modulation signal
  • a transmitting submodule configured to transmit the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal to the television, so that after the television receives the infrared carrier modulation signal, after demodulating the infrared carrier modulated signal , reverts to a sound signal and plays the sound signal.
  • the conversion sub-module performs analog-to-digital conversion on the sound signal collected by the sound sensor, and converts the analog signal into an electrical signal.
  • the electrical signal is a voltage signal, and then the modulation sub-module is used.
  • the converted electrical signal is subjected to infrared carrier modulation to obtain an infrared carrier modulated signal, and after amplification, the infrared carrier modulated signal is transmitted to the television set 7 through at least one second infrared photodiode 9 (refer to FIG. 7) (refer to image 3 ).
  • the television sets the infrared carrier modulated signal transmitted by the second transmitting module 4 (refer to FIG. 3) through the infrared photodiode at the receiving end of the television, and then demodulates the infrared carrier modulated signal. Further, the user's voice signal is restored by digital-to-analog conversion and played through the speaker of the television.
  • the family KTV singing process can be realized.
  • the television is connected to the network, and the background music, video and lyrics of the songs to be sung are obtained, and the television is remotely controlled.
  • the sound signal of the singer is collected by the acquisition module 2 disposed at the top of the remote controller, and transmitted to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television through the second transmitting module 4 of the remote controller, which is described by the television set 7.
  • the sound is played out through a player such as an audio, which ensures a good communication angle between the second transmitting module 4 and the television set 7, and improves the communication quality of the sound transmission.
  • the remote controller provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be used for voice interaction with the network, and after the television 7 restores the sound signal of the household, the sound signal is uploaded to the network and passed through the network.
  • the network downloads the voice signals of other users who are engaged in voice interaction with the current user, thereby implementing the entire process of network voice interaction.
  • two transmitting modules are provided, which respectively correspond to the remote control function and the microphone function.
  • the following problems may occur:
  • the household normally watches the TV program, but the remote controller collects unnecessary noise around it, and plays the noise synchronously with the sound of the television program through the television, so that the user cannot clearly listen to the current television program, thereby reducing the user experience; Or
  • the ffi household is performing a family singing. Since the remote control is used as a microphone and the finger touches the remote keyboard area 3, the TV 7 receives the corresponding command lh to play the current song information, which also reduces the user experience.
  • the remote controller is further provided with a switch key 5 for switching between the first control state and the second control state, wherein the first control state To control the first transmitting module to be in an active state, the second control state is to control the second transmitting module to be in an active state.
  • FIG. 7 A specific circuit diagram is shown in FIG. 7.
  • the remote controller is provided with a micro control unit 10 connected to a power source 11 of a remote controller.
  • the first infrared photodiode and the second transmitting module are connected in parallel to the power source U.
  • the switching key 5 controls a path between the power source and the micro control unit to be opened or closed, such that the micro control unit 10 is in the first control state
  • An infrared photodiode 8 is powered to supply power to the second infrared photodiode 9 in the second control state.
  • the switch key 5 has a bar cup structure, and the switch keys respectively correspond to the first control state and the second control state when they are located on both sides of the fulcrum of the lever structure; or the switch key 5 has a slide switch structure, When the switching keys are located at both ends of the slide switch, respectively corresponding to the first control state and the second control state.
  • the switch key 5 has a slide switch structure.
  • the first control state high level
  • the micro control unit 10 is the first infrared light source.
  • the diode 8 is powered, at this time, if the user presses the button of the remote control, the micro control The unit 10 detects that the circuit corresponding to the button is connected, and determines which button the user has pressed. Then, the micro control unit 0 sends a password signal corresponding to the button, and the signal is amplified by the transistor.
  • the first infrared photodiode 8 is sent to the first infrared photodiode 8.
  • the first infrared photodiode 8 is powered, and the first infrared photodiode 8 transmits the password signal to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television to control the television to execute.
  • the Bayu makes the acquisition module 2 collect the surrounding noise signal, and the second infrared photodiode 9 does not transmit the signal to the television.
  • the second control state (low level) is supplied to the micro control unit 10 through the power source 1 1 , and the micro control unit 10 supplies power to the second infrared photodiode 9
  • the sound signal of the user collected by the acquisition module 2 is transmitted to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television.
  • the password signal of the button is not Launched to the TV.
  • the first control state described above corresponds to a high level
  • the second control state corresponds to a low level, which is merely an example, and may actually be set to different levels as needed.
  • the switching button is disposed on the side of the remote controller.
  • the first transmitting module is in an active state, and when the user pushes the switching button, the second transmitting module Being at work, improving the user experience.
  • the top end is “one end” - giant.
  • the bottom end is taken as the "other end”.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and both sides may be used as one end and the other end, respectively.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a remote control for a TV set. A first transmission module is provided at one end (top end) of the remote control and used for sending a remote control instruction from a user to the TV set through at least one first infrared photodiode. The remote control also comprises: a collection module used for collecting a voice signal of the user; and at least one second transmission module provided at the other end (bottom end) of the remote control, the second transmission module being used for sending the voice signal to the TV set so that the TV set plays the voice signal. The present invention enables a remote control to have a better communication angle with a TV set while realizing a microphone function, thereby increasing the communication quality of voice transmission.

Description

器系统 System
播歌曲 Broadcast song
不方便。 inconvenient.
机遥控器的工作原理为: 当用户按下一个遥控器按键时, 对应的电 路被连通, 遥控器中设置的微控制芯片能够检测到这一电路的连通, 并判断 出用户按下了哪一个按键。 然后, 微控制芯片会发出与该按键相对应的密码 信号, 该信号经晶体管放大处理后, 被发送给红外线光电二极管, 通过红外 线光电二极管将其 ι¾匕  The working principle of the remote controller is as follows: When the user presses a remote control button, the corresponding circuit is connected, and the micro-control chip provided in the remote controller can detect the connection of the circuit and determine which one the user pressed. button. Then, the micro-control chip sends a password signal corresponding to the button, and the signal is amplified by the transistor, and then sent to the infrared photodiode, which is illuminated by the infrared photodiode.
: ii去, 同时电视机上设置的红外线接收区域會
Figure imgf000002_0001
信号进行对应的操 1
: ii go, and the infrared receiving area set on the TV will
Figure imgf000002_0001
Signal corresponding operation 1
目前, 要实现家庭 KTV, 可以将电视机连通到网络上, 从而获取需要演 唱的歌曲的背景音乐、 视频和歌词等信息, 并将电视机遥控器作为演唱歌曲 时的麦克风, 通过遥控器将采集到的演唱者的声音通过遥控器的红外发射器 发射到电视机红外接收区域, 由电视机将所述声音通过音响等播放器播放出 上述过程中, 遥控器是通过复 已有的、 用于进行遥控功能的第一发射 模块 1将声音信号发射给电视机, 如图 1所示, 演唱者在进行演唱时, 通常 会对遥控器有一定角度的倾斜, 造成遥控器在实现麦克风功能时, 第一发射 模块 1与电视机红外接收区域 6由于通信角度较差, 导致通信质量较差, 无 清晰地播 唱者的声音。  At present, to realize the family KTV, the TV can be connected to the network to obtain the background music, video and lyrics of the songs to be sung, and the TV remote control is used as the microphone for singing songs, which will be collected by the remote controller. The singer's voice is transmitted to the infrared receiving area of the television through the infrared transmitter of the remote controller, and the sound is played by the television through the player such as the audio, and the remote controller is used by the existing one. The first transmitting module 1 performing the remote control function transmits the sound signal to the television set. As shown in FIG. 1 , when the singer performs the singing, the singer usually tilts at a certain angle to cause the remote controller to implement the microphone function. The first transmitting module 1 and the infrared receiving area 6 of the television set have poor communication quality, resulting in poor communication quality and no clear voice of the singer.
本发明的目的是提供一种电视机的遥控器 控器在实现麦克风: 能时, 与电视机之间有较好的通信角度, 提高声音传输的通信质量。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a remote controller for a television set that implements a microphone: When it is possible, there is a good communication angle with the TV to improve the communication quality of sound transmission.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例提供了一种电视机的遥控器, 在所述 遥控器的一端设置有第一发射模块, 用于通过至少一个第一红外线光电二极 管向所述电视机发送^户遥控指令, 所述遥控器包括:  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a remote controller for a television set, where a first transmitting module is disposed at one end of the remote controller for transmitting to the television set by using at least one first infrared photodiode. The remote control command, the remote controller includes:
采集模块, ^于采集用户的声音信号; 以及  The acquisition module, ^ is used to collect the user's voice signal;
设置在所述遥控器的另一端的至少一个第二发射模块, 用于将所述声音 信号发射到所述电视机, 使得所述电视机播放所述声音信号。  At least one second transmitting module disposed at the other end of the remote controller for transmitting the sound signal to the television set such that the television set plays the sound signal.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述采集模块设置在所述遥控器的一端。  In the above remote controller, the collection module is disposed at one end of the remote controller.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述采集模块通过声音传感器来采集所述声音信 号。  In the above remote controller, the acquisition module collects the sound signal through a sound sensor.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述声音传感器设置在所述遥控器的一端。  In the above remote controller, the sound sensor is disposed at one end of the remote controller.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述第二发射模块具体包括:  In the above remote controller, the second transmitting module specifically includes:
转换子模块, 用于将所述采集到的用户的声音信号进行模数转换, 转换 为电信号;  a conversion submodule, configured to perform analog-to-digital conversion on the collected user's sound signal, and convert the signal into an electrical signal;
调制子模块, 用于将所述转换后的电信号进行红外线载波调制, 获得红 外线载波调制信号;  a modulation submodule, configured to perform infrared carrier modulation on the converted electrical signal to obtain an infrared carrier modulation signal;
放大处理子模块, 用于放大所述红外线载波调制信号; 以及  An amplification processing submodule for amplifying the infrared carrier modulation signal;
发射子模块, 用于将所述放大后的红外线载波调制信号发射到所述电视 机, 使得所述电视机接收到所述放大后的红外线载波调制信号后, 通过对所 述放大后的红外线载波调制信号进行解调后, 还原为声音信号并播放所述还 原后的声音信号。  a transmitting submodule, configured to transmit the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal to the television, so that after the television receives the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal, pass the amplified infrared carrier After the modulated signal is demodulated, it is restored to a sound signal and the restored sound signal is played.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述发射子模块由至少一个第二红外线光电二极 管组成。  In the above remote controller, the emission sub-module is composed of at least one second infrared photodiode.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述遥控器还设置有 于在第一控制状态和第二 控制状态之间进行切换的切换键, 其中所述第一控制状态为控制所述第一发 射模块处于工作状态, 所述第二控制状态为控制所述第二发射模块处于工作 状态。  In the above remote controller, the remote controller is further provided with a switching button for switching between the first control state and the second control state, wherein the first control state is to control the first transmitting module to be in operation The second control state is to control the second transmitting module to be in an active state.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述遥控器设置有与遥控器的电源连接的微控制 单元, 所述第一红外线光电二极管和所述第二红外线光电二极管并联后连接 在所述电源和微控制单元之间的通路上; In the above remote controller, the remote controller is provided with a micro control unit connected to a power source of the remote controller, and the first infrared photodiode and the second infrared photodiode are connected in parallel and connected On the path between the power source and the micro control unit;
所述切换键具体用于控制所述电源和所述微控制单元之间的通路断开或 闭合,使得微控制单元在第一控制状态时为所述第一红外线光电二极管供电, 在第二控制状态时为所述第二红外线光电二极管供电。  The switching key is specifically configured to control a path between the power source and the micro control unit to be opened or closed, so that the micro control unit supplies power to the first infrared photodiode in a first control state, in the second control In the state, the second infrared photodiode is powered.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述切换键具有杠 f结构, 所述切换键位于杠 f 结构的支点两侧时分别对应所述第一控制状态和所述第二控制状态。  In the above remote controller, the switch key has a structure of a bar f, and the switch key corresponds to the first control state and the second control state respectively when being located on both sides of a fulcrum of the bar f structure.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述切换键具有滑动开关结构, 所述切换键位于 所述滑动开关的两端时分别对应所述第一控制状态和所述第二控制状态。  In the above remote controller, the switch button has a slide switch structure, and the switch button is located at both ends of the slide switch respectively corresponding to the first control state and the second control state.
上述的遥控器, 其中, 所述切换键设置在所述遥控器侧方。  In the above remote controller, the switching button is disposed on the side of the remote controller.
本发明实施例具有以下有益效果中的至少一个:  Embodiments of the invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例通过设置在一端的第一发射模块, 以及设置在另一端的第 二发射模块, 分别实现遥控功能和麦克风功能, 其中, 设置在另一端的第二 发射模块可以在实现麦克风功能时, 与电视机之间有较好的通信角度, 提高 声音传输的通信质量;  The embodiment of the present invention implements a remote control function and a microphone function respectively by a first transmitting module disposed at one end and a second transmitting module disposed at the other end, wherein the second transmitting module disposed at the other end can implement the microphone function , have a good communication angle with the TV, improve the communication quality of sound transmission;
本发明实施例通过切换键, 使得遥控器在遥控功能和麦克风功能之间进 行切换, 提升用户体验;  In the embodiment of the present invention, the remote controller switches between the remote control function and the microphone function by using a switch button to improve the user experience;
本发明实施例提供的遥控器进一步地, 可以应用在与网络进行语音通信 等方面。  The remote controller provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be further applied to voice communication with a network or the like.
图 1为现有的能够实现麦克风功能的遥控器与电视机通信时的示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的遥控器的示意图; 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional remote controller capable of realizing a microphone function, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的能够实现麦克风功能的遥控器与电视机通信 时的示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a remote controller capable of implementing a microphone function in communication with a television set according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 4为本发明实施例提供的遥控器对采集到的声音信号的处理过程; 图 5为本发明实施例提供的电视机对接收到的遥控器发射的声音信号的 处理过程;  4 is a process of processing a collected sound signal by a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of processing a sound signal transmitted by a remote control device received by a television set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例提供的家庭 KTV的交互实现过程;  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interaction implementation process of a home KTV according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例提供的切换键实现切换功能的电路图; 其中: FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a switching function implemented by a switching key according to an embodiment of the present invention; among them:
主要组件符号说明:  Main component symbol description:
h 第一发射模块、 2: 采集模块、 3 : 遥控器键盘区域、 4: 第二发射模 块、 5: 切换键、 6: 电视机红外接收区域、 7: 电视机、 8: 第一红外线光电 二极管、 9: 第二红外线光电二极管、 10: 微控制单元、 〗1 : 遥控器电源。  h First transmitting module, 2: acquisition module, 3: remote control keyboard area, 4: second transmitting module, 5: switching button, 6: TV infrared receiving area, 7: TV, 8: first infrared photodiode , 9: second infrared photodiode, 10: micro control unit, 〖1: remote control power supply.
为使本发明实施例要解决的技术问题、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面 将结合 f†图及具体实施例进行详细描述。 In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明实施例提供了一种优选地电视机的遥控器, 如图 2所示, 在所述 遥控器的一端 (具体为顶端) 设置有第一发射模块 1, 用于通过至少一个第 一红外线光电二极管 8 (参照图 7 ) 向所述电视机 7 (参照图 3 ) 发送 ffi户遥 控指令, 所述遥控器还包括;  An embodiment of the present invention provides a remote controller of a preferred television set. As shown in FIG. 2, a first transmitting module 1 is disposed at one end (specifically, the top end) of the remote controller for transmitting at least one first infrared ray. The photodiode 8 (refer to FIG. 7) sends an ffi home remote control command to the television set 7 (refer to FIG. 3), and the remote controller further includes;
采集模块 2, )¾于采集用户的声音信号; 以及  The acquisition module 2, ) 3⁄4 is used to collect the user's voice signal;
设置在所述遥控器的另一端 (具体为底端) 的至少一个第二发射模块 4, 于将所述声音信号发射到所述电视机,使得所述电视机播放所述声音信号。 其中, 所述采集模块 2可以具体为通过声音传感器例如话筒等, 采集所 述声音信号。  At least one second transmitting module 4 disposed at the other end (specifically, the bottom end) of the remote controller transmits the sound signal to the television set such that the television set plays the sound signal. The collecting module 2 may specifically collect the sound signal by using a sound sensor such as a microphone or the like.
优选地, 所述采集模块设置在所述遥控器的一端侧。 另外, 虽然在图 2 中采集模块 2设置在遥控器的顶端, 但是只要设置在遥控器的一端侧 (具体 为上部) 即可。  Preferably, the acquisition module is disposed on one end side of the remote controller. In addition, although the acquisition module 2 is provided at the top of the remote controller in Fig. 2, it is only required to be provided on one end side (specifically, the upper portion) of the remote controller.
优选地, 所述声音传感器设置在所述遥控器的一端 (具体为顶端)。  Preferably, the sound sensor is disposed at one end (specifically, the top end) of the remote controller.
户可以用手握住遥控器, 通过设置在遥控器顶端的声音传感器设置, 采集声音信号,并通过设置在底端的第二发射模块 4形成 360度的发射范围, 将自己的声音发射到电视机上, 并通过电视机播放出来, 如图 3所示, 整个 过程利 手握自然倾斜的习惯, 使得丛遥控器底端发射的声音信号在电视机 红外接收区域的范围内, 在实现麦克风功能时, 保证第二发射模块 4与电视 机之间有较好的通信角度, 提高声音传输的通信质量。  The user can hold the remote controller by hand, collect the sound signal through the sound sensor setting set at the top of the remote controller, and form a 360-degree emission range through the second transmitting module 4 disposed at the bottom end to transmit his own sound to the television set. And played through the TV, as shown in Figure 3, the whole process of the hand to grasp the natural tilting habit, so that the sound signal emitted by the bottom of the plexus remote control is within the range of the infrared receiving area of the TV, when implementing the microphone function, It is ensured that there is a good communication angle between the second transmitting module 4 and the television, and the communication quality of the sound transmission is improved.
在本发明实施例中, 考虑到第一发射模块 1与电视机 7采用的是红外通 信方式, 可以利^电视机 7已有的红外接收区域 6接收第二发射模块 4发射 的声音信号, 因此优选地, 第二发射模块 4采用红外线通信方式与电视机进 行通信, 具体包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, it is considered that the first transmitting module 1 and the television set 7 are in infrared communication. In the way of the communication, the infrared receiving area 6 of the television set 7 can receive the sound signal emitted by the second transmitting module 4, so that the second transmitting module 4 communicates with the television set by means of infrared communication, which specifically includes:
转换子模块, 用于将所述釆集到的用户的声音信号进行模数转换, 转换 为电信号;  a conversion submodule, configured to perform analog-to-digital conversion on the sound signal of the user collected by the ,, and convert the signal into an electrical signal;
调制子模块, 用于将所述转换后的电信号进行红外线载波调制, 获得红 外线载波调制信号;  a modulation submodule, configured to perform infrared carrier modulation on the converted electrical signal to obtain an infrared carrier modulation signal;
放大处理子模块, 用于放大所述红外线载波调制信号;  An amplification processing submodule, configured to amplify the infrared carrier modulation signal;
发射子模块, 用于将所述放大后的红外线载波调制信号发射到所述电视 机, 使得所述电视机接收到所述红外线载波调制信号后, 通过对所述红外线 载波调制信号进行解调后, 还原为声音信号并播放所述声音信号。  a transmitting submodule, configured to transmit the amplified infrared carrier modulation signal to the television, so that after the television receives the infrared carrier modulation signal, after demodulating the infrared carrier modulated signal , reverts to a sound signal and plays the sound signal.
如图 4所示,转换子模块对声音传感器釆集到的声音信号进行模数转换, 将模拟信号转换为电信号, 优选地, 为所述电信号为电压信号, 再通过调制 子模块将所述转换后的电信号进行红外线载波调制, 获得红外线载波调制信 号, 经过放大后将所述红外线载波调制信号通过至少一个第二红外线光电二 极管 9 (参照图 7 ) 发射到所述电视机 7 (参照图 3 )。  As shown in FIG. 4, the conversion sub-module performs analog-to-digital conversion on the sound signal collected by the sound sensor, and converts the analog signal into an electrical signal. Preferably, the electrical signal is a voltage signal, and then the modulation sub-module is used. The converted electrical signal is subjected to infrared carrier modulation to obtain an infrared carrier modulated signal, and after amplification, the infrared carrier modulated signal is transmitted to the television set 7 through at least one second infrared photodiode 9 (refer to FIG. 7) (refer to image 3 ).
对应地, 如图 5所示, 电视机通过电视机接收端的红外线光电二极管对 第二发射模块 4 (参照图 3 )发射的红外线载波调制信号进行带通接收后, 解 调所述红外线载波调制信号, 进一步地, 再通过数模转换还原出用户的声音 信号, 并通过电视机的音箱播放出来。  Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 5, the television sets the infrared carrier modulated signal transmitted by the second transmitting module 4 (refer to FIG. 3) through the infrared photodiode at the receiving end of the television, and then demodulates the infrared carrier modulated signal. Further, the user's voice signal is restored by digital-to-analog conversion and played through the speaker of the television.
可以根据上述过程可以实现家庭 KTV演唱过程, 如图 3及图 6所示, 将 电视机连接到网络上, 丛而获取需要演唱的歌曲的背景音乐、 视频和歌词等 信息, 并将电视机遥控器作为演唱歌曲时的麦克风, 通过设置在遥控器顶端 的采集模块 2采集演唱者的声音信号, 通过遥控器的第二发射模块 4发射到 电视机红外接收区域 6, 由电视机 7将所述声音通过音响等播放器播放出来, 保证了第二发射模块 4与电视机 7之间有较好的通信角度, 提高声音传输的 通信质量。  According to the above process, the family KTV singing process can be realized. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the television is connected to the network, and the background music, video and lyrics of the songs to be sung are obtained, and the television is remotely controlled. As a microphone for singing a song, the sound signal of the singer is collected by the acquisition module 2 disposed at the top of the remote controller, and transmitted to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television through the second transmitting module 4 of the remote controller, which is described by the television set 7. The sound is played out through a player such as an audio, which ensures a good communication angle between the second transmitting module 4 and the television set 7, and improves the communication quality of the sound transmission.
当然, 本发明实施例提供的遥控器也可以用于与网络进行语音交互, 电 视机 7在还原出 ^户的声音信号后, 将所述声音信号上传至网络, 并通过网 络下载与当前 ^户进行语音交互的其他用户的语音信号播放出来, 从而实现 网络语音交互的整个过程。 Certainly, the remote controller provided by the embodiment of the present invention may also be used for voice interaction with the network, and after the television 7 restores the sound signal of the household, the sound signal is uploaded to the network and passed through the network. The network downloads the voice signals of other users who are engaged in voice interaction with the current user, thereby implementing the entire process of network voice interaction.
本发明实施例提供的遥控器, 设置了两个发射模块, 分别对应遥控功能 和麦克风功能, 在实际应用中, 如果两个发射模块同时处于工作状态, 可能 会存在以下问题:  In the remote controller provided by the embodiment of the present invention, two transmitting modules are provided, which respectively correspond to the remote control function and the microphone function. In practical applications, if two transmitting modules are in working state at the same time, the following problems may occur:
^户正常收看电视节目, 但遥控器将周围不必要的噪音采集起来, 通过 电视机将所述噪音与电视节目的声音同步播放出来, 导致用户不能清楚收听 当前的电视节目, 降低了用户体验; 或者  The household normally watches the TV program, but the remote controller collects unnecessary noise around it, and plays the noise synchronously with the sound of the television program through the television, so that the user cannot clearly listen to the current television program, thereby reducing the user experience; Or
ffi户正在进行家庭 ΚΤΎ的演唱, 由于手握遥控器作为麦克风, 手指碰触 到遥控器键盘区域 3, 电视机 7收到相应指令中 lh了当前歌曲信息的播放, 同样会降低用户体验。  The ffi household is performing a family singing. Since the remote control is used as a microphone and the finger touches the remote keyboard area 3, the TV 7 receives the corresponding command lh to play the current song information, which also reduces the user experience.
因此, 本发明实施例中优选地, 如图 3所示, 所述遥控器还设置有用于 在第一控制状态和第二控制状态之间进行切换的切换键 5, 其中所述第一控 制状态为控制所述第一发射模块处于工作状态, 所述第二控制状态为控制所 述第二发射模块处于工作状态。  Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the remote controller is further provided with a switch key 5 for switching between the first control state and the second control state, wherein the first control state To control the first transmitting module to be in an active state, the second control state is to control the second transmitting module to be in an active state.
具体的电路图如图 7所示,所述遥控器设置有与遥控器的电源 11连接的 微控制单元 10, 所述第一红外线光电二极管和所述第二发射模块并联后连接 在所述电源 U和微控制单元 10之间的通路上, 所述切换键 5控制所述电源 和所述微控制单元之间的通路断开或闭合,使得微控制单元 10在第一控制状 态时为所述第一红外线光电二极管 8供电, 在第二控制状态时为所述第二红 外线光电二极管 9供电。  A specific circuit diagram is shown in FIG. 7. The remote controller is provided with a micro control unit 10 connected to a power source 11 of a remote controller. The first infrared photodiode and the second transmitting module are connected in parallel to the power source U. And a path between the micro control unit 10, the switching key 5 controls a path between the power source and the micro control unit to be opened or closed, such that the micro control unit 10 is in the first control state An infrared photodiode 8 is powered to supply power to the second infrared photodiode 9 in the second control state.
所述切换键 5具有杠杯结构, 所述切换键位于杠杆结构的支点两侧时分 别对应所述第一控制状态和所述第二控制状态; 或者所述切换键 5具有滑动 开关结构, 所述切换键位于所述滑动开关的两端时分别对应所述第一控制状 态和所述第二控制状态。  The switch key 5 has a bar cup structure, and the switch keys respectively correspond to the first control state and the second control state when they are located on both sides of the fulcrum of the lever structure; or the switch key 5 has a slide switch structure, When the switching keys are located at both ends of the slide switch, respectively corresponding to the first control state and the second control state.
参照图 3及图 7, 对上述过程举例说明如下。  The above process will be described as follows with reference to Figs. 3 and 7.
切换键 5具有滑动开关结构, 当滑动切换键 5闭合所述电路 i吋, 通过电 源 11提供第一控制状态 (高电平) 给微控制单元 10, 微控制单元 10为所述 第一红外线光电二极管 8供电, 此时, 如果用户按下遥控器的按键, 微控制 单元 10检测到对应该按键的电路被连通, 并判断出用户按下了哪一个按键, 然后, 微控制单元】 0会发出与该按键相对应的密码信号, 该信号经晶体管放 大处理后, 被发送给第一红外线光电二极管 8, 此时, 第一红外线光电二极 管 8已经供电, 处于工作状态, 则第一红外线光电二极管 8会将该密码信号 发射到电视机红外接收区域 6, 控制电视机执行相应动作, 而第二红外线光 电二极管 9由于未供电, 贝柳使采集模块 2采集到了周围的噪声信号, 第二 红外线光电二极管 9也不会将该信号发射到电视机。 The switch key 5 has a slide switch structure. When the slide switch key 5 closes the circuit i, the first control state (high level) is supplied to the micro control unit 10 via the power source 11, and the micro control unit 10 is the first infrared light source. The diode 8 is powered, at this time, if the user presses the button of the remote control, the micro control The unit 10 detects that the circuit corresponding to the button is connected, and determines which button the user has pressed. Then, the micro control unit 0 sends a password signal corresponding to the button, and the signal is amplified by the transistor. The first infrared photodiode 8 is sent to the first infrared photodiode 8. At this time, the first infrared photodiode 8 is powered, and the first infrared photodiode 8 transmits the password signal to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television to control the television to execute. Corresponding action, while the second infrared photodiode 9 is not powered, the Bayu makes the acquisition module 2 collect the surrounding noise signal, and the second infrared photodiode 9 does not transmit the signal to the television.
同样地, 切换键 5滑动断开所述电路时, 通过电源 1 1提供第二控制状态 (低电平)给微控制单元 10, 微控制单元 10为所述第二红外线光电二极管 9 供电, 将采集模块 2釆集到的用户的声音信号发射到电视机红外接收区域 6, 此时, 如果用户按下遥控器的按键, 由于第一红外线光电二极管 8未供电, 不会将该按键的密码信号发射到电视机。  Similarly, when the switch key 5 slides off the circuit, the second control state (low level) is supplied to the micro control unit 10 through the power source 1 1 , and the micro control unit 10 supplies power to the second infrared photodiode 9 The sound signal of the user collected by the acquisition module 2 is transmitted to the infrared receiving area 6 of the television. At this time, if the user presses the button of the remote controller, since the first infrared photodiode 8 is not powered, the password signal of the button is not Launched to the TV.
上述的第一控制状态对应于高电平, 第二控制状态对应于低电平, 仅仅 是举例说明, 实际可以根据需要设定不同的电平即可。  The first control state described above corresponds to a high level, and the second control state corresponds to a low level, which is merely an example, and may actually be set to different levels as needed.
上述的切换键优选地, 设置在所述遥控器侧方, 当) ¾户上推所述切换键 时, 第一发射模块处于工作状态, 当用户下推所述切换键时, 第二发射模块 处于工作状态, 提升 户体验。  Preferably, the switching button is disposed on the side of the remote controller. When the user pushes the switching button, the first transmitting module is in an active state, and when the user pushes the switching button, the second transmitting module Being at work, improving the user experience.
另外, 在本发明中以顶端作为 "一端" 的例子—巨.以底端作为 "另一端" 的例子进行了说明。 但是, 本发明并不限于此, 也可以将两个侧面分别作为 一端及另一端。  Further, in the present invention, the example in which the top end is "one end" - giant. The bottom end is taken as the "other end". However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and both sides may be used as one end and the other end, respectively.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式, 应当指出, 对于本技术领域的普 通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润 饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1 , 一种电视机的遥控器, 在所述遥控器的一端设置有第一发射模块, )¾ 于通过至少一个第一红外线光电二极管向所述电视机发送用户遥控指令, 所 述电视机的遥控器的特征在于, 包括: 1. A remote control for a television set. A first transmitting module is provided at one end of the remote control, configured to send user remote control instructions to the television set through at least one first infrared photodiode. The characteristics of the remote control include:
采集模块, ]¾于采集用户的声音信号; 以及 The collection module is used to collect the user's voice signal; and
设置在所述遥控器的另一端的至少一个第二发射模块, 用于将所述声音 信号发射到所述电视机, 使得所述电视机播放所述声音信号。 At least one second transmitting module provided at the other end of the remote control is used to transmit the sound signal to the television, so that the television plays the sound signal.
2, 如权利要求 1所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述采集模块设 置在所述遥控器的一端。 2. The remote control of the television set according to claim 1, characterized in that the collection module is arranged at one end of the remote control.
3, 如权利要求 1或 2所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述采集模块 通过声音传感器来采集所述声音信号。 3. The remote control of the television set according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the collection module collects the sound signal through a sound sensor.
4, 如权利要求 3所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述声音传感器 设置在所述遥控器的一端。 4. The remote control for a television set according to claim 3, wherein the sound sensor is provided at one end of the remote control.
5, 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述 第二发射模块包括: 5. The remote control of the television set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second transmitting module includes:
转换子模块, 用于将所述采集到的用户的声音信号进行模数转换, 转换 为电信号; The conversion submodule is used to perform analog-to-digital conversion of the collected user's voice signal into an electrical signal;
调制子模块, 用于将所述转换后的电信号进行红外线载波调制, 获得红 外线载波调制信号; Modulation submodule, used to perform infrared carrier modulation on the converted electrical signal to obtain an infrared carrier modulated signal;
放大处理子模块, 用于放大所述红外线载波调制信号; 以及 Amplification processing sub-module, used to amplify the infrared carrier modulation signal; and
发射子模块, 用于将所述放大后的红外线载波调制信号发射到所述电视 机, 使得所述电视机接收到所述放大后的红外线载波调制信号后, 通过对所 述放大后的红外线载波调制信号进行解调后, 还原为声音信号并播放所述还 原后的声音信号。 A transmitting submodule, configured to transmit the amplified infrared carrier modulated signal to the television, so that after the television receives the amplified infrared carrier modulated signal, it transmits the amplified infrared carrier modulated signal to the television. After the modulated signal is demodulated, it is restored to a sound signal and the restored sound signal is played.
6, 如权利要求 5所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述发射子模块 由至少一个第二红外线光电二极管组成。 6. The remote control for a television set according to claim 5, wherein the transmitting sub-module is composed of at least one second infrared photodiode.
7, 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述 遥控器还设置有^于在第一控制状态和第二控制状态之间进行切换的切换 键, 其中所述第一控制状态为控制所述第一发射模块处于工作状态, 所述第 二控制状态为控制所述第二发射模块处于工作状态。 7. The remote control of the television set according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the remote control is further provided with a switch for switching between the first control state and the second control state. key, wherein the first control state is to control the first transmitting module to be in a working state, and the second control state is to control the second transmitting module to be in a working state.
8, 如权利要求 7所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述遥控器设置 有与遥控器的电源连接的微控制单元, 所述第一红外线光电二极管和所述第 二红外线光电二极管并联后连接在所述电源和微控制单元之间的通路上; 所述切换键具体用于控制所述电源和所述微控制单元之间的通路断开或 闭合,使得微控制单元在第一控制状态时为所述第一红外线光电二极管供电, 在第二控制状态时为所述第二红外线光电二极管供电。 8. The remote control of the television set according to claim 7, wherein the remote control is provided with a micro control unit connected to the power supply of the remote control, and the first infrared photodiode and the second infrared photodiode The diode is connected in parallel to the path between the power supply and the micro control unit; the switch key is specifically used to control the opening or closing of the path between the power supply and the micro control unit, so that the micro control unit In a control state, power is supplied to the first infrared photodiode, and in a second control state, power is supplied to the second infrared photodiode.
9, 如权利要求 8所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述切换键具有 杠杆结构, 其中, 所述切换键位于杠杆结构的支点两侧时分别对应所述第一 控制状态和所述第二控制状态。 9. The remote control of the television set according to claim 8, wherein the switch key has a lever structure, wherein when the switch key is located on both sides of the fulcrum of the lever structure, it corresponds to the first control state and the first control state respectively. the second control state.
10. 如权利要求 8所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述切换键具有 滑动开关结构, 其中, 所述切换键位于所述滑动开关的两端时分别对应所述 第一控制状态和所述第二控制状态。 10. The remote control of the television set according to claim 8, wherein the switching key has a sliding switch structure, wherein the switching key respectively corresponds to the first control when located at both ends of the sliding switch. state and the second control state.
11. 如权利要求 7- 10任意一项所述的电视机的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述 切换键设置在所述遥控器侧方。 11. The remote control of the television set according to any one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that the switching key is provided on the side of the remote control.
PCT/CN2014/077761 2013-10-31 2014-05-19 Remote control for tv set WO2015062244A1 (en)

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