WO2015062043A1 - Dual connection mode resource request method and terminal, and master enb and secondary enb - Google Patents

Dual connection mode resource request method and terminal, and master enb and secondary enb Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015062043A1
WO2015062043A1 PCT/CN2013/086354 CN2013086354W WO2015062043A1 WO 2015062043 A1 WO2015062043 A1 WO 2015062043A1 CN 2013086354 W CN2013086354 W CN 2013086354W WO 2015062043 A1 WO2015062043 A1 WO 2015062043A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
secondary base
message
information
resource
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PCT/CN2013/086354
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常俊仁
冯淑兰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380001847.5A priority Critical patent/CN104770032B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/086354 priority patent/WO2015062043A1/en
Publication of WO2015062043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015062043A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/27Control channels or signalling for resource management between access points
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, and a terminal, a primary base station, and a secondary base station.
  • the low frequency band carrier coverage is large, but the resources are scarce.
  • the high-band carrier coverage is small, but the resources are relatively rich.
  • carriers in the lower frequency band are generally used to provide services for users.
  • users have placed higher demands on wireless transmission rates.
  • it is necessary to gradually use resource-rich high-band carriers to provide services.
  • the base station that uses the high-band carrier to perform a certain small coverage becomes a small base station, and the coverage range is called a small cell.
  • the macro base station will be selected as the primary base station (Macro).
  • Evolved Node B, MeNB Evolved Node B
  • SeNB secondary base station
  • Equipment, UE provides services, while other cells can be secondary cells (Secondary Cell, SCell), providing services for the UE.
  • the secondary cell of the primary base station and the cell under the SeNB are generally selected as the secondary cell, that is, the SCell provides services for the UE.
  • the main difference between the primary cell and the secondary cell is that the primary cell establishes RRC for the initial connection or handover of the UE (Radio). Resource Control, radio resource control)
  • the connected cell provides the UE with security and mobility management related parameters, and also serves to transmit UE user plane data, while the secondary cell is mainly responsible for transmitting user plane data for the UE.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink control channel
  • CSI channel state information
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request- Acknowledgement Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request- Acknowledgement
  • HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request- Acknowledgement
  • Scheduling request under normal circumstances The Request, SR) can be reported separately using the respective PUCCH channel resources.
  • the UE may trigger random access in the PCell (the PCell is located in the MeNB, which is a serving cell of the MeNB) (Random). Access, RA) procedure to request uplink grant (UL grant); or, when the SR reaches the maximum number of transmissions, the UE may initiate an RA procedure at the PCell to request UL Grant.
  • PCell the PCell is located in the MeNB, which is a serving cell of the MeNB
  • RA Access, RA
  • UL grant uplink grant
  • the UE may initiate an RA procedure at the PCell to request UL Grant.
  • the UE when the UE does not configure the SR, if the RA process that initiates the contention on the SCell requests to schedule the resource, the UE needs to perform a common search space for the SCell of the SeNB (Common Search Space, CSS) blind detection, which will increase the number of blind detections and false alarms of the UE. If the SR reaches the preset maximum number of times, if the RA process that initiates the contention on the SCell requests to schedule resources, it continues to initiate RA at the SeNB. The meaning is small, because at this time, the MeNB may have been replaced due to signal quality reasons.
  • SCell of the SeNB Common Search Space, CSS
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, a terminal, a primary base station, and a secondary base station, which avoids the terminal performing a random access procedure in the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections of the terminal and False alarm efficiency.
  • the first aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: the terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; A resource configured by the base station to send the first message, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink; if the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or send the first message on the configured resource If the number of times reaches a preset maximum value, the second message is sent to the primary base station for indication, and the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station is received, where the second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message. The number of times the first message is sent to the resource or on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes receiving the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and granting the uplink grant It is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes: receiving the secondary base station/auxiliary sent by the primary base station a cell replacement indication information or a secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and a newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Or the uplink grant assigned by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback.
  • receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes: receiving the hybrid automatic repeat request allocated by the secondary base station for feedback The resource information of the response and/or channel state information, which is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information transmitted by the primary base station.
  • the second aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: a primary base station and a secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; the receiving terminal The second message is sent, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used by the terminal to the secondary base station. Requesting resources or feeding back information received by the downlink; sending indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
  • the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station. Or a group of cells controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message to perform scheduling includes sending a scheduling indication to the secondary base station.
  • the information is used to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink grant to the terminal.
  • sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling includes: Sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station/secondary cell stops serving the terminal, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, where
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or sending scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to indicate the secondary base station to the terminal Assign an uplink grant.
  • the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback.
  • sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling includes: sending a hybrid automatic repeat request to the secondary base station
  • the acknowledgment and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information is used to indicate that the secondary base station allocates resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
  • the third aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: a secondary base station and a primary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
  • the indication information sent by the base station where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the number of times the secondary base station does not configure to send the first message or the first message on the configured resource.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink through the terminal; allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
  • the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the indication information is scheduling indication information
  • the resource is allocated to the terminal according to the indication information, or the terminal service is stopped to include the terminal Assign an uplink grant.
  • allocating resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stopping the serving of the terminal includes: if the indication information If the indication information is removed from the secondary base station, the service is stopped from being provided to the terminal; if the indication information is the scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback.
  • the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information, and is allocated to the terminal according to the indication information.
  • the resource or stop serving the terminal includes: allocating a new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal.
  • the fourth aspect provides a terminal, including: a first communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection between the terminal and the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; a determining module, configured to determine a resource situation of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink; and the first resource allocation module is configured to: if the secondary base station is not configured to send the first Sending a second message to the primary base station to perform indication, and receiving resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, where the resource of the message or the number of times of sending the first message on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station.
  • the second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the first resource allocation module is configured to receive the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is sent according to the primary base station.
  • the scheduling instructions are assigned.
  • the first resource allocation module is configured to: receive the secondary base station/auxiliary sent by the primary base station, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • a cell replacement indication information or a secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and a newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Or the uplink grant assigned by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback.
  • the first resource allocation module is configured to: receive, by the secondary base station, a feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel, when the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the resource information of the status information which is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station.
  • the fifth aspect provides a primary base station, including: a second communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal by the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink.
  • the second resource allocation module is configured to send indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
  • the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
  • the second resource allocation module is configured to send the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
  • the second resource allocation module is configured to send the secondary base station/secondary cell to the secondary base station when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. And removing the indication information to indicate that the secondary base station stops serving the terminal, and sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes the notification secondary base station.
  • the information of the secondary cell is replaced or deactivated, and the information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or the scheduling indication information is sent to the secondary base station to instruct the secondary base station to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback.
  • the second resource allocation module is configured to: send the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information resource allocation to the secondary base station. Instructing information to instruct the secondary base station to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
  • the sixth aspect provides a secondary base station, including: a third communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection between the secondary base station and the primary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the resource that the secondary base station does not configure to send the first message or is configured The number of times of sending the first message on the resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the terminal.
  • the third resource scheduling module is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information. Or stop serving the terminal.
  • the second message includes at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first information is The number of times the message is sent at the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
  • the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the indication information is scheduling indication information
  • the third resource scheduling module is configured to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
  • the third resource scheduling module is configured to: if the indication information is a secondary base station removal indication If the information is the scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
  • the effective physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback hybrid automatic
  • the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information
  • the third resource scheduling module is configured to: A new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is assigned to the terminal.
  • a seventh aspect provides a terminal, including: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to communicate with each other, and the terminal and the primary base station respectively
  • the secondary base station establishes a communication connection, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
  • the processor is configured to determine a resource condition for sending the first message configured by the secondary base station, and the first message is used to request the secondary base station The resource or the feedback received information in the downlink; if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the transmitter is configured to send the second message to the primary base station.
  • the receiver is configured to receive the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset The maximum value, the memory is used to store various information received by the receiver.
  • the eighth aspect provides a primary base station, including: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to perform mutual communication, the primary base station and the secondary base station.
  • Establishing a communication connection with the terminal wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; the receiver is configured to receive the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the first message at the secondary base station. Allocating the transmitted resource or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the terminal, and the memory is used to store the received by the receiver.
  • the processor generates indication information according to the second message; the transmitter sends the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling.
  • a ninth aspect provides a secondary base station, comprising: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to perform mutual communication, the primary base station and the secondary base station.
  • the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used to request the resource from the secondary base station by using the terminal. Or feeding back the information received in the downlink; the memory is used to store the indication information, and the processor is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
  • the resource request method in the dual connectivity mode and the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention first determine, by the terminal, the resource information of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used.
  • the secondary base station When the secondary base station requests the resource or feeds back the downlink received information, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the second base station sends the second message to the primary base station.
  • the message is instructed to receive the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, instead of allowing the terminal to directly communicate with the secondary base station, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the configured resource.
  • the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value, which avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, and reduces the terminal's The number of false alarms and detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a system structural diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a format of a scheduling request message of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a system structural diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system for resource request in dual connectivity mode includes a terminal 10, a primary base station 11 and a secondary base station 12, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, respectively.
  • the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission.
  • the terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode.
  • the communication connection between the terminal 10, the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection, and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the terminal 10 determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back information received in the downlink.
  • the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 12 is not configured to be used when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered.
  • Sending the resource of the scheduling request, or scheduling the number of times the request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have Effective physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channels (Physical Uplink Share The Channel, PUSCH) resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to a preset threshold.
  • Effective physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channels Physical Uplink Share The Channel, PUSCH
  • the terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11 for scheduling.
  • the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the secondary base station 12 is configured not to configure the resource for sending the first message or the maximum number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the terminal 10 reports the scheduling request message to the primary base station 11 on the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11, that is, the first
  • the second base station 11 sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 needs to request uplink granting at the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell, and after receiving the uplink granting scheduling request, the secondary base station 12 sends the scheduling request to the terminal. 10 assigns an uplink grant.
  • the scheduling request message may be a physical layer signaling or a control element of media access control (Medium) Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) or Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource) A control, RRC) message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request an uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
  • MAC CE media access control
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource
  • the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the terminal 10 reports the scheduling request to the primary base station 11 on the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11. The message, the second message. After receiving the second message, the primary base station 11 sends different indication information to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell.
  • the primary base station 11 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 12, indicating that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops providing the terminal 10
  • the primary base station 11 also sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 10, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes the notification that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the primary base station 11 sends scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 needs to request uplink granting at the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. After receiving the scheduling request of the uplink grant, the uplink grant is assigned to the terminal 10.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request.
  • the response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the terminal 10 is at the physical uplink control channel and/or physical uplink of the primary base station 11. Reporting to the primary base station 11 on the shared channel that the terminal 10 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resource indication information, that is, a shortage indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, in the secondary base station 12.
  • the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information triggered on the secondary base station 12 side is reported to the primary base station 11.
  • the reported information can be a physical uplink control channel (Physical). Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) signaling, MAC CE or RRC message.
  • PUCCH Physical uplink control Channel
  • the primary base station 11 After the primary base station 11 receives that the secondary base station 12 transmitted by the terminal 10 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource is available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, the primary base station 11 assists the primary base station 11
  • the base station 12 transmits feedback resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel for the hybrid 10 for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. Resource and/or physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the secondary base station 12 allocates a new physical uplink control channel resource and/or physical uplink shared channel resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
  • the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability.
  • the secondary base station 12 when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11, and the primary base station 11 sends The indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 stops providing services to the terminal 10 or allocates resources to the terminal 10, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to transmit the first.
  • the resource or the number of times the message is sent reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back the downlink received information, thereby preventing the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the terminal 10
  • the number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency is used to determine whether the secondary base station 12 is not configured to transmit the first.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Described on the basis of FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the resource request method includes:
  • the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, respectively, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission.
  • the terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode.
  • the communication connection between the terminal 10 and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
  • S11 Determine a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feed back information received in the downlink.
  • the resource for transmitting the first message includes a physical uplink control channel resource, etc., and the resource is used by the terminal to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feedback the downlink received information, including channel state information, a hybrid automatic repeat request response, and the like.
  • the secondary base station 12 If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, send a second message to the primary base station 11 for indication, and receive according to the primary The resource information allocated by the indication of the base station 11, wherein the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. That is to say, the second message is used to indirectly request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back downlink reception related information, such as channel state information, hybrid automatic repeat request response, and the like.
  • the second message is used to indirectly request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back downlink reception related information, such as channel state information, hybrid automatic repeat request response, and the like.
  • the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional
  • the blind detection and the false alarm probability are sent to the primary base station 11 when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource.
  • the second message is used to indicate and receive the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station 11, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12, thereby avoiding the random access procedure being performed at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the terminal 10
  • the number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency is used to indicate and receive the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station 11, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12, thereby avoiding the random access procedure being performed at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the terminal 10 The number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency.
  • the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered.
  • the secondary base station 12 is not configured with a resource for sending a scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side
  • the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or The number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for sending the first message, or the number of times of sending the preset maximum value can be divided into the following three application scenarios:
  • the secondary base station 12 If the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and then sends a second message to the primary base station 11 for indication, and receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station 12.
  • the uplink grant is allocated based on the scheduling indication information transmitted by the primary base station 11.
  • the scheduling request message that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station 11 through the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11.
  • the second message may be a physical layer signaling, such as signaling sent on the uplink PUCCH channel, a MAC
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report (Buffer State) Report, BSR) message, assigning an independent logical channel to the extended MAC CE, indicating MAC
  • BSR Extended buffer Status Report
  • the CE is used by the terminal 10 to report information about the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11.
  • the extended buffer status report message includes the buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12 and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identifier of the secondary cell group.
  • the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells associated with the secondary base station 12 or controlled by the secondary base station 12. As shown in FIG.
  • the extended BSR message format is stored in the first buffer area 101, and includes a type area 102 and a second buffer area 103.
  • the type area 102 includes a 3-bit bit, indicating whether to extend the BSR or other indication information.
  • the second buffer area 103 includes a 5-bit bit indicating the buffer size of the data that the terminal 10 needs to transmit on the side of the secondary base station 12.
  • the type area 102 and the second buffer area 103 in the extended BSR message are not limited to 3 and 5 bit bits, respectively, and may be arbitrary.
  • the first buffer area is also not limited to 8-bit bits, and may be 16 or 32 or the like.
  • the second message may be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information is It indicates that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station 12 reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message includes 2 bits of enhanced information, the location of which is not limited, and may be placed in front of, in the middle or behind the second message.
  • the scheduling request is performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 10, it indicates that the scheduling request is performed in the secondary base station/SCell, that is, the first information; when the enhanced information of the 2-bit is 11, the reserved information is reserved. .
  • the enhancement information is not limited to 2 bits, and may be 1 bit, 3 bits or more.
  • the primary base station 11 After receiving the second message, the primary base station 11 performs scheduling, that is, sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12, and notifies the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 assigns an uplink grant to the secondary base station 12 or the SCell, and the terminal 10 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station 12.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 12 that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the scheduling request message that is, the second message
  • the second message is reported to the primary base station 11 by the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11.
  • the second message may be a physical layer signaling, such as signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and a MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is an extended cache status report message shown in FIG. 3, which is an extended MAC address.
  • CE allocates an independent logical channel, indicating MAC The CE is used by the terminal 10 to report information about the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11.
  • the extended buffer status report message is used by the terminal 10 to report information related to the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11.
  • the extended buffer status report message includes the buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12 and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identifier of the secondary cell group.
  • Information, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells associated with the secondary base station 12 or controlled by the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message.
  • the enhanced scheduling request message includes 2-bit enhanced information, where the 2-bit enhanced information is 00, indicating that the scheduling request is not performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the 2-bit enhanced information is 00, indicating that the primary base station/PCell is If the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 01, the scheduling request is performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 10, the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station/SCell, that is, the first information; When the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 11, it indicates that the scheduling request transmission at the secondary base station 12 or the SCell reaches a preset maximum value, that is, the second information. As such, the second message second message includes the first information and the second information.
  • the enhancement information is not limited to 2 bits, and may be 1 bit, 3 bits or more.
  • the primary base station 11 transmits different indication information to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell.
  • the primary base station 11 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops as the terminal. 10 provides a service, and receives the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station 11. If the resources such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell are better, the uplink grant is allocated by the secondary base station 12, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request. When the response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiving secondary base station 12 allocates a feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or resource information of channel state information. The resource information is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station 11, specifically, the physical uplink control channel and/or the physical uplink shared channel of the primary base station 11.
  • the message may also report to the primary base station 11 the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information information that is triggered on the secondary base station 12 side.
  • the physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource are used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information fails to reach the preset. The maximum value.
  • the primary base station 11 receives the feedback resource of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to the secondary base station 12 after the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or resource indication information of the physical uplink shared channel.
  • the indication information is allocated to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback to the terminal 10.
  • the terminal 10 receives physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the secondary base station 12 for feeding back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. In this way, the random access procedure is performed at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal 10.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the resource request method includes:
  • S20 The primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal 10, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission.
  • the terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode.
  • the communication connection between the terminal 10 and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
  • S21 Receive a second message sent by the terminal 10, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first message. It is used for requesting resources from the secondary base station 12 through the terminal or feeding back information received by the downlink.
  • the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times of the transmission reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or is configured.
  • the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or Or the physical uplink shared channel resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the terminal 10 first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12. If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the second message of the receiving terminal 10, that is, the secondary base station 12 reported by the receiving terminal 10 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or The number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12.
  • the buffering status information of the data and the extended indication information where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, and the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station 12 or the secondary base station. 12 controlled group of cells.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station. 12 The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
  • S22 Send indication information to the terminal 10 or the secondary base station 12 according to the second message for scheduling.
  • the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value in the configured resource.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and after receiving the second message, sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12
  • the terminal 10 requests an uplink grant at the secondary base station 12 or the SCell.
  • the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and after receiving the second message, the secondary base station/secondary cell is removed from the secondary base station 12 Instructing information, simultaneously transmitting the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 10, or transmitting the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 is at the secondary base station 12 or SCell requests an uplink grant.
  • different indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal 10, and simultaneously to the terminal.
  • 10 Send the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 12 that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is better, the scheduling indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 requests the uplink grant from the secondary base station 12 or the SCell.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request.
  • the status information is fed back to the resource allocation indication information to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback to the terminal 10.
  • the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability.
  • the secondary base station 12 when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the receiving terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11 to send the indication information.
  • the secondary base station 12 is configured to indicate that the secondary base station 12 stops providing services to the terminal 10 or allocates resources to the terminal 10, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message.
  • the first time the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feedback the downlink received information, thereby preventing the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the blindness of the terminal 10. Number of checks and false alarm efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource request method includes:
  • S30 The secondary base station 12 and the primary base station 11 respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal 10, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission.
  • the terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode.
  • the communication connection between the terminal 10, the primary base station 11, and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
  • S31 Receive indication information sent by the primary base station 11, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal 10, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the configured resource. The number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feed back information received by the terminal.
  • the terminal 10 first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12. If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received. The indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal 10. The second message sent by the terminal 10 is that the secondary base station 12 reported by the terminal 10 is not configured to send the first message or the first message on the configured resource. The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12.
  • the buffering status information of the data and the extended indication information where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, and the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station 12 or the secondary base station. 12 controlled group of cells.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station. 12 The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 12 is not configured to be used when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered. Sending the resource of the scheduling request, or scheduling the number of times the request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have Valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources may be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement and/or channel state information failures may reach a pre-fetch Set the threshold.
  • the resources for sending the first message are not configured for the secondary base station 12, or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the secondary base station 12 When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 is not configured with the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is scheduling indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal 10. .
  • the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the receiving primary base station 11 transmits the resource according to the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. Different instructions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is poor, the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, to indicate the secondary base station 12. Or the secondary cell stops providing services to the terminal 10.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 requests the secondary base station 12 or the SCell. Upgrading.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request.
  • the response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the primary base station 11 is received and/or
  • the channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information that is, the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the terminal 10 for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources fed back by channel state information.
  • S32 Allocate resources to the terminal 10 according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal 10.
  • the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal 10 according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11.
  • the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and if the indication information is the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, the service is stopped from being provided to the terminal. If the indication information is scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is assigned to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station 12 When the secondary base station 12 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, it can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
  • the terminal allocates a new hybrid automatic repeat request response to the terminal according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station 11. And/or resource information of channel state information.
  • the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, and the indication information is based on the terminal. 10, sent by the second message, further stopping the service of the terminal 10 or allocating resources to the terminal 10 according to the indication information, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12, and the second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station 12 is not configured.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back downlink received information, which prevents the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the number of the first message.
  • FIG. 6 is a data interaction diagram of resource requests in the dual connectivity mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the resource request in the dual connectivity mode of the present invention includes a terminal 20, a primary base station 21, and a secondary base station 22, and the terminal 20 and the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22 can simultaneously communicate to complete resource allocation.
  • the terminal 20 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 21.
  • the primary base station 21 then adds the secondary base station 22 to the terminal 20.
  • the terminal establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 22, and the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the terminal 20 can simultaneously perform data communication with the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22.
  • the scheduling request on the secondary base station 22 side is triggered, but the secondary base station 22 does not have the resource to transmit the scheduling request.
  • the terminal 20 transmits scheduling request information to the primary base station 21.
  • the primary base station 21 transmits scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 22.
  • the secondary base station 22 assigns an uplink grant to the terminal 20.
  • FIG. 7 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the scheduling request on the secondary base station 22 side is triggered, but the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the terminal 20 transmits scheduling request information to the primary base station 21.
  • the primary base station 21 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 22.
  • the primary base station 21 instructs the secondary base station 22 to stop providing services to the terminal 20.
  • the primary base station 21 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information to the terminal 20.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 22 that the secondary base station 22 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell.
  • the primary base station 21 may also transmit the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 20.
  • the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 22 is triggered, but after the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, after receiving the scheduling request information sent by the terminal 20, the primary base station 21
  • the base station 22 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, and simultaneously transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information to the terminal 20, instructing the secondary base station 22 to stop providing the service to the terminal 20, thereby preventing the terminal 20 from performing random operation at the secondary base station 22.
  • the access process reduces the number of blind detections and false alarms of the terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the description is made on the basis of FIG. 6, and the steps 1c and 2c are the same as the steps 1a and 2a in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is triggered, but there is no valid feedback resource or the number of feedback failures reaches a preset threshold.
  • the terminal 20 transmits the shortage indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the primary base station 21.
  • the primary base station 21 transmits resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the secondary base station 22.
  • the secondary base station 22 transmits resource information that feeds back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal 20.
  • the hybrid automatic transmission sent by the terminal 20 is received by the primary base station 21.
  • the resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information is sent to the secondary base station 22, and the secondary base station 22 sends the resource allocation indication information to the terminal according to the resource allocation indication information.
  • 20 feedbacks the resource information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, thereby preventing the terminal 20 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 22, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 30 includes: a first communication establishing module 301, a resource determining module 302, and a first resource allocating module 303.
  • the first communication establishing module 301 is configured to establish a communication connection between the primary base station and the secondary base station, respectively, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate an independent physical uplink control channel for the terminal 30.
  • the communication connection between the terminal 30, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection.
  • the resource determining module 302 is configured to determine a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink.
  • the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to perform normal communication with the secondary base station if the secondary base station has the resource configured to send the first message, if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the first message is sent on the configured resource.
  • the second message is sent to the primary base station for scheduling, and the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station is received.
  • the second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the secondary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used.
  • the resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered,
  • the base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times
  • the preset threshold is reached.
  • the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the maximum number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be respectively described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to send scheduling request information to the primary base station for scheduling, and receive the secondary base station.
  • the assigned uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the first resource allocation module 303 reports the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the uplink grant needs to be requested at the secondary base station.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message
  • the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal 30 needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the secondary base station
  • the identification information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  • the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to receive the secondary base station/secondary cell sent by the primary base station.
  • Substitute indication information or secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Information; or receiving an uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, the uplink grant is allocated according to scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the scheduling request message that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station.
  • the primary base station After receiving the second message, the primary base station sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal 30, and the first resource allocation
  • the module 303 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that notifies the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated. And information of the newly added or activated secondary base station.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the first resource allocation module 303 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, where the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to receive the feedback mixed by the secondary base station.
  • the resource information of the request retransmission and/or channel state information is automatically retransmitted, and the resource information is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information transmitted by the primary base station.
  • the first communication establishing module 301 enables the terminal 30 to establish a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, so that the terminal 30 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station and the secondary base station, and the resource determining module 302 determines the configuration of the secondary base station. Sending a second message to the primary base station, and transmitting the second message to the primary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured maximum value on the configured resource.
  • the resource information allocated by the scheduling of the base station avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal 30.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the primary base station 31 includes a second communication establishing module 311, a first receiving module 312, and a second resource allocating module 313.
  • the second communication establishing module 311 is configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal by the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station 31, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection.
  • the first receiving module 312 is configured to receive the second message that is sent by the second message, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink.
  • the second resource allocation module 313 is configured to send indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
  • the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station. If the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first receiving module 312 receives the second message of the terminal, that is, the first receiving module 312 receives. The secondary base station reported by the terminal does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station.
  • the information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  • the secondary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used.
  • the resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered,
  • the base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times
  • the preset threshold is reached.
  • the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the secondary base station When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the first receiving module 312 receives the scheduling request information sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 is configured to the secondary base station.
  • the scheduling indication information is sent to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant from the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the first receiving module 312 receives the scheduling request information sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 And sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, or sending the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station, to notify
  • the secondary base station requests the terminal to grant the uplink grant at the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the second resource allocation module 313 sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the second resource allocation module 313 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal. The second resource allocation module 313 further sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the second resource allocation module 313 sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station allocates the uplink grant to the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the first receiving module 312 receives the terminal.
  • the transmitted hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource lacks indication information.
  • the second resource allocation module 313 is configured to send resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the secondary base station to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. .
  • the terminal communicates with the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value when the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the receiving module 312 receives the second message sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 sends the indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station stops providing services for the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal, thereby preventing the terminal from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station. Thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the secondary base station 32 includes a third communication establishing module 231, a second receiving module 322, and a third resource scheduling module 323.
  • the third communication establishing module 231 is configured to establish a communication connection between the secondary base station 32 and the primary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station 32 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station 32 is a wireless connection.
  • the second receiving module 322 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or The number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 32 or feed back information received by the downlink.
  • the third resource scheduling module 323 is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
  • the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 32. If the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the second receiving module 322 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station. The indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message sent by the terminal is that the secondary base station 32 reported by the terminal does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource. The preset maximum value is reached.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 32.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information and extended indication information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 32, where the extended indication information includes the secondary base station 32.
  • the identification information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station 32 or controlled by the secondary base station 32.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station 32, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station.
  • the number of 32 transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
  • the secondary base station 32 when the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 32 is triggered when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 32 is triggered.
  • the secondary base station 32 is not configured with a resource for sending a scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 32 side is When triggered, the secondary base station 32 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel.
  • the number of failures of status information reaches a preset threshold.
  • the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be respectively described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the secondary base station 32 When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 32 is triggered, the secondary base station 32 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station is scheduling indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 32 to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
  • the second receiving module 322 receives the scheduling indication information.
  • the third resource scheduling module 323 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the second receiving module 322 receives the signal strength of the primary base station according to the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell. Different indications sent by resource conditions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell is poor, the second receiving module 322 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, The three resource scheduling module 323 instructs the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell to stop providing services for the terminal.
  • the second receiving module 322 receives the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station 32 that the terminal is the secondary base station 32.
  • SCell requests an uplink grant.
  • the third resource scheduling module 323 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the secondary base station 32 When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 32 side is triggered, the secondary base station 32 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic retransmission.
  • the second receiving module 322 receives the hybrid automatic retransmission sent by the primary base station.
  • the request response and/or channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information that is, the feedback resource allocation indication information indicating that the information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, to instruct the secondary base station 32 to allocate the terminal for the hybrid automatic weight Physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that request feedback and/or channel state information feedback.
  • the third resource scheduling module 323 allocates a new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station. information.
  • the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station 32 at the same time, and the secondary base station 32 does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource.
  • the receiving module 322 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station, and the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal.
  • the third resource scheduling module 323 stops providing services to the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal according to the indication information, thereby avoiding that the terminal is in the terminal.
  • the secondary base station 32 performs a random access procedure, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 40 includes a receiver 401, a memory 402, a processor 403, a transmitter 404, and a data bus 405.
  • the receiver 401, the memory 402, the processor 403, and the transmitter 404 are connected via a data bus 405 for mutual communication.
  • the terminal 40 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection.
  • the processor 403 first determines a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink.
  • the terminal 40 performs normal communication with the secondary base station, and if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum For the value, the transmitter 404 sends a second message to the primary base station for scheduling, and the receiver 401 receives the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the memory 402 stores the resource configuration of the secondary base station to send the first message, that is, whether the secondary base station has the resource configured to send the first message or whether the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the memory 402 also uses Various information in the storage process.
  • the secondary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used.
  • the resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered,
  • the base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times
  • the preset threshold is reached.
  • the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the receiver 401 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is based on the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. distributed. Specifically, the transmitter 404 reports the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the uplink grant needs to be requested at the secondary base station.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station.
  • the information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  • the receiver 401 When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, when the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the receiver 401 is configured to receive the secondary base station replacement indication information or the secondary base station sent by the primary base station. / secondary cell removal indication information, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or the receiver 401 The uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station is received, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. Specifically, the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station by using the PUCCH of the primary base station.
  • the primary base station After receiving the second message, the primary base station sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal, and the receiver 401 receives the primary The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the base station. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the receiver 401 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the secondary base station When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiver 401 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the secondary base station according to the primary base station. Resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, and/or resource allocation indication information of the channel state information.
  • the terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, so that the terminal can communicate with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the processor 403 determines the resource status of the first message configured by the secondary base station, When the base station is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the transmitter 404 sends a second message to the primary base station, and the receiver 401 receives the scheduling according to the primary base station.
  • the allocated resource information avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main base station 41 includes a receiver 411, a memory 412, a processor 413, a transmitter 414, and a data bus 415.
  • the receiver 411, the memory 412, the processor 413, and the transmitter 414 are connected via a data bus 415 for mutual communication.
  • the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection.
  • the receiver 411 receives the second message sent by the terminal.
  • the second message is used to report the first message that the secondary base station does not allocate the transmitted resource or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink.
  • the memory 412 stores the second message received by the receiver 411.
  • the processor 413 generates indication information according to the second message, and the transmitter 414 sends the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling.
  • the memory 412 is also used to store various information in the process.
  • the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station. If the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured maximum value, the receiver 411 receives the second message of the terminal, that is, the receiver 411 receives the secondary report reported by the terminal. The base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station.
  • the information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  • the secondary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used.
  • the resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered,
  • the base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times
  • the preset threshold is reached.
  • the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the processor 413 when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, after the receiver 411 receives the second message, the processor 413 according to the second The message generation scheduling indication information is sent by the sender 414 to the secondary base station to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant for the terminal at the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information and the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information, or scheduling indication information are generated.
  • the transmitter 414 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station, and sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, or sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station, to The secondary base station is notified that the terminal requests the uplink grant at the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the processor 413 After the receiver 411 receives the second message, the processor 413 generates different indication information according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the processor 413 generates the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information.
  • the transmitter 414 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal, and the processor 413 also generates the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information, and the transmitter 414 also sends
  • the terminal sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information.
  • the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the processor 413 generates scheduling indication information. The transmitter 414 sends scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant for the terminal at the secondary base station or the SCell.
  • the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, and the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel.
  • the resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the transmitter 414 sends the signal to the secondary base station.
  • the resource allocation indication information of the automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is mixed to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
  • the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the receiver 411 Receiving the second message sent by the terminal, the sender 414 sends the indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station stops providing services for the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal, thereby preventing the terminal from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing blindness of the terminal. Number of checks and false alarm efficiency.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the secondary base station 42 includes a receiver 421, a memory 422, a processor 423, and a data bus 424.
  • the receiver 421, the memory 422, and the processor 423 are connected via a data bus 424 for mutual communication.
  • the secondary base station and the primary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
  • the communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection.
  • the receiver 421 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station, and the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the memory 422 is configured to store the indication information.
  • the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station through the terminal. Feedback the information received in the downlink.
  • the processor 423 allocates resources to the terminal or stops serving the terminal according to the indication information, and the memory 422 is further used to store various information in the processing.
  • the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message that is sent by the secondary base station.
  • the receiver 421 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
  • the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message sent by the terminal is that the secondary base station reported by the terminal is not configured to send the first message or the first message is sent on the configured resource.
  • the preset maximum value is included in an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC.
  • the CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station.
  • the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station.
  • the information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station.
  • the second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  • the secondary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used.
  • the resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered,
  • the base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times
  • the preset threshold is reached.
  • the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
  • the secondary base station When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station is scheduling indication information, to indicate that the secondary base station allocates the uplink grant to the terminal.
  • the receiver 421 receives the scheduling indication information.
  • the processor 423 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the receiver 421 receives the resource information of the primary base station according to the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. Different instructions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the receiver 421 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, and the processor 423 indicates The secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal.
  • the receiver 421 receives the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station to request the terminal to grant the uplink in the secondary base station or the SCell. .
  • the processor 423 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  • the receiver 421 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the primary base station and/or Or feedback resource allocation indication information of the channel state information, to indicate that the secondary base station allocates physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources for hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback for the terminal.
  • the processor 423 allocates new resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal according to the feedback resource allocation indication information.
  • the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the receiver 421 And receiving the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the processor 423 stops providing services to the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal according to the indication information, thereby preventing the terminal from performing random access at the secondary base station.
  • the process reduces the number of blind checks and false alarms of the terminal.
  • the secondary base station In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal and the secondary base station communicate directly, the secondary base station needs to perform a random access procedure, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability, the first terminal determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, and the first message is used to request the resource from the secondary base station or feed back the downlink received information, and the secondary base station is not configured to send.
  • the second message is sent to the primary base station for indication, and the resource information allocated according to the instruction of the primary base station is received, and The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, thereby avoiding performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station and reducing the terminal.
  • the number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, thereby avoiding performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station and reducing the terminal.

Abstract

The present invention discloses a dual connection mode resource request method and terminal, and a master eNB and a secondary eNB, comprising: a terminal establishing communications connections with the master eNB and the secondary eNB; determining the circumstances of the resource configured by the secondary eNB for sending a first message, the first message being used for requesting resources from the secondary eNB or feeding back downlink received information to the secondary eNB; if the secondary eNB has not configured a resource to send the first message, or the number of times the first message is sent on a configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, then sending a second message to the master eNB to carry out instruction and receiving the information of a resource allocated according to the instruction of the master eNB, the second message being used for reporting that the secondary eNB has not configured a resource for sending a first message or that the number of times the message is sent has reached a preset maximum value; by means of the content disclosed above, the present invention avoids executing a random access procedure on the secondary eNB, thereby reducing the number of instances of blind detection and the false alarm rate of the terminal.

Description

双连接模式下的资源请求方法及终端、主基站和辅基站  Resource request method in dual connectivity mode and terminal, primary base station and secondary base station
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及通信领域,特别是涉及一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法及终端、主基站和辅基站。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, and a terminal, a primary base station, and a secondary base station.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
在现有的无线网络传输中,低频段载波覆盖范围大,但是资源比较稀缺。而高频段载波覆盖范围小,但是资源比较丰富。在传统的2G、3G网络中,一般使用较低频段的载波为用户提供服务。但是,随着智能手机的普及,用户对无线传输速率提出了更高的要求。为了满足用户的需求,需要逐步使用资源丰富的高频段载波来提供服务。In the existing wireless network transmission, the low frequency band carrier coverage is large, but the resources are scarce. The high-band carrier coverage is small, but the resources are relatively rich. In the traditional 2G and 3G networks, carriers in the lower frequency band are generally used to provide services for users. However, with the popularity of smartphones, users have placed higher demands on wireless transmission rates. In order to meet the needs of users, it is necessary to gradually use resource-rich high-band carriers to provide services.
由于高频段载波有覆盖范围小的特点,一般人们把使用高频段载波进行一定的小覆盖的基站成为小型基站,其覆盖的范围称之为小小区。需要注意的是,一般而言,会将宏基站选择为主基站(Macro evolved Node B,MeNB),而将小基站选择为辅基站(Small evolved Node B,SeNB)。在MeNB下可以有多个小区,这些多个小区中,可以选一个小区为主小区(Primary Cell,PCell),为终端(User Equipment,UE)提供服务,而其他小区可以为辅小区(Secondary Cell,SCell),为UE提供服务。而主基站的辅小区及SeNB下的小区一般都选择作为辅小区即SCell为UE提供服务。通常情况下,主小区和辅小区的主要区别在于,主小区为UE初始连接或切换时建立RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接的小区,主小区为UE提供安全和移动性管理相关的参数,也服务传输UE的用户面数据,而辅小区则主要负责为UE传输用户面数据。Due to the small coverage of the high-band carrier, the base station that uses the high-band carrier to perform a certain small coverage becomes a small base station, and the coverage range is called a small cell. It should be noted that, in general, the macro base station will be selected as the primary base station (Macro). Evolved Node B, MeNB), and selects the small base station as a secondary base station (Small evolved Node B, SeNB). There may be multiple cells in the MeNB, and one of the multiple cells may be selected as a primary cell (PCell) and a terminal (User). Equipment, UE) provides services, while other cells can be secondary cells (Secondary Cell, SCell), providing services for the UE. The secondary cell of the primary base station and the cell under the SeNB are generally selected as the secondary cell, that is, the SCell provides services for the UE. Generally, the main difference between the primary cell and the secondary cell is that the primary cell establishes RRC for the initial connection or handover of the UE (Radio). Resource Control, radio resource control) The connected cell provides the UE with security and mobility management related parameters, and also serves to transmit UE user plane data, while the secondary cell is mainly responsible for transmitting user plane data for the UE.
当UE同时工作在MeNB和SeNB的双连接下时,MeNB和SeNB分别会配置独立的物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)用于上行调度请求、上行控制信息的反馈,例如信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI),混合自动重传请求应答(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request- Acknowledgement,HARQ-ACK)信息等的反馈。正常情况下,调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)可以分别使用各自的PUCCH信道资源进行上报。When the UE works under the dual connectivity of the MeNB and the SeNB, the MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure an independent physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink). Control Channel, PUCCH) is used for uplink scheduling request and feedback of uplink control information, such as channel state information (Channel State) Information, CSI), hybrid automatic repeat request response (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request- Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK) feedback of information, etc. Scheduling request under normal circumstances The Request, SR) can be reported separately using the respective PUCCH channel resources.
在现有长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统中,当没有配置SR的发送资源时,UE可以在PCell(PCell位于MeNB,是MeNB的一个服务小区)触发随机接入(Random Access,RA)过程,以请求上行授予(UL grant);或者,在SR达到最大传输次数时,UE可以在PCell发起RA过程,以请求UL grant。但是,UE没有配置SR时,如果在SCell上发起竞争的RA过程请求调度资源,则UE需要对SeNB的SCell进行公共搜索空间(Common Search Space,CSS)的盲检测,这样会额外增加UE的盲检测次数和虚警,如果SR达到预设的最大次数,同样如果在SCell上发起竞争的RA过程请求调度资源,但继续在SeNB发起RA的意义不大,因为此时可能由于信号质量原因,MeNB已经替换。In the existing long-term evolution (Long Term In the evolution, LTE) system, when the transmission resource of the SR is not configured, the UE may trigger random access in the PCell (the PCell is located in the MeNB, which is a serving cell of the MeNB) (Random). Access, RA) procedure to request uplink grant (UL grant); or, when the SR reaches the maximum number of transmissions, the UE may initiate an RA procedure at the PCell to request UL Grant. However, when the UE does not configure the SR, if the RA process that initiates the contention on the SCell requests to schedule the resource, the UE needs to perform a common search space for the SCell of the SeNB (Common Search Space, CSS) blind detection, which will increase the number of blind detections and false alarms of the UE. If the SR reaches the preset maximum number of times, if the RA process that initiates the contention on the SCell requests to schedule resources, it continues to initiate RA at the SeNB. The meaning is small, because at this time, the MeNB may have been replaced due to signal quality reasons.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法及终端、主基站和辅基站,避免了终端在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, a terminal, a primary base station, and a secondary base station, which avoids the terminal performing a random access procedure in the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections of the terminal and False alarm efficiency.
第一方面提供一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,包括:终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则向主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。The first aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: the terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; A resource configured by the base station to send the first message, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink; if the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or send the first message on the configured resource If the number of times reaches a preset maximum value, the second message is sent to the primary base station for indication, and the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station is received, where the second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message. The number of times the first message is sent to the resource or on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource used for sending the scheduling request, receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes receiving the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and granting the uplink grant It is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括:接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value, receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes: receiving the secondary base station/auxiliary sent by the primary base station a cell replacement indication information or a secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and a newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Or the uplink grant assigned by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括:接收辅基站分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息,资源信息是根据主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback. When the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, receiving the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes: receiving the hybrid automatic repeat request allocated by the secondary base station for feedback The resource information of the response and/or channel state information, which is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information transmitted by the primary base station.
第二方面提供一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,包括:主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;接收终端发送的第二消息,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。The second aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: a primary base station and a secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; the receiving terminal The second message is sent, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used by the terminal to the secondary base station. Requesting resources or feeding back information received by the downlink; sending indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,其特征在于,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station. Or a group of cells controlled by the secondary base station.
在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度包括向辅基站发送调度指示信息以指示辅基站向终端分配上行授予。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message to perform scheduling includes sending a scheduling indication to the secondary base station. The information is used to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink grant to the terminal.
在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度包括:向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息以指示辅基站/辅小区停止为终端服务,并向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或向辅基站发送调度指示信息以指示辅基站向终端分配上行授予。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling includes: Sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station/secondary cell stops serving the terminal, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, where The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or sending scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to indicate the secondary base station to the terminal Assign an uplink grant.
在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度包括:向辅基站发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息资源分配指示信息以指示辅基站分配用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback. When the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, sending the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling includes: sending a hybrid automatic repeat request to the secondary base station The acknowledgment and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information is used to indicate that the secondary base station allocates resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
第三方面提供一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,包括:辅基站和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;接收主基站发送的指示信息,其中,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务。The third aspect provides a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, including: a secondary base station and a primary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; The indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the number of times the secondary base station does not configure to send the first message or the first message on the configured resource. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink through the terminal; allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,指示信息为调度指示信息,根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务包括向终端分配上行授予。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the indication information is scheduling indication information, and the resource is allocated to the terminal according to the indication information, or the terminal service is stopped to include the terminal Assign an uplink grant.
在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务包括:若指示信息为辅基站移除指示信息,则停止向终端提供服务;若指示信息为调度指示信息,则向终端分配上行授予。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, allocating resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stopping the serving of the terminal includes: if the indication information If the indication information is removed from the secondary base station, the service is stopped from being provided to the terminal; if the indication information is the scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
在第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息资源分配指示信息,根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务包括:向终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback. When the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information, and is allocated to the terminal according to the indication information. The resource or stop serving the terminal includes: allocating a new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal.
第四方面提供一种终端,包括:第一通信建立模块,用于终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;资源确定模块,用于确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;第一资源分配模块,用于如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则向主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。The fourth aspect provides a terminal, including: a first communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection between the terminal and the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; a determining module, configured to determine a resource situation of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink; and the first resource allocation module is configured to: if the secondary base station is not configured to send the first Sending a second message to the primary base station to perform indication, and receiving resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, where the resource of the message or the number of times of sending the first message on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station. The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,第一资源分配模块用于接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the first resource allocation module is configured to receive the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is sent according to the primary base station. The scheduling instructions are assigned.
在第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,第一资源分配模块用于:接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first resource allocation module is configured to: receive the secondary base station/auxiliary sent by the primary base station, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. a cell replacement indication information or a secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and a newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Or the uplink grant assigned by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
在第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,第一资源分配模块用于:接收辅基站分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息,资源信息是根据主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback. The first resource allocation module is configured to: receive, by the secondary base station, a feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel, when the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold. The resource information of the status information, which is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station.
第五方面提供一种主基站,包括:第二通信建立模块,用于主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;第一接收模块,用于接收终端发送的第二消息,第二消息用于上报第一消息在辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;第二资源分配模块,用于根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。The fifth aspect provides a primary base station, including: a second communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal by the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; The first receiving module is configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the downlink. The second resource allocation module is configured to send indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, The second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
在第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,第二资源分配模块用于向辅基站发送调度指示信息以向终端分配上行授予。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the second resource allocation module is configured to send the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
在第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,第二资源分配模块用于:向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息以指示辅基站停止为终端服务,并向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或向辅基站发送调度指示信息以指示辅基站向终端分配上行授予。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the second resource allocation module is configured to send the secondary base station/secondary cell to the secondary base station when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. And removing the indication information to indicate that the secondary base station stops serving the terminal, and sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes the notification secondary base station The information of the secondary cell is replaced or deactivated, and the information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or the scheduling indication information is sent to the secondary base station to instruct the secondary base station to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
在第五方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,第二资源分配模块用于:向辅基站发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站分配用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, and can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback. When the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the second resource allocation module is configured to: send the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information resource allocation to the secondary base station. Instructing information to instruct the secondary base station to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
第六方面提供一种辅基站,包括:第三通信建立模块,用于辅基站和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;第二接收模块,用于接收主基站发送的指示信息,其中,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;第三资源调度模块,用于根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务。The sixth aspect provides a secondary base station, including: a third communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection between the secondary base station and the primary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; The second receiving module is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the resource that the secondary base station does not configure to send the first message or is configured The number of times of sending the first message on the resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or to feed back information received by the terminal. The third resource scheduling module is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information. Or stop serving the terminal.
在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第二消息包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the second message includes at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first information is The number of times the message is sent at the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。In a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information.
在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。In a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the extended indication information includes the identifier information of the secondary base station or the identifier information of the secondary cell or the identifier information of the secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station or is the secondary base station. A group of cells controlled.
在第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource is: When the request is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel on the secondary base station side When the status information is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在第六方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,当辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,指示信息为调度指示信息,第三资源调度模块用于向终端分配上行授予。In a fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the indication information is scheduling indication information, and the third resource scheduling module is configured to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal.
在第六方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,当在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,第三资源调度模块用于:若指示信息为辅基站移除指示信息,则停止向终端提供服务;若指示信息为调度指示信息,则向终端分配上行授予。In a sixth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the third resource scheduling module is configured to: if the indication information is a secondary base station removal indication If the information is the scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
在第六方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息资源分配指示信息,第三资源调度模块用于:向终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源。In a seventh possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the effective physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback hybrid automatic When the number of failures of the retransmission request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource allocation indication information, and the third resource scheduling module is configured to: A new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is assigned to the terminal.
第七方面提供一种终端,包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器通过数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;处理器用于确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则发送器用于发送第二消息给主基站以进行调度,接收器用于接收根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,存储器用于存储接收器接收的各种信息。A seventh aspect provides a terminal, including: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to communicate with each other, and the terminal and the primary base station respectively The secondary base station establishes a communication connection, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; the processor is configured to determine a resource condition for sending the first message configured by the secondary base station, and the first message is used to request the secondary base station The resource or the feedback received information in the downlink; if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the transmitter is configured to send the second message to the primary base station. Performing scheduling, the receiver is configured to receive the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset The maximum value, the memory is used to store various information received by the receiver.
第八方面提供一种主基站,包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器通过数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;接收器用于接收终端发送的第二消息,第二消息用于上报第一消息在辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,存储器用于存储接收器接收的各种信息;处理器根据第二消息产生指示信息;发送器发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。The eighth aspect provides a primary base station, including: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to perform mutual communication, the primary base station and the secondary base station. Establishing a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal; the receiver is configured to receive the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the first message at the secondary base station. Allocating the transmitted resource or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the terminal, and the memory is used to store the received by the receiver. Various information; the processor generates indication information according to the second message; the transmitter sends the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling.
第九方面提供一种辅基站,包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器通过数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;接收器用于接收主基站发送的指示信息,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;存储器用于存储指示信息,处理器用于根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务。A ninth aspect provides a secondary base station, comprising: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, where the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter are connected through a data bus to perform mutual communication, the primary base station and the secondary base station. Establishing a communication connection with the terminal, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate an independent physical uplink control channel for the terminal; the receiver is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used to request the resource from the secondary base station by using the terminal. Or feeding back the information received in the downlink; the memory is used to store the indication information, and the processor is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
区别于现有技术,在双连接模式下,若终端和辅基站直接通信,则需要在辅基站执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,本发明实施方式提供的一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法及终端、主基站和辅基站,先通过终端来确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,在辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,向主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,而不是让终端与辅基站直接通信,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,避免了在辅基站执行随机接入过程,降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。Different from the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal and the secondary base station communicate directly, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station, which inevitably leads to additional blind detection and The false alarm probability, the resource request method in the dual connectivity mode and the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention first determine, by the terminal, the resource information of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used. When the secondary base station requests the resource or feeds back the downlink received information, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the second base station sends the second message to the primary base station. The message is instructed to receive the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, instead of allowing the terminal to directly communicate with the secondary base station, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the configured resource. The number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value, which avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, and reduces the terminal's The number of false alarms and detection efficiency.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下资源请求的系统结构图;1 is a system structural diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的调度请求消息格式示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a format of a scheduling request message of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明第二实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第三实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图;6 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明第二实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图;7 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明第三实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图;8 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明第一实施例的终端的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明第一实施例的主基站的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是本发明第一实施例的辅基站的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明第二实施例的终端的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图13是本发明第二实施例的主基站的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图14是本发明第二实施例的辅基站的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
参见图1,图1是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下资源请求的系统结构图。如图1所示,双连接模式下资源请求的系统包括终端10、主基站11以及辅基站12,终端10分别与主基站11和辅基站12建立通信连接。具体地,终端10首先与主基站11建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,之后主基站11为终端10增加辅基站12,终端10再与辅基站12建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,如此终端10可以同时与主基站11和辅基站12进行通信,即建立起了双连接模式的通信系统。其中,终端10、主基站11以及辅基站12之间的通信连接都是无线连接,主基站11和辅基站12分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a system structural diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system for resource request in dual connectivity mode includes a terminal 10, a primary base station 11 and a secondary base station 12, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, respectively. Specifically, the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission. The terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode. The communication connection between the terminal 10, the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection, and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
终端10在辅基站12侧的调度请求或混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发后,终端10确定辅基站12配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。其中,第一消息用于向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Share Channel,PUSCH)资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。After the scheduling request or hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the terminal 10 on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the terminal 10 determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back information received in the downlink. When the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 12 is not configured to be used when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered. Sending the resource of the scheduling request, or scheduling the number of times the request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have Effective physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channels (Physical Uplink Share The Channel, PUSCH) resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to a preset threshold.
如果辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则终端10发送第二消息给主基站11以进行调度。其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11 for scheduling. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The secondary base station 12 is configured not to configure the resource for sending the first message or the maximum number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value.
1)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则终端10在主基站11的物理上行控制信道上向主基站11上报调度请求消息,即第二消息,主基站11向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12所述终端10需要在辅基站12或辅小区请求上行授予,辅基站12接收到上行授予的调度请求后,向终端10分配上行授予。其中,调度请求消息可以是一个物理层信令,或者一个媒体接入控制的控制元素(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)或者无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息,用于指示终端10需要在辅基站12请求上行授予。1) When the scheduling request on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, and the secondary base station 12 is not configured with the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, the terminal 10 reports the scheduling request message to the primary base station 11 on the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11, that is, the first The second base station 11 sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 needs to request uplink granting at the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell, and after receiving the uplink granting scheduling request, the secondary base station 12 sends the scheduling request to the terminal. 10 assigns an uplink grant. The scheduling request message may be a physical layer signaling or a control element of media access control (Medium) Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) or Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource) A control, RRC) message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request an uplink grant at the secondary base station 12.
2)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则终端10在主基站11的物理上行控制信道上向主基站11上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。主基站11接收到第二消息后,根据辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送不同的指示信息给辅基站12。具体地,如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则主基站11向辅基站12发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,指示辅基站12或辅小区停止为终端10提供服务,主基站11还向终端10发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站12被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息包含被移除的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则主基站11向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12终端10需要在辅基站12或辅小区请求上行授予,辅基站12接收到上行授予的调度请求后,向终端10分配上行授予。2) When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the terminal 10 reports the scheduling request to the primary base station 11 on the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11. The message, the second message. After receiving the second message, the primary base station 11 sends different indication information to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station 11 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 12, indicating that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops providing the terminal 10 The primary base station 11 also sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 10, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes the notification that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated. Information of the secondary cell and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is better, the primary base station 11 sends scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 needs to request uplink granting at the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. After receiving the scheduling request of the uplink grant, the uplink grant is assigned to the terminal 10.
3)辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值,则终端10在主基站11的物理上行控制信道和/或物理上行共享信道上向主基站11上报终端10在辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源指示信息,即混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的短缺指示信息,或向主基站11上报在辅基站12侧被触发的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息。上报的信息可以是一个物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)信令、MAC CE或者RRC消息。主基站11接收到终端10发送的辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息后,主基站11向辅基站12发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站12为终端10分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。辅基站12为终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request. The response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the terminal 10 is at the physical uplink control channel and/or physical uplink of the primary base station 11. Reporting to the primary base station 11 on the shared channel that the terminal 10 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resource indication information, that is, a shortage indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, in the secondary base station 12. Or, the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information triggered on the secondary base station 12 side is reported to the primary base station 11. The reported information can be a physical uplink control channel (Physical). Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) signaling, MAC CE or RRC message. After the primary base station 11 receives that the secondary base station 12 transmitted by the terminal 10 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource is available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, the primary base station 11 assists the primary base station 11 The base station 12 transmits feedback resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel for the hybrid 10 for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. Resource and/or physical uplink shared channel resources. The secondary base station 12 allocates a new physical uplink control channel resource and/or physical uplink shared channel resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
现有技术中,在双连接模式下,若终端10和辅基站12直接通信,则需要在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站12的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,在本实施例中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值时,终端10发送第二消息给主基站11,主基站11发送指示信息给辅基站12以指示辅基站12停止为终端10提供服务或向终端10分配资源,而不是让终端10与辅基站12直接通信,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,避免了终端10在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端10的盲检次数和虚警效率。In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability. In this embodiment, when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11, and the primary base station 11 sends The indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 stops providing services to the terminal 10 or allocates resources to the terminal 10, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12. The second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to transmit the first. The resource or the number of times the message is sent reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back the downlink received information, thereby preventing the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the terminal 10 The number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency.
参阅图2,图2是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图。在图1的基础上进行描述,如图2所示,资源请求方法包括:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Described on the basis of FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the resource request method includes:
S10:终端10分别与主基站11和辅基站12建立通信连接,其中,主基站11和辅基站12分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。S10: The terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, respectively, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
具体地,终端10首先与主基站11建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,之后主基站11为终端10增加辅基站12,终端10再与辅基站12建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,如此终端10可以同时与主基站11和辅基站12进行通信,即建立起了双连接模式的通信系统。终端10与主基站11以及辅基站12之间的通信连接都是无线连接。Specifically, the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission. The terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode. The communication connection between the terminal 10 and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
S11:确定辅基站12配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。S11: Determine a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feed back information received in the downlink.
其中,发送第一消息的资源包括物理上行控制信道资源等,该资源用于终端向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息包括信道状态信息、混合自动重传请求应答等。The resource for transmitting the first message includes a physical uplink control channel resource, etc., and the resource is used by the terminal to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feedback the downlink received information, including channel state information, a hybrid automatic repeat request response, and the like.
S12:如果辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则向主基站11发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站11的指示而分配的资源信息,其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。也即是说,第二消息用于间接向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收相关信息,如信道状态信息、混合自动重传请求应答等。S12: If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, send a second message to the primary base station 11 for indication, and receive according to the primary The resource information allocated by the indication of the base station 11, wherein the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. That is to say, the second message is used to indirectly request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back downlink reception related information, such as channel state information, hybrid automatic repeat request response, and the like.
现有技术中,在双连接模式下,若终端10和辅基站12直接通信,则需要在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站12的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,在本实施例中,在辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,向主基站11发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站11的指示而分配的资源信息,而不是让终端10与辅基站12直接通信,避免了在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端10的盲检次数和虚警效率。In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability are sent to the primary base station 11 when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource. The second message is used to indicate and receive the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station 11, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12, thereby avoiding the random access procedure being performed at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the terminal 10 The number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency.
在更具体的实施例中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或者辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In a more specific embodiment, when the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered. The secondary base station 12 is not configured with a resource for sending a scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side When triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or The number of failures of the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在上述S12中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:In the foregoing S12, the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for sending the first message, or the number of times of sending the preset maximum value can be divided into the following three application scenarios:
1)如果辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则发送第二消息给主基站11以进行指示,并接收辅基站12分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站11发送的调度指示信息而分配的。详细地,通过主基站11的物理上行控制信道向主基站11上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。第二消息可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端10需要在辅基站12请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告(Buffer State Report,BSR)消息,为扩展的MAC CE分配独立的逻辑信道,表示MAC CE用于终端10通过主基站11上报与辅基站12有关的信息。该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站12发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站12的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站12相关或者为辅基站12控制的一组小区。如图3所示,扩展的BSR消息格式存放于第一缓存区101,包括类型区102和第二缓存区103,其中,类型区102包括3位bit,表示是否扩展BSR还是其他的指示信息,第二缓存区103包括5位bit,表示终端10在辅基站12侧需要发送的数据的缓存大小。在本发明的其他实施例中,扩展的BSR消息中的类型区102和第二缓存区103并不分别限于3和5位bit,可以是任意的。第一缓存区也不限于8位bit,可以是16或32等。在本发明实施例中,第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站12进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站12发送次数达到预设的最大值。具体而言,第二消息包含2位的增强信息,其位置不限定,可以放置于第二消息的前面、中间或后面。该2位的增强信息为00时,表示在主基站/PCell不进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为00时,表示在主基站/PCell不进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为01时,表示在主基站/PCell进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为10时,表示在辅基站/SCell进行调度请求,即第一信息;该2位的增强信息为11时是预留的。在本发明的其它实施例中,增强信息不限于2位,也可以是1位、3位或更多。主基站11接收第二消息后进行调度,即向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,通知辅基站12为终端10在辅基站12或SCell分配上行授予,终端10接收辅基站12分配的上行授予。1) If the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and then sends a second message to the primary base station 11 for indication, and receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station 12. The uplink grant is allocated based on the scheduling indication information transmitted by the primary base station 11. In detail, the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station 11 through the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11. The second message may be a physical layer signaling, such as signaling sent on the uplink PUCCH channel, a MAC The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report (Buffer State) Report, BSR) message, assigning an independent logical channel to the extended MAC CE, indicating MAC The CE is used by the terminal 10 to report information about the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11. The extended buffer status report message includes the buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12 and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identifier of the secondary cell group. Information, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells associated with the secondary base station 12 or controlled by the secondary base station 12. As shown in FIG. 3, the extended BSR message format is stored in the first buffer area 101, and includes a type area 102 and a second buffer area 103. The type area 102 includes a 3-bit bit, indicating whether to extend the BSR or other indication information. The second buffer area 103 includes a 5-bit bit indicating the buffer size of the data that the terminal 10 needs to transmit on the side of the secondary base station 12. In other embodiments of the present invention, the type area 102 and the second buffer area 103 in the extended BSR message are not limited to 3 and 5 bit bits, respectively, and may be arbitrary. The first buffer area is also not limited to 8-bit bits, and may be 16 or 32 or the like. In the embodiment of the present invention, the second message may be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information is It indicates that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station 12 reaches a preset maximum value. Specifically, the second message includes 2 bits of enhanced information, the location of which is not limited, and may be placed in front of, in the middle or behind the second message. When the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 00, it indicates that the scheduling request is not performed in the primary base station/PCell; when the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 00, it indicates that the scheduling request is not performed in the primary base station/PCell; the enhanced information of the 2-bit is 01. The scheduling request is performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 10, it indicates that the scheduling request is performed in the secondary base station/SCell, that is, the first information; when the enhanced information of the 2-bit is 11, the reserved information is reserved. . In other embodiments of the present invention, the enhancement information is not limited to 2 bits, and may be 1 bit, 3 bits or more. After receiving the second message, the primary base station 11 performs scheduling, that is, sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12, and notifies the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 assigns an uplink grant to the secondary base station 12 or the SCell, and the terminal 10 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station 12.
2)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则发送第二消息给主基站以进行指示,并接收主基站11发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,或接收辅基站12分配的上行授予,上午授予是根据主基站11发送的调度指示信息而分配的。其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站12被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息包含被移除的辅基站/辅小区的信息。具体而言,通过主基站11的物理上行控制信道向主基站11上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。在本实施例中,第二消息可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端10需要在辅基站12请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个图3所示的扩展的缓存状态报告消息,为扩展的MAC CE分配独立的逻辑信道,表示MAC CE用于终端10通过主基站11上报与辅基站12有关的信息。该扩展的缓存状态报告消息用于终端10通过主基站11上报与辅基站12有关的信息。该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站12发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站12的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站12相关或者为辅基站12控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息。该增强的调度请求消息包含2位的增强信息,该2位的增强信息为00时,表示在主基站/PCell不进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为00时,表示在主基站/PCell不进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为01时,表示在主基站/PCell进行调度请求;该2位的增强信息为10时,表示在辅基站/SCell进行调度请求,即第一信息;该2位的增强信息为11时,表示在辅基站12或SCell的调度请求发送达到预设的最大值,即第二信息。如此,第二消息第二消息包括第一信息和第二信息。在本发明的其它实施例中,增强信息不限于2位,也可以是1位、3位或更多。主基站11接收到第二消息后,根据辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况向辅基站12发送不同的指示信息。详细地,如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则通过主基站11向辅基站12发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站12或辅小区停止为终端10提供服务,并接收主基站11发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则接收辅基站12分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站11发送的调度指示信息而分配的。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, if the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the second message is sent to the primary base station for indication, and the secondary base station 11 receives the secondary transmission. The base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, or the uplink grant assigned by the secondary base station 12, and the morning grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11. The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 12 that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. Specifically, the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station 11 by the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station 11. In this embodiment, the second message may be a physical layer signaling, such as signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and a MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12. Preferably, the second message is an extended cache status report message shown in FIG. 3, which is an extended MAC address. CE allocates an independent logical channel, indicating MAC The CE is used by the terminal 10 to report information about the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11. The extended buffer status report message is used by the terminal 10 to report information related to the secondary base station 12 through the primary base station 11. The extended buffer status report message includes the buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12 and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identifier of the secondary cell group. Information, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells associated with the secondary base station 12 or controlled by the secondary base station 12. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message. The enhanced scheduling request message includes 2-bit enhanced information, where the 2-bit enhanced information is 00, indicating that the scheduling request is not performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the 2-bit enhanced information is 00, indicating that the primary base station/PCell is If the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 01, the scheduling request is performed at the primary base station/PCell; when the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 10, the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station/SCell, that is, the first information; When the enhancement information of the 2-bit is 11, it indicates that the scheduling request transmission at the secondary base station 12 or the SCell reaches a preset maximum value, that is, the second information. As such, the second message second message includes the first information and the second information. In other embodiments of the present invention, the enhancement information is not limited to 2 bits, and may be 1 bit, 3 bits or more. After receiving the second message, the primary base station 11 transmits different indication information to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. In detail, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station 11 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops as the terminal. 10 provides a service, and receives the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station 11. If the resources such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell are better, the uplink grant is allocated by the secondary base station 12, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11.
3)辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则接收辅基站12分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。该资源信息是根据主基站11发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的,具体地,通过主基站11的物理上行控制信道和/或物理上行共享信道向主基站11上报在辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源指示信息,即混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的短缺指示信息,也即第二消息,当然,也可以同时向主基站11上报在辅基站12侧被触发的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息信息。其中,物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息失败次数达到预设的最大值。主基站11接收到在辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道的资源指示信息后,向辅基站12发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站12为终端10分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。终端10接收辅基站12分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。如此,就避免了在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端10的盲检次数和虚警效率。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request. When the response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiving secondary base station 12 allocates a feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or resource information of channel state information. The resource information is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station 11, specifically, the physical uplink control channel and/or the physical uplink shared channel of the primary base station 11. Reporting to the primary base station 11 that the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resource indication information, that is, a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information shortage indication information, that is, the second The message, of course, may also report to the primary base station 11 the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information information that is triggered on the secondary base station 12 side. The physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource are used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information fails to reach the preset. The maximum value. The primary base station 11 receives the feedback resource of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to the secondary base station 12 after the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or resource indication information of the physical uplink shared channel. The indication information is allocated to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback to the terminal 10. The terminal 10 receives physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the secondary base station 12 for feeding back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. In this way, the random access procedure is performed at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal 10.
参见图4,图4是本发明第二实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,该资源请求方法包括:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the resource request method includes:
S20:主基站11和辅基站12分别与终端10建立通信连接,其中,主基站11和辅基站12分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。S20: The primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal 10, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
具体地,终端10首先与主基站11建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,之后主基站11为终端10增加辅基站12,终端10再与辅基站12建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,如此终端10可以同时与主基站11和辅基站12进行通信,即建立起了双连接模式的通信系统。终端10与主基站11以及辅基站12之间的通信连接都是无线连接。Specifically, the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission. The terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode. The communication connection between the terminal 10 and the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
S21:接收终端10发送的第二消息,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。S21: Receive a second message sent by the terminal 10, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first message. It is used for requesting resources from the secondary base station 12 through the terminal or feeding back information received by the downlink.
辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。The secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times of the transmission reaches the preset maximum value. When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, or is configured. The number of times the scheduling request is sent on the resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or Or the physical uplink shared channel resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
在S21中,终端10先确定辅基站12配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,则接收终端10的第二消息,即接收终端10上报的辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端10需要在辅基站12请求上行授予,优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站12发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站12的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站12相关或者为辅基站12控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站12进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站12发送次数达到预设的最大值。In S21, the terminal 10 first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12. If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the second message of the receiving terminal 10, that is, the secondary base station 12 reported by the receiving terminal 10 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or The number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12. The buffering status information of the data and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, and the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station 12 or the secondary base station. 12 controlled group of cells. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station. 12 The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
S22:根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端10或辅基站12以进行调度。S22: Send indication information to the terminal 10 or the secondary base station 12 according to the second message for scheduling.
在S22中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:In S22, the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value in the configured resource.
1)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则在接收到第二消息后,向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12为终端10在辅基站12或SCell请求上行授予。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and after receiving the second message, sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 The terminal 10 requests an uplink grant at the secondary base station 12 or the SCell.
2)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则接收到第二消息后,向辅基站12发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,同时向终端10发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,或者向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12为终端10在辅基站12或SCell请求上行授予。详细地,接收到第二消息后,根据辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送不同的指示信息给辅基站12。如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则向辅基站12发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站12或辅小区停止为终端10提供服务,同时向终端10发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站12被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息包含被移除的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则向辅基站12发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12为终端10在辅基站12或SCell请求上行授予。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and after receiving the second message, the secondary base station/secondary cell is removed from the secondary base station 12 Instructing information, simultaneously transmitting the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 10, or transmitting the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 is at the secondary base station 12 or SCell requests an uplink grant. In detail, after receiving the second message, different indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is poor, the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to indicate that the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal 10, and simultaneously to the terminal. 10: Send the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information. The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 12 that the secondary base station 12 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is better, the scheduling indication information is sent to the secondary base station 12 to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 requests the uplink grant from the secondary base station 12 or the SCell.
3)辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则向辅基站12发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站12为终端10分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request. The acknowledgment and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, then the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel is sent to the secondary base station 12. The status information is fed back to the resource allocation indication information to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback to the terminal 10.
现有技术中,在双连接模式下,若终端10和辅基站12直接通信,则需要在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站12的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,在本实施例中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值时,接收终端10发送第二消息给主基站11,发送指示信息给辅基站12以指示辅基站12停止为终端10提供服务或向终端10分配资源,而不是让终端10与辅基站12直接通信,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,避免了终端10在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端10的盲检次数和虚警效率。In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability. In this embodiment, when the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the receiving terminal 10 sends a second message to the primary base station 11 to send the indication information. The secondary base station 12 is configured to indicate that the secondary base station 12 stops providing services to the terminal 10 or allocates resources to the terminal 10, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message. The first time, the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feedback the downlink received information, thereby preventing the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the blindness of the terminal 10. Number of checks and false alarm efficiency.
参见图5,图5是本发明第三实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,该资源请求方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a resource request method in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource request method includes:
S30:辅基站12和主基站11分别与终端10建立通信连接,其中,主基站11和辅基站12分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。S30: The secondary base station 12 and the primary base station 11 respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal 10, wherein the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal.
具体地,终端10首先与主基站11建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,之后主基站11为终端10增加辅基站12,终端10再与辅基站12建立通信连接以进行正常的数据传输,如此终端10可以同时与主基站11和辅基站12进行通信,即建立起了双连接模式的通信系统。终端10、主基站11以及辅基站12之间的通信连接都是无线连接。Specifically, the terminal 10 first establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 11 for normal data transmission, and then the primary base station 11 adds the secondary base station 12 to the terminal 10, and the terminal 10 establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 12 for normal data transmission. The terminal 10 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station 11 and the secondary base station 12, that is, establish a communication system of the dual connectivity mode. The communication connection between the terminal 10, the primary base station 11, and the secondary base station 12 is a wireless connection.
S31:接收主基站11发送的指示信息,其中,指示信息是根据终端10发送的第二消息而发送的,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。S31: Receive indication information sent by the primary base station 11, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal 10, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the first message or the configured resource. The number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or feed back information received by the terminal.
在S31中,终端10先确定辅基站12配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则接收主基站11发送的指示信息。其中,指示信息是根据终端10发送的第二消息而发送的,终端10发送的第二消息即为终端10上报的辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端10需要在辅基站12请求上行授予,优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站12发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站12的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站12相关或者为辅基站12控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站12进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站12发送次数达到预设的最大值。In S31, the terminal 10 first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 12. If the secondary base station 12 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received. The indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal 10. The second message sent by the terminal 10 is that the secondary base station 12 reported by the terminal 10 is not configured to send the first message or the first message on the configured resource. The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal 10 needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 12. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 12. The buffering status information of the data and the extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identification information of the secondary base station 12 or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, and the secondary cell group refers to the secondary base station 12 or the secondary base station. 12 controlled group of cells. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station 12, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station. 12 The number of transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the secondary base station 12 is configured not to allocate the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 12 is not configured to be used when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered. Sending the resource of the scheduling request, or scheduling the number of times the request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 does not have Valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources may be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement and/or channel state information failures may reach a pre-fetch Set the threshold.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the resources for sending the first message are not configured for the secondary base station 12, or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
1)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则主基站11发送的指示信息为调度指示信息,以指示辅基站12向终端10分配上行授予。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the secondary base station 12 is not configured with the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is scheduling indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal 10. .
2)辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则接收主基站11根据辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送的不同的指示信息。具体地,如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则接收主基站11发送的辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,即指示信息为移除指示信息,以指示辅基站12或辅小区停止为终端10提供服务。其中,辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息包含被移除的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站12或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则接收主基站11发送的调度指示信息,即指示信息为调度指示信息,以通知辅基站12为终端10在辅基站12或SCell请求上行授予。2) When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the receiving primary base station 11 transmits the resource according to the signal strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell. Different instructions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is poor, the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, to indicate the secondary base station 12. Or the secondary cell stops providing services to the terminal 10. The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 12 or the secondary cell is better, the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station 12 that the terminal 10 requests the secondary base station 12 or the SCell. Upgrading.
3)辅基站12侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则接收主基站11发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈资源分配指示信息,即指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站12为终端10分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, the secondary base station 12 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request. When the response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the primary base station 11 is received and/or The channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information, that is, the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 12 to allocate the terminal 10 for the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources fed back by channel state information.
S32:根据指示信息向终端10分配资源或停止为终端10服务。S32: Allocate resources to the terminal 10 according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal 10.
具体地,当辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站12没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则根据主基站11发送的调度指示信息向终端10分配上行授予。当辅基站12侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则若指示信息为辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,则停止向终端提供服务;若指示信息为调度指示信息,则向终端分配上行授予。当辅基站12没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则根据主基站11发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息向终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。Specifically, when the scheduling request on the secondary base station 12 side is triggered, and the secondary base station 12 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal 10 according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station 11. When the scheduling request of the secondary base station 12 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and if the indication information is the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, the service is stopped from being provided to the terminal. If the indication information is scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is assigned to the terminal. When the secondary base station 12 does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, it can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. When the number of failures reaches the preset threshold, the terminal allocates a new hybrid automatic repeat request response to the terminal according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station 11. And/or resource information of channel state information.
现有技术中,在双连接模式下,若终端10和辅基站12直接通信,则需要在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站12的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,在本实施例中,辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值时,接收主基站11发送的指示信息,该指示信息是根据终端10发送的第二消息而发送的,进一步根据指示信息停止为终端10提供服务或向终端10分配资源,而不是让终端10与辅基站12直接通信,第二消息用于上报辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于向辅基站12请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,避免了终端10在辅基站12执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端10的盲检次数和虚警效率。In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal 10 and the secondary base station 12 directly communicate, it is necessary to perform a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station 12, which inevitably leads to additional In the present embodiment, when the secondary base station 12 is configured not to configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, the indication information sent by the primary base station 11 is received, and the indication information is based on the terminal. 10, sent by the second message, further stopping the service of the terminal 10 or allocating resources to the terminal 10 according to the indication information, instead of allowing the terminal 10 to directly communicate with the secondary base station 12, and the second message is used for reporting that the secondary base station 12 is not configured. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 12 or to feed back downlink received information, which prevents the terminal 10 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 12, thereby reducing the number of the first message. The number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal 10.
为进一步清楚说明,以下请参见图6,图6是本发明第一实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图。如图6所示,本发明的双连接模式下的资源请求包括终端20、主基站21以及辅基站22,终端20与主基站21和辅基站22可以同时进行通信以完成资源的分配。For further clarity, please refer to FIG. 6 below. FIG. 6 is a data interaction diagram of resource requests in the dual connectivity mode according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the resource request in the dual connectivity mode of the present invention includes a terminal 20, a primary base station 21, and a secondary base station 22, and the terminal 20 and the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22 can simultaneously communicate to complete resource allocation.
在1a中,终端20与主基站21建立通信连接。之后主基站21为终端20增加辅基站22。在2a中,终端与辅基站22建立通信连接,主基站21和辅基站22分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。这样,终端20即可同时与主基站21和辅基站22进行数据通信。在3a中,辅基站22侧的调度请求被触发,但辅基站22没有发送调度请求的资源。在4a中,终端20向主基站21发送调度请求信息。在5a中,主基站21向辅基站22发送调度指示信息。在6a中,辅基站22向终端20分配上行授予。In 1a, the terminal 20 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station 21. The primary base station 21 then adds the secondary base station 22 to the terminal 20. In 2a, the terminal establishes a communication connection with the secondary base station 22, and the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. Thus, the terminal 20 can simultaneously perform data communication with the primary base station 21 and the secondary base station 22. In 3a, the scheduling request on the secondary base station 22 side is triggered, but the secondary base station 22 does not have the resource to transmit the scheduling request. In 4a, the terminal 20 transmits scheduling request information to the primary base station 21. In 5a, the primary base station 21 transmits scheduling indication information to the secondary base station 22. In 6a, the secondary base station 22 assigns an uplink grant to the terminal 20.
因此,通过图12的数据交互图可知,在辅基站22侧的调度请求被触发,但辅基站22没有发送调度请求的资源时,通过主基站21在接收到终端20发送的调度请求信息之后,向辅基站22发送调度指示信息,辅基站22根据该调度指示信息向终端20分配上行授予,从而避免了终端20在辅基站22执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。Therefore, it can be seen from the data interaction diagram of FIG. 12 that after the scheduling request on the secondary base station 22 side is triggered, but the secondary base station 22 does not send the resource of the scheduling request, after the primary base station 21 receives the scheduling request information sent by the terminal 20, The scheduling information is sent to the secondary base station 22, and the secondary base station 22 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal 20 according to the scheduling indication information, thereby preventing the terminal 20 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 22, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarms of the terminal. effectiveness.
参见图7,图7是本发明第二实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图。如图7所示,在图6的基础上进行描述,步骤1b和步骤2b与图6中的步骤1a和步骤2a相同,在此不再赘述。在3b中,辅基站22侧的调度请求被触发,但在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值。在4b中,终端20向主基站21发送调度请求信息。在5b中,主基站21向辅基站22发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。这样,主基站21指示辅基站22停止向终端20提供服务。在6b中,主基站21向终端20发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息。其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站22被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。在本发明的其它实施例中,主基站21也可以向终端20发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the description is made on the basis of FIG. 6, and the steps 1b and 2b are the same as the steps 1a and 2a in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again. In 3b, the scheduling request on the secondary base station 22 side is triggered, but the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. In 4b, the terminal 20 transmits scheduling request information to the primary base station 21. In 5b, the primary base station 21 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station 22. Thus, the primary base station 21 instructs the secondary base station 22 to stop providing services to the terminal 20. In 6b, the primary base station 21 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information to the terminal 20. The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station 22 that the secondary base station 22 is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. In other embodiments of the present invention, the primary base station 21 may also transmit the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal 20.
因此,在辅基站22侧的调度请求被触发,但在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,通过主基站21在接收到终端20发送的调度请求信息之后,向辅基站22发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,并同时向终端20发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息,指示辅基站22停止向终端20提供服务,从而避免了终端20在辅基站22执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。Therefore, the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 22 is triggered, but after the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, after receiving the scheduling request information sent by the terminal 20, the primary base station 21 The base station 22 transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, and simultaneously transmits the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information to the terminal 20, instructing the secondary base station 22 to stop providing the service to the terminal 20, thereby preventing the terminal 20 from performing random operation at the secondary base station 22. The access process reduces the number of blind detections and false alarms of the terminal.
参见图8,图8是本发明第三实施例的双连接模式下的资源请求的数据交互图。如图8所示,在图6的基础上进行描述,步骤1c和步骤2c与图6中的步骤1a和步骤2a相同,在此不再赘述。在3c中,混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发,但无有效的反馈资源或反馈失败次数达到预设的门限值。在4c中,终端20向主基站21发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的短缺指示信息。在5c中,主基站21向辅基站22发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息。在6c中,辅基站22向终端20发送反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a data interaction diagram of a resource request in a dual connectivity mode according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the description is made on the basis of FIG. 6, and the steps 1c and 2c are the same as the steps 1a and 2a in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again. In 3c, the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is triggered, but there is no valid feedback resource or the number of feedback failures reaches a preset threshold. In 4c, the terminal 20 transmits the shortage indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the primary base station 21. In 5c, the primary base station 21 transmits resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the secondary base station 22. In 6c, the secondary base station 22 transmits resource information that feeds back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal 20.
因此,在混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发,但无有效的反馈资源或反馈失败次数达到预设的门限值时,通过主基站21在接收到终端20发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的短缺指示信息之后,向辅基站22发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息,辅基站22根据该资源分配指示信息向终端20反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息,从而避免了终端20在辅基站22执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。Therefore, when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is triggered, but no valid feedback resource or the number of feedback failures reaches a preset threshold, the hybrid automatic transmission sent by the terminal 20 is received by the primary base station 21. After retransmitting the short message indication information of the request response and/or the channel state information, the resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information is sent to the secondary base station 22, and the secondary base station 22 sends the resource allocation indication information to the terminal according to the resource allocation indication information. 20 feedbacks the resource information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, thereby preventing the terminal 20 from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station 22, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
参见图9,图9是本发明第一实施例的终端的结构示意图。如图9所示,终端30包括:第一通信建立模块301,资源确定模块302,第一资源分配模块303。第一通信建立模块301用于终端30分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端30分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端30、主基站以及辅基站之间的通信连接都是无线连接。资源确定模块302用于确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。第一资源分配模块303用于如果辅基站有配置发送第一消息的资源,则与辅基站进行正常通信,如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则发送第二消息给主基站以进行调度,并接收根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息。其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal 30 includes: a first communication establishing module 301, a resource determining module 302, and a first resource allocating module 303. The first communication establishing module 301 is configured to establish a communication connection between the primary base station and the secondary base station, respectively, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate an independent physical uplink control channel for the terminal 30. The communication connection between the terminal 30, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection. The resource determining module 302 is configured to determine a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink. The first resource allocation module 303 is configured to perform normal communication with the secondary base station if the secondary base station has the resource configured to send the first message, if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the first message is sent on the configured resource. When the number of times reaches the preset maximum value, the second message is sent to the primary base station for scheduling, and the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station is received. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或者辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used. The resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered, The base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times The preset threshold is reached.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:In the embodiment of the present invention, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the maximum number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be respectively described in the following three application scenarios:
1)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,则第一资源分配模块303用于发送调度请求信息给主基站以进行调度,并接收辅基站分配的上行授予,该上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。具体地,第一资源分配模块303通过主基站的物理上行控制信道向主基站上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示需要在辅基站请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端30需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to send scheduling request information to the primary base station for scheduling, and receive the secondary base station. The assigned uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. Specifically, the first resource allocation module 303 reports the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the uplink grant needs to be requested at the secondary base station. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal 30 needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the secondary base station The identification information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
2)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,则第一资源分配模块303用于接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或接收辅基站分配的上行授予,该上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。具体而言,通过主基站的物理上行控制信道向主基站上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。主基站接收到第二消息后,根据辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送不同的指示信息给辅基站。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则主基站向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站或辅小区停止为终端30提供服务,第一资源分配模块303接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站的信息。辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息包含被移除的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则第一资源分配模块303接收辅基站分配的上行授予,其中,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, when the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to receive the secondary base station/secondary cell sent by the primary base station. Substitute indication information or secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information indicating that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell Information; or receiving an uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, the uplink grant is allocated according to scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. Specifically, the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station. After receiving the second message, the primary base station sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal 30, and the first resource allocation The module 303 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that notifies the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated. And information of the newly added or activated secondary base station. The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information includes information of the removed secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the first resource allocation module 303 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, where the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
3)当辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,第一资源分配模块303用于接收辅基站分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息,该资源信息是根据主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the first resource allocation module 303 is configured to receive the feedback mixed by the secondary base station. The resource information of the request retransmission and/or channel state information is automatically retransmitted, and the resource information is allocated according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information transmitted by the primary base station.
在本实施例中,第一通信建立模块301使终端30分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,从而使终端30可以同时与主基站和辅基站进行通信,资源确定模块302确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,在辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息发送次数达到预设的最大值时,向主基站发送第二消息,并通过根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息,避免了在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端30的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the first communication establishing module 301 enables the terminal 30 to establish a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, so that the terminal 30 can simultaneously communicate with the primary base station and the secondary base station, and the resource determining module 302 determines the configuration of the secondary base station. Sending a second message to the primary base station, and transmitting the second message to the primary base station when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured maximum value on the configured resource The resource information allocated by the scheduling of the base station avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal 30.
参见图10,图10是本发明第一实施例的主基站的结构示意图。如图10所示,主基站31包括:第二通信建立模块311、第一接收模块312以及第二资源分配模块313。第二通信建立模块311用于主基站31和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站31和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端、主基站31以及辅基站之间的通信连接都是无线连接。第一接收模块312用于接收终发送的第二消息,第二消息用于上报第一消息在辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。第二资源分配模块313用于根据第二消息发送指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the primary base station 31 includes a second communication establishing module 311, a first receiving module 312, and a second resource allocating module 313. The second communication establishing module 311 is configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal by the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. The communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station 31, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection. The first receiving module 312 is configured to receive the second message that is sent by the second message, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink. The second resource allocation module 313 is configured to send indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station according to the second message for scheduling.
在本发明实施例中,终端先确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则第一接收模块312接收终端的第二消息,即第一接收模块312接收终端上报的辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端需要在辅基站请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station. If the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first receiving module 312 receives the second message of the terminal, that is, the first receiving module 312 receives. The secondary base station reported by the terminal does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station. The information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used. The resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered, The base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times The preset threshold is reached.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the secondary base station, the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
1)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则第一接收模块312接收终端发送的调度请求信息,第二资源分配模块313用于向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the first receiving module 312 receives the scheduling request information sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 is configured to the secondary base station. The scheduling indication information is sent to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant from the secondary base station or the SCell.
2)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则第一接收模块312接收终端发送的调度请求信息,第二资源分配模块313用于向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,并向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,或者向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。详细地,在第一接收模块312接收到第二消息后,第二资源分配模块313根据辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送不同的指示信息给辅基站。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则第二资源分配模块313向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站或辅小区停止为终端提供服务,同时第二资源分配模块313还向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则第二资源分配模块313向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以指示辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell分配上行授予。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the first receiving module 312 receives the scheduling request information sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 And sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, or sending the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station, to notify The secondary base station requests the terminal to grant the uplink grant at the secondary base station or the SCell. In detail, after the first receiving module 312 receives the second message, the second resource allocation module 313 sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the second resource allocation module 313 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal. The second resource allocation module 313 further sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal. The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the second resource allocation module 313 sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station allocates the uplink grant to the secondary base station or the SCell.
3)当辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站侧的调度请求被触发,则辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值,则第一接收模块312接收终端发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息资源缺乏指示信息。第二资源分配模块313用于向辅基站发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息,以分配用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, and the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel. The resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the first receiving module 312 receives the terminal. The transmitted hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information resource lacks indication information. The second resource allocation module 313 is configured to send resource allocation indication information of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the secondary base station to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. .
在本实施例中,终端同时与主基站31和辅基站进行通信,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,第一接收模块312接收终端发送的第二消息,第二资源分配模块313发送指示信息给辅基站以指示辅基站停止为终端提供服务或向终端分配资源,避免了终端在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the terminal communicates with the primary base station 31 and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value when the configured resource reaches the preset maximum value. The receiving module 312 receives the second message sent by the terminal, and the second resource allocation module 313 sends the indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station stops providing services for the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal, thereby preventing the terminal from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station. Thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
参见图11,图11是本发明第一实施例的辅基站的结构示意图。如图11所示,辅基站32包括:第三通信建立模块231、第二接收模块322以及第三资源调度模块323。第三通信建立模块231用于辅基站32和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站32分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端、主基站以及辅基站32之间的通信连接都是无线连接。第二接收模块322用于接收主基站发送的指示信息,其中,该指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,第二消息用于上报辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站32请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。第三资源调度模块323用于根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the secondary base station 32 includes a third communication establishing module 231, a second receiving module 322, and a third resource scheduling module 323. The third communication establishing module 231 is configured to establish a communication connection between the secondary base station 32 and the primary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station 32 respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. The communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station 32 is a wireless connection. The second receiving module 322 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or The number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station 32 or feed back information received by the downlink. The third resource scheduling module 323 is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
在本发明实施例中,终端先确定辅基站32配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则第二接收模块322接收主基站发送的指示信息。其中,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,终端发送的第二消息即为终端上报的辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端需要在辅基站32请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站32发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站32的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站32相关或者为辅基站32控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站32进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站32发送次数达到预设的最大值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station 32. If the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the second receiving module 322 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station. The indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message sent by the terminal is that the secondary base station 32 reported by the terminal does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource. The preset maximum value is reached. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station 32. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information and extended indication information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station 32, where the extended indication information includes the secondary base station 32. The identification information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station 32 or controlled by the secondary base station 32. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed at the secondary base station 32, and the second information indicates that the first message is at the secondary base station. The number of 32 transmissions reaches the preset maximum value.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站32侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站32没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站32侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站32没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station 32 is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station 32 is triggered when the scheduling request of the secondary base station 32 is triggered. The secondary base station 32 is not configured with a resource for sending a scheduling request, or the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station 32 side is When triggered, the secondary base station 32 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel. The number of failures of status information reaches a preset threshold.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the secondary base station 32, the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be respectively described in the following three application scenarios:
1)当辅基站32侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站32没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则主基站发送的指示信息为调度指示信息,以指示辅基站32向终端分配上行授予。第二接收模块322接收该调度指示信息。第三资源调度模块323根据主基站发送的调度指示信息向终端分配上行授予。1) When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 32 is triggered, the secondary base station 32 does not configure the resource for transmitting the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station is scheduling indication information, to instruct the secondary base station 32 to allocate the uplink grant to the terminal. The second receiving module 322 receives the scheduling indication information. The third resource scheduling module 323 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
2)当辅基站32侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则第二接收模块322接收主基站根据辅基站32或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送的不同的指示信息。具体地,如果辅基站32或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则第二接收模块322接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,即指示信息为移除指示信息,第三资源调度模块323指示辅基站32或辅小区停止为终端提供服务。如果辅基站32或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则第二接收模块322接收主基站发送的调度指示信息,即指示信息为调度指示信息,以通知辅基站32为终端在辅基站32或SCell请求上行授予。第三资源调度模块323根据主基站发送的调度指示信息向终端分配上行授予。2) When the scheduling request on the side of the secondary base station 32 is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the second receiving module 322 receives the signal strength of the primary base station according to the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell. Different indications sent by resource conditions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell is poor, the second receiving module 322 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, The three resource scheduling module 323 instructs the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell to stop providing services for the terminal. If the resource strength of the secondary base station 32 or the secondary cell is better, the second receiving module 322 receives the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station 32 that the terminal is the secondary base station 32. Or SCell requests an uplink grant. The third resource scheduling module 323 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
3)当辅基站32侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站32没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则第二接收模块322接收主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈资源分配指示信息,即指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站32为终端分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。第三资源调度模块323根据主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息向终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station 32 side is triggered, the secondary base station 32 has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources available for feedback hybrid automatic retransmission. When the response and/or channel state information is requested, or the number of failures of the feedback automatic retransmission request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the second receiving module 322 receives the hybrid automatic retransmission sent by the primary base station. The request response and/or channel state information feedback resource allocation indication information, that is, the feedback resource allocation indication information indicating that the information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, to instruct the secondary base station 32 to allocate the terminal for the hybrid automatic weight Physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that request feedback and/or channel state information feedback. The third resource scheduling module 323 allocates a new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information sent by the primary base station. information.
在本实施例中,终端同时与主基站和辅基站32进行通信,辅基站32没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,第二接收模块322接收主基站发送的指示信息,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,第三资源调度模块323根据指示信息停止为终端提供服务或向终端分配资源,避免了终端在辅基站32执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station 32 at the same time, and the secondary base station 32 does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource. The receiving module 322 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station, and the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal. The third resource scheduling module 323 stops providing services to the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal according to the indication information, thereby avoiding that the terminal is in the terminal. The secondary base station 32 performs a random access procedure, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
参见图12,图12是本发明第二实施例的终端的结构示意图。如图12所示,终端40包括:接收器401、存储器402、处理器403、发送器404以及数据总线405。接收器401、存储器402、处理器403、发送器404通过数据总线405相连,以进行相互通信。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal 40 includes a receiver 401, a memory 402, a processor 403, a transmitter 404, and a data bus 405. The receiver 401, the memory 402, the processor 403, and the transmitter 404 are connected via a data bus 405 for mutual communication.
在本发明实施例中,终端40分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端、主基站以及辅基站之间的通信连接都是无线连接。处理器403首先确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。如果辅基站有配置发送第一消息的资源,则终端40与辅基站进行正常通信,如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则发送器404发送第二消息给主基站以进行调度,而接收器401接收根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息。其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。存储器402存储辅基站配置发送第一消息的资源情况,即辅基站是否有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数是否达到预设的最大值,存储器402还用于存储处理过程中的各种信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 40 establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. The communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection. The processor 403 first determines a resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink. If the secondary base station is configured to send the first message, the terminal 40 performs normal communication with the secondary base station, and if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum For the value, the transmitter 404 sends a second message to the primary base station for scheduling, and the receiver 401 receives the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The memory 402 stores the resource configuration of the secondary base station to send the first message, that is, whether the secondary base station has the resource configured to send the first message or whether the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the memory 402 also uses Various information in the storage process.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或者辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used. The resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered, The base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times The preset threshold is reached.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the secondary base station 12, the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
1)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源时,则接收器401接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。具体地,发送器404通过主基站的物理上行控制信道向主基站上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示需要在辅基站请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, the receiver 401 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is based on the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. distributed. Specifically, the transmitter 404 reports the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, to the primary base station by using the physical uplink control channel of the primary base station. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the uplink grant needs to be requested at the secondary base station. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station. The information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
2)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,则接收器401用于接收主基站发送的辅基站替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息;或接收器401接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。具体而言,通过主基站的PUCCH向主基站上报调度请求消息,即第二消息。主基站接收到第二消息后,根据辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送不同的指示信息给辅基站。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则主基站向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站或辅小区停止为终端提供服务,接收器401接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则接收器401接收辅基站分配的上行授予,上行授予是根据主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, when the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the receiver 401 is configured to receive the secondary base station replacement indication information or the secondary base station sent by the primary base station. / secondary cell removal indication information, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell; or the receiver 401 The uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station is received, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station. Specifically, the scheduling request message, that is, the second message, is reported to the primary base station by using the PUCCH of the primary base station. After receiving the second message, the primary base station sends different indication information to the secondary base station according to the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the primary base station sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal, and the receiver 401 receives the primary The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the base station. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the receiver 401 receives the uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, and the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
3)当辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,接收器401接收辅基站根据主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiver 401 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the secondary base station according to the primary base station. Resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, and/or resource allocation indication information of the channel state information.
在本实施例中,终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,从而使终端可以同时与主基站和辅基站进行通信,处理器403确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,在辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,发送器404向主基站发送第二消息,接收器401接收根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息,避免了在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, so that the terminal can communicate with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the processor 403 determines the resource status of the first message configured by the secondary base station, When the base station is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the transmitter 404 sends a second message to the primary base station, and the receiver 401 receives the scheduling according to the primary base station. The allocated resource information avoids performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing the number of blind detections and false alarm efficiency of the terminal.
参见图13,图13是本发明第二实施例的主基站的结构示意图。如图13所示,主基站41包括:接收器411、存储器412、处理器413、发送器414以及数据总线415。接收器411、存储器412、处理器413、发送器414通过数据总线415相连,以进行相互通信。Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a primary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the main base station 41 includes a receiver 411, a memory 412, a processor 413, a transmitter 414, and a data bus 415. The receiver 411, the memory 412, the processor 413, and the transmitter 414 are connected via a data bus 415 for mutual communication.
在本发明实施例中,主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端、主基站以及辅基站之间的通信连接都是无线连接。接收器411接收终端发送的第二消息。第二消息用于上报第一消息在辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。存储器412存储接收器411接收的第二消息。处理器413根据第二消息产生指示信息,发送器414发送该指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。存储器412还用于存储处理过程中的各种信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. The communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection. The receiver 411 receives the second message sent by the terminal. The second message is used to report the first message that the secondary base station does not allocate the transmitted resource or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink. The memory 412 stores the second message received by the receiver 411. The processor 413 generates indication information according to the second message, and the transmitter 414 sends the indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling. The memory 412 is also used to store various information in the process.
在本发明实施例中,终端先确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则接收器411接收终端的第二消息,即接收器411接收终端上报的辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端需要在辅基站请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station. If the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured maximum value, the receiver 411 receives the second message of the terminal, that is, the receiver 411 receives the secondary report reported by the terminal. The base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station. The information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used. The resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered, The base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times The preset threshold is reached.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站12没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the secondary base station 12, the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
1)在本发明实施例中,当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则在接收器411接收到第二消息后,处理器413根据第二消息产生调度指示信息,发送器414向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。1) In the embodiment of the present invention, when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, after the receiver 411 receives the second message, the processor 413 according to the second The message generation scheduling indication information is sent by the sender 414 to the secondary base station to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant for the terminal at the secondary base station or the SCell.
2)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上的调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则在接收器411接收到第二消息后,处理器413根据第二消息产生辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息和辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息,或调度指示信息。发送器414向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,并向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,或者向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。详细地,在接收器411接收到第二消息后,处理器413根据辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况产生不同的指示信息。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则处理器413产生辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。发送器414向辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,以指示辅基站或辅小区停止为终端提供服务,同时处理器413还产生辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息,发送器414还向终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或者辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息。其中,辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的辅基站/辅小区的信息。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则处理器413产生调度指示信息。发送器414向辅基站发送调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and after the receiver 411 receives the second message, the processor 413 according to the second message The secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information and the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information, or scheduling indication information are generated. The transmitter 414 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station, and sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the terminal, or sends the scheduling indication information to the secondary base station, to The secondary base station is notified that the terminal requests the uplink grant at the secondary base station or the SCell. In detail, after the receiver 411 receives the second message, the processor 413 generates different indication information according to resource conditions such as the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the processor 413 generates the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information. The transmitter 414 sends the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal, and the processor 413 also generates the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information, and the transmitter 414 also sends The terminal sends the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information. The secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information that informs the secondary base station to be replaced or deactivated, and information of the newly added or activated secondary base station/secondary cell. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the processor 413 generates scheduling indication information. The transmitter 414 sends scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to notify the secondary base station to request the uplink grant for the terminal at the secondary base station or the SCell.
3)当辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站侧的调度请求被触发,则辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值,则发送器414向辅基站发送混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息,以分配用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, and the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel. The resource may be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or the number of failures of the feedback automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, and the transmitter 414 sends the signal to the secondary base station. The resource allocation indication information of the automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information is mixed to allocate resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information.
在本实施例中,终端同时与主基站和辅基站进行通信,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,接收器411接收终端发送的第二消息,发送器414发送指示信息给辅基站以指示辅基站停止为终端提供服务或向终端分配资源,避免了终端在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the receiver 411 Receiving the second message sent by the terminal, the sender 414 sends the indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station stops providing services for the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal, thereby preventing the terminal from performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station, thereby reducing blindness of the terminal. Number of checks and false alarm efficiency.
参见图14,图14是本发明第二实施例的辅基站的结构示意图。如图14所示,辅基站42包括:接收器421、存储器422、处理器423以及数据总线424。接收器421、存储器422、处理器423通过数据总线424相连,以进行相互通信。Referring to FIG. 14, FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the secondary base station 42 includes a receiver 421, a memory 422, a processor 423, and a data bus 424. The receiver 421, the memory 422, and the processor 423 are connected via a data bus 424 for mutual communication.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道。终端、主基站以及辅基站之间的通信连接都是无线连接。接收器421接收主基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,存储器422用于存储该指示信息。其中,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息。处理器423根据指示信息向终端分配资源或停止为终端服务,存储器422还用于存储处理过程中的各种信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the secondary base station and the primary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal. The communication connection between the terminal, the primary base station, and the secondary base station is a wireless connection. The receiver 421 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station, and the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the memory 422 is configured to store the indication information. The second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station through the terminal. Feedback the information received in the downlink. The processor 423 allocates resources to the terminal or stops serving the terminal according to the indication information, and the memory 422 is further used to store various information in the processing.
在本发明实施例中,终端先确定辅基站否配置的发送第一消息的资源情况。如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则接收器421接收主基站发送的指示信息。其中,指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,终端发送的第二消息即为终端上报的辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。在本发明的实施例中,第二消息是调度请求信息,可以是一个物理层信令,例如在上行PUCCH信道发送的信令、一个MAC CE或者RRC消息,用于指示终端需要在辅基站请求上行授予。优选地,第二消息是一个扩展的缓存状态报告消息,该扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含终端需要向辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息,其中,扩展指示信息包含辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,辅小区组是指与辅基站相关或者为辅基站控制的一组小区。第二消息也可以是增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,第一信息是表示在辅基站进行调度请求,第二信息是表示第一消息在辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal first determines the resource condition of the first message that is sent by the secondary base station. The receiver 421 receives the indication information sent by the primary base station if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value. The indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message sent by the terminal is that the secondary base station reported by the terminal is not configured to send the first message or the first message is sent on the configured resource. The preset maximum value. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second message is scheduling request information, and may be one physical layer signaling, for example, signaling sent on an uplink PUCCH channel, and one MAC. The CE or RRC message is used to indicate that the terminal needs to request the uplink grant at the secondary base station. Preferably, the second message is an extended buffer status report message, where the extended buffer status report message includes buffer status information of the data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station, and extended indication information, where the extended indication information includes the identifier of the secondary base station. The information or the identification information of the secondary cell or the identification information of the secondary cell group, the secondary cell group refers to a group of cells related to the secondary base station or controlled by the secondary base station. The second message may also be an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of the first information and the second information, where the first information indicates that the scheduling request is performed by the secondary base station, and the second information indicates that the first message is sent by the secondary base station. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
在本发明实施例中,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the secondary base station indicates that when the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station is used. The resource for sending the scheduling request is not configured, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or when the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information of the secondary base station side is triggered, The base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources that can be used to feed back hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information, or feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information failure times The preset threshold is reached.
因此,在本发明实施例中,针对辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,可以分如下三种应用场景分别说明:Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, for the secondary base station, the resource for sending the first message is not configured, or the number of times the first message is sent to the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, which can be separately described in the following three application scenarios:
1)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,辅基站没有配置用于发送调度请求的资源,则主基站发送的指示信息为调度指示信息,以指示辅基站向终端分配上行授予。接收器421接收该调度指示信息。处理器423根据主基站发送的调度指示信息向终端分配上行授予。1) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the scheduling request, and the indication information sent by the primary base station is scheduling indication information, to indicate that the secondary base station allocates the uplink grant to the terminal. The receiver 421 receives the scheduling indication information. The processor 423 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
2)当辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,在配置的资源上调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值,则接收器421接收主基站根据辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况发送的不同的指示信息。具体地,如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较差,则接收器421接收主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,即指示信息为移除指示信息,处理器423指示辅基站或辅小区停止为终端提供服务。如果辅基站或辅小区的信号强度等资源情况较好,则接收器421接收主基站发送的调度指示信息,即指示信息为调度指示信息,以通知辅基站为终端在辅基站或SCell请求上行授予。处理器423根据主基站发送的调度指示信息向终端分配上行授予。2) When the scheduling request of the secondary base station side is triggered, the number of scheduling request transmissions on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, and the receiver 421 receives the resource information of the primary base station according to the signal strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell. Different instructions. Specifically, if the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is poor, the receiver 421 receives the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is removal indication information, and the processor 423 indicates The secondary base station or the secondary cell stops providing services for the terminal. If the resource strength of the secondary base station or the secondary cell is better, the receiver 421 receives the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station, that is, the indication information is scheduling indication information, to notify the secondary base station to request the terminal to grant the uplink in the secondary base station or the SCell. . The processor 423 allocates an uplink grant to the terminal according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
3)当辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息,或者反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,则接收器421接收主基站发送的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的反馈资源分配指示信息,以指示辅基站为终端分配用于混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息反馈的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源。处理器423根据该反馈资源分配指示信息向终端分配新的用于反馈混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。3) When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response. And/or channel state information, or when the number of failures of the feedback hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiver 421 receives the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the primary base station and/or Or feedback resource allocation indication information of the channel state information, to indicate that the secondary base station allocates physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources for hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information feedback for the terminal. The processor 423 allocates new resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal according to the feedback resource allocation indication information.
在本实施例中,终端同时与主基站和辅基站进行通信,辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,接收器421接收主基站发送的指示信息,该指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,处理器423根据指示信息停止为终端提供服务或向终端分配资源,避免了终端在辅基站执行随机接入过程,从而降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In this embodiment, the terminal communicates with the primary base station and the secondary base station at the same time, and the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource, the receiver 421 And receiving the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the processor 423 stops providing services to the terminal or allocates resources to the terminal according to the indication information, thereby preventing the terminal from performing random access at the secondary base station. The process reduces the number of blind checks and false alarms of the terminal.
综上所述,现有技术中,在双连接模式下,若终端和辅基站直接通信,则需要在辅基站执行随机接入过程,即要监听辅基站的公共搜索空间,这样必然会导致额外的盲检测和虚警概率,而本发明通过先终端确定辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,第一消息用于向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,在辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值时,向主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,而不是让终端与辅基站直接通信,第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或发送次数达到预设的最大值,避免了在辅基站执行随机接入过程,降低了终端的盲检次数和虚警效率。In the prior art, in the dual connectivity mode, if the terminal and the secondary base station communicate directly, the secondary base station needs to perform a random access procedure, that is, to monitor the common search space of the secondary base station, which inevitably leads to additional The blind detection and the false alarm probability, the first terminal determines the resource condition of the first message configured by the secondary base station, and the first message is used to request the resource from the secondary base station or feed back the downlink received information, and the secondary base station is not configured to send. When the resource of the first message or the number of times of sending the first message on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, the second message is sent to the primary base station for indication, and the resource information allocated according to the instruction of the primary base station is received, and The second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of transmissions reaches a preset maximum value, thereby avoiding performing a random access procedure at the secondary base station and reducing the terminal. The number of blind checks and false alarm efficiency.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the present invention and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (51)

  1. 一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, the method includes:
    终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    确定所述辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,所述第一消息用于向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;Determining, by the secondary base station, a resource that is sent by the first message, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink;
    如果所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则向所述主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据所述主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,其中,所述第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送所述第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。And if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, sending a second message to the primary base station for indication, and receiving The resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource of the first message or send the first message on the configured resource. The number of times reaches the preset maximum.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The method according to claim 1, wherein the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, and includes at least one of first information and second information, where the first information is indicated in the auxiliary The base station performs a scheduling request, where the second information is that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  3. 根据要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。 The method of claim 1, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. And extended instructions.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The method according to claim 3, wherein the extension indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The method according to claim 1, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource refers to:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述接收根据所述主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括接收所述辅基站分配的上行授予,所述上行授予是根据所述主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。The method according to claim 5, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured with a resource for transmitting the scheduling request, the receiving resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes receiving the The uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, where the uplink grant is allocated according to the scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述接收根据所述主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value, the receiving resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station includes:
    接收所述主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,所述辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知所述辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的所述辅基站/辅小区的信息;或Receiving the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated Information of the secondary cell and information of the secondary base station/secondary cell newly added or activated; or
    接收所述辅基站分配的上行授予,所述上行授予是根据所述主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。Receiving an uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, where the uplink grant is allocated according to scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述接收根据所述主基站的指示而分配的资源信息包括:接收所述辅基站分配的用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源信息,所述资源信息是根据所述主基站发送的所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的。The method according to claim 5, wherein the secondary base station has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resources are available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the channel state information, or the number of failures of feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the receiving being allocated according to an indication of the primary base station The resource information includes: receiving, by the secondary base station, resource information for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, where the resource information is automatically according to the hybrid sent by the primary base station The request is retransmitted and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information is allocated.
  9. 一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, the method includes:
    主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The primary base station and the secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    接收所述终端发送的第二消息,所述第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述第一消息用于所述终端向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;Receiving a second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource. The first message is used by the terminal to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink;
    根据所述第二消息发送指示信息给所述终端或所述辅基站以进行调度。And transmitting, according to the second message, indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The method according to claim 9, wherein the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, and includes at least one of first information and second information, where the first information is indicated in the auxiliary The base station performs a scheduling request, where the second information is that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  11. 根据要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。The method of claim 9, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. And extended instructions.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The method according to claim 11, wherein the extension indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The method according to claim 9, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource means:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述根据所述第二消息发送指示信息给所述终端或所述辅基站以进行调度包括向所述辅基站发送调度指示信息以指示所述辅基站向所述终端分配上行授予。The method according to claim 13, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource of the scheduling request, the sending the indication information to the terminal or the auxiliary according to the second message The performing, by the base station, scheduling includes sending scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink grant to the terminal.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述根据所述第二消息发送指示信息给所述终端或所述辅基站以进行调度包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the sending the indication information to the terminal according to the second message or The secondary base station to perform scheduling includes:
    向所述辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息以指示所述辅基站/辅小区停止为所述终端服务,并向所述终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或所述辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,所述辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知所述辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的所述辅基站/辅小区的信息;或Sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station/secondary cell stops serving the terminal, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station to the terminal / secondary cell removal indication information, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and newly added or activated secondary/secondary cell Information; or
    向所述辅基站发送调度指示信息以指示所述辅基站向所述终端分配上行授予。And sending scheduling indication information to the secondary base station to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink grant to the terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述根据所述第二消息发送指示信息给所述终端或所述辅基站以进行调度包括:向所述辅基站发送所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息,以指示所述辅基站分配用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源信息。The method according to claim 13, wherein the secondary base station has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resources are available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the channel state information, or the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information being fed back to a preset threshold, the sending the indication information according to the second message to the Determining the terminal or the secondary base station to perform scheduling includes: transmitting, to the secondary base station, the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information, to indicate that the secondary base station is allocated for feedback The hybrid automatically retransmits the resource information of the request response and/or the channel state information.
  17. 一种双连接模式下的资源请求方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource request method in a dual connectivity mode, the method includes:
    辅基站和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The secondary base station and the primary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    接收所述主基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息是根据所述终端发送的第二消息而发送的,所述第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述第一消息用于所述终端向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;Receiving the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report the resource that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message. Or the number of times that the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used by the terminal to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the downlink;
    根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为所述终端服务。Allocating resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stopping serving the terminal.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The method according to claim 17, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, including at least one of first information and second information, the first information being represented in the The secondary base station performs a scheduling request, where the second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  19. 根据要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。The method of claim 17, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. And extended instructions.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The method according to claim 19, wherein the extension indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The method according to claim 17, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource refers to:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述指示信息为调度指示信息,所述根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为所述终端服务包括向所述终端分配上行授予。The method according to claim 21, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource for the scheduling request, the indication information is scheduling indication information, and the Assigning resources to the terminal or stopping the service for the terminal includes allocating an uplink grant to the terminal.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,当在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为所述终端服务包括:The method according to claim 21, wherein when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the resource is allocated to the terminal according to the indication information or is stopped. The terminal service includes:
    若所述指示信息为辅基站移除指示信息,则停止向所述终端提供服务;If the indication information is the secondary base station removal indication information, stopping providing the service to the terminal;
    若所述指示信息为调度指示信息,则向所述终端分配上行授予。If the indication information is scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息,所述根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为所述终端服务包括:向所述终端分配新的用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源。The method according to claim 21, wherein the secondary base station has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resources are available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the channel information, or the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to reach a preset threshold, the indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the resource allocation indication information of the channel state information, the allocating resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stopping serving the terminal includes: allocating a new one to the terminal for feeding back the hybrid automatic retransmission A resource requesting acknowledgment and/or channel state information.
  25. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, wherein the terminal comprises:
    第一通信建立模块,用于终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;a first communication establishing module, configured to establish, by the terminal, a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate an independent physical uplink control channel to the terminal;
    资源确定模块,用于确定所述辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,所述第一消息用于向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;a resource determining module, configured to determine a resource status of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink;
    第一资源分配模块,用于如果所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则向所述主基站发送第二消息以进行指示,并接收根据所述主基站的指示而分配的资源信息,其中,所述第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送所述第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值。a first resource allocation module, configured to send, to the primary base station, the first base station if the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value And the second message is used to report the resource information allocated according to the indication of the primary base station, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource of the first message or the configured resource. The number of times the first message is sent reaches a preset maximum value.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The terminal according to claim 25, wherein the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of first information and second information, the first information being represented in the The secondary base station performs a scheduling request, where the second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  27. 根据要求25所述的终端,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。The terminal according to claim 25, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes cache status information of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. And extended instructions.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的终端,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The terminal according to claim 27, wherein the extension indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to the A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的终端,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The terminal according to claim 25, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource means:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在所述配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的终端,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述第一资源分配模块用于接收所述辅基站分配的上行授予,所述上行授予是根据所述主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。The terminal according to claim 29, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource for the scheduling request, the first resource allocation module is configured to receive an uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, The uplink grant is allocated according to scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的终端,其特征在于,当在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述第一资源分配模块用于:The terminal according to claim 29, wherein the first resource allocation module is configured to: when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the first resource allocation module is configured to:
    接收所述主基站发送的辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,所述辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知所述辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的所述辅基站/辅小区的信息;或Receiving the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information sent by the primary base station, where the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated Information of the secondary cell and information of the secondary base station/secondary cell newly added or activated; or
    接收所述辅基站分配的上行授予,所述上行授予是根据所述主基站发送的调度指示信息而分配的。Receiving an uplink grant allocated by the secondary base station, where the uplink grant is allocated according to scheduling indication information sent by the primary base station.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的终端,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述第一资源分配模块用于:接收所述辅基站分配的用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源信息,所述资源信息是根据所述主基站发送的所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的资源分配指示信息而分配的。The terminal according to claim 29, wherein the secondary base station has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resources are available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or Or the first resource allocation module is configured to: receive the channel state information, or the number of failures of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information to reach a preset threshold Resource information allocated by the secondary base station for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information, where the resource information is according to the hybrid automatic repeat request response sent by the primary base station and/or The resource allocation indication information of the channel state information is allocated.
  33. 一种主基站,其特征在于,所述主基站包括:A primary base station, wherein the primary base station includes:
    第二通信建立模块,用于主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;a second communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection with the terminal by the primary base station and the secondary base station, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    第一接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的第二消息,所述第二消息用于上报第一消息在所述辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述第一消息用于通过所述终端向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;a first receiving module, configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the first message is configured on the configured resource. The number of times of sending reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the terminal;
    第二资源分配模块,用于根据所述第二消息发送指示信息给所述终端或所述辅基站以进行调度。And a second resource allocation module, configured to send, according to the second message, indication information to the terminal or the secondary base station for scheduling.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的主基站,其特征在于,所述第二消息为增强的调度请求消息,包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The primary base station according to claim 33, wherein the second message is an enhanced scheduling request message, including at least one of first information and second information, wherein the first information is indicated in the The secondary base station performs a scheduling request, where the second information indicates that the number of times the first message is sent by the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  35. 根据要求33所述的主基站,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。The primary base station according to claim 33, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes a buffer status of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. Information and extended instructions.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的主基站,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The primary base station according to claim 35, wherein the extended indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  37. 根据权利要求33所述的主基站,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The primary base station according to claim 33, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource refers to:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在所述配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的主基站,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述第二资源分配模块用于向所述辅基站发送调度指示信息以向所述终端分配上行授予。The primary base station according to claim 37, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource for the scheduling request, the second resource allocation module is configured to send scheduling indication information to the secondary base station. To assign an uplink grant to the terminal.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的主基站,其特征在于,当在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述第二资源分配模块用于:The primary base station according to claim 37, wherein the second resource allocation module is configured to: when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the second resource allocation module is configured to:
    向所述辅基站发送辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息以指示所述辅基站/辅小区停止为所述终端服务,并向所述终端发送辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息或所述辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,其中,所述辅基站/辅小区替换指示信息包括通知所述辅基站被替换掉或去激活辅小区的信息以及新增加或激活的所述辅基站/辅小区的信息;或Sending the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information to the secondary base station to indicate that the secondary base station/secondary cell stops serving the terminal, and sending the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information or the secondary base station to the terminal / secondary cell removal indication information, wherein the secondary base station/secondary cell replacement indication information includes information notifying that the secondary base station is replaced or deactivated, and newly added or activated secondary/secondary cell Information; or
    向所述辅基站发送调度指示信息,以指示所述辅基站向所述终端分配上行授予。And sending scheduling indication information to the secondary base station, to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink grant to the terminal.
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的主基站,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述第二资源分配模块用于:向所述辅基站发送所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息资源分配指示信息,以指示所述辅基站分配用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源信息。The primary base station according to claim 37, wherein the secondary base station has no valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or the physical uplink shared channel resources are available for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and And the channel resource information, or the number of failures of feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold, the second resource allocation module is configured to: The secondary base station sends the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information resource allocation indication information to indicate that the secondary base station allocates feedback for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information. Resource information.
  41. 一种辅基站,其特征在于,所述辅基站包括:A secondary base station, wherein the secondary base station includes:
    第三通信建立模块,用于辅基站和主基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;a third communication establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection between the secondary base station and the primary base station, respectively, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述主基站发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息是根据所述终端发送的第二消息而发送的,所述第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述第一消息用于通过所述终端向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;The second receiving module is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, and the second message is used to report that the secondary base station does not Configuring a resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used to request resources or feedback downlink receiving from the secondary base station by using the terminal. Information;
    第三资源调度模块,用于根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为所述终端服务。And a third resource scheduling module, configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的辅基站,其特征在于,所述第二消息包括第一信息、第二信息中的至少一种,所述第一信息是表示在所述辅基站进行调度请求,所述第二信息是表示所述第一消息在所述辅基站发送次数达到预设的最大值。The secondary base station according to claim 41, wherein the second message comprises at least one of first information and second information, and the first information indicates that the secondary base station performs a scheduling request, where The second information is that the number of times the first message is sent in the secondary base station reaches a preset maximum value.
  43. 根据要求41所述的辅基站,其特征在于,所述第二消息为扩展的缓存状态报告消息,所述扩展的缓存状态报告消息包含所述终端需要向所述辅基站发送的数据的缓存状态信息以及扩展指示信息。The secondary base station according to claim 41, wherein the second message is an extended buffer status report message, and the extended buffer status report message includes a buffer status of data that the terminal needs to send to the secondary base station. Information and extended instructions.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的辅基站,其特征在于,所述扩展指示信息包含所述辅基站的标识信息或辅小区的标识信息或辅小区组的标识信息,所述辅小区组是指与所述辅基站相关或者为所述辅基站控制的一组小区。The secondary base station according to claim 43, wherein the extended indication information includes identification information of the secondary base station or identification information of a secondary cell or identification information of a secondary cell group, where the secondary cell group refers to A group of cells related to or controlled by the secondary base station.
  45. 根据权利要求41所述的辅基站,其特征在于,所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值是指:The secondary base station according to claim 41, wherein the secondary base station does not configure the resource for transmitting the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value on the configured resource refers to:
    所述辅基站侧的调度请求被触发时,所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源,或在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值;或When the scheduling request of the secondary base station is triggered, the secondary base station does not configure a resource for sending the scheduling request, or the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource; or
    所述辅基站侧的混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息被触发时,所述辅基站没有有效的物理上行控制信道资源和/或物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值。When the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information on the secondary base station side is triggered, the secondary base station does not have valid physical uplink control channel resources and/or physical uplink shared channel resources, which can be used to feed back the hybrid automatic weight. The number of failures of the request response and/or the channel state information, or the feedback of the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的辅基站,其特征在于,当所述辅基站没有配置用于发送所述调度请求的资源时,所述指示信息为调度指示信息,所述第三资源调度模块用于向所述终端分配上行授予。The secondary base station according to claim 45, wherein when the secondary base station is not configured to send the resource for the scheduling request, the indication information is scheduling indication information, and the third resource scheduling module is used by An uplink grant is assigned to the terminal.
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的辅基站,其特征在于,当在配置的资源上所述调度请求发送的次数达到预设的最大值时,所述第三资源调度模块用于:The secondary base station according to claim 45, wherein the third resource scheduling module is configured to: when the number of times the scheduling request is sent reaches a preset maximum value on the configured resource, the third resource scheduling module is configured to:
    若所述指示信息为辅基站/辅小区移除指示信息,则停止向所述终端提供服务;If the indication information is the secondary base station/secondary cell removal indication information, stopping providing the service to the terminal;
    若所述指示信息为调度指示信息,则向所述终端分配上行授予。If the indication information is scheduling indication information, the uplink grant is allocated to the terminal.
  48. 根据权利要求45所述的辅基站,其特征在于,所述没有有效的所述物理上行控制信道资源和/或所述物理上行共享信道资源可用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息,或者反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息的失败次数达到预设的门限值时,所述指示信息为混合自动重传请求应答和/或所述信道状态信息资源分配指示信息,所述第三资源调度模块用于:向所述终端分配新的用于反馈所述混合自动重传请求应答和/或信道状态信息的资源。The secondary base station according to claim 45, wherein the physical uplink control channel resource and/or the physical uplink shared channel resource that are not valid are used to feed back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or The indication information is a hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or when the channel state information, or the number of failures of feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or the channel state information reaches a preset threshold. The channel state information resource allocation indication information, the third resource scheduling module is configured to: allocate a new resource for feeding back the hybrid automatic repeat request response and/or channel state information to the terminal.
  49. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,所述接收器、所述存储器、所述处理器、所述发送器通过所述数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,A terminal, comprising: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, wherein the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter pass through the data bus Connected to communicate with each other,
    终端分别与主基站和辅基站建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The terminal establishes a communication connection with the primary base station and the secondary base station, where the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    所述处理器用于确定所述辅基站配置的发送第一消息的资源情况,所述第一消息用于向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;The processor is configured to determine a resource situation of the first message configured by the secondary base station, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received in the downlink;
    如果辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,则所述发送器用于发送第二消息给主基站以进行调度,所述接收器用于接收根据主基站的调度而分配的资源信息,所述第二消息用于上报辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述存储器用于存储所述接收器接收的各种信息。If the secondary base station does not configure the resource for sending the first message or the number of times the first message is sent to the preset maximum value, the sender is configured to send the second message to the primary base station for scheduling. The receiver is configured to receive the resource information allocated according to the scheduling of the primary base station, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message or the first message is sent on the configured resource. The maximum value is set, and the memory is used to store various information received by the receiver.
  50. 一种主基站,其特征在于,所述主基站包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,所述接收器、所述存储器、所述处理器、所述发送器通过所述数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,A primary base station, comprising: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, wherein the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter pass the Data buses are connected to communicate with each other,
    主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,主基站和辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The primary base station and the secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical control channels for the terminal;
    所述接收器用于接收所述终端发送的第二消息,所述第二消息用于上报第一消息在辅基站没有分配发送的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,所述第一消息用于通过终端向辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息,所述存储器用于存储所述接收器接收的各种信息;The receiver is configured to receive a second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the first message is not allocated by the secondary base station, or the number of times the first message is sent on the configured resource reaches a preset a maximum value, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the terminal, where the memory is used to store various information received by the receiver;
    所述处理器根据所述第二消息产生指示信息;The processor generates indication information according to the second message;
    所述发送器发送所述指示信息给终端或辅基站以进行调度。The transmitter sends the indication information to a terminal or a secondary base station for scheduling.
  51. 一种辅基站,其特征在于,所述辅基站包括:接收器、存储器、处理器、发送器以及数据总线,所述接收器、所述存储器、所述处理器、所述发送器通过所述数据总线相连,以进行相互通信,A secondary base station, comprising: a receiver, a memory, a processor, a transmitter, and a data bus, wherein the receiver, the memory, the processor, and the transmitter pass the Data buses are connected to communicate with each other,
    主基站和辅基站分别与终端建立通信连接,其中,所述主基站和所述辅基站分别为所述终端分配有独立的物理上行控制信道;The primary base station and the secondary base station respectively establish a communication connection with the terminal, wherein the primary base station and the secondary base station respectively allocate independent physical uplink control channels for the terminal;
    所述接收器用于接收所述主基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息是根据终端发送的第二消息而发送的,其中,第二消息用于上报所述辅基站没有配置发送第一消息的资源或在配置的资源上所述第一消息的发送次数达到预设的最大值,第一消息用于通过所述终端向所述辅基站请求资源或反馈下行接收的信息;The receiver is configured to receive the indication information sent by the primary base station, where the indication information is sent according to the second message sent by the terminal, where the second message is used to report that the secondary base station is not configured to send the first message. The number of times the first message is sent to the resource or the configured resource reaches a preset maximum value, where the first message is used to request resources from the secondary base station or feed back information received by the terminal;
    所述存储器用于存储所述指示信息,所述处理器用于根据所述指示信息向所述终端分配资源或停止为终端服务。The memory is configured to store the indication information, and the processor is configured to allocate resources to the terminal according to the indication information or stop serving the terminal.
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